1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $FreeBSD$
29 */
30
31#ifndef _PCI_EMUL_H_
32#define _PCI_EMUL_H_
33
34#include <sys/types.h>
35#include <sys/queue.h>
36#include <sys/kernel.h>
37#include <sys/_pthreadtypes.h>
38
39#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
40
41#include <assert.h>
42
43#define	PCI_BARMAX	PCIR_MAX_BAR_0	/* BAR registers in a Type 0 header */
44
45struct vmctx;
46struct pci_devinst;
47struct memory_region;
48
49struct pci_devemu {
50	char      *pe_emu;		/* Name of device emulation */
51
52	/* instance creation */
53	int       (*pe_init)(struct vmctx *, struct pci_devinst *,
54			     char *opts);
55
56	/* ACPI DSDT enumeration */
57	void	(*pe_write_dsdt)(struct pci_devinst *);
58
59	/* config space read/write callbacks */
60	int	(*pe_cfgwrite)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
61			       struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset,
62			       int bytes, uint32_t val);
63	int	(*pe_cfgread)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
64			      struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset,
65			      int bytes, uint32_t *retval);
66
67	/* BAR read/write callbacks */
68	void      (*pe_barwrite)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
69				 struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx,
70				 uint64_t offset, int size, uint64_t value);
71	uint64_t  (*pe_barread)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
72				struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx,
73				uint64_t offset, int size);
74};
75#define PCI_EMUL_SET(x)   DATA_SET(pci_devemu_set, x);
76
77enum pcibar_type {
78	PCIBAR_NONE,
79	PCIBAR_IO,
80	PCIBAR_MEM32,
81	PCIBAR_MEM64,
82	PCIBAR_MEMHI64
83};
84
85struct pcibar {
86	enum pcibar_type	type;		/* io or memory */
87	uint64_t		size;
88	uint64_t		addr;
89};
90
91#define PI_NAMESZ	40
92
93struct msix_table_entry {
94	uint64_t	addr;
95	uint32_t	msg_data;
96	uint32_t	vector_control;
97} __packed;
98
99/*
100 * In case the structure is modified to hold extra information, use a define
101 * for the size that should be emulated.
102 */
103#define	MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE	16
104#define MAX_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRIES	2048
105#define	PBA_SIZE(msgnum)	(roundup2((msgnum), 64) / 8)
106
107enum lintr_stat {
108	IDLE,
109	ASSERTED,
110	PENDING
111};
112
113struct pci_devinst {
114	struct pci_devemu *pi_d;
115	struct vmctx *pi_vmctx;
116	uint8_t	  pi_bus, pi_slot, pi_func;
117	char	  pi_name[PI_NAMESZ];
118	int	  pi_bar_getsize;
119	int	  pi_prevcap;
120	int	  pi_capend;
121
122	struct {
123		int8_t    	pin;
124		enum lintr_stat	state;
125		int		pirq_pin;
126		int	  	ioapic_irq;
127		pthread_mutex_t	lock;
128	} pi_lintr;
129
130	struct {
131		int		enabled;
132		uint64_t	addr;
133		uint64_t	msg_data;
134		int		maxmsgnum;
135	} pi_msi;
136
137	struct {
138		int	enabled;
139		int	table_bar;
140		int	pba_bar;
141		uint32_t table_offset;
142		int	table_count;
143		uint32_t pba_offset;
144		int	pba_size;
145		int	function_mask;
146		struct msix_table_entry *table;	/* allocated at runtime */
147		void	*pba_page;
148		int	pba_page_offset;
149	} pi_msix;
150
151	void      *pi_arg;		/* devemu-private data */
152
153	u_char	  pi_cfgdata[PCI_REGMAX + 1];
154	struct pcibar pi_bar[PCI_BARMAX + 1];
155};
156
157struct msicap {
158	uint8_t		capid;
159	uint8_t		nextptr;
160	uint16_t	msgctrl;
161	uint32_t	addrlo;
162	uint32_t	addrhi;
163	uint16_t	msgdata;
164} __packed;
165static_assert(sizeof(struct msicap) == 14, "compile-time assertion failed");
166
167struct msixcap {
168	uint8_t		capid;
169	uint8_t		nextptr;
170	uint16_t	msgctrl;
171	uint32_t	table_info;	/* bar index and offset within it */
172	uint32_t	pba_info;	/* bar index and offset within it */
173} __packed;
174static_assert(sizeof(struct msixcap) == 12, "compile-time assertion failed");
175
176struct pciecap {
177	uint8_t		capid;
178	uint8_t		nextptr;
179	uint16_t	pcie_capabilities;
180
181	uint32_t	dev_capabilities;	/* all devices */
182	uint16_t	dev_control;
183	uint16_t	dev_status;
184
185	uint32_t	link_capabilities;	/* devices with links */
186	uint16_t	link_control;
187	uint16_t	link_status;
188
189	uint32_t	slot_capabilities;	/* ports with slots */
