1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 The FreeBSD Foundation
5 *
6 * This software was developed by Mark Johnston under sponsorship from
7 * the FreeBSD Foundation.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11 * met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33
34#include <sys/types.h>
35#include <sys/capsicum.h>
36#include <sys/dnv.h>
37#include <sys/nv.h>
38#include <sys/queue.h>
39#include <sys/wait.h>
40
41#include <net/if.h>
42#include <netinet/in.h>
43
44#include <capsicum_helpers.h>
45#include <errno.h>
46#include <stdlib.h>
47#include <string.h>
48#include <unistd.h>
49
50#include <libcasper.h>
51#include <libcasper_service.h>
52
53#include "rtsold.h"
54
55/*
56 * Run the script and return the write end of a pipe to the main process.
57 * Return -1 and set errno on error.
58 */
59static int
60script_run(char **argv)
61{
62	pid_t pid;
63	int fd[2], null;
64
65	if (pipe(fd) != 0)
66		return (-1);
67	if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
68		return (-1);
69	if (pid == 0) {
70		(void)close(fd[1]);
71		null = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
72		if (null < 0)
73			_exit(1);
74		if (dup2(fd[0], STDIN_FILENO) != STDIN_FILENO)
75			_exit(1);
76
77		closefrom(3);
78		(void)execve(argv[0], argv, NULL);
79		_exit(1);
80	} else
81		(void)close(fd[0]);
82
83	return (fd[1]);
84}
85
86int
87cap_script_run(cap_channel_t *cap, const char *const *argv)
88{
89#ifdef WITH_CASPER
90	nvlist_t *nvl;
91	size_t argc;
92	int error, wfd;
93
94	for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; argc++)
95		;
96
97	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
98	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", "script_run");
99	nvlist_add_string_array(nvl, "argv", argv, argc);
100	nvl = cap_xfer_nvlist(cap, nvl);
101	if (nvl == NULL)
102		return (-1);
103
104	error = (int)dnvlist_get_number(nvl, "error", 0);
105	if (error == 0)
106		wfd = nvlist_take_descriptor(nvl, "fd");
107	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
108	if (error != 0)
109		errno = error;
110	return (error == 0 ? wfd : -1);
111#else
112	(void)cap;
113	return (script_run(__DECONST(char **, argv)));
114#endif
115}
116
117/*
118 * Wait for a child process to exit, and return its status.
119 * Return -1 and set errno upon error.
120 */
121static int
122script_wait(int *statusp)
123{
124	int error;
125
126	error = wait(statusp);
127	return (error >= 0 ? 0 : -1);
128}
129
130int
131cap_script_wait(cap_channel_t *cap, int *statusp)
132{
133#ifdef WITH_CASPER
134	nvlist_t *nvl;
135	int error;
136
137	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
138	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", "script_wait");
139	nvl = cap_xfer_nvlist(cap, nvl);
140	if (nvl == NULL)
141		return (-1);
142
143	error = (int)dnvlist_get_number(nvl, "error", 0);
144	if (error == 0)
145		*statusp = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "status");
146	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
147	if (error != 0)
148		errno = error;
149	return (error == 0 ? 0 : -1);
150#else
151	(void)cap;
152	return (script_wait(statusp));
153#endif
154}
155
156#ifdef WITH_CASPER
157static int
158script_command(const char *cmd, const nvlist_t *limits, nvlist_t *nvlin,
159    nvlist_t *nvlout)
160{
161	cap_rights_t rights;
162	const char *const *iargv, *const *scripts;
163	char **argv;
164	size_t argc, i, nscripts;
165	int fd, status;
166
167	if (strcmp(cmd, "script_wait") == 0) {
168		/* Wait for the result of a previous "script_run" command. */
169		if (script_wait(&status) == -1)
170			return (errno);
171		nvlist_add_number(nvlout, "status", status);
172		return (0);
173	}
174	if (strcmp(cmd, "script_run") != 0)
175		return (EINVAL);
176
177	/*
178	 * Validate the argv against the limits specified at initialization
179	 * time.
180	 */
181	iargv = nvlist_get_string_array(nvlin, "argv", &argc);
182	if (argc == 0)
183		return (EINVAL);
184	scripts = nvlist_get_string_array(limits, "scripts", &nscripts);
185	for (i = 0; i < nscripts; i++)
186		if (strcmp(iargv[0], scripts[i]) == 0)
187			break;
188	if (i == nscripts)
189		return (EINVAL);
190
191	/*
192	 * The nvlist API does not permit NULL pointers in an array, so we have
193	 * to add the nul terminator ourselves.  Yuck.
194	 */
195	argv = calloc(argc + 1, sizeof(*argv));
196	if (argv == NULL)
197		return (errno);
198	memcpy(argv, iargv, sizeof(*argv) * argc);
199
200	fd = script_run(argv);
201	if (fd < 0)
202		return (errno);
203
204	(void)caph_rights_limit(fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_WRITE));
205	nvlist_move_descriptor(nvlout, "fd", fd);
206	return (0);
207}
208
209static int
210script_limit(const nvlist_t *oldlimits, const nvlist_t *newlimits)
211{
212	const char *name;
213	void *cookie;
214	int nvtype;
215	bool hasscripts;
216
217	/* Limits may only be set once. */
218	if (oldlimits != NULL)
219		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
220
221	cookie = NULL;
222	hasscripts = false;
223	while ((name = nvlist_next(newlimits, &nvtype, &cookie)) != NULL) {
224		if (nvtype == NV_TYPE_STRING_ARRAY &&
225		    strcmp(name, "scripts") == 0)
226			hasscripts = true;
227		else
228			return (EINVAL);
229	}
230	if (!hasscripts)
231		return (EINVAL);
232	return (0);
233}
234
235CREATE_SERVICE("rtsold.script", script_limit, script_command, 0);
236#endif /* WITH_CASPER */
237