ppc.c revision 43460
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Nicolas Souchu
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 *	$Id: ppc.c,v 1.16 1999/01/30 15:35:38 nsouch Exp $
27 *
28 */
29#include "ppc.h"
30
31#if NPPC > 0
32
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/conf.h>
36#include <sys/malloc.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38
39#include <machine/clock.h>
40
41#include <vm/vm.h>
42#include <vm/vm_param.h>
43#include <vm/pmap.h>
44
45#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
46
47#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
48#include <dev/ppbus/ppb_msq.h>
49
50#include <i386/isa/ppcreg.h>
51
52#include "opt_ppc.h"
53
54#define LOG_PPC(function, ppc, string) \
55		if (bootverbose) printf("%s: %s\n", function, string)
56
57static int	ppcprobe(struct isa_device *);
58static int	ppcattach(struct isa_device *);
59
60struct isa_driver ppcdriver = {
61	ppcprobe, ppcattach, "ppc"
62};
63
64static struct ppc_data *ppcdata[NPPC];
65static int nppc = 0;
66
67static char *ppc_types[] = {
68	"SMC-like", "SMC FDC37C665GT", "SMC FDC37C666GT", "PC87332", "PC87306",
69	"82091AA", "Generic", "W83877F", "W83877AF", "Winbond", "PC87334", 0
70};
71
72/* list of available modes */
73static char *ppc_avms[] = {
74	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE-only", "PS2-only", "PS2/NIBBLE", "EPP-only",
75	"EPP/NIBBLE", "EPP/PS2", "EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP-only",
76	"ECP/NIBBLE", "ECP/PS2", "ECP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP",
77	"ECP/EPP/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP/PS2", "ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", 0
78};
79
80/* list of current executing modes
81 * Note that few modes do not actually exist.
82 */
83static char *ppc_modes[] = {
84	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE", "PS/2", "PS/2", "EPP",
85	"EPP", "EPP", "EPP", "ECP",
86	"ECP", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+EPP",
87	"ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", 0
88};
89
90static char *ppc_epp_protocol[] = { " (EPP 1.9)", " (EPP 1.7)", 0 };
91
92/*
93 * BIOS printer list - used by BIOS probe.
94 */
95#define	BIOS_PPC_PORTS	0x408
96#define	BIOS_PORTS	(short *)(KERNBASE+BIOS_PPC_PORTS)
97#define	BIOS_MAX_PPC	4
98
99/*
100 * All these functions are default actions for IN/OUT operations.
101 * They may be redefined if needed.
102 */
103static void ppc_outsb_epp(int unit, char *addr, int cnt) {
104	outsb(ppcdata[unit]->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt); }
105static void ppc_outsw_epp(int unit, char *addr, int cnt) {
106	outsw(ppcdata[unit]->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt); }
107static void ppc_outsl_epp(int unit, char *addr, int cnt) {
108	outsl(ppcdata[unit]->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt); }
109static void ppc_insb_epp(int unit, char *addr, int cnt) {
110	insb(ppcdata[unit]->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt); }
111static void ppc_insw_epp(int unit, char *addr, int cnt) {
112	insw(ppcdata[unit]->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt); }
113static void ppc_insl_epp(int unit, char *addr, int cnt) {
114	insl(ppcdata[unit]->ppc_base + PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt); }
115
116static u_char ppc_rdtr(int unit) { return r_dtr(ppcdata[unit]); }
117static u_char ppc_rstr(int unit) { return r_str(ppcdata[unit]); }
118static u_char ppc_rctr(int unit) { return r_ctr(ppcdata[unit]); }
119static u_char ppc_repp_A(int unit) { return r_epp_A(ppcdata[unit]); }
120static u_char ppc_repp_D(int unit) { return r_epp_D(ppcdata[unit]); }
121static u_char ppc_recr(int unit) { return r_ecr(ppcdata[unit]); }
122static u_char ppc_rfifo(int unit) { return r_fifo(ppcdata[unit]); }
123
124static void ppc_wdtr(int unit, char byte) { w_dtr(ppcdata[unit], byte); }
125static void ppc_wstr(int unit, char byte) { w_str(ppcdata[unit], byte); }
126static void ppc_wctr(int unit, char byte) { w_ctr(ppcdata[unit], byte); }
127static void ppc_wepp_A(int unit, char byte) { w_epp_A(ppcdata[unit], byte); }
128static void ppc_wepp_D(int unit, char byte) { w_epp_D(ppcdata[unit], byte); }
129static void ppc_wecr(int unit, char byte) { w_ecr(ppcdata[unit], byte); }
130static void ppc_wfifo(int unit, char byte) { w_fifo(ppcdata[unit], byte); }
131
132static void ppc_reset_epp_timeout(int);
133static void ppc_ecp_sync(int);
134static ointhand2_t ppcintr;
135
136static int ppc_exec_microseq(int, struct ppb_microseq **);
137static int ppc_generic_setmode(int, int);
138static int ppc_smclike_setmode(int, int);
139
140static int ppc_read(int, char *, int, int);
141static int ppc_write(int, char *, int, int);
142
143static struct ppb_adapter ppc_smclike_adapter = {
144
145	0,	/* no intr handler, filled by chipset dependent code */
146
147	ppc_reset_epp_timeout, ppc_ecp_sync,
148
149	ppc_exec_microseq,
150
151	ppc_smclike_setmode, ppc_read, ppc_write,
152
153	ppc_outsb_epp, ppc_outsw_epp, ppc_outsl_epp,
154	ppc_insb_epp, ppc_insw_epp, ppc_insl_epp,
155
156	ppc_rdtr, ppc_rstr, ppc_rctr, ppc_repp_A, ppc_repp_D, ppc_recr, ppc_rfifo,
157	ppc_wdtr, ppc_wstr, ppc_wctr, ppc_wepp_A, ppc_wepp_D, ppc_wecr, ppc_wfifo
158};
159
160static struct ppb_adapter ppc_generic_adapter = {
161
162	0,	/* no intr handler, filled by chipset dependent code */
163
164	ppc_reset_epp_timeout, ppc_ecp_sync,
165
166	ppc_exec_microseq,
167
168	ppc_generic_setmode, ppc_read, ppc_write,
169
170	ppc_outsb_epp, ppc_outsw_epp, ppc_outsl_epp,
171	ppc_insb_epp, ppc_insw_epp, ppc_insl_epp,
172
173	ppc_rdtr, ppc_rstr, ppc_rctr, ppc_repp_A, ppc_repp_D, ppc_recr, ppc_rfifo,
174	ppc_wdtr, ppc_wstr, ppc_wctr, ppc_wepp_A, ppc_wepp_D, ppc_wecr, ppc_wfifo
175};
176
177/*
178 * ppc_ecp_sync()		XXX
179 */
180static void
181ppc_ecp_sync(int unit) {
182
183	struct ppc_data *ppc = ppcdata[unit];
184	int i, r;
185
186	if (!(ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP))
187		return;
188
189	r = r_ecr(ppc);
190	if ((r & 0xe0) != PPC_ECR_EPP)
191		return;
192
193	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
194		r = r_ecr(ppc);
195		if (r & 0x1)
196			return;
197		DELAY(100);
198	}
199
