1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21/*
22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24 * Copyright (c) 2013 Joyent, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
28#include <sys/spa_impl.h>
29#include <sys/refcount.h>
30#include <sys/vdev_disk.h>
31#include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
32#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
33#include <sys/zio.h>
34#include <sys/sunldi.h>
35#include <sys/efi_partition.h>
36#include <sys/fm/fs/zfs.h>
37
38/*
39 * Virtual device vector for disks.
40 */
41
42extern ldi_ident_t zfs_li;
43
44static void vdev_disk_close(vdev_t *);
45
46typedef struct vdev_disk_ldi_cb {
47	list_node_t		lcb_next;
48	ldi_callback_id_t	lcb_id;
49} vdev_disk_ldi_cb_t;
50
51static void
52vdev_disk_alloc(vdev_t *vd)
53{
54	vdev_disk_t *dvd;
55
56	dvd = vd->vdev_tsd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (vdev_disk_t), KM_SLEEP);
57	/*
58	 * Create the LDI event callback list.
59	 */
60	list_create(&dvd->vd_ldi_cbs, sizeof (vdev_disk_ldi_cb_t),
61	    offsetof(vdev_disk_ldi_cb_t, lcb_next));
62}
63
64static void
65vdev_disk_free(vdev_t *vd)
66{
67	vdev_disk_t *dvd = vd->vdev_tsd;
68	vdev_disk_ldi_cb_t *lcb;
69
70	if (dvd == NULL)
71		return;
72
73	/*
74	 * We have already closed the LDI handle. Clean up the LDI event
75	 * callbacks and free vd->vdev_tsd.
76	 */
77	while ((lcb = list_head(&dvd->vd_ldi_cbs)) != NULL) {
78		list_remove(&dvd->vd_ldi_cbs, lcb);
79		(void) ldi_ev_remove_callbacks(lcb->lcb_id);
80		kmem_free(lcb, sizeof (vdev_disk_ldi_cb_t));
81	}
82	list_destroy(&dvd->vd_ldi_cbs);
83	kmem_free(dvd, sizeof (vdev_disk_t));
84	vd->vdev_tsd = NULL;
85}
86
87/* ARGSUSED */
88static int
89vdev_disk_off_notify(ldi_handle_t lh, ldi_ev_cookie_t ecookie, void *arg,
90    void *ev_data)
91{
92	vdev_t *vd = (vdev_t *)arg;
93	vdev_disk_t *dvd = vd->vdev_tsd;
94
95	/*
96	 * Ignore events other than offline.
97	 */
98	if (strcmp(ldi_ev_get_type(ecookie), LDI_EV_OFFLINE) != 0)
99		return (LDI_EV_SUCCESS);
100
101	/*
102	 * All LDI handles must be closed for the state change to succeed, so
103	 * call on vdev_disk_close() to do this.
104	 *
105	 * We inform vdev_disk_close that it is being called from offline
106	 * notify context so it will defer cleanup of LDI event callbacks and
107	 * freeing of vd->vdev_tsd to the offline finalize or a reopen.
108	 */
109	dvd->vd_ldi_offline = B_TRUE;
110	vdev_disk_close(vd);
111
112	/*
113	 * Now that the device is closed, request that the spa_async_thread
114	 * mark the device as REMOVED and notify FMA of the removal.
115	 */
116	zfs_post_remove(vd->vdev_spa, vd);
117	vd->vdev_remove_wanted = B_TRUE;
118	spa_async_request(vd->vdev_spa, SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE);
119
120	return (LDI_EV_SUCCESS);
121}
122
123/* ARGSUSED */
124static void
125vdev_disk_off_finalize(ldi_handle_t lh, ldi_ev_cookie_t ecookie,
126    int ldi_result, void *arg, void *ev_data)
127{
128	vdev_t *vd = (vdev_t *)arg;
129
130	/*
131	 * Ignore events other than offline.
132	 */
133	if (strcmp(ldi_ev_get_type(ecookie), LDI_EV_OFFLINE) != 0)
134		return;
135
136	/*
137	 * We have already closed the LDI handle in notify.
