1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000
5 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
37 * $FreeBSD$
38 */
39
40#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
41#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
42
43#ifdef _KERNEL
44#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45#else
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#endif
48
49struct snapdata;
50struct devfs_dirent;
51struct cdevsw;
52struct file;
53
54struct cdev {
55	struct mount	*si_mountpt;
56	u_int		si_flags;
57#define	SI_ETERNAL	0x0001	/* never destroyed */
58#define SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
59#define SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
60#define SI_CHEAPCLONE	0x0008	/* can be removed_dev'ed when vnode reclaims */
61#define SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another struct cdev **/
62#define SI_DEVOPEN	0x0020	/* opened by device */
63#define SI_CONSOPEN	0x0040	/* opened by console */
64#define SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
65#define SI_CANDELETE	0x0100	/* can do BIO_DELETE */
66#define SI_CLONELIST	0x0200	/* on a clone list */
67#define	SI_UNMAPPED	0x0400	/* can handle unmapped I/O */
68	struct timespec	si_atime;
69	struct timespec	si_ctime;
70	struct timespec	si_mtime;
71	uid_t		si_uid;
72	gid_t		si_gid;
73	mode_t		si_mode;
74	struct ucred	*si_cred;	/* cached clone-time credential */
75	int		si_drv0;
76	int		si_refcount;
77	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_list;
78	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_clone;
79	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
80	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
81	struct cdev *si_parent;
82	char		*si_name;
83	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
84	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
85	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
86	u_long		si_usecount;
87	u_long		si_threadcount;
88	union {
89		struct snapdata *__sid_snapdata;
90	} __si_u;
91	char		__si_namebuf[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
92};
93
94#define si_snapdata	__si_u.__sid_snapdata
95
96#ifdef _KERNEL
97
98/*
99 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
100 */
101
102struct bio;
103struct buf;
104struct thread;
105struct uio;
106struct knote;
107struct clonedevs;
108struct vm_object;
109struct vnode;
110
111/*
112 * Note: d_thread_t is provided as a transition aid for those drivers
113 * that treat struct proc/struct thread as an opaque data type and
114 * exist in substantially the same form in both 4.x and 5.x.  Writers
115 * of drivers that dips into the d_thread_t structure should use
116 * struct thread or struct proc as appropriate for the version of the
117 * OS they are using.  It is provided in lieu of each device driver
118 * inventing its own way of doing this.  While it does violate style(9)
119 * in a number of ways, this violation is deemed to be less
120 * important than the benefits that a uniform API between releases
121 * gives.
122 *
123 * Users of struct thread/struct proc that aren't device drivers should
124 * not use d_thread_t.
125 */
126
127typedef struct thread d_thread_t;
128
129typedef int d_open_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
130typedef int d_fdopen_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, struct file *fp);
131typedef int d_close_t(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
132typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
133typedef int d_ioctl_t(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
134		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
135
136typedef int d_read_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
137typedef int d_write_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
138typedef int d_poll_t(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td);
139typedef int d_kqfilter_t(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn);
140typedef int d_mmap_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
141		     int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr);
142typedef int d_mmap_single_t(struct cdev *cdev, vm_ooffset_t *offset,
143    vm_size_t size, struct vm_object **object, int nprot);
144typedef void d_purge_t(struct cdev *dev);
145
146typedef int dumper_t(
147	void *_priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
148	void *_virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
149	vm_offset_t _physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
150	off_t _offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
151	size_t _length);	/* Number of bytes to dump. */
152
153#endif /* _KERNEL */
154
155/*
156 * Types for d_flags.
157 */
158#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
159#define	D_DISK	0x0002
160#define	D_TTY	0x0004
161#define	D_MEM	0x0008
162
163#ifdef _KERNEL
164
165#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
166
167/*
168 * Flags for d_flags which the drivers can set.
169 */
170#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
171#define D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
172#define D_PSEUDO	0x00200000	/* make_dev() can return NULL */
173#define D_NEEDGIANT	0x00400000	/* driver want Giant */
174#define	D_NEEDMINOR	0x00800000	/* driver uses clone_create() */
175#define	D_UNMAPPED_IO   0x01000000	/* d_strategy can accept unmapped IO */
176
177/*
178 * Version numbers.
