1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Netflix, Inc.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 * $FreeBSD$
28 */
29
30#ifndef __tcp_log_buf_h__
31#define __tcp_log_buf_h__
32
33#define	TCP_LOG_REASON_LEN	32
34#define	TCP_LOG_TAG_LEN		32
35#define	TCP_LOG_BUF_VER		(9)
36
37/*
38 * Because the (struct tcp_log_buffer) includes 8-byte uint64_t's, it requires
39 * 8-byte alignment to work properly on all platforms. Therefore, we will
40 * enforce 8-byte alignment for all the structures that may appear by
41 * themselves (instead of being embedded in another structure) in a data
42 * stream.
43 */
44#define	ALIGN_TCP_LOG		__aligned(8)
45
46/* Information about the socketbuffer state. */
47struct tcp_log_sockbuf
48{
49	uint32_t	tls_sb_acc;	/* available chars (sb->sb_acc) */
50	uint32_t	tls_sb_ccc;	/* claimed chars (sb->sb_ccc) */
51	uint32_t	tls_sb_spare;	/* spare */
52};
53
54/* Optional, verbose information that may be appended to an event log. */
55struct tcp_log_verbose
56{
57#define	TCP_FUNC_LEN	32
58	char		tlv_snd_frm[TCP_FUNC_LEN]; /* tcp_output() caller */
59	char		tlv_trace_func[TCP_FUNC_LEN]; /* Function that
60							 generated trace */
61	uint32_t	tlv_trace_line;	/* Line number that generated trace */
62	uint8_t		_pad[4];
63} ALIGN_TCP_LOG;
64
65/* Internal RACK state variables. */
66struct tcp_log_rack
67{
68	uint32_t	tlr_rack_rtt;		/* rc_rack_rtt */
69	uint8_t		tlr_state;		/* Internal RACK state */
70	uint8_t		_pad[3];		/* Padding */
71};
72
73struct tcp_log_bbr {
74	uint64_t cur_del_rate;
75	uint64_t delRate;
76	uint64_t rttProp;
77	uint64_t bw_inuse;
78	uint32_t inflight;
79	uint32_t applimited;
80	uint32_t delivered;
81	uint32_t timeStamp;
82	uint32_t epoch;
83	uint32_t lt_epoch;
84	uint32_t pkts_out;
85	uint32_t flex1;
86	uint32_t flex2;
87	uint32_t flex3;
88	uint32_t flex4;
89	uint32_t flex5;
90	uint32_t flex6;
91	uint32_t lost;
92	uint16_t pacing_gain;
93	uint16_t cwnd_gain;
94	uint16_t flex7;
95	uint8_t bbr_state;
96	uint8_t bbr_substate;
97	uint8_t inhpts;
98	uint8_t ininput;
99	uint8_t use_lt_bw;
100	uint8_t flex8;
101	uint32_t pkt_epoch;
102};
103
104/* Per-stack stack-specific info. */
105union tcp_log_stackspecific
106{
107	struct tcp_log_rack u_rack;
108	struct tcp_log_bbr u_bbr;
109};
110
111struct tcp_log_buffer
112{
113	/* Event basics */
114	struct timeval	tlb_tv;		/* Timestamp of trace */
115	uint32_t	tlb_ticks;	/* Timestamp of trace */
116	uint32_t	tlb_sn;		/* Serial number */
117	uint8_t		tlb_stackid;	/* Stack ID */
118	uint8_t		tlb_eventid;	/* Event ID */
119	uint16_t	tlb_eventflags;	/* Flags for the record */
120#define	TLB_FLAG_RXBUF		0x0001	/* Includes receive buffer info */
121#define	TLB_FLAG_TXBUF		0x0002	/* Includes send buffer info */
122#define	TLB_FLAG_HDR		0x0004	/* Includes a TCP header */
123#define	TLB_FLAG_VERBOSE	0x0008	/* Includes function/line numbers */
124#define	TLB_FLAG_STACKINFO	0x0010	/* Includes stack-specific info */
125	int		tlb_errno;	/* Event error (if any) */
