1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 1986-2008 The Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 *
4 * Portions Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Derek Price, Ximbiot <http://ximbiot.com>,
5 *                                  and others.
6 *
7 * Portions Copyright (C) 1992, Brian Berliner and Jeff Polk
8 * Portions Copyright (C) 1989-1992, Brian Berliner
9 *
10 * You may distribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * specified in the README file that comes with the CVS kit.  */
12
13#include <assert.h>
14#include "cvs.h"
15#include "getline.h"
16#include "history.h"
17#include "savecwd.h"
18
19#ifndef DBLKSIZ
20#define	DBLKSIZ	4096			/* since GNU ndbm doesn't define it */
21#endif
22
23static int checkout_file PROTO((char *file, char *temp));
24static char *make_tempfile PROTO((void));
25static void rename_rcsfile PROTO((char *temp, char *real));
26
27#ifndef MY_NDBM
28static void rename_dbmfile PROTO((char *temp));
29static void write_dbmfile PROTO((char *temp));
30#endif				/* !MY_NDBM */
31
32/* Structure which describes an administrative file.  */
33struct admin_file {
34   /* Name of the file, within the CVSROOT directory.  */
35   char *filename;
36
37   /* This is a one line description of what the file is for.  It is not
38      currently used, although one wonders whether it should be, somehow.
39      If NULL, then don't process this file in mkmodules (FIXME?: a bit of
40      a kludge; probably should replace this with a flags field).  */
41   char *errormsg;
42
43   /* Contents which the file should have in a new repository.  To avoid
44      problems with brain-dead compilers which choke on long string constants,
45      this is a pointer to an array of char * terminated by NULL--each of
46      the strings is concatenated.
47
48      If this field is NULL, the file is not created in a new
49      repository, but it can be added with "cvs add" (just as if one
50      had created the repository with a version of CVS which didn't
51      know about the file) and the checked-out copy will be updated
52      without having to add it to checkoutlist.  */
53   const char * const *contents;
54};
55
56static const char *const loginfo_contents[] = {
57    "# The \"loginfo\" file controls where \"cvs commit\" log information\n",
58    "# is sent.  The first entry on a line is a regular expression which must match\n",
59    "# the directory that the change is being made to, relative to the\n",
60    "# $CVSROOT.  If a match is found, then the remainder of the line is a filter\n",
61    "# program that should expect log information on its standard input.\n",
62    "#\n",
63    "# If the repository name does not match any of the regular expressions in this\n",
64    "# file, the \"DEFAULT\" line is used, if it is specified.\n",
65    "#\n",
66    "# If the name ALL appears as a regular expression it is always used\n",
67    "# in addition to the first matching regex or DEFAULT.\n",
68    "#\n",
69    "# You may specify a format string as part of the\n",
70    "# filter.  The string is composed of a `%' followed\n",
71    "# by a single format character, or followed by a set of format\n",
72    "# characters surrounded by `{' and `}' as separators.  The format\n",
73    "# characters are:\n",
74    "#\n",
75    "#   s = file name\n",
76    "#   V = old version number (pre-checkin)\n",
77    "#   v = new version number (post-checkin)\n",
78    "#\n",
79    "# For example:\n",
80    "#DEFAULT (echo \"\"; id; echo %s; date; cat) >> $CVSROOT/CVSROOT/commitlog\n",
81    "# or\n",
82    "#DEFAULT (echo \"\"; id; echo %{sVv}; date; cat) >> $CVSROOT/CVSROOT/commitlog\n",
83    NULL
84};
85
86static const char *const rcsinfo_contents[] = {
87    "# The \"rcsinfo\" file is used to control templates with which the editor\n",
88    "# is invoked on commit and import.\n",
89    "#\n",
90    "# The first entry on a line is a regular expression which is tested\n",
91    "# against the directory that the change is being made to, relative to the\n",
92    "# $CVSROOT.  For the first match that is found, then the remainder of the\n",
93    "# line is the name of the file that contains the template.\n",
94    "#\n",
95    "# If the repository name does not match any of the regular expressions in this\n",
96    "# file, the \"DEFAULT\" line is used, if it is specified.\n",
97    "#\n",
98    "# If the name \"ALL\" appears as a regular expression it is always used\n",
99    "# in addition to the first matching regex or \"DEFAULT\".\n",
100    NULL
101};
102
103static const char *const editinfo_contents[] = {
104    "# The \"editinfo\" file is used to allow verification of logging\n",
105    "# information.  It works best when a template (as specified in the\n",
106    "# rcsinfo file) is provided for the logging procedure.  Given a\n",
107    "# template with locations for, a bug-id number, a list of people who\n",
108    "# reviewed the code before it can be checked in, and an external\n",
109    "# process to catalog the differences that were code reviewed, the\n",
