1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Daniel M. Eischen <deischen@freebsd.org>
5 * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by John Birrell.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
20 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 *    without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JOHN BIRRELL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38
39#include "namespace.h"
40#include <sys/types.h>
41#include <sys/signalvar.h>
42#include <sys/ioctl.h>
43#include <sys/link_elf.h>
44#include <sys/resource.h>
45#include <sys/sysctl.h>
46#include <sys/ttycom.h>
47#include <sys/mman.h>
48#include <sys/rtprio.h>
49#include <errno.h>
50#include <fcntl.h>
51#include <paths.h>
52#include <pthread.h>
53#include <pthread_np.h>
54#include <signal.h>
55#include <stdlib.h>
56#include <string.h>
57#include <time.h>
58#include <unistd.h>
59#include "un-namespace.h"
60
61#include "libc_private.h"
62#include "thr_private.h"
63
64char		*_usrstack;
65struct pthread	*_thr_initial;
66int		_libthr_debug;
67int		_thread_event_mask;
68struct pthread	*_thread_last_event;
69pthreadlist	_thread_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(_thread_list);
70pthreadlist 	_thread_gc_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(_thread_gc_list);
71int		_thread_active_threads = 1;
72atfork_head	_thr_atfork_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(_thr_atfork_list);
73struct urwlock	_thr_atfork_lock = DEFAULT_URWLOCK;
74
75struct pthread_prio	_thr_priorities[3] = {
76	{RTP_PRIO_MIN,  RTP_PRIO_MAX, 0}, /* FIFO */
77	{0, 0, 63}, /* OTHER */
78	{RTP_PRIO_MIN, RTP_PRIO_MAX, 0}  /* RR */
79};
80
81struct pthread_attr _pthread_attr_default = {
82	.sched_policy = SCHED_OTHER,
83	.sched_inherit = PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED,
84	.prio = 0,
85	.suspend = THR_CREATE_RUNNING,
86	.flags = PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM,
87	.stackaddr_attr = NULL,
88	.stacksize_attr = THR_STACK_DEFAULT,
89	.guardsize_attr = 0,
90	.cpusetsize = 0,
91	.cpuset = NULL
92};
93
94struct pthread_mutex_attr _pthread_mutexattr_default = {
95	.m_type = PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT,
96	.m_protocol = PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE,
97	.m_ceiling = 0,
98	.m_pshared = PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE,
99	.m_robust = PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED,
100};
101
102struct pthread_mutex_attr _pthread_mutexattr_adaptive_default = {
103	.m_type = PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP,
104	.m_protocol = PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE,
105	.m_ceiling = 0,
106	.m_pshared = PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE,
107	.m_robust = PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED,
108};
109
110/* Default condition variable attributes: */
111struct pthread_cond_attr _pthread_condattr_default = {
112	.c_pshared = PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE,
113	.c_clockid = CLOCK_REALTIME
114};
115
116int		_thr_is_smp = 0;
117size_t		_thr_guard_default;
118size_t		_thr_stack_default = THR_STACK_DEFAULT;
119size_t		_thr_stack_initial = THR_STACK_INITIAL;
120int		_thr_page_size;
121int		_thr_spinloops;
122int		_thr_yieldloops;
123int		_thr_queuefifo = 4;
124int		_gc_count;
125struct umutex	_mutex_static_lock = DEFAULT_UMUTEX;
126struct umutex	_cond_static_lock = DEFAULT_UMUTEX;
127struct umutex	_rwlock_static_lock = DEFAULT_UMUTEX;
128struct umutex	_keytable_lock = DEFAULT_UMUTEX;
129struct urwlock	_thr_list_lock = DEFAULT_URWLOCK;
130struct umutex	_thr_event_lock = DEFAULT_UMUTEX;
131struct umutex	_suspend_all_lock = DEFAULT_UMUTEX;
132struct pthread	*_single_thread;
133int		_suspend_all_cycle;
134int		_suspend_all_waiters;
135
136int	__pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *, pthread_mutex_t *);
137int	__pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *);
138int	__pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t *);
139void	_thread_init_hack(void) __attribute__ ((constructor));
140
141static void init_private(void);
142static void init_main_thread(struct pthread *thread);
143
144/*
145 * All weak references used within libc should be in this table.
146 * This is so that static libraries will work.