138	 * Clean up the LDI event callbacks and free vd->vdev_tsd.
139	 */
140	vdev_disk_free(vd);
141
142	/*
143	 * Request that the vdev be reopened if the offline state change was
144	 * unsuccessful.
145	 */
146	if (ldi_result != LDI_EV_SUCCESS) {
147		vd->vdev_probe_wanted = B_TRUE;
148		spa_async_request(vd->vdev_spa, SPA_ASYNC_PROBE);
149	}
150}
151
152static ldi_ev_callback_t vdev_disk_off_callb = {
153	.cb_vers = LDI_EV_CB_VERS,
154	.cb_notify = vdev_disk_off_notify,
155	.cb_finalize = vdev_disk_off_finalize
156};
157
158/* ARGSUSED */
159static void
160vdev_disk_dgrd_finalize(ldi_handle_t lh, ldi_ev_cookie_t ecookie,
161    int ldi_result, void *arg, void *ev_data)
162{
163	vdev_t *vd = (vdev_t *)arg;
164
165	/*
166	 * Ignore events other than degrade.
167	 */
168	if (strcmp(ldi_ev_get_type(ecookie), LDI_EV_DEGRADE) != 0)
169		return;
170
171	/*
172	 * Degrade events always succeed. Mark the vdev as degraded.
173	 * This status is purely informative for the user.
174	 */
175	(void) vdev_degrade(vd->vdev_spa, vd->vdev_guid, 0);
176}
177
178static ldi_ev_callback_t vdev_disk_dgrd_callb = {
179	.cb_vers = LDI_EV_CB_VERS,
180	.cb_notify = NULL,
181	.cb_finalize = vdev_disk_dgrd_finalize
182};
183
184static void
185vdev_disk_hold(vdev_t *vd)
186{
187	ddi_devid_t devid;
188	char *minor;
189
190	ASSERT(spa_config_held(vd->vdev_spa, SCL_STATE, RW_WRITER));
191
192	/*
193	 * We must have a pathname, and it must be absolute.
194	 */
195	if (vd->vdev_path == NULL || vd->vdev_path[0] != '/')
196		return;
197
198	/*
199	 * Only prefetch path and devid info if the device has
200	 * never been opened.
201	 */
202	if (vd->vdev_tsd != NULL)
203		return;
204
205	if (vd->vdev_wholedisk == -1ULL) {
206		size_t len = strlen(vd->vdev_path) + 3;
207		char *buf = kmem_alloc(len, KM_SLEEP);
208
209		(void) snprintf(buf, len, "%ss0", vd->vdev_path);
210
211		(void) ldi_vp_from_name(buf, &vd->vdev_name_vp);
212		kmem_free(buf, len);
213	}
214
215	if (vd->vdev_name_vp == NULL)
216		(void) ldi_vp_from_name(vd->vdev_path, &vd->vdev_name_vp);
217
218	if (vd->vdev_devid != NULL &&
219	    ddi_devid_str_decode(vd->vdev_devid, &devid, &minor) == 0) {
220		(void) ldi_vp_from_devid(devid, minor, &vd->vdev_devid_vp);
221		ddi_devid_str_free(minor);
222		ddi_devid_free(devid);
223	}
224}
225
226static void
227vdev_disk_rele(vdev_t *vd)
228{
229	ASSERT(spa_config_held(vd->vdev_spa, SCL_STATE, RW_WRITER));
230
231	if (vd->vdev_name_vp) {
232		VN_RELE_ASYNC(vd->vdev_name_vp,
233		    dsl_pool_vnrele_taskq(vd->vdev_spa->spa_dsl_pool));
234		vd->vdev_name_vp = NULL;
235	}
236	if (vd->vdev_devid_vp) {
237		VN_RELE_ASYNC(vd->vdev_devid_vp,
238		    dsl_pool_vnrele_taskq(vd->vdev_spa->spa_dsl_pool));
239		vd->vdev_devid_vp = NULL;
240	}
241}
242
243static uint64_t
244vdev_disk_get_space(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t capacity, uint_t blksz)
245{
246	ASSERT(vd->vdev_wholedisk);
247
248	vdev_disk_t *dvd = vd->vdev_tsd;
249	dk_efi_t dk_ioc;
250	efi_gpt_t *efi;
251	uint64_t avail_space = 0;
252	int efisize = EFI_LABEL_SIZE * 2;
253
254	dk_ioc.dki_data = kmem_alloc(efisize, KM_SLEEP);
255	dk_ioc.dki_lba = 1;
256	dk_ioc.dki_length = efisize;
257	dk_ioc.dki_data_64 = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)dk_ioc.dki_data;
258	efi = dk_ioc.dki_data;
259
260	if (ldi_ioctl(dvd->vd_lh, DKIOCGETEFI, (intptr_t)&dk_ioc,
