1/*	$NetBSD: cd9660.h,v 1.17 2011/06/23 02:35:56 enami Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys, Alan
7 * Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.  All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * This code was written by Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys,
10 * Alan Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14 * conditions are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
18 *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19 *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
20 *    with the distribution.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
23 * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
26 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
27 * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
29 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
30 * USE,DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
31 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
32 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
34 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 * $FreeBSD$
37 */
38
39#ifndef _MAKEFS_CD9660_H
40#define _MAKEFS_CD9660_H
41
42#include <inttypes.h>
43#include <assert.h>
44#include <errno.h>
45#include <fcntl.h>
46#include <stdarg.h>
47#include <stdio.h>
48#include <stdlib.h>
49#include <string.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51#include <time.h>
52#include <limits.h>
53#include <sys/queue.h>
54#include <sys/param.h>
55#include <sys/endian.h>
56
57#include "makefs.h"
58#include "iso.h"
59#include "iso_rrip.h"
60#include "cd9660/cd9660_eltorito.h"
61
62#ifdef DEBUG
63#define	INODE_WARNX(__x)	warnx __x
64#else /* DEBUG */
65#define	INODE_WARNX(__x)
66#endif /* DEBUG */
67
68#define CD9660MAXPATH 4096
69
70#define ISO_STRING_FILTER_NONE = 0x00
71#define ISO_STRING_FILTER_DCHARS = 0x01
72#define ISO_STRING_FILTER_ACHARS = 0x02
73
74/*
75Extended preferences type, in the spirit of what makefs gives us (only ints)
76*/
77typedef struct {
78	const char  *shortName;		/* Short option */
79	const char	*name;		/* option name */
80	char		*value;		/* where to stuff the value */
81	int		minLength;	/* minimum for value */
82	int		maxLength;	/* maximum for value */
83	const char	*desc;		/* option description */
84	int		filterFlags;
85} string_option_t;
86
87/******** STRUCTURES **********/
88
89/*Defaults*/
90#define ISO_DEFAULT_VOLUMEID "MAKEFS_CD9660_IMAGE"
91#define ISO_DEFAULT_APPID "MAKEFS"
92#define ISO_DEFAULT_PUBLISHER "MAKEFS"
93#define ISO_DEFAULT_PREPARER "MAKEFS"
94
95#define ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID "CD001"
96#define ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_BOOT 0
97#define ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_PVD 1
98#define ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_TERMINATOR 255
99
100/*30 for name and extension, as well as version number and padding bit*/
101#define ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION 30
102#define ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH	36
103#define ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING 37
104
105#define ISO_FLAG_CLEAR 0x00
106#define ISO_FLAG_HIDDEN 0x01
107#define ISO_FLAG_DIRECTORY 0x02
108#define ISO_FLAG_ASSOCIATED 0x04
109#define ISO_FLAG_PERMISSIONS 0x08
110#define ISO_FLAG_RESERVED5 0x10
111#define ISO_FLAG_RESERVED6 0x20
112#define ISO_FLAG_FINAL_RECORD 0x40
113
114#define ISO_PATHTABLE_ENTRY_BASESIZE 8
115
116#define ISO_RRIP_DEFAULT_MOVE_DIR_NAME "RR_MOVED"
117#define RRIP_DEFAULT_MOVE_DIR_NAME ".rr_moved"
118
119#define	CD9660_BLOCKS(__sector_size, __bytes)	\
120	howmany((__bytes), (__sector_size))
121
122#define CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(_F)	\
123    err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s, %s l. %d", _F, __FILE__, __LINE__)
124
125#define CD9660_TYPE_FILE	0x01
126#define CD9660_TYPE_DIR		0x02
127#define CD9660_TYPE_DOT		0x04
128#define CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT	0x08
