1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Nate Lawson
3 * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32#include "opt_acpi.h"
33#include <sys/param.h>
34#include <sys/kernel.h>
35#include <sys/bus.h>
36#include <sys/lock.h>
37#include <sys/malloc.h>
38#include <sys/module.h>
39#include <sys/sx.h>
40
41#include <machine/bus.h>
42#include <machine/resource.h>
43#include <sys/rman.h>
44
45#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
46#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
47
48#include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
49
50/* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */
51#define _COMPONENT	ACPI_EC
52ACPI_MODULE_NAME("EC")
53
54/*
55 * EC_COMMAND:
56 * -----------
57 */
58typedef UINT8				EC_COMMAND;
59
60#define EC_COMMAND_UNKNOWN		((EC_COMMAND) 0x00)
61#define EC_COMMAND_READ			((EC_COMMAND) 0x80)
62#define EC_COMMAND_WRITE		((EC_COMMAND) 0x81)
63#define EC_COMMAND_BURST_ENABLE		((EC_COMMAND) 0x82)
64#define EC_COMMAND_BURST_DISABLE	((EC_COMMAND) 0x83)
65#define EC_COMMAND_QUERY		((EC_COMMAND) 0x84)
66
67/*
68 * EC_STATUS:
69 * ----------
70 * The encoding of the EC status register is illustrated below.
71 * Note that a set bit (1) indicates the property is TRUE
72 * (e.g. if bit 0 is set then the output buffer is full).
73 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
74 * |7|6|5|4|3|2|1|0|
75 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
76 *  | | | | | | | |
77 *  | | | | | | | +- Output Buffer Full?
78 *  | | | | | | +--- Input Buffer Full?
79 *  | | | | | +----- <reserved>
80 *  | | | | +------- Data Register is Command Byte?
81 *  | | | +--------- Burst Mode Enabled?
82 *  | | +----------- SCI Event?
83 *  | +------------- SMI Event?
84 *  +--------------- <reserved>
85 *
86 */
87typedef UINT8				EC_STATUS;
88
89#define EC_FLAG_OUTPUT_BUFFER		((EC_STATUS) 0x01)
90#define EC_FLAG_INPUT_BUFFER		((EC_STATUS) 0x02)
91#define EC_FLAG_DATA_IS_CMD		((EC_STATUS) 0x08)
92#define EC_FLAG_BURST_MODE		((EC_STATUS) 0x10)
93
94/*
95 * EC_EVENT:
96 * ---------
97 */
98typedef UINT8				EC_EVENT;
99
100#define EC_EVENT_UNKNOWN		((EC_EVENT) 0x00)
101#define EC_EVENT_OUTPUT_BUFFER_FULL	((EC_EVENT) 0x01)
102#define EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY	((EC_EVENT) 0x02)
103#define EC_EVENT_SCI			((EC_EVENT) 0x20)
104#define EC_EVENT_SMI			((EC_EVENT) 0x40)
105
106/* Data byte returned after burst enable indicating it was successful. */
107#define EC_BURST_ACK			0x90
108
109/*
110 * Register access primitives
111 */
112#define EC_GET_DATA(sc)							\
113	bus_space_read_1((sc)->ec_data_tag, (sc)->ec_data_handle, 0)
114
115#define EC_SET_DATA(sc, v)						\
116	bus_space_write_1((sc)->ec_data_tag, (sc)->ec_data_handle, 0, (v))
117
118#define EC_GET_CSR(sc)							\
119	bus_space_read_1((sc)->ec_csr_tag, (sc)->ec_csr_handle, 0)
120
121#define EC_SET_CSR(sc, v)						\
122	bus_space_write_1((sc)->ec_csr_tag, (sc)->ec_csr_handle, 0, (v))
123
124/* Additional params to pass from the probe routine */
125struct acpi_ec_params {
126    int		glk;
127    int		gpe_bit;
128    ACPI_HANDLE	gpe_handle;
129    int		uid;
130};
131
132/*
133 * Driver softc.