110    "# following test can be applied to the code:\n",
111    "#\n",
112    "#   Making sure that the entered bug-id number is correct.\n",
113    "#   Validating that the code that was reviewed is indeed the code being\n",
114    "#       checked in (using the bug-id number or a seperate review\n",
115    "#       number to identify this particular code set.).\n",
116    "#\n",
117    "# If any of the above test failed, then the commit would be aborted.\n",
118    "#\n",
119    "# Actions such as mailing a copy of the report to each reviewer are\n",
120    "# better handled by an entry in the loginfo file.\n",
121    "#\n",
122    "# One thing that should be noted is the the ALL keyword is not\n",
123    "# supported.  There can be only one entry that matches a given\n",
124    "# repository.\n",
125    NULL
126};
127
128static const char *const verifymsg_contents[] = {
129    "# The \"verifymsg\" file is used to allow verification of logging\n",
130    "# information.  It works best when a template (as specified in the\n",
131    "# rcsinfo file) is provided for the logging procedure.  Given a\n",
132    "# template with locations for, a bug-id number, a list of people who\n",
133    "# reviewed the code before it can be checked in, and an external\n",
134    "# process to catalog the differences that were code reviewed, the\n",
135    "# following test can be applied to the code:\n",
136    "#\n",
137    "#   Making sure that the entered bug-id number is correct.\n",
138    "#   Validating that the code that was reviewed is indeed the code being\n",
139    "#       checked in (using the bug-id number or a seperate review\n",
140    "#       number to identify this particular code set.).\n",
141    "#\n",
142    "# If any of the above test failed, then the commit would be aborted.\n",
143    "#\n",
144    "# Actions such as mailing a copy of the report to each reviewer are\n",
145    "# better handled by an entry in the loginfo file.\n",
146    "#\n",
147    "# One thing that should be noted is the the ALL keyword is not\n",
148    "# supported.  There can be only one entry that matches a given\n",
149    "# repository.\n",
150    NULL
151};
152
153static const char *const commitinfo_contents[] = {
154    "# The \"commitinfo\" file is used to control pre-commit checks.\n",
155    "# The filter on the right is invoked with the repository and a list \n",
156    "# of files to check.  A non-zero exit of the filter program will \n",
157    "# cause the commit to be aborted.\n",
158    "#\n",
159    "# The first entry on a line is a regular expression which is tested\n",
160    "# against the directory that the change is being committed to, relative\n",
161    "# to the $CVSROOT.  For the first match that is found, then the remainder\n",
162    "# of the line is the name of the filter to run.\n",
163    "#\n",
164    "# If the repository name does not match any of the regular expressions in this\n",
165    "# file, the \"DEFAULT\" line is used, if it is specified.\n",
166    "#\n",
167    "# If the name \"ALL\" appears as a regular expression it is always used\n",
168    "# in addition to the first matching regex or \"DEFAULT\".\n",
169    NULL
170};
171
172static const char *const taginfo_contents[] = {
173    "# The \"taginfo\" file is used to control pre-tag checks.\n",
174    "# The filter on the right is invoked with the following arguments:\n",
175    "#\n",
176    "# $1 -- tagname\n",
177    "# $2 -- operation \"add\" for tag, \"mov\" for tag -F, and \"del\" for tag -d\n",
178    "# $3 -- repository\n",
179    "# $4->  file revision [file revision ...]\n",
180    "#\n",
181    "# A non-zero exit of the filter program will cause the tag to be aborted.\n",
182    "#\n",
183    "# The first entry on a line is a regular expression which is tested\n",
184    "# against the directory that the change is being committed to, relative\n",
185    "# to the $CVSROOT.  For the first match that is found, then the remainder\n",
186    "# of the line is the name of the filter to run.\n",
187    "#\n",
188    "# If the repository name does not match any of the regular expressions in this\n",
189    "# file, the \"DEFAULT\" line is used, if it is specified.\n",
190    "#\n",
191    "# If the name \"ALL\" appears as a regular expression it is always used\n",
192    "# in addition to the first matching regex or \"DEFAULT\".\n",
193    NULL
194};
195
196static const char *const checkoutlist_contents[] = {
197    "# The \"checkoutlist\" file is used to support additional version controlled\n",
198    "# administrative files in $CVSROOT/CVSROOT, such as template files.\n",
199    "#\n",
200    "# The first entry on a line is a filename which will be checked out from\n",
201    "# the corresponding RCS file in the $CVSROOT/CVSROOT directory.\n",
202    "# The remainder of the line is an error message to use if the file cannot\n",
203    "# be checked out.\n",
204    "#\n",
205    "# File format:\n",
206    "#\n",
207    "#	[<whitespace>]<filename>[<whitespace><error message>]<end-of-line>\n",
208    "#\n",
