1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1996 Gardner Buchanan <gbuchanan@shl.com>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *      This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
16 * 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
17 *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
18 *    permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 *   $FreeBSD$
32 */
33
34/*
35 * This file contains register information and access macros for
36 * the SMC91xxx chipset.
37 *
38 * Information contained in this file was obtained from the SMC91C92
39 * and SMC91C94 manuals from SMC.  You will need one of these in order
40 * to make any meaningful changes to this driver.  Information about
41 * obtaining one can be found at http://www.smc.com in the components
42 * division.
43 *
44 * This FreeBSD driver is derived in part from the smc9194 Linux driver
45 * by Erik Stahlman and is Copyright (C) 1996 by Erik Stahlman.
46 * It is also derived in part from the FreeBSD ep (3C509) driver which
47 * is Copyright (c) 1993 Herb Peyerl (hpeyerl@novatel.ca) All rights
48 * reserved.
49 *
50 */
51#ifndef _IF_SNREG_H_
52#define _IF_SNREG_H_
53
54/*
55 * Wait time for memory to be free.  This probably shouldn't be
56 * tuned that much, as waiting for this means nothing else happens
57 * in the system
58 */
59#define	MEMORY_WAIT_TIME	1000
60
61
62/* The SMC91xxx uses 16 I/O ports
63 */
64#define SMC_IO_EXTENT   16
65
66
67/*
68 * A description of the SMC registers is probably in order here,
69 * although for details, the SMC datasheet is invaluable.
70 * The data sheet I (GB) am using is "SMC91C92 Single Chip Ethernet
71 * Controller With RAM", Rev. 12/0/94.  Constant definitions I give
72 * here are loosely based on the mnemonic names given to them in the
73 * data sheet, but there are many exceptions.
74 *
75 * Basically, the chip has 4 banks of registers (0 to 3), which
76 * are accessed by writing a number into the BANK_SELECT register
77 * (I also use a SMC_SELECT_BANK macro for this).  Registers are
78 * either Byte or Word sized.  My constant definitions end in _B
79 * or _W as appropriate.
80 *
81 * The banks are arranged so that for most purposes, bank 2 is all
82 * that is needed for normal run time tasks.
83 */
84
85/*
86 * Bank Select Register.  This also doubles as
87 * a chip identification register.  This register
88 * is mapped at the same position in all banks.
89 */
90#define BANK_SELECT_REG_W       0x0e
91#define BSR_DETECT_MASK         0xff00
92#define BSR_DETECT_VALUE        0x3300
93
94
95/* BANK 0
96 */
97
98/* Transmit Control Register controls some aspects of the transmit
99 * behavior of the Ethernet Protocol Handler.
100 */
101#define TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W  0x00
102
103#define TCR_ENABLE      0x0001	/* if this is 1, we can transmit */
104#define TCR_LOOP        0x0002	/* Enable internal analogue loopback */
105#define TCR_FORCOL      0x0004	/* Force Collision on next TX */
106#define TCR_PAD_ENABLE  0x0080	/* Pad short packets to 64 bytes */
107#define TCR_NOCRC       0x0100	/* Do not append CRC */
108#define TCR_MON_CSN     0x0400	/* monitors the carrier status */
109#define TCR_FDUPLX      0x0800	/* receive packets sent out */
110#define TCR_STP_SQET    0x1000	/* stop transmitting if Signal quality error */
111#define TCR_EPH_LOOP    0x2000	/* Enable internal digital loopback */
112
113
114/* Status of the last transmitted frame and instantaneous status of
115 * the Ethernet Protocol Handler jumbled together.  In auto-release
116 * mode this information is simply discarded after each TX.  This info
117 * is copied to the status word of in-memory packets after transmit
118 * where relevent statuses can be checked.