126
127	/* Internal session state */
128	struct tcp_log_sockbuf tlb_rxbuf; /* Receive buffer */
129	struct tcp_log_sockbuf tlb_txbuf; /* Send buffer */
130
131	int		tlb_state;	/* TCPCB t_state */
132	uint32_t	tlb_starttime;	/* TCPCB t_starttime */
133	uint32_t	tlb_iss;	/* TCPCB iss */
134	uint32_t	tlb_flags;	/* TCPCB flags */
135	uint32_t	tlb_snd_una;	/* TCPCB snd_una */
136	uint32_t	tlb_snd_max;	/* TCPCB snd_max */
137	uint32_t	tlb_snd_cwnd;	/* TCPCB snd_cwnd */
138	uint32_t	tlb_snd_nxt;	/* TCPCB snd_nxt */
139	uint32_t	tlb_snd_recover;/* TCPCB snd_recover */
140	uint32_t	tlb_snd_wnd;	/* TCPCB snd_wnd */
141	uint32_t	tlb_snd_ssthresh; /* TCPCB snd_ssthresh */
142	uint32_t	tlb_srtt;	/* TCPCB t_srtt */
143	uint32_t	tlb_rttvar;	/* TCPCB t_rttvar */
144	uint32_t	tlb_rcv_up;	/* TCPCB rcv_up */
145	uint32_t	tlb_rcv_adv;	/* TCPCB rcv_adv */
146	uint32_t	tlb_flags2;	/* TCPCB t_flags2 */
147	uint32_t	tlb_rcv_nxt;	/* TCPCB rcv_nxt */
148	uint32_t	tlb_rcv_wnd;	/* TCPCB rcv_wnd */
149	uint32_t	tlb_dupacks;	/* TCPCB t_dupacks */
150	int		tlb_segqlen;	/* TCPCB segqlen */
151	int		tlb_snd_numholes; /* TCPCB snd_numholes */
152	uint32_t	tlb_flex1;	/* Event specific information */
153	uint32_t	tlb_flex2;	/* Event specific information */
154	uint32_t	tlb_fbyte_in;	/* TCPCB first byte in time */
155	uint32_t	tlb_fbyte_out;	/* TCPCB first byte out time */
156	uint8_t		tlb_snd_scale:4, /* TCPCB snd_scale */
157			tlb_rcv_scale:4; /* TCPCB rcv_scale */
158	uint8_t		_pad[3];	/* Padding */
159
160	/* Per-stack info */
161	union tcp_log_stackspecific tlb_stackinfo;
162#define	tlb_rack	tlb_stackinfo.u_rack
163
164	/* The packet */
165	uint32_t	tlb_len;	/* The packet's data length */
166	struct tcphdr	tlb_th;		/* The TCP header */
167	uint8_t		tlb_opts[TCP_MAXOLEN]; /* The TCP options */
168
169	/* Verbose information (optional) */
170	struct tcp_log_verbose tlb_verbose[0];
171} ALIGN_TCP_LOG;
172
173enum tcp_log_events {
174	TCP_LOG_IN = 1,		/* Incoming packet                   1 */
175	TCP_LOG_OUT,		/* Transmit (without other event)    2 */
176	TCP_LOG_RTO,		/* Retransmit timeout                3 */
177	TCP_LOG_SB_WAKE,	/* Awaken socket buffer              4 */
178	TCP_LOG_BAD_RETRAN,	/* Detected bad retransmission       5 */
179	TCP_LOG_PRR,		/* Doing PRR                         6 */
180	TCP_LOG_REORDER,	/* Detected reorder                  7 */
181	TCP_LOG_HPTS,		/* Hpts sending a packet             8 */
182	BBR_LOG_BBRUPD,		/* We updated BBR info               9 */
183	BBR_LOG_BBRSND,		/* We did a slot calculation and sending is done 10 */
184	BBR_LOG_ACKCLEAR,	/* A ack clears all outstanding     11 */
185	BBR_LOG_INQUEUE,	/* The tcb had a packet input to it 12 */
186	BBR_LOG_TIMERSTAR,	/* Start a timer                    13 */
187	BBR_LOG_TIMERCANC,	/* Cancel a timer                   14 */
188	BBR_LOG_ENTREC,		/* Entered recovery                 15 */
189	BBR_LOG_EXITREC,	/* Exited recovery                  16 */