200	printf("ppc%d: ECP sync failed as data still " \
201		"present in FIFO.\n", unit);
202
203	return;
204}
205
206/*
207 * ppc_detect_fifo()
208 *
209 * Detect parallel port FIFO
210 */
211static int
212ppc_detect_fifo(struct ppc_data *ppc)
213{
214	char ecr_sav;
215	char ctr_sav, ctr, cc;
216	short i;
217
218	/* save registers */
219	ecr_sav = r_ecr(ppc);
220	ctr_sav = r_ctr(ppc);
221
222	/* enter ECP configuration mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
223	w_ecr(ppc, 0xf4);
224
225	/* read PWord size - transfers in FIFO mode must be PWord aligned */
226	ppc->ppc_pword = (r_cnfgA(ppc) & PPC_PWORD_MASK);
227
228	/* XXX 16 and 32 bits implementations not supported */
229	if (ppc->ppc_pword != PPC_PWORD_8) {
230		LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "PWord not supported");
231		goto error;
232	}
233
234	w_ecr(ppc, 0x34);		/* byte mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
235	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
236	w_ctr(ppc, ctr | PCD);		/* set direction to 1 */
237
238	/* enter ECP test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
239	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);
240
241	/* flush the FIFO */
242	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
243		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)
244			break;
245		cc = r_fifo(ppc);
246	}
247
248	if (i >= 1024) {
249		LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "can't flush FIFO");
250		goto error;
251	}
252
253	/* enable interrupts, no DMA */
254	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);
255
256	/* determine readIntrThreshold
257	 * fill the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
258	 */
259	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
260		w_fifo(ppc, (char)i);
261		if (!ppc->ppc_rthr && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR)) {
262			/* readThreshold reached */
263			ppc->ppc_rthr = i+1;
264		}
265		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_FULL) {
266			ppc->ppc_fifo = i+1;
267			break;
268		}
269	}
270
271	if (i >= 1024) {
272		LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "can't fill FIFO");
273		goto error;
274	}
275
276	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);		/* test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
277	w_ctr(ppc, ctr & ~PCD);		/* set direction to 0 */
278	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);		/* enable interrupts */
279
280	/* determine writeIntrThreshold
281	 * empty the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
282	 */
283	for (i=ppc->ppc_fifo; i>0; i--) {
284		if (r_fifo(ppc) != (char)(ppc->ppc_fifo-i)) {
285			LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "invalid data in FIFO");
286			goto error;
287		}
288		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR) {
289			/* writeIntrThreshold reached */
290			ppc->ppc_wthr = ppc->ppc_fifo - i+1;
291		}
292		/* if FIFO empty before the last byte, error */
293		if (i>1 && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
294			LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "data lost in FIFO");
295			goto error;
296		}
297	}
298
299	/* FIFO must be empty after the last byte */
300	if (!(r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
301		LOG_PPC(__FUNCTION__, ppc, "can't empty the FIFO");
302		goto error;
303	}
304
305	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
306	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
307
308	return (0);
309
310error:
311	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
312	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
313
314	return (EINVAL);
315}
316
317static int
318ppc_detect_port(struct ppc_data *ppc)
319{
320
321	w_ctr(ppc, 0x0c);	/* To avoid missing PS2 ports */
322	w_dtr(ppc, 0xaa);
323	if (r_dtr(ppc) != 0xaa)
324		return (0);
325
326	return (1);
327}
328
329/*
330 * ppc_pc873xx_detect
331 *
332 * Probe for a Natsemi PC873xx-family part.
333 *
334 * References in this function are to the National Semiconductor
335 * PC87332 datasheet TL/C/11930, May 1995 revision.
336 */
337static int pc873xx_basetab[] = {0x0398, 0x026e, 0x015c, 0x002e, 0};
338static int pc873xx_porttab[] = {0x0378, 0x03bc, 0x0278, 0};
339static int pc873xx_irqtab[] = {5, 7, 5, 0};
340
341static int pc873xx_regstab[] = {
342	PC873_FER, PC873_FAR, PC873_PTR,
343	PC873_FCR, PC873_PCR, PC873_PMC,
344	PC873_TUP, PC873_SID, PC873_PNP0,
345	PC873_PNP1, PC873_LPTBA, -1
346};
347
348static char *pc873xx_rnametab[] = {
349	"FER", "FAR", "PTR", "FCR", "PCR",
350	"PMC", "TUP", "SID", "PNP0", "PNP1",
351	"LPTBA", NULL
352};
353
354static int
355ppc_pc873xx_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)	/* XXX mode never forced */
356{
357    static int	index = 0;
358    int		idport, irq;
359    int		ptr, pcr, val, i;
360
361    while ((idport = pc873xx_basetab[index++])) {
362
363	/* XXX should check first to see if this location is already claimed */
364
365	/*
366	 * Pull the 873xx through the power-on ID cycle (2.2,1.).
367	 * We can't use this to locate the chip as it may already have
368	 * been used by the BIOS.
369	 */
370	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
371	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
372
373	/*
374	 * Read the SID byte.  Possible values are :
375	 *
376	 * 01010xxx	PC87334
377	 * 0001xxxx	PC87332
378	 * 01110xxx	PC87306
379	 */
380	outb(idport, PC873_SID);
381	val = inb(idport + 1);
382	if ((val & 0xf0) == 0x10) {
383	    ppc->ppc_type = NS_PC87332;
384	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x70) {
385	    ppc->ppc_type = NS_PC87306;
386	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x50) {
387	    ppc->ppc_type = NS_PC87334;
388	} else {
389	    if (bootverbose && (val != 0xff))
390		printf("PC873xx probe at 0x%x got unknown ID 0x%x\n", idport, val);
391	    continue ;		/* not recognised */
392	}
393
394	/* print registers */
395	if (bootverbose) {
396		printf("PC873xx");
397		for (i=0; pc873xx_regstab[i] != -1; i++) {
398			outb(idport, pc873xx_regstab[i]);
399			printf(" %s=0x%x", pc873xx_rnametab[i],
400						inb(idport + 1) & 0xff);
401		}
402		printf("\n");
403	}
404
405	/*
406	 * We think we have one.  Is it enabled and where we want it to be?