209    "# comment lines begin with '#'\n",
210    NULL
211};
212
213static const char *const cvswrappers_contents[] = {
214    "# This file affects handling of files based on their names.\n",
215    "#\n",
216#if 0    /* see comments in wrap_add in wrapper.c */
217    "# The -t/-f options allow one to treat directories of files\n",
218    "# as a single file, or to transform a file in other ways on\n",
219    "# its way in and out of CVS.\n",
220    "#\n",
221#endif
222    "# The -m option specifies whether CVS attempts to merge files.\n",
223    "#\n",
224    "# The -k option specifies keyword expansion (e.g. -kb for binary).\n",
225    "#\n",
226    "# Format of wrapper file ($CVSROOT/CVSROOT/cvswrappers or .cvswrappers)\n",
227    "#\n",
228    "#  wildcard	[option value][option value]...\n",
229    "#\n",
230    "#  where option is one of\n",
231    "#  -f		from cvs filter		value: path to filter\n",
232    "#  -t		to cvs filter		value: path to filter\n",
233    "#  -m		update methodology	value: MERGE or COPY\n",
234    "#  -k		expansion mode		value: b, o, kkv, &c\n",
235    "#\n",
236    "#  and value is a single-quote delimited value.\n",
237    "# For example:\n",
238    "#*.gif -k 'b'\n",
239    NULL
240};
241
242static const char *const notify_contents[] = {
243    "# The \"notify\" file controls where notifications from watches set by\n",
244    "# \"cvs watch add\" or \"cvs edit\" are sent.  The first entry on a line is\n",
245    "# a regular expression which is tested against the directory that the\n",
246    "# change is being made to, relative to the $CVSROOT.  If it matches,\n",
247    "# then the remainder of the line is a filter program that should contain\n",
248    "# one occurrence of %s for the user to notify, and information on its\n",
249    "# standard input.\n",
250    "#\n",
251    "# \"ALL\" or \"DEFAULT\" can be used in place of the regular expression.\n",
252    "#\n",
253    "# For example:\n",
254    "#ALL mail -s \"CVS notification\" %s\n",
255    NULL
256};
257
258static const char *const modules_contents[] = {
259    "# Three different line formats are valid:\n",
260    "#	key	-a    aliases...\n",
261    "#	key [options] directory\n",
262    "#	key [options] directory files...\n",
263    "#\n",
264    "# Where \"options\" are composed of:\n",
265    "#	-o prog		Run \"prog\" on \"cvs checkout\" of module.\n",
266    "#	-e prog		Run \"prog\" on \"cvs export\" of module.\n",
267    "#	-t prog		Run \"prog\" on \"cvs rtag\" of module.\n",
268    "#	-u prog		Run \"prog\" on \"cvs update\" of module.\n",
269    "#	-d dir		Place module in directory \"dir\" instead of module name.\n",
270    "#	-l		Top-level directory only -- do not recurse.\n",
271    "#\n",
272    "# NOTE:  If you change any of the \"Run\" options above, you'll have to\n",
273    "# release and re-checkout any working directories of these modules.\n",
274    "#\n",
275    "# And \"directory\" is a path to a directory relative to $CVSROOT.\n",
276    "#\n",
277    "# The \"-a\" option specifies an alias.  An alias is interpreted as if\n",
278    "# everything on the right of the \"-a\" had been typed on the command line.\n",
279    "#\n",
280    "# You can encode a module within a module by using the special '&'\n",
281    "# character to interpose another module into the current module.  This\n",
282    "# can be useful for creating a module that consists of many directories\n",
283    "# spread out over the entire source repository.\n",
284    NULL
285};
286
287static const char *const config_contents[] = {
288    "# Set this to \"no\" if pserver shouldn't check system users/passwords\n",
289    "#SystemAuth=yes\n",
290    "\n",
291    "# Set `IgnoreUnknownConfigKeys' to `yes' to ignore unknown config\n",
292    "# keys which are supported in a future version of CVS.\n",
293    "# This option is intended to be useful as a transition for read-only\n",
294    "# mirror sites when sites may need to be updated later than the\n",
295    "# primary CVS repository.\n",
296    "#IgnoreUnknownConfigKeys=no\n",
297    "\n",
298    "# Put CVS lock files in this directory rather than directly in the repository.\n",
299    "#LockDir=/var/lock/cvs\n",
300    "\n",
301#ifdef PRESERVE_PERMISSIONS_SUPPORT
302    "# Set `PreservePermissions' to `yes' to save file status information\n",
303    "# in the repository.\n",
304    "#PreservePermissions=no\n",
305    "\n",
306#endif
307    "# Set `TopLevelAdmin' to `yes' to create a CVS directory at the top\n",
308    "# level of the new working directory when using the `cvs checkout'\n",
309    "# command.\n",
310    "#TopLevelAdmin=no\n",
311    "\n",
312    "# Set `LogHistory' to `all' or `" ALL_HISTORY_REC_TYPES "' to log all transactions to the\n",
313    "# history file, or a subset as needed (ie `TMAR' logs all write operations)\n",
314    "#LogHistory=" ALL_HISTORY_REC_TYPES "\n",
315    "\n",
316    "# Set `RereadLogAfterVerify' to `always' (the default) to allow the verifymsg\n",
317    "# script to change the log message.  Set it to `stat' to force CVS to verify\n",
