tty.c revision 263233
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Portions of this software were developed under sponsorship from Snow
6 * B.V., the Netherlands.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/tty.c 263233 2014-03-16 10:55:57Z rwatson $");
32
33#include "opt_capsicum.h"
34#include "opt_compat.h"
35
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/capsicum.h>
38#include <sys/conf.h>
39#include <sys/cons.h>
40#include <sys/fcntl.h>
41#include <sys/file.h>
42#include <sys/filedesc.h>
43#include <sys/filio.h>
44#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
45#include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
46#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
47#include <sys/kernel.h>
48#include <sys/limits.h>
49#include <sys/malloc.h>
50#include <sys/mount.h>
51#include <sys/poll.h>
52#include <sys/priv.h>
53#include <sys/proc.h>
54#include <sys/serial.h>
55#include <sys/signal.h>
56#include <sys/stat.h>
57#include <sys/sx.h>
58#include <sys/sysctl.h>
59#include <sys/systm.h>
60#include <sys/tty.h>
61#include <sys/ttycom.h>
62#define TTYDEFCHARS
63#include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
64#undef TTYDEFCHARS
65#include <sys/ucred.h>
66#include <sys/vnode.h>
67
68#include <machine/stdarg.h>
69
70static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TTY, "tty", "tty device");
71
72static void tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp);
73
74static TAILQ_HEAD(, tty) tty_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_list);
75static struct sx tty_list_sx;
76SX_SYSINIT(tty_list, &tty_list_sx, "tty list");
77static unsigned int tty_list_count = 0;
78
79/* Character device of /dev/console. */
80static struct cdev	*dev_console;
81static const char	*dev_console_filename;
82
83/*
84 * Flags that are supported and stored by this implementation.
85 */
86#define TTYSUP_IFLAG	(IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK|ISTRIP|\
87			INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF|IXANY|IMAXBEL)
88#define TTYSUP_OFLAG	(OPOST|ONLCR|TAB3|ONOEOT|OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET)
89#define TTYSUP_LFLAG	(ECHOKE|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHO|ECHONL|ECHOPRT|\
90			ECHOCTL|ISIG|ICANON|ALTWERASE|IEXTEN|TOSTOP|\
91			FLUSHO|NOKERNINFO|NOFLSH)
92#define TTYSUP_CFLAG	(CIGNORE|CSIZE|CSTOPB|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|\
93			HUPCL|CLOCAL|CCTS_OFLOW|CRTS_IFLOW|CDTR_IFLOW|\
94			CDSR_OFLOW|CCAR_OFLOW)
95
96#define	TTY_CALLOUT(tp,d) (dev2unit(d) & TTYUNIT_CALLOUT)
97
98/*
99 * Set TTY buffer sizes.
100 */
101
102#define	TTYBUF_MAX	65536
103
104static void
105tty_watermarks(struct tty *tp)
106{
107	size_t bs = 0;
108
109	/* Provide an input buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
110	if (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CREAD)
111		bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ispeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
112	ttyinq_setsize(&tp->t_inq, tp, bs);
113
114	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
115	tp->t_inlow = (ttyinq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_inq) * 9) / 10;
116
117	/* Provide an output buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
118	bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ospeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
119	ttyoutq_setsize(&tp->t_outq, tp, bs);
120
121	/* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
122	tp->t_outlow = (ttyoutq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_outq) * 9) / 10;
123}
124
125static int
126tty_drain(struct tty *tp)
127{
128	int error;
129
130	if (ttyhook_hashook(tp, getc_inject))
131		/* buffer is inaccessible */
132		return (0);
133
134	while (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) > 0) {
135		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
136		/* Could be handled synchronously. */
137		if (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) == 0)
138			return (0);
139
140		/* Wait for data to be drained. */
141		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outwait);
142		if (error)
143			return (error);
144	}
145
146	return (0);
147}
148
149/*
150 * Though ttydev_enter() and ttydev_leave() seem to be related, they
151 * don't have to be used together. ttydev_enter() is used by the cdev
152 * operations to prevent an actual operation from being processed when
153 * the TTY has been abandoned. ttydev_leave() is used by ttydev_open()
154 * and ttydev_close() to determine whether per-TTY data should be
155 * deallocated.
