1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include <sys/cdefs.h>
27#ifdef __FreeBSD__
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/net80211/ieee80211_sta.c 300232 2016-05-19 21:08:33Z avos $");
29#endif
30
31/*
32 * IEEE 802.11 Station mode support.
33 */
34#include "opt_inet.h"
35#include "opt_wlan.h"
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/mbuf.h>
40#include <sys/malloc.h>
41#include <sys/kernel.h>
42
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/sockio.h>
45#include <sys/endian.h>
46#include <sys/errno.h>
47#include <sys/proc.h>
48#include <sys/sysctl.h>
49
50#include <net/if.h>
51#include <net/if_media.h>
52#include <net/if_llc.h>
53#include <net/if_dl.h>
54#include <net/if_var.h>
55#include <net/ethernet.h>
56
57#include <net/bpf.h>
58
59#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
60#include <net80211/ieee80211_sta.h>
61#include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
62#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
63#include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
64#endif
65#include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
66#include <net80211/ieee80211_sta.h>
67
68#define	IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)	(((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
69
70static	void sta_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
71static	void sta_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211vap *);
72static	int sta_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
73static	int sta_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
74	    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int, int);
75static void sta_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
76	    int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int rssi, int nf);
77static void sta_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int subtype);
78
79void
80ieee80211_sta_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
81{
82	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_STA] = sta_vattach;
83}
84
85void
86ieee80211_sta_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
87{
88}
89
90static void
91sta_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
92{
93}
94
95static void
96sta_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
97{
98	vap->iv_newstate = sta_newstate;
99	vap->iv_input = sta_input;
100	vap->iv_recv_mgmt = sta_recv_mgmt;
101	vap->iv_recv_ctl = sta_recv_ctl;
102	vap->iv_opdetach = sta_vdetach;
103	vap->iv_bmiss = sta_beacon_miss;
104}
105
106/*
107 * Handle a beacon miss event.  The common code filters out
108 * spurious events that can happen when scanning and/or before
109 * reaching RUN state.
110 */
111static void
112sta_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
113{
114	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
115
116	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
117
118	KASSERT((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0, ("scanning"));
119	KASSERT(vap->iv_state >= IEEE80211_S_RUN,
120	    ("wrong state %s", ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]));
121
122	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
123	    "beacon miss, mode %s state %s\n",
124	    ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
125	    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
126
127	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CSA) {
128		/*
129		 * A Channel Switch is pending; assume we missed the
130		 * beacon that would've completed the process and just
131		 * force the switch.  If we made a mistake we'll not
132		 * find the AP on the new channel and fall back to a
133		 * normal scan.
134		 */
135		ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(ic);
136		return;
137	}
138	if (++vap->iv_bmiss_count < vap->iv_bmiss_max) {
139		/*
140		 * Send a directed probe req before falling back to a
141		 * scan; if we receive a response ic_bmiss_count will
142		 * be reset.  Some cards mistakenly report beacon miss
143		 * so this avoids the expensive scan if the ap is
144		 * still there.
145		 */
146		ieee80211_send_probereq(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr,
147			vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid,
148			vap->iv_bss->ni_essid, vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen);
149		return;
150	}
151
152	callout_stop(&vap->iv_swbmiss);
153	vap->iv_bmiss_count = 0;
154	vap->iv_stats.is_beacon_miss++;
155	if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
156#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
157
158		/*
159		 * If we receive a beacon miss interrupt when using
160		 * dynamic turbo, attempt to switch modes before
161		 * reassociating.
162		 */
163		if (IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP))
164			ieee80211_dturbo_switch(vap,
165			    ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags ^ IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO);
166#endif
167		/*
168		 * Try to reassociate before scanning for a new ap.
169		 */
170		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 1);
171	} else {
172		/*
173		 * Somebody else is controlling state changes (e.g.
174		 * a user-mode app) don't do anything that would
175		 * confuse them; just drop into scan mode so they'll
176		 * notified of the state change and given control.
177		 */
178		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
179	}
180}
181
182/*
183 * Handle deauth with reason.  We retry only for
184 * the cases where we might succeed.  Otherwise
185 * we downgrade the ap and scan.
186 */
187static void
188sta_authretry(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int reason)
189{
190	switch (reason) {
191	case IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS:		/* NB: MLME assoc */
192	case IEEE80211_STATUS_TIMEOUT:
193	case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_EXPIRE:
194	case IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED:
195	case IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED:
196	case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE:
197	case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED:
198		IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
199		break;
200	default:
201		ieee80211_scan_assoc_fail(vap, vap->iv_bss->ni_macaddr, reason);
202		if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
203			ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
204		break;
205	}
206}
207
208static void
209sta_swbmiss_start(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
210{
211
212	if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS) {
213		/*
214		 * Start s/w beacon miss timer for devices w/o
215		 * hardware support.  We fudge a bit here since
216		 * we're doing this in software.
217		 */
218		vap->iv_swbmiss_period = IEEE80211_TU_TO_TICKS(
219		    2 * vap->iv_bmissthreshold * vap->iv_bss->ni_intval);
220		vap->iv_swbmiss_count = 0;
221		callout_reset(&vap->iv_swbmiss, vap->iv_swbmiss_period,
222		    ieee80211_swbmiss, vap);
223	}
224}
225
226/*
227 * IEEE80211_M_STA vap state machine handler.
228 * This routine handles the main states in the 802.11 protocol.
