1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1997-2000 Nicolas Souchu
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Alcove - Nicolas Souchu
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32
33#include "opt_ppc.h"
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/systm.h>
37#include <sys/bus.h>
38#include <sys/kernel.h>
39#include <sys/lock.h>
40#include <sys/interrupt.h>
41#include <sys/module.h>
42#include <sys/malloc.h>
43#include <sys/mutex.h>
44#include <sys/proc.h>
45
46#include <machine/bus.h>
47#include <machine/resource.h>
48#include <sys/rman.h>
49
50#ifdef __i386__
51#include <vm/vm.h>
52#include <vm/pmap.h>
53#include <machine/vmparam.h>
54#include <machine/pc/bios.h>
55#endif
56
57#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
58#include <dev/ppbus/ppb_msq.h>
59
60#include <dev/ppc/ppcvar.h>
61#include <dev/ppc/ppcreg.h>
62
63#include "ppbus_if.h"
64
65static void ppcintr(void *arg);
66
67#define	IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED	8	/* "Extended" LPT controllers */
68#define	IO_LPTSIZE_NORMAL	4	/* "Normal" LPT controllers */
69
70#define LOG_PPC(function, ppc, string) \
71		if (bootverbose) printf("%s: %s\n", function, string)
72
73#define DEVTOSOFTC(dev) ((struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(dev))
74
75/*
76 * We use critical enter/exit for the simple config locking needed to
77 * detect the devices. We just want to make sure that both of our writes
78 * happen without someone else also writing to those config registers. Since
79 * we just do this at startup, Giant keeps multiple threads from executing,
80 * and critical_enter() then is all that's needed to keep us from being preempted
81 * during the critical sequences with the hardware.
82 *
83 * Note: this doesn't prevent multiple threads from putting the chips into
84 * config mode, but since we only do that to detect the type at startup the
85 * extra overhead isn't needed since Giant protects us from multiple entry
86 * and no other code changes these registers.
87 */
88#define PPC_CONFIG_LOCK(ppc)		critical_enter()
89#define PPC_CONFIG_UNLOCK(ppc)		critical_exit()
90
91devclass_t ppc_devclass;
92const char ppc_driver_name[] = "ppc";
93
94static char *ppc_models[] = {
95	"SMC-like", "SMC FDC37C665GT", "SMC FDC37C666GT", "PC87332", "PC87306",
96	"82091AA", "Generic", "W83877F", "W83877AF", "Winbond", "PC87334",
97	"SMC FDC37C935", "PC87303", 0
98};
99
100/* list of available modes */
101static char *ppc_avms[] = {
102	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE-only", "PS2-only", "PS2/NIBBLE", "EPP-only",
103	"EPP/NIBBLE", "EPP/PS2", "EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP-only",
104	"ECP/NIBBLE", "ECP/PS2", "ECP/PS2/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP",
105	"ECP/EPP/NIBBLE", "ECP/EPP/PS2", "ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE", 0
106};
107
108/* list of current executing modes
109 * Note that few modes do not actually exist.
110 */
111static char *ppc_modes[] = {
112	"COMPATIBLE", "NIBBLE", "PS/2", "PS/2", "EPP",
113	"EPP", "EPP", "EPP", "ECP",
114	"ECP", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+PS2", "ECP+EPP",
115	"ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", "ECP+EPP", 0
116};
117
118static char *ppc_epp_protocol[] = { " (EPP 1.9)", " (EPP 1.7)", 0 };
119
120#ifdef __i386__
121/*
122 * BIOS printer list - used by BIOS probe.
123 */
124#define	BIOS_PPC_PORTS	0x408
125#define	BIOS_PORTS	((short *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(BIOS_PPC_PORTS))
126#define	BIOS_MAX_PPC	4
127#endif
128
129/*
130 * ppc_ecp_sync()		XXX
131 */
132int
133ppc_ecp_sync(device_t dev)
134{
135	int i, r;
136	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
137
138	PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
139	if (!(ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP))
140		return 0;
141
142	r = r_ecr(ppc);
143	if ((r & 0xe0) != PPC_ECR_EPP)
144		return 0;
145
146	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
147		r = r_ecr(ppc);
148		if (r & 0x1)
149			return 0;
150		DELAY(100);
151	}
152
153	device_printf(dev, "ECP sync failed as data still present in FIFO.\n");
154
155	return 0;
156}
157
158/*
159 * ppc_detect_fifo()
160 *
161 * Detect parallel port FIFO
162 */
163static int
164ppc_detect_fifo(struct ppc_data *ppc)
165{
166	char ecr_sav;
167	char ctr_sav, ctr, cc;
168	short i;
169
170	/* save registers */
171	ecr_sav = r_ecr(ppc);
172	ctr_sav = r_ctr(ppc);
173
174	/* enter ECP configuration mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
175	w_ecr(ppc, 0xf4);
176
177	/* read PWord size - transfers in FIFO mode must be PWord aligned */
178	ppc->ppc_pword = (r_cnfgA(ppc) & PPC_PWORD_MASK);
179
180	/* XXX 16 and 32 bits implementations not supported */
181	if (ppc->ppc_pword != PPC_PWORD_8) {
182		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "PWord not supported");
183		goto error;
184	}
185
186	w_ecr(ppc, 0x34);		/* byte mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
187	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
188	w_ctr(ppc, ctr | PCD);		/* set direction to 1 */
189
190	/* enter ECP test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
191	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);
192
193	/* flush the FIFO */
194	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
195		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)
196			break;
197		cc = r_fifo(ppc);
198	}
199
200	if (i >= 1024) {
201		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't flush FIFO");
202		goto error;
203	}
204
205	/* enable interrupts, no DMA */
206	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);
207
208	/* determine readIntrThreshold
209	 * fill the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
210	 */
211	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
212		w_fifo(ppc, (char)i);
213		if (!ppc->ppc_rthr && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR)) {
214			/* readThreshold reached */
215			ppc->ppc_rthr = i+1;
216		}
217		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_FULL) {
218			ppc->ppc_fifo = i+1;
219			break;
220		}
221	}
222
223	if (i >= 1024) {
224		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't fill FIFO");
225		goto error;
226	}
227
228	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd4);		/* test mode, no interrupt, no DMA */
229	w_ctr(ppc, ctr & ~PCD);		/* set direction to 0 */
230	w_ecr(ppc, 0xd0);		/* enable interrupts */
231
232	/* determine writeIntrThreshold
233	 * empty the FIFO until serviceIntr is set
234	 */
235	for (i=ppc->ppc_fifo; i>0; i--) {
236		if (r_fifo(ppc) != (char)(ppc->ppc_fifo-i)) {
237			LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "invalid data in FIFO");
238			goto error;
239		}
240		if (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_SERVICE_INTR) {
241			/* writeIntrThreshold reached */
242			ppc->ppc_wthr = ppc->ppc_fifo - i+1;
243		}
244		/* if FIFO empty before the last byte, error */
245		if (i>1 && (r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
246			LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "data lost in FIFO");
247			goto error;
248		}
249	}
250
251	/* FIFO must be empty after the last byte */
252	if (!(r_ecr(ppc) & PPC_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
253		LOG_PPC(__func__, ppc, "can't empty the FIFO");
254		goto error;
255	}
256
257	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
258	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
259
260	return (0);
261
262error:
263	w_ctr(ppc, ctr_sav);
264	w_ecr(ppc, ecr_sav);
265
266	return (EINVAL);
267}
268
269static int
270ppc_detect_port(struct ppc_data *ppc)
271{
272
273	w_ctr(ppc, 0x0c);	/* To avoid missing PS2 ports */
274	w_dtr(ppc, 0xaa);
275	if (r_dtr(ppc) != 0xaa)
276		return (0);
277
278	return (1);
279}
280
281/*
282 * EPP timeout, according to the PC87332 manual
283 * Semantics of clearing EPP timeout bit.
