1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 Matthew N. Dodd <winter@jurai.net>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29
30/*
31 * VPD decoder for IBM systems (Thinkpads)
32 * http://www-1.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=psg1MIGR-45120
33 */
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/systm.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38#include <sys/socket.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40
41#include <sys/module.h>
42#include <sys/bus.h>
43
44#include <machine/bus.h>
45#include <machine/resource.h>
46#include <sys/rman.h>
47
48#include <vm/vm.h>
49#include <vm/vm_param.h>
50#include <vm/pmap.h>
51#include <machine/md_var.h>
52#include <machine/pc/bios.h>
53
54/*
55 * Vital Product Data
56 */
57struct vpd {
58	u_int16_t	Header;			/* 0x55AA */
59	u_int8_t	Signature[3];		/* Always 'VPD' */
60	u_int8_t	Length;			/* Sructure Length */
61
62	u_int8_t	Reserved[7];		/* Reserved */
63
64	u_int8_t	BuildID[9];		/* BIOS Build ID */
65	u_int8_t	BoxSerial[7];		/* Box Serial Number */
66	u_int8_t	PlanarSerial[11];	/* Motherboard Serial Number */
67	u_int8_t	MachType[7];		/* Machine Type/Model */
68	u_int8_t	Checksum;		/* Checksum */
69} __packed;
70
71struct vpd_softc {
72	device_t		dev;
73	struct resource *	res;
74	int			rid;
75
76	struct vpd *		vpd;
77
78	struct sysctl_ctx_list  ctx;
79
80	char		BuildID[10];
81	char		BoxSerial[8];
82	char		PlanarSerial[12];
83	char		MachineType[5];
84	char		MachineModel[4];
85};
86
87#define	VPD_START	0xf0000
88#define	VPD_STEP	0x10
89#define	VPD_OFF		2
90#define	VPD_LEN		3
91#define	VPD_SIG		"VPD"
92
93#define	RES2VPD(res)	((struct vpd *)rman_get_virtual(res))
94#define	ADDR2VPD(addr)	((struct vpd *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(addr))
95
96static devclass_t vpd_devclass;
97
98static void	vpd_identify	(driver_t *, device_t);
99static int	vpd_probe	(device_t);
100static int	vpd_attach	(device_t);
101static int	vpd_detach	(device_t);
102static int	vpd_modevent	(module_t, int, void *);
103
104static int	vpd_cksum	(struct vpd *);
105
106static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, vpd, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, NULL);
107static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_vpd, OID_AUTO, machine, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, NULL);
108static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_vpd_machine, OID_AUTO, type, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, NULL);
109static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_vpd_machine, OID_AUTO, model, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, NULL);
110static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_vpd, OID_AUTO, build_id, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, NULL);
111static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_vpd, OID_AUTO, serial, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, NULL);
112static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_vpd_serial, OID_AUTO, box, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, NULL);
113static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_vpd_serial, OID_AUTO, planar, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, NULL);
114
115static void
116vpd_identify (driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
117{
118	device_t child;
119	u_int32_t addr;
120	int length;
121	int rid;
122
123	if (!device_is_alive(parent))
124		return;
125
126	addr = bios_sigsearch(VPD_START, VPD_SIG, VPD_LEN, VPD_STEP, VPD_OFF);
127	if (addr != 0) {
128		rid = 0;
129		length = ADDR2VPD(addr)->Length;
130
131		child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 5, "vpd", -1);
132		device_set_driver(child, driver);
133		bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, addr, length);
134		device_set_desc(child, "Vital Product Data Area");
135	}
136
137	return;
138}
139
140static int
141vpd_probe (device_t dev)
142{
143	struct resource *res;
144	int rid;
145	int error;
146
147	error = 0;
148	rid = 0;
149	res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
150	if (res == NULL) {
151		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate memory resource.\n");
152		error = ENOMEM;
153		goto bad;
154	}
155
156	if (vpd_cksum(RES2VPD(res)))
157		device_printf(dev, "VPD checksum failed.  BIOS update may be required.\n");
158
159bad:
160	if (res)
161		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, res);
