1/*
2 * ntpd.c - main program for the fixed point NTP daemon
3 */
4
5#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
6# include <config.h>
7#endif
8
9#include "ntp_machine.h"
10#include "ntpd.h"
11#include "ntp_io.h"
12#include "ntp_stdlib.h"
13#include <ntp_random.h>
14
15#include "ntp_config.h"
16#include "ntp_syslog.h"
17#include "ntp_assert.h"
18#include "isc/error.h"
19#include "isc/strerror.h"
20#include "isc/formatcheck.h"
21#include "iosignal.h"
22
23#ifdef SIM
24# include "ntpsim.h"
25#endif
26
27#include "ntp_libopts.h"
28#include "ntpd-opts.h"
29
30/* there's a short treatise below what the thread stuff is for.
31 * [Bug 2954] enable the threading warm-up only for Linux.
32 */
33#if defined(HAVE_PTHREADS) && HAVE_PTHREADS && !defined(NO_THREADS)
34# ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_H
35#  include <pthread.h>
36# endif
37# if defined(linux)
38#  define NEED_PTHREAD_WARMUP
39# endif
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
43# include <unistd.h>
44#endif
45#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
46# include <sys/stat.h>
47#endif
48#include <stdio.h>
49#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
50# include <sys/param.h>
51#endif
52#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SIGNAL_H
53# include <sys/signal.h>
54#else
55# include <signal.h>
56#endif
57#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
58# include <sys/ioctl.h>
59#endif /* HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H */
60#if defined(HAVE_RTPRIO)
61# ifdef HAVE_SYS_LOCK_H
62#  include <sys/lock.h>
63# endif
64# include <sys/rtprio.h>
65#else
66# ifdef HAVE_PLOCK
67#  ifdef HAVE_SYS_LOCK_H
68#	include <sys/lock.h>
69#  endif
70# endif
71#endif
72#if defined(HAVE_SCHED_SETSCHEDULER)
73# ifdef HAVE_SCHED_H
74#  include <sched.h>
75# else
76#  ifdef HAVE_SYS_SCHED_H
77#   include <sys/sched.h>
78#  endif
79# endif
80#endif
81#if defined(HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H)
82# include <sys/mman.h>
83#endif
84
85#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
86# include <termios.h>
87#endif
88
89#ifdef SYS_DOMAINOS
90# include <apollo/base.h>
91#endif /* SYS_DOMAINOS */
92
93
94#include "recvbuff.h"
95#include "ntp_cmdargs.h"
96
97#if 0				/* HMS: I don't think we need this. 961223 */
98#ifdef LOCK_PROCESS
99# ifdef SYS_SOLARIS
100#  include <sys/mman.h>
101# else
102#  include <sys/lock.h>
103# endif
104#endif
105#endif
106
107#ifdef _AIX
108# include <ulimit.h>
109#endif /* _AIX */
110
111#ifdef SCO5_CLOCK
112# include <sys/ci/ciioctl.h>
113#endif
114
115#ifdef HAVE_DROPROOT
116# include <ctype.h>
117# include <grp.h>
118# include <pwd.h>
119#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
120# include <sys/capability.h>
121# include <sys/prctl.h>
122#endif /* HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES */
123#if defined(HAVE_PRIV_H) && defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS)
124# include <priv.h>
125#endif /* HAVE_PRIV_H */
126#endif /* HAVE_DROPROOT */
127
128#if defined (LIBSECCOMP) && (KERN_SECCOMP)
129/* # include <sys/types.h> */
130# include <sys/resource.h>
131# include <seccomp.h>
132#endif /* LIBSECCOMP and KERN_SECCOMP */
133
134#ifdef HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION
135# include <dns_sd.h>
136DNSServiceRef mdns;
137#endif
138
139#ifdef HAVE_SETPGRP_0
140# define ntp_setpgrp(x, y)	setpgrp()
141#else
142# define ntp_setpgrp(x, y)	setpgrp(x, y)
143#endif
144
145#ifdef HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS
146# define LOWPRIVS "basic,sys_time,net_privaddr,proc_setid,!proc_info,!proc_session,!proc_exec"
147static priv_set_t *lowprivs = NULL;
148static priv_set_t *highprivs = NULL;
149#endif /* HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS */
150/*
151 * Scheduling priority we run at
152 */
153#define NTPD_PRIO	(-12)
154
155int priority_done = 2;		/* 0 - Set priority */
156				/* 1 - priority is OK where it is */
157				/* 2 - Don't set priority */
158				/* 1 and 2 are pretty much the same */
159
160int listen_to_virtual_ips = TRUE;
161
162/*
163 * No-fork flag.  If set, we do not become a background daemon.
164 */
165int nofork;			/* Fork by default */
166
167#ifdef HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION
168/*
169 * mDNS registration flag. If set, we attempt to register with the mDNS system, but only
170 * after we have synched the first time. If the attempt fails, then try again once per
171 * minute for up to 5 times. After all, we may be starting before mDNS.
172 */
173int mdnsreg = FALSE;
174int mdnstries = 5;
175#endif  /* HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION */
176
177#ifdef HAVE_DROPROOT
178int droproot;
179int root_dropped;
180char *user;		/* User to switch to */
181char *group;		/* group to switch to */
182const char *chrootdir;	/* directory to chroot to */
183uid_t sw_uid;
184gid_t sw_gid;
185char *endp;
186struct group *gr;
187struct passwd *pw;
188#endif /* HAVE_DROPROOT */
189
190#ifdef HAVE_WORKING_FORK
191int	waitsync_fd_to_close = -1;	/* -w/--wait-sync */
192#endif
193
194/*
195 * Version declaration
196 */
197extern const char *Version;
198
199char const *progname;
200
201int was_alarmed;
202
203#ifdef DECL_SYSCALL
204/*
205 * We put this here, since the argument profile is syscall-specific
206 */
207extern int syscall	(int, ...);
208#endif /* DECL_SYSCALL */
209
210
211#if !defined(SIM) && defined(SIGDIE1)
212static volatile int signalled	= 0;
213static volatile int signo	= 0;
214
215/* In an ideal world, 'finish_safe()' would declared as noreturn... */
216static	void		finish_safe	(int);
217static	RETSIGTYPE	finish		(int);
218#endif
219
220#if !defined(SIM) && defined(HAVE_WORKING_FORK)
221static int	wait_child_sync_if	(int, long);
222#endif
223
224#if !defined(SIM) && !defined(SYS_WINNT)
225# ifdef	DEBUG
226static	RETSIGTYPE	moredebug	(int);
227static	RETSIGTYPE	lessdebug	(int);
228# else	/* !DEBUG follows */
229static	RETSIGTYPE	no_debug	(int);
230# endif	/* !DEBUG */
231#endif	/* !SIM && !SYS_WINNT */
232
233int	saved_argc;
234char **	saved_argv;
235
236#ifndef SIM
237int		ntpdmain		(int, char **);
238static void	set_process_priority	(void);
239static void	assertion_failed	(const char *, int,
240					 isc_assertiontype_t,
241					 const char *)
242			__attribute__	((__noreturn__));
243static void	library_fatal_error	(const char *, int,
244					 const char *, va_list)
245					ISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(3, 0);
246static void	library_unexpected_error(const char *, int,
247					 const char *, va_list)
248					ISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(3, 0);
249#endif	/* !SIM */
250
251
252/* Bug2332 unearthed a problem in the interaction of reduced user
253 * privileges, the limits on memory usage and some versions of the
254 * pthread library on Linux systems. The 'pthread_cancel()' function and
255 * likely some others need to track the stack of the thread involved,
256 * and uses a function that comes from GCC (--> libgcc_s.so) to do
257 * this. Unfortunately the developers of glibc decided to load the
258 * library on demand, which speeds up program start but can cause
259 * trouble here: Due to all the things NTPD does to limit its resource
260 * usage, this deferred load of libgcc_s does not always work once the
261 * restrictions are in effect.
