1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997-2000 Nicolas Souchu
3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Alcove - Nicolas Souchu
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28#include <sys/cdefs.h>
29__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30
31#include "opt_ppc.h"
32
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/bus.h>
36#include <sys/kernel.h>
37#include <sys/lock.h>
38#include <sys/interrupt.h>
39#include <sys/module.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41#include <sys/mutex.h>
42#include <sys/proc.h>
43
44#include <machine/bus.h>
45#include <machine/resource.h>
46#include <sys/rman.h>
47
48#ifdef __i386__
49#include <vm/vm.h>
50#include <vm/pmap.h>
51#include <machine/vmparam.h>
52#endif
53
54#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
55#include <dev/ppbus/ppb_msq.h>
56
57#include <dev/ppc/ppcvar.h>
58#include <dev/ppc/ppcreg.h>
59
60#include "ppbus_if.h"
61
62static void ppcintr(void *arg);
63
64#define	IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED	8	/* "Extended" LPT controllers */
65#define	IO_LPTSIZE_NORMAL	4	/* "Normal" LPT controllers */
66
67#define LOG_PPC(function, ppc, string) \
68		if (bootverbose) printf("%s: %s\n", function, string)
69
70#if defined(__i386__) && defined(PC98)
71#define	PC98_IEEE_1284_DISABLE	0x100
72#define	PC98_IEEE_1284_PORT	0x140
73#endif
74
75#define DEVTOSOFTC(dev) ((struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(dev))
76
77devclass_t ppc_devclass;
78const char ppc_driver_name[] = "ppc";
79
80static char *ppc_models[] = {
81	"SMC-like", "SMC FDC37C665GT", "SMC FDC37C666GT", "PC87332", "PC87306",
82	"82091AA", "Generic", "W83877F", "W83877AF", "Winbond", "PC87334",
83	"SMC FDC37C935", "PC87303", 0
84};
85
86/* list of available modes */
87static char *ppc_avms[] = {
88	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE-only", "PS2-only", "PS2/NIBBLE", "EPP-only",
89	"EPP/NIBBLE", "EPP/PS2", "EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP-only",
90	"ECP/NIBBLE", "ECP/PS2", "ECP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP",
91	"ECP/EPP/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP/PS2", "ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", 0
92};
93
94/* list of current executing modes
95 * Note that few modes do not actually exist.
96 */
97static char *ppc_modes[] = {
98	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE", "PS/2", "PS/2", "EPP",
99	"EPP", "EPP", "EPP", "ECP",
100	"ECP", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+EPP",
101	"ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", 0
102};
103
104static char *ppc_epp_protocol[] = { " (EPP 1.9)", " (EPP 1.7)", 0 };
105
106#ifdef __i386__
107/*
108 * BIOS printer list - used by BIOS probe.
109 */
110#define	BIOS_PPC_PORTS	0x408
111#define	BIOS_PORTS	(short *)(KERNBASE+BIOS_PPC_PORTS)
112#define	BIOS_MAX_PPC	4
113#endif
114
115/*
116 * ppc_ecp_sync()		XXX
117 */
118int
119ppc_ecp_sync(device_t dev)
120{
121	int i, r;
122	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
123
124	PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
125	if (!(ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP))
126		return 0;
127
128	r = r_ecr(ppc);
129	if ((r & 0xe0) != PPC_ECR_EPP)
130		return 0;
131
132	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
133		r = r_ecr(ppc);
134		if (r & 0x1)
135			return 0;
136		DELAY(100);
137	}
138
139	device_printf(dev, "ECP sync failed as data still present in FIFO.\n");
140
141	return 0;
142}
143
144/*
145 * ppc_detect_fifo()
146 *
147 * Detect parallel port FIFO
148 */
149static int
150ppc_detect_fifo(struct ppc_data *ppc)
151{
152	char ecr_sav;
153	char ctr_sav, ctr, cc;
154	short i;
155
156	/* save registers */
157	ecr_sav = r_ecr(ppc);
158	ctr_sav = r_ctr(ppc);
159
160	/* enter ECP configuration mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
161	w_ecr(ppc, 0xf4);
162
163	/* read PWord size - transfers in FIFO mode must be PWord aligned */
164	ppc->ppc_pword = (r_cnfgA(ppc) & PPC_PWORD_MASK);
165
166	/* XXX 16 and 32 bits implementations not supported */
167	if (ppc->ppc_pword != PPC_PWORD_8) {
168		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "PWord not supported");
169		goto error;
170	}
171
172	w_ecr(ppc, 0x34);		/* byte mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
173	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
174	w_ctr(ppc, ctr | PCD);		/* set direction to 1 */
175
176	/* enter ECP test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
177	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);
178
179	/* flush the FIFO */
180	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
181		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)
182			break;
183		cc = r_fifo(ppc);
184	}
185
186	if (i >= 1024) {
187		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't flush FIFO");
188		goto error;
189	}
190
191	/* enable interrupts, no DMA */
192	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);
193
194	/* determine readIntrThreshold
195	 * fill the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
196	 */
197	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
198		w_fifo(ppc, (char)i);
199		if (!ppc->ppc_rthr && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR)) {
200			/* readThreshold reached */
201			ppc->ppc_rthr = i+1;
202		}
203		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_FULL) {
204			ppc->ppc_fifo = i+1;
205			break;
206		}
207	}
208
209	if (i >= 1024) {
210		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't fill FIFO");
211		goto error;
212	}
213
214	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);		/* test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
215	w_ctr(ppc, ctr & ~PCD);		/* set direction to 0 */
216	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);		/* enable interrupts */
217
218	/* determine writeIntrThreshold
219	 * empty the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
220	 */
221	for (i=ppc->ppc_fifo; i>0; i--) {
222		if (r_fifo(ppc) != (char)(ppc->ppc_fifo-i)) {
223			LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "invalid data in FIFO");
224			goto error;
225		}
226		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR) {
227			/* writeIntrThreshold reached */
228			ppc->ppc_wthr = ppc->ppc_fifo - i+1;
229		}
230		/* if FIFO empty before the last byte, error */
231		if (i>1 && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
232			LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "data lost in FIFO");
233			goto error;
234		}
235	}
236
237	/* FIFO must be empty after the last byte */
238	if (!(r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
239		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't empty the FIFO");
240		goto error;
241	}
242
243	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
244	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
245
246	return (0);
247
248error:
249	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
250	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
251
252	return (EINVAL);
253}
254
255static int
256ppc_detect_port(struct ppc_data *ppc)
257{
258
259	w_ctr(ppc, 0x0c);	/* To avoid missing PS2 ports */
260	w_dtr(ppc, 0xaa);
261	if (r_dtr(ppc) != 0xaa)
262		return (0);
263
264	return (1);
265}
266
267/*
268 * EPP timeout, according to the PC87332 manual
269 * Semantics of clearing EPP timeout bit.