284 * PC87332	- reading SPP_STR does it...
285 * SMC		- write 1 to EPP timeout bit			XXX
286 * Others	- (?) write 0 to EPP timeout bit
287 */
288static void
289ppc_reset_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
290{
291	char r;
292
293	r = r_str(ppc);
294	w_str(ppc, r | 0x1);
295	w_str(ppc, r & 0xfe);
296
297	return;
298}
299
300static int
301ppc_check_epp_timeout(struct ppc_data *ppc)
302{
303	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
304
305	return (!(r_str(ppc) & TIMEOUT));
306}
307
308/*
309 * Configure current operating mode
310 */
311static int
312ppc_generic_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
313{
314	u_char ecr = 0;
315
316	/* check if mode is available */
317	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
318		return (EINVAL);
319
320	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
321	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) || (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP)) {
322		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
323		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
324		 * ECP
325		 */
326		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
327		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
328
329		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
330			return (EINVAL);
331		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
332			/* select ECP mode */
333			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
334		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
335			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
336			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
337		else
338			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
339			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
340
341		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
342	}
343
344	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
345
346	return (0);
347}
348
349/*
350 * The ppc driver is free to choose options like FIFO or DMA
351 * if ECP mode is available.
352 *
353 * The 'RAW' option allows the upper drivers to force the ppc mode
354 * even with FIFO, DMA available.
355 */
356static int
357ppc_smclike_setmode(struct ppc_data *ppc, int mode)
358{
359	u_char ecr = 0;
360
361	/* check if mode is available */
362	if (mode && !(ppc->ppc_avm & mode))
363		return (EINVAL);
364
365	/* if ECP mode, configure ecr register */
366	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) || (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP)) {
367		/* return to byte mode (keeping direction bit),
368		 * no interrupt, no DMA to be able to change to
369		 * ECP or EPP mode
370		 */
371		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_RESET);
372		ecr = PPC_DISABLE_INTR;
373
374		if (mode & PPB_EPP)
375			/* select EPP mode */
376			ecr |= PPC_ECR_EPP;
377		else if (mode & PPB_ECP)
378			/* select ECP mode */
379			ecr |= PPC_ECR_ECP;
380		else if (mode & PPB_PS2)
381			/* select PS2 mode with ECP */
382			ecr |= PPC_ECR_PS2;
383		else
384			/* select COMPATIBLE/NIBBLE mode */
385			ecr |= PPC_ECR_STD;
386
387		w_ecr(ppc, ecr);
388	}
389
390	ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
391
392	return (0);
393}
394
395#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
396/*
397 * ppc_pc873xx_detect
398 *
399 * Probe for a Natsemi PC873xx-family part.
400 *
401 * References in this function are to the National Semiconductor
402 * PC87332 datasheet TL/C/11930, May 1995 revision.
403 */
404static int pc873xx_basetab[] = {0x0398, 0x026e, 0x015c, 0x002e, 0};
405static int pc873xx_porttab[] = {0x0378, 0x03bc, 0x0278, 0};
406static int pc873xx_irqtab[] = {5, 7, 5, 0};
407
408static int pc873xx_regstab[] = {
409	PC873_FER, PC873_FAR, PC873_PTR,
410	PC873_FCR, PC873_PCR, PC873_PMC,
411	PC873_TUP, PC873_SID, PC873_PNP0,
412	PC873_PNP1, PC873_LPTBA, -1
413};
414
415static char *pc873xx_rnametab[] = {
416	"FER", "FAR", "PTR", "FCR", "PCR",
417	"PMC", "TUP", "SID", "PNP0", "PNP1",
418	"LPTBA", NULL
419};
420
421static int
422ppc_pc873xx_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)	/* XXX mode never forced */
423{
424    static int	index = 0;
425    int		idport, irq;
426    int		ptr, pcr, val, i;
427
428    while ((idport = pc873xx_basetab[index++])) {
429	/* XXX should check first to see if this location is already claimed */
430
431	/*
432	 * Pull the 873xx through the power-on ID cycle (2.2,1.).
433	 * We can't use this to locate the chip as it may already have
434	 * been used by the BIOS.
435	 */
436	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
437	(void)inb(idport); (void)inb(idport);
438
439	/*
440	 * Read the SID byte.  Possible values are :
441	 *
442	 * 01010xxx	PC87334
443	 * 0001xxxx	PC87332
444	 * 01110xxx	PC87306
445	 * 00110xxx	PC87303
446	 */
447	outb(idport, PC873_SID);
448	val = inb(idport + 1);
449	if ((val & 0xf0) == 0x10) {
450	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87332;
451	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x70) {
452	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87306;
453	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x50) {
454	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87334;
455	} else if ((val & 0xf8) == 0x40) { /* Should be 0x30 by the
456					      documentation, but probing
457					      yielded 0x40... */
458	    ppc->ppc_model = NS_PC87303;
459	} else {
460	    if (bootverbose && (val != 0xff))
461		printf("PC873xx probe at 0x%x got unknown ID 0x%x\n", idport, val);
462	    continue ;		/* not recognised */
463	}
464
465	/* print registers */
466	if (bootverbose) {
467		printf("PC873xx");
468		for (i=0; pc873xx_regstab[i] != -1; i++) {
469			outb(idport, pc873xx_regstab[i]);
470			printf(" %s=0x%x", pc873xx_rnametab[i],
471						inb(idport + 1) & 0xff);
472		}
473		printf("\n");
474	}
475
476	/*
477	 * We think we have one.  Is it enabled and where we want it to be?