318    "# that the file has changed before reading it (this can take up to an extra\n",
319    "# second per directory being committed, so it is not recommended for large\n",
320    "# repositories.  Set it to `never' (the previous CVS behavior) to prevent\n",
321    "# verifymsg scripts from changing the log message.\n",
322    "#RereadLogAfterVerify=always\n",
323    NULL
324};
325
326static const struct admin_file filelist[] = {
327    {CVSROOTADM_LOGINFO,
328	"no logging of 'cvs commit' messages is done without a %s file",
329	&loginfo_contents[0]},
330    {CVSROOTADM_RCSINFO,
331	"a %s file can be used to configure 'cvs commit' templates",
332	rcsinfo_contents},
333    {CVSROOTADM_EDITINFO,
334	"a %s file can be used to validate log messages",
335	editinfo_contents},
336    {CVSROOTADM_VERIFYMSG,
337	"a %s file can be used to validate log messages",
338	verifymsg_contents},
339    {CVSROOTADM_COMMITINFO,
340	"a %s file can be used to configure 'cvs commit' checking",
341	commitinfo_contents},
342    {CVSROOTADM_TAGINFO,
343	"a %s file can be used to configure 'cvs tag' checking",
344	taginfo_contents},
345    {CVSROOTADM_IGNORE,
346	"a %s file can be used to specify files to ignore",
347	NULL},
348    {CVSROOTADM_CHECKOUTLIST,
349	"a %s file can specify extra CVSROOT files to auto-checkout",
350	checkoutlist_contents},
351    {CVSROOTADM_WRAPPER,
352	"a %s file can be used to specify files to treat as wrappers",
353	cvswrappers_contents},
354    {CVSROOTADM_NOTIFY,
355	"a %s file can be used to specify where notifications go",
356	notify_contents},
357    {CVSROOTADM_MODULES,
358	/* modules is special-cased in mkmodules.  */
359	NULL,
360	modules_contents},
361    {CVSROOTADM_READERS,
362	"a %s file specifies read-only users",
363	NULL},
364    {CVSROOTADM_WRITERS,
365	"a %s file specifies read/write users",
366	NULL},
367
368    /* Some have suggested listing CVSROOTADM_PASSWD here too.  This
369       would mean that CVS commands which operate on the
370       CVSROOTADM_PASSWD file would transmit hashed passwords over the
371       net.  This might seem to be no big deal, as pserver normally
372       transmits cleartext passwords, but the difference is that
373       CVSROOTADM_PASSWD contains *all* passwords, not just the ones
374       currently being used.  For example, it could be too easy to
375       accidentally give someone readonly access to CVSROOTADM_PASSWD
376       (e.g. via anonymous CVS or cvsweb), and then if there are any
377       guessable passwords for read/write access (usually there will be)
378       they get read/write access.
379
380       Another worry is the implications of storing old passwords--if
381       someone used a password in the past they might be using it
382       elsewhere, using a similar password, etc, and so saving old
383       passwords, even hashed, is probably not a good idea.  */
384
385    {CVSROOTADM_CONFIG,
386	 "a %s file configures various behaviors",
387	 config_contents},
388    {NULL, NULL, NULL}
389};
390
391/* Rebuild the checked out administrative files in directory DIR.  */
392int
393mkmodules (dir)
394    char *dir;
395{
396    struct saved_cwd cwd;
397    char *temp;
398    char *cp, *last, *fname;
399#ifdef MY_NDBM
400    DBM *db;
401#endif
402    FILE *fp;
403    char *line = NULL;
404    size_t line_allocated = 0;
405    const struct admin_file *fileptr;
406
407    if (noexec)
408	return 0;
409
410    if (save_cwd (&cwd))
411	error_exit ();
412
413    if ( CVS_CHDIR (dir) < 0)
414	error (1, errno, "cannot chdir to %s", dir);
415
416    /*
417     * First, do the work necessary to update the "modules" database.
418     */
419    temp = make_tempfile ();
420    switch (checkout_file (CVSROOTADM_MODULES, temp))
421    {
422
423	case 0:			/* everything ok */
424#ifdef MY_NDBM
425	    /* open it, to generate any duplicate errors */
426	    if ((db = dbm_open (temp, O_RDONLY, 0666)) != NULL)
427		dbm_close (db);
428#else
429	    write_dbmfile (temp);
430	    rename_dbmfile (temp);
431#endif
432	    rename_rcsfile (temp, CVSROOTADM_MODULES);
433	    break;
434
435	default:
436	    error (0, 0,
437		"'cvs checkout' is less functional without a %s file",
438		CVSROOTADM_MODULES);
439	    break;
440    }					/* switch on checkout_file() */
441
442    if (unlink_file (temp) < 0
443	&& !existence_error (errno))
444	error (0, errno, "cannot remove %s", temp);
445    free (temp);
446
447    /* Checkout the files that need it in CVSROOT dir */
448    for (fileptr = filelist; fileptr && fileptr->filename; fileptr++) {
449	if (fileptr->errormsg == NULL)
450	    continue;
451	temp = make_tempfile ();
452	if (checkout_file (fileptr->filename, temp) == 0)
453	    rename_rcsfile (temp, fileptr->filename);
454#if 0
455	/*
456	 * If there was some problem other than the file not existing,
457	 * checkout_file already printed a real error message.  If the
458	 * file does not exist, it is harmless--it probably just means
459	 * that the repository was created with an old version of CVS
460	 * which didn't have so many files in CVSROOT.
