tty.c revision 294778
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Portions of this software were developed under sponsorship from Snow
6 * B.V., the Netherlands.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/tty.c 294778 2016-01-26 07:57:44Z kib $");
32
33#include "opt_capsicum.h"
34#include "opt_compat.h"
35
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/capsicum.h>
38#include <sys/conf.h>
39#include <sys/cons.h>
40#include <sys/fcntl.h>
41#include <sys/file.h>
42#include <sys/filedesc.h>
43#include <sys/filio.h>
44#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
45#include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
46#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
47#include <sys/kernel.h>
48#include <sys/limits.h>
49#include <sys/malloc.h>
50#include <sys/mount.h>
51#include <sys/poll.h>
52#include <sys/priv.h>
53#include <sys/proc.h>
54#include <sys/serial.h>
55#include <sys/signal.h>
56#include <sys/stat.h>
57#include <sys/sx.h>
58#include <sys/sysctl.h>
59#include <sys/systm.h>
60#include <sys/tty.h>
61#include <sys/ttycom.h>
62#define TTYDEFCHARS
63#include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
64#undef TTYDEFCHARS
65#include <sys/ucred.h>
66#include <sys/vnode.h>
67
68#include <machine/stdarg.h>
69
70static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TTY, "tty", "tty device");
71
72static void tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp);
73
74static TAILQ_HEAD(, tty) tty_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_list);
75static struct sx tty_list_sx;
76SX_SYSINIT(tty_list, &tty_list_sx, "tty list");
77static unsigned int tty_list_count = 0;
78
79/* Character device of /dev/console. */
80static struct cdev	*dev_console;
81static const char	*dev_console_filename;
82
83/*
84 * Flags that are supported and stored by this implementation.
85 */
86#define TTYSUP_IFLAG	(IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK|ISTRIP|\
87			INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF|IXANY|IMAXBEL)
88#define TTYSUP_OFLAG	(OPOST|ONLCR|TAB3|ONOEOT|OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET)
89#define TTYSUP_LFLAG	(ECHOKE|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHO|ECHONL|ECHOPRT|\
90			ECHOCTL|ISIG|ICANON|ALTWERASE|IEXTEN|TOSTOP|\
91			FLUSHO|NOKERNINFO|NOFLSH)
92#define TTYSUP_CFLAG	(CIGNORE|CSIZE|CSTOPB|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|\
93			HUPCL|CLOCAL|CCTS_OFLOW|CRTS_IFLOW|CDTR_IFLOW|\
94			CDSR_OFLOW|CCAR_OFLOW)
95
96#define	TTY_CALLOUT(tp,d) (dev2unit(d) & TTYUNIT_CALLOUT)
97
98/*
99 * Set TTY buffer sizes.
100 */
101
102#define	TTYBUF_MAX	65536
103
104static void
105tty_watermarks(struct tty *tp)
106{
107	size_t bs = 0;
108
109	/* Provide an input buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
110	if (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CREAD)
111		bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ispeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
112	ttyinq_setsize(&tp->t_inq, tp, bs);
113
114	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
115	tp->t_inlow = (ttyinq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_inq) * 9) / 10;
116
117	/* Provide an output buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
118	bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ospeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
119	ttyoutq_setsize(&tp->t_outq, tp, bs);
120
121	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
122	tp->t_outlow = (ttyoutq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_outq) * 9) / 10;
123}
124
125static int
126tty_drain(struct tty *tp, int leaving)
127{
128	size_t bytesused;
129	int error;
130
131	if (ttyhook_hashook(tp, getc_inject))
132		/* buffer is inaccessible */
133		return (0);
134
135	while (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) > 0 || ttydevsw_busy(tp)) {
136		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
137		/* Could be handled synchronously. */
138		bytesused = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
139		if (bytesused == 0 && !ttydevsw_busy(tp))
140			return (0);
141
142		/* Wait for data to be drained. */
143		if (leaving) {
144			error = tty_timedwait(tp, &tp->t_outwait, hz);
145			if (error == EWOULDBLOCK &&
146			    ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) < bytesused)
147				error = 0;
148		} else
149			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outwait);
150
151		if (error)
152			return (error);
153	}
154
155	return (0);
156}
157
158/*
159 * Though ttydev_enter() and ttydev_leave() seem to be related, they
160 * don't have to be used together. ttydev_enter() is used by the cdev
161 * operations to prevent an actual operation from being processed when
162 * the TTY has been abandoned. ttydev_leave() is used by ttydev_open()
163 * and ttydev_close() to determine whether per-TTY data should be
164 * deallocated.
165 */
166
167static __inline int
168ttydev_enter(struct tty *tp)
169{
170
171	tty_lock(tp);
172
173	if (tty_gone(tp) || !tty_opened(tp)) {
174		/* Device is already gone. */
175		tty_unlock(tp);
176		return (ENXIO);
177	}
178
179	return (0);
180}
181
182static void
183ttydev_leave(struct tty *tp)
184{
185
186	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
187
188	if (tty_opened(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
189		/* Device is still opened somewhere. */
190		tty_unlock(tp);
191		return;
192	}
193
194	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
195
196	/* Stop asynchronous I/O. */
197	funsetown(&tp->t_sigio);
198
199	/* Remove console TTY. */
200	if (constty == tp)
201		constty_clear();
202
203	/* Drain any output. */
204	MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_STOPPED) == 0);
205	if (!tty_gone(tp))
206		tty_drain(tp, 1);
207
208	ttydisc_close(tp);
209
210	/* Free i/o queues now since they might be large. */
211	ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq);
212	tp->t_inlow = 0;
213	ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq);
214	tp->t_outlow = 0;
215
216	knlist_clear(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 1);
217	knlist_clear(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 1);
218
219	if (!tty_gone(tp))
220		ttydevsw_close(tp);
221
222	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
223	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
224	tty_rel_free(tp);
225}
226
227/*
228 * Operations that are exposed through the character device in /dev.
229 */
230static int
231ttydev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype __unused,
232    struct thread *td)
233{
234	struct tty *tp;
235	int error;
236
237	tp = dev->si_drv1;
238	error = 0;
239	tty_lock(tp);
240	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
241		/* Device is already gone. */
242		tty_unlock(tp);
243		return (ENXIO);
244	}
245
246	/*
247	 * Block when other processes are currently opening or closing
248	 * the TTY.
249	 */
250	while (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
251		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
252		if (error != 0) {
253			tty_unlock(tp);
254			return (error);
255		}
256	}
257	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
258
259	/*
260	 * Make sure the "tty" and "cua" device cannot be opened at the
261	 * same time.  The console is a "tty" device.
262	 */
263	if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
264		if (tp->t_flags & (TF_OPENED_CONS | TF_OPENED_IN)) {
265			error = EBUSY;
266			goto done;
267		}
268	} else {
269		if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) {
270			error = EBUSY;
271			goto done;
272		}
273	}
274
275	if (tp->t_flags & TF_EXCLUDE && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_EXCLUSIVE)) {
276		error = EBUSY;
277		goto done;
278	}
279
280	if (!tty_opened(tp)) {
281		/* Set proper termios flags. */
282		if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
283			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_out;
284		else
285			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_in;
286		ttydevsw_param(tp, &tp->t_termios);
287		/* Prevent modem control on callout devices and /dev/console. */
288		if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) || dev == dev_console)
289			tp->t_termios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
290
291		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR|SER_RTS, 0);
292
293		error = ttydevsw_open(tp);
294		if (error != 0)
295			goto done;
296
297		ttydisc_open(tp);
298		tty_watermarks(tp); /* XXXGL: drops lock */
299	}
300
301	/* Wait for Carrier Detect. */
302	if ((oflags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
303	    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
304		while ((ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) & SER_DCD) == 0) {
305			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
306			if (error != 0)
307				goto done;
308		}
309	}
310
311	if (dev == dev_console)
312		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_CONS;
313	else if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
314		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_OUT;
315	else
316		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_IN;
317	MPASS((tp->t_flags & (TF_OPENED_CONS | TF_OPENED_IN)) == 0 ||
318	    (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) == 0);
319
320done:	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
321	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
322	ttydev_leave(tp);
323
324	return (error);
325}
326
327static int
328ttydev_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype __unused,
329    struct thread *td __unused)
330{
331	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
332
333	tty_lock(tp);
334
335	/*
336	 * Don't actually close the device if it is being used as the
337	 * console.