134 */
135struct acpi_ec_softc {
136    device_t		ec_dev;
137    ACPI_HANDLE		ec_handle;
138    int			ec_uid;
139    ACPI_HANDLE		ec_gpehandle;
140    UINT8		ec_gpebit;
141
142    int			ec_data_rid;
143    struct resource	*ec_data_res;
144    bus_space_tag_t	ec_data_tag;
145    bus_space_handle_t	ec_data_handle;
146
147    int			ec_csr_rid;
148    struct resource	*ec_csr_res;
149    bus_space_tag_t	ec_csr_tag;
150    bus_space_handle_t	ec_csr_handle;
151
152    int			ec_glk;
153    int			ec_glkhandle;
154    int			ec_burstactive;
155    int			ec_sci_pend;
156    volatile u_int	ec_gencount;
157    int			ec_suspending;
158};
159
160/*
161 * XXX njl
162 * I couldn't find it in the spec but other implementations also use a
163 * value of 1 ms for the time to acquire global lock.
164 */
165#define EC_LOCK_TIMEOUT	1000
166
167/* Default delay in microseconds between each run of the status polling loop. */
168#define EC_POLL_DELAY	50
169
170/* Total time in ms spent waiting for a response from EC. */
171#define EC_TIMEOUT	750
172
173#define EVENT_READY(event, status)			\
174	(((event) == EC_EVENT_OUTPUT_BUFFER_FULL &&	\
175	 ((status) & EC_FLAG_OUTPUT_BUFFER) != 0) ||	\
176	 ((event) == EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY && 	\
177	 ((status) & EC_FLAG_INPUT_BUFFER) == 0))
178
179ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(ec, "ACPI embedded controller");
180
181static SYSCTL_NODE(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, ec, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "EC debugging");
182
183static int	ec_burst_mode;
184TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.ec.burst", &ec_burst_mode);
185SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi_ec, OID_AUTO, burst, CTLFLAG_RW, &ec_burst_mode, 0,
186    "Enable use of burst mode (faster for nearly all systems)");
187static int	ec_polled_mode;
188TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.ec.polled", &ec_polled_mode);
189SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi_ec, OID_AUTO, polled, CTLFLAG_RW, &ec_polled_mode, 0,
190    "Force use of polled mode (only if interrupt mode doesn't work)");
191static int	ec_timeout = EC_TIMEOUT;
192TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.ec.timeout", &ec_timeout);
193SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi_ec, OID_AUTO, timeout, CTLFLAG_RW, &ec_timeout,
194    EC_TIMEOUT, "Total time spent waiting for a response (poll+sleep)");
195
196static ACPI_STATUS
197EcLock(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc)
198{
199    ACPI_STATUS	status;
200
201    /* If _GLK is non-zero, acquire the global lock. */
202    status = AE_OK;
203    if (sc->ec_glk) {
204	status = AcpiAcquireGlobalLock(EC_LOCK_TIMEOUT, &sc->ec_glkhandle);
205	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
206	    return (status);
207    }
208    ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(ec);
209    return (status);
210}
211
212static void
213EcUnlock(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc)
214{
215    ACPI_SERIAL_END(ec);
216    if (sc->ec_glk)
217	AcpiReleaseGlobalLock(sc->ec_glkhandle);
218}
219
220static UINT32		EcGpeHandler(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32, void *);
221static ACPI_STATUS	EcSpaceSetup(ACPI_HANDLE Region, UINT32 Function,
222				void *Context, void **return_Context);
223static ACPI_STATUS	EcSpaceHandler(UINT32 Function,
224				ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address,
225				UINT32 Width, UINT64 *Value,
226				void *Context, void *RegionContext);
227static ACPI_STATUS	EcWaitEvent(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, EC_EVENT Event,
228				u_int gen_count);
229static ACPI_STATUS	EcCommand(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, EC_COMMAND cmd);
230static ACPI_STATUS	EcRead(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, UINT8 Address,
231				UINT8 *Data);
232static ACPI_STATUS	EcWrite(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, UINT8 Address,
233				UINT8 Data);
234static int		acpi_ec_probe(device_t dev);
235static int		acpi_ec_attach(device_t dev);
236static int		acpi_ec_suspend(device_t dev);
237static int		acpi_ec_resume(device_t dev);
238static int		acpi_ec_shutdown(device_t dev);
239static int		acpi_ec_read_method(device_t dev, u_int addr,
240				UINT64 *val, int width);
241static int		acpi_ec_write_method(device_t dev, u_int addr,
242				UINT64 val, int width);
243
244static device_method_t acpi_ec_methods[] = {
245    /* Device interface */
246    DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	acpi_ec_probe),
247    DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	acpi_ec_attach),
248    DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	acpi_ec_suspend),
249    DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	acpi_ec_resume),
250    DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	acpi_ec_shutdown),
251
252    /* Embedded controller interface */
253    DEVMETHOD(acpi_ec_read,	acpi_ec_read_method),
254    DEVMETHOD(acpi_ec_write,	acpi_ec_write_method),
255
256    {0, 0}
257};
258
259static driver_t acpi_ec_driver = {
260    "acpi_ec",
261    acpi_ec_methods,
262    sizeof(struct acpi_ec_softc),
263};
264
265static devclass_t acpi_ec_devclass;
266DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_ec, acpi, acpi_ec_driver, acpi_ec_devclass, 0, 0);
267MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_ec, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
268
269/*
270 * Look for an ECDT and if we find one, set up default GPE and
271 * space handlers to catch attempts to access EC space before
272 * we have a real driver instance in place.
