1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Jonathan Chen All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 M. Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 */
29
30/*-
31 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 and 2000
32 *      HAYAKAWA Koichi.  All rights reserved.
33 *
34 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36 * are met:
37 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
43 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
44 *	This product includes software developed by HAYAKAWA Koichi.
45 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
46 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
49 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
50 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
51 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
52 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
53 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
54 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
55 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
56 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
57 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
58 */
59
60/*
61 * Driver for PCI to CardBus Bridge chips
62 *
63 * References:
64 *  TI Datasheets:
65 *   http://www-s.ti.com/cgi-bin/sc/generic2.cgi?family=PCI+CARDBUS+CONTROLLERS
66 *
67 * Written by Jonathan Chen <jon@freebsd.org>
68 * The author would like to acknowledge:
69 *  * HAYAKAWA Koichi: Author of the NetBSD code for the same thing
70 *  * Warner Losh: Newbus/newcard guru and author of the pccard side of things
71 *  * YAMAMOTO Shigeru: Author of another FreeBSD cardbus driver
72 *  * David Cross: Author of the initial ugly hack for a specific cardbus card
73 */
74
75#include <sys/cdefs.h>
76__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
77
78#include <sys/param.h>
79#include <sys/bus.h>
80#include <sys/condvar.h>
81#include <sys/errno.h>
82#include <sys/kernel.h>
83#include <sys/module.h>
84#include <sys/kthread.h>
85#include <sys/lock.h>
86#include <sys/malloc.h>
87#include <sys/mutex.h>
88#include <sys/proc.h>
89#include <sys/rman.h>
90#include <sys/sysctl.h>
91#include <sys/systm.h>
92#include <machine/bus.h>
93#include <machine/resource.h>
94
95#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
96#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
97#include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
98
99#include <dev/pccard/pccardreg.h>
100#include <dev/pccard/pccardvar.h>
101
102#include <dev/exca/excareg.h>
103#include <dev/exca/excavar.h>
104
105#include <dev/pccbb/pccbbreg.h>
106#include <dev/pccbb/pccbbvar.h>
107
108#include "power_if.h"
109#include "card_if.h"
110#include "pcib_if.h"
111
112#define	DPRINTF(x) do { if (cbb_debug) printf x; } while (0)
113#define	DEVPRINTF(x) do { if (cbb_debug) device_printf x; } while (0)
114
115#define	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(DEV,REG,MASK,SIZE)				\
116	pci_write_config(DEV, REG, pci_read_config(DEV, REG, SIZE) MASK, SIZE)
117#define	PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(DEV,REG,MASK1,MASK2,SIZE)			\
118	pci_write_config(DEV, REG, (					\
119		pci_read_config(DEV, REG, SIZE) MASK1) MASK2, SIZE)
120
121#define CBB_CARD_PRESENT(s) ((s & CBB_STATE_CD) == 0)
122
123#define CBB_START_MEM	0x88000000
124#define CBB_START_32_IO 0x1000
125#define CBB_START_16_IO 0x100
126
127devclass_t cbb_devclass;
128
129/* sysctl vars */
130static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, cbb, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
131    "CBB parameters");
132
133/* There's no way to say TUNEABLE_LONG to get the right types */
134u_long cbb_start_mem = CBB_START_MEM;
135SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_memory, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
136    &cbb_start_mem, CBB_START_MEM,
137    "Starting address for memory allocations");
138
139u_long cbb_start_16_io = CBB_START_16_IO;
140SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_16_io, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
141    &cbb_start_16_io, CBB_START_16_IO,
142    "Starting ioport for 16-bit cards");
143
144u_long cbb_start_32_io = CBB_START_32_IO;
145SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_32_io, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
146    &cbb_start_32_io, CBB_START_32_IO,
147    "Starting ioport for 32-bit cards");
148
149int cbb_debug = 0;
150SYSCTL_INT(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &cbb_debug, 0,
151    "Verbose cardbus bridge debugging");
152
153static void	cbb_insert(struct cbb_softc *sc);
154static void	cbb_removal(struct cbb_softc *sc);
155static uint32_t	cbb_detect_voltage(device_t brdev);
156static int	cbb_cardbus_reset_power(device_t brdev, device_t child, int on);
157static int	cbb_cardbus_io_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start,
158		    uint32_t end);
159static int	cbb_cardbus_mem_open(device_t brdev, int win,
160		    uint32_t start, uint32_t end);
161static void	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type);
162static int	cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
163		    int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
164static int	cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev,
165		    device_t child, int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
166static struct resource	*cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(device_t brdev,
167		    device_t child, int type, int *rid, rman_res_t start,
168		    rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags);
169static int	cbb_cardbus_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
170		    int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
171static int	cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev,
172		    device_t child);
173static int	cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev,
174		    device_t child);
175static int	cbb_func_filt(void *arg);
176static void	cbb_func_intr(void *arg);
177
178static void
179cbb_remove_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, struct resource *res)
180{
181	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
182
183	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link) {
184		if (rle->res == res) {
185			SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->rl, rle, cbb_reslist, link);
186			free(rle, M_DEVBUF);
187			return;
188		}
189	}
190}
191
192static struct resource *
193cbb_find_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type, int rid)
194{
195	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
196
197	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link)
198		if (SYS_RES_MEMORY == rle->type && rid == rle->rid)
199			return (rle->res);
200	return (NULL);
201}
202
203static void
204cbb_insert_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, struct resource *res, int type,
205    int rid)
206{
207	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
208
209	/*
210	 * Need to record allocated resource so we can iterate through
211	 * it later.
212	 */
213	rle = malloc(sizeof(struct cbb_reslist), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
214	if (rle == NULL)
215		panic("cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource: can't record entry!");
216	rle->res = res;
217	rle->type = type;
218	rle->rid = rid;
219	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->rl, rle, link);
220}
221
222static void
223cbb_destroy_res(struct cbb_softc *sc)
224{
225	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
226
227	while ((rle = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->rl)) != NULL) {
228		device_printf(sc->dev, "Danger Will Robinson: Resource "
229		    "left allocated!  This is a bug... "
230		    "(rid=%x, type=%d, addr=%jx)\n", rle->rid, rle->type,
231		    rman_get_start(rle->res));
232		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->rl, link);
233		free(rle, M_DEVBUF);
234	}
235}
236
237/*
238 * Disable function interrupts by telling the bridge to generate IRQ1
239 * interrupts.  These interrupts aren't really generated by the chip, since
240 * IRQ1 is reserved.  Some chipsets assert INTA# inappropriately during
241 * initialization, so this helps to work around the problem.