407	 */
408	outb(idport, PC873_FER);
409	val = inb(idport + 1);
410	if (!(val & PC873_PPENABLE)) {
411	    if (bootverbose)
412		printf("PC873xx parallel port disabled\n");
413	    continue;
414	}
415	outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
416	val = inb(idport + 1) & 0x3;
417	/* XXX we should create a driver instance for every port found */
418	if (pc873xx_porttab[val] != ppc->ppc_base) {
419	    if (bootverbose)
420		printf("PC873xx at 0x%x not for driver at port 0x%x\n",
421		       pc873xx_porttab[val], ppc->ppc_base);
422	    continue;
423	}
424
425	outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
426        ptr = inb(idport + 1);
427
428	/* get irq settings */
429	if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378)
430		irq = (ptr & PC873_LPTBIRQ7) ? 7 : 5;
431	else
432		irq = pc873xx_irqtab[val];
433
434	if (bootverbose)
435		printf("PC873xx irq %d at 0x%x\n", irq, ppc->ppc_base);
436
437	/*
438	 * Check if irq settings are correct
439	 */
440	if (irq != ppc->ppc_irq) {
441		/*
442		 * If the chipset is not locked and base address is 0x378,
443		 * we have another chance
444		 */
445		if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378 && !(ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)) {
446			if (ppc->ppc_irq == 7) {
447				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
448				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
449			} else {
450				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
451				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
452			}
453			if (bootverbose)
454			   printf("PC873xx irq set to %d\n", ppc->ppc_irq);
455		} else {
456			if (bootverbose)
457			   printf("PC873xx sorry, can't change irq setting\n");
458		}
459	} else {
460		if (bootverbose)
461			printf("PC873xx irq settings are correct\n");
462	}
463
464	outb(idport, PC873_PCR);
465	pcr = inb(idport + 1);
466
467	if ((ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK) || !chipset_mode) {
468	    if (bootverbose)
469		printf("PC873xx %s", (ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)?"locked":"unlocked");
470
471	    ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
472	    if (bootverbose)
473		printf(", NIBBLE");
474
475	    if (pcr & PC873_EPPEN) {
476	        ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP;
477
478		if (bootverbose)
479			printf(", EPP");
480
481		if (pcr & PC873_EPP19)
482			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;
483		else
484			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_7;
485
486		if ((ppc->ppc_type == NS_PC87332) && bootverbose) {
487			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
488			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
489			if (ptr & PC873_EPPRDIR)
490				printf(", Regular mode");
491			else
492				printf(", Automatic mode");
493		}
494	    } else if (pcr & PC873_ECPEN) {
495		ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP;
496		if (bootverbose)
497			printf(", ECP");
498
499		if (pcr & PC873_ECPCLK)	{		/* XXX */
500			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_PS2;
501			if (bootverbose)
502				printf(", PS/2");
503		}
504	    } else {
505		outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
506		ptr = inb(idport + 1);
507		if (ptr & PC873_EXTENDED) {
508			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
509                        if (bootverbose)
510                                printf(", SPP");
511		}
512	    }
513	} else {
514		if (bootverbose)
515			printf("PC873xx unlocked");
516
517		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
518			if ((chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) && bootverbose)
519				printf(", ECP+EPP not supported");
520
521			pcr &= ~PC873_EPPEN;
522			pcr |= (PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);	/* XXX */
523			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
524			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
525
526			if (bootverbose)
527				printf(", ECP");
528
529		} else if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
530			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);
531			pcr |= (PC873_EPPEN | PC873_EPP19);
532			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
533			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
534
535			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;			/* XXX */
536
537			if (bootverbose)
538				printf(", EPP1.9");
539
540			/* enable automatic direction turnover */
541			if (ppc->ppc_type == NS_PC87332) {
542				outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
543				ptr = inb(idport + 1);
544				ptr &= ~PC873_EPPRDIR;
545				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
546				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
547
548				if (bootverbose)
549					printf(", Automatic mode");
550			}
551		} else {
552			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK | PC873_EPPEN);
553			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
554			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
555
556			/* configure extended bit in PTR */
557			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
558			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
559
560			if (chipset_mode & PPB_PS2) {
561				ptr |= PC873_EXTENDED;
562
563				if (bootverbose)
564					printf(", PS/2");
565
566			} else {
567				/* default to NIBBLE mode */
568				ptr &= ~PC873_EXTENDED;
569
570				if (bootverbose)
571					printf(", NIBBLE");
572			}
573			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
574			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
575		}
576
577		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
578	}
579
580	if (bootverbose)
581		printf("\n");
582
583	ppc->ppc_link.adapter = &ppc_generic_adapter;
584	ppc_generic_setmode(ppc->ppc_unit, chipset_mode);
585
586	return(chipset_mode);
587    }
588    return(-1);
589}
590
591static int
592ppc_check_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
593{
594	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc->ppc_unit);
595
596	return (!(r_str(ppc) & TIMEOUT));
597}
598
599/*
600 * ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect
601 *
602 * SMC FDC37C66xGT configuration.
603 */
604static int
605ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
606{
607	int s, i;
608	u_char r;
609	int type = -1;
610	int csr = SMC66x_CSR;	/* initial value is 0x3F0 */
611
612	int port_address[] = { -1 /* disabled */ , 0x3bc, 0x378, 0x278 };
613
614
615#define cio csr+1	/* config IO port is either 0x3F1 or 0x371 */
616
617	/*
618	 * Detection: enter configuration mode and read CRD register.
619	 */
620
621	s = splhigh();
622	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
623	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
624	splx(s);
625
626	outb(csr, 0xd);
627	if (inb(cio) == 0x65) {
628		type = SMC_37C665GT;
629		goto config;
630	}
631
632	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
633		s = splhigh();
634		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
635		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
636		splx(s);
637
638		outb(csr, 0xd);
639		if (inb(cio) == 0x66) {
640			type = SMC_37C666GT;
641			break;
642		}
643
644		/* Another chance, CSR may be hard-configured to be at 0x370 */
645		csr = SMC666_CSR;
646	}
647
648config:
649	/*
650	 * If chipset not found, do not continue.