129#define CD9660_TYPE_VIRTUAL	0x80
130
131#define CD9660_INODE_HASH_SIZE	1024
132#define CD9660_SECTOR_SIZE	2048
133
134#define CD9660_END_PADDING	150
135
136/* Slight modification of the ISO structure in iso.h */
137typedef struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660 {
138	u_char length			[ISODCL (1, 1)];	/* 711 */
139	u_char ext_attr_length		[ISODCL (2, 2)];	/* 711 */
140	u_char extent			[ISODCL (3, 10)];	/* 733 */
141	u_char size			[ISODCL (11, 18)];	/* 733 */
142	u_char date			[ISODCL (19, 25)];	/* 7 by 711 */
143	u_char flags			[ISODCL (26, 26)];
144	u_char file_unit_size		[ISODCL (27, 27)];	/* 711 */
145	u_char interleave		[ISODCL (28, 28)];	/* 711 */
146	u_char volume_sequence_number	[ISODCL (29, 32)];	/* 723 */
147	u_char name_len			[ISODCL (33, 33)];	/* 711 */
148	char name			[ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING];
149} iso_directory_record_cd9660;
150
151/* TODO: Lots of optimization of this structure */
152typedef struct _cd9660node {
153	u_char	type;/* Used internally */
154	/* Tree structure */
155	struct _cd9660node	*parent;	/* parent (NULL if root) */
156	TAILQ_HEAD(cd9660_children_head, _cd9660node)	cn_children;
157	TAILQ_ENTRY(_cd9660node)		cn_next_child;
158
159	struct _cd9660node *dot_record; /* For directories, used mainly in RRIP */
160	struct _cd9660node *dot_dot_record;
161
162	fsnode		*node;		/* pointer to fsnode */
163	struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660	*isoDirRecord;
164	struct iso_extended_attributes	*isoExtAttributes;
165
166	/***** SIZE CALCULATION *****/
167	/*already stored in isoDirRecord, but this is an int version, and will be
168		copied to isoDirRecord on writing*/
169	uint32_t fileDataSector;
170
171	/*
172	 * same thing, though some notes:
173	 * If a file, this is the file size
174	 * If a directory, this is the size of all its children's
175	 *	directory records
176	 * plus necessary padding
177	 */
178	int64_t fileDataLength;
179
180	int64_t fileSectorsUsed;
181	int fileRecordSize;/*copy of a variable, int for quicker calculations*/
182
183	/* Old name, used for renaming - needs to be optimized but low priority */
184	char o_name [ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING];
185
186	/***** SPACE RESERVED FOR EXTENSIONS *****/
187	/* For memory efficiency's sake - we should move this to a separate struct
188		and point to null if not needed */
189	/* For Rock Ridge */
190	struct _cd9660node *rr_real_parent, *rr_relocated;
191
192	int64_t susp_entry_size;
193	int64_t susp_dot_entry_size;
194	int64_t susp_dot_dot_entry_size;
195
196	/* Continuation area stuff */
197	int64_t susp_entry_ce_start;
198	int64_t susp_dot_ce_start;
199	int64_t susp_dot_dot_ce_start;
200
201	int64_t susp_entry_ce_length;
202	int64_t susp_dot_ce_length;
203	int64_t susp_dot_dot_ce_length;
204
205	/* Data to put at the end of the System Use field */
206	int64_t su_tail_size;
207	char *su_tail_data;
208
209	/*** PATH TABLE STUFF ***/
210	int level;			/*depth*/
211	int ptnumber;
212	struct _cd9660node *ptnext, *ptprev, *ptlast;
213
214	/* SUSP entries */
215	TAILQ_HEAD(susp_linked_list, ISO_SUSP_ATTRIBUTES) head;
216} cd9660node;
217
218typedef struct _path_table_entry
219{
220	u_char length[ISODCL (1, 1)];
221	u_char extended_attribute_length[ISODCL (2, 2)];
222	u_char first_sector[ISODCL (3, 6)];
223	u_char parent_number[ISODCL (7, 8)];
224	char name[ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING];
225} path_table_entry;
226
227typedef struct _volume_descriptor
228{
229	u_char *volumeDescriptorData; /*ALWAYS 2048 bytes long*/
230	int64_t sector;
231	struct _volume_descriptor *next;
232} volume_descriptor;
233
234typedef struct _iso9660_disk {
235	int sectorSize;
236	struct iso_primary_descriptor		primaryDescriptor;
237	struct iso_supplementary_descriptor	supplementaryDescriptor;
238
239	volume_descriptor *firstVolumeDescriptor;
240
241	cd9660node *rootNode;
242
243	/* Important sector numbers here */
244	/* primaryDescriptor.type_l_path_table*/