273 *
274 * TODO: Some old Gateway laptops need us to fake up an ECDT or
275 * otherwise attach early so that _REG methods can run.
276 */
277void
278acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(device_t parent)
279{
280    ACPI_TABLE_ECDT *ecdt;
281    ACPI_STATUS	     status;
282    device_t	     child;
283    ACPI_HANDLE	     h;
284    struct acpi_ec_params *params;
285
286    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
287
288    /* Find and validate the ECDT. */
289    status = AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1, (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER **)&ecdt);
290    if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
291	ecdt->Control.BitWidth != 8 ||
292	ecdt->Data.BitWidth != 8) {
293	return;
294    }
295
296    /* Create the child device with the given unit number. */
297    child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 3, "acpi_ec", ecdt->Uid);
298    if (child == NULL) {
299	printf("%s: can't add child\n", __func__);
300	return;
301    }
302
303    /* Find and save the ACPI handle for this device. */
304    status = AcpiGetHandle(NULL, ecdt->Id, &h);
305    if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
306	device_delete_child(parent, child);
307	printf("%s: can't get handle\n", __func__);
308	return;
309    }
310    acpi_set_handle(child, h);
311
312    /* Set the data and CSR register addresses. */
313    bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, ecdt->Data.Address,
314	/*count*/1);
315    bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 1, ecdt->Control.Address,
316	/*count*/1);
317
318    /*
319     * Store values for the probe/attach routines to use.  Store the
320     * ECDT GPE bit and set the global lock flag according to _GLK.
321     * Note that it is not perfectly correct to be evaluating a method
322     * before initializing devices, but in practice this function
323     * should be safe to call at this point.
324     */
325    params = malloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec_params), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
326    params->gpe_handle = NULL;
327    params->gpe_bit = ecdt->Gpe;
328    params->uid = ecdt->Uid;
329    acpi_GetInteger(h, "_GLK", &params->glk);
330    acpi_set_private(child, params);
331
332    /* Finish the attach process. */
333    if (device_probe_and_attach(child) != 0)
334	device_delete_child(parent, child);
335}
336
337static int
338acpi_ec_probe(device_t dev)
339{
340    ACPI_BUFFER buf;
341    ACPI_HANDLE h;
342    ACPI_OBJECT *obj;
343    ACPI_STATUS status;
344    device_t	peer;
345    char	desc[64];
346    int		ecdt;
347    int		ret;
348    struct acpi_ec_params *params;
349    static char *ec_ids[] = { "PNP0C09", NULL };
350
351    /* Check that this is a device and that EC is not disabled. */
352    if (acpi_get_type(dev) != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE || acpi_disabled("ec"))
353	return (ENXIO);
354
355    /*
356     * If probed via ECDT, set description and continue.  Otherwise,
357     * we can access the namespace and make sure this is not a
358     * duplicate probe.
359     */
360    ret = ENXIO;
361    ecdt = 0;
362    buf.Pointer = NULL;
363    buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
364    params = acpi_get_private(dev);
365    if (params != NULL) {
366	ecdt = 1;
367	ret = 0;
368    } else if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, ec_ids)) {
369	params = malloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec_params), M_TEMP,
370			M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
371	h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
372
373	/*
374	 * Read the unit ID to check for duplicate attach and the
375	 * global lock value to see if we should acquire it when
376	 * accessing the EC.
377	 */
378	status = acpi_GetInteger(h, "_UID", &params->uid);
379	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
380	    params->uid = 0;
381	status = acpi_GetInteger(h, "_GLK", &params->glk);
382	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
383	    params->glk = 0;
384
385	/*
386	 * Evaluate the _GPE method to find the GPE bit used by the EC to
387	 * signal status (SCI).  If it's a package, it contains a reference
388	 * and GPE bit, similar to _PRW.