190	uint16_t	slot_control;
191	uint16_t	slot_status;
192
193	uint16_t	root_control;		/* root ports */
194	uint16_t	root_capabilities;
195	uint32_t	root_status;
196
197	uint32_t	dev_capabilities2;	/* all devices */
198	uint16_t	dev_control2;
199	uint16_t	dev_status2;
200
201	uint32_t	link_capabilities2;	/* devices with links */
202	uint16_t	link_control2;
203	uint16_t	link_status2;
204
205	uint32_t	slot_capabilities2;	/* ports with slots */
206	uint16_t	slot_control2;
207	uint16_t	slot_status2;
208} __packed;
209static_assert(sizeof(struct pciecap) == 60, "compile-time assertion failed");
210
211typedef void (*pci_lintr_cb)(int b, int s, int pin, int pirq_pin,
212    int ioapic_irq, void *arg);
213
214int	init_pci(struct vmctx *ctx);
215void	pci_callback(void);
216int	pci_emul_alloc_bar(struct pci_devinst *pdi, int idx,
217	    enum pcibar_type type, uint64_t size);
218int	pci_emul_add_msicap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum);
219int	pci_emul_add_pciecap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int pcie_device_type);
220void	pci_emul_capwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, int bytes,
221	    uint32_t val, uint8_t capoff, int capid);
222void	pci_emul_cmd_changed(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint16_t old);
223void	pci_generate_msi(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum);
224void	pci_generate_msix(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum);
225void	pci_lintr_assert(struct pci_devinst *pi);
226void	pci_lintr_deassert(struct pci_devinst *pi);
227void	pci_lintr_request(struct pci_devinst *pi);
228int	pci_msi_enabled(struct pci_devinst *pi);
229int	pci_msix_enabled(struct pci_devinst *pi);
230int	pci_msix_table_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi);
231int	pci_msix_pba_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi);
232int	pci_msi_maxmsgnum(struct pci_devinst *pi);
233int	pci_parse_slot(char *opt);
234void    pci_print_supported_devices();
235void	pci_populate_msicap(struct msicap *cap, int msgs, int nextptr);
236int	pci_emul_add_msixcap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum, int barnum);
237int	pci_emul_msix_twrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset, int size,
238			     uint64_t value);
239uint64_t pci_emul_msix_tread(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset, int size);
240int	pci_count_lintr(int bus);
241void	pci_walk_lintr(int bus, pci_lintr_cb cb, void *arg);
242void	pci_write_dsdt(void);
243uint64_t pci_ecfg_base(void);
244int	pci_bus_configured(int bus);
245
246static __inline void
247pci_set_cfgdata8(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, uint8_t val)
248{
249	assert(offset <= PCI_REGMAX);
250	*(uint8_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset) = val;
251}
252
253static __inline void
254pci_set_cfgdata16(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, uint16_t val)
255{
256	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 1) && (offset & 1) == 0);
257	*(uint16_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset) = val;
258}
259
260static __inline void
261pci_set_cfgdata32(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, uint32_t val)
262{
263	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 3) && (offset & 3) == 0);
264	*(uint32_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset) = val;
265}
266
267static __inline uint8_t
268pci_get_cfgdata8(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset)
269{
270	assert(offset <= PCI_REGMAX);
271	return (*(uint8_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset));
272}
273
274static __inline uint16_t
275pci_get_cfgdata16(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset)
276{
277	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 1) && (offset & 1) == 0);
278	return (*(uint16_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset));
279}
280
281static __inline uint32_t
282pci_get_cfgdata32(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset)
283{
284	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 3) && (offset & 3) == 0);
285	return (*(uint32_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset));
286}
287
288#endif /* _PCI_EMUL_H_ */
289