262 *
263 * One way out of this was attempting a forced link against libgcc_s
264 * when possible because it makes the library available immediately
265 * without deferred load. (The symbol resolution would still be dynamic
266 * and on demand, but the code would already be in the process image.)
267 *
268 * This is a tricky thing to do, since it's not necessary everywhere,
269 * not possible everywhere, has shown to break the build of other
270 * programs in the NTP suite and is now generally frowned upon.
271 *
272 * So we take a different approach here: We creat a worker thread that does
273 * actually nothing except waiting for cancellation and cancel it. If
274 * this is done before all the limitations are put in place, the
275 * machinery is pre-heated and all the runtime stuff should be in place
276 * and useable when needed.
277 *
278 * This uses only the standard pthread API and should work with all
279 * implementations of pthreads. It is not necessary everywhere, but it's
280 * cheap enough to go on nearly unnoticed.
281 *
282 * Addendum: Bug 2954 showed that the assumption that this should work
283 * with all OS is wrong -- at least FreeBSD bombs heavily.
284 */
285#ifdef NEED_PTHREAD_WARMUP
286
287/* simple thread function: sleep until cancelled, just to exercise
288 * thread cancellation.
289 */
290static void*
291my_pthread_warmup_worker(
292	void *thread_args)
293{
294	(void)thread_args;
295	for (;;)
296		sleep(10);
297	return NULL;
298}
299
300/* pre-heat threading: create a thread and cancel it, just to exercise
301 * thread cancellation.
302 */
303static void
304my_pthread_warmup(void)
305{
306	pthread_t 	thread;
307	pthread_attr_t	thr_attr;
308	int       	rc;
309
310	pthread_attr_init(&thr_attr);
311#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_GETSTACKSIZE) && \
312    defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_SETSTACKSIZE) && \
313    defined(PTHREAD_STACK_MIN)
314	rc = pthread_attr_setstacksize(&thr_attr, PTHREAD_STACK_MIN);
315	if (0 != rc)
316		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
317			"my_pthread_warmup: pthread_attr_setstacksize() -> %s",
318			strerror(rc));
319#endif
320	rc = pthread_create(
321		&thread, &thr_attr, my_pthread_warmup_worker, NULL);
322	pthread_attr_destroy(&thr_attr);
323	if (0 != rc) {
324		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
325			"my_pthread_warmup: pthread_create() -> %s",
326			strerror(rc));
327	} else {
328		pthread_cancel(thread);
329		pthread_join(thread, NULL);
330	}
331}
332
333#endif /*defined(NEED_PTHREAD_WARMUP)*/
334
335#ifdef NEED_EARLY_FORK
336static void
337dummy_callback(void) { return; }
338
339static void
340fork_nonchroot_worker(void) {
341	getaddrinfo_sometime("localhost", "ntp", NULL, INITIAL_DNS_RETRY,
342			     (gai_sometime_callback)&dummy_callback, NULL);
343}
344#endif /* NEED_EARLY_FORK */
345
346void
347parse_cmdline_opts(
348	int *	pargc,
349	char ***pargv
350	)
351{
352	static int	parsed;
353	static int	optct;
354
355	if (!parsed)
356		optct = ntpOptionProcess(&ntpdOptions, *pargc, *pargv);
357
358	parsed = 1;
359
360	*pargc -= optct;
361	*pargv += optct;
362}
363
364
365#ifdef SIM
366int
367main(
368	int argc,
369	char *argv[]
370	)
371{
372	progname = argv[0];
373	parse_cmdline_opts(&argc, &argv);
374#ifdef DEBUG
375	debug = OPT_VALUE_SET_DEBUG_LEVEL;
376	DPRINTF(1, ("%s\n", Version));
377#endif
378
379	return ntpsim(argc, argv);
380}
381#else	/* !SIM follows */
382#ifdef NO_MAIN_ALLOWED
383CALL(ntpd,"ntpd",ntpdmain);
384#else	/* !NO_MAIN_ALLOWED follows */
385#ifndef SYS_WINNT
386int
387main(
388	int argc,
389	char *argv[]
390	)
391{
392	return ntpdmain(argc, argv);
393}
394#endif /* !SYS_WINNT */
395#endif /* !NO_MAIN_ALLOWED */
396#endif /* !SIM */
397
398#ifdef _AIX
399/*
400 * OK. AIX is different than solaris in how it implements plock().
401 * If you do NOT adjust the stack limit, you will get the MAXIMUM
402 * stack size allocated and PINNED with you program. To check the
403 * value, use ulimit -a.
404 *
405 * To fix this, we create an automatic variable and set our stack limit
406 * to that PLUS 32KB of extra space (we need some headroom).
407 *
408 * This subroutine gets the stack address.
409 *
410 * Grover Davidson and Matt Ladendorf
411 *
412 */
413static char *
414get_aix_stack(void)
415{
416	char ch;
417	return (&ch);
418}
419
420/*
421 * Signal handler for SIGDANGER.