389	 */
390	status = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_GPE", NULL, &buf);
391	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
392	    device_printf(dev, "can't evaluate _GPE - %s\n",
393			  AcpiFormatException(status));
394	    goto out;
395	}
396	obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
397	if (obj == NULL)
398	    goto out;
399
400	switch (obj->Type) {
401	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
402	    params->gpe_handle = NULL;
403	    params->gpe_bit = obj->Integer.Value;
404	    break;
405	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
406	    if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(obj, 2))
407		goto out;
408	    params->gpe_handle =
409		acpi_GetReference(NULL, &obj->Package.Elements[0]);
410	    if (params->gpe_handle == NULL ||
411		acpi_PkgInt32(obj, 1, &params->gpe_bit) != 0)
412		goto out;
413	    break;
414	default:
415	    device_printf(dev, "_GPE has invalid type %d\n", obj->Type);
416	    goto out;
417	}
418
419	/* Store the values we got from the namespace for attach. */
420	acpi_set_private(dev, params);
421
422	/*
423	 * Check for a duplicate probe.  This can happen when a probe
424	 * via ECDT succeeded already.  If this is a duplicate, disable
425	 * this device.
426	 */
427	peer = devclass_get_device(acpi_ec_devclass, params->uid);
428	if (peer == NULL || !device_is_alive(peer))
429	    ret = 0;
430	else
431	    device_disable(dev);
432    }
433
434out:
435    if (ret == 0) {
436	snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), "Embedded Controller: GPE %#x%s%s",
437		 params->gpe_bit, (params->glk) ? ", GLK" : "",
438		 ecdt ? ", ECDT" : "");
439	device_set_desc_copy(dev, desc);
440    }
441
442    if (ret > 0 && params)
443	free(params, M_TEMP);
444    if (buf.Pointer)
445	AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
446    return (ret);
447}
448
449static int
450acpi_ec_attach(device_t dev)
451{
452    struct acpi_ec_softc	*sc;
453    struct acpi_ec_params	*params;
454    ACPI_STATUS			Status;
455
456    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
457
458    /* Fetch/initialize softc (assumes softc is pre-zeroed). */
459    sc = device_get_softc(dev);
460    params = acpi_get_private(dev);
461    sc->ec_dev = dev;
462    sc->ec_handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
463
464    /* Retrieve previously probed values via device ivars. */
465    sc->ec_glk = params->glk;
466    sc->ec_gpebit = params->gpe_bit;
467    sc->ec_gpehandle = params->gpe_handle;
468    sc->ec_uid = params->uid;
469    sc->ec_suspending = FALSE;
470    acpi_set_private(dev, NULL);
471    free(params, M_TEMP);
472
473    /* Attach bus resources for data and command/status ports. */
474    sc->ec_data_rid = 0;
475    sc->ec_data_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sc->ec_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
476			&sc->ec_data_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
477    if (sc->ec_data_res == NULL) {
478	device_printf(dev, "can't allocate data port\n");
479	goto error;
480    }
481    sc->ec_data_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->ec_data_res);
482    sc->ec_data_handle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->ec_data_res);
483
484    sc->ec_csr_rid = 1;
485    sc->ec_csr_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sc->ec_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
486			&sc->ec_csr_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
487    if (sc->ec_csr_res == NULL) {
488	device_printf(dev, "can't allocate command/status port\n");
489	goto error;
490    }
491    sc->ec_csr_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->ec_csr_res);
492    sc->ec_csr_handle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->ec_csr_res);
493
494    /*
495     * Install a handler for this EC's GPE bit.  We want edge-triggered
496     * behavior.