270 * PC87332	- reading SPP_STR does it...
271 * SMC		- write 1 to EPP timeout bit			XXX
272 * Others	- (?) write 0 to EPP timeout bit
273 */
274static void
275ppc_reset_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
276{
277	register char r;
278
279	r = r_str(ppc);
280	w_str(ppc, r | 0x1);
281	w_str(ppc, r & 0xfe);
282
283	return;
284}
285
286static int
287ppc_check_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
288{
289	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
290
291	return (!(r_str(ppc) & TIMEOUT));
292}
293
294/*
295 * Configure current operating mode
296 */
297static int
298ppc_generic_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
299{
300	u_char ecr = 0;
301
302	/* check if mode is available */
303	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
304		return (EINVAL);
305
306	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
307	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) || (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP)) {
308		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
309		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
310		 * ECP
311		 */
312		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
313		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
314
315		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
316			return (EINVAL);
317		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
318			/* select ECP mode */
319			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
320		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
321			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
322			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
323		else
324			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
325			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
326
327		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
328	}
329
330	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
331
332	return (0);
333}
334
335/*
336 * The ppc driver is free to choose options like FIFO or DMA
337 * if ECP mode is available.
338 *
339 * The 'RAW' option allows the upper drivers to force the ppc mode
340 * even with FIFO, DMA available.
341 */
342static int
343ppc_smclike_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
344{
345	u_char ecr = 0;
346
347	/* check if mode is available */
348	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
349		return (EINVAL);
350
351	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
352	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) || (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP)) {
353		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
354		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
355		 * ECP or EPP mode
356		 */
357		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
358		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
359
360		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
361			/* select EPP mode */
362			ecr |= PPC_ECR_EPP;
363		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
364			/* select ECP mode */
365			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
366		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
367			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
368			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
369		else
370			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
371			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
372
373		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
374	}
375
376	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
377
378	return (0);
379}
380
381#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
382/*
383 * ppc_pc873xx_detect
384 *
385 * Probe for a Natsemi PC873xx-family part.
386 *
387 * References in this function are to the National Semiconductor
388 * PC87332 datasheet TL/C/11930, May 1995 revision.
389 */
390static int pc873xx_basetab[] = {0x0398, 0x026e, 0x015c, 0x002e, 0};
391static int pc873xx_porttab[] = {0x0378, 0x03bc, 0x0278, 0};
392static int pc873xx_irqtab[] = {5, 7, 5, 0};
393
394static int pc873xx_regstab[] = {
395	PC873_FER, PC873_FAR, PC873_PTR,
396	PC873_FCR, PC873_PCR, PC873_PMC,
397	PC873_TUP, PC873_SID, PC873_PNP0,
398	PC873_PNP1, PC873_LPTBA, -1
399};
400
401static char *pc873xx_rnametab[] = {
402	"FER", "FAR", "PTR", "FCR", "PCR",
403	"PMC", "TUP", "SID", "PNP0", "PNP1",
404	"LPTBA", NULL
405};
406
407static int
408ppc_pc873xx_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)	/* XXX mode never forced */
409{
410    static int	index = 0;
411    int		idport, irq;
412    int		ptr, pcr, val, i;
413
414    while ((idport = pc873xx_basetab[index++])) {
415
416	/* XXX should check first to see if this location is already claimed */
417
418	/*
419	 * Pull the 873xx through the power-on ID cycle (2.2,1.).
420	 * We can't use this to locate the chip as it may already have
421	 * been used by the BIOS.
422	 */
423	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
424	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
425
426	/*
427	 * Read the SID byte.  Possible values are :
428	 *
429	 * 01010xxx	PC87334
430	 * 0001xxxx	PC87332
431	 * 01110xxx	PC87306
432	 * 00110xxx	PC87303
433	 */
434	outb(idport, PC873_SID);
435	val = inb(idport + 1);
436	if ((val & 0xf0) == 0x10) {
437	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87332;
438	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x70) {
439	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87306;
440	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x50) {
441	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87334;
442	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x40) { /* Should be 0x30 by the
443					      documentation, but probing
444					      yielded 0x40... */
445	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87303;
446	} else {
447	    if (bootverbose && (val != 0xff))
448		printf("PC873xx probe at 0x%x got unknown ID 0x%x\n", idport, val);
449	    continue ;		/* not recognised */
450	}
451
452	/* print registers */
453	if (bootverbose) {
454		printf("PC873xx");
455		for (i=0; pc873xx_regstab[i] != -1; i++) {
456			outb(idport, pc873xx_regstab[i]);
457			printf(" %s=0x%x", pc873xx_rnametab[i],
458						inb(idport + 1) & 0xff);
459		}
460		printf("\n");
461	}
462
463	/*
464	 * We think we have one.  Is it enabled and where we want it to be?