229 */
230static int
231sta_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
232{
233	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
234	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
235	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
236
237	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
238
239	ostate = vap->iv_state;
240	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
241	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
242	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
243	vap->iv_state = nstate;			/* state transition */
244	callout_stop(&vap->iv_mgtsend);		/* XXX callout_drain */
245	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
246		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
247	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
248	if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS)
249		callout_stop(&vap->iv_swbmiss);
250	switch (nstate) {
251	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
252		switch (ostate) {
253		case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
254			/* XXX wakeup */
255			/* XXX driver hook to wakeup the hardware? */
256		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
257			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
258			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC,
259			    IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE);
260			ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
261			break;
262		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
263			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
264			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
265			    IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE);
266			break;
267		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
268			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
269			break;
270		default:
271			break;
272		}
273		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
274			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
275			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
276		}
277		if (vap->iv_auth->ia_detach != NULL)
278			vap->iv_auth->ia_detach(vap);
279		break;
280	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
281		switch (ostate) {
282		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
283			/*
284			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
285			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
286			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
287			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
288			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
289			 */
290			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
291				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
292				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
293				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
294				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
295				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
296				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
297				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
298			} else
299				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
300			break;
301		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
302		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
303		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
304			/*
305			 * These can happen either because of a timeout
306			 * on an assoc/auth response or because of a
307			 * change in state that requires a reset.  For
308			 * the former we're called with a non-zero arg
309			 * that is the cause for the failure; pass this
310			 * to the scan code so it can update state.
311			 * Otherwise trigger a new scan unless we're in
312			 * manual roaming mode in which case an application
313			 * must issue an explicit scan request.
314			 */
315			if (arg != 0)
316				ieee80211_scan_assoc_fail(vap,
317					vap->iv_bss->ni_macaddr, arg);
318			if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
319				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
320			break;
321		case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:		/* beacon miss */
322			/*
323			 * XXX if in sleep we need to wakeup the hardware.
324			 */
325			/* FALLTHROUGH */
326		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:		/* beacon miss */
327			/*
328			 * Beacon miss.  Notify user space and if not
329			 * under control of a user application (roaming
330			 * manual) kick off a scan to re-connect.
331			 */
332
333			ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
334			if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
335				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
336			break;
337		default:
338			goto invalid;
339		}
340		break;
341	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
342		switch (ostate) {
343		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
344		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
345			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
346			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
347			break;
348		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
349		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
350			switch (arg & 0xff) {
351			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
352				/* ??? */
353				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
354				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
355				break;
356			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
357				sta_authretry(vap, ni, arg>>8);
358				break;
359			}
360			break;
361		case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
362		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
363			switch (arg & 0xff) {
364			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
365				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
366				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
367				vap->iv_state = IEEE80211_S_RUN; /* stay RUN */
368				break;
369			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
370				ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
371				if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
372					/* try to reauth */
373					IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
374					    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
375				}
376				break;
377			}
378			break;
379		default:
380			goto invalid;
381		}
382		break;
383	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
384		switch (ostate) {
385		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
386		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
387			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
388			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
389			break;
390		case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:		/* cannot happen */
391		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
392			ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
393			if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
394				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, arg ?
395				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ :
396				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
397			}
398			break;
399		default:
400			goto invalid;
401		}
402		break;
403	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
404		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
405			/* XXX validate prerequisites */
406		}
407		switch (ostate) {
408		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
409		case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
410			break;
411		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:		/* when join is done in fw */
412		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
413#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
414			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
415				ieee80211_note(vap, "%s with %s ssid ",
416				    (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ?
417				    "associated" : "synchronized"),
418				    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
419				ieee80211_print_essid(vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
420				    ni->ni_esslen);
421				/* XXX MCS/HT */
422				printf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
423				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
424				    IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
425			}
426#endif
427			ieee80211_scan_assoc_success(vap, ni->ni_macaddr);
428			ieee80211_notify_node_join(ni,
429			    arg == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
430			break;
431		case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
432			/* Wake up from sleep */
433			vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 0);
434			break;
435		default:
436			goto invalid;
437		}
438		ieee80211_sync_curchan(ic);
439		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
440			sta_swbmiss_start(vap);
441		/*
442		 * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
443		 * at this point so traffic can flow.
444		 */
445		if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
446			ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
447		/*
448		 * Fake association when joining an existing bss.
449		 *
450		 * Don't do this if we're doing SLEEP->RUN.
451		 */
452		if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL && ostate != IEEE80211_S_SLEEP)
453			ic->ic_newassoc(vap->iv_bss, (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN));
454		break;
455	case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
456		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
457			goto invalid;
458		break;
459	case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
460		sta_swbmiss_start(vap);
461		vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 1);
462		break;
463	default:
464	invalid:
465		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
466		    "%s: unexpected state transition %s -> %s\n", __func__,
467		    ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
468		break;
469	}
470	return 0;
471}
472
473/*
474 * Return non-zero if the frame is an echo of a multicast
475 * frame sent by ourself.  The dir is known to be DSTODS.
476 */
477static __inline int
478isdstods_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
479{
480#define	QWH4(wh)	((const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)
481#define	WH4(wh)		((const struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 *)wh)
482	const uint8_t *sa;
483
484	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, ("wrong mode"));
485
486	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr3))
487		return 0;
488	sa = IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) ? QWH4(wh)->i_addr4 : WH4(wh)->i_addr4;
489	return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(sa, vap->iv_myaddr);
490#undef WH4
491#undef QWH4
492}
493
494/*
495 * Return non-zero if the frame is an echo of a multicast
496 * frame sent by ourself.  The dir is known to be FROMDS.
497 */
498static __inline int
499isfromds_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
500{
501	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, ("wrong mode"));
502
503	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
504		return 0;
505	return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
506}
507
508/*
509 * Decide if a received management frame should be
510 * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
511 * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
512 * (e.g. beacons).