422 */
423static void
424catch_danger(int signo)
425{
426	msyslog(LOG_INFO, "ntpd: setpgid(): %m");
427	/* Make the system believe we'll free something, but don't do it! */
428	return;
429}
430#endif /* _AIX */
431
432/*
433 * Set the process priority
434 */
435#ifndef SIM
436static void
437set_process_priority(void)
438{
439
440# ifdef DEBUG
441	if (debug > 1)
442		msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "set_process_priority: %s: priority_done is <%d>",
443			((priority_done)
444			 ? "Leave priority alone"
445			 : "Attempt to set priority"
446				),
447			priority_done);
448# endif /* DEBUG */
449
450# if defined(HAVE_SCHED_SETSCHEDULER)
451	if (!priority_done) {
452		extern int config_priority_override, config_priority;
453		int pmax, pmin;
454		struct sched_param sched;
455
456		pmax = sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_FIFO);
457		sched.sched_priority = pmax;
458		if ( config_priority_override ) {
459			pmin = sched_get_priority_min(SCHED_FIFO);
460			if ( config_priority > pmax )
461				sched.sched_priority = pmax;
462			else if ( config_priority < pmin )
463				sched.sched_priority = pmin;
464			else
465				sched.sched_priority = config_priority;
466		}
467		if ( sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, &sched) == -1 )
468			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "sched_setscheduler(): %m");
469		else
470			++priority_done;
471	}
472# endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETSCHEDULER */
473# ifdef HAVE_RTPRIO
474#  ifdef RTP_SET
475	if (!priority_done) {
476		struct rtprio srtp;
477
478		srtp.type = RTP_PRIO_REALTIME;	/* was: RTP_PRIO_NORMAL */
479		srtp.prio = 0;		/* 0 (hi) -> RTP_PRIO_MAX (31,lo) */
480
481		if (rtprio(RTP_SET, getpid(), &srtp) < 0)
482			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "rtprio() error: %m");
483		else
484			++priority_done;
485	}
486#  else	/* !RTP_SET follows */
487	if (!priority_done) {
488		if (rtprio(0, 120) < 0)
489			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "rtprio() error: %m");
490		else
491			++priority_done;
492	}
493#  endif	/* !RTP_SET */
494# endif	/* HAVE_RTPRIO */
495# if defined(NTPD_PRIO) && NTPD_PRIO != 0
496#  ifdef HAVE_ATT_NICE
497	if (!priority_done) {
498		errno = 0;
499		if (-1 == nice (NTPD_PRIO) && errno != 0)
500			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "nice() error: %m");
501		else
502			++priority_done;
503	}
504#  endif	/* HAVE_ATT_NICE */
505#  ifdef HAVE_BSD_NICE
506	if (!priority_done) {
507		if (-1 == setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, NTPD_PRIO))
508			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "setpriority() error: %m");
509		else
510			++priority_done;
511	}
512#  endif	/* HAVE_BSD_NICE */
513# endif	/* NTPD_PRIO && NTPD_PRIO != 0 */
514	if (!priority_done)
515		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "set_process_priority: No way found to improve our priority");
516}
517#endif	/* !SIM */
518
519
520/*
521 * Main program.  Initialize us, disconnect us from the tty if necessary,
522 * and loop waiting for I/O and/or timer expiries.
523 */
524#ifndef SIM
525int
526ntpdmain(
527	int argc,
528	char *argv[]
529	)
530{
531	l_fp		now;
532	struct recvbuf *rbuf;
533	const char *	logfilename;
534# ifdef HAVE_UMASK
535	mode_t		uv;
536# endif
537# if defined(HAVE_GETUID) && !defined(MPE) /* MPE lacks the concept of root */
538	uid_t		uid;
539# endif
540# if defined(HAVE_WORKING_FORK)
541	long		wait_sync = 0;
542	int		pipe_fds[2];
543	int		rc;
544	int		exit_code;
545#  ifdef _AIX
546	struct sigaction sa;
547#  endif
548#  if !defined(HAVE_SETSID) && !defined (HAVE_SETPGID) && defined(TIOCNOTTY)
549	int		fid;
550#  endif
551# endif	/* HAVE_WORKING_FORK*/
552# ifdef SCO5_CLOCK
553	int		fd;
554	int		zero;
555# endif
556
557# ifdef NEED_PTHREAD_WARMUP
558	my_pthread_warmup();
559# endif
560
561# ifdef HAVE_UMASK
562	uv = umask(0);
563	if (uv)
564		umask(uv);
565	else
566		umask(022);
567# endif
568	saved_argc = argc;
569	saved_argv = argv;
570	progname = argv[0];
571	initializing = TRUE;		/* mark that we are initializing */
572	parse_cmdline_opts(&argc, &argv);
573# ifdef DEBUG
574	debug = OPT_VALUE_SET_DEBUG_LEVEL;
575#  ifdef HAVE_SETLINEBUF
576	setlinebuf(stdout);
577#  endif
578# endif
579
580	if (HAVE_OPT(NOFORK) || HAVE_OPT(QUIT)
581# ifdef DEBUG
582	    || debug
583# endif
584	    || HAVE_OPT(SAVECONFIGQUIT))
585		nofork = TRUE;
586
587	init_logging(progname, NLOG_SYNCMASK, TRUE);
588	/* honor -l/--logfile option to log to a file */
589	if (HAVE_OPT(LOGFILE)) {
590		logfilename = OPT_ARG(LOGFILE);
591		syslogit = FALSE;
592		change_logfile(logfilename, FALSE);
593	} else {
594		logfilename = NULL;
595		if (nofork)
596			msyslog_term = TRUE;
597		if (HAVE_OPT(SAVECONFIGQUIT))
598			syslogit = FALSE;
599	}
600	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: Starting", Version);
601
602	{
603		int i;
604		char buf[1024];	/* Secret knowledge of msyslog buf length */
605		char *cp = buf;
606
607		/* Note that every arg has an initial space character */
608		snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf), "Command line:");
609		cp += strlen(cp);
610
611		for (i = 0; i < saved_argc ; ++i) {
612			snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf),
613				" %s", saved_argv[i]);
614			cp += strlen(cp);
615		}
616		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", buf);
617	}
618
619	/*
620	 * Install trap handlers to log errors and assertion failures.
621	 * Default handlers print to stderr which doesn't work if detached.
622	 */
623	isc_assertion_setcallback(assertion_failed);
624	isc_error_setfatal(library_fatal_error);
625	isc_error_setunexpected(library_unexpected_error);
626
627	/* MPE lacks the concept of root */
628# if defined(HAVE_GETUID) && !defined(MPE)
629	uid = getuid();
630	if (uid && !HAVE_OPT( SAVECONFIGQUIT )) {
631		msyslog_term = TRUE;
632		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
633			"must be run as root, not uid %ld", (long)uid);
634		exit(1);
635	}
636# endif
637
638/*
639 * Enable the Multi-Media Timer for Windows?