651	 */
652	if (type == -1)
653		return (-1);
654
655	/* select CR1 */
656	outb(csr, 0x1);
657
658	/* read the port's address: bits 0 and 1 of CR1 */
659	r = inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_ADDR;
660	if (port_address[(int)r] != ppc->ppc_base)
661		return (-1);
662
663	ppc->ppc_type = type;
664
665	/*
666	 * CR1 and CR4 registers bits 3 and 0/1 for mode configuration
667	 * If SPP mode is detected, try to set ECP+EPP mode
668	 */
669
670	if (bootverbose) {
671		outb(csr, 0x1);
672		printf("ppc%d: SMC registers CR1=0x%x", ppc->ppc_unit,
673			inb(cio) & 0xff);
674
675		outb(csr, 0x4);
676		printf(" CR4=0x%x", inb(cio) & 0xff);
677	}
678
679	/* select CR1 */
680	outb(csr, 0x1);
681
682	if (!chipset_mode) {
683		/* autodetect mode */
684
685		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
686		if (type == SMC_37C666GT) {
687			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
688			if (bootverbose)
689				printf(" configuration hardwired, supposing " \
690					"ECP+EPP SPP");
691
692		} else
693		   if ((inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_MODE) == 0) {
694			/* already in extended parallel port mode, read CR4 */
695			outb(csr, 0x4);
696			r = (inb(cio) & SMC_CR4_EMODE);
697
698			switch (r) {
699			case SMC_SPP:
700				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
701				if (bootverbose)
702					printf(" SPP");
703				break;
704
705			case SMC_EPPSPP:
706				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
707				if (bootverbose)
708					printf(" EPP SPP");
709				break;
710
711			case SMC_ECP:
712				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
713				if (bootverbose)
714					printf(" ECP SPP");
715				break;
716
717			case SMC_ECPEPP:
718				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
719				if (bootverbose)
720					printf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
721				break;
722			}
723		   } else {
724			/* not an extended port mode */
725			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
726			if (bootverbose)
727				printf(" SPP");
728		   }
729
730	} else {
731		/* mode forced */
732		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
733
734		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
735		if (type == SMC_37C666GT)
736			goto end_detect;
737
738		r = inb(cio);
739		if ((chipset_mode & (PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP)) == 0) {
740			/* do not use ECP when the mode is not forced to */
741			outb(cio, r | SMC_CR1_MODE);
742			if (bootverbose)
743				printf(" SPP");
744		} else {
745			/* an extended mode is selected */
746			outb(cio, r & ~SMC_CR1_MODE);
747
748			/* read CR4 register and reset mode field */
749			outb(csr, 0x4);
750			r = inb(cio) & ~SMC_CR4_EMODE;
751
752			if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
753				if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
754					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECPEPP);
755					if (bootverbose)
756						printf(" ECP+EPP");
757				} else {
758					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECP);
759					if (bootverbose)
760						printf(" ECP");
761				}
762			} else {
763				/* PPB_EPP is set */
764				outb(cio, r | SMC_EPPSPP);
765				if (bootverbose)
766					printf(" EPP SPP");
767			}
768		}
769		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
770	}
771
772	/* set FIFO threshold to 16 */
773	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
774		/* select CRA */
775		outb(csr, 0xa);
776		outb(cio, 16);
777	}
778
779end_detect:
780
781	if (bootverbose)
782		printf ("\n");
783
784	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_EPP) {
785		/* select CR4 */
786		outb(csr, 0x4);
787		r = inb(cio);
788
789		/*
790		 * Set the EPP protocol...
791		 * Low=EPP 1.9 (1284 standard) and High=EPP 1.7
792		 */
793		if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9)
794			outb(cio, (r & ~SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
795		else
796			outb(cio, (r | SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
797	}
798
799	/* end config mode */
800	outb(csr, 0xaa);
801
802	ppc->ppc_link.adapter = &ppc_smclike_adapter;
803	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc->ppc_unit, chipset_mode);
804
805	return (chipset_mode);
806}
807
808/*
809 * Winbond W83877F stuff
810 *
811 * EFER: extended function enable register
812 * EFIR: extended function index register
813 * EFDR: extended function data register
814 */
815#define efir ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x251 : 0x3f0)
816#define efdr ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x252 : 0x3f1)
817
818static int w83877f_efers[] = { 0x250, 0x3f0, 0x3f0, 0x250 };
819static int w83877f_keys[] = { 0x89, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88 };
820static int w83877f_keyiter[] = { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
821static int w83877f_hefs[] = { WINB_HEFERE, WINB_HEFRAS, WINB_HEFERE | WINB_HEFRAS, 0 };
822
823static int
824ppc_w83877f_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
825{
826	int i, j, efer;
827	unsigned char r, hefere, hefras;
828
829	for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
830		/* first try to enable configuration registers */
831		efer = w83877f_efers[i];
832
833		/* write the key to the EFER */
834		for (j = 0; j < w83877f_keyiter[i]; j ++)
835			outb (efer, w83877f_keys[i]);
836
837		/* then check HEFERE and HEFRAS bits */
838		outb (efir, 0x0c);
839		hefere = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFERE;
840
841		outb (efir, 0x16);
842		hefras = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFRAS;
843
844		/*
845		 * HEFRAS	HEFERE
846		 *   0		   1	write 89h to 250h (power-on default)
847		 *   1		   0	write 86h twice to 3f0h
848		 *   1		   1	write 87h twice to 3f0h
849		 *   0		   0	write 88h to 250h
850		 */
851		if ((hefere | hefras) == w83877f_hefs[i])
852			goto found;
853	}
854
855	return (-1);	/* failed */
856
857found:
858	/* check base port address - read from CR23 */
859	outb(efir, 0x23);
860	if (ppc->ppc_base != inb(efdr) * 4)		/* 4 bytes boundaries */
861		return (-1);
862
863	/* read CHIP ID from CR9/bits0-3 */
864	outb(efir, 0x9);
865
866	switch (inb(efdr) & WINB_CHIPID) {
867		case WINB_W83877F_ID:
868			ppc->ppc_type = WINB_W83877F;
869			break;
870
871		case WINB_W83877AF_ID:
872			ppc->ppc_type = WINB_W83877AF;
873			break;
874
875		default:
876			ppc->ppc_type = WINB_UNKNOWN;
877	}
878
879	if (bootverbose) {
880		/* dump of registers */
881		printf("ppc%d: 0x%x - ", ppc->ppc_unit, w83877f_keys[i]);