465	 */
466	outb(idport, PC873_FER);
467	val = inb(idport + 1);
468	if (!(val & PC873_PPENABLE)) {
469	    if (bootverbose)
470		printf("PC873xx parallel port disabled\n");
471	    continue;
472	}
473	outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
474	val = inb(idport + 1);
475	/* XXX we should create a driver instance for every port found */
476	if (pc873xx_porttab[val & 0x3] != ppc->ppc_base) {
477
478	    /* First try to change the port address to that requested... */
479
480	    switch (ppc->ppc_base) {
481		case 0x378:
482		val &= 0xfc;
483		break;
484
485		case 0x3bc:
486		val &= 0xfd;
487		break;
488
489		case 0x278:
490		val &= 0xfe;
491		break;
492
493		default:
494		val &= 0xfd;
495		break;
496	    }
497
498	    outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
499	    outb(idport + 1, val);
500	    outb(idport + 1, val);
501
502	    /* Check for success by reading back the value we supposedly
503	       wrote and comparing...*/
504
505	    outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
506	    val = inb(idport + 1) & 0x3;
507
508	    /* If we fail, report the failure... */
509
510	    if (pc873xx_porttab[val] != ppc->ppc_base) {
511 		if (bootverbose)
512	  	    printf("PC873xx at 0x%x not for driver at port 0x%x\n",
513			   pc873xx_porttab[val], ppc->ppc_base);
514	    }
515	    continue;
516	}
517
518	outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
519	ptr = inb(idport + 1);
520
521	/* get irq settings */
522	if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378)
523		irq = (ptr & PC873_LPTBIRQ7) ? 7 : 5;
524	else
525		irq = pc873xx_irqtab[val];
526
527	if (bootverbose)
528		printf("PC873xx irq %d at 0x%x\n", irq, ppc->ppc_base);
529
530	/*
531	 * Check if irq settings are correct
532	 */
533	if (irq != ppc->ppc_irq) {
534		/*
535		 * If the chipset is not locked and base address is 0x378,
536		 * we have another chance
537		 */
538		if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378 && !(ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)) {
539			if (ppc->ppc_irq == 7) {
540				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
541				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
542			} else {
543				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
544				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
545			}
546			if (bootverbose)
547			   printf("PC873xx irq set to %d\n", ppc->ppc_irq);
548		} else {
549			if (bootverbose)
550			   printf("PC873xx sorry, can't change irq setting\n");
551		}
552	} else {
553		if (bootverbose)
554			printf("PC873xx irq settings are correct\n");
555	}
556
557	outb(idport, PC873_PCR);
558	pcr = inb(idport + 1);
559
560	if ((ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK) || !chipset_mode) {
561	    if (bootverbose)
562		printf("PC873xx %s", (ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)?"locked":"unlocked");
563
564	    ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
565	    if (bootverbose)
566		printf(", NIBBLE");
567
568	    if (pcr & PC873_EPPEN) {
569		ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP;
570
571		if (bootverbose)
572			printf(", EPP");
573
574		if (pcr & PC873_EPP19)
575			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;
576		else
577			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_7;
578
579		if ((ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) && bootverbose) {
580			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
581			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
582			if (ptr & PC873_EPPRDIR)
583				printf(", Regular mode");
584			else
585				printf(", Automatic mode");
586		}
587	    } else if (pcr & PC873_ECPEN) {
588		ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP;
589		if (bootverbose)
590			printf(", ECP");
591
592		if (pcr & PC873_ECPCLK)	{		/* XXX */
593			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_PS2;
594			if (bootverbose)
595				printf(", PS/2");
596		}
597	    } else {
598		outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
599		ptr = inb(idport + 1);
600		if (ptr & PC873_EXTENDED) {
601			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
602			if (bootverbose)
603				printf(", SPP");
604		}
605	    }
606	} else {
607		if (bootverbose)
608			printf("PC873xx unlocked");
609
610		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
611			if ((chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) && bootverbose)
612				printf(", ECP+EPP not supported");
613
614			pcr &= ~PC873_EPPEN;
615			pcr |= (PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);	/* XXX */
616			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
617			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
618
619			if (bootverbose)
620				printf(", ECP");
621
622		} else if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
623			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);
624			pcr |= (PC873_EPPEN | PC873_EPP19);
625			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
626			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
627
628			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;			/* XXX */
629
630			if (bootverbose)
631				printf(", EPP1.9");
632
633			/* enable automatic direction turnover */
634			if (ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) {
635				outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
636				ptr = inb(idport + 1);
637				ptr &= ~PC873_EPPRDIR;
638				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
639				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
640
641				if (bootverbose)
642					printf(", Automatic mode");
643			}
644		} else {
645			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK | PC873_EPPEN);
646			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
647			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
648
649			/* configure extended bit in PTR */
650			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
651			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
652
653			if (chipset_mode & PPB_PS2) {
654				ptr |= PC873_EXTENDED;
655
656				if (bootverbose)
657					printf(", PS/2");
658
659			} else {
660				/* default to NIBBLE mode */
661				ptr &= ~PC873_EXTENDED;
662
663				if (bootverbose)
664					printf(", NIBBLE");
665			}
666			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
667			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
668		}
669
670		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
671	}
672
673	if (bootverbose)
674		printf("\n");
675
676	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
677	ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
678
679	return(chipset_mode);
680    }
681    return(-1);
682}
683
684/*
685 * ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect
686 *
687 * SMC FDC37C66xGT configuration.
688 */
689static int
690ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
691{
692	int s, i;
693	u_char r;
694	int type = -1;
695	int csr = SMC66x_CSR;	/* initial value is 0x3F0 */
696
697	int port_address[] = { -1 /* disabled */ , 0x3bc, 0x378, 0x278 };
698
699
700#define cio csr+1	/* config IO port is either 0x3F1 or 0x371 */
701
702	/*
703	 * Detection: enter configuration mode and read CRD register.
704	 */
705
706	s = splhigh();
707	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
708	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
709	splx(s);
710
711	outb(csr, 0xd);
712	if (inb(cio) == 0x65) {
713		type = SMC_37C665GT;
714		goto config;
715	}
716
717	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
718		s = splhigh();
719		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
720		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
721		splx(s);
722
723		outb(csr, 0xd);
724		if (inb(cio) == 0x66) {
725			type = SMC_37C666GT;
726			break;
727		}
728
729		/* Another chance, CSR may be hard-configured to be at 0x370 */
730		csr = SMC666_CSR;
731	}
732
733config:
734	/*
735	 * If chipset not found, do not continue.
736	 */
737	if (type == -1)
738		return (-1);
739
740	/* select CR1 */
741	outb(csr, 0x1);
742
743	/* read the port's address: bits 0 and 1 of CR1 */
744	r = inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_ADDR;
745	if (port_address[(int)r] != ppc->ppc_base)
746		return (-1);
747
748	ppc->ppc_model = type;
749
750	/*
751	 * CR1 and CR4 registers bits 3 and 0/1 for mode configuration
752	 * If SPP mode is detected, try to set ECP+EPP mode
753	 */
754
755	if (bootverbose) {
756		outb(csr, 0x1);
757		device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "SMC registers CR1=0x%x",
758		    inb(cio) & 0xff);
759
760		outb(csr, 0x4);
761		printf(" CR4=0x%x", inb(cio) & 0xff);
762	}
763
764	/* select CR1 */
765	outb(csr, 0x1);
766
767	if (!chipset_mode) {
768		/* autodetect mode */
769
770		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
771		if (type == SMC_37C666GT) {
772			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
773			if (bootverbose)
774				printf(" configuration hardwired, supposing " \
775					"ECP+EPP SPP");
776
777		} else
778		   if ((inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_MODE) == 0) {
779			/* already in extended parallel port mode, read CR4 */
780			outb(csr, 0x4);
781			r = (inb(cio) & SMC_CR4_EMODE);
782
783			switch (r) {
784			case SMC_SPP:
785				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
786				if (bootverbose)
787					printf(" SPP");
788				break;
789
790			case SMC_EPPSPP:
791				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
792				if (bootverbose)
793					printf(" EPP SPP");
794				break;
795
796			case SMC_ECP:
797				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
798				if (bootverbose)
799					printf(" ECP SPP");
800				break;
801
802			case SMC_ECPEPP:
803				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
804				if (bootverbose)
805					printf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
806				break;
807			}
808		   } else {
809			/* not an extended port mode */
810			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
811			if (bootverbose)
812				printf(" SPP");
813		   }
814
815	} else {
816		/* mode forced */
817		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
818
819		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
820		if (type == SMC_37C666GT)
821			goto end_detect;
822
823		r = inb(cio);
824		if ((chipset_mode & (PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP)) == 0) {
825			/* do not use ECP when the mode is not forced to */
826			outb(cio, r | SMC_CR1_MODE);
827			if (bootverbose)
828				printf(" SPP");
829		} else {
830			/* an extended mode is selected */
831			outb(cio, r & ~SMC_CR1_MODE);
832
833			/* read CR4 register and reset mode field */
834			outb(csr, 0x4);
835			r = inb(cio) & ~SMC_CR4_EMODE;
836
837			if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
838				if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
839					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECPEPP);
840					if (bootverbose)
841						printf(" ECP+EPP");
842				} else {
843					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECP);
844					if (bootverbose)
845						printf(" ECP");
846				}
847			} else {
848				/* PPB_EPP is set */
849				outb(cio, r | SMC_EPPSPP);
850				if (bootverbose)
851					printf(" EPP SPP");
852			}
853		}
854		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
855	}
856
857	/* set FIFO threshold to 16 */
858	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
859		/* select CRA */
860		outb(csr, 0xa);
861		outb(cio, 16);
862	}
863
864end_detect:
865
866	if (bootverbose)
867		printf ("\n");
868
869	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_EPP) {
870		/* select CR4 */
871		outb(csr, 0x4);
872		r = inb(cio);
873
874		/*
875		 * Set the EPP protocol...