478	 */
479	outb(idport, PC873_FER);
480	val = inb(idport + 1);
481	if (!(val & PC873_PPENABLE)) {
482	    if (bootverbose)
483		printf("PC873xx parallel port disabled\n");
484	    continue;
485	}
486	outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
487	val = inb(idport + 1);
488	/* XXX we should create a driver instance for every port found */
489	if (pc873xx_porttab[val & 0x3] != ppc->ppc_base) {
490	    /* First try to change the port address to that requested... */
491
492	    switch (ppc->ppc_base) {
493		case 0x378:
494		val &= 0xfc;
495		break;
496
497		case 0x3bc:
498		val &= 0xfd;
499		break;
500
501		case 0x278:
502		val &= 0xfe;
503		break;
504
505		default:
506		val &= 0xfd;
507		break;
508	    }
509
510	    outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
511	    outb(idport + 1, val);
512	    outb(idport + 1, val);
513
514	    /* Check for success by reading back the value we supposedly
515	       wrote and comparing...*/
516
517	    outb(idport, PC873_FAR);
518	    val = inb(idport + 1) & 0x3;
519
520	    /* If we fail, report the failure... */
521
522	    if (pc873xx_porttab[val] != ppc->ppc_base) {
523 		if (bootverbose)
524	  	    printf("PC873xx at 0x%x not for driver at port 0x%x\n",
525			   pc873xx_porttab[val], ppc->ppc_base);
526	    }
527	    continue;
528	}
529
530	outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
531	ptr = inb(idport + 1);
532
533	/* get irq settings */
534	if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378)
535		irq = (ptr & PC873_LPTBIRQ7) ? 7 : 5;
536	else
537		irq = pc873xx_irqtab[val];
538
539	if (bootverbose)
540		printf("PC873xx irq %d at 0x%x\n", irq, ppc->ppc_base);
541
542	/*
543	 * Check if irq settings are correct
544	 */
545	if (irq != ppc->ppc_irq) {
546		/*
547		 * If the chipset is not locked and base address is 0x378,
548		 * we have another chance
549		 */
550		if (ppc->ppc_base == 0x378 && !(ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)) {
551			if (ppc->ppc_irq == 7) {
552				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
553				outb(idport + 1, (ptr | PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
554			} else {
555				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
556				outb(idport + 1, (ptr & ~PC873_LPTBIRQ7));
557			}
558			if (bootverbose)
559			   printf("PC873xx irq set to %d\n", ppc->ppc_irq);
560		} else {
561			if (bootverbose)
562			   printf("PC873xx sorry, can't change irq setting\n");
563		}
564	} else {
565		if (bootverbose)
566			printf("PC873xx irq settings are correct\n");
567	}
568
569	outb(idport, PC873_PCR);
570	pcr = inb(idport + 1);
571
572	if ((ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK) || !chipset_mode) {
573	    if (bootverbose)
574		printf("PC873xx %s", (ptr & PC873_CFGLOCK)?"locked":"unlocked");
575
576	    ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
577	    if (bootverbose)
578		printf(", NIBBLE");
579
580	    if (pcr & PC873_EPPEN) {
581		ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP;
582
583		if (bootverbose)
584			printf(", EPP");
585
586		if (pcr & PC873_EPP19)
587			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;
588		else
589			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_7;
590
591		if ((ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) && bootverbose) {
592			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
593			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
594			if (ptr & PC873_EPPRDIR)
595				printf(", Regular mode");
596			else
597				printf(", Automatic mode");
598		}
599	    } else if (pcr & PC873_ECPEN) {
600		ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP;
601		if (bootverbose)
602			printf(", ECP");
603
604		if (pcr & PC873_ECPCLK)	{		/* XXX */
605			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_PS2;
606			if (bootverbose)
607				printf(", PS/2");
608		}
609	    } else {
610		outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
611		ptr = inb(idport + 1);
612		if (ptr & PC873_EXTENDED) {
613			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
614			if (bootverbose)
615				printf(", SPP");
616		}
617	    }
618	} else {
619		if (bootverbose)
620			printf("PC873xx unlocked");
621
622		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
623			if ((chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) && bootverbose)
624				printf(", ECP+EPP not supported");
625
626			pcr &= ~PC873_EPPEN;
627			pcr |= (PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);	/* XXX */
628			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
629			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
630
631			if (bootverbose)
632				printf(", ECP");
633
634		} else if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
635			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK);
636			pcr |= (PC873_EPPEN | PC873_EPP19);
637			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
638			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
639
640			ppc->ppc_epp = EPP_1_9;			/* XXX */
641
642			if (bootverbose)
643				printf(", EPP1.9");
644
645			/* enable automatic direction turnover */
646			if (ppc->ppc_model == NS_PC87332) {
647				outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
648				ptr = inb(idport + 1);
649				ptr &= ~PC873_EPPRDIR;
650				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
651				outb(idport + 1, ptr);
652
653				if (bootverbose)
654					printf(", Automatic mode");
655			}
656		} else {
657			pcr &= ~(PC873_ECPEN | PC873_ECPCLK | PC873_EPPEN);
658			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
659			outb(idport + 1, pcr);
660
661			/* configure extended bit in PTR */
662			outb(idport, PC873_PTR);
663			ptr = inb(idport + 1);
664
665			if (chipset_mode & PPB_PS2) {
666				ptr |= PC873_EXTENDED;
667
668				if (bootverbose)
669					printf(", PS/2");
670
671			} else {
672				/* default to NIBBLE mode */
673				ptr &= ~PC873_EXTENDED;
674
675				if (bootverbose)
676					printf(", NIBBLE");
677			}
678			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
679			outb(idport + 1, ptr);
680		}
681
682		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
683	}
684
685	if (bootverbose)
686		printf("\n");
687
688	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
689	ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
690
691	return(chipset_mode);
692    }
693    return(-1);
694}
695
696/*
697 * ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect
698 *
699 * SMC FDC37C66xGT configuration.
700 */
701static int
702ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
703{
704	int i;
705	u_char r;
706	int type = -1;
707	int csr = SMC66x_CSR;	/* initial value is 0x3F0 */
708
709	int port_address[] = { -1 /* disabled */ , 0x3bc, 0x378, 0x278 };
710
711#define cio csr+1	/* config IO port is either 0x3F1 or 0x371 */
712
713	/*
714	 * Detection: enter configuration mode and read CRD register.
715	 */
716	PPC_CONFIG_LOCK(ppc);
717	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
718	outb(csr, SMC665_iCODE);
719	PPC_CONFIG_UNLOCK(ppc);
720
721	outb(csr, 0xd);
722	if (inb(cio) == 0x65) {
723		type = SMC_37C665GT;
724		goto config;
725	}
726
727	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
728		PPC_CONFIG_LOCK(ppc);
729		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
730		outb(csr, SMC666_iCODE);
731		PPC_CONFIG_UNLOCK(ppc);
732
733		outb(csr, 0xd);
734		if (inb(cio) == 0x66) {
735			type = SMC_37C666GT;
736			break;
737		}
738
739		/* Another chance, CSR may be hard-configured to be at 0x370 */
740		csr = SMC666_CSR;
741	}
742
743config:
744	/*
745	 * If chipset not found, do not continue.