497     */
498    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_RESOURCES, "attaching GPE handler\n"));
499    Status = AcpiInstallGpeHandler(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit,
500		ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED, EcGpeHandler, sc);
501    if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
502	device_printf(dev, "can't install GPE handler for %s - %s\n",
503		      acpi_name(sc->ec_handle), AcpiFormatException(Status));
504	goto error;
505    }
506
507    /*
508     * Install address space handler
509     */
510    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_RESOURCES, "attaching address space handler\n"));
511    Status = AcpiInstallAddressSpaceHandler(sc->ec_handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
512		&EcSpaceHandler, &EcSpaceSetup, sc);
513    if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
514	device_printf(dev, "can't install address space handler for %s - %s\n",
515		      acpi_name(sc->ec_handle), AcpiFormatException(Status));
516	goto error;
517    }
518
519    /* Enable runtime GPEs for the handler. */
520    Status = AcpiEnableGpe(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit);
521    if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
522	device_printf(dev, "AcpiEnableGpe failed: %s\n",
523		      AcpiFormatException(Status));
524	goto error;
525    }
526
527    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_RESOURCES, "acpi_ec_attach complete\n"));
528    return (0);
529
530error:
531    AcpiRemoveGpeHandler(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit, EcGpeHandler);
532    AcpiRemoveAddressSpaceHandler(sc->ec_handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
533	EcSpaceHandler);
534    if (sc->ec_csr_res)
535	bus_release_resource(sc->ec_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->ec_csr_rid,
536			     sc->ec_csr_res);
537    if (sc->ec_data_res)
538	bus_release_resource(sc->ec_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->ec_data_rid,
539			     sc->ec_data_res);
540    return (ENXIO);
541}
542
543static int
544acpi_ec_suspend(device_t dev)
545{
546    struct acpi_ec_softc	*sc;
547
548    sc = device_get_softc(dev);
549    sc->ec_suspending = TRUE;
550    return (0);
551}
552
553static int
554acpi_ec_resume(device_t dev)
555{
556    struct acpi_ec_softc	*sc;
557
558    sc = device_get_softc(dev);
559    sc->ec_suspending = FALSE;
560    return (0);
561}
562
563static int
564acpi_ec_shutdown(device_t dev)
565{
566    struct acpi_ec_softc	*sc;
567
568    /* Disable the GPE so we don't get EC events during shutdown. */
569    sc = device_get_softc(dev);
570    AcpiDisableGpe(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit);
571    return (0);
572}
573
574/* Methods to allow other devices (e.g., smbat) to read/write EC space. */
575static int
576acpi_ec_read_method(device_t dev, u_int addr, UINT64 *val, int width)
577{
578    struct acpi_ec_softc *sc;
579    ACPI_STATUS status;
580
581    sc = device_get_softc(dev);
582    status = EcSpaceHandler(ACPI_READ, addr, width * 8, val, sc, NULL);
583    if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
584	return (ENXIO);
585    return (0);
586}
587
588static int
589acpi_ec_write_method(device_t dev, u_int addr, UINT64 val, int width)
590{
591    struct acpi_ec_softc *sc;
592    ACPI_STATUS status;
593
594    sc = device_get_softc(dev);
595    status = EcSpaceHandler(ACPI_WRITE, addr, width * 8, &val, sc, NULL);
596    if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
597	return (ENXIO);
598    return (0);
599}
600
601static ACPI_STATUS
602EcCheckStatus(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, const char *msg, EC_EVENT event)
603{
604    ACPI_STATUS status;
605    EC_STATUS ec_status;
606
607    status = AE_NO_HARDWARE_RESPONSE;
608    ec_status = EC_GET_CSR(sc);
609    if (sc->ec_burstactive && !(ec_status & EC_FLAG_BURST_MODE)) {
610	CTR1(KTR_ACPI, "ec burst disabled in waitevent (%s)", msg);
611	sc->ec_burstactive = FALSE;
612    }
613    if (EVENT_READY(event, ec_status)) {
614	CTR2(KTR_ACPI, "ec %s wait ready, status %#x", msg, ec_status);
615	status = AE_OK;
616    }
617    return (status);
618}
619
620static void
621EcGpeQueryHandler(void *Context)
622{
623    struct acpi_ec_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_ec_softc *)Context;
624    UINT8			Data;
625    ACPI_STATUS			Status;
626    int				retry, sci_enqueued;
627    char			qxx[5];
628
629    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
630    KASSERT(Context != NULL, ("EcGpeQueryHandler called with NULL"));
631
632    /* Serialize user access with EcSpaceHandler(). */
633    Status = EcLock(sc);
634    if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
635	device_printf(sc->ec_dev, "GpeQuery lock error: %s\n",
636	    AcpiFormatException(Status));
637	return;
638    }
639
640    /*
641     * Send a query command to the EC to find out which _Qxx call it
642     * wants to make.  This command clears the SCI bit and also the
643     * interrupt source since we are edge-triggered.  To prevent the GPE
644     * that may arise from running the query from causing another query
645     * to be queued, we clear the pending flag only after running it.