513 */
514static __inline int
515doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
516{
517	switch (subtype) {
518	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
519		return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
520	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
521		return 0;
522	}
523	return 1;
524}
525
526/*
527 * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
528 * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
529 * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
530 * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
531 * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
532 * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
533 * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
534 * by the 802.11 layer.
535 */
536static int
537sta_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
538    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
539{
540	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
541	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
542	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
543	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
544	struct ieee80211_key *key;
545	struct ether_header *eh;
546	int hdrspace, need_tap = 1;	/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
547	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
548	uint8_t *bssid;
549
550	if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
551		/*
552		 * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
553		 * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
554		 * here but were received out of order and been held on
555		 * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
556		 * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
557		 * the normal processing.
558		 */
559		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
560		type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
561		dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
562		subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
563		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);	/* XXX optimize? */
564		goto resubmit_ampdu;
565	}
566
567	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
568	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
569
570	type = -1;			/* undefined */
571
572	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
573		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
574		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
575		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
576		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
577		goto out;
578	}
579	/*
580	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
581	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
582	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
583	 * present.
584	 */
585	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
586
587	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
588	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
589		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
590		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version, fc %02x:%02x",
591		    wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]);
592		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
593		goto err;
594	}
595
596	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
597	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
598	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
599	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
600		bssid = wh->i_addr2;
601		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ni->ni_bssid)) {
602			/* not interested in */
603			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
604			    bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
605			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
606			goto out;
607		}
608
609		/*
610		 * Some devices may be in a promiscuous mode
611		 * where they receive frames for multiple station
612		 * addresses.
613		 *
614		 * If we receive a data frame that isn't
615		 * destined to our VAP MAC, drop it.
616		 *
617		 * XXX TODO: This is only enforced when not scanning;
618		 * XXX it assumes a software-driven scan will put the NIC
619		 * XXX into a "no data frames" mode before setting this
620		 * XXX flag. Otherwise it may be possible that we'll still
621		 * XXX process data frames whilst scanning.
622		 */
623		if ((! IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
624		    && (! IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, IF_LLADDR(ifp)))) {
625			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
626			    bssid, NULL, "not to cur sta: lladdr=%6D, addr1=%6D",
627			    IF_LLADDR(ifp), ":", wh->i_addr1, ":");
628			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
629			goto out;
630		}
631
632		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
633		ni->ni_noise = nf;
634		if ( IEEE80211_HAS_SEQ(type, subtype) &&
635		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
636			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
637			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
638			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
639				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
640			if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh, bssid))
641				goto out;
642		}
643	}
644
645	switch (type) {
646	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
647		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
648		if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
649		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
650			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
651			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
652			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
653			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
654			goto out;		/* XXX */
655		}
656		/*
657		 * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
658		 * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
659		 * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
660		 * and we should do nothing more with it.
661		 */
662		if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
663		    (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
664		     dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) &&
665		    ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m) != 0) {
666			m = NULL;
667			goto out;
668		}
669	resubmit_ampdu:
670		if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
671			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
672			    isfromds_mcastecho(vap, wh)) {
673				/*
674				 * In IEEE802.11 network, multicast
675				 * packets sent from "me" are broadcast
676				 * from the AP; silently discard for
677				 * SIMPLEX interface.
678				 */
679				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
680				    wh, "data", "%s", "multicast echo");
681				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
682				goto out;
683			}
684			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DWDS) &&
685			    IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
686				/*
687				 * DWDS sta's must drop 3-address mcast frames
688				 * as they will be sent separately as a 4-addr
689				 * frame.  Accepting the 3-addr frame will
690				 * confuse the bridge into thinking the sending
691				 * sta is located at the end of WDS link.
692				 */
693				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
694				    "3-address data", "%s", "DWDS enabled");
695				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
696				goto out;
697			}
698		} else if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
699			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DWDS) == 0) {
700				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
701				    IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh, "4-address data",
702				    "%s", "DWDS not enabled");
703				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
704				goto out;
705			}
706			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
707			    isdstods_mcastecho(vap, wh)) {
708				/*
709				 * In IEEE802.11 network, multicast
710				 * packets sent from "me" are broadcast
711				 * from the AP; silently discard for
712				 * SIMPLEX interface.
713				 */
714				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
715				    "4-address data", "%s", "multicast echo");
716				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
717				goto out;
718			}
719		} else {
720			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
721			    "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
722			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
723			goto out;
724		}
725
726		/*
727		 * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
728		 * must not be preempted from here until after
729		 * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
730		 * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
731		 * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
732		 * of replay sequence numbers.
733		 */
734		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
735			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
736				/*
737				 * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
738				 */
739				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
740				    wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
741				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
742				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
743				goto out;
744			}
745			key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
746			if (key == NULL) {
747				/* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
748				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
749				goto out;
750			}
751			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
752			wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
753		} else {
754			/* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
755			key = NULL;
756		}
757
758		/*
759		 * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
760		 */
761		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
762			qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
763			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
764			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
765		} else
766			qos = 0;
767
768		/*
769		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
770		 */
771		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
772			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
773			if (m == NULL) {
774				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
775				goto out;
776			}
777		}
778		wh = NULL;		/* no longer valid, catch any uses */
779
780		/*
781		 * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
782		 */
783		if (key != NULL && !ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
784			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
785			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
786			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
787			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
788			goto out;
789		}
790
791		/* copy to listener after decrypt */
792		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
793			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
794		need_tap = 0;
795
796		/*
797		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
798		 */
799		m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
800		if (m == NULL) {
801			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
802			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
803			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
804			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
805				goto out;
806			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
807			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
808			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
809			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
810			goto err;
811		}
812		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
813		if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
814			/*
815			 * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
816			 * authorization.  For open/shared-key
817			 * authentication the port is mark authorized
818			 * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
819			 * the port is not marked authorized by the
820			 * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
821			 */
822			if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
823				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
824				    eh->ether_shost, "data",
825				    "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
826				    eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
827				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
828				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
829				goto err;
830			}
831		} else {
832			/*
833			 * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
834			 * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
835			 */
836			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
837			    (key == NULL && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
838			    eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
839				/*
840				 * Drop unencrypted frames.