147 */
148
149STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_fork);
150STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_getspecific);
151STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_key_create);
152STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_key_delete);
153STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutex_destroy);
154STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutex_init);
155STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutex_lock);
156STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutex_trylock);
157STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutex_unlock);
158STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutexattr_init);
159STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutexattr_destroy);
160STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutexattr_settype);
161STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_once);
162STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_setspecific);
163STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_raise);
164STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sem_destroy);
165STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sem_getvalue);
166STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sem_init);
167STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sem_post);
168STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sem_timedwait);
169STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sem_trywait);
170STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sem_wait);
171STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sigaction);
172STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sigprocmask);
173STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sigsuspend);
174STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sigtimedwait);
175STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sigwait);
176STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_sigwaitinfo);
177STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_spinlock);
178STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_spinunlock);
179STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_thread_init_hack);
180
181/*
182 * These are needed when linking statically.  All references within
183 * libgcc (and in the future libc) to these routines are weak, but
184 * if they are not (strongly) referenced by the application or other
185 * libraries, then the actual functions will not be loaded.
186 */
187STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_once);
188STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_key_create);
189STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_key_delete);
190STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_getspecific);
191STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_setspecific);
192STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutex_init);
193STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutex_destroy);
194STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutex_lock);
195STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutex_trylock);
196STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_mutex_unlock);
197STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_pthread_create);
198
199/* Pull in all symbols required by libthread_db */
200STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(_thread_state_running);
201
202#define	DUAL_ENTRY(entry)	\
203	(pthread_func_t)entry, (pthread_func_t)entry
204
205static pthread_func_t jmp_table[][2] = {
206	[PJT_ATFORK] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_atfork)},
207	[PJT_ATTR_DESTROY] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_destroy)},
208	[PJT_ATTR_GETDETACHSTATE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_getdetachstate)},
209	[PJT_ATTR_GETGUARDSIZE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_getguardsize)},
210	[PJT_ATTR_GETINHERITSCHED] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_getinheritsched)},
211	[PJT_ATTR_GETSCHEDPARAM] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_getschedparam)},
212	[PJT_ATTR_GETSCHEDPOLICY] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_getschedpolicy)},
213	[PJT_ATTR_GETSCOPE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_getscope)},
214	[PJT_ATTR_GETSTACKADDR] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_getstackaddr)},
215	[PJT_ATTR_GETSTACKSIZE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_getstacksize)},
216	[PJT_ATTR_INIT] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_init)},
217	[PJT_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_setdetachstate)},
218	[PJT_ATTR_SETGUARDSIZE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_setguardsize)},
219	[PJT_ATTR_SETINHERITSCHED] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_setinheritsched)},
220	[PJT_ATTR_SETSCHEDPARAM] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_setschedparam)},
221	[PJT_ATTR_SETSCHEDPOLICY] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_setschedpolicy)},
222	[PJT_ATTR_SETSCOPE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_setscope)},
223	[PJT_ATTR_SETSTACKADDR] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_setstackaddr)},
224	[PJT_ATTR_SETSTACKSIZE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_setstacksize)},
225	[PJT_CANCEL] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_cancel)},
226	[PJT_CLEANUP_POP] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_cleanup_pop)},
227	[PJT_CLEANUP_PUSH] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_cleanup_push)},
228	[PJT_COND_BROADCAST] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_cond_broadcast)},
229	[PJT_COND_DESTROY] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_cond_destroy)},
230	[PJT_COND_INIT] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_cond_init)},
231	[PJT_COND_SIGNAL] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_cond_signal)},
232	[PJT_COND_TIMEDWAIT] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_cond_timedwait)},
233	[PJT_COND_WAIT] = {(pthread_func_t)__thr_cond_wait,
234	    (pthread_func_t)_thr_cond_wait},
235	[PJT_DETACH] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_detach)},