646     */
647    sci_enqueued = sc->ec_sci_pend;
648    for (retry = 0; retry < 2; retry++) {
649	Status = EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_QUERY);
650	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(Status))
651	    break;
652	if (EcCheckStatus(sc, "retr_check",
653	    EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY) == AE_OK)
654	    continue;
655	else
656	    break;
657    }
658    sc->ec_sci_pend = FALSE;
659    if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
660	EcUnlock(sc);
661	device_printf(sc->ec_dev, "GPE query failed: %s\n",
662	    AcpiFormatException(Status));
663	return;
664    }
665    Data = EC_GET_DATA(sc);
666
667    /*
668     * We have to unlock before running the _Qxx method below since that
669     * method may attempt to read/write from EC address space, causing
670     * recursive acquisition of the lock.
671     */
672    EcUnlock(sc);
673
674    /* Ignore the value for "no outstanding event". (13.3.5) */
675    CTR2(KTR_ACPI, "ec query ok,%s running _Q%02X", Data ? "" : " not", Data);
676    if (Data == 0)
677	return;
678
679    /* Evaluate _Qxx to respond to the controller. */
680    snprintf(qxx, sizeof(qxx), "_Q%02X", Data);
681    AcpiUtStrupr(qxx);
682    Status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->ec_handle, qxx, NULL, NULL);
683    if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status) && Status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
684	device_printf(sc->ec_dev, "evaluation of query method %s failed: %s\n",
685	    qxx, AcpiFormatException(Status));
686    }
687
688    /* Reenable runtime GPE if its execution was deferred. */
689    if (sci_enqueued) {
690	Status = AcpiFinishGpe(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit);
691	if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
692	    device_printf(sc->ec_dev, "reenabling runtime GPE failed: %s\n",
693		AcpiFormatException(Status));
694    }
695}
696
697/*
698 * The GPE handler is called when IBE/OBF or SCI events occur.  We are
699 * called from an unknown lock context.
700 */
701static UINT32
702EcGpeHandler(ACPI_HANDLE GpeDevice, UINT32 GpeNumber, void *Context)
703{
704    struct acpi_ec_softc *sc = Context;
705    ACPI_STATUS		       Status;
706    EC_STATUS		       EcStatus;
707
708    KASSERT(Context != NULL, ("EcGpeHandler called with NULL"));
709    CTR0(KTR_ACPI, "ec gpe handler start");
710
711    /*
712     * Notify EcWaitEvent() that the status register is now fresh.  If we
713     * didn't do this, it wouldn't be possible to distinguish an old IBE
714     * from a new one, for example when doing a write transaction (writing
715     * address and then data values.)
716     */
717    atomic_add_int(&sc->ec_gencount, 1);
718    wakeup(sc);
719
720    /*
721     * If the EC_SCI bit of the status register is set, queue a query handler.
722     * It will run the query and _Qxx method later, under the lock.
723     */
724    EcStatus = EC_GET_CSR(sc);
725    if ((EcStatus & EC_EVENT_SCI) && !sc->ec_sci_pend) {
726	CTR0(KTR_ACPI, "ec gpe queueing query handler");
727	Status = AcpiOsExecute(OSL_GPE_HANDLER, EcGpeQueryHandler, Context);
728	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(Status)) {
729	    sc->ec_sci_pend = TRUE;
730	    return (0);
731	} else
732	    printf("EcGpeHandler: queuing GPE query handler failed\n");
733    }
734    return (ACPI_REENABLE_GPE);
735}
736
737static ACPI_STATUS
738EcSpaceSetup(ACPI_HANDLE Region, UINT32 Function, void *Context,
739	     void **RegionContext)
740{
741
742    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
743
744    /*
745     * If deactivating a region, always set the output to NULL.  Otherwise,
746     * just pass the context through.
747     */
748    if (Function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE)
749	*RegionContext = NULL;
750    else
751	*RegionContext = Context;
752
753    return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
754}
755
756static ACPI_STATUS
757EcSpaceHandler(UINT32 Function, ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address, UINT32 Width,
758	       UINT64 *Value, void *Context, void *RegionContext)
759{
760    struct acpi_ec_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_ec_softc *)Context;
761    ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS	EcAddr;
762    UINT8			*EcData;
763    ACPI_STATUS			Status;
764
765    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, (UINT32)Address);
766
767    if (Function != ACPI_READ && Function != ACPI_WRITE)
768	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
769    if (Width % 8 != 0 || Value == NULL || Context == NULL)
770	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
771    if (Address + Width / 8 > 256)
772	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_ADDRESS);
773
774    /*
775     * If booting, check if we need to run the query handler.  If so, we
776     * we call it directly here since our thread taskq is not active yet.