841				 */
842				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
843				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
844				goto out;
845			}
846		}
847		/* XXX require HT? */
848		if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
849			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
850			if (m == NULL)
851				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
852		} else {
853#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
854			m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(vap, ni, m);
855			if (m == NULL)
856				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
857#endif
858		}
859		ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
860		return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
861
862	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
863		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
864		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
865		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
866			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
867			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
868			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
869			goto err;
870		}
871		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
872			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
873			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
874			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
875			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
876			goto out;
877		}
878#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
879		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
880		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
881			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
882			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
883			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
884		}
885#endif
886		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
887			if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH) {
888				/*
889				 * Only shared key auth frames with a challenge
890				 * should be encrypted, discard all others.
891				 */
892				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
893				    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
894				    "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
895				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
896				goto out;
897			}
898			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
899				/*
900				 * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
901				 */
902				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
903				    wh, "mgt", "%s", "WEP set but PRIVACY off");
904				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
905				goto out;
906			}
907			hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
908			key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
909			if (key == NULL) {
910				/* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
911				goto out;
912			}
913			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
914			wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
915		}
916		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
917		goto out;
918
919	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
920		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
921		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
922		vap->iv_recv_ctl(ni, m, subtype);
923		goto out;
924
925	default:
926		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
927		    wh, NULL, "bad frame type 0x%x", type);
928		/* should not come here */
929		break;
930	}
931err:
932	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
933out:
934	if (m != NULL) {
935		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
936			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
937		m_freem(m);
938	}
939	return type;
940}
941
942static void
943sta_auth_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
944    int rssi, int nf, uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
945{
946	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
947
948	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
949		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
950		    ni->ni_macaddr, "open auth",
951		    "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
952		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;	/* XXX */
953		return;
954	}
955	if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH ||
956	    seq != IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE) {
957		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
958		return;
959	}
960	if (status != 0) {
961		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
962		    ni, "open auth failed (reason %d)", status);
963		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
964		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_authfail_code = status;
965		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
966		    IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
967	} else
968		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
969}
970
971static void
972sta_auth_shared(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
973    uint8_t *frm, uint8_t *efrm, int rssi, int nf,
974    uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
975{
976	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
977	uint8_t *challenge;
978
979	/*
980	 * NB: this can happen as we allow pre-shared key
981	 * authentication to be enabled w/o wep being turned
982	 * on so that configuration of these can be done
983	 * in any order.  It may be better to enforce the
984	 * ordering in which case this check would just be
985	 * for sanity/consistency.
986	 */
987	if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
988		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
989		    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
990		    "%s", " PRIVACY is disabled");
991		goto bad;
992	}
993	/*
994	 * Pre-shared key authentication is evil; accept
995	 * it only if explicitly configured (it is supported
996	 * mainly for compatibility with clients like OS X).
997	 */
998	if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO &&
999	    ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
1000		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1001		    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1002		    "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
1003		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;	/* XXX maybe a unique error? */
1004		goto bad;
1005	}
1006
1007	challenge = NULL;
1008	if (frm + 1 < efrm) {
1009		if ((frm[1] + 2) > (efrm - frm)) {
1010			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1011			    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1012			    "ie %d/%d too long",
1013			    frm[0], (frm[1] + 2) - (efrm - frm));
1014			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1015			goto bad;
1016		}
1017		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE)
1018			challenge = frm;
1019		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1020	}
1021	switch (seq) {
1022	case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
1023	case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE:
1024		if (challenge == NULL) {
1025			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1026			    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1027			    "%s", "no challenge");
1028			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1029			goto bad;
1030		}
1031		if (challenge[1] != IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN) {
1032			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1033			    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1034			    "bad challenge len %d", challenge[1]);
1035			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1036			goto bad;
1037		}
1038	default:
1039		break;
1040	}
1041	if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1042		return;
1043	switch (seq) {
1044	case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS:
1045		if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) {
1046			IEEE80211_FREE(ni->ni_challenge, M_80211_NODE);
1047			ni->ni_challenge = NULL;
1048		}
1049		if (status != 0) {
1050			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap,
1051			    IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh,
1052			    "shared key auth failed (reason %d)", status);
1053			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
1054			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_authfail_code = status;
1055			return;
1056		}
1057		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
1058		break;
1059	case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
1060		if (!ieee80211_alloc_challenge(ni))
1061			return;
1062		/* XXX could optimize by passing recvd challenge */
1063		memcpy(ni->ni_challenge, &challenge[2], challenge[1]);
1064		IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
1065			IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, seq + 1);
1066		break;
1067	default:
1068		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1069		    wh, "shared key auth", "bad seq %d", seq);
1070		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1071		return;
1072	}
1073	return;
1074bad:
1075	/*
1076	 * Kick the state machine.  This short-circuits
1077	 * using the mgt frame timeout to trigger the
1078	 * state transition.