261	    FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL) == 0) {
262		uint64_t efi_altern_lba = LE_64(efi->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA);
263
264		if (capacity > efi_altern_lba)
265			avail_space = (capacity - efi_altern_lba) * blksz;
266	}
267	kmem_free(dk_ioc.dki_data, efisize);
268	return (avail_space);
269}
270
271static int
272vdev_disk_open(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t *psize, uint64_t *max_psize,
273    uint64_t *ashift)
274{
275	spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
276	vdev_disk_t *dvd = vd->vdev_tsd;
277	ldi_ev_cookie_t ecookie;
278	vdev_disk_ldi_cb_t *lcb;
279	struct dk_minfo_ext dkmext;
280	int error;
281	dev_t dev;
282	int otyp;
283	boolean_t validate_devid = B_FALSE;
284	ddi_devid_t devid;
285
286	/*
287	 * We must have a pathname, and it must be absolute.
288	 */
289	if (vd->vdev_path == NULL || vd->vdev_path[0] != '/') {
290		vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL;
291		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
292	}
293
294	/*
295	 * Reopen the device if it's not currently open. Otherwise,
296	 * just update the physical size of the device.
297	 */
298	if (dvd != NULL) {
299		if (dvd->vd_ldi_offline && dvd->vd_lh == NULL) {
300			/*
301			 * If we are opening a device in its offline notify
302			 * context, the LDI handle was just closed. Clean
303			 * up the LDI event callbacks and free vd->vdev_tsd.
304			 */
305			vdev_disk_free(vd);
306		} else {
307			ASSERT(vd->vdev_reopening);
308			goto skip_open;
309		}
310	}
311
312	/*
313	 * Create vd->vdev_tsd.
314	 */
315	vdev_disk_alloc(vd);
316	dvd = vd->vdev_tsd;
317
318	/*
319	 * When opening a disk device, we want to preserve the user's original
320	 * intent.  We always want to open the device by the path the user gave
321	 * us, even if it is one of multiple paths to the save device.  But we
322	 * also want to be able to survive disks being removed/recabled.
323	 * Therefore the sequence of opening devices is:
324	 *
325	 * 1. Try opening the device by path.  For legacy pools without the
326	 *    'whole_disk' property, attempt to fix the path by appending 's0'.
327	 *
328	 * 2. If the devid of the device matches the stored value, return
329	 *    success.
330	 *
331	 * 3. Otherwise, the device may have moved.  Try opening the device
332	 *    by the devid instead.
333	 */
334	if (vd->vdev_devid != NULL) {
335		if (ddi_devid_str_decode(vd->vdev_devid, &dvd->vd_devid,
336		    &dvd->vd_minor) != 0) {
337			vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL;
338			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
339		}
340	}
341
342	error = EINVAL;		/* presume failure */
343
344	if (vd->vdev_path != NULL) {
345
346		if (vd->vdev_wholedisk == -1ULL) {
347			size_t len = strlen(vd->vdev_path) + 3;
348			char *buf = kmem_alloc(len, KM_SLEEP);
349
350			(void) snprintf(buf, len, "%ss0", vd->vdev_path);
351
352			error = ldi_open_by_name(buf, spa_mode(spa), kcred,
353			    &dvd->vd_lh, zfs_li);
354			if (error == 0) {
355				spa_strfree(vd->vdev_path);
356				vd->vdev_path = buf;
357				vd->vdev_wholedisk = 1ULL;
358			} else {
359				kmem_free(buf, len);
360			}
361		}
362
363		/*
364		 * If we have not yet opened the device, try to open it by the
365		 * specified path.