162	return (error);
163}
164
165static int
166vpd_attach (device_t dev)
167{
168	struct vpd_softc *sc;
169	char unit[4];
170	int error;
171
172	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
173	error = 0;
174
175	sc->dev = dev;
176	sc->rid = 0;
177	sc->res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->rid,
178		RF_ACTIVE);
179	if (sc->res == NULL) {
180		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate memory resource.\n");
181		error = ENOMEM;
182		goto bad;
183	}
184	sc->vpd = RES2VPD(sc->res);
185
186	snprintf(unit, sizeof(unit), "%d", device_get_unit(sc->dev));
187	snprintf(sc->MachineType, 5, "%.4s", sc->vpd->MachType);
188	snprintf(sc->MachineModel, 4, "%.3s", sc->vpd->MachType+4);
189	snprintf(sc->BuildID, 10, "%.9s", sc->vpd->BuildID);
190	snprintf(sc->BoxSerial, 8, "%.7s", sc->vpd->BoxSerial);
191	snprintf(sc->PlanarSerial, 12, "%.11s", sc->vpd->PlanarSerial);
192
193	sysctl_ctx_init(&sc->ctx);
194	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&sc->ctx,
195		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw_vpd_machine_type), OID_AUTO,
196		unit, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_DYN, sc->MachineType, 0, NULL);
197	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&sc->ctx,
198		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw_vpd_machine_model), OID_AUTO,
199		unit, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_DYN, sc->MachineModel, 0, NULL);
200	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&sc->ctx,
201		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw_vpd_build_id), OID_AUTO,
202		unit, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_DYN, sc->BuildID, 0, NULL);
203	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&sc->ctx,
204		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw_vpd_serial_box), OID_AUTO,
205		unit, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_DYN, sc->BoxSerial, 0, NULL);
206	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&sc->ctx,
207		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw_vpd_serial_planar), OID_AUTO,
208		unit, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_DYN, sc->PlanarSerial, 0, NULL);
209
210	device_printf(dev, "Machine Type: %.4s, Model: %.3s, Build ID: %.9s\n",
211		sc->MachineType, sc->MachineModel, sc->BuildID);
212	device_printf(dev, "Box Serial: %.7s, Planar Serial: %.11s\n",
213		sc->BoxSerial, sc->PlanarSerial);
214
215	return (0);
216bad:
217	if (sc->res)
218		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->rid, sc->res);
219	return (error);
220}
221
222static int
223vpd_detach (device_t dev)
224{
225	struct vpd_softc *sc;
226
227	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
228
229	if (sc->res)
230		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->rid, sc->res);
231
232	sysctl_ctx_free(&sc->ctx);
233
234	return (0);
235}
236
237static int
238vpd_modevent (mod, what, arg)
239        module_t        mod;
240        int             what;
241        void *          arg;
242{
243	device_t *	devs;
244	int		count;
245	int		i;
246
247	switch (what) {
248	case MOD_LOAD:
249		break;
250	case MOD_UNLOAD:
251		devclass_get_devices(vpd_devclass, &devs, &count);
252		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
253			device_delete_child(device_get_parent(devs[i]), devs[i]);
254		}
255		break;
256	default:
257		break;
258	}
259
260	return (0);
261}
262
263static device_method_t vpd_methods[] = {
264	/* Device interface */
265	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,      vpd_identify),
266	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         vpd_probe),
267	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        vpd_attach),
268	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        vpd_detach),
269	{ 0, 0 }
270};
271
272static driver_t vpd_driver = {
273	"vpd",
274	vpd_methods,
275	sizeof(struct vpd_softc),
276};
277
278DRIVER_MODULE(vpd, nexus, vpd_driver, vpd_devclass, vpd_modevent, 0);
279MODULE_VERSION(vpd, 1);
280
281/*
282 * Perform a checksum over the VPD structure, starting with
283 * the BuildID.  (Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>)
284 */
285static int
286vpd_cksum (struct vpd *v)
287{
288	u_int8_t *ptr;
289	u_int8_t cksum;
290	int i;
291
292	ptr = (u_int8_t *)v;
293	cksum = 0;
294	for (i = offsetof(struct vpd, BuildID); i < v->Length ; i++)
295		cksum += ptr[i];
296	return (cksum);
297}
298