242 *
243 * XXX We can't do this workaround for all chipsets, because this
244 * XXX causes interference with the keyboard because somechipsets will
245 * XXX actually signal IRQ1 over their serial interrupt connections to
246 * XXX the south bridge.  Disable it it for now.
247 */
248void
249cbb_disable_func_intr(struct cbb_softc *sc)
250{
251#if 0
252	uint8_t reg;
253
254	reg = (exca_getb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR) & ~EXCA_INTR_IRQ_MASK) |
255	    EXCA_INTR_IRQ_RESERVED1;
256	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, reg);
257#endif
258}
259
260/*
261 * Enable function interrupts.  We turn on function interrupts when the card
262 * requests an interrupt.  The PCMCIA standard says that we should set
263 * the lower 4 bits to 0 to route via PCI.  Note: we call this for both
264 * CardBus and R2 (PC Card) cases, but it should have no effect on CardBus
265 * cards.
266 */
267static void
268cbb_enable_func_intr(struct cbb_softc *sc)
269{
270	uint8_t reg;
271
272	reg = (exca_getb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR) & ~EXCA_INTR_IRQ_MASK) |
273	    EXCA_INTR_IRQ_NONE;
274	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
275	    & ~CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_INTR_IREQ_ISA_EN, 2);
276	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, reg);
277}
278
279int
280cbb_detach(device_t brdev)
281{
282	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
283	device_t *devlist;
284	int tmp, tries, error, numdevs;
285
286	/*
287	 * Before we delete the children (which we have to do because
288	 * attach doesn't check for children busses correctly), we have
289	 * to detach the children.  Even if we didn't need to delete the
290	 * children, we have to detach them.
291	 */
292	error = bus_generic_detach(brdev);
293	if (error != 0)
294		return (error);
295
296	/*
297	 * Since the attach routine doesn't search for children before it
298	 * attaches them to this device, we must delete them here in order
299	 * for the kldload/unload case to work.  If we failed to do that, then
300	 * we'd get duplicate devices when cbb.ko was reloaded.
301	 */
302	tries = 10;
303	do {
304		error = device_get_children(brdev, &devlist, &numdevs);
305		if (error == 0)
306			break;
307		/*
308		 * Try hard to cope with low memory.
309		 */
310		if (error == ENOMEM) {
311			pause("cbbnomem", 1);
312			continue;
313		}
314	} while (tries-- > 0);
315	for (tmp = 0; tmp < numdevs; tmp++)
316		device_delete_child(brdev, devlist[tmp]);
317	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
318
319	/* Turn off the interrupts */
320	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, 0);
321
322	/* reset 16-bit pcmcia bus */
323	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
324
325	/* turn off power */
326	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_OFF);
327
328	/* Ack the interrupt */
329	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, 0xffffffff);
330
331	/*
332	 * Wait for the thread to die.  kproc_exit will do a wakeup
333	 * on the event thread's struct proc * so that we know it is
334	 * safe to proceed.  IF the thread is running, set the please
335	 * die flag and wait for it to comply.  Since the wakeup on
336	 * the event thread happens only in kproc_exit, we don't
337	 * need to loop here.
338	 */
339	bus_teardown_intr(brdev, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
340	mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
341	sc->flags |= CBB_KTHREAD_DONE;
342	while (sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING) {
343		DEVPRINTF((sc->dev, "Waiting for thread to die\n"));
344		wakeup(&sc->intrhand);
345		msleep(sc->event_thread, &sc->mtx, PWAIT, "cbbun", 0);
346	}
347	mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
348
349	bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
350	bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
351	    sc->base_res);
352	mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
353	return (0);
354}
355
356int
357cbb_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
358  int flags, driver_filter_t *filt, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
359   void **cookiep)
360{
361	struct cbb_intrhand *ih;
362	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
363	int err;
364
365	if (filt == NULL && intr == NULL)
366		return (EINVAL);
367	ih = malloc(sizeof(struct cbb_intrhand), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
368	if (ih == NULL)
369		return (ENOMEM);
370	*cookiep = ih;
371	ih->filt = filt;
372	ih->intr = intr;
373	ih->arg = arg;
374	ih->sc = sc;
375	/*
376	 * XXX need to turn on ISA interrupts, if we ever support them, but
377	 * XXX for now that's all we need to do.
378	 */
379	err = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, irq, flags,
380	    filt ? cbb_func_filt : NULL, intr ? cbb_func_intr : NULL, ih,
381	    &ih->cookie);
382	if (err != 0) {
383		free(ih, M_DEVBUF);
384		return (err);
385	}
386	cbb_enable_func_intr(sc);
387	sc->cardok = 1;
388	return 0;
389}
390
391int
392cbb_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
393    void *cookie)
394{
395	struct cbb_intrhand *ih;
396	int err;
397
398	/* XXX Need to do different things for ISA interrupts. */
399	ih = (struct cbb_intrhand *) cookie;
400	err = BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, irq,
401	    ih->cookie);
402	if (err != 0)
403		return (err);
404	free(ih, M_DEVBUF);
405	return (0);
406}
407
408void
409cbb_driver_added(device_t brdev, driver_t *driver)
410{
411	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
412	device_t *devlist;
413	device_t dev;
414	int tmp;
415	int numdevs;
416	int wake = 0;
417
418	DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, brdev);
419	tmp = device_get_children(brdev, &devlist, &numdevs);
420	if (tmp != 0) {
421		device_printf(brdev, "Cannot get children list, no reprobe\n");
422		return;
423	}
424	for (tmp = 0; tmp < numdevs; tmp++) {
425		dev = devlist[tmp];
426		if (device_get_state(dev) == DS_NOTPRESENT &&
427		    device_probe_and_attach(dev) == 0)
428			wake++;
429	}
430	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
431
432	if (wake > 0)
433		wakeup(&sc->intrhand);
434}
435
436void
437cbb_child_detached(device_t brdev, device_t child)
438{
439	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
440
441	/* I'm not sure we even need this */
442	if (child != sc->cbdev && child != sc->exca.pccarddev)
443		device_printf(brdev, "Unknown child detached: %s\n",
444		    device_get_nameunit(child));
445}
446
447/************************************************************************/
448/* Kthreads								*/
449/************************************************************************/
450
451void
452cbb_event_thread(void *arg)
453{
454	struct cbb_softc *sc = arg;
455	uint32_t status;
456	int err;
457	int not_a_card = 0;
458
459	/*
460	 * We need to act as a power sequencer on startup.  Delay 2s/channel
461	 * to ensure the other channels have had a chance to come up.  We likely
462	 * should add a lock that's shared on a per-slot basis so that only
463	 * one power event can happen per slot at a time.