640 */
641# ifdef SYS_WINNT
642	if (HAVE_OPT( MODIFYMMTIMER ))
643		set_mm_timer(MM_TIMER_HIRES);
644# endif
645
646#ifdef HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION
647/*
648 * Enable mDNS registrations?
649 */
650	if (HAVE_OPT( MDNS )) {
651		mdnsreg = TRUE;
652	}
653#endif  /* HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION */
654
655	if (HAVE_OPT( NOVIRTUALIPS ))
656		listen_to_virtual_ips = 0;
657
658	/*
659	 * --interface, listen on specified interfaces
660	 */
661	if (HAVE_OPT( INTERFACE )) {
662		int		ifacect = STACKCT_OPT( INTERFACE );
663		const char**	ifaces  = STACKLST_OPT( INTERFACE );
664		sockaddr_u	addr;
665
666		while (ifacect-- > 0) {
667			add_nic_rule(
668				is_ip_address(*ifaces, AF_UNSPEC, &addr)
669					? MATCH_IFADDR
670					: MATCH_IFNAME,
671				*ifaces, -1, ACTION_LISTEN);
672			ifaces++;
673		}
674	}
675
676	if (HAVE_OPT( NICE ))
677		priority_done = 0;
678
679# ifdef HAVE_SCHED_SETSCHEDULER
680	if (HAVE_OPT( PRIORITY )) {
681		config_priority = OPT_VALUE_PRIORITY;
682		config_priority_override = 1;
683		priority_done = 0;
684	}
685# endif
686
687# ifdef HAVE_WORKING_FORK
688	/* make sure the FDs are initialised */
689	pipe_fds[0] = -1;
690	pipe_fds[1] = -1;
691	do {					/* 'loop' once */
692		if (!HAVE_OPT( WAIT_SYNC ))
693			break;
694		wait_sync = OPT_VALUE_WAIT_SYNC;
695		if (wait_sync <= 0) {
696			wait_sync = 0;
697			break;
698		}
699		/* -w requires a fork() even with debug > 0 */
700		nofork = FALSE;
701		if (pipe(pipe_fds)) {
702			exit_code = (errno) ? errno : -1;
703			msyslog(LOG_ERR,
704				"Pipe creation failed for --wait-sync: %m");
705			exit(exit_code);
706		}
707		waitsync_fd_to_close = pipe_fds[1];
708	} while (0);				/* 'loop' once */
709# endif	/* HAVE_WORKING_FORK */
710
711	init_lib();
712# ifdef SYS_WINNT
713	/*
714	 * Start interpolation thread, must occur before first
715	 * get_systime()
716	 */
717	init_winnt_time();
718# endif
719	/*
720	 * Initialize random generator and public key pair
721	 */
722	get_systime(&now);
723
724	ntp_srandom((int)(now.l_i * now.l_uf));
725
726	/*
727	 * Detach us from the terminal.  May need an #ifndef GIZMO.
728	 */
729	if (!nofork) {
730
731# ifdef HAVE_WORKING_FORK
732		rc = fork();
733		if (-1 == rc) {
734			exit_code = (errno) ? errno : -1;
735			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m");
736			exit(exit_code);
737		}
738		if (rc > 0) {
739			/* parent */
740			exit_code = wait_child_sync_if(pipe_fds[0],
741						       wait_sync);
742			exit(exit_code);
743		}
744
745		/*
746		 * child/daemon
747		 * close all open files excepting waitsync_fd_to_close.
748		 * msyslog() unreliable until after init_logging().
749		 */
750		closelog();
751		if (syslog_file != NULL) {
752			fclose(syslog_file);
753			syslog_file = NULL;
754			syslogit = TRUE;
755		}
756		close_all_except(waitsync_fd_to_close);
757		INSIST(0 == open("/dev/null", 0) && 1 == dup2(0, 1) \
758			&& 2 == dup2(0, 2));
759
760		init_logging(progname, 0, TRUE);
761		/* we lost our logfile (if any) daemonizing */
762		setup_logfile(logfilename);
763
764#  ifdef SYS_DOMAINOS
765		{
766			uid_$t puid;
767			status_$t st;
768
769			proc2_$who_am_i(&puid);
770			proc2_$make_server(&puid, &st);
771		}
772#  endif	/* SYS_DOMAINOS */
773#  ifdef HAVE_SETSID
774		if (setsid() == (pid_t)-1)
775			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "setsid(): %m");
776#  elif defined(HAVE_SETPGID)
777		if (setpgid(0, 0) == -1)
778			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "setpgid(): %m");
779#  else		/* !HAVE_SETSID && !HAVE_SETPGID follows */
780#   ifdef TIOCNOTTY
781		fid = open("/dev/tty", 2);
782		if (fid >= 0) {
783			ioctl(fid, (u_long)TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
784			close(fid);
785		}
786#   endif	/* TIOCNOTTY */
787		ntp_setpgrp(0, getpid());
788#  endif	/* !HAVE_SETSID && !HAVE_SETPGID */
789#  ifdef _AIX
790		/* Don't get killed by low-on-memory signal. */
791		sa.sa_handler = catch_danger;
792		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
793		sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
794		sigaction(SIGDANGER, &sa, NULL);
795#  endif	/* _AIX */
796# endif		/* HAVE_WORKING_FORK */
797	}
798
799# ifdef SCO5_CLOCK
800	/*
801	 * SCO OpenServer's system clock offers much more precise timekeeping
802	 * on the base CPU than the other CPUs (for multiprocessor systems),
803	 * so we must lock to the base CPU.
804	 */
805	fd = open("/dev/at1", O_RDONLY);
806	if (fd >= 0) {
807		zero = 0;
808		if (ioctl(fd, ACPU_LOCK, &zero) < 0)
809			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot lock to base CPU: %m");
810		close(fd);
811	}
812# endif
813
814	/* Setup stack size in preparation for locking pages in memory. */
815# if defined(HAVE_MLOCKALL)
816#  ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
817	ntp_rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, DFLT_RLIMIT_STACK * 4096, 4096, "4k");
818#   ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
819	/*
820	 * The default RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is very low on Linux systems.
821	 * Unless we increase this limit malloc calls are likely to
822	 * fail if we drop root privilege.  To be useful the value
823	 * has to be larger than the largest ntpd resident set size.
824	 */
825	ntp_rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, DFLT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK * 1024 * 1024, 1024 * 1024, "MB");
826#   endif	/* RLIMIT_MEMLOCK */
827#  endif	/* HAVE_SETRLIMIT */
828# else	/* !HAVE_MLOCKALL follows */
829#  ifdef HAVE_PLOCK
830#   ifdef PROCLOCK
831#    ifdef _AIX
832	/*
833	 * set the stack limit for AIX for plock().