236	[PJT_EQUAL] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_equal)},
237	[PJT_EXIT] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_exit)},
238	[PJT_GETSPECIFIC] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_getspecific)},
239	[PJT_JOIN] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_join)},
240	[PJT_KEY_CREATE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_key_create)},
241	[PJT_KEY_DELETE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_key_delete)},
242	[PJT_KILL] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_kill)},
243	[PJT_MAIN_NP] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_main_np)},
244	[PJT_MUTEXATTR_DESTROY] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_mutexattr_destroy)},
245	[PJT_MUTEXATTR_INIT] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_mutexattr_init)},
246	[PJT_MUTEXATTR_SETTYPE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_mutexattr_settype)},
247	[PJT_MUTEX_DESTROY] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_mutex_destroy)},
248	[PJT_MUTEX_INIT] = {DUAL_ENTRY(__Tthr_mutex_init)},
249	[PJT_MUTEX_LOCK] = {DUAL_ENTRY(__Tthr_mutex_lock)},
250	[PJT_MUTEX_TRYLOCK] = {DUAL_ENTRY(__Tthr_mutex_trylock)},
251	[PJT_MUTEX_UNLOCK] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_mutex_unlock)},
252	[PJT_ONCE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_once)},
253	[PJT_RWLOCK_DESTROY] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_rwlock_destroy)},
254	[PJT_RWLOCK_INIT] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_rwlock_init)},
255	[PJT_RWLOCK_RDLOCK] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_rwlock_rdlock)},
256	[PJT_RWLOCK_TRYRDLOCK] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_rwlock_tryrdlock)},
257	[PJT_RWLOCK_TRYWRLOCK] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_rwlock_trywrlock)},
258	[PJT_RWLOCK_UNLOCK] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_rwlock_unlock)},
259	[PJT_RWLOCK_WRLOCK] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_rwlock_wrlock)},
260	[PJT_SELF] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_self)},
261	[PJT_SETCANCELSTATE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_setcancelstate)},
262	[PJT_SETCANCELTYPE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_setcanceltype)},
263	[PJT_SETSPECIFIC] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_setspecific)},
264	[PJT_SIGMASK] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_sigmask)},
265	[PJT_TESTCANCEL] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_testcancel)},
266	[PJT_CLEANUP_POP_IMP] = {DUAL_ENTRY(__thr_cleanup_pop_imp)},
267	[PJT_CLEANUP_PUSH_IMP] = {DUAL_ENTRY(__thr_cleanup_push_imp)},
268	[PJT_CANCEL_ENTER] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_cancel_enter)},
269	[PJT_CANCEL_LEAVE] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_cancel_leave)},
270	[PJT_MUTEX_CONSISTENT] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_Tthr_mutex_consistent)},
271	[PJT_MUTEXATTR_GETROBUST] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_mutexattr_getrobust)},
272	[PJT_MUTEXATTR_SETROBUST] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_mutexattr_setrobust)},
273	[PJT_GETTHREADID_NP] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_getthreadid_np)},
274	[PJT_ATTR_GET_NP] = {DUAL_ENTRY(_thr_attr_get_np)},
275};
276
277static int init_once = 0;
278
279/*
280 * For the shared version of the threads library, the above is sufficient.
281 * But for the archive version of the library, we need a little bit more.
282 * Namely, we must arrange for this particular module to be pulled in from
283 * the archive library at link time.  To accomplish that, we define and
284 * initialize a variable, "_thread_autoinit_dummy_decl".  This variable is
285 * referenced (as an extern) from libc/stdlib/exit.c. This will always
286 * create a need for this module, ensuring that it is present in the
287 * executable.
288 */
289extern int _thread_autoinit_dummy_decl;
290int _thread_autoinit_dummy_decl = 0;
291
292void
293_thread_init_hack(void)
294{
295
296	_libpthread_init(NULL);
297}
298
299
300/*
301 * Threaded process initialization.
302 *
303 * This is only called under two conditions:
304 *
305 *   1) Some thread routines have detected that the library hasn't yet
306 *      been initialized (_thr_initial == NULL && curthread == NULL), or
307 *
308 *   2) An explicit call to reinitialize after a fork (indicated
309 *      by curthread != NULL)
310 */
311void
312_libpthread_init(struct pthread *curthread)
313{
314	int first, dlopened;
315
316	/* Check if this function has already been called: */
317	if (_thr_initial != NULL && curthread == NULL)
318		/* Only initialize the threaded application once. */
319		return;
320
321	/*
322	 * Check the size of the jump table to make sure it is preset
323	 * with the correct number of entries.
324	 */
325	if (sizeof(jmp_table) != sizeof(pthread_func_t) * PJT_MAX * 2)
326		PANIC("Thread jump table not properly initialized");
327	memcpy(__thr_jtable, jmp_table, sizeof(jmp_table));
328	__thr_interpose_libc();
329
330	/* Initialize pthread private data. */
331	init_private();
332
333	/* Set the initial thread. */
334	if (curthread == NULL) {
335		first = 1;
336		/* Create and initialize the initial thread. */
337		curthread = _thr_alloc(NULL);
338		if (curthread == NULL)
339			PANIC("Can't allocate initial thread");
340		init_main_thread(curthread);
341	} else {
342		first = 0;
343	}
344
345	/*
346	 * Add the thread to the thread list queue.
347	 */
348	THR_LIST_ADD(curthread);
349	_thread_active_threads = 1;
350
351	/* Setup the thread specific data */
352	_tcb_set(curthread->tcb);
353
354	if (first) {
355		_thr_initial = curthread;
356		dlopened = _rtld_is_dlopened(&_thread_autoinit_dummy_decl) != 0;
357		_thr_signal_init(dlopened);
358		if (_thread_event_mask & TD_CREATE)
359			_thr_report_creation(curthread, curthread);
360		/*
361		 * Always use our rtld lock implementation.
362		 * It is faster because it postpones signal handlers
363		 * instead of calling sigprocmask(2).
364		 */
365		_thr_rtld_init();
366	}
367}
368
369/*
370 * This function and pthread_create() do a lot of the same things.
371 * It'd be nice to consolidate the common stuff in one place.