464	 */
465	pause("cbbstart", hz * device_get_unit(sc->dev) * 2);
466	mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
467	sc->flags |= CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
468	while ((sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_DONE) == 0) {
469		mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
470		status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
471		DPRINTF(("Status is 0x%x\n", status));
472		if (!CBB_CARD_PRESENT(status)) {
473			not_a_card = 0;		/* We know card type */
474			cbb_removal(sc);
475		} else if (status & CBB_STATE_NOT_A_CARD) {
476			/*
477			 * Up to 10 times, try to rescan the card when we see
478			 * NOT_A_CARD.  10 is somehwat arbitrary.  When this
479			 * pathology hits, there's a ~40% chance each try will
480			 * fail.  10 tries takes about 5s and results in a
481			 * 99.99% certainty of the results.
482			 */
483			if (not_a_card++ < 10) {
484				DEVPRINTF((sc->dev,
485				    "Not a card bit set, rescanning\n"));
486				cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_FORCE, CBB_FORCE_CV_TEST);
487			} else {
488				device_printf(sc->dev,
489				    "Can't determine card type\n");
490			}
491		} else {
492			not_a_card = 0;		/* We know card type */
493			cbb_insert(sc);
494		}
495
496		/*
497		 * First time through we need to tell mountroot that we're
498		 * done.
499		 */
500		if (sc->sc_root_token) {
501			root_mount_rel(sc->sc_root_token);
502			sc->sc_root_token = NULL;
503		}
504
505		/*
506		 * Wait until it has been 250ms since the last time we
507		 * get an interrupt.  We handle the rest of the interrupt
508		 * at the top of the loop.  Although we clear the bit in the
509		 * ISR, we signal sc->cv from the detach path after we've
510		 * set the CBB_KTHREAD_DONE bit, so we can't do a simple
511		 * 250ms sleep here.
512		 *
513		 * In our ISR, we turn off the card changed interrupt.  Turn
514		 * them back on here before we wait for them to happen.  We
515		 * turn them on/off so that we can tolerate a large latency
516		 * between the time we signal cbb_event_thread and it gets
517		 * a chance to run.
518		 */
519		mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
520		cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD | CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CSTS);
521		msleep(&sc->intrhand, &sc->mtx, 0, "-", 0);
522		err = 0;
523		while (err != EWOULDBLOCK &&
524		    (sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_DONE) == 0)
525			err = msleep(&sc->intrhand, &sc->mtx, 0, "-", hz / 5);
526	}
527	DEVPRINTF((sc->dev, "Thread terminating\n"));
528	sc->flags &= ~CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
529	mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
530	kproc_exit(0);
531}
532
533/************************************************************************/
534/* Insert/removal							*/
535/************************************************************************/
536
537static void
538cbb_insert(struct cbb_softc *sc)
539{
540	uint32_t sockevent, sockstate;
541
542	sockevent = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
543	sockstate = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
544
545	DEVPRINTF((sc->dev, "card inserted: event=0x%08x, state=%08x\n",
546	    sockevent, sockstate));
547
548	if (sockstate & CBB_STATE_R2_CARD) {
549		if (device_is_attached(sc->exca.pccarddev)) {
550			sc->flags |= CBB_16BIT_CARD;
551			exca_insert(&sc->exca);
552		} else {
553			device_printf(sc->dev,
554			    "16-bit card inserted, but no pccard bus.\n");
555		}
556	} else if (sockstate & CBB_STATE_CB_CARD) {
557		if (device_is_attached(sc->cbdev)) {
558			sc->flags &= ~CBB_16BIT_CARD;
559			CARD_ATTACH_CARD(sc->cbdev);
560		} else {
561			device_printf(sc->dev,
562			    "CardBus card inserted, but no cardbus bus.\n");
563		}
564	} else {
565		/*
566		 * We should power the card down, and try again a couple of
567		 * times if this happens. XXX
568		 */
569		device_printf(sc->dev, "Unsupported card type detected\n");
570	}
571}
572
573static void
574cbb_removal(struct cbb_softc *sc)
575{
576	sc->cardok = 0;
577	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD) {
578		exca_removal(&sc->exca);
579	} else {
580		if (device_is_attached(sc->cbdev))
581			CARD_DETACH_CARD(sc->cbdev);
582	}
583	cbb_destroy_res(sc);
584}
585
586/************************************************************************/
587/* Interrupt Handler							*/
588/************************************************************************/
589
590static int
591cbb_func_filt(void *arg)
592{
593	struct cbb_intrhand *ih = (struct cbb_intrhand *)arg;
594	struct cbb_softc *sc = ih->sc;
595
596	/*
597	 * Make sure that the card is really there.
598	 */
599	if (!sc->cardok)
600		return (FILTER_STRAY);
601	if (!CBB_CARD_PRESENT(cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE))) {
602		sc->cardok = 0;
603		return (FILTER_HANDLED);
604	}
605
606	/*
607	 * nb: don't have to check for giant or not, since that's done in the
608	 * ISR dispatch and one can't hold Giant in a filter anyway...