461	 */
462	else if (fileptr->errormsg)
463	    error (0, 0, fileptr->errormsg, fileptr->filename);
464#endif
465	if (unlink_file (temp) < 0
466	    && !existence_error (errno))
467	    error (0, errno, "cannot remove %s", temp);
468	free (temp);
469    }
470
471    fp = CVS_FOPEN (CVSROOTADM_CHECKOUTLIST, "r");
472    if (fp)
473    {
474	/*
475	 * File format:
476	 *  [<whitespace>]<filename>[<whitespace><error message>]<end-of-line>
477	 *
478	 * comment lines begin with '#'
479	 */
480	while (getline (&line, &line_allocated, fp) >= 0)
481	{
482	    /* skip lines starting with # */
483	    if (line[0] == '#')
484		continue;
485
486	    if ((last = strrchr (line, '\n')) != NULL)
487		*last = '\0';			/* strip the newline */
488
489	    /* Skip leading white space. */
490	    for (fname = line;
491		 *fname && isspace ((unsigned char) *fname);
492		 fname++)
493		;
494
495	    /* Find end of filename. */
496	    for (cp = fname; *cp && !isspace ((unsigned char) *cp); cp++)
497		;
498	    *cp = '\0';
499
500	    temp = make_tempfile ();
501	    if (checkout_file (fname, temp) == 0)
502	    {
503		rename_rcsfile (temp, fname);
504	    }
505	    else
506	    {
507		/* Skip leading white space before the error message.  */
508		for (cp++;
509		     cp < last && *cp && isspace ((unsigned char) *cp);
510		     cp++)
511		    ;
512		if (cp < last && *cp)
513		    error (0, 0, "%s", cp);
514	    }
515	    if (unlink_file (temp) < 0
516		&& !existence_error (errno))
517		error (0, errno, "cannot remove %s", temp);
518	    free (temp);
519	}
520	if (line)
521	    free (line);
522	if (ferror (fp))
523	    error (0, errno, "cannot read %s", CVSROOTADM_CHECKOUTLIST);
524	if (fclose (fp) < 0)
525	    error (0, errno, "cannot close %s", CVSROOTADM_CHECKOUTLIST);
526    }
527    else
528    {
529	/* Error from CVS_FOPEN.  */
530	if (!existence_error (errno))
531	    error (0, errno, "cannot open %s", CVSROOTADM_CHECKOUTLIST);
532    }
533
534    if (restore_cwd (&cwd, NULL))
535	error_exit ();
536    free_cwd (&cwd);
537
538    return (0);
539}
540
541/*
542 * Yeah, I know, there are NFS race conditions here.
543 */
544static char *
545make_tempfile ()
546{
547    static int seed = 0;
548    int fd;
549    char *temp;
550
551    if (seed == 0)
552	seed = getpid ();
553    temp = xmalloc (sizeof (BAKPREFIX) + 40);
554    while (1)
555    {
556	(void) sprintf (temp, "%s%d", BAKPREFIX, seed++);
557	if ((fd = CVS_OPEN (temp, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0666)) != -1)
558	    break;
559	if (errno != EEXIST)
560	    error (1, errno, "cannot create temporary file %s", temp);
561    }
562    if (close(fd) < 0)
563	error(1, errno, "cannot close temporary file %s", temp);
564    return temp;
565}
566
567/* Get a file.  If the file does not exist, return 1 silently.  If
568   there is an error, print a message and return 1 (FIXME: probably
569   not a very clean convention).  On success, return 0.  */
570
571static int
572checkout_file (file, temp)
573    char *file;
574    char *temp;
575{
576    char *rcs;
577    RCSNode *rcsnode;
578    int retcode = 0;
579
580    if (noexec)
581	return 0;
582
583    rcs = xmalloc (strlen (file) + 5);
584    strcpy (rcs, file);
585    strcat (rcs, RCSEXT);
586    if (!isfile (rcs))
587    {
588	free (rcs);
589	return (1);
590    }
591
592    rcsnode = RCS_parsercsfile (rcs);
593    if (!rcsnode)
594    {
595	/* Probably not necessary (?); RCS_parsercsfile already printed a
596	   message.  */
597	error (0, 0, "Failed to parse `%s'.", rcs);
598	free (rcs);
599	return 1;
600    }
601
602    retcode = RCS_checkout (rcsnode, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, temp,
603			    (RCSCHECKOUTPROC) NULL, (void *) NULL);
604    if (retcode != 0)
605    {
606	/* Probably not necessary (?); RCS_checkout already printed a
607	   message.  */
608	error (0, 0, "failed to check out %s file",
609	       file);
610    }
611    freercsnode (&rcsnode);
612    free (rcs);
613    return (retcode);
614}
615
616#ifndef MY_NDBM
617
618static void
619write_dbmfile (temp)
620    char *temp;
621{
622    char line[DBLKSIZ], value[DBLKSIZ];
623    FILE *fp;
624    DBM *db;
625    char *cp, *vp;
626    datum key, val;
627    int len, cont, err = 0;
628
629    fp = open_file (temp, "r");
630    if ((db = dbm_open (temp, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666)) == NULL)
631	error (1, errno, "cannot open dbm file %s for creation", temp);
632    for (cont = 0; fgets (line, sizeof (line), fp) != NULL;)
633    {
634	if ((cp = strrchr (line, '\n')) != NULL)
635	    *cp = '\0';			/* strip the newline */
636
637	/*
638	 * Add the line to the value, at the end if this is a continuation
639	 * line; otherwise at the beginning, but only after any trailing
640	 * backslash is removed.