179 */
180#define D_VERSION_00	0x20011966
181#define D_VERSION_01	0x17032005	/* Add d_uid,gid,mode & kind */
182#define D_VERSION_02	0x28042009	/* Add d_mmap_single */
183#define D_VERSION_03	0x17122009	/* d_mmap takes memattr,vm_ooffset_t */
184#define D_VERSION	D_VERSION_03
185
186/*
187 * Flags used for internal housekeeping
188 */
189#define D_INIT		0x80000000	/* cdevsw initialized */
190
191/*
192 * Character device switch table
193 */
194struct cdevsw {
195	int			d_version;
196	u_int			d_flags;
197	const char		*d_name;
198	d_open_t		*d_open;
199	d_fdopen_t		*d_fdopen;
200	d_close_t		*d_close;
201	d_read_t		*d_read;
202	d_write_t		*d_write;
203	d_ioctl_t		*d_ioctl;
204	d_poll_t		*d_poll;
205	d_mmap_t		*d_mmap;
206	d_strategy_t		*d_strategy;
207	dumper_t		*d_dump;
208	d_kqfilter_t		*d_kqfilter;
209	d_purge_t		*d_purge;
210	d_mmap_single_t		*d_mmap_single;
211
212	int32_t			d_spare0[3];
213	void			*d_spare1[3];
214
215	/* These fields should not be messed with by drivers */
216	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	d_devs;
217	int			d_spare2;
218	union {
219		struct cdevsw		*gianttrick;
220		SLIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	postfree_list;
221	} __d_giant;
222};
223#define	d_gianttrick		__d_giant.gianttrick
224#define	d_postfree_list		__d_giant.postfree_list
225
226struct module;
227
228struct devsw_module_data {
229	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
230	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
231	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
232};
233
234#define DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
235static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
236    #name,								\
237    evh,								\
238    arg									\
239};									\
240DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
241
242
243void clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp);
244void clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **);
245#define CLONE_UNITMASK 0xfffff
246#define CLONE_FLAG0 (CLONE_UNITMASK + 1)
247int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **dev, int extra);
248
249int	count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
250void	destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
251int	destroy_dev_sched(struct cdev *dev);
252int	destroy_dev_sched_cb(struct cdev *dev, void (*cb)(void *), void *arg);
253void	destroy_dev_drain(struct cdevsw *csw);
254void	drain_dev_clone_events(void);
255struct cdevsw *dev_refthread(struct cdev *_dev, int *_ref);
256struct cdevsw *devvn_refthread(struct vnode *vp, struct cdev **devp, int *_ref);
257void	dev_relthread(struct cdev *_dev, int _ref);
258void	dev_depends(struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_cdev);
259void	dev_ref(struct cdev *dev);
260void	dev_refl(struct cdev *dev);
261void	dev_rel(struct cdev *dev);
262void	dev_strategy(struct cdev *dev, struct buf *bp);
263void	dev_strategy_csw(struct cdev *dev, struct cdevsw *csw, struct buf *bp);
264struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
265		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
266struct cdev *make_dev_cred(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit,
267		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _perms,
268		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(7, 8);
269#define	MAKEDEV_REF		0x01
270#define	MAKEDEV_WHTOUT		0x02
271#define	MAKEDEV_NOWAIT		0x04
272#define	MAKEDEV_WAITOK		0x08
273#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL		0x10
274#define	MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME	0x20
275struct cdev *make_dev_credf(int _flags,
276		struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit,
277		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _mode,
278		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(8, 9);
279int	make_dev_p(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev, struct cdevsw *_devsw,
280		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _mode,
281		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(8, 9);
282struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...)
283		__printflike(2, 3);
284int	make_dev_alias_p(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev, struct cdev *_pdev,
285		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(4, 5);
286int	make_dev_physpath_alias(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev,
287	        struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_old_alias,
288                const char *_physpath);
289void	dev_lock(void);
290void	dev_unlock(void);
291void	setconf(void);
292
293#ifdef KLD_MODULE
294#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL_KLD	0
295#else
296#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL_KLD	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL
297#endif
298
299#define	dev2unit(d)	((d)->si_drv0)
300
301typedef	void (*cdevpriv_dtr_t)(void *data);
302int	devfs_get_cdevpriv(void **datap);
303int	devfs_set_cdevpriv(void *priv, cdevpriv_dtr_t dtr);
304void	devfs_clear_cdevpriv(void);
305void	devfs_fpdrop(struct file *fp);	/* XXX This is not public KPI */
306
307ino_t	devfs_alloc_cdp_inode(void);
308void	devfs_free_cdp_inode(ino_t ino);
309
310#define		UID_ROOT	0
311#define		UID_BIN		3
312#define		UID_UUCP	66
313#define		UID_NOBODY	65534
314
315#define		GID_WHEEL	0
316#define		GID_KMEM	2
317#define		GID_TTY		4
318#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
319#define		GID_BIN		7
320#define		GID_GAMES	13
321#define		GID_DIALER	68
322#define		GID_NOBODY	65534
323
324typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name,
325	    int namelen, struct cdev **result);
326
327int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
328EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
329
330/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
331
332struct dumperinfo {
333	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
334	void    *priv;		/* Private parts. */
335	u_int   blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
336	u_int	maxiosize;	/* Max size allowed for an individual I/O */
337	off_t   mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
338	off_t   mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
339};
340
341int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *);
342int dump_write(struct dumperinfo *, void *, vm_offset_t, off_t, size_t);
343void dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *);
344int doadump(boolean_t);
345extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
346
347#endif /* _KERNEL */
348
349#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
350