777     */
778    if (cold || rebooting || sc->ec_suspending) {
779	if ((EC_GET_CSR(sc) & EC_EVENT_SCI)) {
780	    CTR0(KTR_ACPI, "ec running gpe handler directly");
781	    EcGpeQueryHandler(sc);
782	}
783    }
784
785    /* Serialize with EcGpeQueryHandler() at transaction granularity. */
786    Status = EcLock(sc);
787    if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
788	return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
789
790    /* If we can't start burst mode, continue anyway. */
791    Status = EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_BURST_ENABLE);
792    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(Status)) {
793	if (EC_GET_DATA(sc) == EC_BURST_ACK) {
794	    CTR0(KTR_ACPI, "ec burst enabled");
795	    sc->ec_burstactive = TRUE;
796	}
797    }
798
799    /* Perform the transaction(s), based on Width. */
800    EcAddr = Address;
801    EcData = (UINT8 *)Value;
802    if (Function == ACPI_READ)
803	*Value = 0;
804    do {
805	switch (Function) {
806	case ACPI_READ:
807	    Status = EcRead(sc, EcAddr, EcData);
808	    break;
809	case ACPI_WRITE:
810	    Status = EcWrite(sc, EcAddr, *EcData);
811	    break;
812	}
813	if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
814	    break;
815	EcAddr++;
816	EcData++;
817    } while (EcAddr < Address + Width / 8);
818
819    if (sc->ec_burstactive) {
820	sc->ec_burstactive = FALSE;
821	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_BURST_DISABLE)))
822	    CTR0(KTR_ACPI, "ec disabled burst ok");
823    }
824
825    EcUnlock(sc);
826    return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
827}
828
829static ACPI_STATUS
830EcWaitEvent(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, EC_EVENT Event, u_int gen_count)
831{
832    static int	no_intr = 0;
833    ACPI_STATUS	Status;
834    int		count, i, need_poll, slp_ival;
835
836    ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(ec);
837    Status = AE_NO_HARDWARE_RESPONSE;
838    need_poll = cold || rebooting || ec_polled_mode || sc->ec_suspending;
839
840    /* Wait for event by polling or GPE (interrupt). */
841    if (need_poll) {
842	count = (ec_timeout * 1000) / EC_POLL_DELAY;
843	if (count == 0)
844	    count = 1;
845	DELAY(10);
846	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
847	    Status = EcCheckStatus(sc, "poll", Event);
848	    if (Status == AE_OK)
849		break;
850	    DELAY(EC_POLL_DELAY);
851	}
852    } else {
853	slp_ival = hz / 1000;
854	if (slp_ival != 0) {
855	    count = ec_timeout;
856	} else {
857	    /* hz has less than 1 ms resolution so scale timeout. */
858	    slp_ival = 1;
859	    count = ec_timeout / (1000 / hz);
860	}
861
862	/*
863	 * Wait for the GPE to signal the status changed, checking the
864	 * status register each time we get one.  It's possible to get a
865	 * GPE for an event we're not interested in here (i.e., SCI for
866	 * EC query).
867	 */
868	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
869	    if (gen_count == sc->ec_gencount)
870		tsleep(sc, 0, "ecgpe", slp_ival);
871	    /*
872	     * Record new generation count.  It's possible the GPE was
873	     * just to notify us that a query is needed and we need to
874	     * wait for a second GPE to signal the completion of the
875	     * event we are actually waiting for.
876	     */
877	    Status = EcCheckStatus(sc, "sleep", Event);
878	    if (Status == AE_OK) {
879		if (gen_count == sc->ec_gencount)
880		    no_intr++;
881		else
882		    no_intr = 0;
883		break;
884	    }
885	    gen_count = sc->ec_gencount;
886	}
887
888	/*
889	 * We finished waiting for the GPE and it never arrived.  Try to
890	 * read the register once and trust whatever value we got.  This is
891	 * the best we can do at this point.