882		for (i = 0; i <= 0xd; i ++) {
883			outb(efir, i);
884			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
885		}
886		for (i = 0x10; i <= 0x17; i ++) {
887			outb(efir, i);
888			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
889		}
890		outb(efir, 0x1e);
891		printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
892		for (i = 0x20; i <= 0x29; i ++) {
893			outb(efir, i);
894			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
895		}
896		printf("\n");
897		printf("ppc%d:", ppc->ppc_unit);
898	}
899
900	ppc->ppc_link.adapter = &ppc_generic_adapter;
901
902	if (!chipset_mode) {
903		/* autodetect mode */
904
905		/* select CR0 */
906		outb(efir, 0x0);
907		r = inb(efdr) & (WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1);
908
909		/* select CR9 */
910		outb(efir, 0x9);
911		r |= (inb(efdr) & WINB_PRTMODS2);
912
913		switch (r) {
914		case WINB_W83757:
915			if (bootverbose)
916				printf("ppc%d: W83757 compatible mode\n",
917					ppc->ppc_unit);
918			return (-1);	/* generic or SMC-like */
919
920		case WINB_EXTFDC:
921		case WINB_EXTADP:
922		case WINB_EXT2FDD:
923		case WINB_JOYSTICK:
924			if (bootverbose)
925				printf(" not in parallel port mode\n");
926			return (-1);
927
928		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_EPP_SPP):
929			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
930			if (bootverbose)
931				printf(" EPP SPP");
932			break;
933
934		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP):
935			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
936			if (bootverbose)
937				printf(" ECP SPP");
938			break;
939
940		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP_EPP):
941			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
942			ppc->ppc_link.adapter = &ppc_smclike_adapter;
943
944			if (bootverbose)
945				printf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
946			break;
947		default:
948			printf("%s: unknown case (0x%x)!\n", __FUNCTION__, r);
949		}
950
951	} else {
952		/* mode forced */
953
954		/* select CR9 and set PRTMODS2 bit */
955		outb(efir, 0x9);
956		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~WINB_PRTMODS2);
957
958		/* select CR0 and reset PRTMODSx bits */
959		outb(efir, 0x0);
960		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~(WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1));
961
962		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
963			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
964				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP_EPP);
965				if (bootverbose)
966					printf(" ECP+EPP");
967
968				ppc->ppc_link.adapter = &ppc_smclike_adapter;
969
970			} else {
971				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP);
972				if (bootverbose)
973					printf(" ECP");
974			}
975		} else {
976			/* select EPP_SPP otherwise */
977			outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_EPP_SPP);
978			if (bootverbose)
979				printf(" EPP SPP");
980		}
981		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
982	}
983
984	if (bootverbose)
985		printf("\n");
986
987	/* exit configuration mode */
988	outb(efer, 0xaa);
989
990	ppc->ppc_link.adapter->setmode(ppc->ppc_unit, chipset_mode);
991
992	return (chipset_mode);
993}
994
995/*
996 * ppc_generic_detect
997 */
998static int
999ppc_generic_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
1000{
1001	/* default to generic */
1002	ppc->ppc_link.adapter = &ppc_generic_adapter;
1003
1004	if (bootverbose)
1005		printf("ppc%d:", ppc->ppc_unit);
1006
1007	if (!chipset_mode) {
1008		/* first, check for ECP */
1009		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_PS2);
1010		if ((r_ecr(ppc) & 0xe0) == PPC_ECR_PS2) {
1011			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1012			if (bootverbose)
1013				printf(" ECP SPP");
1014
1015			/* search for SMC style ECP+EPP mode */
1016			w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_EPP);
1017		}
1018
1019		/* try to reset EPP timeout bit */
1020		if (ppc_check_epp_timeout(ppc)) {
1021			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP;
1022
1023			if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
1024				/* SMC like chipset found */
1025				ppc->ppc_type = SMC_LIKE;
1026				ppc->ppc_link.adapter = &ppc_smclike_adapter;
1027
1028				if (bootverbose)
1029					printf(" ECP+EPP");
1030			} else {
1031				if (bootverbose)
1032					printf(" EPP");
1033			}
1034		} else {
1035			/* restore to standard mode */
1036			w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_STD);
1037		}
1038
1039		/* XXX try to detect NIBBLE and PS2 modes */
1040		ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
1041
1042		if (bootverbose)
1043			printf(" SPP");
1044
1045	} else {
1046		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1047	}
1048
1049	if (bootverbose)
1050		printf("\n");
1051
1052	ppc->ppc_link.adapter->setmode(ppc->ppc_unit, chipset_mode);
1053
1054	return (chipset_mode);
1055}
1056
1057/*
1058 * ppc_detect()
1059 *
1060 * mode is the mode suggested at boot
1061 */
1062static int
1063ppc_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode) {
1064
1065	int i, mode;
1066
1067	/* list of supported chipsets */
1068	int (*chipset_detect[])(struct ppc_data *, int) = {
1069		ppc_pc873xx_detect,
1070		ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect,
1071		ppc_w83877f_detect,
1072		ppc_generic_detect,
1073		NULL
1074	};
1075
1076	/* if can't find the port and mode not forced return error */
1077	if (!ppc_detect_port(ppc) && chipset_mode == 0)
1078		return (EIO);			/* failed, port not present */
1079
1080	/* assume centronics compatible mode is supported */
1081	ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1082
1083	/* we have to differenciate available chipset modes,
1084	 * chipset running modes and IEEE-1284 operating modes
1085	 *
1086	 * after detection, the port must support running in compatible mode
1087	 */
1088	if (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x40) {
1089		if (bootverbose)
1090			printf("ppc: chipset forced to generic\n");
1091
1092		ppc->ppc_mode = ppc_generic_detect(ppc, chipset_mode);
1093
1094	} else {
1095		for (i=0; chipset_detect[i] != NULL; i++) {
1096			if ((mode = chipset_detect[i](ppc, chipset_mode)) != -1) {
1097				ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
1098				break;
1099			}
1100		}
1101	}
1102
1103	/* configure/detect ECP FIFO */
1104	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x80))
1105		ppc_detect_fifo(ppc);
1106
1107	return (0);
1108}
1109
1110/*
1111 * ppc_exec_microseq()
1112 *
1113 * Execute a microsequence.