119 */
120#define EPH_STATUS_REG_W 0x02
121
122#define EPHSR_TX_SUC    0x0001	/* Transmit was successful */
123#define EPHSR_SNGLCOL   0x0002	/* Single collision occurred */
124#define EPHSR_MULCOL    0x0004	/* Multiple Collisions occurred */
125#define EPHSR_LTX_MULT  0x0008	/* Transmit was a multicast */
126#define EPHSR_16COL     0x0010	/* 16 Collisions occurred, TX disabled */
127#define EPHSR_SQET      0x0020	/* SQE Test failed, TX disabled */
128#define EPHSR_LTX_BRD   0x0040	/* Transmit was a broadcast */
129#define EPHSR_DEFR      0x0080	/* TX deferred due to carrier det. */
130#define EPHSR_LATCOL    0x0200	/* Late collision detected, TX disabled */
131#define EPHSR_LOST_CAR  0x0400	/* Lost carrier sense, TX disabled */
132#define EPHSR_EXC_DEF   0x0800	/* Excessive deferrals in TX >2 MAXETHER
133				 * times */
134#define EPHSR_CTR_ROL   0x1000	/* Some ECR Counter(s) rolled over */
135#define EPHSR_RX_OVRN   0x2000	/* Receiver overrun, packets dropped */
136#define EPHSR_LINK_OK   0x4000	/* Link integrity is OK */
137#define EPHSR_TXUNRN    0x8000	/* Transmit underrun */
138
139
140/* Receiver Control Register controls some aspects of the receive
141 * behavior of the Ethernet Protocol Handler.
142 */
143#define RECV_CONTROL_REG_W 0x04
144
145#define RCR_RX_ABORT    0x0001	/* Received huge packet */
146#define RCR_PROMISC     0x0002	/* enable promiscuous mode */
147#define RCR_ALMUL       0x0004	/* receive all multicast packets */
148#define RCR_ENABLE      0x0100	/* IFF this is set, we can recieve packets */
149#define RCR_STRIP_CRC   0x0200	/* strips CRC */
150#define RCR_GAIN_BITS   0x0c00	/* PLL Gain control (for testing) */
151#define RCR_FILT_CAR    0x4000	/* Enable 12 bit carrier filter */
152#define RCR_SOFTRESET   0x8000	/* Resets the EPH logic */
153
154
155/* TX Statistics counters
156 */
157#define COUNTER_REG_W   0x06
158
159#define ECR_COLN_MASK   0x000f	/* Vanilla collisions */
160#define ECR_MCOLN_MASK  0x00f0	/* Multiple collisions */
161#define ECR_DTX_MASK    0x0f00	/* Deferred transmits */
162#define ECR_EXDTX_MASK  0xf000	/* Excessively deferred transmits */
163
164/* Memory Information
165 */
166#define MEM_INFO_REG_W  0x08
167
168#define MIR_FREE_MASK   0xff00	/* Free memory pages available */
169#define MIR_TOTAL_MASK  0x00ff	/* Total memory pages available */
170
171/* Memory Configuration
172 */
173#define MEM_CFG_REG_W   0x0a
174
175#define MCR_TXRSV_MASK  0x001f	/* Count of pages reserved for transmit */
176
177
178/* Bank 0, Register 0x0c is unised in the SMC91C92
179 */
180
181
182/* BANK 1
183 */
184
185/* Adapter configuration
186 */
187#define CONFIG_REG_W    0x00
188
189#define CR_INT_SEL0     0x0002	/* Interrupt selector */
190#define CR_INT_SEL1     0x0004	/* Interrupt selector */
191#define CR_DIS_LINK     0x0040	/* Disable 10BaseT Link Test */
192#define CR_16BIT        0x0080	/* Bus width */
193#define CR_AUI_SELECT   0x0100	/* Use external (AUI) Transceiver */
194#define CR_SET_SQLCH    0x0200	/* Squelch level */
195#define CR_FULL_STEP    0x0400	/* AUI signalling mode */
196#define CR_NOW_WAIT_ST  0x1000	/* Disable bus wait states */
197
198/* The contents of this port are used by the adapter
199 * to decode its I/O address.  We use it as a varification
200 * that the adapter is detected properly when probing.
201 */
202#define BASE_ADDR_REG_W 0x02	/* The select IO Base addr. */
203
204/* These registers hold the Ethernet MAC address.
205 */
206#define IAR_ADDR0_REG_W 0x04	/* My Ethernet address */
207#define IAR_ADDR1_REG_W 0x06	/* My Ethernet address */
208#define IAR_ADDR2_REG_W 0x08	/* My Ethernet address */
209
210/* General purpose register used for talking to the EEPROM.
211 */
212#define GENERAL_REG_W   0x0a
213
214/* Control register used for talking to the EEPROM and
215 * setting some EPH functions.