746	 */
747	if (type == -1) {
748		outb(csr, 0xaa);	/* end config mode */
749		return (-1);
750	}
751
752	/* select CR1 */
753	outb(csr, 0x1);
754
755	/* read the port's address: bits 0 and 1 of CR1 */
756	r = inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_ADDR;
757	if (port_address[(int)r] != ppc->ppc_base) {
758		outb(csr, 0xaa);	/* end config mode */
759		return (-1);
760	}
761
762	ppc->ppc_model = type;
763
764	/*
765	 * CR1 and CR4 registers bits 3 and 0/1 for mode configuration
766	 * If SPP mode is detected, try to set ECP+EPP mode
767	 */
768
769	if (bootverbose) {
770		outb(csr, 0x1);
771		device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "SMC registers CR1=0x%x",
772		    inb(cio) & 0xff);
773
774		outb(csr, 0x4);
775		printf(" CR4=0x%x", inb(cio) & 0xff);
776	}
777
778	/* select CR1 */
779	outb(csr, 0x1);
780
781	if (!chipset_mode) {
782		/* autodetect mode */
783
784		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
785		if (type == SMC_37C666GT) {
786			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
787			if (bootverbose)
788				printf(" configuration hardwired, supposing " \
789					"ECP+EPP SPP");
790
791		} else
792		   if ((inb(cio) & SMC_CR1_MODE) == 0) {
793			/* already in extended parallel port mode, read CR4 */
794			outb(csr, 0x4);
795			r = (inb(cio) & SMC_CR4_EMODE);
796
797			switch (r) {
798			case SMC_SPP:
799				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
800				if (bootverbose)
801					printf(" SPP");
802				break;
803
804			case SMC_EPPSPP:
805				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
806				if (bootverbose)
807					printf(" EPP SPP");
808				break;
809
810			case SMC_ECP:
811				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
812				if (bootverbose)
813					printf(" ECP SPP");
814				break;
815
816			case SMC_ECPEPP:
817				ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
818				if (bootverbose)
819					printf(" ECP+EPP SPP");
820				break;
821			}
822		   } else {
823			/* not an extended port mode */
824			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_SPP;
825			if (bootverbose)
826				printf(" SPP");
827		   }
828
829	} else {
830		/* mode forced */
831		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
832
833		/* 666GT is ~certainly~ hardwired to an extended ECP+EPP mode */
834		if (type == SMC_37C666GT)
835			goto end_detect;
836
837		r = inb(cio);
838		if ((chipset_mode & (PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP)) == 0) {
839			/* do not use ECP when the mode is not forced to */
840			outb(cio, r | SMC_CR1_MODE);
841			if (bootverbose)
842				printf(" SPP");
843		} else {
844			/* an extended mode is selected */
845			outb(cio, r & ~SMC_CR1_MODE);
846
847			/* read CR4 register and reset mode field */
848			outb(csr, 0x4);
849			r = inb(cio) & ~SMC_CR4_EMODE;
850
851			if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
852				if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
853					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECPEPP);
854					if (bootverbose)
855						printf(" ECP+EPP");
856				} else {
857					outb(cio, r | SMC_ECP);
858					if (bootverbose)
859						printf(" ECP");
860				}
861			} else {
862				/* PPB_EPP is set */
863				outb(cio, r | SMC_EPPSPP);
864				if (bootverbose)
865					printf(" EPP SPP");
866			}
867		}
868		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
869	}
870
871	/* set FIFO threshold to 16 */
872	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) {
873		/* select CRA */
874		outb(csr, 0xa);
875		outb(cio, 16);
876	}
877
878end_detect:
879
880	if (bootverbose)
881		printf ("\n");
882
883	if (ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_EPP) {
884		/* select CR4 */
885		outb(csr, 0x4);
886		r = inb(cio);
887
888		/*
889		 * Set the EPP protocol...
890		 * Low=EPP 1.9 (1284 standard) and High=EPP 1.7
891		 */
892		if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9)
893			outb(cio, (r & ~SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
894		else
895			outb(cio, (r | SMC_CR4_EPPTYPE));
896	}
897
898	outb(csr, 0xaa);	/* end config mode */
899
900	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
901	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
902
903	return (chipset_mode);
904}
905
906/*
907 * SMC FDC37C935 configuration
908 * Found on many Alpha machines
909 */
910static int
911ppc_smc37c935_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
912{
913	int type = -1;
914
915	PPC_CONFIG_LOCK(ppc);
916	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0x55); /* enter config mode */
917	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0x55);
918	PPC_CONFIG_UNLOCK(ppc);
919
920	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_ID); /* check device id */
921	if (inb(SMC935_DAT) == 0x2)
922		type = SMC_37C935;
923
924	if (type == -1) {
925		outb(SMC935_CFG, 0xaa); /* exit config mode */
926		return (-1);
927	}
928
929	ppc->ppc_model = type;
930
931	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_LOGDEV); /* select parallel port, */
932	outb(SMC935_DAT, 3);	     /* which is logical device 3 */
933
934	/* set io port base */
935	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PORTHI);
936	outb(SMC935_DAT, (u_char)((ppc->ppc_base & 0xff00) >> 8));
937	outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PORTLO);
938	outb(SMC935_DAT, (u_char)(ppc->ppc_base & 0xff));
939
940	if (!chipset_mode)
941		ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE; /* default mode */
942	else {
943		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
944		outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
945		outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_CENT); /* start in compatible mode */
946
947		/* SPP + EPP or just plain SPP */
948		if (chipset_mode & (PPB_SPP)) {
949			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
950				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9) {
951					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
952					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_EPP19SPP);
953				}
954				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_7) {
955					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
956					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_EPP17SPP);
957				}
958			} else {
959				outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
960				outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_SPP);
961			}
962		}
963
964		/* ECP + EPP or just plain ECP */
965		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
966			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
967				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_9) {
968					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
969					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECPEPP19);
970				}
971				if (ppc->ppc_epp == EPP_1_7) {
972					outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
973					outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECPEPP17);
974				}
975			} else {
976				outb(SMC935_IND, SMC935_PPMODE);
977				outb(SMC935_DAT, SMC935_ECP);
978			}
979		}
980	}
981
982	outb(SMC935_CFG, 0xaa); /* exit config mode */
983
984	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
985	ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
986
987	return (chipset_mode);
988}
989
990/*
991 * Winbond W83877F stuff
992 *
993 * EFER: extended function enable register
994 * EFIR: extended function index register
995 * EFDR: extended function data register
996 */
997#define efir ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x251 : 0x3f0)
998#define efdr ((efer == 0x250) ? 0x252 : 0x3f1)
999
1000static int w83877f_efers[] = { 0x250, 0x3f0, 0x3f0, 0x250 };
1001static int w83877f_keys[] = { 0x89, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88 };
1002static int w83877f_keyiter[] = { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
1003static int w83877f_hefs[] = { WINB_HEFERE, WINB_HEFRAS, WINB_HEFERE | WINB_HEFRAS, 0 };
1004
1005static int
1006ppc_w83877f_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
1007{
1008	int i, j, efer;
1009	unsigned char r, hefere, hefras;
1010
1011	for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
1012		/* first try to enable configuration registers */
1013		efer = w83877f_efers[i];
1014
1015		/* write the key to the EFER */
1016		for (j = 0; j < w83877f_keyiter[i]; j ++)
1017			outb (efer, w83877f_keys[i]);
1018
1019		/* then check HEFERE and HEFRAS bits */
1020		outb (efir, 0x0c);
1021		hefere = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFERE;