366		 */
367		if (error != 0) {
368			error = ldi_open_by_name(vd->vdev_path, spa_mode(spa),
369			    kcred, &dvd->vd_lh, zfs_li);
370		}
371
372		/*
373		 * Compare the devid to the stored value.
374		 */
375		if (error == 0 && vd->vdev_devid != NULL &&
376		    ldi_get_devid(dvd->vd_lh, &devid) == 0) {
377			if (ddi_devid_compare(devid, dvd->vd_devid) != 0) {
378				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
379				(void) ldi_close(dvd->vd_lh, spa_mode(spa),
380				    kcred);
381				dvd->vd_lh = NULL;
382			}
383			ddi_devid_free(devid);
384		}
385
386		/*
387		 * If we succeeded in opening the device, but 'vdev_wholedisk'
388		 * is not yet set, then this must be a slice.
389		 */
390		if (error == 0 && vd->vdev_wholedisk == -1ULL)
391			vd->vdev_wholedisk = 0;
392	}
393
394	/*
395	 * If we were unable to open by path, or the devid check fails, open by
396	 * devid instead.
397	 */
398	if (error != 0 && vd->vdev_devid != NULL) {
399		error = ldi_open_by_devid(dvd->vd_devid, dvd->vd_minor,
400		    spa_mode(spa), kcred, &dvd->vd_lh, zfs_li);
401	}
402
403	/*
404	 * If all else fails, then try opening by physical path (if available)
405	 * or the logical path (if we failed due to the devid check).  While not
406	 * as reliable as the devid, this will give us something, and the higher
407	 * level vdev validation will prevent us from opening the wrong device.
408	 */
409	if (error) {
410		if (vd->vdev_devid != NULL)
411			validate_devid = B_TRUE;
412
413		if (vd->vdev_physpath != NULL &&
414		    (dev = ddi_pathname_to_dev_t(vd->vdev_physpath)) != NODEV)
415			error = ldi_open_by_dev(&dev, OTYP_BLK, spa_mode(spa),
416			    kcred, &dvd->vd_lh, zfs_li);
417
418		/*
419		 * Note that we don't support the legacy auto-wholedisk support
420		 * as above.  This hasn't been used in a very long time and we
421		 * don't need to propagate its oddities to this edge condition.
422		 */
423		if (error && vd->vdev_path != NULL)
424			error = ldi_open_by_name(vd->vdev_path, spa_mode(spa),
425			    kcred, &dvd->vd_lh, zfs_li);
426	}
427
428	if (error) {
429		vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED;
430		return (error);
431	}
432
433	/*
434	 * Now that the device has been successfully opened, update the devid
435	 * if necessary.
436	 */
437	if (validate_devid && spa_writeable(spa) &&
438	    ldi_get_devid(dvd->vd_lh, &devid) == 0) {
439		if (ddi_devid_compare(devid, dvd->vd_devid) != 0) {
440			char *vd_devid;
441
442			vd_devid = ddi_devid_str_encode(devid, dvd->vd_minor);
443			zfs_dbgmsg("vdev %s: update devid from %s, "
444			    "to %s", vd->vdev_path, vd->vdev_devid, vd_devid);
445			spa_strfree(vd->vdev_devid);
446			vd->vdev_devid = spa_strdup(vd_devid);
447			ddi_devid_str_free(vd_devid);
448		}
449		ddi_devid_free(devid);
450	}
451
452	/*
453	 * Once a device is opened, verify that the physical device path (if
454	 * available) is up to date.