245	int64_t primaryBigEndianTableSector;
246
247	/* primaryDescriptor.type_m_path_table*/
248	int64_t primaryLittleEndianTableSector;
249
250	/* primaryDescriptor.opt_type_l_path_table*/
251	int64_t secondaryBigEndianTableSector;
252
253	/* primaryDescriptor.opt_type_m_path_table*/
254	int64_t secondaryLittleEndianTableSector;
255
256	/* primaryDescriptor.path_table_size*/
257	int pathTableLength;
258	int64_t dataFirstSector;
259
260	int64_t totalSectors;
261	/* OPTIONS GO HERE */
262	int	isoLevel;
263
264	int include_padding_areas;
265
266	int follow_sym_links;
267	int verbose_level;
268	int displayHelp;
269	int keep_bad_images;
270
271	/* SUSP options and variables */
272	int64_t susp_continuation_area_start_sector;
273	int64_t susp_continuation_area_size;
274	int64_t susp_continuation_area_current_free;
275
276	int rock_ridge_enabled;
277	/* Other Rock Ridge Variables */
278	char *rock_ridge_renamed_dir_name;
279	int rock_ridge_move_count;
280	cd9660node *rr_moved_dir;
281
282	int archimedes_enabled;
283	int chrp_boot;
284
285	/* Spec breaking options */
286	u_char allow_deep_trees;
287	u_char allow_start_dot;
288	u_char allow_max_name; /* Allow 37 char filenames*/
289	u_char allow_illegal_chars; /* ~, !, # */
290	u_char allow_lowercase;
291	u_char allow_multidot;
292	u_char omit_trailing_period;
293
294	/* BOOT INFORMATION HERE */
295	int has_generic_bootimage; /* Default to 0 */
296	char *generic_bootimage;
297
298	int is_bootable;/* Default to 0 */
299	int64_t boot_catalog_sector;
300	boot_volume_descriptor *boot_descriptor;
301	char * boot_image_directory;
302
303	TAILQ_HEAD(boot_image_list,cd9660_boot_image) boot_images;
304	int image_serialno;
305	LIST_HEAD(boot_catalog_entries,boot_catalog_entry) boot_entries;
306
307} iso9660_disk;
308
309/************ FUNCTIONS **************/
310int			cd9660_valid_a_chars(const char *);
311int			cd9660_valid_d_chars(const char *);
312void			cd9660_uppercase_characters(char *, int);
313
314/* ISO Data Types */
315void			cd9660_721(uint16_t, unsigned char *);
316void			cd9660_731(uint32_t, unsigned char *);
317void			cd9660_722(uint16_t, unsigned char *);
318void			cd9660_732(uint32_t, unsigned char *);
319void 			cd9660_bothendian_dword(uint32_t dw, unsigned char *);
320void 			cd9660_bothendian_word(uint16_t dw, unsigned char *);
321void			cd9660_set_date(char *, time_t);
322void			cd9660_time_8426(unsigned char *, time_t);
323void			cd9660_time_915(unsigned char *, time_t);
324
325/*** Boot Functions ***/
326int	cd9660_write_generic_bootimage(FILE *);
327int	cd9660_write_boot(iso9660_disk *, FILE *);
328int	cd9660_add_boot_disk(iso9660_disk *, const char *);
329int	cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(iso9660_disk *, const char *,
330    const char *);
331int	cd9660_setup_boot(iso9660_disk *, int);
332int	cd9660_setup_boot_volume_descriptor(iso9660_disk *,
333    volume_descriptor *);
334
335
336/*** Write Functions ***/
337int	cd9660_write_image(iso9660_disk *, const char *image);
338int	cd9660_copy_file(iso9660_disk *, FILE *, off_t, const char *);
339
340void	cd9660_compute_full_filename(cd9660node *, char *);
341int	cd9660_compute_record_size(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *);
342
343/* Debugging functions */
344void	debug_print_tree(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *,int);
345void	debug_print_path_tree(cd9660node *);
346void	debug_print_volume_descriptor_information(iso9660_disk *);
347void	debug_dump_to_xml_ptentry(path_table_entry *,int, int);
348void	debug_dump_to_xml_path_table(FILE *, off_t, int, int);
349void	debug_dump_to_xml(FILE *);
350int	debug_get_encoded_number(const unsigned char *, int);
351void	debug_dump_integer(const char *, const unsigned char *, int);
352void	debug_dump_string(const char *, const unsigned char *, int);
353void	debug_dump_directory_record_9_1(unsigned char *);
354void	debug_dump_to_xml_volume_descriptor(unsigned char *,int);
355
356void	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(char *, int);
357
358#endif
359