1022
1023		outb (efir, 0x16);
1024		hefras = inb(efdr) & WINB_HEFRAS;
1025
1026		/*
1027		 * HEFRAS	HEFERE
1028		 *   0		   1	write 89h to 250h (power-on default)
1029		 *   1		   0	write 86h twice to 3f0h
1030		 *   1		   1	write 87h twice to 3f0h
1031		 *   0		   0	write 88h to 250h
1032		 */
1033		if ((hefere | hefras) == w83877f_hefs[i])
1034			goto found;
1035	}
1036
1037	return (-1);	/* failed */
1038
1039found:
1040	/* check base port address - read from CR23 */
1041	outb(efir, 0x23);
1042	if (ppc->ppc_base != inb(efdr) * 4)		/* 4 bytes boundaries */
1043		return (-1);
1044
1045	/* read CHIP ID from CR9/bits0-3 */
1046	outb(efir, 0x9);
1047
1048	switch (inb(efdr) & WINB_CHIPID) {
1049		case WINB_W83877F_ID:
1050			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877F;
1051			break;
1052
1053		case WINB_W83877AF_ID:
1054			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_W83877AF;
1055			break;
1056
1057		default:
1058			ppc->ppc_model = WINB_UNKNOWN;
1059	}
1060
1061	if (bootverbose) {
1062		/* dump of registers */
1063		device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "0x%x - ", w83877f_keys[i]);
1064		for (i = 0; i <= 0xd; i ++) {
1065			outb(efir, i);
1066			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1067		}
1068		for (i = 0x10; i <= 0x17; i ++) {
1069			outb(efir, i);
1070			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1071		}
1072		outb(efir, 0x1e);
1073		printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1074		for (i = 0x20; i <= 0x29; i ++) {
1075			outb(efir, i);
1076			printf("0x%x ", inb(efdr));
1077		}
1078		printf("\n");
1079	}
1080
1081	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1082
1083	if (!chipset_mode) {
1084		/* autodetect mode */
1085
1086		/* select CR0 */
1087		outb(efir, 0x0);
1088		r = inb(efdr) & (WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1);
1089
1090		/* select CR9 */
1091		outb(efir, 0x9);
1092		r |= (inb(efdr) & WINB_PRTMODS2);
1093
1094		switch (r) {
1095		case WINB_W83757:
1096			if (bootverbose)
1097				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev,
1098				    "W83757 compatible mode\n");
1099			return (-1);	/* generic or SMC-like */
1100
1101		case WINB_EXTFDC:
1102		case WINB_EXTADP:
1103		case WINB_EXT2FDD:
1104		case WINB_JOYSTICK:
1105			if (bootverbose)
1106				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev,
1107				    "not in parallel port mode\n");
1108			return (-1);
1109
1110		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_EPP_SPP):
1111			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1112			if (bootverbose)
1113				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "EPP SPP\n");
1114			break;
1115
1116		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP):
1117			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1118			if (bootverbose)
1119				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "ECP SPP\n");
1120			break;
1121
1122		case (WINB_PARALLEL | WINB_ECP_EPP):
1123			ppc->ppc_avm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_EPP | PPB_SPP;
1124			ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1125
1126			if (bootverbose)
1127				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "ECP+EPP SPP\n");
1128			break;
1129		default:
1130			printf("%s: unknown case (0x%x)!\n", __func__, r);
1131		}
1132
1133	} else {
1134		/* mode forced */
1135
1136		/* select CR9 and set PRTMODS2 bit */
1137		outb(efir, 0x9);
1138		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~WINB_PRTMODS2);
1139
1140		/* select CR0 and reset PRTMODSx bits */
1141		outb(efir, 0x0);
1142		outb(efdr, inb(efdr) & ~(WINB_PRTMODS0 | WINB_PRTMODS1));
1143
1144		if (chipset_mode & PPB_ECP) {
1145			if (chipset_mode & PPB_EPP) {
1146				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP_EPP);
1147				if (bootverbose)
1148					device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev,
1149					    "ECP+EPP\n");
1150
1151				ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1152
1153			} else {
1154				outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_ECP);
1155				if (bootverbose)
1156					device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "ECP\n");
1157			}
1158		} else {
1159			/* select EPP_SPP otherwise */
1160			outb(efdr, inb(efdr) | WINB_EPP_SPP);
1161			if (bootverbose)
1162				device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "EPP SPP\n");
1163		}
1164		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1165	}
1166
1167	/* exit configuration mode */
1168	outb(efer, 0xaa);
1169
1170	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1171	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1172		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1173		break;
1174	default:
1175		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1176		break;
1177	}
1178
1179	return (chipset_mode);
1180}
1181#endif
1182
1183/*
1184 * ppc_generic_detect
1185 */
1186static int
1187ppc_generic_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode)
1188{
1189	/* default to generic */
1190	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1191
1192	if (bootverbose)
1193		device_printf(ppc->ppc_dev, "SPP");
1194
1195	/* first, check for ECP */
1196	w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_PS2);
1197	if ((r_ecr(ppc) & 0xe0) == PPC_ECR_PS2) {
1198		ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_ECP | PPB_SPP;
1199		if (bootverbose)
1200			printf(" ECP ");
1201
1202		/* search for SMC style ECP+EPP mode */
1203		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_EPP);
1204	}
1205
1206	/* try to reset EPP timeout bit */
1207	if (ppc_check_epp_timeout(ppc)) {
1208		ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_EPP;
1209
1210		if (ppc->ppc_dtm & PPB_ECP) {
1211			/* SMC like chipset found */
1212			ppc->ppc_model = SMC_LIKE;
1213			ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE;
1214
1215			if (bootverbose)
1216				printf(" ECP+EPP");
1217		} else {
1218			if (bootverbose)
1219				printf(" EPP");
1220		}
1221	} else {
1222		/* restore to standard mode */
1223		w_ecr(ppc, PPC_ECR_STD);
1224	}
1225
1226	/* XXX try to detect NIBBLE and PS2 modes */
1227	ppc->ppc_dtm |= PPB_NIBBLE;
1228
1229	if (chipset_mode)
1230		ppc->ppc_avm = chipset_mode;
1231	else
1232		ppc->ppc_avm = ppc->ppc_dtm;
1233
1234	if (bootverbose)
1235		printf("\n");
1236
1237	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1238	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1239		ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1240		break;
1241	default:
1242		ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, chipset_mode);
1243		break;
1244	}
1245
1246	return (chipset_mode);
1247}
1248
1249/*
1250 * ppc_detect()
1251 *
1252 * mode is the mode suggested at boot
1253 */
1254static int
1255ppc_detect(struct ppc_data *ppc, int chipset_mode) {
1256#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1257	int i, mode;
1258
1259	/* list of supported chipsets */
1260	int (*chipset_detect[])(struct ppc_data *, int) = {
1261		ppc_pc873xx_detect,
1262		ppc_smc37c66xgt_detect,
1263		ppc_w83877f_detect,
1264		ppc_smc37c935_detect,
1265		ppc_generic_detect,
1266		NULL
1267	};
1268#endif
1269
1270	/* if can't find the port and mode not forced return error */
1271	if (!ppc_detect_port(ppc) && chipset_mode == 0)
1272		return (EIO);			/* failed, port not present */
1273
1274	/* assume centronics compatible mode is supported */
1275	ppc->ppc_avm = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1276
1277#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1278	/* we have to differenciate available chipset modes,
1279	 * chipset running modes and IEEE-1284 operating modes
1280	 *
1281	 * after detection, the port must support running in compatible mode
1282	 */
1283	if (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x40) {
1284		if (bootverbose)
1285			printf("ppc: chipset forced to generic\n");
1286#endif
1287
1288		ppc->ppc_mode = ppc_generic_detect(ppc, chipset_mode);
1289
1290#ifdef PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
1291	} else {
1292		for (i=0; chipset_detect[i] != NULL; i++) {
1293			if ((mode = chipset_detect[i](ppc, chipset_mode)) != -1) {
1294				ppc->ppc_mode = mode;
1295				break;
1296			}
1297		}
1298	}
1299#endif
1300
1301	/* configure/detect ECP FIFO */
1302	if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && !(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x80))
1303		ppc_detect_fifo(ppc);
1304
1305	return (0);
1306}
1307
1308/*
1309 * ppc_exec_microseq()
1310 *
1311 * Execute a microsequence.
