1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Netflix, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27/*
28 * Author: Lawrence Stewart <lstewart@netflix.com>
29 */
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/arb.h>
36#include <sys/errno.h>
37#include <sys/malloc.h>
38#include <sys/qmath.h>
39#include <sys/queue.h>
40#include <sys/socket.h>
41#include <sys/socketvar.h>
42#include <sys/sysctl.h>
43#ifdef _KERNEL
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/lock.h>
46#include <sys/rmlock.h>
47#include <sys/systm.h>
48#endif
49#include <sys/stats.h>
50
51#include <net/vnet.h>
52
53#include <netinet/in.h>
54#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
55#include <netinet/tcp.h>
56#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
57
58#include <netinet/cc/cc.h>
59
60VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl) = -1;
61
62#ifndef _KERNEL
63#define	V_tcp_perconn_stats_enable	VNET(tcp_perconn_stats_enable)
64#define	V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl	VNET(tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl)
65#else /* _KERNEL */
66
67VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_perconn_stats_enable) = 2;
68VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct stats_tpl_sample_rate *, tcp_perconn_stats_sample_rates);
69VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, tcp_stats_nrates) = 0;
70#define	V_tcp_perconn_stats_sample_rates VNET(tcp_perconn_stats_sample_rates)
71#define	V_tcp_stats_nrates		VNET(tcp_stats_nrates)
72
73static struct rmlock tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock;
74static int tcp_stats_tpl_sr_cb(enum stats_tpl_sr_cb_action action,
75    struct stats_tpl_sample_rate **rates, int *nrates, void *ctx);
76
77SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, perconn_stats_enable,
78    CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(tcp_perconn_stats_enable), 0,
79    "Enable per-connection TCP stats gathering; 1 enables for all connections, "
80    "2 enables random sampling across log id connection groups");
81SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, perconn_stats_sample_rates,
82    CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, tcp_stats_tpl_sr_cb,
83    sizeof(struct rm_priotracker), stats_tpl_sample_rates, "A",
84    "TCP stats per template random sampling rates, in CSV tpl_spec=percent "
85    "key-value pairs (see stats(9) for template spec details)");
86#endif /* _KERNEL */
87
88#ifdef _KERNEL
89int
90#else
91static int
92/* Ensure all templates are also added to the userland template list. */
93__attribute__ ((constructor))
94#endif
95tcp_stats_init()
96{
97	int err, lasterr;
98
99	err = lasterr = 0;
100
101	V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl = stats_tpl_alloc("TCP_DEFAULT", 0);
102	if (V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl < 0)
103		return (-V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl);
104
105	struct voistatspec vss_sum[] = {
106		STATS_VSS_SUM(),
107	};
108	err |= stats_tpl_add_voistats(V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl,
109	    VOI_TCP_TXPB, "TCP_TXPB", VSD_DTYPE_INT_U64,
110	    NVSS(vss_sum), vss_sum, 0);
111	lasterr = err ? err : lasterr;
112	err |= stats_tpl_add_voistats(V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl,
113	    VOI_TCP_RETXPB, "TCP_RETXPB", VSD_DTYPE_INT_U32,
114	    NVSS(vss_sum), vss_sum, 0);
115	lasterr = err ? err : lasterr;
116
117	struct voistatspec vss_max[] = {
118		STATS_VSS_MAX(),
119	};
120	err |= stats_tpl_add_voistats(V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl,
121	    VOI_TCP_FRWIN, "TCP_FRWIN", VSD_DTYPE_INT_ULONG,
122	    NVSS(vss_max), vss_max, 0);
123	lasterr = err ? err : lasterr;
124	err |= stats_tpl_add_voistats(V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl,
125	    VOI_TCP_LCWIN, "TCP_LCWIN", VSD_DTYPE_INT_ULONG,
126	    NVSS(vss_max), vss_max, 0);
127	lasterr = err ? err : lasterr;
128
129	struct voistatspec vss_rtt[] = {
130		STATS_VSS_MAX(),
131		STATS_VSS_MIN(),
132		STATS_VSS_TDGSTCLUST32(20, 4),
133	};
134	err |= stats_tpl_add_voistats(V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl,
135	    VOI_TCP_RTT, "TCP_RTT", VSD_DTYPE_INT_U32,
136	    NVSS(vss_rtt), vss_rtt, 0);
137	lasterr = err ? err : lasterr;
138
139	struct voistatspec vss_congsig[] = {
140		STATS_VSS_DVHIST32_USR(HBKTS(DVBKT(CC_ECN), DVBKT(CC_RTO),
141		    DVBKT(CC_RTO_ERR), DVBKT(CC_NDUPACK)), 0)
142	};