372 */
373static void
374init_main_thread(struct pthread *thread)
375{
376	struct sched_param sched_param;
377	int i;
378
379	/* Setup the thread attributes. */
380	thr_self(&thread->tid);
381	thread->attr = _pthread_attr_default;
382	/*
383	 * Set up the thread stack.
384	 *
385	 * Create a red zone below the main stack.  All other stacks
386	 * are constrained to a maximum size by the parameters
387	 * passed to mmap(), but this stack is only limited by
388	 * resource limits, so this stack needs an explicitly mapped
389	 * red zone to protect the thread stack that is just beyond.
390	 */
391	if (mmap(_usrstack - _thr_stack_initial -
392	    _thr_guard_default, _thr_guard_default, 0, MAP_ANON,
393	    -1, 0) == MAP_FAILED)
394		PANIC("Cannot allocate red zone for initial thread");
395
396	/*
397	 * Mark the stack as an application supplied stack so that it
398	 * isn't deallocated.
399	 *
400	 * XXX - I'm not sure it would hurt anything to deallocate
401	 *       the main thread stack because deallocation doesn't
402	 *       actually free() it; it just puts it in the free
403	 *       stack queue for later reuse.
404	 */
405	thread->attr.stackaddr_attr = _usrstack - _thr_stack_initial;
406	thread->attr.stacksize_attr = _thr_stack_initial;
407	thread->attr.guardsize_attr = _thr_guard_default;
408	thread->attr.flags |= THR_STACK_USER;
409
410	/*
411	 * Write a magic value to the thread structure
412	 * to help identify valid ones:
413	 */
414	thread->magic = THR_MAGIC;
415
416	thread->cancel_enable = 1;
417	thread->cancel_async = 0;
418
419	/* Initialize the mutex queues */
420	for (i = 0; i < TMQ_NITEMS; i++)
421		TAILQ_INIT(&thread->mq[i]);
422
423	thread->state = PS_RUNNING;
424
425	_thr_getscheduler(thread->tid, &thread->attr.sched_policy,
426		 &sched_param);
427	thread->attr.prio = sched_param.sched_priority;
428
429#ifdef _PTHREAD_FORCED_UNWIND
430	thread->unwind_stackend = _usrstack;
431#endif
432
433	/* Others cleared to zero by thr_alloc() */
434}
435
436static void
437init_private(void)
438{
439	struct rlimit rlim;
440	size_t len;
441	int mib[2];
442	char *env, *env_bigstack, *env_splitstack;
443
444	_thr_umutex_init(&_mutex_static_lock);
445	_thr_umutex_init(&_cond_static_lock);
446	_thr_umutex_init(&_rwlock_static_lock);
447	_thr_umutex_init(&_keytable_lock);
448	_thr_urwlock_init(&_thr_atfork_lock);
449	_thr_umutex_init(&_thr_event_lock);
450	_thr_umutex_init(&_suspend_all_lock);
451	_thr_spinlock_init();
452	_thr_list_init();
453	_thr_wake_addr_init();
454	_sleepq_init();
455	_single_thread = NULL;
456	_suspend_all_waiters = 0;
457
458	/*
459	 * Avoid reinitializing some things if they don't need to be,
460	 * e.g. after a fork().
461	 */
462	if (init_once == 0) {
463		__thr_pshared_init();
464		__thr_malloc_init();
465		/* Find the stack top */
466		mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
467		mib[1] = KERN_USRSTACK;
468		len = sizeof (_usrstack);
469		if (sysctl(mib, 2, &_usrstack, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
470			PANIC("Cannot get kern.usrstack from sysctl");
471		env_bigstack = getenv("LIBPTHREAD_BIGSTACK_MAIN");
472		env_splitstack = getenv("LIBPTHREAD_SPLITSTACK_MAIN");
473		if (env_bigstack != NULL || env_splitstack == NULL) {
474			if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim) == -1)
475				PANIC("Cannot get stack rlimit");
476			_thr_stack_initial = rlim.rlim_cur;
477		}
478		len = sizeof(_thr_is_smp);
479		sysctlbyname("kern.smp.cpus", &_thr_is_smp, &len, NULL, 0);
480		_thr_is_smp = (_thr_is_smp > 1);
481		_thr_page_size = getpagesize();
482		_thr_guard_default = _thr_page_size;
483		_pthread_attr_default.guardsize_attr = _thr_guard_default;
484		_pthread_attr_default.stacksize_attr = _thr_stack_default;
485		env = getenv("LIBPTHREAD_SPINLOOPS");
486		if (env)
487			_thr_spinloops = atoi(env);
488		env = getenv("LIBPTHREAD_YIELDLOOPS");
489		if (env)
490			_thr_yieldloops = atoi(env);
491		env = getenv("LIBPTHREAD_QUEUE_FIFO");
492		if (env)
493			_thr_queuefifo = atoi(env);
494		TAILQ_INIT(&_thr_atfork_list);
495	}
496	init_once = 1;
497}
498