216 */
217#define CONTROL_REG_W    0x0c
218#define CTR_STORE        0x0001	/* Store something to EEPROM */
219#define CTR_RELOAD       0x0002	/* Read EEPROM into registers */
220#define CTR_EEPROM_SEL   0x0004	/* Select registers for Reload/Store */
221#define CTR_TE_ENABLE    0x0020	/* Enable TX Error detection via EPH_INT */
222#define CTR_CR_ENABLE    0x0040	/* Enable Counter Rollover via EPH_INT */
223#define CTR_LE_ENABLE    0x0080	/* Enable Link Error detection via EPH_INT */
224#define CTR_AUTO_RELEASE 0x0800	/* Enable auto release mode for TX */
225#define CTR_POWERDOWN    0x2000	/* Enter powerdown mode */
226#define CTR_RCV_BAD      0x4000	/* Enable receipt of frames with bad CRC */
227
228
229/* BANK 2
230 */
231
232/* Memory Management Unit Control Register
233 * Controls allocation of memory to receive and
234 * transmit functions.
235 */
236#define MMU_CMD_REG_W   0x00
237#define MMUCR_BUSY      0x0001	/* MMU busy performing a release */
238
239/* MMU Commands:
240 */
241#define MMUCR_NOP       0x0000	/* Do nothing */
242#define MMUCR_ALLOC     0x0020	/* Or with number of 256 byte packets - 1 */
243#define MMUCR_RESET     0x0040	/* Reset MMU State */
244#define MMUCR_REMOVE    0x0060	/* Dequeue (but not free) current RX packet */
245#define MMUCR_RELEASE   0x0080	/* Dequeue and free the current RX packet */
246#define MMUCR_FREEPKT   0x00a0	/* Release packet in PNR register */
247#define MMUCR_ENQUEUE   0x00c0	/* Enqueue the packet for transmit */
248#define MMUCR_RESETTX   0x00e0	/* Reset transmit queues */
249
250/* Packet Number at TX Area
251 */
252#define PACKET_NUM_REG_B   0x02
253
254/* Packet number resulting from MMUCR_ALLOC
255 */
256#define ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B 0x03
257#define ARR_FAILED      0x80
258
259/* Transmit and receive queue heads
260 */
261#define FIFO_PORTS_REG_W 0x04
262#define FIFO_REMPTY     0x8000
263#define FIFO_TEMPTY     0x0080
264#define FIFO_RX_MASK    0x7f00
265#define FIFO_TX_MASK    0x007f
266
267/* The address within the packet for reading/writing.  The
268 * PTR_RCV bit is tricky.  When PTR_RCV==1, the packet number
269 * to be read is found in the FIFO_PORTS_REG_W, FIFO_RX_MASK.
270 * When PTR_RCV==0, the packet number to be written is found
271 * in the PACKET_NUM_REG_B.
272 */
273#define POINTER_REG_W   0x06
274#define PTR_READ        0x2000	/* Intended access mode */
275#define PTR_AUTOINC     0x4000	/* Do auto inc after read/write */
276#define PTR_RCV         0x8000	/* FIFO_RX is packet, otherwise PNR is packet */
277
278/* Data I/O register to be used in conjunction with
279 * The pointer register to read and write data from the
280 * card.  The same register can be used for byte and word
281 * ops.
282 */
283#define DATA_REG_W      0x08
284#define DATA_REG_B      0x08
285#define DATA_1_REG_B    0x08
286#define DATA_2_REG_B    0x0a
287
288/* Sense interrupt status (READ)
289 */
290#define INTR_STAT_REG_B 0x0c
291
292/* Acknowledge interrupt sources (WRITE)
293 */
294#define INTR_ACK_REG_B  0x0c
295
296/* Interrupt mask.  Bit set indicates interrupt allowed.
297 */
298#define INTR_MASK_REG_B 0x0d
299
300/* Interrupts
301 */
302#define IM_RCV_INT      0x01	/* A packet has been received */
303#define IM_TX_INT       0x02	/* Packet TX complete */
304#define IM_TX_EMPTY_INT 0x04	/* No packets left to TX  */
305#define IM_ALLOC_INT    0x08	/* Memory allocation completed */
306#define IM_RX_OVRN_INT  0x10	/* Receiver was overrun */
307#define IM_EPH_INT      0x20	/* Misc. EPH conditions (see CONTROL_REG_W) */
308#define IM_ERCV_INT     0x40	/* not on SMC9192 */
309
310/* BANK 3
311 */
312
313/* Multicast subscriptions.