641	 */
642	vp = value;
643	if (cont)
644	    vp += strlen (value);
645
646	/*
647	 * See if the line we read is a continuation line, and strip the
648	 * backslash if so.
649	 */
650	len = strlen (line);
651	if (len > 0)
652	    cp = &line[len - 1];
653	else
654	    cp = line;
655	if (*cp == '\\')
656	{
657	    cont = 1;
658	    *cp = '\0';
659	}
660	else
661	{
662	    cont = 0;
663	}
664	(void) strcpy (vp, line);
665	if (value[0] == '#')
666	    continue;			/* comment line */
667	vp = value;
668	while (*vp && isspace ((unsigned char) *vp))
669	    vp++;
670	if (*vp == '\0')
671	    continue;			/* empty line */
672
673	/*
674	 * If this was not a continuation line, add the entry to the database
675	 */
676	if (!cont)
677	{
678	    key.dptr = vp;
679	    while (*vp && !isspace ((unsigned char) *vp))
680		vp++;
681	    key.dsize = vp - key.dptr;
682	    *vp++ = '\0';		/* NULL terminate the key */
683	    while (*vp && isspace ((unsigned char) *vp))
684		vp++;			/* skip whitespace to value */
685	    if (*vp == '\0')
686	    {
687		error (0, 0, "warning: NULL value for key `%s'", key.dptr);
688		continue;
689	    }
690	    val.dptr = vp;
691	    val.dsize = strlen (vp);
692	    if (dbm_store (db, key, val, DBM_INSERT) == 1)
693	    {
694		error (0, 0, "duplicate key found for `%s'", key.dptr);
695		err++;
696	    }
697	}
698    }
699    dbm_close (db);
700    if (fclose (fp) < 0)
701	error (0, errno, "cannot close %s", temp);
702    if (err)
703    {
704	/* I think that the size of the buffer needed here is
705	   just determined by sizeof (CVSROOTADM_MODULES), the
706	   filenames created by make_tempfile, and other things that won't
707	   overflow.  */
708	char dotdir[50], dotpag[50], dotdb[50];
709
710	(void) sprintf (dotdir, "%s.dir", temp);
711	(void) sprintf (dotpag, "%s.pag", temp);
712	(void) sprintf (dotdb, "%s.db", temp);
713	if (unlink_file (dotdir) < 0
714	    && !existence_error (errno))
715	    error (0, errno, "cannot remove %s", dotdir);
716	if (unlink_file (dotpag) < 0
717	    && !existence_error (errno))
718	    error (0, errno, "cannot remove %s", dotpag);
719	if (unlink_file (dotdb) < 0
720	    && !existence_error (errno))
721	    error (0, errno, "cannot remove %s", dotdb);
722	error (1, 0, "DBM creation failed; correct above errors");
723    }
724}
725
726static void
727rename_dbmfile (temp)
728    char *temp;
729{
730    /* I think that the size of the buffer needed here is
731       just determined by sizeof (CVSROOTADM_MODULES), the
732       filenames created by make_tempfile, and other things that won't
733       overflow.  */
734    char newdir[50], newpag[50], newdb[50];
735    char dotdir[50], dotpag[50], dotdb[50];
736    char bakdir[50], bakpag[50], bakdb[50];
737
738    int dir1_errno = 0, pag1_errno = 0, db1_errno = 0;
739    int dir2_errno = 0, pag2_errno = 0, db2_errno = 0;
740    int dir3_errno = 0, pag3_errno = 0, db3_errno = 0;
741
742    (void) sprintf (dotdir, "%s.dir", CVSROOTADM_MODULES);
743    (void) sprintf (dotpag, "%s.pag", CVSROOTADM_MODULES);
744    (void) sprintf (dotdb, "%s.db", CVSROOTADM_MODULES);
745    (void) sprintf (bakdir, "%s%s.dir", BAKPREFIX, CVSROOTADM_MODULES);
746    (void) sprintf (bakpag, "%s%s.pag", BAKPREFIX, CVSROOTADM_MODULES);
747    (void) sprintf (bakdb, "%s%s.db", BAKPREFIX, CVSROOTADM_MODULES);
748    (void) sprintf (newdir, "%s.dir", temp);
749    (void) sprintf (newpag, "%s.pag", temp);
750    (void) sprintf (newdb, "%s.db", temp);
751
752    (void) chmod (newdir, 0666);
753    (void) chmod (newpag, 0666);
754    (void) chmod (newdb, 0666);
755
756    /* don't mess with me */
757    SIG_beginCrSect ();
758
759    /* rm .#modules.dir .#modules.pag */
760    if (unlink_file (bakdir) < 0)
761	dir1_errno = errno;
762    if (unlink_file (bakpag) < 0)
763	pag1_errno = errno;
764    if (unlink_file (bakdb) < 0)