834	 * see get_aix_stack() for more info.
835	 */
836	if (ulimit(SET_STACKLIM, (get_aix_stack() - 8 * 4096)) < 0)
837		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
838			"Cannot adjust stack limit for plock: %m");
839#    endif	/* _AIX */
840#   endif	/* PROCLOCK */
841#  endif	/* HAVE_PLOCK */
842# endif	/* !HAVE_MLOCKALL */
843
844	/*
845	 * Set up signals we pay attention to locally.
846	 */
847# ifdef SIGDIE1
848	signal_no_reset(SIGDIE1, finish);
849	signal_no_reset(SIGDIE2, finish);
850	signal_no_reset(SIGDIE3, finish);
851	signal_no_reset(SIGDIE4, finish);
852# endif
853# ifdef SIGBUS
854	signal_no_reset(SIGBUS, finish);
855# endif
856
857# if !defined(SYS_WINNT) && !defined(VMS)
858#  ifdef DEBUG
859	(void) signal_no_reset(MOREDEBUGSIG, moredebug);
860	(void) signal_no_reset(LESSDEBUGSIG, lessdebug);
861#  else
862	(void) signal_no_reset(MOREDEBUGSIG, no_debug);
863	(void) signal_no_reset(LESSDEBUGSIG, no_debug);
864#  endif	/* DEBUG */
865# endif	/* !SYS_WINNT && !VMS */
866
867	/*
868	 * Set up signals we should never pay attention to.
869	 */
870# ifdef SIGPIPE
871	signal_no_reset(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
872# endif
873
874	/*
875	 * Call the init_ routines to initialize the data structures.
876	 *
877	 * Exactly what command-line options are we expecting here?
878	 */
879	INIT_SSL();
880	init_auth();
881	init_util();
882	init_restrict();
883	init_mon();
884	init_timer();
885	init_request();
886	init_control();
887	init_peer();
888# ifdef REFCLOCK
889	init_refclock();
890# endif
891	set_process_priority();
892	init_proto();		/* Call at high priority */
893	init_io();
894	init_loopfilter();
895	mon_start(MON_ON);	/* monitor on by default now	  */
896				/* turn off in config if unwanted */
897
898	/*
899	 * Get the configuration.  This is done in a separate module
900	 * since this will definitely be different for the gizmo board.
901	 */
902	getconfig(argc, argv);
903
904	if (-1 == cur_memlock) {
905# if defined(HAVE_MLOCKALL)
906		/*
907		 * lock the process into memory
908		 */
909		if (   !HAVE_OPT(SAVECONFIGQUIT)
910#  ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
911		    && -1 != DFLT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
912#  endif
913		    && 0 != mlockall(MCL_CURRENT|MCL_FUTURE))
914			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "mlockall(): %m");
915# else	/* !HAVE_MLOCKALL follows */
916#  ifdef HAVE_PLOCK
917#   ifdef PROCLOCK
918		/*
919		 * lock the process into memory
920		 */
921		if (!HAVE_OPT(SAVECONFIGQUIT) && 0 != plock(PROCLOCK))
922			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "plock(PROCLOCK): %m");
923#   else	/* !PROCLOCK follows  */
924#    ifdef TXTLOCK
925		/*
926		 * Lock text into ram
927		 */
928		if (!HAVE_OPT(SAVECONFIGQUIT) && 0 != plock(TXTLOCK))
929			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "plock(TXTLOCK) error: %m");
930#    else	/* !TXTLOCK follows */
931		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "plock() - don't know what to lock!");
932#    endif	/* !TXTLOCK */
933#   endif	/* !PROCLOCK */
934#  endif	/* HAVE_PLOCK */
935# endif	/* !HAVE_MLOCKALL */
936	}
937
938	loop_config(LOOP_DRIFTINIT, 0);
939	report_event(EVNT_SYSRESTART, NULL, NULL);
940	initializing = FALSE;
941
942# ifdef HAVE_DROPROOT
943	if (droproot) {
944
945#ifdef NEED_EARLY_FORK
946		fork_nonchroot_worker();
947#endif
948
949		/* Drop super-user privileges and chroot now if the OS supports this */
950
951#  ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
952		/* set flag: keep privileges accross setuid() call (we only really need cap_sys_time): */
953		if (prctl( PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1L, 0L, 0L, 0L ) == -1) {
954			msyslog( LOG_ERR, "prctl( PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1L ) failed: %m" );
955			exit(-1);
956		}
957#  elif HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS
958		/* Nothing to do here */
959#  else
960		/* we need a user to switch to */
961		if (user == NULL) {
962			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Need user name to drop root privileges (see -u flag!)" );
963			exit(-1);
964		}
965#  endif	/* HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES || HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS */
966
967		if (user != NULL) {
968			if (isdigit((unsigned char)*user)) {
969				sw_uid = (uid_t)strtoul(user, &endp, 0);
970				if (*endp != '\0')
971					goto getuser;
972
973				if ((pw = getpwuid(sw_uid)) != NULL) {
974					free(user);
975					user = estrdup(pw->pw_name);
976					sw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
977				} else {
978					errno = 0;
979					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot find user ID %s", user);
980					exit (-1);
981				}
982
983			} else {
984getuser:
985				errno = 0;
986				if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL) {
987					sw_uid = pw->pw_uid;
988					sw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
989				} else {
990					if (errno)
991						msyslog(LOG_ERR, "getpwnam(%s) failed: %m", user);
992					else
993						msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot find user `%s'", user);
994					exit (-1);
995				}
996			}
997		}
998		if (group != NULL) {
999			if (isdigit((unsigned char)*group)) {
1000				sw_gid = (gid_t)strtoul(group, &endp, 0);
1001				if (*endp != '\0')
1002					goto getgroup;
1003			} else {
1004getgroup:
1005				if ((gr = getgrnam(group)) != NULL) {
1006					sw_gid = gr->gr_gid;
1007				} else {
1008					errno = 0;
1009					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot find group `%s'", group);
1010					exit (-1);
1011				}
1012			}
1013		}
1014
1015		if (chrootdir ) {
1016			/* make sure cwd is inside the jail: */
1017			if (chdir(chrootdir)) {
1018				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot chdir() to `%s': %m", chrootdir);
1019				exit (-1);
1020			}
1021			if (chroot(chrootdir)) {