143	err |= stats_tpl_add_voistats(V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl,
144	    VOI_TCP_CSIG, "TCP_CSIG", VSD_DTYPE_INT_U32,
145	    NVSS(vss_congsig), vss_congsig, 0);
146	lasterr = err ? err : lasterr;
147
148	struct voistatspec vss_gput[] = {
149		STATS_VSS_MAX(),
150		STATS_VSS_TDGSTCLUST32(20, 4),
151	};
152	err |= stats_tpl_add_voistats(V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl,
153	    VOI_TCP_GPUT, "TCP_GPUT", VSD_DTYPE_INT_U32,
154	    NVSS(vss_gput), vss_gput, 0);
155	lasterr = err ? err : lasterr;
156
157	struct voistatspec vss_gput_nd[] = {
158		STATS_VSS_TDGSTCLUST32(10, 4),
159	};
160	err |= stats_tpl_add_voistats(V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl,
161	    VOI_TCP_GPUT_ND, "TCP_GPUT_ND", VSD_DTYPE_INT_S32,
162	    NVSS(vss_gput_nd), vss_gput_nd, 0);
163	lasterr = err ? err : lasterr;
164
165	struct voistatspec vss_windiff[] = {
166		STATS_VSS_CRHIST32_USR(HBKTS(CRBKT(0)), VSD_HIST_LBOUND_INF)
167	};
168	err |= stats_tpl_add_voistats(V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl,
169	    VOI_TCP_CALCFRWINDIFF, "TCP_CALCFRWINDIFF", VSD_DTYPE_INT_S32,
170	    NVSS(vss_windiff), vss_windiff, 0);
171	lasterr = err ? err : lasterr;
172
173	struct voistatspec vss_acklen[] = {
174		STATS_VSS_MAX(),
175		STATS_VSS_CRHIST32_LIN(0, 9, 1, VSD_HIST_UBOUND_INF)
176	};
177	err |= stats_tpl_add_voistats(V_tcp_perconn_stats_dflt_tpl,
178	    VOI_TCP_ACKLEN, "TCP_ACKLEN", VSD_DTYPE_INT_U32,
179	    NVSS(vss_acklen), vss_acklen, 0);
180	lasterr = err ? err : lasterr;
181
182	return (lasterr);
183}
184
185#ifdef _KERNEL
186int
187tcp_stats_sample_rollthedice(struct tcpcb *tp, void *seed_bytes,
188    size_t seed_len)
189{
190	struct rm_priotracker tracker;
191	int tpl;
192
193	tpl = -1;
194
195	if (V_tcp_stats_nrates > 0) {
196		rm_rlock(&tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock, &tracker);
197		tpl = stats_tpl_sample_rollthedice(V_tcp_perconn_stats_sample_rates,
198		    V_tcp_stats_nrates, seed_bytes, seed_len);
199		rm_runlock(&tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock, &tracker);
200
201		if (tpl >= 0) {
202			INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
203			if (tp->t_stats != NULL)
204				stats_blob_destroy(tp->t_stats);
205			tp->t_stats = stats_blob_alloc(tpl, 0);
206			if (tp->t_stats == NULL)
207				tpl = -ENOMEM;
208		}
209	}
210
211	return (tpl);
212}
213
214/*
215 * Callback function for stats_tpl_sample_rates() to interact with the TCP
216 * subsystem's stats template sample rates list.
217 */
218int
219tcp_stats_tpl_sr_cb(enum stats_tpl_sr_cb_action action,
220    struct stats_tpl_sample_rate **rates, int *nrates, void *ctx)
221{
222	struct stats_tpl_sample_rate *old_rates;
223	int old_nrates;
224
225	if (ctx == NULL)
226		return (ENOMEM);
227
228	switch (action) {
229	case TPL_SR_RLOCKED_GET:
230		/*
231		 * Return with rlock held i.e. this call must be paired with a
232		 * "action == TPL_SR_RUNLOCK" call.
233		 */
234		rm_assert(&tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock, RA_UNLOCKED);
235		rm_rlock(&tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock,
236		    (struct rm_priotracker *)ctx);
237		/* FALLTHROUGH */
238	case TPL_SR_UNLOCKED_GET:
239		if (rates != NULL)
240			*rates = V_tcp_perconn_stats_sample_rates;
241		if (nrates != NULL)
242			*nrates = V_tcp_stats_nrates;
243		break;
244	case TPL_SR_RUNLOCK:
245		rm_assert(&tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock, RA_RLOCKED);
246		rm_runlock(&tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock,
247		    (struct rm_priotracker *)ctx);
248		break;
249	case TPL_SR_PUT:
250		KASSERT(rates != NULL && nrates != NULL,
251		    ("%s: PUT without new rates", __func__));
252		rm_assert(&tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock, RA_UNLOCKED);
253		if (rates == NULL || nrates == NULL)
254			return (EINVAL);
255		rm_wlock(&tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock);
256		old_rates = V_tcp_perconn_stats_sample_rates;
257		old_nrates = V_tcp_stats_nrates;
258		V_tcp_perconn_stats_sample_rates = *rates;
259		V_tcp_stats_nrates = *nrates;
260		rm_wunlock(&tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock);
261		*rates = old_rates;
262		*nrates = old_nrates;
263		break;
264	default:
265		return (EINVAL);
266		break;
267	}
268
269	return (0);
270}
271
272RM_SYSINIT(tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock, &tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock,
273    "tcp_stats_tpl_sampling_lock");
274#endif /* _KERNEL */
275