765	db1_errno = errno;
766
767    /* mv modules.dir .#modules.dir */
768    if (CVS_RENAME (dotdir, bakdir) < 0)
769	dir2_errno = errno;
770    /* mv modules.pag .#modules.pag */
771    if (CVS_RENAME (dotpag, bakpag) < 0)
772	pag2_errno = errno;
773    /* mv modules.db .#modules.db */
774    if (CVS_RENAME (dotdb, bakdb) < 0)
775	db2_errno = errno;
776
777    /* mv "temp".dir modules.dir */
778    if (CVS_RENAME (newdir, dotdir) < 0)
779	dir3_errno = errno;
780    /* mv "temp".pag modules.pag */
781    if (CVS_RENAME (newpag, dotpag) < 0)
782	pag3_errno = errno;
783    /* mv "temp".db modules.db */
784    if (CVS_RENAME (newdb, dotdb) < 0)
785	db3_errno = errno;
786
787    /* OK -- make my day */
788    SIG_endCrSect ();
789
790    /* I didn't want to call error() when we had signals blocked
791       (unnecessary?), but do it now.  */
792    if (dir1_errno && !existence_error (dir1_errno))
793	error (0, dir1_errno, "cannot remove %s", bakdir);
794    if (pag1_errno && !existence_error (pag1_errno))
795	error (0, pag1_errno, "cannot remove %s", bakpag);
796    if (db1_errno && !existence_error (db1_errno))
797	error (0, db1_errno, "cannot remove %s", bakdb);
798
799    if (dir2_errno && !existence_error (dir2_errno))
800	error (0, dir2_errno, "cannot remove %s", bakdir);
801    if (pag2_errno && !existence_error (pag2_errno))
802	error (0, pag2_errno, "cannot remove %s", bakpag);
803    if (db2_errno && !existence_error (db2_errno))
804	error (0, db2_errno, "cannot remove %s", bakdb);
805
806    if (dir3_errno && !existence_error (dir3_errno))
807	error (0, dir3_errno, "cannot remove %s", bakdir);
808    if (pag3_errno && !existence_error (pag3_errno))
809	error (0, pag3_errno, "cannot remove %s", bakpag);
810    if (db3_errno && !existence_error (db3_errno))
811	error (0, db3_errno, "cannot remove %s", bakdb);
812}
813
814#endif				/* !MY_NDBM */
815
816static void
817rename_rcsfile (temp, real)
818    char *temp;
819    char *real;
820{
821    char *bak;
822    struct stat statbuf;
823    char *rcs;
824
825    /* Set "x" bits if set in original. */
826    rcs = xmalloc (strlen (real) + sizeof (RCSEXT) + 10);
827    (void) sprintf (rcs, "%s%s", real, RCSEXT);
828    statbuf.st_mode = 0; /* in case rcs file doesn't exist, but it should... */
829    if (CVS_STAT (rcs, &statbuf) < 0
830	&& !existence_error (errno))
831	error (0, errno, "cannot stat %s", rcs);
832    free (rcs);
833
834    if (chmod (temp, 0444 | (statbuf.st_mode & 0111)) < 0)
835	error (0, errno, "warning: cannot chmod %s", temp);
836    bak = xmalloc (strlen (real) + sizeof (BAKPREFIX) + 10);
837    (void) sprintf (bak, "%s%s", BAKPREFIX, real);
838
839    /* rm .#loginfo */
840    if (unlink_file (bak) < 0
841	&& !existence_error (errno))
842	error (0, errno, "cannot remove %s", bak);
843
844    /* mv loginfo .#loginfo */
845    if (CVS_RENAME (real, bak) < 0
846	&& !existence_error (errno))
847	error (0, errno, "cannot rename %s to %s", real, bak);
848
849    /* mv "temp" loginfo */
850    if (CVS_RENAME (temp, real) < 0
851	&& !existence_error (errno))
852	error (0, errno, "cannot rename %s to %s", temp, real);
853
854    free (bak);
855}
856
857/*
858 * Walk PATH backwards to the root directory looking for the root of a
859 * repository.
860 */
861static char *
862in_repository (const char *path)
863{
864    char *cp = xstrdup (path);
865
866    for (;;)
867    {
868	if (isdir (cp))
869	{
870	    int foundit;
871	    char *adm = xmalloc (strlen(cp) + strlen(CVSROOTADM) + 2);
872	    sprintf (adm, "%s/%s", cp, CVSROOTADM);
873	    foundit = isdir (adm);
874	    free (adm);
875	    if (foundit) return cp;
876	}
877
878	/* If last_component() returns the empty string, then cp either
879	 * points at the system root or is the empty string itself.
880	 */
881	if (!*last_component (cp) || !strcmp (cp, ".")