156 */
157
158static __inline int
159ttydev_enter(struct tty *tp)
160{
161	tty_lock(tp);
162
163	if (tty_gone(tp) || !tty_opened(tp)) {
164		/* Device is already gone. */
165		tty_unlock(tp);
166		return (ENXIO);
167	}
168
169	return (0);
170}
171
172static void
173ttydev_leave(struct tty *tp)
174{
175	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
176
177	if (tty_opened(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
178		/* Device is still opened somewhere. */
179		tty_unlock(tp);
180		return;
181	}
182
183	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
184
185	/* Stop asynchronous I/O. */
186	funsetown(&tp->t_sigio);
187
188	/* Remove console TTY. */
189	if (constty == tp)
190		constty_clear();
191
192	/* Drain any output. */
193	MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_STOPPED) == 0);
194	if (!tty_gone(tp)) {
195		while (tty_drain(tp) == ERESTART)
196			;
197	}
198
199	ttydisc_close(tp);
200
201	/* Destroy associated buffers already. */
202	ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq);
203	tp->t_inlow = 0;
204	ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq);
205	tp->t_outlow = 0;
206
207	knlist_clear(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 1);
208	knlist_clear(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 1);
209
210	if (!tty_gone(tp))
211		ttydevsw_close(tp);
212
213	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
214	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
215	tty_rel_free(tp);
216}
217
218/*
219 * Operations that are exposed through the character device in /dev.
220 */
221static int
222ttydev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
223{
224	struct tty *tp;
225	int error = 0;
226
227	while ((tp = dev->si_drv1) == NULL) {
228		error = tsleep(&dev->si_drv1, PCATCH, "ttdrv1", 1);
229		if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
230			return (error);
231	}
232
233	tty_lock(tp);
234	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
235		/* Device is already gone. */
236		tty_unlock(tp);
237		return (ENXIO);
238	}
239
240	/*
241	 * Block when other processes are currently opening or closing
242	 * the TTY.
243	 */
244	while (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
245		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
246		if (error != 0) {
247			tty_unlock(tp);
248			return (error);
249		}
250	}
251	tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
252
253	/*
254	 * Make sure the "tty" and "cua" device cannot be opened at the
255	 * same time.
256	 */
257	if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
258		if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_IN) {
259			error = EBUSY;
260			goto done;
261		}
262	} else {
263		if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) {
264			error = EBUSY;
265			goto done;
266		}
267	}
268
269	if (tp->t_flags & TF_EXCLUDE && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_EXCLUSIVE)) {
270		error = EBUSY;
271		goto done;
272	}
273
274	if (!tty_opened(tp)) {
275		/* Set proper termios flags. */
276		if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
277			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_out;
278		else
279			tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_in;
280		ttydevsw_param(tp, &tp->t_termios);
281		/* Prevent modem control on callout devices and /dev/console. */
282		if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) || dev == dev_console)
283			tp->t_termios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
284
285		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR|SER_RTS, 0);
286
287		error = ttydevsw_open(tp);
288		if (error != 0)
289			goto done;
290
291		ttydisc_open(tp);
292		tty_watermarks(tp); /* XXXGL: drops lock */
293	}
294
295	/* Wait for Carrier Detect. */
296	if ((oflags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
297	    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
298		while ((ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) & SER_DCD) == 0) {
299			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
300			if (error != 0)
301				goto done;
302		}
303	}
304
305	if (dev == dev_console)
306		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_CONS;
307	else if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
308		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_OUT;
309	else
310		tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_IN;
311
312done:	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
313	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
314	ttydev_leave(tp);
315
316	return (error);
317}
318
319static int
320ttydev_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
321{
322	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
323
324	tty_lock(tp);
325
326	/*
327	 * Don't actually close the device if it is being used as the
328	 * console.