876		 * Low=EPP 1.9 (1284 standard) and High=EPP 1.7
877		 */
878		if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9)
879			outb(cio, (r & ~SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
880		else
881			outb(cio, (r | SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
882	}
883
884	/* end config mode */
885	outb(csr, 0xaa);
886
887	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
888	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
889
890	return (chipset_mode);
891}
892
893/*
894 * SMC FDC37C935 configuration
895 * Found on many Alpha machines
896 */
897static int
898ppc_smc37c935_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
899{
900	int s;
901	int type = -1;
902
903	s = splhigh();
904	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0x55); /* enter config mode */
905	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0x55);
906	splx(s);
907
908	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_ID); /* check device id */
909	if (inb(SMC935_DAT) == 0x2)
910		type = SMC_37C935;
911
912	if (type == -1) {
913		outb(SMC935_CFG, 0xaa); /* exit config mode */
914		return (-1);
915	}
916
917	ppc->ppc_model = type;
918
919	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_LOGDEV); /* select parallel port, */
920	outb(SMC935_DAT, 3);	     /* which is logical device 3 */
921
922	/* set io port base */
923	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PORTHI);
924	outb(SMC935_DAT, (u_char)((ppc->ppc_base & 0xff00) >> 8));
925	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PORTLO);
926	outb(SMC935_DAT, (u_char)(ppc->ppc_base & 0xff));
927
928	if (!chipset_mode)
929		ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE; /* default mode */
930	else {
931		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
932		outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
933		outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_CENT); /* start in compatible mode */
934
935		/* SPP + EPP or just plain SPP */
936		if (chipset_mode & (PPB_SPP)) {
937			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
938				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9) {
939					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
940					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_EPP19SPP);
941				}
942				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_7) {
943					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
944					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_EPP17SPP);
945				}
946			} else {
947				outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
948				outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_SPP);
949			}
950		}
951
952		/* ECP + EPP or just plain ECP */
953		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
954			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
955				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9) {
956					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
957					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECPEPP19);
958				}
959				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_7) {
960					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
961					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECPEPP17);
962				}
963			} else {
964				outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
965				outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECP);
966			}
967		}
968	}
969
970	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0xaa); /* exit config mode */
971
972	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
973	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
974
975	return (chipset_mode);
976}
977
978/*
979 * Winbond W83877F stuff
980 *
981 * EFER: extended function enable register
982 * EFIR: extended function index register
983 * EFDR: extended function data register
984 */
985#define efir ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x251 : 0x3f0)
986#define efdr ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x252 : 0x3f1)
987
988static int w83877f_efers[] = { 0x250, 0x3f0, 0x3f0, 0x250 };
989static int w83877f_keys[] = { 0x89, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88 };
990static int w83877f_keyiter[] = { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
991static int w83877f_hefs[] = { WINB_HEFERE, WINB_HEFRAS, WINB_HEFERE | WINB_HEFRAS, 0 };
992
993static int
994ppc_w83877f_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
995{
996	int i, j, efer;
997	unsigned char r, hefere, hefras;
998
999	for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
1000		/* first try to enable configuration registers */
1001		efer = w83877f_efers[i];
1002
1003		/* write the key to the EFER */
1004		for (j = 0; j < w83877f_keyiter[i]; j ++)
1005			outb (efer, w83877f_keys[i]);
1006
1007		/* then check HEFERE and HEFRAS bits */
1008		outb (efir, 0x0c);
1009		hefere = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFERE;
1010
1011		outb (efir, 0x16);
1012		hefras = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFRAS;
1013
1014		/*
1015		 * HEFRAS	HEFERE
1016		 *   0		   1	write 89h to 250h (power-on default)
1017		 *   1		   0	write 86h twice to 3f0h
1018		 *   1		   1	write 87h twice to 3f0h
1019		 *   0		   0	write 88h to 250h
1020		 */
1021		if ((hefere | hefras) == w83877f_hefs[i])
1022			goto found;
1023	}
1024
1025	return (-1);	/* failed */
1026
1027found:
1028	/* check base port address - read from CR23 */
1029	outb(efir, 0x23);
1030	if (ppc->ppc_base != inb(efdr) * 4)		/* 4 bytes boundaries */
1031		return (-1);
1032
1033	/* read CHIP ID from CR9/bits0-3 */
1034	outb(efir, 0x9);
1035
1036	switch (inb(efdr) & WINB_CHIPID) {
1037		case WINB_W83877F_ID:
1038			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877F;
1039			break;
1040
1041		case WINB_W83877AF_ID:
1042			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877AF;
1043			break;
1044
1045		default:
1046			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_UNKNOWN;
1047	}
1048
1049	if (bootverbose) {
1050		/* dump of registers */
1051		device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "0x%x - ", w83877f_keys[i]);
1052		for (i = 0; i <= 0xd; i ++) {
1053			outb(efir, i);
1054			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1055		}
1056		for (i = 0x10; i <= 0x17; i ++) {
1057			outb(efir, i);
1058			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1059		}
1060		outb(efir, 0x1e);
1061		printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1062		for (i = 0x20; i <= 0x29; i ++) {
1063			outb(efir, i);
1064			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1065		}
1066		printf("\n");
1067	}
1068
1069	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1070
1071	if (!chipset_mode) {
1072		/* autodetect mode */
1073
1074		/* select CR0 */
1075		outb(efir, 0x0);
1076		r = inb(efdr) & (WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1);
1077
1078		/* select CR9 */
1079		outb(efir, 0x9);