882	    || last_component(cp) == cp)
883	    break;
884
885	cp[strlen(cp) - strlen(last_component(cp)) - 1] = '\0';
886    }
887
888    return NULL;
889}
890
891
892const char *const init_usage[] = {
893    "Usage: %s %s\n",
894    "(Specify the --help global option for a list of other help options)\n",
895    NULL
896};
897
898int
899init (argc, argv)
900    int argc;
901    char **argv;
902{
903    /* Name of CVSROOT directory.  */
904    char *adm;
905    /* Name of this administrative file.  */
906    char *info;
907    /* Name of ,v file for this administrative file.  */
908    char *info_v;
909    /* Exit status.  */
910    int err = 0;
911
912    char *root_dir;
913    const struct admin_file *fileptr;
914
915    assert (!server_active);
916
917    umask (cvsumask);
918
919    if (argc == -1 || argc > 1)
920	usage (init_usage);
921
922#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT
923    if (current_parsed_root->isremote)
924    {
925	start_server ();
926
927	ign_setup ();
928	send_init_command ();
929	return get_responses_and_close ();
930    }
931#endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */
932
933    root_dir = in_repository (current_parsed_root->directory);
934
935    if (root_dir && strcmp (root_dir, current_parsed_root->directory))
936	error (1, 0,
937	       "Cannot initialize repository under existing CVSROOT: `%s'",
938	       root_dir);
939    free (root_dir);
940
941    /* Note: we do *not* create parent directories as needed like the
942       old cvsinit.sh script did.  Few utilities do that, and a
943       non-existent parent directory is as likely to be a typo as something
944       which needs to be created.  */
945    mkdir_if_needed (current_parsed_root->directory);
946
947    adm = xmalloc (strlen (current_parsed_root->directory) + sizeof (CVSROOTADM) + 2);
948    sprintf (adm, "%s/%s", current_parsed_root->directory, CVSROOTADM);
949    mkdir_if_needed (adm);
950
951    /* This is needed because we pass "fileptr->filename" not "info"
952       to add_rcs_file below.  I think this would be easy to change,
953       thus nuking the need for CVS_CHDIR here, but I haven't looked
954       closely (e.g. see wrappers calls within add_rcs_file).  */
955    if ( CVS_CHDIR (adm) < 0)
956	error (1, errno, "cannot change to directory %s", adm);
957
958    /* Make Emptydir so it's there if we need it */
959    mkdir_if_needed (CVSNULLREPOS);
960
961    /* 80 is long enough for all the administrative file names, plus
962       "/" and so on.  */
963    info = xmalloc (strlen (adm) + 80);
964    info_v = xmalloc (strlen (adm) + 80);
965    for (fileptr = filelist; fileptr && fileptr->filename; ++fileptr)
966    {
967	if (fileptr->contents == NULL)
968	    continue;
969	strcpy (info, adm);
970	strcat (info, "/");
971	strcat (info, fileptr->filename);
972	strcpy (info_v, info);
973	strcat (info_v, RCSEXT);
974	if (isfile (info_v))
975	    /* We will check out this file in the mkmodules step.
976	       Nothing else is required.  */
977	    ;
978	else
979	{
980	    int retcode;
981
982	    if (!isfile (info))
983	    {
984		FILE *fp;
985		const char * const *p;
986
987		fp = open_file (info, "w");
988		for (p = fileptr->contents; *p != NULL; ++p)
989		    if (fputs (*p, fp) < 0)
990			error (1, errno, "cannot write %s", info);
991		if (fclose (fp) < 0)
992		    error (1, errno, "cannot close %s", info);
993	    }
994	    /* The message used to say " of " and fileptr->filename after
995	       "initial checkin" but I fail to see the point as we know what
996	       file it is from the name.  */
997	    retcode = add_rcs_file ("initial checkin", info_v,
998				    fileptr->filename, "1.1", NULL,
999
1000				    /* No vendor branch.  */
1001				    NULL, NULL, 0, NULL,
1002
1003				    NULL, 0, NULL);
1004	    if (retcode != 0)
1005		/* add_rcs_file already printed an error message.  */
1006		err = 1;
1007	}
1008    }
1009
1010    /* Turn on history logging by default.  The user can remove the file
1011       to disable it.  */
1012    strcpy (info, adm);
1013    strcat (info, "/");
1014    strcat (info, CVSROOTADM_HISTORY);
1015    if (!isfile (info))
1016    {
1017	FILE *fp;
1018
1019	fp = open_file (info, "w");
1020	if (fclose (fp) < 0)
1021	    error (1, errno, "cannot close %s", info);
1022
1023        /* Make the new history file world-writeable, since every CVS
1024           user will need to be able to write to it.  We use chmod()
1025           because xchmod() is too shy. */
1026        chmod (info, 0666);
1027    }
1028
1029    /* Make an empty val-tags file to prevent problems creating it later.  */
1030    strcpy (info, adm);
1031    strcat (info, "/");
1032    strcat (info, CVSROOTADM_VALTAGS);
1033    if (!isfile (info))
1034    {
1035	FILE *fp;
1036
1037	fp = open_file (info, "w");
1038	if (fclose (fp) < 0)
1039	    error (1, errno, "cannot close %s", info);
1040
1041        /* Make the new val-tags file world-writeable, since every CVS
1042           user will need to be able to write to it.  We use chmod()
1043           because xchmod() is too shy. */
1044        chmod (info, 0666);
1045    }
1046
1047    free (info);
1048    free (info_v);
1049
1050    mkmodules (adm);
1051
1052    free (adm);
1053    return err;
1054}
1055