1022				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot chroot() to `%s': %m", chrootdir);
1023				exit (-1);
1024			}
1025			if (chdir("/")) {
1026				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot chdir() to`root after chroot(): %m");
1027				exit (-1);
1028			}
1029		}
1030#  ifdef HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS
1031		if ((lowprivs = priv_str_to_set(LOWPRIVS, ",", NULL)) == NULL) {
1032			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "priv_str_to_set() failed:%m");
1033			exit(-1);
1034		}
1035		if ((highprivs = priv_allocset()) == NULL) {
1036			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "priv_allocset() failed:%m");
1037			exit(-1);
1038		}
1039		(void) getppriv(PRIV_PERMITTED, highprivs);
1040		(void) priv_intersect(highprivs, lowprivs);
1041		if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_PERMITTED, lowprivs) == -1) {
1042			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "setppriv() failed:%m");
1043			exit(-1);
1044		}
1045#  endif /* HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS */
1046		if (user && initgroups(user, sw_gid)) {
1047			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot initgroups() to user `%s': %m", user);
1048			exit (-1);
1049		}
1050		if (group && setgid(sw_gid)) {
1051			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot setgid() to group `%s': %m", group);
1052			exit (-1);
1053		}
1054		if (group && setegid(sw_gid)) {
1055			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot setegid() to group `%s': %m", group);
1056			exit (-1);
1057		}
1058		if (group) {
1059			if (0 != setgroups(1, &sw_gid)) {
1060				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "setgroups(1, %d) failed: %m", sw_gid);
1061				exit (-1);
1062			}
1063		}
1064		else if (pw)
1065			if (0 != initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid)) {
1066				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "initgroups(<%s>, %d) filed: %m", pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
1067				exit (-1);
1068			}
1069		if (user && setuid(sw_uid)) {
1070			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot setuid() to user `%s': %m", user);
1071			exit (-1);
1072		}
1073		if (user && seteuid(sw_uid)) {
1074			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot seteuid() to user `%s': %m", user);
1075			exit (-1);
1076		}
1077
1078#  if !defined(HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES) && !defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS)
1079		/*
1080		 * for now assume that the privilege to bind to privileged ports
1081		 * is associated with running with uid 0 - should be refined on
1082		 * ports that allow binding to NTP_PORT with uid != 0
1083		 */
1084		disable_dynamic_updates |= (sw_uid != 0);  /* also notifies routing message listener */
1085#  endif /* !HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES && !HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS */
1086
1087		if (disable_dynamic_updates && interface_interval) {
1088			interface_interval = 0;
1089			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "running as non-root disables dynamic interface tracking");
1090		}
1091
1092#  ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
1093		{
1094			/*
1095			 *  We may be running under non-root uid now, but we still hold full root privileges!
1096			 *  We drop all of them, except for the crucial one or two: cap_sys_time and
1097			 *  cap_net_bind_service if doing dynamic interface tracking.
1098			 */
1099			cap_t caps;
1100			char *captext;
1101
1102			captext = (0 != interface_interval)
1103				      ? "cap_sys_time,cap_net_bind_service=pe"
1104				      : "cap_sys_time=pe";
1105			caps = cap_from_text(captext);
1106			if (!caps) {
1107				msyslog(LOG_ERR,
1108					"cap_from_text(%s) failed: %m",
1109					captext);
1110				exit(-1);
1111			}
1112			if (-1 == cap_set_proc(caps)) {
1113				msyslog(LOG_ERR,
1114					"cap_set_proc() failed to drop root privs: %m");
1115				exit(-1);
1116			}
1117			cap_free(caps);
1118		}
1119#  endif	/* HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES */
1120#  ifdef HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS
1121		if (priv_delset(lowprivs, "proc_setid") == -1) {
1122			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "priv_delset() failed:%m");
1123			exit(-1);
1124		}
1125		if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_PERMITTED, lowprivs) == -1) {
1126			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "setppriv() failed:%m");
1127			exit(-1);
1128		}
1129		priv_freeset(lowprivs);
1130		priv_freeset(highprivs);
1131#  endif /* HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS */
1132		root_dropped = TRUE;
1133		fork_deferred_worker();
1134	}	/* if (droproot) */
1135# endif	/* HAVE_DROPROOT */
1136
1137/* libssecomp sandboxing */
1138#if defined (LIBSECCOMP) && (KERN_SECCOMP)
1139	scmp_filter_ctx ctx;
1140
1141	if ((ctx = seccomp_init(SCMP_ACT_KILL)) < 0)
1142		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: seccomp_init(SCMP_ACT_KILL) failed: %m", __func__);
1143	else {
1144		msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: seccomp_init(SCMP_ACT_KILL) succeeded", __func__);
1145	}
1146
1147#ifdef __x86_64__
1148int scmp_sc[] = {
1149	SCMP_SYS(adjtimex),
1150	SCMP_SYS(bind),
1151	SCMP_SYS(brk),
1152	SCMP_SYS(chdir),
1153	SCMP_SYS(clock_gettime),
1154	SCMP_SYS(clock_settime),
1155	SCMP_SYS(close),
1156	SCMP_SYS(connect),
1157	SCMP_SYS(exit_group),
1158	SCMP_SYS(fstat),
1159	SCMP_SYS(fsync),
1160	SCMP_SYS(futex),
1161	SCMP_SYS(getitimer),
1162	SCMP_SYS(getsockname),
1163	SCMP_SYS(ioctl),
1164	SCMP_SYS(lseek),
1165	SCMP_SYS(madvise),
1166	SCMP_SYS(mmap),
1167	SCMP_SYS(munmap),
1168	SCMP_SYS(open),
1169	SCMP_SYS(poll),
1170	SCMP_SYS(read),
1171	SCMP_SYS(recvmsg),
1172	SCMP_SYS(rename),
1173	SCMP_SYS(rt_sigaction),
1174	SCMP_SYS(rt_sigprocmask),
1175	SCMP_SYS(rt_sigreturn),