1079	 */
1080	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1081		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1082		    IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
1083}
1084
1085int
1086ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t *frm,
1087	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1088{
1089#define	MS(_v, _f)	(((_v) & _f) >> _f##_S)
1090	struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme = &vap->iv_ic->ic_wme;
1091	u_int len = frm[1], qosinfo;
1092	int i;
1093
1094	if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param)-2) {
1095		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1096		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
1097		    wh, "WME", "too short, len %u", len);
1098		return -1;
1099	}
1100	qosinfo = frm[__offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, param_qosInfo)];
1101	qosinfo &= WME_QOSINFO_COUNT;
1102	/* XXX do proper check for wraparound */
1103	if (qosinfo == wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info)
1104		return 0;
1105	frm += __offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, params_acParams);
1106	for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
1107		struct wmeParams *wmep =
1108			&wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
1109		/* NB: ACI not used */
1110		wmep->wmep_acm = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_ACM);
1111		wmep->wmep_aifsn = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_AIFSN);
1112		wmep->wmep_logcwmin = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN);
1113		wmep->wmep_logcwmax = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX);
1114		wmep->wmep_txopLimit = le16dec(frm+2);
1115		frm += 4;
1116	}
1117	wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info = qosinfo;
1118	return 1;
1119#undef MS
1120}
1121
1122/*
1123 * Process 11h Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) ie.  If this
1124 * is the first CSA then initiate the switch.  Otherwise we
1125 * track state and trigger completion and/or cancel of the switch.
1126 * XXX should be public for IBSS use
1127 */
1128static void
1129ieee80211_parse_csaparams(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t *frm,
1130	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1131{
1132	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1133	const struct ieee80211_csa_ie *csa =
1134	    (const struct ieee80211_csa_ie *) frm;
1135
1136	KASSERT(vap->iv_state >= IEEE80211_S_RUN,
1137	    ("state %s", ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]));
1138
1139	if (csa->csa_mode > 1) {
1140		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1141		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1142		    wh, "CSA", "invalid mode %u", csa->csa_mode);
1143		return;
1144	}
1145	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1146	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0) {
1147		/*
1148		 * Convert the channel number to a channel reference.  We
1149		 * try first to preserve turbo attribute of the current
1150		 * channel then fallback.  Note this will not work if the
1151		 * CSA specifies a channel that requires a band switch (e.g.
1152		 * 11a => 11g).  This is intentional as 11h is defined only
1153		 * for 5GHz/11a and because the switch does not involve a
1154		 * reassociation, protocol state (capabilities, negotated
1155		 * rates, etc) may/will be wrong.
1156		 */
1157		struct ieee80211_channel *c =
1158		    ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(ic, csa->csa_newchan,
1159			(ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO));
1160		if (c == NULL) {
1161			c = ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(ic,
1162			    csa->csa_newchan,
1163			    (ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALL));
1164			if (c == NULL) {
1165				IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1166				    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1167				    wh, "CSA", "invalid channel %u",
1168				    csa->csa_newchan);
1169				goto done;
1170			}
1171		}
1172#if IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN > 0
1173		if (csa->csa_count < IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN) {
1174			/*
1175			 * Require at least IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN count to
1176			 * reduce the risk of being redirected by a fabricated
1177			 * CSA.  If a valid CSA is dropped we'll still get a
1178			 * beacon miss when the AP leaves the channel so we'll
1179			 * eventually follow to the new channel.
1180			 *
1181			 * NOTE: this violates the 11h spec that states that
1182			 * count may be any value and if 0 then a switch
1183			 * should happen asap.
1184			 */
1185			IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1186			    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1187			    wh, "CSA", "count %u too small, must be >= %u",
1188			    csa->csa_count, IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN);
1189			goto done;
1190		}
1191#endif
1192		ieee80211_csa_startswitch(ic, c, csa->csa_mode, csa->csa_count);
1193	} else {
1194		/*
1195		 * Validate this ie against the initial CSA.  We require
1196		 * mode and channel not change and the count must be
1197		 * monotonically decreasing.  This may be pointless and
1198		 * canceling the switch as a result may be too paranoid but
1199		 * in the worst case if we drop out of CSA because of this
1200		 * and the AP does move then we'll just end up taking a
1201		 * beacon miss and scan to find the AP.
1202		 *
1203		 * XXX may want <= on count as we also process ProbeResp
1204		 * frames and those may come in w/ the same count as the
1205		 * previous beacon; but doing so leaves us open to a stuck
1206		 * count until we add a dead-man timer
1207		 */
1208		if (!(csa->csa_count < ic->ic_csa_count &&
1209		      csa->csa_mode == ic->ic_csa_mode &&
1210		      csa->csa_newchan == ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_csa_newchan))) {
1211			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH, wh,
1212			    "CSA ie mismatch, initial ie <%d,%d,%d>, "
1213			    "this ie <%d,%d,%d>", ic->ic_csa_mode,
1214			    ic->ic_csa_newchan, ic->ic_csa_count,
1215			    csa->csa_mode, csa->csa_newchan, csa->csa_count);
1216			ieee80211_csa_cancelswitch(ic);
1217		} else {
1218			if (csa->csa_count <= 1)
1219				ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(ic);
1220			else
1221				ic->ic_csa_count = csa->csa_count;
1222		}
1223	}
1224done:
1225	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1226}
1227
1228/*
1229 * Return non-zero if a background scan may be continued:
1230 * o bg scan is active
1231 * o no channel switch is pending
1232 * o there has not been any traffic recently
1233 *
1234 * Note we do not check if there is an administrative enable;
1235 * this is only done to start the scan.  We assume that any
1236 * change in state will be accompanied by a request to cancel
1237 * active scans which will otherwise cause this test to fail.