338	 */
339	MPASS((tp->t_flags & (TF_OPENED_CONS | TF_OPENED_IN)) == 0 ||
340	    (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) == 0);
341	if (dev == dev_console)
342		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENED_CONS;
343	else
344		tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_OPENED_IN|TF_OPENED_OUT);
345
346	if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) {
347		tty_unlock(tp);
348		return (0);
349	}
350
351	/* If revoking, flush output now to avoid draining it later. */
352	if (fflag & FREVOKE)
353		tty_flush(tp, FWRITE);
354
355	/*
356	 * This can only be called once. The callin and the callout
357	 * devices cannot be opened at the same time.
358	 */
359	tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_EXCLUDE|TF_STOPPED);
360
361	/* Properly wake up threads that are stuck - revoke(). */
362	tp->t_revokecnt++;
363	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
364	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
365	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
366
367	ttydev_leave(tp);
368
369	return (0);
370}
371
372static __inline int
373tty_is_ctty(struct tty *tp, struct proc *p)
374{
375
376	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
377
378	return (p->p_session == tp->t_session && p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT);
379}
380
381int
382tty_wait_background(struct tty *tp, struct thread *td, int sig)
383{
384	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
385	struct pgrp *pg;
386	ksiginfo_t ksi;
387	int error;
388
389	MPASS(sig == SIGTTIN || sig == SIGTTOU);
390	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
391
392	for (;;) {
393		PROC_LOCK(p);
394		/*
395		 * The process should only sleep, when:
396		 * - This terminal is the controling terminal
397		 * - Its process group is not the foreground process
398		 *   group
399		 * - The parent process isn't waiting for the child to
400		 *   exit
401		 * - the signal to send to the process isn't masked
402		 */
403		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, p) || p->p_pgrp == tp->t_pgrp) {
404			/* Allow the action to happen. */
405			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
406			return (0);
407		}
408
409		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
410		    SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
411			/* Only allow them in write()/ioctl(). */
412			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
413			return (sig == SIGTTOU ? 0 : EIO);
414		}
415
416		pg = p->p_pgrp;
417		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT || pg->pg_jobc == 0) {
418			/* Don't allow the action to happen. */
419			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
420			return (EIO);
421		}
422		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
423
424		/*
425		 * Send the signal and sleep until we're the new
426		 * foreground process group.
427		 */
428		if (sig != 0) {
429			ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
430			ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
431			ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
432			sig = 0;
433		}
434		PGRP_LOCK(pg);
435		pgsignal(pg, ksi.ksi_signo, 1, &ksi);
436		PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
437
438		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_bgwait);
439		if (error)
440			return (error);
441	}
442}
443
444static int
445ttydev_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
446{
447	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
448	int error;
449
450	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
451	if (error)
452		goto done;
453	error = ttydisc_read(tp, uio, ioflag);
454	tty_unlock(tp);
455
456	/*
457	 * The read() call should not throw an error when the device is
458	 * being destroyed. Silently convert it to an EOF.
459	 */
460done:	if (error == ENXIO)
461		error = 0;
462	return (error);
463}
464
465static int
466ttydev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
467{
468	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
469	int error;
470
471	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
472	if (error)
473		return (error);
474
475	if (tp->t_termios.c_lflag & TOSTOP) {
476		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
477		if (error)
478			goto done;
479	}
480
481	if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY && tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
482		/* Allow non-blocking writes to bypass serialization. */
483		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
484	} else {
485		/* Serialize write() calls. */
486		while (tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
487			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outserwait);
488			if (error)
489				goto done;
490		}
491
492		tp->t_flags |= TF_BUSY_OUT;
493		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
494		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_BUSY_OUT;
495		cv_signal(&tp->t_outserwait);
496	}
497
498done:	tty_unlock(tp);
499	return (error);
500}
501
502static int
503ttydev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
504    struct thread *td)
505{
506	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
507	int error;
508
509	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
510	if (error)
511		return (error);
512
513	switch (cmd) {
514	case TIOCCBRK:
515	case TIOCCONS:
516	case TIOCDRAIN:
517	case TIOCEXCL:
518	case TIOCFLUSH:
519	case TIOCNXCL:
520	case TIOCSBRK:
521	case TIOCSCTTY:
522	case TIOCSETA:
523	case TIOCSETAF:
524	case TIOCSETAW:
525	case TIOCSPGRP:
526	case TIOCSTART:
527	case TIOCSTAT:
528	case TIOCSTI:
529	case TIOCSTOP:
530	case TIOCSWINSZ:
531#if 0
532	case TIOCSDRAINWAIT:
533	case TIOCSETD:
534#endif
535#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
536	case  TIOCLBIC:
537	case  TIOCLBIS:
538	case  TIOCLSET:
539	case  TIOCSETC:
540	case OTIOCSETD:
541	case  TIOCSETN:
542	case  TIOCSETP:
543	case  TIOCSLTC:
544#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
545		/*
546		 * If the ioctl() causes the TTY to be modified, let it
547		 * wait in the background.
548		 */
549		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
550		if (error)
551			goto done;
552	}
553
554	if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
555		struct termios *old = &tp->t_termios;
556		struct termios *new = (struct termios *)data;
557		struct termios *lock = TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) ?
558		    &tp->t_termios_lock_out : &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
559		int cc;
560
561		/*
562		 * Lock state devices.  Just overwrite the values of the
563		 * commands that are currently in use.
564		 */
565		new->c_iflag = (old->c_iflag & lock->c_iflag) |
566		    (new->c_iflag & ~lock->c_iflag);
567		new->c_oflag = (old->c_oflag & lock->c_oflag) |
568		    (new->c_oflag & ~lock->c_oflag);
569		new->c_cflag = (old->c_cflag & lock->c_cflag) |
570		    (new->c_cflag & ~lock->c_cflag);
571		new->c_lflag = (old->c_lflag & lock->c_lflag) |
572		    (new->c_lflag & ~lock->c_lflag);
573		for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
574			if (lock->c_cc[cc])
575				new->c_cc[cc] = old->c_cc[cc];
576		if (lock->c_ispeed)
577			new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
578		if (lock->c_ospeed)
579			new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
580	}
581
582	error = tty_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
583done:	tty_unlock(tp);
584
585	return (error);
586}
587
588static int
589ttydev_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
590{
591	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
592	int error, revents = 0;
593
594	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
595	if (error)
596		return ((events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) | POLLHUP);
597
598	if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) {
599		/* See if we can read something. */
600		if (ttydisc_read_poll(tp) > 0)
601			revents |= events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM);
602	}
603
604	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
605		/* Hangup flag on zombie state. */
606		revents |= POLLHUP;
607	} else if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM)) {
608		/* See if we can write something. */
609		if (ttydisc_write_poll(tp) > 0)
610			revents |= events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM);
611	}
612
613	if (revents == 0) {
614		if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM))
615			selrecord(td, &tp->t_inpoll);
616		if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM))
617			selrecord(td, &tp->t_outpoll);
618	}
619
620	tty_unlock(tp);
621
622	return (revents);
623}
624
625static int
626ttydev_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
627    int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
628{
629	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
630	int error;
631
632	/* Handle mmap() through the driver. */
633
634	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
635	if (error)
636		return (-1);
637	error = ttydevsw_mmap(tp, offset, paddr, nprot, memattr);
638	tty_unlock(tp);
639
640	return (error);
641}
642
643/*
644 * kqueue support.