455	 */
456	if (ldi_get_dev(dvd->vd_lh, &dev) == 0 &&
457	    ldi_get_otyp(dvd->vd_lh, &otyp) == 0) {
458		char *physpath, *minorname;
459
460		physpath = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
461		minorname = NULL;
462		if (ddi_dev_pathname(dev, otyp, physpath) == 0 &&
463		    ldi_get_minor_name(dvd->vd_lh, &minorname) == 0 &&
464		    (vd->vdev_physpath == NULL ||
465		    strcmp(vd->vdev_physpath, physpath) != 0)) {
466			if (vd->vdev_physpath)
467				spa_strfree(vd->vdev_physpath);
468			(void) strlcat(physpath, ":", MAXPATHLEN);
469			(void) strlcat(physpath, minorname, MAXPATHLEN);
470			vd->vdev_physpath = spa_strdup(physpath);
471		}
472		if (minorname)
473			kmem_free(minorname, strlen(minorname) + 1);
474		kmem_free(physpath, MAXPATHLEN);
475	}
476
477	/*
478	 * Register callbacks for the LDI offline event.
479	 */
480	if (ldi_ev_get_cookie(dvd->vd_lh, LDI_EV_OFFLINE, &ecookie) ==
481	    LDI_EV_SUCCESS) {
482		lcb = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (vdev_disk_ldi_cb_t), KM_SLEEP);
483		list_insert_tail(&dvd->vd_ldi_cbs, lcb);
484		(void) ldi_ev_register_callbacks(dvd->vd_lh, ecookie,
485		    &vdev_disk_off_callb, (void *) vd, &lcb->lcb_id);
486	}
487
488	/*
489	 * Register callbacks for the LDI degrade event.
490	 */
491	if (ldi_ev_get_cookie(dvd->vd_lh, LDI_EV_DEGRADE, &ecookie) ==
492	    LDI_EV_SUCCESS) {
493		lcb = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (vdev_disk_ldi_cb_t), KM_SLEEP);
494		list_insert_tail(&dvd->vd_ldi_cbs, lcb);
495		(void) ldi_ev_register_callbacks(dvd->vd_lh, ecookie,
496		    &vdev_disk_dgrd_callb, (void *) vd, &lcb->lcb_id);
497	}
498skip_open:
499	/*
500	 * Determine the actual size of the device.
501	 */
502	if (ldi_get_size(dvd->vd_lh, psize) != 0) {
503		vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED;
504		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
505	}
506
507	/*
508	 * Determine the device's minimum transfer size.
509	 * If the ioctl isn't supported, assume DEV_BSIZE.
510	 */
511	if (ldi_ioctl(dvd->vd_lh, DKIOCGMEDIAINFOEXT, (intptr_t)&dkmext,
512	    FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL) != 0)
513		dkmext.dki_pbsize = DEV_BSIZE;
514
515	*ashift = highbit64(MAX(dkmext.dki_pbsize, SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE)) - 1;
516
517	if (vd->vdev_wholedisk == 1) {
518		uint64_t capacity = dkmext.dki_capacity - 1;
519		uint64_t blksz = dkmext.dki_lbsize;
520		int wce = 1;
521
522		/*
523		 * If we own the whole disk, try to enable disk write caching.
524		 * We ignore errors because it's OK if we can't do it.
525		 */
526		(void) ldi_ioctl(dvd->vd_lh, DKIOCSETWCE, (intptr_t)&wce,
527		    FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL);
528
529		*max_psize = *psize + vdev_disk_get_space(vd, capacity, blksz);
530		zfs_dbgmsg("capacity change: vdev %s, psize %llu, "
531		    "max_psize %llu", vd->vdev_path, *psize, *max_psize);
532	} else {
533		*max_psize = *psize;
534	}
535
536	/*
537	 * Clear the nowritecache bit, so that on a vdev_reopen() we will
538	 * try again.