1080		r |= (inb(efdr) & WINB_PRTMODS2);
1081
1082		switch (r) {
1083		case WINB_W83757:
1084			if (bootverbose)
1085				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev,
1086				    "W83757 compatible mode\n");
1087			return (-1);	/* generic or SMC-like */
1088
1089		case WINB_EXTFDC:
1090		case WINB_EXTADP:
1091		case WINB_EXT2FDD:
1092		case WINB_JOYSTICK:
1093			if (bootverbose)
1094				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev,
1095				    "not in parallel port mode\n");
1096			return (-1);
1097
1098		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_EPP_SPP):
1099			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1100			if (bootverbose)
1101				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "EPP SPP\n");
1102			break;
1103
1104		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP):
1105			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1106			if (bootverbose)
1107				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "ECP SPP\n");
1108			break;
1109
1110		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP_EPP):
1111			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1112			ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1113
1114			if (bootverbose)
1115				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "ECP+EPP SPP\n");
1116			break;
1117		default:
1118			printf("%s: unknown case (0x%x)!\n", __func__, r);
1119		}
1120
1121	} else {
1122		/* mode forced */
1123
1124		/* select CR9 and set PRTMODS2 bit */
1125		outb(efir, 0x9);
1126		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~WINB_PRTMODS2);
1127
1128		/* select CR0 and reset PRTMODSx bits */
1129		outb(efir, 0x0);
1130		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~(WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1));
1131
1132		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
1133			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
1134				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP_EPP);
1135				if (bootverbose)
1136					device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev,
1137					    "ECP+EPP\n");
1138
1139				ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1140
1141			} else {
1142				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP);
1143				if (bootverbose)
1144					device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "ECP\n");
1145			}
1146		} else {
1147			/* select EPP_SPP otherwise */
1148			outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_EPP_SPP);
1149			if (bootverbose)
1150				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "EPP SPP\n");
1151		}
1152		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1153	}
1154
1155	/* exit configuration mode */
1156	outb(efer, 0xaa);
1157
1158	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1159	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1160		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1161		break;
1162	default:
1163		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1164		break;
1165	}
1166
1167	return (chipset_mode);
1168}
1169#endif
1170
1171/*
1172 * ppc_generic_detect
1173 */
1174static int
1175ppc_generic_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
1176{
1177	/* default to generic */
1178	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1179
1180	if (bootverbose)
1181		device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "SPP");
1182
1183	/* first, check for ECP */
1184	w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_PS2);
1185	if ((r_ecr(ppc) & 0xe0) == PPC_ECR_PS2) {
1186		ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1187		if (bootverbose)
1188			printf(" ECP ");
1189
1190		/* search for SMC style ECP+EPP mode */
1191		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_EPP);
1192	}
1193
1194	/* try to reset EPP timeout bit */
1195	if (ppc_check_epp_timeout(ppc)) {
1196		ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_EPP;
1197
1198		if (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP) {
1199			/* SMC like chipset found */
1200			ppc->ppc_model = SMC_LIKE;
1201			ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1202
1203			if (bootverbose)
1204				printf(" ECP+EPP");
1205		} else {
1206			if (bootverbose)
1207				printf(" EPP");
1208		}
1209	} else {
1210		/* restore to standard mode */
1211		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_STD);
1212	}
1213
1214	/* XXX try to detect NIBBLE and PS2 modes */
1215	ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
1216
1217	if (chipset_mode)
1218		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1219	else
1220		ppc->ppc_avm = ppc->ppc_dtm;
1221
1222	if (bootverbose)
1223		printf("\n");
1224
1225	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1226	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1227		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1228		break;
1229	default:
1230		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1231		break;
1232	}
1233
1234	return (chipset_mode);
1235}
1236
1237/*
1238 * ppc_detect()
1239 *
1240 * mode is the mode suggested at boot
1241 */
1242static int
1243ppc_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode) {
1244
1245#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1246	int i, mode;
1247
1248	/* list of supported chipsets */
1249	int (*chipset_detect[])(struct ppc_data *, int) = {
1250		ppc_pc873xx_detect,
1251		ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect,
1252		ppc_w83877f_detect,
1253		ppc_smc37c935_detect,
1254		ppc_generic_detect,
1255		NULL
1256	};
1257#endif
1258
1259	/* if can't find the port and mode not forced return error */
1260	if (!ppc_detect_port(ppc) && chipset_mode == 0)
1261		return (EIO);			/* failed, port not present */
1262
1263	/* assume centronics compatible mode is supported */
1264	ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1265
1266#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1267	/* we have to differenciate available chipset modes,
1268	 * chipset running modes and IEEE-1284 operating modes
1269	 *
1270	 * after detection, the port must support running in compatible mode
1271	 */
1272	if (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x40) {
1273		if (bootverbose)
1274			printf("ppc: chipset forced to generic\n");
1275#endif
1276
1277		ppc->ppc_mode = ppc_generic_detect(ppc, chipset_mode);
1278
1279#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1280	} else {
1281		for (i=0; chipset_detect[i] != NULL; i++) {
1282			if ((mode = chipset_detect[i](ppc, chipset_mode)) != -1) {
1283				ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
1284				break;
1285			}
1286		}
1287	}
1288#endif
1289
1290	/* configure/detect ECP FIFO */
1291	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x80))
1292		ppc_detect_fifo(ppc);
1293
1294	return (0);
1295}
1296
1297/*
1298 * ppc_exec_microseq()
1299 *
1300 * Execute a microsequence.
1301 * Microsequence mechanism is supposed to handle fast I/O operations.