645 */
646
647static void
648tty_kqops_read_detach(struct knote *kn)
649{
650	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
651
652	knlist_remove(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
653}
654
655static int
656tty_kqops_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint __unused)
657{
658	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
659
660	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
661
662	if (tty_gone(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
663		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
664		return (1);
665	} else {
666		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_read_poll(tp);
667		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
668	}
669}
670
671static void
672tty_kqops_write_detach(struct knote *kn)
673{
674	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
675
676	knlist_remove(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
677}
678
679static int
680tty_kqops_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint __unused)
681{
682	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
683
684	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
685
686	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
687		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
688		return (1);
689	} else {
690		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_write_poll(tp);
691		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
692	}
693}
694
695static struct filterops tty_kqops_read = {
696	.f_isfd = 1,
697	.f_detach = tty_kqops_read_detach,
698	.f_event = tty_kqops_read_event,
699};
700
701static struct filterops tty_kqops_write = {
702	.f_isfd = 1,
703	.f_detach = tty_kqops_write_detach,
704	.f_event = tty_kqops_write_event,
705};
706
707static int
708ttydev_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
709{
710	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
711	int error;
712
713	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
714	if (error)
715		return (error);
716
717	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
718	case EVFILT_READ:
719		kn->kn_hook = tp;
720		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_read;
721		knlist_add(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
722		break;
723	case EVFILT_WRITE:
724		kn->kn_hook = tp;
725		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_write;
726		knlist_add(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
727		break;
728	default:
729		error = EINVAL;
730		break;
731	}
732
733	tty_unlock(tp);
734	return (error);
735}
736
737static struct cdevsw ttydev_cdevsw = {
738	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
739	.d_open		= ttydev_open,
740	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
741	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
742	.d_write	= ttydev_write,
743	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
744	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
745	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
746	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
747	.d_name		= "ttydev",
748	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
749};
750
751/*
752 * Init/lock-state devices
753 */
754
755static int
756ttyil_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags __unused, int devtype __unused,
757    struct thread *td)
758{
759	struct tty *tp;
760	int error;
761
762	tp = dev->si_drv1;
763	error = 0;
764	tty_lock(tp);
765	if (tty_gone(tp))
766		error = ENODEV;
767	tty_unlock(tp);
768
769	return (error);
770}
771
772static int
773ttyil_close(struct cdev *dev __unused, int flag __unused, int mode __unused,
774    struct thread *td __unused)
775{
776
777	return (0);
778}
779
780static int
781ttyil_rdwr(struct cdev *dev __unused, struct uio *uio __unused,
782    int ioflag __unused)
783{
784
785	return (ENODEV);
786}
787
788static int
789ttyil_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
790    struct thread *td)
791{
792	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
793	int error;
794
795	tty_lock(tp);
796	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
797		error = ENODEV;
798		goto done;
799	}
800
801	error = ttydevsw_cioctl(tp, dev2unit(dev), cmd, data, td);
802	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
803		goto done;
804	error = 0;
805
806	switch (cmd) {
807	case TIOCGETA:
808		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
809		*(struct termios*)data = *(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2;
810		break;
811	case TIOCSETA:
812		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
813		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_SETA);
814		if (error)
815			break;
816		*(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2 = *(struct termios*)data;
817		break;
818	case TIOCGETD:
819		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
820		break;
821	case TIOCGWINSZ:
822		bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
823		break;
824	default:
825		error = ENOTTY;
826	}
827
828done:	tty_unlock(tp);
829	return (error);
830}
831
832static struct cdevsw ttyil_cdevsw = {
833	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
834	.d_open		= ttyil_open,
835	.d_close	= ttyil_close,
836	.d_read		= ttyil_rdwr,
837	.d_write	= ttyil_rdwr,
838	.d_ioctl	= ttyil_ioctl,
839	.d_name		= "ttyil",
840	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
841};
842
843static void
844tty_init_termios(struct tty *tp)
845{
846	struct termios *t = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
847
848	t->c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
849	t->c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
850	t->c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
851	t->c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
852	t->c_ispeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
853	t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
854	memcpy(&t->c_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof ttydefchars);
855
856	tp->t_termios_init_out = *t;
857}
858
859void
860tty_init_console(struct tty *tp, speed_t s)
861{
862	struct termios *ti = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
863	struct termios *to = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
864
865	if (s != 0) {
866		ti->c_ispeed = ti->c_ospeed = s;
867		to->c_ispeed = to->c_ospeed = s;
868	}
869
870	ti->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
871	to->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
872}
873
874/*
875 * Standard device routine implementations, mostly meant for
876 * pseudo-terminal device drivers. When a driver creates a new terminal
877 * device class, missing routines are patched.
878 */
879
880static int
881ttydevsw_defopen(struct tty *tp __unused)
882{
883
884	return (0);
885}
886
887static void
888ttydevsw_defclose(struct tty *tp __unused)
889{
890
891}
892
893static void
894ttydevsw_defoutwakeup(struct tty *tp __unused)
895{
896
897	panic("Terminal device has output, while not implemented");
898}
899
900static void
901ttydevsw_definwakeup(struct tty *tp __unused)
902{
903
904}
905
906static int
907ttydevsw_defioctl(struct tty *tp __unused, u_long cmd __unused,
908    caddr_t data __unused, struct thread *td __unused)
909{
910
911	return (ENOIOCTL);
912}
913
914static int
915ttydevsw_defcioctl(struct tty *tp __unused, int unit __unused,
916    u_long cmd __unused, caddr_t data __unused, struct thread *td __unused)
917{
918
919	return (ENOIOCTL);
920}
921
922static int
923ttydevsw_defparam(struct tty *tp __unused, struct termios *t)
924{
925
926	/*
927	 * Allow the baud rate to be adjusted for pseudo-devices, but at
928	 * least restrict it to 115200 to prevent excessive buffer
929	 * usage.  Also disallow 0, to prevent foot shooting.
930	 */
931	if (t->c_ispeed < B50)
932		t->c_ispeed = B50;
933	else if (t->c_ispeed > B115200)
934		t->c_ispeed = B115200;
935	if (t->c_ospeed < B50)
936		t->c_ospeed = B50;
937	else if (t->c_ospeed > B115200)
938		t->c_ospeed = B115200;
939	t->c_cflag |= CREAD;
940
941	return (0);
942}
943
944static int
945ttydevsw_defmodem(struct tty *tp __unused, int sigon __unused,
946    int sigoff __unused)
947{
948
949	/* Simulate a carrier to make the TTY layer happy. */
950	return (SER_DCD);
951}
952
953static int
954ttydevsw_defmmap(struct tty *tp __unused, vm_ooffset_t offset __unused,
955    vm_paddr_t *paddr __unused, int nprot __unused,
956    vm_memattr_t *memattr __unused)
957{
958
959	return (-1);
960}
961
962static void
963ttydevsw_defpktnotify(struct tty *tp __unused, char event __unused)
964{
965
966}
967
968static void
969ttydevsw_deffree(void *softc __unused)
970{
971
972	panic("Terminal device freed without a free-handler");
973}
974
975static bool
976ttydevsw_defbusy(struct tty *tp __unused)
977{
978
979	return (FALSE);
980}
981
982/*
983 * TTY allocation and deallocation. TTY devices can be deallocated when
984 * the driver doesn't use it anymore, when the TTY isn't a session's
985 * controlling TTY and when the device node isn't opened through devfs.