1238 */
1239static __inline int
1240contbgscan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1241{
1242	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1243
1244	return ((ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_BGSCAN) &&
1245	    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0 &&
1246	    vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&		/* XXX? */
1247	    ieee80211_time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastdata + vap->iv_bgscanidle));
1248}
1249
1250/*
1251 * Return non-zero if a backgrond scan may be started:
1252 * o bg scanning is administratively enabled
1253 * o no channel switch is pending
1254 * o we are not boosted on a dynamic turbo channel
1255 * o there has not been a scan recently
1256 * o there has not been any traffic recently
1257 */
1258static __inline int
1259startbgscan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1260{
1261	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1262
1263	return ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN) &&
1264	    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0 &&
1265#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1266	    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_DTURBO(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1267#endif
1268	    ieee80211_time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastscan + vap->iv_bgscanintvl) &&
1269	    ieee80211_time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastdata + vap->iv_bgscanidle));
1270}
1271
1272static void
1273sta_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype,
1274    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs,
1275    int rssi, int nf)
1276{
1277#define	ISREASSOC(_st)	((_st) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP)
1278	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1279	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1280	struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
1281	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1282	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1283	uint8_t *rates, *xrates, *wme, *htcap, *htinfo;
1284	uint8_t rate;
1285	int ht_state_change = 0;
1286
1287	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1288	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1289	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1290	switch (subtype) {
1291	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1292	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
1293		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1294		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1295		/*
1296		 * We process beacon/probe response frames:
1297		 *    o when scanning, or
1298		 *    o station mode when associated (to collect state
1299		 *      updates such as 802.11g slot time)
1300		 * Frames otherwise received are discarded.
1301		 */
1302		if (!((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) || ni->ni_associd)) {
1303			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1304			return;
1305		}
1306
1307		/* Override RX channel as appropriate */
1308		if (rxs != NULL) {
1309			c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
1310			if (c != NULL)
1311				rxchan = c;
1312		}
1313
1314		/* XXX probe response in sta mode when !scanning? */
1315		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0) {
1316			if (! (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN))
1317				vap->iv_stats.is_beacon_bad++;
1318			return;
1319		}
1320
1321		/*
1322		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1323		 */
1324		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1325			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;		/* XXX remove */
1326			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1327		} else
1328			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1329		/*
1330		 * When operating in station mode, check for state updates.
1331		 * Be careful to ignore beacons received while doing a
1332		 * background scan.  We consider only 11g/WMM stuff right now.
1333		 */
1334		if (ni->ni_associd != 0 &&
1335		    ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0 ||
1336		     IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_bssid))) {
1337			/* record tsf of last beacon */
1338			memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
1339				sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1340			/* count beacon frame for s/w bmiss handling */
1341			vap->iv_swbmiss_count++;
1342			vap->iv_bmiss_count = 0;
1343			if (ni->ni_erp != scan.erp) {
1344				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1345				    wh->i_addr2,
1346				    "erp change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x",
1347				    ni->ni_erp, scan.erp);
1348				if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1349				    (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
1350					ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1351				else
1352					ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1353				ni->ni_erp = scan.erp;
1354				/* XXX statistic */
1355				/* XXX driver notification */
1356			}
1357			if ((ni->ni_capinfo ^ scan.capinfo) & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) {
1358				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1359				    wh->i_addr2,
1360				    "capabilities change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x",
1361				    ni->ni_capinfo, scan.capinfo);
1362				/*
1363				 * NB: we assume short preamble doesn't
1364				 *     change dynamically
1365				 */
1366				ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
1367					IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_bsschan) ||
1368					(scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
1369				ni->ni_capinfo = (ni->ni_capinfo &~ IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME)
1370					       | (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME);
1371				/* XXX statistic */
1372			}
1373			if (scan.wme != NULL &&
1374			    (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) &&
1375			    ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(vap, scan.wme, wh) > 0)
1376				ieee80211_wme_updateparams(vap);
1377#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1378			if (scan.ath != NULL)
1379				ieee80211_parse_athparams(ni, scan.ath, wh);
1380#endif
1381			if (scan.htcap != NULL && scan.htinfo != NULL &&
1382			    (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
1383				/* XXX state changes? */
1384				if (ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni,
1385				    scan.htcap, scan.htinfo))
1386					ht_state_change = 1;
1387			}
1388			if (scan.quiet)
1389				ic->ic_set_quiet(ni, scan.quiet);
1390
1391			if (scan.tim != NULL) {
1392				struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim =
1393				    (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) scan.tim;
1394				/*
1395				 * XXX Check/debug this code; see if it's about
1396				 * the right time to force the VAP awake if we
1397				 * receive a frame destined for us?
1398				 */
1399				int aid = IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd);
1400				int ix = aid / NBBY;
1401				int min = tim->tim_bitctl &~ 1;
1402				int max = tim->tim_len + min - 4;
1403				int tim_ucast = 0, tim_mcast = 0;
1404
1405				/*
1406				 * Only do this for unicast traffic in the TIM
1407				 * The multicast traffic notification for
1408				 * the scan notification stuff should occur
1409				 * differently.
1410				 */
1411				if (min <= ix && ix <= max &&
1412				     isset(tim->tim_bitmap - min, aid)) {
1413					tim_ucast = 1;
1414				}
1415
1416				/*
1417				 * Do a separate notification
1418				 * for the multicast bit being set.
1419				 */
1420				if (tim->tim_bitctl & 1) {
1421					tim_mcast = 1;
1422				}
1423
1424				/*
1425				 * If the TIM indicates there's traffic for
1426				 * us then get us out of STA mode powersave.
1427				 */
1428				if (tim_ucast == 1) {
1429
1430					/*
1431					 * Wake us out of SLEEP state if we're
1432					 * in it; and if we're doing bgscan
1433					 * then wake us out of STA powersave.