314 * The multicast handling in the SMC90Cxx is quite complicated.  A table
315 * of multicast address subscriptions is provided and a clever way of
316 * speeding the search of that table by hashing is implemented in the
317 * hardware.  I have ignored this and simply subscribed to all multicasts
318 * and let the kernel deal with the results.
319 */
320#define MULTICAST1_REG_W 0x00
321#define MULTICAST2_REG_W 0x02
322#define MULTICAST3_REG_W 0x04
323#define MULTICAST4_REG_W 0x06
324
325/* These registers do not exist on SMC9192, or at least
326 * are not documented in the SMC91C92 data sheet.
327 * The REVISION_REG_W register does however seem to work.
328 */
329#define MGMT_REG_W      0x08
330#define REVISION_REG_W  0x0a	/* (hi: chip id low: rev #) */
331#define ERCV_REG_W      0x0c
332
333/* These are constants expected to be found in the
334 * chip id register.
335 */
336#define CHIP_9190       3
337#define CHIP_9194       4
338#define CHIP_9195       5
339#define CHIP_91100      7
340#define CHIP_91100FD    8
341
342/* When packets are stuffed into the card or sucked out of the card
343 * they are set up more or less as follows:
344 *
345 * Addr msbyte   lsbyte
346 * 00   SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS - STATUS-WORD 16 bit TX or RX status
347 * 02   RRRRR             - RESERVED (unused)
348 * 02        CCC CCCCCCCC - BYTE COUNT (RX: always even, TX: bit 0 ignored)
349 * 04   DDDDDDDD DDDDDDDD - DESTINATION ADDRESS
350 * 06   DDDDDDDD DDDDDDDD        (48 bit Ethernet MAC Address)
351 * 08   DDDDDDDD DDDDDDDD
352 * 0A   SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS - SOURCE ADDRESS
353 * 0C   SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS        (48 bit Ethernet MAC Address)
354 * 0E   SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS
355 * 10   PPPPPPPP PPPPPPPP
356 * ..   PPPPPPPP PPPPPPPP
357 * C-2  CCCCCCCC          - CONTROL BYTE
358 * C-2           PPPPPPPP - Last data byte (If odd length)
359 *
360 * The STATUS_WORD is derived from the EPH_STATUS_REG_W register
361 * during transmit and is composed of another set of bits described
362 * below during receive.
363 */
364
365
366/* Receive status bits.  These values are found in the status word
367 * field of a received packet.  For receive packets I use the RS_ODDFRAME
368 * to detect whether a frame has an extra byte on it.  The CTLB_ODD
369 * bit of the control byte tells the same thing.
370 */
371#define RS_MULTICAST    0x0001	/* Packet is multicast */
372#define RS_HASH_MASK    0x007e	/* Mask of multicast hash value */
373#define RS_TOOSHORT     0x0400	/* Frame was a runt, <64 bytes */
374#define RS_TOOLONG      0x0800	/* Frame was giant, >1518 */
375#define RS_ODDFRAME     0x1000	/* Frame is odd lengthed */
376#define RS_BADCRC       0x2000	/* Frame had CRC error */
377#define RS_ALGNERR      0x8000	/* Frame had alignment error */
378#define RS_ERRORS       (RS_ALGNERR | RS_BADCRC | RS_TOOLONG | RS_TOOSHORT)
379
380#define RLEN_MASK       0x07ff	/* Significant length bits in RX length */
381
382/* The control byte has the following significant bits.
383 * For transmit, the CTLB_ODD bit specifies whether an extra byte
384 * is present in the frame.  Bit 0 of the byte count field is
385 * ignored.  I just pad every frame to even length and forget about
386 * it.
387 */
388#define CTLB_CRC        0x10	/* Add CRC for this packet (TX only) */
389#define CTLB_ODD        0x20	/* The packet length is ODD */
390
391
392/*
393 * I define some macros to make it easier to do somewhat common
394 * or slightly complicated, repeated tasks.
395 */
396
397/* Select a register bank, 0 to 3
398 */
399#define SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, x)  { CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BANK_SELECT_REG_W, (x)); }
400
401/* Define a small delay for the reset
402 */
403#define SMC_DELAY(sc) { CSR_READ_2(sc, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W); \
404                        CSR_READ_2(sc, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W); \
405                        CSR_READ_2(sc, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W); }
406
407#endif	/* _IF_SNREG_H_ */
408