609	 */
610	return ((*ih->filt)(ih->arg));
611}
612
613static void
614cbb_func_intr(void *arg)
615{
616	struct cbb_intrhand *ih = (struct cbb_intrhand *)arg;
617	struct cbb_softc *sc = ih->sc;
618
619	/*
620	 * While this check may seem redundant, it helps close a race
621	 * condition.  If the card is ejected after the filter runs, but
622	 * before this ISR can be scheduled, then we need to do the same
623	 * filtering to prevent the card's ISR from being called.  One could
624	 * argue that the card's ISR should be able to cope, but experience
625	 * has shown they can't always.  This mitigates the problem by making
626	 * the race quite a bit smaller.  Properly written client ISRs should
627	 * cope with the card going away in the middle of the ISR.  We assume
628	 * that drivers that are sophisticated enough to use filters don't
629	 * need our protection.  This also allows us to ensure they *ARE*
630	 * called if their filter said they needed to be called.
631	 */
632	if (ih->filt == NULL) {
633		if (!sc->cardok)
634			return;
635		if (!CBB_CARD_PRESENT(cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE))) {
636			sc->cardok = 0;
637			return;
638		}
639	}
640
641	/*
642	 * Call the registered ithread interrupt handler.  This entire routine
643	 * will be called with Giant if this isn't an MP safe driver, or not
644	 * if it is.  Either way, we don't have to worry.
645	 */
646	ih->intr(ih->arg);
647}
648
649/************************************************************************/
650/* Generic Power functions						*/
651/************************************************************************/
652
653static uint32_t
654cbb_detect_voltage(device_t brdev)
655{
656	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
657	uint32_t psr;
658	uint32_t vol = CARD_UKN_CARD;
659
660	psr = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
661
662	if (psr & CBB_STATE_5VCARD && psr & CBB_STATE_5VSOCK)
663		vol |= CARD_5V_CARD;
664	if (psr & CBB_STATE_3VCARD && psr & CBB_STATE_3VSOCK)
665		vol |= CARD_3V_CARD;
666	if (psr & CBB_STATE_XVCARD && psr & CBB_STATE_XVSOCK)
667		vol |= CARD_XV_CARD;
668	if (psr & CBB_STATE_YVCARD && psr & CBB_STATE_YVSOCK)
669		vol |= CARD_YV_CARD;
670
671	return (vol);
672}
673
674static uint8_t
675cbb_o2micro_power_hack(struct cbb_softc *sc)
676{
677	uint8_t reg;
678
679	/*
680	 * Issue #2: INT# not qualified with IRQ Routing Bit.  An
681	 * unexpected PCI INT# may be generated during PC Card
682	 * initialization even with the IRQ Routing Bit Set with some
683	 * PC Cards.
684	 *
685	 * This is a two part issue.  The first part is that some of
686	 * our older controllers have an issue in which the slot's PCI
687	 * INT# is NOT qualified by the IRQ routing bit (PCI reg. 3Eh
688	 * bit 7).  Regardless of the IRQ routing bit, if NO ISA IRQ
689	 * is selected (ExCA register 03h bits 3:0, of the slot, are
690	 * cleared) we will generate INT# if IREQ# is asserted.  The
691	 * second part is because some PC Cards prematurally assert
692	 * IREQ# before the ExCA registers are fully programmed.  This
693	 * in turn asserts INT# because ExCA register 03h bits 3:0
694	 * (ISA IRQ Select) are not yet programmed.
695	 *
696	 * The fix for this issue, which will work for any controller
697	 * (old or new), is to set ExCA register 03h bits 3:0 = 0001b
698	 * (select IRQ1), of the slot, before turning on slot power.
699	 * Selecting IRQ1 will result in INT# NOT being asserted
700	 * (because IRQ1 is selected), and IRQ1 won't be asserted
701	 * because our controllers don't generate IRQ1.
702	 *
703	 * Other, non O2Micro controllers will generate irq 1 in some
704	 * situations, so we can't do this hack for everybody.  Reports of
705	 * keyboard controller's interrupts being suppressed occurred when
706	 * we did this.
707	 */
708	reg = exca_getb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR);
709	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, (reg & 0xf0) | 1);
710	return (reg);
711}
712
713/*
714 * Restore the damage that cbb_o2micro_power_hack does to EXCA_INTR so
715 * we don't have an interrupt storm on power on.  This has the effect of
716 * disabling card status change interrupts for the duration of poweron.
717 */
718static void
719cbb_o2micro_power_hack2(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
720{
721	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, reg);
722}
723
724int
725cbb_power(device_t brdev, int volts)
726{
727	uint32_t status, sock_ctrl, reg_ctrl, mask;
728	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
729	int cnt, sane;
730	int retval = 0;
731	int on = 0;
732	uint8_t reg = 0;
733
734	sock_ctrl = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL);
735
736	sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCCMASK;
737	switch (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) {
738	case 5:
739		sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_5V;
740		on++;
741		break;
742	case 3:
743		sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_3V;
744		on++;
745		break;
746	case XV:
747		sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_XV;
748		on++;
749		break;
750	case YV:
751		sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_YV;
752		on++;
753		break;
754	case 0:
755		break;
756	default:
757		return (0);			/* power NEVER changed */
758	}
759
760	/* VPP == VCC */
761	sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VPPMASK;
762	sock_ctrl |= ((sock_ctrl >> 4) & 0x07);
763
764	if (cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL) == sock_ctrl)
765		return (1); /* no change necessary */
766	DEVPRINTF((sc->dev, "cbb_power: %dV\n", volts));
767	if (volts != 0 && sc->chipset == CB_O2MICRO)
768		reg = cbb_o2micro_power_hack(sc);
769
770	/*
771	 * We have to mask the card change detect interrupt while we're
772	 * messing with the power.  It is allowed to bounce while we're
773	 * messing with power as things settle down.  In addition, we mask off
774	 * the card's function interrupt by routing it via the ISA bus.  This
775	 * bit generally only affects 16-bit cards.  Some bridges allow one to
776	 * set another bit to have it also affect 32-bit cards.  Since 32-bit
777	 * cards are required to be better behaved, we don't bother to get
778	 * into those bridge specific features.
779	 *
780	 * XXX I wonder if we need to enable the READY bit interrupt in the
781	 * EXCA CSC register for 16-bit cards, and disable the CD bit?