1114 * Microsequence mechanism is supposed to handle fast I/O operations.
1115 */
1116static int
1117ppc_exec_microseq(int unit, struct ppb_microseq **p_msq)
1118{
1119	struct ppc_data	*ppc = ppcdata[unit];
1120	struct ppb_microseq *mi;
1121	char cc, *p;
1122	int i, iter, len;
1123	int error;
1124
1125	register int reg;
1126	register char mask;
1127	register int accum = 0;
1128	register char *ptr = 0;
1129
1130	struct ppb_microseq *stack = 0;
1131
1132/* microsequence registers are equivalent to PC-like port registers */
1133#define r_reg(register,ppc) (inb((ppc)->ppc_base + register))
1134#define w_reg(register,ppc,byte) outb((ppc)->ppc_base + register, byte)
1135
1136#define INCR_PC (mi ++)		/* increment program counter */
1137
1138	mi = *p_msq;
1139	for (;;) {
1140		switch (mi->opcode) {
1141		case MS_OP_RSET:
1142			cc = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc);
1143			cc &= (char)mi->arg[2].i;	/* clear mask */
1144			cc |= (char)mi->arg[1].i;	/* assert mask */
1145                        w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, cc);
1146			INCR_PC;
1147                        break;
1148
1149		case MS_OP_RASSERT_P:
1150			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1151			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1152
1153			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1154				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1155				for (; accum; accum--)
1156					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1157				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1158			} else
1159				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1160					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1161			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1162
1163			INCR_PC;
1164			break;
1165
1166                case MS_OP_RFETCH_P:
1167			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1168			mask = (char)mi->arg[2].i;
1169			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1170
1171			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1172				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1173				for (; accum; accum--)
1174					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1175				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1176			} else
1177				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1178					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1179			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1180
1181			INCR_PC;
1182                        break;
1183
1184                case MS_OP_RFETCH:
1185			*((char *) mi->arg[2].p) = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc) &
1186							(char)mi->arg[1].i;
1187			INCR_PC;
1188                        break;
1189
1190		case MS_OP_RASSERT:
1191                case MS_OP_DELAY:
1192
1193		/* let's suppose the next instr. is the same */
1194		prefetch:
1195			for (;mi->opcode == MS_OP_RASSERT; INCR_PC)
1196				w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, (char)mi->arg[1].i);
1197
1198			if (mi->opcode == MS_OP_DELAY) {
1199				DELAY(mi->arg[0].i);
1200				INCR_PC;
1201				goto prefetch;
1202			}
1203			break;
1204
1205		case MS_OP_ADELAY:
1206			if (mi->arg[0].i)
1207				tsleep(NULL, PPBPRI, "ppbdelay",
1208						mi->arg[0].i * (hz/1000));
1209			INCR_PC;
1210			break;
1211
1212		case MS_OP_TRIG:
1213			reg = mi->arg[0].i;
1214			iter = mi->arg[1].i;
1215			p = (char *)mi->arg[2].p;
1216
1217			/* XXX delay limited to 255 us */
1218			for (i=0; i<iter; i++) {
1219				w_reg(reg, ppc, *p++);
1220				DELAY((unsigned char)*p++);
1221			}
1222			INCR_PC;
1223			break;
1224
1225                case MS_OP_SET:
1226                        ppc->ppc_accum = mi->arg[0].i;
1227			INCR_PC;
1228                        break;
1229
1230                case MS_OP_DBRA:
1231                        if (--ppc->ppc_accum > 0)
1232                                mi += mi->arg[0].i;
1233			INCR_PC;
1234                        break;
1235
1236                case MS_OP_BRSET:
1237                        cc = r_str(ppc);
1238                        if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == (char)mi->arg[0].i)
1239                                mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1240			INCR_PC;
1241                        break;
1242
1243                case MS_OP_BRCLEAR:
1244                        cc = r_str(ppc);
1245                        if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == 0)
1246                                mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1247			INCR_PC;
1248                        break;
1249
1250		case MS_OP_BRSTAT:
1251			cc = r_str(ppc);
1252			if ((cc & ((char)mi->arg[0].i | (char)mi->arg[1].i)) ==
1253							(char)mi->arg[0].i)
1254				mi += mi->arg[2].i;
1255			INCR_PC;
1256			break;
1257
1258		case MS_OP_C_CALL:
1259			/*
1260			 * If the C call returns !0 then end the microseq.
1261			 * The current state of ptr is passed to the C function
1262			 */
1263			if ((error = mi->arg[0].f(mi->arg[1].p, ppc->ppc_ptr)))
1264				return (error);
1265
1266			INCR_PC;
1267			break;
1268
1269		case MS_OP_PTR:
1270			ppc->ppc_ptr = (char *)mi->arg[0].p;
1271			INCR_PC;
1272			break;
1273
1274		case MS_OP_CALL:
1275			if (stack)
1276				panic("%s: too much calls", __FUNCTION__);
1277
1278			if (mi->arg[0].p) {
1279				/* store the state of the actual
1280				 * microsequence
1281				 */
1282				stack = mi;
1283
1284				/* jump to the new microsequence */
1285				mi = (struct ppb_microseq *)mi->arg[0].p;
1286			} else
1287				INCR_PC;
1288
1289			break;
1290
1291		case MS_OP_SUBRET:
1292			/* retrieve microseq and pc state before the call */
1293			mi = stack;
1294
1295			/* reset the stack */
1296			stack = 0;
1297
1298			/* XXX return code */
1299
1300			INCR_PC;
1301			break;
1302
1303                case MS_OP_PUT:
1304                case MS_OP_GET:
1305                case MS_OP_RET:
1306			/* can't return to ppb level during the execution
1307			 * of a submicrosequence */
1308			if (stack)
1309				panic("%s: can't return to ppb level",
1310								__FUNCTION__);
1311
1312			/* update pc for ppb level of execution */
1313			*p_msq = mi;
1314
1315			/* return to ppb level of execution */
1316			return (0);
1317
1318                default:
1319                        panic("%s: unknown microsequence opcode 0x%x",
1320                                __FUNCTION__, mi->opcode);
1321                }
1322	}
1323
1324	/* unreached */
1325}
1326
1327static void
1328ppcintr(int unit)
1329{
1330	struct ppc_data *ppc = ppcdata[unit];
1331	char ctr, ecr;
1332
1333	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
1334	ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1335
1336#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1337		printf("!");
1338#endif
1339
1340	/* don't use ecp mode with IRQENABLE set */
1341	if (ctr & IRQENABLE) {
1342		/* call upper code */
1343		ppb_intr(&ppc->ppc_link);
1344		return;
1345	}
1346
1347	if (ctr & nFAULT) {
1348		if  (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_nFAULT) {
1349
1350			w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_nFAULT_INTR);
1351			ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_nFAULT;
1352		} else {
1353			/* call upper code */
1354			ppb_intr(&ppc->ppc_link);
1355			return;
1356		}
1357	}
1358
1359	if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_DMA) {
1360		/* disable interrupts (should be done by hardware though) */
1361		w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_SERVICE_INTR);
