1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.
3 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
4 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8 * Science Department.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	@(#)vm_pager.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
35 * $FreeBSD$
36 */
37
38/*
39 * Pager routine interface definition.
40 */
41
42#ifndef	_VM_PAGER_
43#define	_VM_PAGER_
44
45#include <sys/queue.h>
46
47TAILQ_HEAD(pagerlst, vm_object);
48
49typedef void pgo_init_t(void);
50typedef vm_object_t pgo_alloc_t(void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t, vm_ooffset_t,
51    struct ucred *);
52typedef void pgo_dealloc_t(vm_object_t);
53typedef int pgo_getpages_t(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int);
54typedef void pgo_putpages_t(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int, int *);
55typedef boolean_t pgo_haspage_t(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, int *);
56typedef void pgo_pageunswapped_t(vm_page_t);
57
58struct pagerops {
59	pgo_init_t	*pgo_init;		/* Initialize pager. */
60	pgo_alloc_t	*pgo_alloc;		/* Allocate pager. */
61	pgo_dealloc_t	*pgo_dealloc;		/* Disassociate. */
62	pgo_getpages_t	*pgo_getpages;		/* Get (read) page. */
63	pgo_putpages_t	*pgo_putpages;		/* Put (write) page. */
64	pgo_haspage_t	*pgo_haspage;		/* Does pager have page? */
65	pgo_pageunswapped_t *pgo_pageunswapped;
66};
67
68extern struct pagerops defaultpagerops;
69extern struct pagerops swappagerops;
70extern struct pagerops vnodepagerops;
71extern struct pagerops devicepagerops;
72extern struct pagerops physpagerops;
73extern struct pagerops sgpagerops;
74extern struct pagerops mgtdevicepagerops;
75
76/*
77 * get/put return values
78 * OK	 operation was successful
79 * BAD	 specified data was out of the accepted range
80 * FAIL	 specified data was in range, but doesn't exist
81 * PEND	 operations was initiated but not completed
82 * ERROR error while accessing data that is in range and exists
83 * AGAIN temporary resource shortage prevented operation from happening
84 */
85#define	VM_PAGER_OK	0
86#define	VM_PAGER_BAD	1
87#define	VM_PAGER_FAIL	2
88#define	VM_PAGER_PEND	3
89#define	VM_PAGER_ERROR	4
90#define VM_PAGER_AGAIN	5
91
92#define	VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC		0x0001
93#define	VM_PAGER_PUT_INVAL		0x0002
94#define VM_PAGER_CLUSTER_OK		0x0008
95
96#ifdef _KERNEL
97
98extern vm_map_t pager_map;
99extern struct pagerops *pagertab[];
100extern struct mtx pbuf_mtx;
101
102vm_object_t vm_pager_allocate(objtype_t, void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t,
103    vm_ooffset_t, struct ucred *);
104void vm_pager_bufferinit(void);
105void vm_pager_deallocate(vm_object_t);
106static __inline int vm_pager_get_pages(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int);
107static __inline boolean_t vm_pager_has_page(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *, int *);
108void vm_pager_init(void);
109vm_object_t vm_pager_object_lookup(struct pagerlst *, void *);
110
111/*
112 *	vm_page_get_pages:
113 *
114 *	Retrieve pages from the VM system in order to map them into an object
115 *	( or into VM space somewhere ).  If the pagein was successful, we
116 *	must fully validate it.
117 */
118static __inline int
119vm_pager_get_pages(
120	vm_object_t object,
121	vm_page_t *m,
122	int count,
123	int reqpage
124) {
125	int r;
126
127	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
128	r = (*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_getpages)(object, m, count, reqpage);
129	if (r == VM_PAGER_OK && m[reqpage]->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) {
130		vm_page_zero_invalid(m[reqpage], TRUE);
131	}
132	return (r);
133}
134
135static __inline void
136vm_pager_put_pages(
137	vm_object_t object,
138	vm_page_t *m,
139	int count,
140	int flags,
141	int *rtvals
142) {
143
144	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
145	(*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_putpages)
146	    (object, m, count, flags, rtvals);
147}
148
149/*
150 *	vm_pager_haspage
151 *
152 *	Check to see if an object's pager has the requested page.  The
153 *	object's pager will also set before and after to give the caller
154 *	some idea of the number of pages before and after the requested
155 *	page can be I/O'd efficiently.
156 *
157 *	The object must be locked.
158 */
159static __inline boolean_t
160vm_pager_has_page(
161	vm_object_t object,
162	vm_pindex_t offset,
163	int *before,
164	int *after
165) {
166	boolean_t ret;
167
168	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
169	ret = (*pagertab[object->type]->pgo_haspage)
170	    (object, offset, before, after);
171	return (ret);
172}
173
174/*
175 *      vm_pager_page_unswapped
176 *
177 *	Destroy swap associated with the page.
178 *
179 *	The object containing the page must be locked.
180 *      This function may not block.
181 *
182 *	XXX: A much better name would be "vm_pager_page_dirtied()"
183 *	XXX: It is not obvious if this could be profitably used by any
184 *	XXX: pagers besides the swap_pager or if it should even be a
185 *	XXX: generic pager_op in the first place.
186 */
187static __inline void
188vm_pager_page_unswapped(vm_page_t m)
189{
190
191	VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(m->object, MA_OWNED);
192	if (pagertab[m->object->type]->pgo_pageunswapped)
193		(*pagertab[m->object->type]->pgo_pageunswapped)(m);
194}
195
196struct cdev_pager_ops {
197	int (*cdev_pg_fault)(vm_object_t vm_obj, vm_ooffset_t offset,
198	    int prot, vm_page_t *mres);
199	int (*cdev_pg_ctor)(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
200	    vm_ooffset_t foff, struct ucred *cred, u_short *color);
201	void (*cdev_pg_dtor)(void *handle);
202};
203
204vm_object_t cdev_pager_allocate(void *handle, enum obj_type tp,
205    struct cdev_pager_ops *ops, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
206    vm_ooffset_t foff, struct ucred *cred);
207vm_object_t cdev_pager_lookup(void *handle);
208void cdev_pager_free_page(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t m);
209
210#endif				/* _KERNEL */
211#endif				/* _VM_PAGER_ */
212