782	 */
783	mask = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK);
784	mask |= CBB_SOCKET_MASK_POWER;
785	mask &= ~CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD;
786	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, mask);
787	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
788	    |CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_INTR_IREQ_ISA_EN, 2);
789	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL, sock_ctrl);
790	if (on) {
791		mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
792		cnt = sc->powerintr;
793		/*
794		 * We have a shortish timeout of 500ms here.  Some bridges do
795		 * not generate a POWER_CYCLE event for 16-bit cards.  In
796		 * those cases, we have to cope the best we can, and having
797		 * only a short delay is better than the alternatives.  Others
798		 * raise the power cycle a smidge before it is really ready.
799		 * We deal with those below.
800		 */
801		sane = 10;
802		while (!(cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE) & CBB_STATE_POWER_CYCLE) &&
803		    cnt == sc->powerintr && sane-- > 0)
804			msleep(&sc->powerintr, &sc->mtx, 0, "-", hz / 20);
805		mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
806
807		/*
808		 * Relax for 100ms.  Some bridges appear to assert this signal
809		 * right away, but before the card has stabilized.  Other
810		 * cards need need more time to cope up reliabily.
811		 * Experiments with troublesome setups show this to be a
812		 * "cheap" way to enhance reliabilty.  We need not do this for
813		 * "off" since we don't touch the card after we turn it off.
814		 */
815		pause("cbbPwr", min(hz / 10, 1));
816
817		/*
818		 * The TOPIC95B requires a little bit extra time to get its
819		 * act together, so delay for an additional 100ms.  Also as
820		 * documented below, it doesn't seem to set the POWER_CYCLE
821		 * bit, so don't whine if it never came on.
822		 */
823		if (sc->chipset == CB_TOPIC95)
824			pause("cbb95B", hz / 10);
825		else if (sane <= 0)
826			device_printf(sc->dev, "power timeout, doom?\n");
827	}
828
829	/*
830	 * After the power is good, we can turn off the power interrupt.
831	 * However, the PC Card standard says that we must delay turning the
832	 * CD bit back on for a bit to allow for bouncyness on power down
833	 * (recall that we don't wait above for a power down, since we don't
834	 * get an interrupt for that).  We're called either from the suspend
835	 * code in which case we don't want to turn card change on again, or
836	 * we're called from the card insertion code, in which case the cbb
837	 * thread will turn it on for us before it waits to be woken by a
838	 * change event.
839	 *
840	 * NB: Topic95B doesn't set the power cycle bit.  we assume that
841	 * both it and the TOPIC95 behave the same.
842	 */
843	cbb_clrb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_POWER);
844	status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
845	if (on && sc->chipset != CB_TOPIC95) {
846		if ((status & CBB_STATE_POWER_CYCLE) == 0)
847			device_printf(sc->dev, "Power not on?\n");
848	}
849	if (status & CBB_STATE_BAD_VCC_REQ) {
850		device_printf(sc->dev, "Bad Vcc requested\n");
851		/*
852		 * Turn off the power, and try again.  Retrigger other
853		 * active interrupts via force register.  From NetBSD
854		 * PR 36652, coded by me to description there.
855		 */
856		sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCCMASK;
857		sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VPPMASK;
858		cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL, sock_ctrl);
859		status &= ~CBB_STATE_BAD_VCC_REQ;
860		status &= ~CBB_STATE_DATA_LOST;
861		status |= CBB_FORCE_CV_TEST;
862		cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_FORCE, status);
863		goto done;
864	}
865	if (sc->chipset == CB_TOPIC97) {
866		reg_ctrl = pci_read_config(sc->dev, TOPIC_REG_CTRL, 4);
867		reg_ctrl &= ~TOPIC97_REG_CTRL_TESTMODE;
868		if (on)
869			reg_ctrl |= TOPIC97_REG_CTRL_CLKRUN_ENA;
870		else
871			reg_ctrl &= ~TOPIC97_REG_CTRL_CLKRUN_ENA;
872		pci_write_config(sc->dev, TOPIC_REG_CTRL, reg_ctrl, 4);
873	}
874	retval = 1;
875done:;
876	if (volts != 0 && sc->chipset == CB_O2MICRO)
877		cbb_o2micro_power_hack2(sc, reg);
878	return (retval);
879}
880
881static int
882cbb_current_voltage(device_t brdev)
883{
884	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
885	uint32_t ctrl;
886
887	ctrl = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL);
888	switch (ctrl & CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCCMASK) {
889	case CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_5V:
890		return CARD_5V_CARD;
891	case CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_3V:
892		return CARD_3V_CARD;
893	case CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_XV:
894		return CARD_XV_CARD;
895	case CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_YV:
896		return CARD_YV_CARD;
897	}
898	return 0;
899}
900
901/*
902 * detect the voltage for the card, and set it.  Since the power
903 * used is the square of the voltage, lower voltages is a big win
904 * and what Windows does (and what Microsoft prefers).  The MS paper
905 * also talks about preferring the CIS entry as well, but that has
906 * to be done elsewhere.  We also optimize power sequencing here
907 * and don't change things if we're already powered up at a supported
908 * voltage.
909 *
910 * In addition, we power up with OE disabled.  We'll set it later
911 * in the power up sequence.
912 */
913static int
914cbb_do_power(device_t brdev)
915{
916	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
917	uint32_t voltage, curpwr;
918	uint32_t status;
919
920	/* Don't enable OE (output enable) until power stable */
921	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_PWRCTL, EXCA_PWRCTL_OE);
922
923	voltage = cbb_detect_voltage(brdev);
924	curpwr = cbb_current_voltage(brdev);
925	status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
926	if ((status & CBB_STATE_POWER_CYCLE) && (voltage & curpwr))
927		return 0;
928	/* Prefer lowest voltage supported */
929	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_OFF);
930	if (voltage & CARD_YV_CARD)
931		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC(YV));
932	else if (voltage & CARD_XV_CARD)
933		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC(XV));
934	else if (voltage & CARD_3V_CARD)
935		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC(3));
936	else if (voltage & CARD_5V_CARD)
937		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC(5));
938	else {
939		device_printf(brdev, "Unknown card voltage\n");
940		return (ENXIO);
941	}
942	return (0);
943}
944
945/************************************************************************/
946/* CardBus power functions						*/
947/************************************************************************/
948
949static int
950cbb_cardbus_reset_power(device_t brdev, device_t child, int on)
951{
952	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
953	uint32_t b, h;
954	int delay, count, zero_seen, func;
955
956	/*
957	 * Asserting reset for 20ms is necessary for most bridges.  For some
958	 * reason, the Ricoh RF5C47x bridges need it asserted for 400ms.  The
959	 * root cause of this is unknown, and NetBSD does the same thing.