892	 */
893	if (Status != AE_OK)
894	    Status = EcCheckStatus(sc, "sleep_end", Event);
895    }
896    if (!need_poll && no_intr > 10) {
897	device_printf(sc->ec_dev,
898	    "not getting interrupts, switched to polled mode\n");
899	ec_polled_mode = 1;
900    }
901    if (Status != AE_OK)
902	    CTR0(KTR_ACPI, "error: ec wait timed out");
903    return (Status);
904}
905
906static ACPI_STATUS
907EcCommand(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, EC_COMMAND cmd)
908{
909    ACPI_STATUS	status;
910    EC_EVENT	event;
911    EC_STATUS	ec_status;
912    u_int	gen_count;
913
914    ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(ec);
915
916    /* Don't use burst mode if user disabled it. */
917    if (!ec_burst_mode && cmd == EC_COMMAND_BURST_ENABLE)
918	return (AE_ERROR);
919
920    /* Decide what to wait for based on command type. */
921    switch (cmd) {
922    case EC_COMMAND_READ:
923    case EC_COMMAND_WRITE:
924    case EC_COMMAND_BURST_DISABLE:
925	event = EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY;
926	break;
927    case EC_COMMAND_QUERY:
928    case EC_COMMAND_BURST_ENABLE:
929	event = EC_EVENT_OUTPUT_BUFFER_FULL;
930	break;
931    default:
932	device_printf(sc->ec_dev, "EcCommand: invalid command %#x\n", cmd);
933	return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
934    }
935
936    /*
937     * Ensure empty input buffer before issuing command.
938     * Use generation count of zero to force a quick check.
939     */
940    status = EcWaitEvent(sc, EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY, 0);
941    if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
942	return (status);
943
944    /* Run the command and wait for the chosen event. */
945    CTR1(KTR_ACPI, "ec running command %#x", cmd);
946    gen_count = sc->ec_gencount;
947    EC_SET_CSR(sc, cmd);
948    status = EcWaitEvent(sc, event, gen_count);
949    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
950	/* If we succeeded, burst flag should now be present. */
951	if (cmd == EC_COMMAND_BURST_ENABLE) {
952	    ec_status = EC_GET_CSR(sc);
953	    if ((ec_status & EC_FLAG_BURST_MODE) == 0)
954		status = AE_ERROR;
955	}
956    } else
957	device_printf(sc->ec_dev, "EcCommand: no response to %#x\n", cmd);
958    return (status);
959}
960
961static ACPI_STATUS
962EcRead(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, UINT8 Address, UINT8 *Data)
963{
964    ACPI_STATUS	status;
965    u_int gen_count;
966    int retry;
967
968    ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(ec);
969    CTR1(KTR_ACPI, "ec read from %#x", Address);
970
971    for (retry = 0; retry < 2; retry++) {
972	status = EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_READ);
973	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
974	    return (status);
975
976	gen_count = sc->ec_gencount;
977	EC_SET_DATA(sc, Address);
978	status = EcWaitEvent(sc, EC_EVENT_OUTPUT_BUFFER_FULL, gen_count);
979	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
980	    if (EcCheckStatus(sc, "retr_check",
981		EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY) == AE_OK)
982		continue;
983	    else
984		break;
985	}
986	*Data = EC_GET_DATA(sc);
987	return (AE_OK);
988    }
989    device_printf(sc->ec_dev, "EcRead: failed waiting to get data\n");
990    return (status);
991}
992
993static ACPI_STATUS
994EcWrite(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, UINT8 Address, UINT8 Data)
995{
996    ACPI_STATUS	status;
997    u_int gen_count;
998
999    ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(ec);
1000    CTR2(KTR_ACPI, "ec write to %#x, data %#x", Address, Data);
1001
1002    status = EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_WRITE);
1003    if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1004	return (status);
1005
1006    gen_count = sc->ec_gencount;
1007    EC_SET_DATA(sc, Address);
1008    status = EcWaitEvent(sc, EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY, gen_count);
1009    if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1010	device_printf(sc->ec_dev, "EcWrite: failed waiting for sent address\n");
1011	return (status);
1012    }
1013
1014    gen_count = sc->ec_gencount;
1015    EC_SET_DATA(sc, Data);
1016    status = EcWaitEvent(sc, EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY, gen_count);
1017    if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1018	device_printf(sc->ec_dev, "EcWrite: failed waiting for sent data\n");
1019	return (status);
1020    }
1021
1022    return (AE_OK);
1023}
1024