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20<!-- $Id: ddns-confgen.docbook,v 1.6 2009/09/18 22:08:55 fdupont Exp $ -->
21<refentry id="man.ddns-confgen">
22  <refentryinfo>
23    <date>Jan 29, 2009</date>
24  </refentryinfo>
25
26  <refmeta>
27    <refentrytitle><application>ddns-confgen</application></refentrytitle>
28    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
29    <refmiscinfo>BIND9</refmiscinfo>
30  </refmeta>
31
32  <refnamediv>
33    <refname><application>ddns-confgen</application></refname>
34    <refpurpose>ddns key generation tool</refpurpose>
35  </refnamediv>
36
37  <docinfo>
38    <copyright>
39      <year>2009</year>
40      <holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
41    </copyright>
42  </docinfo>
43
44  <refsynopsisdiv>
45    <cmdsynopsis>
46      <command>ddns-confgen</command>
47      <arg><option>-a <replaceable class="parameter">algorithm</replaceable></option></arg>
48      <arg><option>-h</option></arg>
49      <arg><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">keyname</replaceable></option></arg>
50      <arg><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomfile</replaceable></option></arg>
51      <group>
52        <arg choice="plain">-s <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable></arg>
53        <arg choice="plain">-z <replaceable class="parameter">zone</replaceable></arg>
54      </group>
55      <arg><option>-q</option></arg>
56      <arg choice="opt">name</arg>
57    </cmdsynopsis>
58  </refsynopsisdiv>
59
60  <refsect1>
61    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
62    <para><command>ddns-confgen</command>
63      generates a key for use by <command>nsupdate</command>
64      and <command>named</command>.  It simplifies configuration
65      of dynamic zones by generating a key and providing the
66      <command>nsupdate</command> and <command>named.conf</command>
67      syntax that will be needed to use it, including an example
68      <command>update-policy</command> statement.
69    </para>
70
71    <para>
72      If a domain name is specified on the command line, it will
73      be used in the name of the generated key and in the sample
74      <command>named.conf</command> syntax.  For example,
75      <command>ddns-confgen example.com</command> would
76      generate a key called "ddns-key.example.com", and sample
77      <command>named.conf</command> command that could be used
78      in the zone definition for "example.com".
79    </para>
80
81    <para>
82      Note that <command>named</command> itself can configure a
83      local DDNS key for use with <command>nsupdate -l</command>.
84      <command>ddns-confgen</command> is only needed when a 
85      more elaborate configuration is required: for instance, if
86      <command>nsupdate</command> is to be used from a remote system.
87    </para>
88  </refsect1>
89
90  <refsect1>
91    <title>OPTIONS</title>
92
93    <variablelist>
94      <varlistentry>
95	<term>-a <replaceable class="parameter">algorithm</replaceable></term>
96	<listitem>
97	  <para>
98            Specifies the algorithm to use for the TSIG key.  Available
99            choices are: hmac-md5, hmac-sha1, hmac-sha224, hmac-sha256,
100            hmac-sha384 and hmac-sha512.  The default is hmac-sha256.
101	  </para>
102	</listitem>
103      </varlistentry>
104
105      <varlistentry>
106	<term>-h</term>
107	<listitem>
108	  <para>
109	    Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
110	    <command>ddns-confgen</command>.
111	  </para>
112	</listitem>
113      </varlistentry>
114
115      <varlistentry>
116	<term>-k <replaceable class="parameter">keyname</replaceable></term>
117	<listitem>
118	  <para>
119	    Specifies the key name of the DDNS authentication key.
120	    The default is <constant>ddns-key</constant> when neither
121	    the <option>-s</option> nor <option>-z</option> option is
122	    specified; otherwise, the default
123	    is <constant>ddns-key</constant> as a separate label
124	    followed by the argument of the option, e.g.,
125	    <constant>ddns-key.example.com.</constant>
126	    The key name must have the format of a valid domain name,
127	    consisting of letters, digits, hyphens and periods.
128	  </para>
129	</listitem>
130      </varlistentry>
131
132      <varlistentry>
133	<term>-q</term>
134	<listitem>
135	  <para>
136	    Quiet mode:  Print only the key, with no explanatory text or
137            usage examples.
138	  </para>
139	</listitem>
140      </varlistentry>
141
142      <varlistentry>
143	<term>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomfile</replaceable></term>
144	<listitem>
145	  <para>
146            Specifies a source of random data for generating the
147            authorization.  If the operating system does not provide a
148            <filename>/dev/random</filename> or equivalent device, the
149            default source of randomness is keyboard input.
150            <filename>randomdev</filename> specifies the name of a
151            character device or file containing random data to be used
152            instead of the default.  The special value
153            <filename>keyboard</filename> indicates that keyboard input
154            should be used.
155	  </para>
156	</listitem>
157      </varlistentry>
158
159      <varlistentry>
160	<term>-s <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable></term>
161	<listitem>
162	  <para>
163	    Single host mode: The example <command>named.conf</command> text
164	    shows how to set an update policy for the specified
165	    <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>
166	    using the "name" nametype.
167	    The default key name is
168	    ddns-key.<replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>.
169	    Note that the "self" nametype cannot be used, since
170	    the name to be updated may differ from the key name.
171	    This option cannot be used with the <option>-z</option> option.
172	  </para>
173	</listitem>
174      </varlistentry>
175
176      <varlistentry>
177	<term>-z <replaceable class="parameter">zone</replaceable></term>
178	<listitem>
179	  <para>
180	    zone mode:  The example <command>named.conf</command> text
181            shows how to set an update policy for the specified
182	    <replaceable class="parameter">zone</replaceable>
183	    using the "zonesub" nametype, allowing updates to all subdomain
184	    names within
185	    that <replaceable class="parameter">zone</replaceable>.
186	    This option cannot be used with the <option>-s</option> option.
187	  </para>
188	</listitem>
189      </varlistentry>
190    </variablelist>
191  </refsect1>
192
193  <refsect1>
194    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
195    <para><citerefentry>
196	<refentrytitle>nsupdate</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
197      </citerefentry>,
198      <citerefentry>
199	<refentrytitle>named.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
200      </citerefentry>,
201      <citerefentry>
202	<refentrytitle>named</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
203      </citerefentry>,
204      <citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>.
205    </para>
206  </refsect1>
207
208  <refsect1>
209    <title>AUTHOR</title>
210    <para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
211    </para>
212  </refsect1>
213
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