539	 */
540	vd->vdev_nowritecache = B_FALSE;
541
542	return (0);
543}
544
545static void
546vdev_disk_close(vdev_t *vd)
547{
548	vdev_disk_t *dvd = vd->vdev_tsd;
549
550	if (vd->vdev_reopening || dvd == NULL)
551		return;
552
553	if (dvd->vd_minor != NULL) {
554		ddi_devid_str_free(dvd->vd_minor);
555		dvd->vd_minor = NULL;
556	}
557
558	if (dvd->vd_devid != NULL) {
559		ddi_devid_free(dvd->vd_devid);
560		dvd->vd_devid = NULL;
561	}
562
563	if (dvd->vd_lh != NULL) {
564		(void) ldi_close(dvd->vd_lh, spa_mode(vd->vdev_spa), kcred);
565		dvd->vd_lh = NULL;
566	}
567
568	vd->vdev_delayed_close = B_FALSE;
569	/*
570	 * If we closed the LDI handle due to an offline notify from LDI,
571	 * don't free vd->vdev_tsd or unregister the callbacks here;
572	 * the offline finalize callback or a reopen will take care of it.
573	 */
574	if (dvd->vd_ldi_offline)
575		return;
576
577	vdev_disk_free(vd);
578}
579
580int
581vdev_disk_physio(vdev_t *vd, caddr_t data,
582    size_t size, uint64_t offset, int flags, boolean_t isdump)
583{
584	vdev_disk_t *dvd = vd->vdev_tsd;
585
586	/*
587	 * If the vdev is closed, it's likely in the REMOVED or FAULTED state.
588	 * Nothing to be done here but return failure.
589	 */
590	if (dvd == NULL || (dvd->vd_ldi_offline && dvd->vd_lh == NULL))
591		return (EIO);
592
593	ASSERT(vd->vdev_ops == &vdev_disk_ops);
594
595	/*
596	 * If in the context of an active crash dump, use the ldi_dump(9F)
597	 * call instead of ldi_strategy(9F) as usual.
598	 */
599	if (isdump) {
600		ASSERT3P(dvd, !=, NULL);
601		return (ldi_dump(dvd->vd_lh, data, lbtodb(offset),
602		    lbtodb(size)));
603	}
604
605	return (vdev_disk_ldi_physio(dvd->vd_lh, data, size, offset, flags));
606}
607
608int
609vdev_disk_ldi_physio(ldi_handle_t vd_lh, caddr_t data,
610    size_t size, uint64_t offset, int flags)
611{
612	buf_t *bp;
613	int error = 0;
614
615	if (vd_lh == NULL)
616		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
617
618	ASSERT(flags & B_READ || flags & B_WRITE);
619
620	bp = getrbuf(KM_SLEEP);
621	bp->b_flags = flags | B_BUSY | B_NOCACHE | B_FAILFAST;
622	bp->b_bcount = size;
623	bp->b_un.b_addr = (void *)data;
624	bp->b_lblkno = lbtodb(offset);
625	bp->b_bufsize = size;
626
627	error = ldi_strategy(vd_lh, bp);
628	ASSERT(error == 0);
629	if ((error = biowait(bp)) == 0 && bp->b_resid != 0)
630		error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
631	freerbuf(bp);
632
633	return (error);
634}
635
636static void
637vdev_disk_io_intr(buf_t *bp)
638{
639	vdev_buf_t *vb = (vdev_buf_t *)bp;
640	zio_t *zio = vb->vb_io;
641
642	/*
643	 * The rest of the zio stack only deals with EIO, ECKSUM, and ENXIO.
644	 * Rather than teach the rest of the stack about other error
645	 * possibilities (EFAULT, etc), we normalize the error value here.
646	 */
647	zio->io_error = (geterror(bp) != 0 ? EIO : 0);
648
649	if (zio->io_error == 0 && bp->b_resid != 0)
650		zio->io_error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
651
652	kmem_free(vb, sizeof (vdev_buf_t));
653
654	zio_interrupt(zio);
655}
656
657static void
658vdev_disk_ioctl_free(zio_t *zio)
659{
660	kmem_free(zio->io_vsd, sizeof (struct dk_callback));
661}
662
663static const zio_vsd_ops_t vdev_disk_vsd_ops = {
664	vdev_disk_ioctl_free,
665	zio_vsd_default_cksum_report
666};
667
668static void
669vdev_disk_ioctl_done(void *zio_arg, int error)
670{
671	zio_t *zio = zio_arg;
672
673	zio->io_error = error;
674
675	zio_interrupt(zio);
676}
677
678static int
679vdev_disk_io_start(zio_t *zio)
680{
681	vdev_t *vd = zio->io_vd;
682	vdev_disk_t *dvd = vd->vdev_tsd;
683	vdev_buf_t *vb;
684	struct dk_callback *dkc;
685	buf_t *bp;
686	int error;
687
688	/*
689	 * If the vdev is closed, it's likely in the REMOVED or FAULTED state.