1434					 */
1435					ieee80211_sta_tim_notify(vap, 1);
1436
1437					/*
1438					 * This is preventing us from
1439					 * continuing a bgscan; because it
1440					 * tricks the contbgscan()
1441					 * routine to think there's always
1442					 * traffic for us.
1443					 *
1444					 * I think we need both an RX and
1445					 * TX ic_lastdata field.
1446					 */
1447					ic->ic_lastdata = ticks;
1448				}
1449
1450				ni->ni_dtim_count = tim->tim_count;
1451				ni->ni_dtim_period = tim->tim_period;
1452			}
1453			if (scan.csa != NULL &&
1454			    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH))
1455				ieee80211_parse_csaparams(vap, scan.csa, wh);
1456			else if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) {
1457				/*
1458				 * No CSA ie or 11h disabled, but a channel
1459				 * switch is pending; drop out so we aren't
1460				 * stuck in CSA state.  If the AP really is
1461				 * moving we'll get a beacon miss and scan.
1462				 */
1463				IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1464				ieee80211_csa_cancelswitch(ic);
1465				IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1466			}
1467			/*
1468			 * If scanning, pass the info to the scan module.
1469			 * Otherwise, check if it's the right time to do
1470			 * a background scan.  Background scanning must
1471			 * be enabled and we must not be operating in the
1472			 * turbo phase of dynamic turbo mode.  Then,
1473			 * it's been a while since the last background
1474			 * scan and if no data frames have come through
1475			 * recently, kick off a scan.  Note that this
1476			 * is the mechanism by which a background scan
1477			 * is started _and_ continued each time we
1478			 * return on-channel to receive a beacon from
1479			 * our ap.
1480			 */
1481			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1482				ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan,
1483				    &scan, wh, subtype, rssi, nf);
1484			} else if (contbgscan(vap)) {
1485				ieee80211_bg_scan(vap, 0);
1486			} else if (startbgscan(vap)) {
1487				vap->iv_stats.is_scan_bg++;
1488#if 0
1489				/* wakeup if we are sleeing */
1490				ieee80211_set_pwrsave(vap, 0);
1491#endif
1492				ieee80211_bg_scan(vap, 0);
1493			}
1494
1495			/*
1496			 * Put the station to sleep if we haven't seen
1497			 * traffic in a while.
1498			 */
1499			IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1500			ieee80211_sta_ps_timer_check(vap);
1501			IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1502
1503			/*
1504			 * If we've had a channel width change (eg HT20<->HT40)
1505			 * then schedule a delayed driver notification.
1506			 */
1507			if (ht_state_change)
1508				ieee80211_update_chw(ic);
1509			return;
1510		}
1511		/*
1512		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1513		 */
1514		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1515			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1516				/*
1517				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1518				 * send a probe request now that we know there
1519				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
1520				 *
1521				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1522				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1523				 */
1524				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1525				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1526			}
1527			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
1528			    subtype, rssi, nf);
1529			return;
1530		}
1531		break;
1532	}
1533
1534	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH: {
1535		uint16_t algo, seq, status;
1536		/*
1537		 * auth frame format
1538		 *	[2] algorithm
1539		 *	[2] sequence
1540		 *	[2] status
1541		 *	[tlv*] challenge
1542		 */
1543		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6, return);
1544		algo   = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1545		seq    = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 2));
1546		status = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 4));
1547		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh->i_addr2,
1548		    "recv auth frame with algorithm %d seq %d", algo, seq);
1549
1550		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_COUNTERM) {
1551			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
1552			    IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH | IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
1553			    wh, "auth", "%s", "TKIP countermeasures enabled");
1554			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_countermeasures++;
1555			if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1556				ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2,
1557					IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
1558					IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE);
1559			}
1560			return;
1561		}
1562		if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
1563			sta_auth_shared(ni, wh, frm + 6, efrm, rssi, nf,
1564			    seq, status);
1565		else if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
1566			sta_auth_open(ni, wh, rssi, nf, seq, status);
1567		else {
1568			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1569			    wh, "auth", "unsupported alg %d", algo);
1570			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_unsupported++;
1571			return;
1572		}
1573		break;
1574	}
1575
1576	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1577	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP: {
1578		uint16_t capinfo, associd;
1579		uint16_t status;
1580
1581		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC) {
1582			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1583			return;
1584		}
1585
1586		/*
1587		 * asresp frame format
1588		 *	[2] capability information
1589		 *	[2] status
1590		 *	[2] association ID
1591		 *	[tlv] supported rates
1592		 *	[tlv] extended supported rates
1593		 *	[tlv] WME
1594		 *	[tlv] HT capabilities
1595		 *	[tlv] HT info
1596		 */
1597		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6, return);
1598		ni = vap->iv_bss;
1599		capinfo = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1600		frm += 2;
1601		status = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1602		frm += 2;
1603		if (status != 0) {
1604			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1605			    wh->i_addr2, "%sassoc failed (reason %d)",
1606			    ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "", status);
1607			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;	/* XXX */
1608			return;
1609		}
1610		associd = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1611		frm += 2;
1612
1613		rates = xrates = wme = htcap = htinfo = NULL;
1614		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
1615			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
1616			switch (*frm) {
1617			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
1618				rates = frm;
1619				break;
1620			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
1621				xrates = frm;
1622				break;
1623			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP:
1624				htcap = frm;
1625				break;
1626			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTINFO:
1627				htinfo = frm;
1628				break;
1629			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
1630				if (iswmeoui(frm))
1631					wme = frm;
1632				else if (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HTCOMPAT) {
1633					/*
1634					 * Accept pre-draft HT ie's if the
1635					 * standard ones have not been seen.