1312 * Microsequence mechanism is supposed to handle fast I/O operations.
1313 */
1314int
1315ppc_exec_microseq(device_t dev, struct ppb_microseq **p_msq)
1316{
1317	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1318	struct ppb_microseq *mi;
1319	char cc, *p;
1320	int i, iter, len;
1321	int error;
1322
1323	int reg;
1324	char mask;
1325	int accum = 0;
1326	char *ptr = NULL;
1327
1328	struct ppb_microseq *stack = NULL;
1329
1330/* microsequence registers are equivalent to PC-like port registers */
1331
1332#define r_reg(reg,ppc) (bus_read_1((ppc)->res_ioport, reg))
1333#define w_reg(reg, ppc, byte) (bus_write_1((ppc)->res_ioport, reg, byte))
1334
1335#define INCR_PC (mi ++)		/* increment program counter */
1336
1337	PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1338	mi = *p_msq;
1339	for (;;) {
1340		switch (mi->opcode) {
1341		case MS_OP_RSET:
1342			cc = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc);
1343			cc &= (char)mi->arg[2].i;	/* clear mask */
1344			cc |= (char)mi->arg[1].i;	/* assert mask */
1345			w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, cc);
1346			INCR_PC;
1347			break;
1348
1349		case MS_OP_RASSERT_P:
1350			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1351			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1352
1353			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1354				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1355				for (; accum; accum--)
1356					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1357				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1358			} else
1359				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1360					w_reg(reg, ppc, *ptr++);
1361			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1362
1363			INCR_PC;
1364			break;
1365
1366		case MS_OP_RFETCH_P:
1367			reg = mi->arg[1].i;
1368			mask = (char)mi->arg[2].i;
1369			ptr = ppc->ppc_ptr;
1370
1371			if ((len = mi->arg[0].i) == MS_ACCUM) {
1372				accum = ppc->ppc_accum;
1373				for (; accum; accum--)
1374					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1375				ppc->ppc_accum = accum;
1376			} else
1377				for (i=0; i<len; i++)
1378					*ptr++ = r_reg(reg, ppc) & mask;
1379			ppc->ppc_ptr = ptr;
1380
1381			INCR_PC;
1382			break;
1383
1384		case MS_OP_RFETCH:
1385			*((char *) mi->arg[2].p) = r_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc) &
1386							(char)mi->arg[1].i;
1387			INCR_PC;
1388			break;
1389
1390		case MS_OP_RASSERT:
1391		case MS_OP_DELAY:
1392
1393		/* let's suppose the next instr. is the same */
1394		prefetch:
1395			for (;mi->opcode == MS_OP_RASSERT; INCR_PC)
1396				w_reg(mi->arg[0].i, ppc, (char)mi->arg[1].i);
1397
1398			if (mi->opcode == MS_OP_DELAY) {
1399				DELAY(mi->arg[0].i);
1400				INCR_PC;
1401				goto prefetch;
1402			}
1403			break;
1404
1405		case MS_OP_ADELAY:
1406			if (mi->arg[0].i) {
1407				PPC_UNLOCK(ppc);
1408				pause("ppbdelay", mi->arg[0].i * (hz/1000));
1409				PPC_LOCK(ppc);
1410			}
1411			INCR_PC;
1412			break;
1413
1414		case MS_OP_TRIG:
1415			reg = mi->arg[0].i;
1416			iter = mi->arg[1].i;
1417			p = (char *)mi->arg[2].p;
1418
1419			/* XXX delay limited to 255 us */
1420			for (i=0; i<iter; i++) {
1421				w_reg(reg, ppc, *p++);
1422				DELAY((unsigned char)*p++);
1423			}
1424			INCR_PC;
1425			break;
1426
1427		case MS_OP_SET:
1428			ppc->ppc_accum = mi->arg[0].i;
1429			INCR_PC;
1430			break;
1431
1432		case MS_OP_DBRA:
1433			if (--ppc->ppc_accum > 0)
1434				mi += mi->arg[0].i;
1435			INCR_PC;
1436			break;
1437
1438		case MS_OP_BRSET:
1439			cc = r_str(ppc);
1440			if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == (char)mi->arg[0].i)
1441				mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1442			INCR_PC;
1443			break;
1444
1445		case MS_OP_BRCLEAR:
1446			cc = r_str(ppc);
1447			if ((cc & (char)mi->arg[0].i) == 0)
1448				mi += mi->arg[1].i;
1449			INCR_PC;
1450			break;
1451
1452		case MS_OP_BRSTAT:
1453			cc = r_str(ppc);
1454			if ((cc & ((char)mi->arg[0].i | (char)mi->arg[1].i)) ==
1455							(char)mi->arg[0].i)
1456				mi += mi->arg[2].i;
1457			INCR_PC;
1458			break;
1459
1460		case MS_OP_C_CALL:
1461			/*
1462			 * If the C call returns !0 then end the microseq.
1463			 * The current state of ptr is passed to the C function
1464			 */
1465			if ((error = mi->arg[0].f(mi->arg[1].p, ppc->ppc_ptr)))
1466				return (error);
1467
1468			INCR_PC;
1469			break;
1470
1471		case MS_OP_PTR:
1472			ppc->ppc_ptr = (char *)mi->arg[0].p;
1473			INCR_PC;
1474			break;
1475
1476		case MS_OP_CALL:
1477			if (stack)
1478				panic("%s: too much calls", __func__);
1479
1480			if (mi->arg[0].p) {
1481				/* store the state of the actual
1482				 * microsequence
1483				 */
1484				stack = mi;
1485
1486				/* jump to the new microsequence */
1487				mi = (struct ppb_microseq *)mi->arg[0].p;
1488			} else
1489				INCR_PC;
1490
1491			break;
1492
1493		case MS_OP_SUBRET:
1494			/* retrieve microseq and pc state before the call */
1495			mi = stack;
1496
1497			/* reset the stack */
1498			stack = NULL;
1499
1500			/* XXX return code */
1501
1502			INCR_PC;
1503			break;
1504
1505		case MS_OP_PUT:
1506		case MS_OP_GET:
1507		case MS_OP_RET:
1508			/* can't return to ppb level during the execution
1509			 * of a submicrosequence */
1510			if (stack)
1511				panic("%s: can't return to ppb level",
1512								__func__);
1513
1514			/* update pc for ppb level of execution */
1515			*p_msq = mi;
1516
1517			/* return to ppb level of execution */
1518			return (0);
1519
1520		default:
1521			panic("%s: unknown microsequence opcode 0x%x",
1522			    __func__, mi->opcode);
1523		}
1524	}
1525
1526	/* unreached */
1527}
1528
1529static void
1530ppcintr(void *arg)
1531{
1532	struct ppc_data *ppc = arg;
1533	u_char ctr, ecr, str;
1534
1535	/*
1536	 * If we have any child interrupt handlers registered, let
1537	 * them handle this interrupt.
1538	 *
1539	 * XXX: If DMA is in progress should we just complete that w/o
1540	 * doing this?