960	 */
961	delay = sc->chipset == CB_RF5C47X ? 400 : 20;
962	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, |CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
963	pause("cbbP3", hz * delay / 1000);
964
965	/*
966	 * If a card exists and we're turning it on, take it out of reset.
967	 * After clearing reset, wait up to 1.1s for the first configuration
968	 * register (vendor/product) configuration register of device 0.0 to
969	 * become != 0xffffffff.  The PCMCIA PC Card Host System Specification
970	 * says that when powering up the card, the PCI Spec v2.1 must be
971	 * followed.  In PCI spec v2.2 Table 4-6, Trhfa (Reset High to first
972	 * Config Access) is at most 2^25 clocks, or just over 1s.  Section
973	 * 2.2.1 states any card not ready to participate in bus transactions
974	 * must tristate its outputs.  Therefore, any access to its
975	 * configuration registers must be ignored.  In that state, the config
976	 * reg will read 0xffffffff.  Section 6.2.1 states a vendor id of
977	 * 0xffff is invalid, so this can never match a real card.  Print a
978	 * warning if it never returns a real id.  The PCMCIA PC Card
979	 * Electrical Spec Section 5.2.7.1 implies only device 0 is present on
980	 * a cardbus bus, so that's the only register we check here.
981	 */
982	if (on && CBB_CARD_PRESENT(cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE))) {
983		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
984		    &~CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
985		b = pcib_get_bus(child);
986		count = 1100 / 20;
987		do {
988			pause("cbbP4", hz * 2 / 100);
989		} while (PCIB_READ_CONFIG(brdev, b, 0, 0, PCIR_DEVVENDOR, 4) ==
990		    0xfffffffful && --count >= 0);
991		if (count < 0)
992			device_printf(brdev, "Warning: Bus reset timeout\n");
993
994		/*
995		 * Some cards (so far just an atheros card I have) seem to
996		 * come out of reset in a funky state. They report they are
997		 * multi-function cards, but have nonsense for some of the
998		 * higher functions.  So if the card claims to be MFDEV, and
999		 * any of the higher functions' ID is 0, then we've hit the
1000		 * bug and we'll try again.
1001		 */
1002		h = PCIB_READ_CONFIG(brdev, b, 0, 0, PCIR_HDRTYPE, 1);
1003		if ((h & PCIM_MFDEV) == 0)
1004			return 0;
1005		zero_seen = 0;
1006		for (func = 1; func < 8; func++) {
1007			h = PCIB_READ_CONFIG(brdev, b, 0, func,
1008			    PCIR_DEVVENDOR, 4);
1009			if (h == 0)
1010				zero_seen++;
1011		}
1012		if (!zero_seen)
1013			return 0;
1014		return (EINVAL);
1015	}
1016	return 0;
1017}
1018
1019static int
1020cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1021{
1022	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_OFF);
1023	cbb_cardbus_reset_power(brdev, child, 0);
1024	return (0);
1025}
1026
1027static int
1028cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1029{
1030	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1031	int err, count;
1032
1033	if (!CBB_CARD_PRESENT(cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE)))
1034		return (ENODEV);
1035
1036	count = 10;
1037	do {
1038		err = cbb_do_power(brdev);
1039		if (err)
1040			return (err);
1041		err = cbb_cardbus_reset_power(brdev, child, 1);
1042		if (err) {
1043			device_printf(brdev, "Reset failed, trying again.\n");
1044			cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(brdev, child);
1045			pause("cbbErr1", hz / 10); /* wait 100ms */
1046		}
1047	} while (err != 0 && count-- > 0);
1048	return (0);
1049}
1050
1051/************************************************************************/
1052/* CardBus Resource							*/
1053/************************************************************************/
1054
1055static void
1056cbb_activate_window(device_t brdev, int type)
1057{
1058
1059	PCI_ENABLE_IO(device_get_parent(brdev), brdev, type);
1060}
1061
1062static int
1063cbb_cardbus_io_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start, uint32_t end)
1064{
1065	int basereg;
1066	int limitreg;
1067
1068	if ((win < 0) || (win > 1)) {
1069		DEVPRINTF((brdev,
1070		    "cbb_cardbus_io_open: window out of range %d\n", win));
1071		return (EINVAL);
1072	}
1073
1074	basereg = win * 8 + CBBR_IOBASE0;
1075	limitreg = win * 8 + CBBR_IOLIMIT0;
1076
1077	pci_write_config(brdev, basereg, start, 4);
1078	pci_write_config(brdev, limitreg, end, 4);
1079	cbb_activate_window(brdev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
1080	return (0);
1081}
1082
1083static int
1084cbb_cardbus_mem_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start, uint32_t end)
1085{
1086	int basereg;
1087	int limitreg;
1088
1089	if ((win < 0) || (win > 1)) {
1090		DEVPRINTF((brdev,
1091		    "cbb_cardbus_mem_open: window out of range %d\n", win));
1092		return (EINVAL);
1093	}
1094
1095	basereg = win * 8 + CBBR_MEMBASE0;
1096	limitreg = win * 8 + CBBR_MEMLIMIT0;
1097
1098	pci_write_config(brdev, basereg, start, 4);
1099	pci_write_config(brdev, limitreg, end, 4);
1100	cbb_activate_window(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
1101	return (0);
1102}
1103
1104#define START_NONE 0xffffffff
1105#define END_NONE 0
1106
1107static void
1108cbb_cardbus_auto_open(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type)
1109{
1110	uint32_t starts[2];
1111	uint32_t ends[2];
1112	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
1113	int align, i;
1114	uint32_t reg;
1115
1116	starts[0] = starts[1] = START_NONE;
1117	ends[0] = ends[1] = END_NONE;
1118
1119	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY)
1120		align = CBB_MEMALIGN;
1121	else if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT)
1122		align = CBB_IOALIGN;
1123	else
1124		align = 1;
1125
1126	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link) {
1127		if (rle->type != type)
1128			continue;
1129		if (rle->res == NULL)
1130			continue;
1131		if (!(rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_ACTIVE))
1132			continue;
1133		if (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)
1134			i = 1;
1135		else
1136			i = 0;
1137		if (rman_get_start(rle->res) < starts[i])
1138			starts[i] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1139		if (rman_get_end(rle->res) > ends[i])
1140			ends[i] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1141	}
1142	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1143		if (starts[i] == START_NONE)
1144			continue;
1145		starts[i] &= ~(align - 1);
1146		ends[i] = roundup2(ends[i], align) - 1;
1147	}
1148	if (starts[0] != START_NONE && starts[1] != START_NONE) {
1149		if (starts[0] < starts[1]) {
1150			if (ends[0] > starts[1]) {
1151				device_printf(sc->dev, "Overlapping ranges"
1152				    " for prefetch and non-prefetch memory\n");
1153				return;
1154			}
1155		} else {
1156			if (ends[1] > starts[0]) {
1157				device_printf(sc->dev, "Overlapping ranges"
1158				    " for prefetch and non-prefetch memory\n");
1159				return;
1160			}
1161		}
1162	}
1163
1164	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
1165		cbb_cardbus_mem_open(sc->dev, 0, starts[0], ends[0]);