1362		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_DMA;
1363		ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1364
1365		/* check if DMA completed */
1366		if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ecr & PPC_ENABLE_DMA)) {
1367#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1368			printf("a");
1369#endif
1370			/* stop DMA */
1371			w_ecr(ppc, ecr & ~PPC_ENABLE_DMA);
1372			ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1373
1374			if (ppc->ppc_dmastat == PPC_DMA_STARTED) {
1375#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1376				printf("d");
1377#endif
1378				isa_dmadone(
1379					ppc->ppc_dmaflags,
1380					ppc->ppc_dmaddr,
1381					ppc->ppc_dmacnt,
1382					ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1383
1384				ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_COMPLETE;
1385
1386				/* wakeup the waiting process */
1387				wakeup((caddr_t)ppc);
1388			}
1389		}
1390	} else if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_FIFO) {
1391
1392		/* classic interrupt I/O */
1393		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_FIFO;
1394
1395	}
1396
1397	return;
1398}
1399
1400static int
1401ppc_read(int unit, char *buf, int len, int mode)
1402{
1403	return (EINVAL);
1404}
1405
1406/*
1407 * Call this function if you want to send data in any advanced mode
1408 * of your parallel port: FIFO, DMA
1409 *
1410 * If what you want is not possible (no ECP, no DMA...),
1411 * EINVAL is returned
1412 */
1413static int
1414ppc_write(int unit, char *buf, int len, int how)
1415{
1416	struct ppc_data	*ppc = ppcdata[unit];
1417	char ecr, ecr_sav, ctr, ctr_sav;
1418	int s, error = 0;
1419	int spin;
1420
1421#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1422	printf("w");
1423#endif
1424
1425	ecr_sav = r_ecr(ppc);
1426	ctr_sav = r_ctr(ppc);
1427
1428	/*
1429	 * Send buffer with DMA, FIFO and interrupts
1430	 */
1431	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
1432
1433	    if (ppc->ppc_dmachan >= 0) {
1434
1435		/* byte mode, no intr, no DMA, dir=0, flush fifo
1436		 */
1437		ecr = PPC_ECR_STD | PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
1438		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1439
1440		/* disable nAck interrupts */
1441		ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
1442		ctr &= ~IRQENABLE;
1443		w_ctr(ppc, ctr);
1444
1445		ppc->ppc_dmaflags = 0;
1446		ppc->ppc_dmaddr = (caddr_t)buf;
1447		ppc->ppc_dmacnt = (u_int)len;
1448
1449		switch (ppc->ppc_mode) {
1450		case PPB_COMPATIBLE:
1451			/* compatible mode with FIFO, no intr, DMA, dir=0 */
1452			ecr = PPC_ECR_FIFO | PPC_DISABLE_INTR | PPC_ENABLE_DMA;
1453			break;
1454		case PPB_ECP:
1455			ecr = PPC_ECR_ECP | PPC_DISABLE_INTR | PPC_ENABLE_DMA;
1456			break;
1457		default:
1458			error = EINVAL;
1459			goto error;
1460		}
1461
1462		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1463		ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1464
1465		/* enter splhigh() not to be preempted
1466		 * by the dma interrupt, we may miss
1467		 * the wakeup otherwise
1468		 */
1469		s = splhigh();
1470
1471		ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INIT;
1472
1473		/* enable interrupts */
1474		ecr &= ~PPC_SERVICE_INTR;
1475		ppc->ppc_irqstat = PPC_IRQ_DMA;
1476		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1477
1478		isa_dmastart(
1479			ppc->ppc_dmaflags,
1480			ppc->ppc_dmaddr,
1481			ppc->ppc_dmacnt,
1482			ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1483#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1484		printf("s%d", ppc->ppc_dmacnt);
1485#endif
1486		ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_STARTED;
1487
1488		/* Wait for the DMA completed interrupt. We hope we won't
1489		 * miss it, otherwise a signal will be necessary to unlock the
1490		 * process.
1491		 */
1492		do {
1493			/* release CPU */
1494			error = tsleep((caddr_t)ppc,
1495				PPBPRI | PCATCH, "ppcdma", 0);
1496
1497		} while (error == EWOULDBLOCK);
1498
1499		splx(s);
1500
1501		if (error) {
1502#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1503			printf("i");
1504#endif
1505			/* stop DMA */
1506			isa_dmadone(
1507				ppc->ppc_dmaflags, ppc->ppc_dmaddr,
1508				ppc->ppc_dmacnt, ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1509
1510			/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1511			w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1512
1513			ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INTERRUPTED;
1514			goto error;
1515		}
1516
1517		/* wait for an empty fifo */
1518		while (!(r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
1519
1520			for (spin=100; spin; spin--)
1521				if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)
1522					goto fifo_empty;
1523#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1524			printf("Z");
1525#endif
1526			error = tsleep((caddr_t)ppc, PPBPRI | PCATCH, "ppcfifo", hz/100);
1527			if (error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
1528#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1529				printf("I");
1530#endif
1531				/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1532				w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1533
1534				ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_INTERRUPTED;
1535				error = EINTR;
1536				goto error;
1537			}
1538		}
1539
1540fifo_empty:
1541		/* no dma, no interrupt, flush the fifo */
1542		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1543
1544	    } else
1545		error = EINVAL;			/* XXX we should FIFO and
1546						 * interrupts */
1547	} else
1548		error = EINVAL;
1549
1550error:
1551
1552	/* PDRQ must be kept unasserted until nPDACK is
1553	 * deasserted for a minimum of 350ns (SMC datasheet)
1554	 *
1555	 * Consequence may be a FIFO that never empty
1556	 */
1557	DELAY(1);
1558
1559	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
1560	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
1561
1562	return (error);
1563}
1564
1565/*
1566 * Configure current operating mode
1567 */
1568static int
1569ppc_generic_setmode(int unit, int mode)
1570{
1571	struct ppc_data *ppc = ppcdata[unit];
1572	u_char ecr = 0;
1573
1574	/* check if mode is available */
1575	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
1576		return (EINVAL);
1577
1578	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
1579	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
1580		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
1581		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
1582		 * ECP
1583		 */
1584		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1585		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
1586
1587		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
1588			return (EINVAL);
1589		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
1590			/* select ECP mode */
1591			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
1592		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
1593			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
1594			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
1595		else
1596			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
1597			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
1598
1599		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1600	}
1601
1602	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
1603
1604	return (0);
1605}
1606
1607/*
1608 * The ppc driver is free to choose options like FIFO or DMA
1609 * if ECP mode is available.