1541	 */
1542	PPC_LOCK(ppc);
1543	if (ppc->ppc_intr_hook != NULL &&
1544	    ppc->ppc_intr_hook(ppc->ppc_intr_arg) == 0) {
1545		PPC_UNLOCK(ppc);
1546		return;
1547	}
1548
1549	str = r_str(ppc);
1550	ctr = r_ctr(ppc);
1551	ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1552
1553#if defined(PPC_DEBUG) && PPC_DEBUG > 1
1554		printf("![%x/%x/%x]", ctr, ecr, str);
1555#endif
1556
1557	/* don't use ecp mode with IRQENABLE set */
1558	if (ctr & IRQENABLE) {
1559		PPC_UNLOCK(ppc);
1560		return;
1561	}
1562
1563	/* interrupts are generated by nFault signal
1564	 * only in ECP mode */
1565	if ((str & nFAULT) && (ppc->ppc_mode & PPB_ECP)) {
1566		/* check if ppc driver has programmed the
1567		 * nFault interrupt */
1568		if  (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_nFAULT) {
1569			w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_nFAULT_INTR);
1570			ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_nFAULT;
1571		} else {
1572			/* shall be handled by underlying layers XXX */
1573			PPC_UNLOCK(ppc);
1574			return;
1575		}
1576	}
1577
1578	if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_DMA) {
1579		/* disable interrupts (should be done by hardware though) */
1580		w_ecr(ppc, ecr | PPC_SERVICE_INTR);
1581		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_DMA;
1582		ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1583
1584		/* check if DMA completed */
1585		if ((ppc->ppc_avm & PPB_ECP) && (ecr & PPC_ENABLE_DMA)) {
1586#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1587			printf("a");
1588#endif
1589			/* stop DMA */
1590			w_ecr(ppc, ecr & ~PPC_ENABLE_DMA);
1591			ecr = r_ecr(ppc);
1592
1593			if (ppc->ppc_dmastat == PPC_DMA_STARTED) {
1594#ifdef PPC_DEBUG
1595				printf("d");
1596#endif
1597				ppc->ppc_dmadone(ppc);
1598				ppc->ppc_dmastat = PPC_DMA_COMPLETE;
1599
1600				/* wakeup the waiting process */
1601				wakeup(ppc);
1602			}
1603		}
1604	} else if (ppc->ppc_irqstat & PPC_IRQ_FIFO) {
1605		/* classic interrupt I/O */
1606		ppc->ppc_irqstat &= ~PPC_IRQ_FIFO;
1607	}
1608	PPC_UNLOCK(ppc);
1609
1610	return;
1611}
1612
1613int
1614ppc_read(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int mode)
1615{
1616	return (EINVAL);
1617}
1618
1619int
1620ppc_write(device_t dev, char *buf, int len, int how)
1621{
1622	return (EINVAL);
1623}
1624
1625int
1626ppc_reset_epp(device_t dev)
1627{
1628	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1629
1630	PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1631	ppc_reset_epp_timeout(ppc);
1632
1633	return 0;
1634}
1635
1636int
1637ppc_setmode(device_t dev, int mode)
1638{
1639	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1640
1641	PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1642	switch (ppc->ppc_type) {
1643	case PPC_TYPE_SMCLIKE:
1644		return (ppc_smclike_setmode(ppc, mode));
1645		break;
1646
1647	case PPC_TYPE_GENERIC:
1648	default:
1649		return (ppc_generic_setmode(ppc, mode));
1650		break;
1651	}
1652
1653	/* not reached */
1654	return (ENXIO);
1655}
1656
1657int
1658ppc_probe(device_t dev, int rid)
1659{
1660#ifdef __i386__
1661	static short next_bios_ppc = 0;
1662#endif
1663	struct ppc_data *ppc;
1664	int error;
1665	rman_res_t port;
1666
1667	/*
1668	 * Allocate the ppc_data structure.
1669	 */
1670	ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1671	bzero(ppc, sizeof(struct ppc_data));
1672
1673	ppc->rid_ioport = rid;
1674
1675	/* retrieve ISA parameters */
1676	error = bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, &port, NULL);
1677
1678#ifdef __i386__
1679	/*
1680	 * If port not specified, use bios list.
1681	 */
1682	if (error) {
1683		if ((next_bios_ppc < BIOS_MAX_PPC) &&
1684		    (*(BIOS_PORTS + next_bios_ppc) != 0)) {
1685			port = *(BIOS_PORTS + next_bios_ppc++);
1686			if (bootverbose)
1687				device_printf(dev,
1688				    "parallel port found at 0x%jx\n", port);
1689		} else {
1690			device_printf(dev, "parallel port not found.\n");
1691			return (ENXIO);
1692		}
1693		bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port,
1694				 IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED);
1695	}
1696#endif
1697
1698	/* IO port is mandatory */
1699
1700	/* Try "extended" IO port range...*/
1701	ppc->res_ioport = bus_alloc_resource_anywhere(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
1702						      &ppc->rid_ioport,
1703						      IO_LPTSIZE_EXTENDED,
1704						      RF_ACTIVE);
1705
1706	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1707		if (bootverbose)
1708			device_printf(dev, "using extended I/O port range\n");
1709	} else {
1710		/* Failed? If so, then try the "normal" IO port range... */
1711		 ppc->res_ioport = bus_alloc_resource_anywhere(dev,
1712		 	 				       SYS_RES_IOPORT,
1713							       &ppc->rid_ioport,
1714							       IO_LPTSIZE_NORMAL,
1715							       RF_ACTIVE);
1716		if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1717			if (bootverbose)
1718				device_printf(dev, "using normal I/O port range\n");
1719		} else {
1720			if (bootverbose)
1721				device_printf(dev, "cannot reserve I/O port range\n");
1722			goto error;
1723		}
1724	}
1725
1726 	ppc->ppc_base = rman_get_start(ppc->res_ioport);
1727
1728	ppc->ppc_flags = device_get_flags(dev);
1729
1730	if (!(ppc->ppc_flags & 0x20)) {
1731		ppc->res_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
1732						      &ppc->rid_irq,
1733						      RF_SHAREABLE);
1734		ppc->res_drq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ,
1735						      &ppc->rid_drq,
1736						      RF_ACTIVE);
1737	}
1738
1739	if (ppc->res_irq)
1740		ppc->ppc_irq = rman_get_start(ppc->res_irq);
1741	if (ppc->res_drq)
1742		ppc->ppc_dmachan = rman_get_start(ppc->res_drq);
1743
1744	ppc->ppc_dev = dev;
1745	ppc->ppc_model = GENERIC;
1746
1747	ppc->ppc_mode = PPB_COMPATIBLE;
1748	ppc->ppc_epp = (ppc->ppc_flags & 0x10) >> 4;
1749
1750	ppc->ppc_type = PPC_TYPE_GENERIC;
1751
1752	/*
1753	 * Try to detect the chipset and its mode.