1636					 */
1637					if (ishtcapoui(frm)) {
1638						if (htcap == NULL)
1639							htcap = frm;
1640					} else if (ishtinfooui(frm)) {
1641						if (htinfo == NULL)
1642							htinfo = frm;
1643					}
1644				}
1645				/* XXX Atheros OUI support */
1646				break;
1647			}
1648			frm += frm[1] + 2;
1649		}
1650
1651		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
1652		if (xrates != NULL)
1653			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
1654				IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
1655		rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, rates, xrates,
1656				IEEE80211_F_JOIN |
1657				IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE |
1658				IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
1659		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1660			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1661			    wh->i_addr2,
1662			    "%sassoc failed (rate set mismatch)",
1663			    ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "");
1664			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_norate++;
1665			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1666			    IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
1667			return;
1668		}
1669
1670		ni->ni_capinfo = capinfo;
1671		ni->ni_associd = associd;
1672		if (ni->ni_jointime == 0)
1673			ni->ni_jointime = time_uptime;
1674		if (wme != NULL &&
1675		    ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(vap, wme, wh) >= 0) {
1676			ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1677			ieee80211_wme_updateparams(vap);
1678		} else
1679			ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1680		/*
1681		 * Setup HT state according to the negotiation.
1682		 *
1683		 * NB: shouldn't need to check if HT use is enabled but some
1684		 *     ap's send back HT ie's even when we don't indicate we
1685		 *     are HT capable in our AssocReq.
1686		 */
1687		if (htcap != NULL && htinfo != NULL &&
1688		    (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
1689			ieee80211_ht_node_init(ni);
1690			ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni, htcap, htinfo);
1691			ieee80211_setup_htrates(ni, htcap,
1692			     IEEE80211_F_JOIN | IEEE80211_F_DOBRS);
1693			ieee80211_setup_basic_htrates(ni, htinfo);
1694			ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni);
1695			ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
1696		}
1697
1698		/*
1699		 * Always initialise FF/superg state; we can use this
1700		 * for doing A-MSDU encapsulation as well.
1701		 */
1702#ifdef	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1703		ieee80211_ff_node_init(ni);
1704#endif
1705
1706		/*
1707		 * Configure state now that we are associated.
1708		 *
1709		 * XXX may need different/additional driver callbacks?
1710		 */
1711		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_curchan) ||
1712		    (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)) {
1713			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
1714			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
1715		} else {
1716			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
1717			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
1718		}
1719		ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
1720			IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_curchan) ||
1721			(ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
1722		/*
1723		 * Honor ERP protection.
1724		 *
1725		 * NB: ni_erp should zero for non-11g operation.
1726		 */
1727		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1728		    (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
1729			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1730		else
1731			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1732		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap,
1733		    IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, wh->i_addr2,
1734		    "%sassoc success at aid %d: %s preamble, %s slot time%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
1735		    ISREASSOC(subtype) ? "re" : "",
1736		    IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni),
1737		    ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long",
1738		    ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long",
1739		    ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : "",
1740		    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS ? ", QoS" : "",
1741		    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT ?
1742			(ni->ni_chw == 40 ? ", HT40" : ", HT20") : "",
1743		    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU ? " (+AMPDU)" : "",
1744		    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS ? " (+SMPS-DYN)" :
1745			ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS ? " (+SMPS)" : "",
1746		    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS ? " (+RIFS)" : "",
1747		    IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_FF) ?
1748			", fast-frames" : "",
1749		    IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP) ?
1750			", turbo" : ""
1751		);
1752		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, subtype);
1753		break;
1754	}
1755
1756	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH: {
1757		uint16_t reason;
1758
1759		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1760			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1761			return;
1762		}
1763		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1764			/* NB: can happen when in promiscuous mode */
1765			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1766			break;
1767		}
1768
1769		/*
1770		 * deauth frame format
1771		 *	[2] reason
1772		 */
1773		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2, return);
1774		reason = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1775
1776		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
1777		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth_code = reason;
1778		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_deauth);
1779
1780		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, ni,
1781		    "recv deauthenticate (reason: %d (%s))", reason,
1782		    ieee80211_reason_to_string(reason));
1783		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_AUTH,
1784		    (reason << 8) | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH);
1785		break;
1786	}
1787
1788	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC: {
1789		uint16_t reason;
1790
1791		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1792		    vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC &&
1793		    vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH) {
1794			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1795			return;
1796		}
1797		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1798			/* NB: can happen when in promiscuous mode */
1799			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1800			break;
1801		}
1802
1803		/*
1804		 * disassoc frame format
1805		 *	[2] reason
1806		 */
1807		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2, return);
1808		reason = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1809
1810		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_disassoc++;
1811		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_disassoc_code = reason;
1812		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_disassoc);
1813
1814		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
1815		    "recv disassociate (reason: %d (%s))", reason,
1816		    ieee80211_reason_to_string(reason));
1817		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
1818		break;
1819	}
1820
1821	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
1822	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
1823		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
1824		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1825			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1826			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
1827			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1828		} else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1829			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1830			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
1831			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
1832			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1833		} else {
1834			if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
1835				(void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
1836		}
1837		break;
1838
1839	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
1840	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
1841	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1842	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
1843	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
1844		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1845		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
1846		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1847		break;
1848
1849	default:
1850		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1851		    wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
1852		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1853		break;
1854	}
1855#undef ISREASSOC
1856}
1857
1858static void
1859sta_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
1860{
1861	switch (subtype) {
1862	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
1863		ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
1864		break;
1865	}
1866}
1867