1176	SCMP_SYS(select),
1177	SCMP_SYS(sendto),
1178	SCMP_SYS(setitimer),
1179	SCMP_SYS(setsid),
1180	SCMP_SYS(socket),
1181	SCMP_SYS(stat),
1182	SCMP_SYS(time),
1183	SCMP_SYS(write),
1184};
1185#endif
1186#ifdef __i386__
1187int scmp_sc[] = {
1188	SCMP_SYS(_newselect),
1189	SCMP_SYS(adjtimex),
1190	SCMP_SYS(brk),
1191	SCMP_SYS(chdir),
1192	SCMP_SYS(clock_gettime),
1193	SCMP_SYS(clock_settime),
1194	SCMP_SYS(close),
1195	SCMP_SYS(exit_group),
1196	SCMP_SYS(fsync),
1197	SCMP_SYS(futex),
1198	SCMP_SYS(getitimer),
1199	SCMP_SYS(madvise),
1200	SCMP_SYS(mmap),
1201	SCMP_SYS(mmap2),
1202	SCMP_SYS(munmap),
1203	SCMP_SYS(open),
1204	SCMP_SYS(poll),
1205	SCMP_SYS(read),
1206	SCMP_SYS(rename),
1207	SCMP_SYS(rt_sigaction),
1208	SCMP_SYS(rt_sigprocmask),
1209	SCMP_SYS(select),
1210	SCMP_SYS(setitimer),
1211	SCMP_SYS(setsid),
1212	SCMP_SYS(sigprocmask),
1213	SCMP_SYS(sigreturn),
1214	SCMP_SYS(socketcall),
1215	SCMP_SYS(stat64),
1216	SCMP_SYS(time),
1217	SCMP_SYS(write),
1218};
1219#endif
1220	{
1221		int i;
1222
1223		for (i = 0; i < COUNTOF(scmp_sc); i++) {
1224			if (seccomp_rule_add(ctx,
1225			    SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, scmp_sc[i], 0) < 0) {
1226				msyslog(LOG_ERR,
1227				    "%s: seccomp_rule_add() failed: %m",
1228				    __func__);
1229			}
1230		}
1231	}
1232
1233	if (seccomp_load(ctx) < 0)
1234		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: seccomp_load() failed: %m",
1235		    __func__);
1236	else {
1237		msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: seccomp_load() succeeded", __func__);
1238	}
1239#endif /* LIBSECCOMP and KERN_SECCOMP */
1240
1241# ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
1242
1243	for (;;) {
1244#if !defined(SIM) && defined(SIGDIE1)
1245		if (signalled)
1246			finish_safe(signo);
1247#endif
1248		GetReceivedBuffers();
1249# else /* normal I/O */
1250
1251	BLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
1252	was_alarmed = FALSE;
1253
1254	for (;;) {
1255#if !defined(SIM) && defined(SIGDIE1)
1256		if (signalled)
1257			finish_safe(signo);
1258#endif
1259		if (alarm_flag) {	/* alarmed? */
1260			was_alarmed = TRUE;
1261			alarm_flag = FALSE;
1262		}
1263
1264		/* collect async name/addr results */
1265		if (!was_alarmed)
1266		    harvest_blocking_responses();
1267
1268		if (!was_alarmed && !has_full_recv_buffer()) {
1269			/*
1270			 * Nothing to do.  Wait for something.
1271			 */
1272			io_handler();
1273		}
1274
1275		if (alarm_flag) {	/* alarmed? */
1276			was_alarmed = TRUE;
1277			alarm_flag = FALSE;
1278		}
1279
1280		if (was_alarmed) {
1281			UNBLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
1282			/*
1283			 * Out here, signals are unblocked.  Call timer routine
1284			 * to process expiry.
1285			 */
1286			timer();
1287			was_alarmed = FALSE;
1288			BLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
1289		}
1290
1291# endif		/* !HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT */
1292
1293# ifdef DEBUG_TIMING
1294		{
1295			l_fp pts;
1296			l_fp tsa, tsb;
1297			int bufcount = 0;
1298
1299			get_systime(&pts);
1300			tsa = pts;
1301# endif
1302			rbuf = get_full_recv_buffer();
1303			while (rbuf != NULL) {
1304				if (alarm_flag) {
1305					was_alarmed = TRUE;
1306					alarm_flag = FALSE;
1307				}
1308				UNBLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
1309
1310				if (was_alarmed) {
1311					/* avoid timer starvation during lengthy I/O handling */
1312					timer();
1313					was_alarmed = FALSE;
1314				}
1315
1316				/*
1317				 * Call the data procedure to handle each received
1318				 * packet.
1319				 */
1320				if (rbuf->receiver != NULL) {
1321# ifdef DEBUG_TIMING
1322					l_fp dts = pts;
1323
1324					L_SUB(&dts, &rbuf->recv_time);
1325					DPRINTF(2, ("processing timestamp delta %s (with prec. fuzz)\n", lfptoa(&dts, 9)));
1326					collect_timing(rbuf, "buffer processing delay", 1, &dts);
1327					bufcount++;
1328# endif
1329					(*rbuf->receiver)(rbuf);
1330				} else {
1331					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "fatal: receive buffer callback NULL");
1332					abort();
1333				}
1334
1335				BLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
1336				freerecvbuf(rbuf);
1337				rbuf = get_full_recv_buffer();
1338			}
1339# ifdef DEBUG_TIMING
1340			get_systime(&tsb);
1341			L_SUB(&tsb, &tsa);
1342			if (bufcount) {
1343				collect_timing(NULL, "processing", bufcount, &tsb);
1344				DPRINTF(2, ("processing time for %d buffers %s\n", bufcount, lfptoa(&tsb, 9)));
1345			}
1346		}
1347# endif
1348
1349		/*
1350		 * Go around again
1351		 */
1352
1353# ifdef HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION
1354		if (mdnsreg && (current_time - mdnsreg ) > 60 && mdnstries && sys_leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC) {
1355			mdnsreg = current_time;
1356			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "Attempting to register mDNS");
1357			if ( DNSServiceRegister (&mdns, 0, 0, NULL, "_ntp._udp", NULL, NULL,
1358			    htons(NTP_PORT), 0, NULL, NULL, NULL) != kDNSServiceErr_NoError ) {
1359				if (!--mdnstries) {
1360					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to register mDNS, giving up.");
1361				} else {
1362					msyslog(LOG_INFO, "Unable to register mDNS, will try later.");
1363				}
1364			} else {
1365				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "mDNS service registered.");
1366				mdnsreg = FALSE;
1367			}
1368		}
1369# endif /* HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION */
1370
1371	}
1372	UNBLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
1373	return 1;
1374}
1375#endif	/* !SIM */
1376
1377
1378#if !defined(SIM) && defined(SIGDIE1)
1379/*
1380 * finish - exit gracefully
1381 */
1382static void
1383finish_safe(
1384	int	sig
1385	)
1386{
1387	const char *sig_desc;
1388
1389	sig_desc = NULL;
1390#ifdef HAVE_STRSIGNAL
1391	sig_desc = strsignal(sig);
1392#endif
1393	if (sig_desc == NULL)