986 */
987
988struct tty *
989tty_alloc(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc)
990{
991
992	return (tty_alloc_mutex(tsw, sc, NULL));
993}
994
995struct tty *
996tty_alloc_mutex(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc, struct mtx *mutex)
997{
998	struct tty *tp;
999
1000	/* Make sure the driver defines all routines. */
1001#define PATCH_FUNC(x) do {				\
1002	if (tsw->tsw_ ## x == NULL)			\
1003		tsw->tsw_ ## x = ttydevsw_def ## x;	\
1004} while (0)
1005	PATCH_FUNC(open);
1006	PATCH_FUNC(close);
1007	PATCH_FUNC(outwakeup);
1008	PATCH_FUNC(inwakeup);
1009	PATCH_FUNC(ioctl);
1010	PATCH_FUNC(cioctl);
1011	PATCH_FUNC(param);
1012	PATCH_FUNC(modem);
1013	PATCH_FUNC(mmap);
1014	PATCH_FUNC(pktnotify);
1015	PATCH_FUNC(free);
1016	PATCH_FUNC(busy);
1017#undef PATCH_FUNC
1018
1019	tp = malloc(sizeof(struct tty), M_TTY, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1020	tp->t_devsw = tsw;
1021	tp->t_devswsoftc = sc;
1022	tp->t_flags = tsw->tsw_flags;
1023
1024	tty_init_termios(tp);
1025
1026	cv_init(&tp->t_inwait, "ttyin");
1027	cv_init(&tp->t_outwait, "ttyout");
1028	cv_init(&tp->t_outserwait, "ttyosr");
1029	cv_init(&tp->t_bgwait, "ttybg");
1030	cv_init(&tp->t_dcdwait, "ttydcd");
1031
1032	/* Allow drivers to use a custom mutex to lock the TTY. */
1033	if (mutex != NULL) {
1034		tp->t_mtx = mutex;
1035	} else {
1036		tp->t_mtx = &tp->t_mtxobj;
1037		mtx_init(&tp->t_mtxobj, "ttymtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1038	}
1039
1040	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1041	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1042
1043	return (tp);
1044}
1045
1046static void
1047tty_dealloc(void *arg)
1048{
1049	struct tty *tp = arg;
1050
1051	/*
1052	 * ttyydev_leave() usually frees the i/o queues earlier, but it is
1053	 * not always called between queue allocation and here.  The queues
1054	 * may be allocated by ioctls on a pty control device without the
1055	 * corresponding pty slave device ever being open, or after it is
1056	 * closed.
1057	 */
1058	ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq);
1059	ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq);
1060	seldrain(&tp->t_inpoll);
1061	seldrain(&tp->t_outpoll);
1062	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note);
1063	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note);
1064
1065	cv_destroy(&tp->t_inwait);
1066	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outwait);
1067	cv_destroy(&tp->t_bgwait);
1068	cv_destroy(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1069	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outserwait);
1070
1071	if (tp->t_mtx == &tp->t_mtxobj)
1072		mtx_destroy(&tp->t_mtxobj);
1073	ttydevsw_free(tp);
1074	free(tp, M_TTY);
1075}
1076
1077static void
1078tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp)
1079{
1080	struct cdev *dev;
1081
1082	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1083
1084#define	TF_ACTIVITY	(TF_GONE|TF_OPENED|TF_HOOK|TF_OPENCLOSE)
1085	if (tp->t_sessioncnt != 0 || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACTIVITY) != TF_GONE) {
1086		/* TTY is still in use. */
1087		tty_unlock(tp);
1088		return;
1089	}
1090
1091	/* TTY can be deallocated. */
1092	dev = tp->t_dev;
1093	tp->t_dev = NULL;
1094	tty_unlock(tp);
1095
1096	if (dev != NULL) {
1097		sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1098		TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1099		tty_list_count--;
1100		sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1101		destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, tty_dealloc, tp);
1102	}
1103}
1104
1105void
1106tty_rel_pgrp(struct tty *tp, struct pgrp *pg)
1107{
1108
1109	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1110	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1111
1112	if (tp->t_pgrp == pg)
1113		tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
1114
1115	tty_unlock(tp);
1116}
1117
1118void
1119tty_rel_sess(struct tty *tp, struct session *sess)
1120{
1121
1122	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1123
1124	/* Current session has left. */
1125	if (tp->t_session == sess) {
1126		tp->t_session = NULL;
1127		MPASS(tp->t_pgrp == NULL);
1128	}
1129	tp->t_sessioncnt--;
1130	tty_rel_free(tp);
1131}
1132
1133void
1134tty_rel_gone(struct tty *tp)
1135{
1136
1137	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1138
1139	/* Simulate carrier removal. */
1140	ttydisc_modem(tp, 0);
1141
1142	/* Wake up all blocked threads. */
1143	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
1144	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1145	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1146
1147	tp->t_flags |= TF_GONE;
1148	tty_rel_free(tp);
1149}
1150
1151/*
1152 * Exposing information about current TTY's through sysctl
1153 */
1154
1155static void
1156tty_to_xtty(struct tty *tp, struct xtty *xt)
1157{
1158
1159	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1160
1161	xt->xt_size = sizeof(struct xtty);
1162	xt->xt_insize = ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq);
1163	xt->xt_incc = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1164	xt->xt_inlc = ttyinq_bytesline(&tp->t_inq);
1165	xt->xt_inlow = tp->t_inlow;
1166	xt->xt_outsize = ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq);
1167	xt->xt_outcc = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1168	xt->xt_outlow = tp->t_outlow;
1169	xt->xt_column = tp->t_column;
1170	xt->xt_pgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1171	xt->xt_sid = tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0;
1172	xt->xt_flags = tp->t_flags;
1173	xt->xt_dev = tp->t_dev ? dev2udev(tp->t_dev) : NODEV;
1174}
1175
1176static int
1177sysctl_kern_ttys(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1178{
1179	unsigned long lsize;
1180	struct xtty *xtlist, *xt;
1181	struct tty *tp;
1182	int error;
1183
1184	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1185	lsize = tty_list_count * sizeof(struct xtty);
1186	if (lsize == 0) {
1187		sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1188		return (0);
1189	}
1190
1191	xtlist = xt = malloc(lsize, M_TTY, M_WAITOK);
1192
1193	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1194		tty_lock(tp);
1195		tty_to_xtty(tp, xt);
1196		tty_unlock(tp);
1197		xt++;
1198	}
1199	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1200
1201	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xtlist, lsize);
1202	free(xtlist, M_TTY);
1203	return (error);
1204}
1205
1206SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, ttys, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1207	0, 0, sysctl_kern_ttys, "S,xtty", "List of TTYs");
1208
1209/*
1210 * Device node creation. Device has been set up, now we can expose it to
1211 * the user.
1212 */
1213
1214int
1215tty_makedevf(struct tty *tp, struct ucred *cred, int flags,
1216    const char *fmt, ...)