690	 * Nothing to be done here but return failure.
691	 */
692	if (dvd == NULL || (dvd->vd_ldi_offline && dvd->vd_lh == NULL)) {
693		zio->io_error = ENXIO;
694		return (ZIO_PIPELINE_CONTINUE);
695	}
696
697	if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_IOCTL) {
698		/* XXPOLICY */
699		if (!vdev_readable(vd)) {
700			zio->io_error = SET_ERROR(ENXIO);
701			return (ZIO_PIPELINE_CONTINUE);
702		}
703
704		switch (zio->io_cmd) {
705
706		case DKIOCFLUSHWRITECACHE:
707
708			if (zfs_nocacheflush)
709				break;
710
711			if (vd->vdev_nowritecache) {
712				zio->io_error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
713				break;
714			}
715
716			zio->io_vsd = dkc = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*dkc), KM_SLEEP);
717			zio->io_vsd_ops = &vdev_disk_vsd_ops;
718
719			dkc->dkc_callback = vdev_disk_ioctl_done;
720			dkc->dkc_flag = FLUSH_VOLATILE;
721			dkc->dkc_cookie = zio;
722
723			error = ldi_ioctl(dvd->vd_lh, zio->io_cmd,
724			    (uintptr_t)dkc, FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL);
725
726			if (error == 0) {
727				/*
728				 * The ioctl will be done asychronously,
729				 * and will call vdev_disk_ioctl_done()
730				 * upon completion.
731				 */
732				return (ZIO_PIPELINE_STOP);
733			}
734
735			if (error == ENOTSUP || error == ENOTTY) {
736				/*
737				 * If we get ENOTSUP or ENOTTY, we know that
738				 * no future attempts will ever succeed.
739				 * In this case we set a persistent bit so
740				 * that we don't bother with the ioctl in the
741				 * future.
742				 */
743				vd->vdev_nowritecache = B_TRUE;
744			}
745			zio->io_error = error;
746
747			break;
748
749		default:
750			zio->io_error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
751		}
752
753		return (ZIO_PIPELINE_CONTINUE);
754	}
755
756	vb = kmem_alloc(sizeof (vdev_buf_t), KM_SLEEP);
757
758	vb->vb_io = zio;
759	bp = &vb->vb_buf;
760
761	bioinit(bp);
762	bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_NOCACHE |
763	    (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_READ ? B_READ : B_WRITE);
764	if (!(zio->io_flags & (ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY | ZIO_FLAG_TRYHARD)))
765		bp->b_flags |= B_FAILFAST;
766	bp->b_bcount = zio->io_size;
767	bp->b_un.b_addr = zio->io_data;
768	bp->b_lblkno = lbtodb(zio->io_offset);
769	bp->b_bufsize = zio->io_size;
770	bp->b_iodone = (int (*)())vdev_disk_io_intr;
771
772	/* ldi_strategy() will return non-zero only on programming errors */
773	VERIFY(ldi_strategy(dvd->vd_lh, bp) == 0);
774
775	return (ZIO_PIPELINE_STOP);
776}
777
778static void
779vdev_disk_io_done(zio_t *zio)
780{
781	vdev_t *vd = zio->io_vd;
782
783	/*
784	 * If the device returned EIO, then attempt a DKIOCSTATE ioctl to see if
785	 * the device has been removed.  If this is the case, then we trigger an
786	 * asynchronous removal of the device. Otherwise, probe the device and
787	 * make sure it's still accessible.