190	BBR_LOG_CWND,		/* Cwnd change                      17 */
191	BBR_LOG_BWSAMP,		/* LT B/W sample has been made      18 */
192	BBR_LOG_MSGSIZE,	/* We received a EMSGSIZE error     19 */
193	BBR_LOG_BBRRTT,		/* BBR RTT is updated               20 */
194	BBR_LOG_JUSTRET,	/* We just returned out of output   21 */
195	BBR_LOG_STATE,		/* A BBR state change occured       22 */
196	BBR_LOG_PKT_EPOCH,      /* A BBR packet epoch occured       23 */
197	BBR_LOG_PERSIST,        /* BBR changed to/from a persists   24 */
198	TCP_LOG_FLOWEND,        /* End of a flow                    25 */
199	BBR_LOG_RTO,            /* BBR's timeout includes BBR info  26 */
200	BBR_LOG_DOSEG_DONE,     /* hpts do_segment completes        27 */
201	BBR_LOG_EXIT_GAIN,      /* hpts do_segment completes        28 */
202	BBR_LOG_THRESH_CALC,    /* Doing threshold calculation      29 */
203	TCP_LOG_MAPCHG,		/* Map Changes to the sendmap       30 */
204	TCP_LOG_USERSEND, 	/* User level sends data            31 */
205	BBR_RSM_CLEARED,	/* RSM cleared of ACK flags         32 */
206	BBR_LOG_STATE_TARGET, 	/* Log of target at state           33 */
207	BBR_LOG_TIME_EPOCH, 	/* A timed based Epoch occured      34 */
208	BBR_LOG_TO_PROCESS,	/* A to was processed               35 */
209	BBR_LOG_BBRTSO,		/* TSO update                       36 */
210	BBR_LOG_HPTSDIAG,	/* Hpts diag insert                 37 */
211	BBR_LOG_LOWGAIN,	/* Low gain accounting              38 */
212	BBR_LOG_PROGRESS,	/* Progress timer event             39 */
213	TCP_LOG_SOCKET_OPT,	/* A socket option is set           40 */
214	BBR_LOG_TIMERPREP,	/* A BBR var to debug out TLP issues  41 */
215	BBR_LOG_ENOBUF_JMP,	/* We had a enobuf jump             42 */
216	BBR_LOG_HPTSI_CALC,	/* calc the hptsi time              43 */
217	BBR_LOG_RTT_SHRINKS,	/* We had a log reduction of rttProp 44 */
218	BBR_LOG_BW_RED_EV,	/* B/W reduction events             45 */
219	BBR_LOG_REDUCE,		/* old bbr log reduce for 4.1 and earlier 46*/
220	TCP_LOG_RTT,		/* A rtt (in useconds) is being sampled and applied to the srtt algo 47 */
221	BBR_LOG_SETTINGS_CHG,	/* Settings changed for loss response 48 */
222	BBR_LOG_SRTT_GAIN_EVENT, /* SRTT gaining -- now not used    49 */
223	TCP_LOG_REASS,		/* Reassembly buffer logging        50 */
224	TCP_HDWR_PACE_SIZE,	/*  TCP pacing size set (rl and rack uses this)  51 */
225	BBR_LOG_HDWR_PACE,	/* TCP Hardware pacing log          52 */
226	BBR_LOG_TSTMP_VAL,	/* Temp debug timestamp validation  53 */
227	TCP_LOG_CONNEND,	/* End of connection                54 */
228	TCP_LOG_LRO,		/* LRO entry                        55 */
229	TCP_SACK_FILTER_RES,	/* Results of SACK Filter           56 */
230	TCP_SAD_DETECTION,	/* Sack Attack Detection            57 */
231	TCP_TIMELY_WORK,	/* Logs regarding Timely CC tweaks  58 */
232	TCP_LOG_USER_EVENT,	/* User space event data            59 */
233	TCP_LOG_SENDFILE,	/* sendfile() logging for TCP connections 60 */
234	TCP_LOG_HTTP_T,		/* logging of http request tracking 61 */