1217{
1218	va_list ap;
1219	struct make_dev_args args;
1220	struct cdev *dev, *init, *lock, *cua, *cinit, *clock;
1221	const char *prefix = "tty";
1222	char name[SPECNAMELEN - 3]; /* for "tty" and "cua". */
1223	uid_t uid;
1224	gid_t gid;
1225	mode_t mode;
1226	int error;
1227
1228	/* Remove "tty" prefix from devices like PTY's. */
1229	if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPREFIX)
1230		prefix = "";
1231
1232	va_start(ap, fmt);
1233	vsnrprintf(name, sizeof name, 32, fmt, ap);
1234	va_end(ap);
1235
1236	if (cred == NULL) {
1237		/* System device. */
1238		uid = UID_ROOT;
1239		gid = GID_WHEEL;
1240		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
1241	} else {
1242		/* User device. */
1243		uid = cred->cr_ruid;
1244		gid = GID_TTY;
1245		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP;
1246	}
1247
1248	flags = flags & TTYMK_CLONING ? MAKEDEV_REF : 0;
1249	flags |= MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME;
1250
1251	/* Master call-in device. */
1252	make_dev_args_init(&args);
1253	args.mda_flags = flags;
1254	args.mda_devsw = &ttydev_cdevsw;
1255	args.mda_cr = cred;
1256	args.mda_uid = uid;
1257	args.mda_gid = gid;
1258	args.mda_mode = mode;
1259	args.mda_si_drv1 = tp;
1260	error = make_dev_s(&args, &dev, "%s%s", prefix, name);
1261	if (error != 0)
1262		return (error);
1263	tp->t_dev = dev;
1264
1265	init = lock = cua = cinit = clock = NULL;
1266
1267	/* Slave call-in devices. */
1268	if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1269		args.mda_devsw = &ttyil_cdevsw;
1270		args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_INIT;
1271		args.mda_si_drv1 = tp;
1272		args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
1273		error = make_dev_s(&args, &init, "%s%s.init", prefix, name);
1274		if (error != 0)
1275			goto fail;
1276		dev_depends(dev, init);
1277
1278		args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_LOCK;
1279		args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
1280		error = make_dev_s(&args, &lock, "%s%s.lock", prefix, name);
1281		if (error != 0)
1282			goto fail;
1283		dev_depends(dev, lock);
1284	}
1285
1286	/* Call-out devices. */
1287	if (tp->t_flags & TF_CALLOUT) {
1288		make_dev_args_init(&args);
1289		args.mda_flags = flags;
1290		args.mda_devsw = &ttydev_cdevsw;
1291		args.mda_cr = cred;
1292		args.mda_uid = UID_UUCP;
1293		args.mda_gid = GID_DIALER;
1294		args.mda_mode = 0660;
1295		args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT;
1296		args.mda_si_drv1 = tp;
1297		error = make_dev_s(&args, &cua, "cua%s", name);
1298		if (error != 0)
1299			goto fail;
1300		dev_depends(dev, cua);
1301
1302		/* Slave call-out devices. */
1303		if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1304			args.mda_devsw = &ttyil_cdevsw;
1305			args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_INIT;
1306			args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
1307			error = make_dev_s(&args, &cinit, "cua%s.init", name);
1308			if (error != 0)
1309				goto fail;
1310			dev_depends(dev, cinit);
1311
1312			args.mda_unit = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_LOCK;
1313			args.mda_si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_out;
1314			error = make_dev_s(&args, &clock, "cua%s.lock", name);
1315			if (error != 0)
1316				goto fail;
1317			dev_depends(dev, clock);
1318		}
1319	}
1320
1321	sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1322	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1323	tty_list_count++;
1324	sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1325
1326	return (0);
1327
1328fail:
1329	destroy_dev(dev);
1330	if (init)
1331		destroy_dev(init);
1332	if (lock)
1333		destroy_dev(lock);
1334	if (cinit)
1335		destroy_dev(cinit);
1336	if (clock)
1337		destroy_dev(clock);
1338
1339	return (error);
1340}
1341
1342/*
1343 * Signalling processes.
1344 */
1345
1346void
1347tty_signal_sessleader(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1348{
1349	struct proc *p;
1350
1351	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1352	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1353
1354	/* Make signals start output again. */
1355	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1356
1357	if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_leader != NULL) {
1358		p = tp->t_session->s_leader;
1359		PROC_LOCK(p);
1360		kern_psignal(p, sig);
1361		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1362	}
1363}
1364
1365void
1366tty_signal_pgrp(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1367{
1368	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1369
1370	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1371	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1372
1373	/* Make signals start output again. */
1374	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1375
1376	if (sig == SIGINFO && !(tp->t_termios.c_lflag & NOKERNINFO))
1377		tty_info(tp);
1378	if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL) {
1379		ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1380		ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
1381		ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
1382		PGRP_LOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1383		pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1, &ksi);
1384		PGRP_UNLOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1385	}
1386}
1387
1388void
1389tty_wakeup(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1390{
1391
1392	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ASYNC && tp->t_sigio != NULL)
1393		pgsigio(&tp->t_sigio, SIGIO, (tp->t_session != NULL));
1394
1395	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1396		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outwait);
1397		selwakeup(&tp->t_outpoll);
1398		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 0);
1399	}
1400	if (flags & FREAD) {
1401		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_inwait);
1402		selwakeup(&tp->t_inpoll);
1403		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 0);
1404	}
1405}
1406
1407int
1408tty_wait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv)
1409{
1410	int error;
1411	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1412
1413	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1414	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1415
1416	error = cv_wait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx);
1417
1418	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1419	if (tty_gone(tp))
1420		return (ENXIO);
1421
1422	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1423	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1424		return (ERESTART);
1425
1426	return (error);
1427}
1428
1429int
1430tty_timedwait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv, int hz)
1431{
1432	int error;
1433	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1434
1435	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1436	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1437
1438	error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx, hz);
1439
1440	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1441	if (tty_gone(tp))
1442		return (ENXIO);
1443
1444	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1445	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1446		return (ERESTART);
1447
1448	return (error);
1449}
1450
1451void
1452tty_flush(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1453{
1454
1455	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1456		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_OUT;
1457		ttyoutq_flush(&tp->t_outq);
1458		tty_wakeup(tp, FWRITE);
1459		if (!tty_gone(tp))
1460			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE);
1461	}
1462	if (flags & FREAD) {
1463		tty_hiwat_in_unblock(tp);
1464		ttyinq_flush(&tp->t_inq);
1465		if (!tty_gone(tp)) {
1466			ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1467			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHREAD);
1468		}
1469	}
1470}
1471
1472void
1473tty_set_winsize(struct tty *tp, const struct winsize *wsz)
1474{
1475
1476	if (memcmp(&tp->t_winsize, wsz, sizeof(*wsz)) == 0)
1477		return;
1478	tp->t_winsize = *wsz;
1479	tty_signal_pgrp(tp, SIGWINCH);
1480}
1481
1482static int
1483tty_generic_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag,
1484    struct thread *td)
1485{
1486	int error;
1487
1488	switch (cmd) {
1489	/*
1490	 * Modem commands.
1491	 * The SER_* and TIOCM_* flags are the same, but one bit
1492	 * shifted. I don't know why.
1493	 */
1494	case TIOCSDTR:
1495		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR, 0);
1496		return (0);
1497	case TIOCCDTR:
1498		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, SER_DTR);
1499		return (0);
1500	case TIOCMSET: {
1501		int bits = *(int *)data;
1502		ttydevsw_modem(tp,
1503		    (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1,
1504		    ((~bits) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1505		return (0);
1506	}
1507	case TIOCMBIS: {
1508		int bits = *(int *)data;
1509		ttydevsw_modem(tp, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1, 0);
1510		return (0);
1511	}
1512	case TIOCMBIC: {
1513		int bits = *(int *)data;
1514		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1515		return (0);
1516	}
1517	case TIOCMGET:
1518		*(int *)data = TIOCM_LE + (ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) << 1);
1519		return (0);
1520
1521	case FIOASYNC:
1522		if (*(int *)data)
1523			tp->t_flags |= TF_ASYNC;
1524		else
1525			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_ASYNC;
1526		return (0);
1527	case FIONBIO:
1528		/* This device supports non-blocking operation. */
1529		return (0);
1530	case FIONREAD:
1531		*(int *)data = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1532		return (0);
1533	case FIONWRITE:
1534	case TIOCOUTQ:
1535		*(int *)data = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1536		return (0);
1537	case FIOSETOWN:
1538		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1539			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1540			return (ENOTTY);
1541
1542		/* Temporarily unlock the TTY to set ownership. */
1543		tty_unlock(tp);
1544		error = fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->t_sigio);
1545		tty_lock(tp);
1546		return (error);
1547	case FIOGETOWN:
1548		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1549			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1550			return (ENOTTY);
1551
1552		/* Get ownership. */
1553		*(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->t_sigio);
1554		return (0);
1555	case TIOCGETA:
1556		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
1557		*(struct termios*)data = tp->t_termios;
1558		return (0);
1559	case TIOCSETA:
1560	case TIOCSETAW:
1561	case TIOCSETAF: {
1562		struct termios *t = data;
1563
1564		/*
1565		 * Who makes up these funny rules? According to POSIX,
1566		 * input baud rate is set equal to the output baud rate
1567		 * when zero.