1754	 */
1755	if (ppc_detect(ppc, ppc->ppc_flags & 0xf))
1756		goto error;
1757
1758	return (0);
1759
1760error:
1761	if (ppc->res_irq != 0) {
1762		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq,
1763				     ppc->res_irq);
1764	}
1765	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1766		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1767				     ppc->res_ioport);
1768	}
1769	if (ppc->res_drq != 0) {
1770		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1771				     ppc->res_drq);
1772	}
1773	return (ENXIO);
1774}
1775
1776int
1777ppc_attach(device_t dev)
1778{
1779	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1780	int error;
1781
1782	mtx_init(&ppc->ppc_lock, device_get_nameunit(dev), "ppc", MTX_DEF);
1783
1784	device_printf(dev, "%s chipset (%s) in %s mode%s\n",
1785		      ppc_models[ppc->ppc_model], ppc_avms[ppc->ppc_avm],
1786		      ppc_modes[ppc->ppc_mode], (PPB_IS_EPP(ppc->ppc_mode)) ?
1787		      ppc_epp_protocol[ppc->ppc_epp] : "");
1788
1789	if (ppc->ppc_fifo)
1790		device_printf(dev, "FIFO with %d/%d/%d bytes threshold\n",
1791			      ppc->ppc_fifo, ppc->ppc_wthr, ppc->ppc_rthr);
1792
1793	if (ppc->res_irq) {
1794		/* default to the tty mask for registration */	/* XXX */
1795		error = bus_setup_intr(dev, ppc->res_irq, INTR_TYPE_TTY |
1796		    INTR_MPSAFE, NULL, ppcintr, ppc, &ppc->intr_cookie);
1797		if (error) {
1798			device_printf(dev,
1799			    "failed to register interrupt handler: %d\n",
1800			    error);
1801			mtx_destroy(&ppc->ppc_lock);
1802			return (error);
1803		}
1804	}
1805
1806	/* add ppbus as a child of this isa to parallel bridge */
1807	ppc->ppbus = device_add_child(dev, "ppbus", -1);
1808
1809	/*
1810	 * Probe the ppbus and attach devices found.
1811	 */
1812	device_probe_and_attach(ppc->ppbus);
1813
1814	return (0);
1815}
1816
1817int
1818ppc_detach(device_t dev)
1819{
1820	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
1821
1822	if (ppc->res_irq == 0) {
1823		return (ENXIO);
1824	}
1825
1826	/* detach & delete all children */
1827	device_delete_children(dev);
1828
1829	if (ppc->res_irq != 0) {
1830		bus_teardown_intr(dev, ppc->res_irq, ppc->intr_cookie);
1831		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ppc->rid_irq,
1832				     ppc->res_irq);
1833	}
1834	if (ppc->res_ioport != 0) {
1835		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ppc->rid_ioport,
1836				     ppc->res_ioport);
1837	}
1838	if (ppc->res_drq != 0) {
1839		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, ppc->rid_drq,
1840				     ppc->res_drq);
1841	}
1842
1843	mtx_destroy(&ppc->ppc_lock);
1844
1845	return (0);
1846}
1847
1848u_char
1849ppc_io(device_t ppcdev, int iop, u_char *addr, int cnt, u_char byte)
1850{
1851	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(ppcdev);
1852
1853	PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1854	switch (iop) {
1855	case PPB_OUTSB_EPP:
1856	    bus_write_multi_1(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1857		break;
1858	case PPB_OUTSW_EPP:
1859	    bus_write_multi_2(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int16_t *)addr, cnt);
1860		break;
1861	case PPB_OUTSL_EPP:
1862	    bus_write_multi_4(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int32_t *)addr, cnt);
1863		break;
1864	case PPB_INSB_EPP:
1865	    bus_read_multi_1(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, addr, cnt);
1866		break;
1867	case PPB_INSW_EPP:
1868	    bus_read_multi_2(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int16_t *)addr, cnt);
1869		break;
1870	case PPB_INSL_EPP:
1871	    bus_read_multi_4(ppc->res_ioport, PPC_EPP_DATA, (u_int32_t *)addr, cnt);
1872		break;
1873	case PPB_RDTR:
1874		return (r_dtr(ppc));
1875	case PPB_RSTR:
1876		return (r_str(ppc));
1877	case PPB_RCTR:
1878		return (r_ctr(ppc));
1879	case PPB_REPP_A:
1880		return (r_epp_A(ppc));
1881	case PPB_REPP_D:
1882		return (r_epp_D(ppc));
1883	case PPB_RECR:
1884		return (r_ecr(ppc));
1885	case PPB_RFIFO:
1886		return (r_fifo(ppc));
1887	case PPB_WDTR:
1888		w_dtr(ppc, byte);
1889		break;
1890	case PPB_WSTR:
1891		w_str(ppc, byte);
1892		break;
1893	case PPB_WCTR:
1894		w_ctr(ppc, byte);
1895		break;
1896	case PPB_WEPP_A:
1897		w_epp_A(ppc, byte);
1898		break;
1899	case PPB_WEPP_D:
1900		w_epp_D(ppc, byte);
1901		break;
1902	case PPB_WECR:
1903		w_ecr(ppc, byte);
1904		break;
1905	case PPB_WFIFO:
1906		w_fifo(ppc, byte);
1907		break;
1908	default:
1909		panic("%s: unknown I/O operation", __func__);
1910		break;
1911	}
1912
1913	return (0);	/* not significative */
1914}
1915
1916int
1917ppc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t *val)
1918{
1919	struct ppc_data *ppc = (struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(bus);
1920
1921	switch (index) {
1922	case PPC_IVAR_EPP_PROTO:
1923		PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1924		*val = (u_long)ppc->ppc_epp;
1925		break;
1926	case PPC_IVAR_LOCK:
1927		*val = (uintptr_t)&ppc->ppc_lock;
1928		break;
1929	default:
1930		return (ENOENT);
1931	}
1932
1933	return (0);
1934}
1935
1936int
1937ppc_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t val)
1938{
1939	struct ppc_data *ppc = (struct ppc_data *)device_get_softc(bus);
1940
1941	switch (index) {
1942	case PPC_IVAR_INTR_HANDLER:
1943		PPC_ASSERT_LOCKED(ppc);
1944		if (dev != ppc->ppbus)
1945			return (EINVAL);
1946		if (val == 0) {
1947			ppc->ppc_intr_hook = NULL;
1948			break;
1949		}
1950		if (ppc->ppc_intr_hook != NULL)
1951			return (EBUSY);
1952		ppc->ppc_intr_hook = (void *)val;
1953		ppc->ppc_intr_arg = device_get_softc(dev);
1954		break;
1955	default:
1956		return (ENOENT);
1957	}
1958
1959	return (0);
1960}
1961
1962/*
1963 * We allow child devices to allocate an IRQ resource at rid 0 for their
1964 * interrupt handlers.
1965 */
1966struct resource *
1967ppc_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1968    rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1969{
1970	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
1971
1972	switch (type) {
1973	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
1974		if (*rid == 0)
1975			return (ppc->res_irq);
1976		break;
1977	}
1978	return (NULL);
1979}
1980
1981int
1982ppc_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1983    struct resource *r)
1984{
1985#ifdef INVARIANTS
1986	struct ppc_data *ppc = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
1987#endif
1988
1989	switch (type) {
1990	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
1991		if (rid == 0) {
1992			KASSERT(r == ppc->res_irq,
1993			    ("ppc child IRQ resource mismatch"));
1994			return (0);
1995		}
1996		break;
1997	}
1998	return (EINVAL);
1999}
2000
2001MODULE_DEPEND(ppc, ppbus, 1, 1, 1);
2002