235	TCP_LOG_ACCOUNTING,	/* Log of TCP Accounting data 62 */
236	TCP_LOG_FSB,		/* FSB information 63 */
237	TCP_LOG_END		/* End (keep at end)                64 */
238};
239
240enum tcp_log_states {
241	TCP_LOG_STATE_CLEAR = -1,	/* Deactivate and clear tracing */
242	TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF = 0,		/* Pause */
243	TCP_LOG_STATE_TAIL=1,		/* Keep the trailing events */
244	TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD=2,		/* Keep the leading events */
245	TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD_AUTO=3,	/* Keep the leading events, and
246					   automatically dump them to the
247					   device  */
248	TCP_LOG_STATE_CONTINUAL=4,	/* Continually dump the data when full */
249	TCP_LOG_STATE_TAIL_AUTO=5,	/* Keep the trailing events, and
250					   automatically dump them when the
251					   session ends */
252};
253
254/* Use this if we don't know whether the operation succeeded. */
255#define	ERRNO_UNK	(-1)
256
257/*
258 * If the user included dev/tcp_log/tcp_log_dev.h, then include our private
259 * headers. Otherwise, there is no reason to pollute all the files with an
260 * additional include.
261 *
262 * This structure is aligned to an 8-byte boundary to match the alignment
263 * requirements of (struct tcp_log_buffer).
264 */
265#ifdef __tcp_log_dev_h__
266struct tcp_log_header {
267	struct tcp_log_common_header tlh_common;
268#define	tlh_version	tlh_common.tlch_version
269#define	tlh_type	tlh_common.tlch_type
270#define	tlh_length	tlh_common.tlch_length
271	struct in_endpoints	tlh_ie;
272	struct timeval		tlh_offset;	/* Uptime -> UTC offset */
273	char			tlh_id[TCP_LOG_ID_LEN];
274	char			tlh_reason[TCP_LOG_REASON_LEN];
275	char			tlh_tag[TCP_LOG_TAG_LEN];
276	uint8_t		tlh_af;
277	uint8_t		_pad[7];
278} ALIGN_TCP_LOG;
279
280#ifdef _KERNEL
281struct tcp_log_dev_log_queue {
282	struct tcp_log_dev_queue tldl_common;
283	char			tldl_id[TCP_LOG_ID_LEN];
284	char			tldl_reason[TCP_LOG_REASON_LEN];
285	char			tldl_tag[TCP_LOG_TAG_LEN];
286	struct in_endpoints	tldl_ie;
287	struct tcp_log_stailq	tldl_entries;
288	int			tldl_count;
289	uint8_t			tldl_af;
290};
291#endif /* _KERNEL */
292#endif /* __tcp_log_dev_h__ */
293
294#ifdef _KERNEL
295
296#define	TCP_LOG_BUF_DEFAULT_SESSION_LIMIT	5000
297#define	TCP_LOG_BUF_DEFAULT_GLOBAL_LIMIT	5000000
298
299/*
300 * TCP_LOG_EVENT_VERBOSE: The same as TCP_LOG_EVENT, except it always
301 * tries to record verbose information.
302 */
303#define	TCP_LOG_EVENT_VERBOSE(tp, th, rxbuf, txbuf, eventid, errornum, len, stackinfo, th_hostorder, tv) \
304	do {								\
305		if (tp->t_logstate != TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF)		\
306			tcp_log_event_(tp, th, rxbuf, txbuf, eventid,	\
307			    errornum, len, stackinfo, th_hostorder,	\
308			    tp->t_output_caller, __func__, __LINE__, tv);\
309	} while (0)
310
311/*
312 * TCP_LOG_EVENT: This is a macro so we can capture function/line
313 * information when needed.