329	 */
330	MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) != TF_OPENED);
331	if (dev == dev_console)
332		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENED_CONS;
333	else
334		tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_OPENED_IN|TF_OPENED_OUT);
335
336	if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) {
337		tty_unlock(tp);
338		return (0);
339	}
340
341	/*
342	 * This can only be called once. The callin and the callout
343	 * devices cannot be opened at the same time.
344	 */
345	tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_EXCLUDE|TF_STOPPED);
346
347	/* Properly wake up threads that are stuck - revoke(). */
348	tp->t_revokecnt++;
349	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
350	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
351	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
352
353	ttydev_leave(tp);
354
355	return (0);
356}
357
358static __inline int
359tty_is_ctty(struct tty *tp, struct proc *p)
360{
361	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
362
363	return (p->p_session == tp->t_session && p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT);
364}
365
366int
367tty_wait_background(struct tty *tp, struct thread *td, int sig)
368{
369	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
370	struct pgrp *pg;
371	ksiginfo_t ksi;
372	int error;
373
374	MPASS(sig == SIGTTIN || sig == SIGTTOU);
375	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
376
377	for (;;) {
378		PROC_LOCK(p);
379		/*
380		 * The process should only sleep, when:
381		 * - This terminal is the controling terminal
382		 * - Its process group is not the foreground process
383		 *   group
384		 * - The parent process isn't waiting for the child to
385		 *   exit
386		 * - the signal to send to the process isn't masked
387		 */
388		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, p) || p->p_pgrp == tp->t_pgrp) {
389			/* Allow the action to happen. */
390			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
391			return (0);
392		}
393
394		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
395		    SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
396			/* Only allow them in write()/ioctl(). */
397			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
398			return (sig == SIGTTOU ? 0 : EIO);
399		}
400
401		pg = p->p_pgrp;
402		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT || pg->pg_jobc == 0) {
403			/* Don't allow the action to happen. */
404			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
405			return (EIO);
406		}
407		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
408
409		/*
410		 * Send the signal and sleep until we're the new
411		 * foreground process group.
412		 */
413		if (sig != 0) {
414			ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
415			ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
416			ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
417			sig = 0;
418		}
419		PGRP_LOCK(pg);
420		pgsignal(pg, ksi.ksi_signo, 1, &ksi);
421		PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
422
423		error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_bgwait);
424		if (error)
425			return (error);
426	}
427}
428
429static int
430ttydev_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
431{
432	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
433	int error;
434
435	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
436	if (error)
437		goto done;
438	error = ttydisc_read(tp, uio, ioflag);
439	tty_unlock(tp);
440
441	/*
442	 * The read() call should not throw an error when the device is
443	 * being destroyed. Silently convert it to an EOF.
444	 */
445done:	if (error == ENXIO)
446		error = 0;
447	return (error);
448}
449
450static int
451ttydev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
452{
453	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
454	int error;
455
456	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
457	if (error)
458		return (error);
459
460	if (tp->t_termios.c_lflag & TOSTOP) {
461		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
462		if (error)
463			goto done;
464	}
465
466	if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY && tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
467		/* Allow non-blocking writes to bypass serialization. */
468		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
469	} else {
470		/* Serialize write() calls. */
471		while (tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
472			error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outserwait);
473			if (error)
474				goto done;
475		}
476
477		tp->t_flags |= TF_BUSY_OUT;
478		error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
479		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_BUSY_OUT;
480		cv_signal(&tp->t_outserwait);
481	}
482
483done:	tty_unlock(tp);
484	return (error);
485}
486
487static int
488ttydev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
489    struct thread *td)
490{
491	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
492	int error;
493
494	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
495	if (error)
496		return (error);
497
498	switch (cmd) {
499	case TIOCCBRK:
500	case TIOCCONS:
501	case TIOCDRAIN:
502	case TIOCEXCL:
503	case TIOCFLUSH:
504	case TIOCNXCL:
505	case TIOCSBRK:
506	case TIOCSCTTY:
507	case TIOCSETA:
508	case TIOCSETAF:
509	case TIOCSETAW:
510	case TIOCSPGRP:
511	case TIOCSTART:
512	case TIOCSTAT:
513	case TIOCSTI:
514	case TIOCSTOP:
515	case TIOCSWINSZ:
516#if 0
517	case TIOCSDRAINWAIT:
518	case TIOCSETD:
519#endif
520#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
521	case  TIOCLBIC:
522	case  TIOCLBIS:
523	case  TIOCLSET:
524	case  TIOCSETC:
525	case OTIOCSETD:
526	case  TIOCSETN:
527	case  TIOCSETP:
528	case  TIOCSLTC:
529#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
530		/*
531		 * If the ioctl() causes the TTY to be modified, let it
532		 * wait in the background.