1302 */
1303int
1304ppc_exec_microseq(device_t dev, struct ppb_microseq **p_msq)
1305{
1306	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1307	struct ppb_microseq *mi;
1308	char cc, *p;
1309	int i, iter, len;
1310	int error;
1311
1312	register int reg;
1313	register char mask;
1314	register int accum = 0;
1315	register char *ptr = 0;
1316
1317	struct ppb_microseq *stack = 0;
1318
1319/* microsequence registers are equivalent to PC-like port registers */
1320
1321#define r_reg(reg,ppc) (bus_read_1((ppc)->res_ioport, reg))
1322#define w_reg(reg, ppc, byte) (bus_write_1((ppc)->res_ioport, reg, byte))
1323
1324#define INCR_PC (mi ++)		/* increment program counter */
1325
1326	PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1327	mi = *p_msq;
1328	for (;;) {
1329		switch (mi->opcode) {
1330		case MS_OP_RSET:
1331			cc = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc);
1332			cc &= (char)mi->arg[2].i;	/* clear mask */
1333			cc |= (char)mi->arg[1].i;	/* assert mask */
1334			w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, cc);
1335			INCR_PC;
1336			break;
1337
1338		case MS_OP_RASSERT_P:
1339			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1340			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1341
1342			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1343				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1344				for (; accum; accum--)
1345					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1346				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1347			} else
1348				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1349					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1350			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1351
1352			INCR_PC;
1353			break;
1354
1355		case MS_OP_RFETCH_P:
1356			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1357			mask = (char)mi->arg[2].i;
1358			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1359
1360			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1361				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1362				for (; accum; accum--)
1363					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1364				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1365			} else
1366				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1367					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1368			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1369
1370			INCR_PC;
1371			break;
1372
1373		case MS_OP_RFETCH:
1374			*((char *) mi->arg[2].p) = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc) &
1375							(char)mi->arg[1].i;
1376			INCR_PC;
1377			break;
1378
1379		case MS_OP_RASSERT:
1380		case MS_OP_DELAY:
1381
1382		/* let's suppose the next instr. is the same */
1383		prefetch:
1384			for (;mi->opcode == MS_OP_RASSERT; INCR_PC)
1385				w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, (char)mi->arg[1].i);
1386
1387			if (mi->opcode == MS_OP_DELAY) {
1388				DELAY(mi->arg[0].i);
1389				INCR_PC;
1390				goto prefetch;
1391			}
1392			break;
1393
1394		case MS_OP_ADELAY:
1395			if (mi->arg[0].i) {
1396				PPC_UNLOCK(ppc);
1397				pause("ppbdelay", mi->arg[0].i * (hz/1000));
1398				PPC_LOCK(ppc);
1399			}
1400			INCR_PC;
1401			break;
1402
1403		case MS_OP_TRIG:
1404			reg = mi->arg[0].i;
1405			iter = mi->arg[1].i;
1406			p = (char *)mi->arg[2].p;
1407
1408			/* XXX delay limited to 255 us */
1409			for (i=0; i<iter; i++) {
1410				w_reg(reg, ppc, *p++);
1411				DELAY((unsigned char)*p++);
1412			}
1413			INCR_PC;
1414			break;
1415
1416		case MS_OP_SET:
1417			ppc->ppc_accum = mi->arg[0].i;
1418			INCR_PC;
1419			break;
1420
1421		case MS_OP_DBRA:
1422			if (--ppc->ppc_accum > 0)
1423				mi += mi->arg[0].i;
1424			INCR_PC;
1425			break;
1426
1427		case MS_OP_BRSET:
1428			cc = r_str(ppc);
1429			if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == (char)mi->arg[0].i)
1430				mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1431			INCR_PC;
1432			break;
1433
1434		case MS_OP_BRCLEAR:
1435			cc = r_str(ppc);
1436			if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == 0)
1437				mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1438			INCR_PC;
1439			break;
1440
1441		case MS_OP_BRSTAT:
1442			cc = r_str(ppc);
1443			if ((cc & ((char)mi->arg[0].i | (char)mi->arg[1].i)) ==
1444							(char)mi->arg[0].i)
1445				mi += mi->arg[2].i;
1446			INCR_PC;
1447			break;
1448
1449		case MS_OP_C_CALL:
1450			/*
1451			 * If the C call returns !0 then end the microseq.
1452			 * The current state of ptr is passed to the C function
1453			 */
1454			if ((error = mi->arg[0].f(mi->arg[1].p, ppc->ppc_ptr)))
1455				return (error);
1456
1457			INCR_PC;
1458			break;
1459
1460		case MS_OP_PTR:
1461			ppc->ppc_ptr = (char *)mi->arg[0].p;
1462			INCR_PC;
1463			break;
1464
1465		case MS_OP_CALL:
1466			if (stack)
1467				panic("%s: too much calls", __func__);
1468
1469			if (mi->arg[0].p) {
1470				/* store the state of the actual
1471				 * microsequence
1472				 */
1473				stack = mi;
1474
1475				/* jump to the new microsequence */
1476				mi = (struct ppb_microseq *)mi->arg[0].p;
1477			} else
1478				INCR_PC;
1479
1480			break;
1481
1482		case MS_OP_SUBRET:
1483			/* retrieve microseq and pc state before the call */
1484			mi = stack;
1485
1486			/* reset the stack */
1487			stack = 0;
1488
1489			/* XXX return code */
1490
1491			INCR_PC;
1492			break;
1493
1494		case MS_OP_PUT:
1495		case MS_OP_GET:
1496		case MS_OP_RET:
1497			/* can't return to ppb level during the execution
1498			 * of a submicrosequence */
1499			if (stack)
1500				panic("%s: can't return to ppb level",
1501								__func__);
1502
1503			/* update pc for ppb level of execution */
1504			*p_msq = mi;
1505
1506			/* return to ppb level of execution */
1507			return (0);
1508
1509		default:
1510			panic("%s: unknown microsequence opcode 0x%x",
1511			    __func__, mi->opcode);
1512		}
1513	}
1514
1515	/* unreached */
1516}
1517
1518static void
1519ppcintr(void *arg)
1520{
1521	struct ppc_data *ppc = arg;
1522	u_char ctr, ecr, str;
1523
1524	/*
1525	 * If we have any child interrupt handlers registered, let
1526	 * them handle this interrupt.
1527	 *
1528	 * XXX: If DMA is in progress should we just complete that w/o
1529	 * doing this?