1166		cbb_cardbus_mem_open(sc->dev, 1, starts[1], ends[1]);
1167		reg = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, 2);
1168		reg &= ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_0 |
1169		    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_1);
1170		if (starts[1] != START_NONE)
1171			reg |= CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_1;
1172		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, reg, 2);
1173		if (bootverbose) {
1174			device_printf(sc->dev, "Opening memory:\n");
1175			if (starts[0] != START_NONE)
1176				device_printf(sc->dev, "Normal: %#x-%#x\n",
1177				    starts[0], ends[0]);
1178			if (starts[1] != START_NONE)
1179				device_printf(sc->dev, "Prefetch: %#x-%#x\n",
1180				    starts[1], ends[1]);
1181		}
1182	} else if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
1183		cbb_cardbus_io_open(sc->dev, 0, starts[0], ends[0]);
1184		cbb_cardbus_io_open(sc->dev, 1, starts[1], ends[1]);
1185		if (bootverbose && starts[0] != START_NONE)
1186			device_printf(sc->dev, "Opening I/O: %#x-%#x\n",
1187			    starts[0], ends[0]);
1188	}
1189}
1190
1191static int
1192cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1193    int rid, struct resource *res)
1194{
1195	int ret;
1196
1197	ret = BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1198	    type, rid, res);
1199	if (ret != 0)
1200		return (ret);
1201	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(device_get_softc(brdev), type);
1202	return (0);
1203}
1204
1205static int
1206cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1207    int rid, struct resource *res)
1208{
1209	int ret;
1210
1211	ret = BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1212	    type, rid, res);
1213	if (ret != 0)
1214		return (ret);
1215	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(device_get_softc(brdev), type);
1216	return (0);
1217}
1218
1219static struct resource *
1220cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1221    int *rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1222{
1223	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1224	int tmp;
1225	struct resource *res;
1226	rman_res_t align;
1227
1228	switch (type) {
1229	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
1230		tmp = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1231		if (start > tmp || end < tmp || count != 1) {
1232			device_printf(child, "requested interrupt %jd-%jd,"
1233			    "count = %jd not supported by cbb\n",
1234			    start, end, count);
1235			return (NULL);
1236		}
1237		start = end = tmp;
1238		flags |= RF_SHAREABLE;
1239		break;
1240	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1241		if (start <= cbb_start_32_io)
1242			start = cbb_start_32_io;
1243		if (end < start)
1244			end = start;
1245		if (count > (1 << RF_ALIGNMENT(flags)))
1246			flags = (flags & ~RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK) |
1247			    rman_make_alignment_flags(count);
1248		break;
1249	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1250		if (start <= cbb_start_mem)
1251			start = cbb_start_mem;
1252		if (end < start)
1253			end = start;
1254		if (count < CBB_MEMALIGN)
1255			align = CBB_MEMALIGN;
1256		else
1257			align = count;
1258		if (align > (1 << RF_ALIGNMENT(flags)))
1259			flags = (flags & ~RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK) |
1260			    rman_make_alignment_flags(align);
1261		break;
1262	}
1263	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child, type, rid,
1264	    start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE);
1265	if (res == NULL) {
1266		printf("cbb alloc res fail type %d rid %x\n", type, *rid);
1267		return (NULL);
1268	}
1269	cbb_insert_res(sc, res, type, *rid);
1270	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE)
1271		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1272			bus_release_resource(child, type, *rid, res);
1273			return (NULL);
1274		}
1275
1276	return (res);
1277}
1278
1279static int
1280cbb_cardbus_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1281    int rid, struct resource *res)
1282{
1283	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1284	int error;
1285
1286	if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE) {
1287		error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, res);
1288		if (error != 0)
1289			return (error);
1290	}
1291	cbb_remove_res(sc, res);
1292	return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1293	    type, rid, res));
1294}
1295
1296/************************************************************************/
1297/* PC Card Power Functions						*/
1298/************************************************************************/
1299
1300static int
1301cbb_pcic_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1302{
1303	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1304	int err;
1305
1306	DPRINTF(("cbb_pcic_socket_enable:\n"));
1307
1308	/* power down/up the socket to reset */
1309	err = cbb_do_power(brdev);
1310	if (err)
1311		return (err);
1312	exca_reset(&sc->exca, child);
1313
1314	return (0);
1315}
1316
1317static int
1318cbb_pcic_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1319{
1320	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1321
1322	DPRINTF(("cbb_pcic_socket_disable\n"));
1323
1324	/* Turn off the card's interrupt and leave it in reset, wait 10ms */
1325	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, 0);
1326	pause("cbbP1", hz / 100);
1327
1328	/* power down the socket */
1329	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_OFF);
1330	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_PWRCTL, 0);
1331
1332	/* wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf). */
1333	pause("cbbP2", hz * 300 / 1000);
1334
1335	/* enable CSC interrupts */
1336	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_ENABLE);
1337	return (0);
1338}
1339
1340/************************************************************************/
1341/* POWER methods							*/
1342/************************************************************************/
1343
1344int
1345cbb_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1346{
1347	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1348
1349	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1350		return (cbb_pcic_power_enable_socket(brdev, child));
1351	return (cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(brdev, child));
1352}
1353
1354int
1355cbb_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1356{
1357	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1358	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1359		return (cbb_pcic_power_disable_socket(brdev, child));
1360	return (cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(brdev, child));
1361}
1362
1363static int
1364cbb_pcic_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1365    struct resource *res)
1366{
1367	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1368	int error;
1369
1370	error = exca_activate_resource(&sc->exca, child, type, rid, res);
1371	if (error == 0)
1372		cbb_activate_window(brdev, type);