533		 */
534		error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
535		if (error)
536			goto done;
537	}
538
539	if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
540		struct termios *old = &tp->t_termios;
541		struct termios *new = (struct termios *)data;
542		struct termios *lock = TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) ?
543		    &tp->t_termios_lock_out : &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
544		int cc;
545
546		/*
547		 * Lock state devices.  Just overwrite the values of the
548		 * commands that are currently in use.
549		 */
550		new->c_iflag = (old->c_iflag & lock->c_iflag) |
551		    (new->c_iflag & ~lock->c_iflag);
552		new->c_oflag = (old->c_oflag & lock->c_oflag) |
553		    (new->c_oflag & ~lock->c_oflag);
554		new->c_cflag = (old->c_cflag & lock->c_cflag) |
555		    (new->c_cflag & ~lock->c_cflag);
556		new->c_lflag = (old->c_lflag & lock->c_lflag) |
557		    (new->c_lflag & ~lock->c_lflag);
558		for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
559			if (lock->c_cc[cc])
560				new->c_cc[cc] = old->c_cc[cc];
561		if (lock->c_ispeed)
562			new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
563		if (lock->c_ospeed)
564			new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
565	}
566
567	error = tty_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
568done:	tty_unlock(tp);
569
570	return (error);
571}
572
573static int
574ttydev_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
575{
576	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
577	int error, revents = 0;
578
579	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
580	if (error)
581		return ((events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) | POLLHUP);
582
583	if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) {
584		/* See if we can read something. */
585		if (ttydisc_read_poll(tp) > 0)
586			revents |= events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM);
587	}
588
589	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
590		/* Hangup flag on zombie state. */
591		revents |= POLLHUP;
592	} else if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM)) {
593		/* See if we can write something. */
594		if (ttydisc_write_poll(tp) > 0)
595			revents |= events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM);
596	}
597
598	if (revents == 0) {
599		if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM))
600			selrecord(td, &tp->t_inpoll);
601		if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM))
602			selrecord(td, &tp->t_outpoll);
603	}
604
605	tty_unlock(tp);
606
607	return (revents);
608}
609
610static int
611ttydev_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
612    int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
613{
614	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
615	int error;
616
617	/* Handle mmap() through the driver. */
618
619	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
620	if (error)
621		return (-1);
622	error = ttydevsw_mmap(tp, offset, paddr, nprot, memattr);
623	tty_unlock(tp);
624
625	return (error);
626}
627
628/*
629 * kqueue support.