1530	 */
1531	PPC_LOCK(ppc);
1532	if (ppc->ppc_intr_hook != NULL &&
1533	    ppc->ppc_intr_hook(ppc->ppc_intr_arg) == 0) {
1534		PPC_UNLOCK(ppc);
1535		return;
1536	}
1537
1538	str = r_str(ppc);
1539	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
1540	ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1541
1542#if defined(PPC_DEBUG) && PPC_DEBUG > 1
1543		printf("![%x/%x/%x]", ctr, ecr, str);
1544#endif
1545
1546	/* don't use ecp mode with IRQENABLE set */
1547	if (ctr & IRQENABLE) {
1548		PPC_UNLOCK(ppc);
1549		return;
1550	}
1551
1552	/* interrupts are generated by nFault signal
1553	 * only in ECP mode */
1554	if ((str & nFAULT) && (ppc->ppc_mode & PPB_ECP)) {
1555		/* check if ppc driver has programmed the
1556		 * nFault interrupt */
1557		if  (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_nFAULT) {
1558
1559			w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_nFAULT_INTR);
1560			ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_nFAULT;
1561		} else {
1562			/* shall be handled by underlying layers XXX */
1563			PPC_UNLOCK(ppc);
1564			return;
1565		}
1566	}
1567
1568	if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_DMA) {
1569		/* disable interrupts (should be done by hardware though) */
1570		w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_SERVICE_INTR);
1571		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_DMA;
1572		ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1573
1574		/* check if DMA completed */
1575		if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ecr & PPC_ENABLE_DMA)) {
1576#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1577			printf("a");
1578#endif
1579			/* stop DMA */
1580			w_ecr(ppc, ecr & ~PPC_ENABLE_DMA);
1581			ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1582
1583			if (ppc->ppc_dmastat == PPC_DMA_STARTED) {
1584#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1585				printf("d");
1586#endif
1587				ppc->ppc_dmadone(ppc);
1588				ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_COMPLETE;
1589
1590				/* wakeup the waiting process */
1591				wakeup(ppc);
1592			}
1593		}
1594	} else if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_FIFO) {
1595
1596		/* classic interrupt I/O */
1597		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_FIFO;
1598	}
1599	PPC_UNLOCK(ppc);
1600
1601	return;
1602}
1603
1604int
1605ppc_read(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int mode)
1606{
1607	return (EINVAL);
1608}
1609
1610int
1611ppc_write(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int how)
1612{
1613	return (EINVAL);
1614}
1615
1616int
1617ppc_reset_epp(device_t dev)
1618{
1619	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1620
1621	PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1622	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
1623
1624	return 0;
1625}
1626
1627int
1628ppc_setmode(device_t dev, int mode)
1629{
1630	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1631
1632	PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1633	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1634	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1635		return (ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, mode));
1636		break;
1637
1638	case PPC_TYPE_GENERIC:
1639	default:
1640		return (ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, mode));
1641		break;
1642	}
1643
1644	/* not reached */
1645	return (ENXIO);
1646}
1647
1648int
1649ppc_probe(device_t dev, int rid)
1650{
1651#ifdef __i386__
1652	static short next_bios_ppc = 0;
1653#ifdef PC98
1654	unsigned int pc98_ieee_mode = 0x00;
1655	unsigned int tmp;
1656#endif
1657#endif
1658	struct ppc_data *ppc;
1659	int error;
1660	u_long port;
1661
1662	/*
1663	 * Allocate the ppc_data structure.
1664	 */
1665	ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1666	bzero(ppc, sizeof(struct ppc_data));
1667
1668	ppc->rid_ioport = rid;
1669
1670	/* retrieve ISA parameters */
1671	error = bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, &port, NULL);
1672
1673#ifdef __i386__
1674	/*
1675	 * If port not specified, use bios list.
1676	 */
1677	if (error) {
1678#ifdef PC98
1679		if (next_bios_ppc == 0) {
1680			/* Use default IEEE-1284 port of NEC PC-98x1 */
1681			port = PC98_IEEE_1284_PORT;
1682			next_bios_ppc += 1;
1683			if (bootverbose)
1684				device_printf(dev,
1685				    "parallel port found at 0x%lx\n", port);
1686		}
1687#else
1688		if ((next_bios_ppc < BIOS_MAX_PPC) &&
1689		    (*(BIOS_PORTS + next_bios_ppc) != 0)) {
1690			port = *(BIOS_PORTS + next_bios_ppc++);
1691			if (bootverbose)
1692				device_printf(dev,
1693				    "parallel port found at 0x%lx\n", port);
1694		} else {
1695			device_printf(dev, "parallel port not found.\n");
1696			return (ENXIO);
1697		}
1698#endif	/* PC98 */
1699		bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port,
1700				 IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED);
1701	}
1702#endif
1703
1704	/* IO port is mandatory */
1705
1706	/* Try "extended" IO port range...*/
1707	ppc->res_ioport = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
1708					     &ppc->rid_ioport, 0, ~0,
1709					     IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED, RF_ACTIVE);
1710
1711	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1712		if (bootverbose)
1713			device_printf(dev, "using extended I/O port range\n");
1714	} else {
1715		/* Failed? If so, then try the "normal" IO port range... */
1716		 ppc->res_ioport = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
1717						      &ppc->rid_ioport, 0, ~0,
1718						      IO_LPTSIZE_NORMAL,
1719						      RF_ACTIVE);
1720		if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1721			if (bootverbose)
1722				device_printf(dev, "using normal I/O port range\n");
1723		} else {
1724			device_printf(dev, "cannot reserve I/O port range\n");
1725			goto error;
1726		}
1727	}
1728
1729 	ppc->ppc_base = rman_get_start(ppc->res_ioport);
1730
1731	ppc->ppc_flags = device_get_flags(dev);
1732
1733	if (!(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x20)) {
1734		ppc->res_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
1735						      &ppc->rid_irq,
1736						      RF_SHAREABLE);
1737		ppc->res_drq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ,
1738						      &ppc->rid_drq,
1739						      RF_ACTIVE);
1740	}
1741
1742	if (ppc->res_irq)
1743		ppc->ppc_irq = rman_get_start(ppc->res_irq);
1744	if (ppc->res_drq)
1745		ppc->ppc_dmachan = rman_get_start(ppc->res_drq);
1746
1747	ppc->ppc_dev = dev;
1748	ppc->ppc_model = GENERIC;
1749
1750	ppc->ppc_mode = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1751	ppc->ppc_epp = (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x10) >> 4;
1752
1753	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1754
1755#if defined(__i386__) && defined(PC98)
1756	/*
1757	 * IEEE STD 1284 Function Check and Enable
1758	 * for default IEEE-1284 port of NEC PC-98x1
1759	 */
1760	if (ppc->ppc_base == PC98_IEEE_1284_PORT &&
1761	    !(ppc->ppc_flags & PC98_IEEE_1284_DISABLE)) {
1762		tmp = inb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE);
1763		pc98_ieee_mode = tmp;
1764		if ((tmp & 0x10) == 0x10) {
1765			outb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE, tmp & ~0x10);
1766			tmp = inb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE);
1767			if ((tmp & 0x10) == 0x10)
1768				goto error;
1769		} else {
1770			outb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE, tmp | 0x10);
1771			tmp = inb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE);
1772			if ((tmp & 0x10) != 0x10)
1773				goto error;
1774		}
1775		outb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE, pc98_ieee_mode | 0x10);
1776	}
1777#endif
1778
1779	/*
1780	 * Try to detect the chipset and its mode.
1781	 */
1782	if (ppc_detect(ppc, ppc->ppc_flags & 0xf))
1783		goto error;
1784
1785	return (0);
1786
1787error:
1788#if defined(__i386__) && defined(PC98)
1789	if (ppc->ppc_base == PC98_IEEE_1284_PORT &&
1790	    !(ppc->ppc_flags & PC98_IEEE_1284_DISABLE)) {
1791		outb(ppc->ppc_base + PPC_1284_ENABLE, pc98_ieee_mode);
1792	}
1793#endif
1794	if (ppc->res_irq != 0) {
1795		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq,
1796				     ppc->res_irq);
1797	}
1798	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1799		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1800				     ppc->res_ioport);
1801	}
1802	if (ppc->res_drq != 0) {
1803		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1804				     ppc->res_drq);
1805	}
1806	return (ENXIO);
1807}
1808
1809int
1810ppc_attach(device_t dev)
1811{
1812	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1813	int error;
1814
1815	mtx_init(&ppc->ppc_lock, device_get_nameunit(dev), "ppc", MTX_DEF);
1816
1817	device_printf(dev, "%s chipset (%s) in %s mode%s\n",
1818		      ppc_models[ppc->ppc_model], ppc_avms[ppc->ppc_avm],
1819		      ppc_modes[ppc->ppc_mode], (PPB_IS_EPP(ppc->ppc_mode)) ?