788	 */
789	if (zio->io_error == EIO && !vd->vdev_remove_wanted) {
790		vdev_disk_t *dvd = vd->vdev_tsd;
791		int state = DKIO_NONE;
792
793		if (ldi_ioctl(dvd->vd_lh, DKIOCSTATE, (intptr_t)&state,
794		    FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL) == 0 && state != DKIO_INSERTED) {
795			/*
796			 * We post the resource as soon as possible, instead of
797			 * when the async removal actually happens, because the
798			 * DE is using this information to discard previous I/O
799			 * errors.
800			 */
801			zfs_post_remove(zio->io_spa, vd);
802			vd->vdev_remove_wanted = B_TRUE;
803			spa_async_request(zio->io_spa, SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE);
804		} else if (!vd->vdev_delayed_close) {
805			vd->vdev_delayed_close = B_TRUE;
806		}
807	}
808}
809
810vdev_ops_t vdev_disk_ops = {
811	vdev_disk_open,
812	vdev_disk_close,
813	vdev_default_asize,
814	vdev_disk_io_start,
815	vdev_disk_io_done,
816	NULL,
817	vdev_disk_hold,
818	vdev_disk_rele,
819	VDEV_TYPE_DISK,		/* name of this vdev type */
820	B_TRUE			/* leaf vdev */
821};
822
823/*
824 * Given the root disk device devid or pathname, read the label from
825 * the device, and construct a configuration nvlist.
826 */
827int
828vdev_disk_read_rootlabel(char *devpath, char *devid, nvlist_t **config)
829{
830	ldi_handle_t vd_lh;
831	vdev_label_t *label;
832	uint64_t s, size;
833	int l;
834	ddi_devid_t tmpdevid;
835	int error = -1;
836	char *minor_name;
837
838	/*
839	 * Read the device label and build the nvlist.
840	 */
841	if (devid != NULL && ddi_devid_str_decode(devid, &tmpdevid,
842	    &minor_name) == 0) {
843		error = ldi_open_by_devid(tmpdevid, minor_name,
844		    FREAD, kcred, &vd_lh, zfs_li);
845		ddi_devid_free(tmpdevid);
846		ddi_devid_str_free(minor_name);
847	}
848
849	if (error && (error = ldi_open_by_name(devpath, FREAD, kcred, &vd_lh,
850	    zfs_li)))
851		return (error);
852
853	if (ldi_get_size(vd_lh, &s)) {
854		(void) ldi_close(vd_lh, FREAD, kcred);
855		return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
856	}
857
858	size = P2ALIGN_TYPED(s, sizeof (vdev_label_t), uint64_t);
859	label = kmem_alloc(sizeof (vdev_label_t), KM_SLEEP);
860
861	*config = NULL;
862	for (l = 0; l < VDEV_LABELS; l++) {
863		uint64_t offset, state, txg = 0;
864
865		/* read vdev label */
866		offset = vdev_label_offset(size, l, 0);
867		if (vdev_disk_ldi_physio(vd_lh, (caddr_t)label,
868		    VDEV_SKIP_SIZE + VDEV_PHYS_SIZE, offset, B_READ) != 0)
869			continue;
870
871		if (nvlist_unpack(label->vl_vdev_phys.vp_nvlist,
872		    sizeof (label->vl_vdev_phys.vp_nvlist), config, 0) != 0) {
873			*config = NULL;
874			continue;
875		}
876
877		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(*config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE,
878		    &state) != 0 || state >= POOL_STATE_DESTROYED) {
879			nvlist_free(*config);
880			*config = NULL;
881			continue;
882		}
883
884		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(*config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG,
885		    &txg) != 0 || txg == 0) {
886			nvlist_free(*config);
887			*config = NULL;
888			continue;
889		}
890
891		break;
892	}
893
894	kmem_free(label, sizeof (vdev_label_t));
895	(void) ldi_close(vd_lh, FREAD, kcred);
896	if (*config == NULL)
897		error = SET_ERROR(EIDRM);
898
899	return (error);
900}
901