630 */
631
632static void
633tty_kqops_read_detach(struct knote *kn)
634{
635	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
636
637	knlist_remove(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
638}
639
640static int
641tty_kqops_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
642{
643	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
644
645	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
646
647	if (tty_gone(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
648		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
649		return (1);
650	} else {
651		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_read_poll(tp);
652		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
653	}
654}
655
656static void
657tty_kqops_write_detach(struct knote *kn)
658{
659	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
660
661	knlist_remove(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
662}
663
664static int
665tty_kqops_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
666{
667	struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
668
669	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
670
671	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
672		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
673		return (1);
674	} else {
675		kn->kn_data = ttydisc_write_poll(tp);
676		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
677	}
678}
679
680static struct filterops tty_kqops_read = {
681	.f_isfd = 1,
682	.f_detach = tty_kqops_read_detach,
683	.f_event = tty_kqops_read_event,
684};
685static struct filterops tty_kqops_write = {
686	.f_isfd = 1,
687	.f_detach = tty_kqops_write_detach,
688	.f_event = tty_kqops_write_event,
689};
690
691static int
692ttydev_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
693{
694	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
695	int error;
696
697	error = ttydev_enter(tp);
698	if (error)
699		return (error);
700
701	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
702	case EVFILT_READ:
703		kn->kn_hook = tp;
704		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_read;
705		knlist_add(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
706		break;
707	case EVFILT_WRITE:
708		kn->kn_hook = tp;
709		kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_write;
710		knlist_add(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
711		break;
712	default:
713		error = EINVAL;
714		break;
715	}
716
717	tty_unlock(tp);
718	return (error);
719}
720
721static struct cdevsw ttydev_cdevsw = {
722	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
723	.d_open		= ttydev_open,
724	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
725	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
726	.d_write	= ttydev_write,
727	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
728	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
729	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
730	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
731	.d_name		= "ttydev",
732	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
733};
734
735/*
736 * Init/lock-state devices
737 */
738
739static int
740ttyil_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
741{
742	struct tty *tp;
743	int error = 0;
744
745	while ((tp = dev->si_drv1) == NULL) {
746		error = tsleep(&dev->si_drv1, PCATCH, "ttdrv1", 1);
747		if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
748			return (error);
749	}
750	tty_lock(tp);
751	if (tty_gone(tp))
752		error = ENODEV;
753	tty_unlock(tp);
754
755	return (error);
756}
757
758static int
759ttyil_close(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
760{
761	return (0);
762}
763
764static int
765ttyil_rdwr(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
766{
767	return (ENODEV);
768}
769
770static int
771ttyil_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
772    struct thread *td)
773{
774	struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
775	int error;
776
777	tty_lock(tp);
778	if (tty_gone(tp)) {
779		error = ENODEV;
780		goto done;
781	}
782
783	error = ttydevsw_cioctl(tp, dev2unit(dev), cmd, data, td);
784	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
785		goto done;
786	error = 0;
787
788	switch (cmd) {
789	case TIOCGETA:
790		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
791		*(struct termios*)data = *(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2;
792		break;
793	case TIOCSETA:
794		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
795		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_SETA);
796		if (error)
797			break;
798		*(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2 = *(struct termios*)data;
799		break;
800	case TIOCGETD:
801		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
802		break;
803	case TIOCGWINSZ:
804		bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
805		break;
806	default:
807		error = ENOTTY;
808	}
809
810done:	tty_unlock(tp);
811	return (error);
812}
813
814static struct cdevsw ttyil_cdevsw = {
815	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
816	.d_open		= ttyil_open,
817	.d_close	= ttyil_close,
818	.d_read		= ttyil_rdwr,
819	.d_write	= ttyil_rdwr,
820	.d_ioctl	= ttyil_ioctl,
821	.d_name		= "ttyil",
822	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
823};
824
825static void
826tty_init_termios(struct tty *tp)
827{
828	struct termios *t = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
829
830	t->c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
831	t->c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
832	t->c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
833	t->c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
834	t->c_ispeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
835	t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
836	memcpy(&t->c_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof ttydefchars);
837
838	tp->t_termios_init_out = *t;
839}
840
841void
842tty_init_console(struct tty *tp, speed_t s)
843{
844	struct termios *ti = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
845	struct termios *to = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
846
847	if (s != 0) {
848		ti->c_ispeed = ti->c_ospeed = s;
849		to->c_ispeed = to->c_ospeed = s;
850	}
851
852	ti->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
853	to->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
854}
855
856/*
857 * Standard device routine implementations, mostly meant for
858 * pseudo-terminal device drivers. When a driver creates a new terminal
859 * device class, missing routines are patched.