1568		 */
1569		if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
1570			t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
1571
1572		/* Discard any unsupported bits. */
1573		t->c_iflag &= TTYSUP_IFLAG;
1574		t->c_oflag &= TTYSUP_OFLAG;
1575		t->c_lflag &= TTYSUP_LFLAG;
1576		t->c_cflag &= TTYSUP_CFLAG;
1577
1578		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
1579		if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1580			error = tty_drain(tp, 0);
1581			if (error)
1582				return (error);
1583			if (cmd == TIOCSETAF)
1584				tty_flush(tp, FREAD);
1585		}
1586
1587		/*
1588		 * Only call param() when the flags really change.
1589		 */
1590		if ((t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) == 0 &&
1591		    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag != t->c_cflag ||
1592		    ((tp->t_termios.c_iflag ^ t->c_iflag) &
1593		    (IXON|IXOFF|IXANY)) ||
1594		    tp->t_termios.c_ispeed != t->c_ispeed ||
1595		    tp->t_termios.c_ospeed != t->c_ospeed)) {
1596			error = ttydevsw_param(tp, t);
1597			if (error)
1598				return (error);
1599
1600			/* XXX: CLOCAL? */
1601
1602			tp->t_termios.c_cflag = t->c_cflag & ~CIGNORE;
1603			tp->t_termios.c_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1604			tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1605
1606			/* Baud rate has changed - update watermarks. */
1607			tty_watermarks(tp);
1608		}
1609
1610		/* Copy new non-device driver parameters. */
1611		tp->t_termios.c_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1612		tp->t_termios.c_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1613		tp->t_termios.c_lflag = t->c_lflag;
1614		memcpy(&tp->t_termios.c_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof t->c_cc);
1615
1616		ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1617
1618		if ((t->c_lflag & ICANON) == 0) {
1619			/*
1620			 * When in non-canonical mode, wake up all
1621			 * readers. Canonicalize any partial input. VMIN
1622			 * and VTIME could also be adjusted.
1623			 */
1624			ttyinq_canonicalize(&tp->t_inq);
1625			tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD);
1626		}
1627
1628		/*
1629		 * For packet mode: notify the PTY consumer that VSTOP
1630		 * and VSTART may have been changed.
1631		 */
1632		if (tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXON &&
1633		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == CTRL('S') &&
1634		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == CTRL('Q'))
1635			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_DOSTOP);
1636		else
1637			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
1638		return (0);
1639	}
1640	case TIOCGETD:
1641		/* For compatibility - we only support TTYDISC. */
1642		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1643		return (0);
1644	case TIOCGPGRP:
1645		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1646			return (ENOTTY);
1647
1648		if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
1649			*(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp->pg_id;
1650		else
1651			*(int *)data = NO_PID;
1652		return (0);
1653	case TIOCGSID:
1654		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1655			return (ENOTTY);
1656
1657		MPASS(tp->t_session);
1658		*(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1659		return (0);
1660	case TIOCSCTTY: {
1661		struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1662
1663		/* XXX: This looks awful. */
1664		tty_unlock(tp);
1665		sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
1666		tty_lock(tp);
1667
1668		if (!SESS_LEADER(p)) {
1669			/* Only the session leader may do this. */
1670			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1671			return (EPERM);
1672		}
1673
1674		if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session == p->p_session) {
1675			/* This is already our controlling TTY. */
1676			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1677			return (0);
1678		}
1679
1680		if (p->p_session->s_ttyp != NULL ||
1681		    (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_ttyvp != NULL &&
1682		    tp->t_session->s_ttyvp->v_type != VBAD)) {
1683			/*
1684			 * There is already a relation between a TTY and
1685			 * a session, or the caller is not the session
1686			 * leader.
1687			 *
1688			 * Allow the TTY to be stolen when the vnode is
1689			 * invalid, but the reference to the TTY is
1690			 * still active.  This allows immediate reuse of
1691			 * TTYs of which the session leader has been
1692			 * killed or the TTY revoked.
1693			 */
1694			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1695			return (EPERM);
1696		}
1697
1698		/* Connect the session to the TTY. */
1699		tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1700		tp->t_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1701		tp->t_sessioncnt++;
1702		sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1703
1704		/* Assign foreground process group. */
1705		tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1706		PROC_LOCK(p);
1707		p->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT;
1708		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1709
1710		return (0);
1711	}
1712	case TIOCSPGRP: {
1713		struct pgrp *pg;
1714
1715		/*
1716		 * XXX: Temporarily unlock the TTY to locate the process
1717		 * group. This code would be lot nicer if we would ever
1718		 * decompose proctree_lock.
1719		 */
1720		tty_unlock(tp);
1721		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1722		pg = pgfind(*(int *)data);
1723		if (pg != NULL)
1724			PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
1725		if (pg == NULL || pg->pg_session != td->td_proc->p_session) {
1726			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1727			tty_lock(tp);
1728			return (EPERM);
1729		}
1730		tty_lock(tp);
1731
1732		/*
1733		 * Determine if this TTY is the controlling TTY after
1734		 * relocking the TTY.
1735		 */
1736		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) {
1737			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1738			return (ENOTTY);
1739		}
1740		tp->t_pgrp = pg;
1741		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1742
1743		/* Wake up the background process groups. */
1744		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1745		return (0);
1746	}
1747	case TIOCFLUSH: {
1748		int flags = *(int *)data;
1749
1750		if (flags == 0)
1751			flags = (FREAD|FWRITE);
1752		else
1753			flags &= (FREAD|FWRITE);
1754		tty_flush(tp, flags);
1755		return (0);
1756	}
1757	case TIOCDRAIN:
1758		/* Drain TTY output. */
1759		return tty_drain(tp, 0);
1760	case TIOCCONS:
1761		/* Set terminal as console TTY. */
1762		if (*(int *)data) {
1763			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_CONSOLE);
1764			if (error)
1765				return (error);
1766
1767			/*
1768			 * XXX: constty should really need to be locked!
1769			 * XXX: allow disconnected constty's to be stolen!
1770			 */
1771
1772			if (constty == tp)
1773				return (0);
1774			if (constty != NULL)
1775				return (EBUSY);
1776
1777			tty_unlock(tp);
1778			constty_set(tp);
1779			tty_lock(tp);
1780		} else if (constty == tp) {
1781			constty_clear();
1782		}
1783		return (0);
1784	case TIOCGWINSZ:
1785		/* Obtain window size. */
1786		*(struct winsize*)data = tp->t_winsize;
1787		return (0);
1788	case TIOCSWINSZ:
1789		/* Set window size. */
1790		tty_set_winsize(tp, data);
1791		return (0);
1792	case TIOCEXCL:
1793		tp->t_flags |= TF_EXCLUDE;
1794		return (0);
1795	case TIOCNXCL:
1796		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE;
1797		return (0);
1798	case TIOCSTOP:
1799		tp->t_flags |= TF_STOPPED;
1800		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_STOP);
1801		return (0);
1802	case TIOCSTART:
1803		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1804		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
1805		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_START);
1806		return (0);
1807	case TIOCSTAT:
1808		tty_info(tp);
1809		return (0);
1810	case TIOCSTI:
1811		if ((fflag & FREAD) == 0 && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1812			return (EPERM);
1813		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc) &&
1814		    priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1815			return (EACCES);
1816		ttydisc_rint(tp, *(char *)data, 0);
1817		ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
1818		return (0);
1819	}
1820
1821#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
1822	return tty_ioctl_compat(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1823#else /* !COMPAT_43TTY */
1824	return (ENOIOCTL);
1825#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
1826}
1827
1828int
1829tty_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
1830{
1831	int error;
1832
1833	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1834
1835	if (tty_gone(tp))
1836		return (ENXIO);
1837
1838	error = ttydevsw_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
1839	if (error == ENOIOCTL)
1840		error = tty_generic_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1841
1842	return (error);
1843}
1844
1845dev_t
1846tty_udev(struct tty *tp)
1847{
1848
1849	if (tp->t_dev)
1850		return (dev2udev(tp->t_dev));
1851	else
1852		return (NODEV);
1853}
1854
1855int
1856tty_checkoutq(struct tty *tp)
1857{
1858
1859	/* 256 bytes should be enough to print a log message. */
1860	return (ttyoutq_bytesleft(&tp->t_outq) >= 256);
1861}
1862
1863void
1864tty_hiwat_in_block(struct tty *tp)
1865{
1866
1867	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN) == 0 &&
1868	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1869	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1870		/*
1871		 * Input flow control. Only enter the high watermark when we
1872		 * can successfully store the VSTOP character.