1820		      ppc_epp_protocol[ppc->ppc_epp] : "");
1821
1822	if (ppc->ppc_fifo)
1823		device_printf(dev, "FIFO with %d/%d/%d bytes threshold\n",
1824			      ppc->ppc_fifo, ppc->ppc_wthr, ppc->ppc_rthr);
1825
1826	if (ppc->res_irq) {
1827		/* default to the tty mask for registration */	/* XXX */
1828		error = bus_setup_intr(dev, ppc->res_irq, INTR_TYPE_TTY |
1829		    INTR_MPSAFE, NULL, ppcintr, ppc, &ppc->intr_cookie);
1830		if (error) {
1831			device_printf(dev,
1832			    "failed to register interrupt handler: %d\n",
1833			    error);
1834			mtx_destroy(&ppc->ppc_lock);
1835			return (error);
1836		}
1837	}
1838
1839	/* add ppbus as a child of this isa to parallel bridge */
1840	ppc->ppbus = device_add_child(dev, "ppbus", -1);
1841
1842	/*
1843	 * Probe the ppbus and attach devices found.
1844	 */
1845	device_probe_and_attach(ppc->ppbus);
1846
1847	return (0);
1848}
1849
1850int
1851ppc_detach(device_t dev)
1852{
1853	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1854
1855	if (ppc->res_irq == 0) {
1856		return (ENXIO);
1857	}
1858
1859	/* detach & delete all children */
1860	device_delete_children(dev);
1861
1862	if (ppc->res_irq != 0) {
1863		bus_teardown_intr(dev, ppc->res_irq, ppc->intr_cookie);
1864		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq,
1865				     ppc->res_irq);
1866	}
1867	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1868		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1869				     ppc->res_ioport);
1870	}
1871	if (ppc->res_drq != 0) {
1872		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1873				     ppc->res_drq);
1874	}
1875
1876	mtx_destroy(&ppc->ppc_lock);
1877
1878	return (0);
1879}
1880
1881u_char
1882ppc_io(device_t ppcdev, int iop, u_char *addr, int cnt, u_char byte)
1883{
1884	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(ppcdev);
1885
1886	PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1887	switch (iop) {
1888	case PPB_OUTSB_EPP:
1889	    bus_write_multi_1(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1890		break;
1891	case PPB_OUTSW_EPP:
1892	    bus_write_multi_2(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int16_t *)addr, cnt);
1893		break;
1894	case PPB_OUTSL_EPP:
1895	    bus_write_multi_4(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int32_t *)addr, cnt);
1896		break;
1897	case PPB_INSB_EPP:
1898	    bus_read_multi_1(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1899		break;
1900	case PPB_INSW_EPP:
1901	    bus_read_multi_2(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int16_t *)addr, cnt);
1902		break;
1903	case PPB_INSL_EPP:
1904	    bus_read_multi_4(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int32_t *)addr, cnt);
1905		break;
1906	case PPB_RDTR:
1907		return (r_dtr(ppc));
1908	case PPB_RSTR:
1909		return (r_str(ppc));
1910	case PPB_RCTR:
1911		return (r_ctr(ppc));
1912	case PPB_REPP_A:
1913		return (r_epp_A(ppc));
1914	case PPB_REPP_D:
1915		return (r_epp_D(ppc));
1916	case PPB_RECR:
1917		return (r_ecr(ppc));
1918	case PPB_RFIFO:
1919		return (r_fifo(ppc));
1920	case PPB_WDTR:
1921		w_dtr(ppc, byte);
1922		break;
1923	case PPB_WSTR:
1924		w_str(ppc, byte);
1925		break;
1926	case PPB_WCTR:
1927		w_ctr(ppc, byte);
1928		break;
1929	case PPB_WEPP_A:
1930		w_epp_A(ppc, byte);
1931		break;
1932	case PPB_WEPP_D:
1933		w_epp_D(ppc, byte);
1934		break;
1935	case PPB_WECR:
1936		w_ecr(ppc, byte);
1937		break;
1938	case PPB_WFIFO:
1939		w_fifo(ppc, byte);
1940		break;
1941	default:
1942		panic("%s: unknown I/O operation", __func__);
1943		break;
1944	}
1945
1946	return (0);	/* not significative */
1947}
1948
1949int
1950ppc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t *val)
1951{
1952	struct ppc_data *ppc = (struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(bus);
1953
1954	switch (index) {
1955	case PPC_IVAR_EPP_PROTO:
1956		PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1957		*val = (u_long)ppc->ppc_epp;
1958		break;
1959	case PPC_IVAR_LOCK:
1960		*val = (uintptr_t)&ppc->ppc_lock;
1961		break;
1962	default:
1963		return (ENOENT);
1964	}
1965
1966	return (0);
1967}
1968
1969int
1970ppc_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t val)
1971{
1972	struct ppc_data *ppc = (struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(bus);
1973
1974	switch (index) {
1975	case PPC_IVAR_INTR_HANDLER:
1976		PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1977		if (dev != ppc->ppbus)
1978			return (EINVAL);
1979		if (val == 0) {
1980			ppc->ppc_intr_hook = NULL;
1981			break;
1982		}
1983		if (ppc->ppc_intr_hook != NULL)
1984			return (EBUSY);
1985		ppc->ppc_intr_hook = (void *)val;
1986		ppc->ppc_intr_arg = device_get_softc(dev);
1987		break;
1988	default:
1989		return (ENOENT);
1990	}
1991
1992	return (0);
1993}
1994
1995/*
1996 * We allow child devices to allocate an IRQ resource at rid 0 for their
1997 * interrupt handlers.
1998 */
1999struct resource *
2000ppc_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
2001    u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
2002{
2003	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
2004
2005	switch (type) {
2006	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
2007		if (*rid == 0)
2008			return (ppc->res_irq);
2009		break;
2010	}
2011	return (NULL);
2012}
2013
2014int
2015ppc_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
2016    struct resource *r)
2017{
2018#ifdef INVARIANTS
2019	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
2020#endif
2021
2022	switch (type) {
2023	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
2024		if (rid == 0) {
2025			KASSERT(r == ppc->res_irq,
2026			    ("ppc child IRQ resource mismatch"));
2027			return (0);
2028		}
2029		break;
2030	}
2031	return (EINVAL);
2032}
2033
2034MODULE_DEPEND(ppc, ppbus, 1, 1, 1);
2035