1373	return (error);
1374}
1375
1376static int
1377cbb_pcic_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1378    int rid, struct resource *res)
1379{
1380	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1381	return (exca_deactivate_resource(&sc->exca, child, type, rid, res));
1382}
1383
1384static struct resource *
1385cbb_pcic_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1386    rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1387{
1388	struct resource *res = NULL;
1389	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1390	int align;
1391	int tmp;
1392
1393	switch (type) {
1394	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1395		if (start < cbb_start_mem)
1396			start = cbb_start_mem;
1397		if (end < start)
1398			end = start;
1399		if (count < CBB_MEMALIGN)
1400			align = CBB_MEMALIGN;
1401		else
1402			align = count;
1403		if (align > (1 << RF_ALIGNMENT(flags)))
1404			flags = (flags & ~RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK) |
1405			    rman_make_alignment_flags(align);
1406		break;
1407	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1408		if (start < cbb_start_16_io)
1409			start = cbb_start_16_io;
1410		if (end < start)
1411			end = start;
1412		break;
1413	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
1414		tmp = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1415		if (start > tmp || end < tmp || count != 1) {
1416			device_printf(child, "requested interrupt %jd-%jd,"
1417			    "count = %jd not supported by cbb\n",
1418			    start, end, count);
1419			return (NULL);
1420		}
1421		flags |= RF_SHAREABLE;
1422		start = end = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1423		break;
1424	}
1425	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child, type, rid,
1426	    start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE);
1427	if (res == NULL)
1428		return (NULL);
1429	cbb_insert_res(sc, res, type, *rid);
1430	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE) {
1431		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1432			bus_release_resource(child, type, *rid, res);
1433			return (NULL);
1434		}
1435	}
1436
1437	return (res);
1438}
1439
1440static int
1441cbb_pcic_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1442    int rid, struct resource *res)
1443{
1444	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1445	int error;
1446
1447	if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE) {
1448		error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, res);
1449		if (error != 0)
1450			return (error);
1451	}
1452	cbb_remove_res(sc, res);
1453	return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1454	    type, rid, res));
1455}
1456
1457/************************************************************************/
1458/* PC Card methods							*/
1459/************************************************************************/
1460
1461int
1462cbb_pcic_set_res_flags(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1463    u_long flags)
1464{
1465	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1466	struct resource *res;
1467
1468	if (type != SYS_RES_MEMORY)
1469		return (EINVAL);
1470	res = cbb_find_res(sc, type, rid);
1471	if (res == NULL) {
1472		device_printf(brdev,
1473		    "set_res_flags: specified rid not found\n");
1474		return (ENOENT);
1475	}
1476	return (exca_mem_set_flags(&sc->exca, res, flags));
1477}
1478
1479int
1480cbb_pcic_set_memory_offset(device_t brdev, device_t child, int rid,
1481    uint32_t cardaddr, uint32_t *deltap)
1482{
1483	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1484	struct resource *res;
1485
1486	res = cbb_find_res(sc, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid);
1487	if (res == NULL) {
1488		device_printf(brdev,
1489		    "set_memory_offset: specified rid not found\n");
1490		return (ENOENT);
1491	}
1492	return (exca_mem_set_offset(&sc->exca, res, cardaddr, deltap));
1493}
1494
1495/************************************************************************/
1496/* BUS Methods								*/
1497/************************************************************************/
1498
1499int
1500cbb_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1501    struct resource *r)
1502{
1503	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1504
1505	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1506		return (cbb_pcic_activate_resource(brdev, child, type, rid, r));
1507	else
1508		return (cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1509		    r));
1510}
1511
1512int
1513cbb_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1514    int rid, struct resource *r)
1515{
1516	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1517
1518	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1519		return (cbb_pcic_deactivate_resource(brdev, child, type,
1520		    rid, r));
1521	else
1522		return (cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(brdev, child, type,
1523		    rid, r));
1524}
1525
1526struct resource *
1527cbb_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1528    rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1529{
1530	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1531
1532	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1533		return (cbb_pcic_alloc_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1534		    start, end, count, flags));
1535	else
1536		return (cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1537		    start, end, count, flags));
1538}
1539
1540int
1541cbb_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1542    struct resource *r)
1543{
1544	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1545
1546	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1547		return (cbb_pcic_release_resource(brdev, child, type,
1548		    rid, r));
1549	else
1550		return (cbb_cardbus_release_resource(brdev, child, type,
1551		    rid, r));
1552}
1553
1554int
1555cbb_read_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
1556{
1557	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1558
1559	switch (which) {
1560	case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
1561		*result = sc->domain;
1562		return (0);
1563	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
1564		*result = sc->bus.sec;
1565		return (0);
1566	case EXCA_IVAR_SLOT:
1567		*result = 0;
1568		return (0);
1569	}
1570	return (ENOENT);
1571}
1572
1573int
1574cbb_write_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
1575{
1576
1577	switch (which) {
1578	case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
1579		return (EINVAL);
1580	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
1581		return (EINVAL);
1582	case EXCA_IVAR_SLOT:
1583		return (EINVAL);
1584	}
1585	return (ENOENT);
1586}
1587
1588int
1589cbb_child_present(device_t parent, device_t child)
1590{
1591	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(parent);
1592	uint32_t sockstate;
1593
1594	sockstate = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1595	return (CBB_CARD_PRESENT(sockstate) && sc->cardok);
1596}
1597