1610 *
1611 * The 'RAW' option allows the upper drivers to force the ppc mode
1612 * even with FIFO, DMA available.
1613 */
1614int
1615ppc_smclike_setmode(int unit, int mode)
1616{
1617	struct ppc_data *ppc = ppcdata[unit];
1618	u_char ecr = 0;
1619
1620	/* check if mode is available */
1621	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
1622		return (EINVAL);
1623
1624	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
1625	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
1626		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
1627		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
1628		 * ECP or EPP mode
1629		 */
1630		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
1631		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
1632
1633		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
1634			/* select EPP mode */
1635			ecr |= PPC_ECR_EPP;
1636		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
1637			/* select ECP mode */
1638			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
1639		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
1640			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
1641			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
1642		else
1643			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
1644			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
1645
1646		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
1647	}
1648
1649	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
1650
1651	return (0);
1652}
1653
1654/*
1655 * EPP timeout, according to the PC87332 manual
1656 * Semantics of clearing EPP timeout bit.
1657 * PC87332	- reading SPP_STR does it...
1658 * SMC		- write 1 to EPP timeout bit			XXX
1659 * Others	- (?) write 0 to EPP timeout bit
1660 */
1661static void
1662ppc_reset_epp_timeout(int unit)
1663{
1664	struct ppc_data *ppc = ppcdata[unit];
1665	register char r;
1666
1667	r = r_str(ppc);
1668	w_str(ppc, r | 0x1);
1669	w_str(ppc, r & 0xfe);
1670
1671	return;
1672}
1673
1674static int
1675ppcprobe(struct isa_device *dvp)
1676{
1677	static short next_bios_ppc = 0;
1678	struct ppc_data *ppc;
1679
1680	/*
1681	 * If port not specified, use bios list.
1682	 */
1683	if(dvp->id_iobase < 0) {
1684		if((next_bios_ppc < BIOS_MAX_PPC) &&
1685				(*(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_ppc) != 0) ) {
1686			dvp->id_iobase = *(BIOS_PORTS+next_bios_ppc++);
1687			if (bootverbose)
1688				printf("ppc: parallel port found at 0x%x\n",
1689					dvp->id_iobase);
1690		} else
1691			return (0);
1692	}
1693
1694	/*
1695	 * Port was explicitly specified.
1696	 * This allows probing of ports unknown to the BIOS.
1697	 */
1698
1699	/*
1700	 * Allocate the ppc_data structure.
1701	 */
1702	ppc = malloc(sizeof(struct ppc_data), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1703	if (!ppc) {
1704		printf("ppc: cannot malloc!\n");
1705		goto error;
1706	}
1707	bzero(ppc, sizeof(struct ppc_data));
1708
1709	ppc->ppc_base = dvp->id_iobase;
1710	ppc->ppc_unit = dvp->id_unit;
1711	ppc->ppc_type = GENERIC;
1712
1713	/* store boot flags */
1714	ppc->ppc_flags = dvp->id_flags;
1715
1716	ppc->ppc_mode = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1717	ppc->ppc_epp = (dvp->id_flags & 0x10) >> 4;
1718
1719	/*
1720	 * XXX Try and detect if interrupts are working
1721	 */
1722	if (!(dvp->id_flags & 0x20))
1723		ppc->ppc_irq = ffs(dvp->id_irq) - 1;
1724
1725	ppc->ppc_dmachan = dvp->id_drq;
1726
1727	ppcdata[ppc->ppc_unit] = ppc;
1728	nppc ++;
1729
1730	/*
1731	 * Link the Parallel Port Chipset (adapter) to
1732	 * the future ppbus. Default to a generic chipset
1733	 */
1734	ppc->ppc_link.adapter_unit = ppc->ppc_unit;
1735	ppc->ppc_link.adapter = &ppc_generic_adapter;
1736
1737	/*
1738	 * Try to detect the chipset and its mode.
1739	 */
1740	if (ppc_detect(ppc, dvp->id_flags & 0xf))
1741		goto error;
1742
1743	return (1);
1744
1745error:
1746	return (0);
1747}
1748
1749static int
1750ppcattach(struct isa_device *isdp)
1751{
1752	struct ppc_data *ppc = ppcdata[isdp->id_unit];
1753	struct ppb_data *ppbus;
1754
1755	printf("ppc%d: %s chipset (%s) in %s mode%s\n", ppc->ppc_unit,
1756		ppc_types[ppc->ppc_type], ppc_avms[ppc->ppc_avm],
1757		ppc_modes[ppc->ppc_mode], (PPB_IS_EPP(ppc->ppc_mode)) ?
1758			ppc_epp_protocol[ppc->ppc_epp] : "");
1759
1760	if (ppc->ppc_fifo)
1761		printf("ppc%d: FIFO with %d/%d/%d bytes threshold\n",
1762			ppc->ppc_unit, ppc->ppc_fifo, ppc->ppc_wthr,
1763			ppc->ppc_rthr);
1764
1765	isdp->id_ointr = ppcintr;
1766
1767	/*
1768	 * Prepare ppbus data area for upper level code.
1769	 */
1770	ppbus = ppb_alloc_bus();
1771
1772	if (!ppbus)
1773		return (0);
1774
1775	ppc->ppc_link.ppbus = ppbus;
1776	ppbus->ppb_link = &ppc->ppc_link;
1777
1778	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ppc->ppc_dmachan > 0)) {
1779
1780		/* acquire the DMA channel forever */
1781		isa_dma_acquire(ppc->ppc_dmachan);
1782		isa_dmainit(ppc->ppc_dmachan, 1024);	/* nlpt.BUFSIZE */
1783	}
1784
1785	/*
1786	 * Probe the ppbus and attach devices found.
1787	 */
1788	ppb_attachdevs(ppbus);
1789
1790	return (1);
1791}
1792#endif
1793