1873		 */
1874		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1875		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP], 1) == 0)
1876			tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1877	} else {
1878		/* No input flow control. */
1879		tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1880	}
1881}
1882
1883void
1884tty_hiwat_in_unblock(struct tty *tp)
1885{
1886
1887	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN &&
1888	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1889	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1890		/*
1891		 * Input flow control. Only leave the high watermark when we
1892		 * can successfully store the VSTART character.
1893		 */
1894		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1895		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART], 1) == 0)
1896			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1897	} else {
1898		/* No input flow control. */
1899		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1900	}
1901
1902	if (!tty_gone(tp))
1903		ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1904}
1905
1906/*
1907 * TTY hooks interface.
1908 */
1909
1910static int
1911ttyhook_defrint(struct tty *tp, char c, int flags)
1912{
1913
1914	if (ttyhook_rint_bypass(tp, &c, 1) != 1)
1915		return (-1);
1916
1917	return (0);
1918}
1919
1920int
1921ttyhook_register(struct tty **rtp, struct proc *p, int fd, struct ttyhook *th,
1922    void *softc)
1923{
1924	struct tty *tp;
1925	struct file *fp;
1926	struct cdev *dev;
1927	struct cdevsw *cdp;
1928	struct filedesc *fdp;
1929	cap_rights_t rights;
1930	int error, ref;
1931
1932	/* Validate the file descriptor. */
1933	fdp = p->p_fd;
1934	error = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_TTYHOOK),
1935	    &fp, NULL);
1936	if (error != 0)
1937		return (error);
1938	if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
1939		error = EBADF;
1940		goto done1;
1941	}
1942
1943	/*
1944	 * Make sure the vnode is bound to a character device.
1945	 * Unlocked check for the vnode type is ok there, because we
1946	 * only shall prevent calling devvn_refthread on the file that
1947	 * never has been opened over a character device.
1948	 */
1949	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE || fp->f_vnode->v_type != VCHR) {
1950		error = EINVAL;
1951		goto done1;
1952	}
1953
1954	/* Make sure it is a TTY. */
1955	cdp = devvn_refthread(fp->f_vnode, &dev, &ref);
1956	if (cdp == NULL) {
1957		error = ENXIO;
1958		goto done1;
1959	}
1960	if (dev != fp->f_data) {
1961		error = ENXIO;
1962		goto done2;
1963	}
1964	if (cdp != &ttydev_cdevsw) {
1965		error = ENOTTY;
1966		goto done2;
1967	}
1968	tp = dev->si_drv1;
1969
1970	/* Try to attach the hook to the TTY. */
1971	error = EBUSY;
1972	tty_lock(tp);
1973	MPASS((tp->t_hook == NULL) == ((tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK) == 0));
1974	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK)
1975		goto done3;
1976
1977	tp->t_flags |= TF_HOOK;
1978	tp->t_hook = th;
1979	tp->t_hooksoftc = softc;
1980	*rtp = tp;
1981	error = 0;
1982
1983	/* Maybe we can switch into bypass mode now. */
1984	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1985
1986	/* Silently convert rint() calls to rint_bypass() when possible. */
1987	if (!ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint) && ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint_bypass))
1988		th->th_rint = ttyhook_defrint;
1989
1990done3:	tty_unlock(tp);
1991done2:	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
1992done1:	fdrop(fp, curthread);
1993	return (error);
1994}
1995
1996void
1997ttyhook_unregister(struct tty *tp)
1998{
1999
2000	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
2001	MPASS(tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK);
2002
2003	/* Disconnect the hook. */
2004	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HOOK;
2005	tp->t_hook = NULL;
2006
2007	/* Maybe we need to leave bypass mode. */
2008	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
2009
2010	/* Maybe deallocate the TTY as well. */
2011	tty_rel_free(tp);
2012}
2013
2014/*
2015 * /dev/console handling.
2016 */
2017
2018static int
2019ttyconsdev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
2020{
2021	struct tty *tp;
2022
2023	/* System has no console device. */
2024	if (dev_console_filename == NULL)
2025		return (ENXIO);
2026
2027	/* Look up corresponding TTY by device name. */
2028	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
2029	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
2030		if (strcmp(dev_console_filename, tty_devname(tp)) == 0) {
2031			dev_console->si_drv1 = tp;
2032			break;
2033		}
2034	}
2035	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
2036
2037	/* System console has no TTY associated. */
2038	if (dev_console->si_drv1 == NULL)
2039		return (ENXIO);
2040
2041	return (ttydev_open(dev, oflags, devtype, td));
2042}
2043
2044static int
2045ttyconsdev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
2046{
2047
2048	log_console(uio);
2049
2050	return (ttydev_write(dev, uio, ioflag));
2051}
2052
2053/*
2054 * /dev/console is a little different than normal TTY's.  When opened,
2055 * it determines which TTY to use.  When data gets written to it, it
2056 * will be logged in the kernel message buffer.
2057 */
2058static struct cdevsw ttyconsdev_cdevsw = {
2059	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
2060	.d_open		= ttyconsdev_open,
2061	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
2062	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
2063	.d_write	= ttyconsdev_write,
2064	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
2065	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
2066	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
2067	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
2068	.d_name		= "ttyconsdev",
2069	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
2070};
2071
2072static void
2073ttyconsdev_init(void *unused __unused)
2074{
2075
2076	dev_console = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &ttyconsdev_cdevsw, 0,
2077	    NULL, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "console");
2078}
2079
2080SYSINIT(tty, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ttyconsdev_init, NULL);
2081
2082void
2083ttyconsdev_select(const char *name)
2084{
2085
2086	dev_console_filename = name;
2087}
2088
2089/*
2090 * Debugging routines.