1394		sig_desc = "";
1395	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s exiting on signal %d (%s)", progname,
1396		sig, sig_desc);
1397	/* See Bug 2513 and Bug 2522 re the unlink of PIDFILE */
1398# ifdef HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION
1399	if (mdns != NULL)
1400		DNSServiceRefDeallocate(mdns);
1401# endif
1402	peer_cleanup();
1403	exit(0);
1404}
1405
1406static RETSIGTYPE
1407finish(
1408	int	sig
1409	)
1410{
1411	signalled = 1;
1412	signo = sig;
1413}
1414
1415#endif	/* !SIM && SIGDIE1 */
1416
1417
1418#ifndef SIM
1419/*
1420 * wait_child_sync_if - implements parent side of -w/--wait-sync
1421 */
1422# ifdef HAVE_WORKING_FORK
1423static int
1424wait_child_sync_if(
1425	int	pipe_read_fd,
1426	long	wait_sync
1427	)
1428{
1429	int	rc;
1430	int	exit_code;
1431	time_t	wait_end_time;
1432	time_t	cur_time;
1433	time_t	wait_rem;
1434	fd_set	readset;
1435	struct timeval wtimeout;
1436
1437	if (0 == wait_sync)
1438		return 0;
1439
1440	/* waitsync_fd_to_close used solely by child */
1441	close(waitsync_fd_to_close);
1442	wait_end_time = time(NULL) + wait_sync;
1443	do {
1444		cur_time = time(NULL);
1445		wait_rem = (wait_end_time > cur_time)
1446				? (wait_end_time - cur_time)
1447				: 0;
1448		wtimeout.tv_sec = wait_rem;
1449		wtimeout.tv_usec = 0;
1450		FD_ZERO(&readset);
1451		FD_SET(pipe_read_fd, &readset);
1452		rc = select(pipe_read_fd + 1, &readset, NULL, NULL,
1453			    &wtimeout);
1454		if (-1 == rc) {
1455			if (EINTR == errno)
1456				continue;
1457			exit_code = (errno) ? errno : -1;
1458			msyslog(LOG_ERR,
1459				"--wait-sync select failed: %m");
1460			return exit_code;
1461		}
1462		if (0 == rc) {
1463			/*
1464			 * select() indicated a timeout, but in case
1465			 * its timeouts are affected by a step of the
1466			 * system clock, select() again with a zero
1467			 * timeout to confirm.
1468			 */
1469			FD_ZERO(&readset);
1470			FD_SET(pipe_read_fd, &readset);
1471			wtimeout.tv_sec = 0;
1472			wtimeout.tv_usec = 0;
1473			rc = select(pipe_read_fd + 1, &readset, NULL,
1474				    NULL, &wtimeout);
1475			if (0 == rc)	/* select() timeout */
1476				break;
1477			else		/* readable */
1478				return 0;
1479		} else			/* readable */
1480			return 0;
1481	} while (wait_rem > 0);
1482
1483	fprintf(stderr, "%s: -w/--wait-sync %ld timed out.\n",
1484		progname, wait_sync);
1485	return ETIMEDOUT;
1486}
1487# endif	/* HAVE_WORKING_FORK */
1488
1489
1490/*
1491 * assertion_failed - Redirect assertion failures to msyslog().
1492 */
1493static void
1494assertion_failed(
1495	const char *file,
1496	int line,
1497	isc_assertiontype_t type,
1498	const char *cond
1499	)
1500{
1501	isc_assertion_setcallback(NULL);    /* Avoid recursion */
1502
1503	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s:%d: %s(%s) failed",
1504		file, line, isc_assertion_typetotext(type), cond);
1505	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting (due to assertion failure)");
1506
1507#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(SYS_WINNT)
1508	if (debug)
1509		DebugBreak();
1510#endif
1511
1512	abort();
1513}
1514
1515
1516/*
1517 * library_fatal_error - Handle fatal errors from our libraries.
1518 */
1519static void
1520library_fatal_error(
1521	const char *file,
1522	int line,
1523	const char *format,
1524	va_list args
1525	)
1526{
1527	char errbuf[256];
1528
1529	isc_error_setfatal(NULL);  /* Avoid recursion */
1530
1531	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s:%d: fatal error:", file, line);
1532	vsnprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), format, args);
1533	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", errbuf);
1534	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "exiting (due to fatal error in library)");
1535
1536#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(SYS_WINNT)
1537	if (debug)
1538		DebugBreak();
1539#endif
1540
1541	abort();
1542}
1543
1544
1545/*
1546 * library_unexpected_error - Handle non fatal errors from our libraries.
1547 */
1548# define MAX_UNEXPECTED_ERRORS 100
1549int unexpected_error_cnt = 0;
1550static void
1551library_unexpected_error(
1552	const char *file,
1553	int line,
1554	const char *format,
1555	va_list args
1556	)
1557{
1558	char errbuf[256];
1559
1560	if (unexpected_error_cnt >= MAX_UNEXPECTED_ERRORS)
1561		return;	/* avoid clutter in log */
1562
1563	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s:%d: unexpected error:", file, line);
1564	vsnprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), format, args);
1565	msyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", errbuf);
1566
1567	if (++unexpected_error_cnt == MAX_UNEXPECTED_ERRORS)
1568		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Too many errors.  Shutting up.");
1569
1570}
1571#endif	/* !SIM */
1572
1573#if !defined(SIM) && !defined(SYS_WINNT)
1574# ifdef DEBUG
1575
1576/*
1577 * moredebug - increase debugging verbosity
1578 */
1579static RETSIGTYPE
1580moredebug(
1581	int sig
1582	)
1583{
1584	int saved_errno = errno;
1585
1586	if (debug < 255)
1587	{
1588		debug++;
1589		msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "debug raised to %d", debug);
1590	}
1591	errno = saved_errno;
1592}
1593
1594
1595/*
1596 * lessdebug - decrease debugging verbosity
1597 */
1598static RETSIGTYPE
1599lessdebug(
1600	int sig
1601	)
1602{
1603	int saved_errno = errno;
1604
1605	if (debug > 0)
1606	{
1607		debug--;
1608		msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "debug lowered to %d", debug);
1609	}
1610	errno = saved_errno;
1611}
1612
1613# else	/* !DEBUG follows */
1614
1615
1616/*
1617 * no_debug - We don't do the debug here.
1618 */
1619static RETSIGTYPE
1620no_debug(
1621	int sig
1622	)
1623{
1624	int saved_errno = errno;
1625
1626	msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ntpd not compiled for debugging (signal %d)", sig);
1627	errno = saved_errno;
1628}
1629# endif	/* !DEBUG */
1630#endif	/* !SIM && !SYS_WINNT */
1631