314 *
315 * Prototype:
316 * TCP_LOG_EVENT(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcphdr *th, struct sockbuf *rxbuf,
317 *     struct sockbuf *txbuf, uint8_t eventid, int errornum,
318 *     union tcp_log_stackspecific *stackinfo)
319 *
320 * tp is mandatory and must be write locked.
321 * th is optional; if present, it will appear in the record.
322 * rxbuf and txbuf are optional; if present, they will appear in the record.
323 * eventid is mandatory.
324 * errornum is mandatory (it indicates the success or failure of the
325 *     operation associated with the event).
326 * len indicates the length of the packet. If no packet, use 0.
327 * stackinfo is optional; if present, it will appear in the record.
328 */
329#ifdef TCP_LOG_FORCEVERBOSE
330#define	TCP_LOG_EVENT	TCP_LOG_EVENT_VERBOSE
331#else
332#define	TCP_LOG_EVENT(tp, th, rxbuf, txbuf, eventid, errornum, len, stackinfo, th_hostorder) \
333	do {								\
334		if (tcp_log_verbose)					\
335			TCP_LOG_EVENT_VERBOSE(tp, th, rxbuf, txbuf,	\
336			    eventid, errornum, len, stackinfo,		\
337			    th_hostorder, NULL);			\
338		else if (tp->t_logstate != TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF)		\
339			tcp_log_event_(tp, th, rxbuf, txbuf, eventid,	\
340			    errornum, len, stackinfo, th_hostorder,	\
341			    NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);			\
342	} while (0)
343#endif /* TCP_LOG_FORCEVERBOSE */
344#define	TCP_LOG_EVENTP(tp, th, rxbuf, txbuf, eventid, errornum, len, stackinfo, th_hostorder, tv) \
345	do {								\
346		if (tp->t_logstate != TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF)		\
347			tcp_log_event_(tp, th, rxbuf, txbuf, eventid,	\
348			    errornum, len, stackinfo, th_hostorder,	\
349			    NULL, NULL, 0, tv);				\
350	} while (0)
351
352#ifdef TCP_BLACKBOX
353extern bool tcp_log_verbose;
354void tcp_log_drain(struct tcpcb *tp);
355int tcp_log_dump_tp_logbuf(struct tcpcb *tp, char *reason, int how, bool force);
356void tcp_log_dump_tp_bucket_logbufs(struct tcpcb *tp, char *reason);
357struct tcp_log_buffer *tcp_log_event_(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcphdr *th, struct sockbuf *rxbuf,
358    struct sockbuf *txbuf, uint8_t eventid, int errornum, uint32_t len,
359    union tcp_log_stackspecific *stackinfo, int th_hostorder,
360    const char *output_caller, const char *func, int line, const struct timeval *tv);
361size_t tcp_log_get_id(struct tcpcb *tp, char *buf);
362size_t tcp_log_get_tag(struct tcpcb *tp, char *buf);
363u_int tcp_log_get_id_cnt(struct tcpcb *tp);
364int tcp_log_getlogbuf(struct sockopt *sopt, struct tcpcb *tp);
365void tcp_log_init(void);
366int tcp_log_set_id(struct tcpcb *tp, char *id);
367int tcp_log_set_tag(struct tcpcb *tp, char *tag);
368int tcp_log_state_change(struct tcpcb *tp, int state);
369void tcp_log_tcpcbinit(struct tcpcb *tp);
370void tcp_log_tcpcbfini(struct tcpcb *tp);
371void tcp_log_flowend(struct tcpcb *tp);
372#else /* !TCP_BLACKBOX */
373#define tcp_log_verbose	(false)
374
375static inline struct tcp_log_buffer *
376tcp_log_event_(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcphdr *th, struct sockbuf *rxbuf,
377    struct sockbuf *txbuf, uint8_t eventid, int errornum, uint32_t len,
378    union tcp_log_stackspecific *stackinfo, int th_hostorder,
379    const char *output_caller, const char *func, int line,
380    const struct timeval *tv)
381{
382
383	return (NULL);
384}
385#endif /* TCP_BLACKBOX */
386
387#endif	/* _KERNEL */
388#endif	/* __tcp_log_buf_h__ */
389