2091 */
2092
2093#include "opt_ddb.h"
2094#ifdef DDB
2095#include <ddb/ddb.h>
2096#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
2097
2098static const struct {
2099	int flag;
2100	char val;
2101} ttystates[] = {
2102#if 0
2103	{ TF_NOPREFIX,		'N' },
2104#endif
2105	{ TF_INITLOCK,		'I' },
2106	{ TF_CALLOUT,		'C' },
2107
2108	/* Keep these together -> 'Oi' and 'Oo'. */
2109	{ TF_OPENED,		'O' },
2110	{ TF_OPENED_IN,		'i' },
2111	{ TF_OPENED_OUT,	'o' },
2112	{ TF_OPENED_CONS,	'c' },
2113
2114	{ TF_GONE,		'G' },
2115	{ TF_OPENCLOSE,		'B' },
2116	{ TF_ASYNC,		'Y' },
2117	{ TF_LITERAL,		'L' },
2118
2119	/* Keep these together -> 'Hi' and 'Ho'. */
2120	{ TF_HIWAT,		'H' },
2121	{ TF_HIWAT_IN,		'i' },
2122	{ TF_HIWAT_OUT,		'o' },
2123
2124	{ TF_STOPPED,		'S' },
2125	{ TF_EXCLUDE,		'X' },
2126	{ TF_BYPASS,		'l' },
2127	{ TF_ZOMBIE,		'Z' },
2128	{ TF_HOOK,		's' },
2129
2130	/* Keep these together -> 'bi' and 'bo'. */
2131	{ TF_BUSY,		'b' },
2132	{ TF_BUSY_IN,		'i' },
2133	{ TF_BUSY_OUT,		'o' },
2134
2135	{ 0,			'\0'},
2136};
2137
2138#define	TTY_FLAG_BITS \
2139	"\20\1NOPREFIX\2INITLOCK\3CALLOUT\4OPENED_IN" \
2140	"\5OPENED_OUT\6OPENED_CONS\7GONE\10OPENCLOSE" \
2141	"\11ASYNC\12LITERAL\13HIWAT_IN\14HIWAT_OUT" \
2142	"\15STOPPED\16EXCLUDE\17BYPASS\20ZOMBIE" \
2143	"\21HOOK\22BUSY_IN\23BUSY_OUT"
2144
2145#define DB_PRINTSYM(name, addr) \
2146	db_printf("%s  " #name ": ", sep); \
2147	db_printsym((db_addr_t) addr, DB_STGY_ANY); \
2148	db_printf("\n");
2149
2150static void
2151_db_show_devsw(const char *sep, const struct ttydevsw *tsw)
2152{
2153
2154	db_printf("%sdevsw: ", sep);
2155	db_printsym((db_addr_t)tsw, DB_STGY_ANY);
2156	db_printf(" (%p)\n", tsw);
2157	DB_PRINTSYM(open, tsw->tsw_open);
2158	DB_PRINTSYM(close, tsw->tsw_close);
2159	DB_PRINTSYM(outwakeup, tsw->tsw_outwakeup);
2160	DB_PRINTSYM(inwakeup, tsw->tsw_inwakeup);
2161	DB_PRINTSYM(ioctl, tsw->tsw_ioctl);
2162	DB_PRINTSYM(param, tsw->tsw_param);
2163	DB_PRINTSYM(modem, tsw->tsw_modem);
2164	DB_PRINTSYM(mmap, tsw->tsw_mmap);
2165	DB_PRINTSYM(pktnotify, tsw->tsw_pktnotify);
2166	DB_PRINTSYM(free, tsw->tsw_free);
2167}
2168
2169static void
2170_db_show_hooks(const char *sep, const struct ttyhook *th)
2171{
2172
2173	db_printf("%shook: ", sep);
2174	db_printsym((db_addr_t)th, DB_STGY_ANY);
2175	db_printf(" (%p)\n", th);
2176	if (th == NULL)
2177		return;
2178	DB_PRINTSYM(rint, th->th_rint);
2179	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_bypass, th->th_rint_bypass);
2180	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_done, th->th_rint_done);
2181	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_poll, th->th_rint_poll);
2182	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_inject, th->th_getc_inject);
2183	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_capture, th->th_getc_capture);
2184	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_poll, th->th_getc_poll);
2185	DB_PRINTSYM(close, th->th_close);
2186}
2187
2188static void
2189_db_show_termios(const char *name, const struct termios *t)
2190{
2191
2192	db_printf("%s: iflag 0x%x oflag 0x%x cflag 0x%x "
2193	    "lflag 0x%x ispeed %u ospeed %u\n", name,
2194	    t->c_iflag, t->c_oflag, t->c_cflag, t->c_lflag,
2195	    t->c_ispeed, t->c_ospeed);
2196}
2197
2198/* DDB command to show TTY statistics. */
2199DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tty, db_show_tty)
2200{
2201	struct tty *tp;
2202
2203	if (!have_addr) {
2204		db_printf("usage: show tty <addr>\n");
2205		return;
2206	}
2207	tp = (struct tty *)addr;
2208
2209	db_printf("%p: %s\n", tp, tty_devname(tp));
2210	db_printf("\tmtx: %p\n", tp->t_mtx);
2211	db_printf("\tflags: 0x%b\n", tp->t_flags, TTY_FLAG_BITS);
2212	db_printf("\trevokecnt: %u\n", tp->t_revokecnt);
2213
2214	/* Buffering mechanisms. */
2215	db_printf("\tinq: %p begin %u linestart %u reprint %u end %u "
2216	    "nblocks %u quota %u\n", &tp->t_inq, tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2217	    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart, tp->t_inq.ti_reprint, tp->t_inq.ti_end,
2218	    tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks, tp->t_inq.ti_quota);
2219	db_printf("\toutq: %p begin %u end %u nblocks %u quota %u\n",
2220	    &tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.to_begin, tp->t_outq.to_end,
2221	    tp->t_outq.to_nblocks, tp->t_outq.to_quota);
2222	db_printf("\tinlow: %zu\n", tp->t_inlow);
2223	db_printf("\toutlow: %zu\n", tp->t_outlow);
2224	_db_show_termios("\ttermios", &tp->t_termios);
2225	db_printf("\twinsize: row %u col %u xpixel %u ypixel %u\n",
2226	    tp->t_winsize.ws_row, tp->t_winsize.ws_col,
2227	    tp->t_winsize.ws_xpixel, tp->t_winsize.ws_ypixel);
2228	db_printf("\tcolumn: %u\n", tp->t_column);
2229	db_printf("\twritepos: %u\n", tp->t_writepos);
2230	db_printf("\tcompatflags: 0x%x\n", tp->t_compatflags);
2231
2232	/* Init/lock-state devices. */
2233	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_in", &tp->t_termios_init_in);
2234	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_out", &tp->t_termios_init_out);
2235	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_in", &tp->t_termios_lock_in);
2236	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_out", &tp->t_termios_lock_out);
2237
2238	/* Hooks */
2239	_db_show_devsw("\t", tp->t_devsw);
2240	_db_show_hooks("\t", tp->t_hook);
2241
2242	/* Process info. */
2243	db_printf("\tpgrp: %p gid %d jobc %d\n", tp->t_pgrp,
2244	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0,
2245	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_jobc : 0);
2246	db_printf("\tsession: %p", tp->t_session);
2247	if (tp->t_session != NULL)
2248	    db_printf(" count %u leader %p tty %p sid %d login %s",
2249		tp->t_session->s_count, tp->t_session->s_leader,
2250		tp->t_session->s_ttyp, tp->t_session->s_sid,
2251		tp->t_session->s_login);
2252	db_printf("\n");
2253	db_printf("\tsessioncnt: %u\n", tp->t_sessioncnt);
2254	db_printf("\tdevswsoftc: %p\n", tp->t_devswsoftc);
2255	db_printf("\thooksoftc: %p\n", tp->t_hooksoftc);
2256	db_printf("\tdev: %p\n", tp->t_dev);
2257}
2258
2259/* DDB command to list TTYs. */
2260DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ttys, db_show_all_ttys)
2261{
2262	struct tty *tp;
2263	size_t isiz, osiz;
2264	int i, j;
2265
2266	/* Make the output look like `pstat -t'. */
2267	db_printf("PTR        ");
2268#if defined(__LP64__)
2269	db_printf("        ");
2270#endif
2271	db_printf("      LINE   INQ  CAN  LIN  LOW  OUTQ  USE  LOW   "
2272	    "COL  SESS  PGID STATE\n");
2273
2274	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
2275		isiz = tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks * TTYINQ_DATASIZE;
2276		osiz = tp->t_outq.to_nblocks * TTYOUTQ_DATASIZE;
2277
2278		db_printf("%p %10s %5zu %4u %4u %4zu %5zu %4u %4zu %5u %5d "
2279		    "%5d ", tp, tty_devname(tp), isiz,
2280		    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart - tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2281		    tp->t_inq.ti_end - tp->t_inq.ti_linestart,
2282		    isiz - tp->t_inlow, osiz,
2283		    tp->t_outq.to_end - tp->t_outq.to_begin,
2284		    osiz - tp->t_outlow, MIN(tp->t_column, 99999),
2285		    tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0,
2286		    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0);
2287
2288		/* Flag bits. */
2289		for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
2290			if (tp->t_flags & ttystates[i].flag) {
2291				db_printf("%c", ttystates[i].val);
2292				j++;
2293			}
2294		if (j == 0)
2295			db_printf("-");
2296		db_printf("\n");
2297	}
2298}
2299#endif /* DDB */
2300