860 */
861
862static int
863ttydevsw_defopen(struct tty *tp)
864{
865
866	return (0);
867}
868
869static void
870ttydevsw_defclose(struct tty *tp)
871{
872}
873
874static void
875ttydevsw_defoutwakeup(struct tty *tp)
876{
877
878	panic("Terminal device has output, while not implemented");
879}
880
881static void
882ttydevsw_definwakeup(struct tty *tp)
883{
884}
885
886static int
887ttydevsw_defioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
888{
889
890	return (ENOIOCTL);
891}
892
893static int
894ttydevsw_defcioctl(struct tty *tp, int unit, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
895{
896
897	return (ENOIOCTL);
898}
899
900static int
901ttydevsw_defparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
902{
903
904	/*
905	 * Allow the baud rate to be adjusted for pseudo-devices, but at
906	 * least restrict it to 115200 to prevent excessive buffer
907	 * usage.  Also disallow 0, to prevent foot shooting.
908	 */
909	if (t->c_ispeed < B50)
910		t->c_ispeed = B50;
911	else if (t->c_ispeed > B115200)
912		t->c_ispeed = B115200;
913	if (t->c_ospeed < B50)
914		t->c_ospeed = B50;
915	else if (t->c_ospeed > B115200)
916		t->c_ospeed = B115200;
917	t->c_cflag |= CREAD;
918
919	return (0);
920}
921
922static int
923ttydevsw_defmodem(struct tty *tp, int sigon, int sigoff)
924{
925
926	/* Simulate a carrier to make the TTY layer happy. */
927	return (SER_DCD);
928}
929
930static int
931ttydevsw_defmmap(struct tty *tp, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
932    int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
933{
934
935	return (-1);
936}
937
938static void
939ttydevsw_defpktnotify(struct tty *tp, char event)
940{
941}
942
943static void
944ttydevsw_deffree(void *softc)
945{
946
947	panic("Terminal device freed without a free-handler");
948}
949
950/*
951 * TTY allocation and deallocation. TTY devices can be deallocated when
952 * the driver doesn't use it anymore, when the TTY isn't a session's
953 * controlling TTY and when the device node isn't opened through devfs.
954 */
955
956struct tty *
957tty_alloc(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc)
958{
959
960	return (tty_alloc_mutex(tsw, sc, NULL));
961}
962
963struct tty *
964tty_alloc_mutex(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc, struct mtx *mutex)
965{
966	struct tty *tp;
967
968	/* Make sure the driver defines all routines. */
969#define PATCH_FUNC(x) do {				\
970	if (tsw->tsw_ ## x == NULL)			\
971		tsw->tsw_ ## x = ttydevsw_def ## x;	\
972} while (0)
973	PATCH_FUNC(open);
974	PATCH_FUNC(close);
975	PATCH_FUNC(outwakeup);
976	PATCH_FUNC(inwakeup);
977	PATCH_FUNC(ioctl);
978	PATCH_FUNC(cioctl);
979	PATCH_FUNC(param);
980	PATCH_FUNC(modem);
981	PATCH_FUNC(mmap);
982	PATCH_FUNC(pktnotify);
983	PATCH_FUNC(free);
984#undef PATCH_FUNC
985
986	tp = malloc(sizeof(struct tty), M_TTY, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
987	tp->t_devsw = tsw;
988	tp->t_devswsoftc = sc;
989	tp->t_flags = tsw->tsw_flags;
990
991	tty_init_termios(tp);
992
993	cv_init(&tp->t_inwait, "ttyin");
994	cv_init(&tp->t_outwait, "ttyout");
995	cv_init(&tp->t_outserwait, "ttyosr");
996	cv_init(&tp->t_bgwait, "ttybg");
997	cv_init(&tp->t_dcdwait, "ttydcd");
998
999	/* Allow drivers to use a custom mutex to lock the TTY. */
1000	if (mutex != NULL) {
1001		tp->t_mtx = mutex;
1002	} else {
1003		tp->t_mtx = &tp->t_mtxobj;
1004		mtx_init(&tp->t_mtxobj, "ttymtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1005	}
1006
1007	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1008	knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1009
1010	return (tp);
1011}
1012
1013static void
1014tty_dealloc(void *arg)
1015{
1016	struct tty *tp = arg;
1017
1018	/* Make sure we haven't leaked buffers. */
1019	MPASS(ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq) == 0);
1020	MPASS(ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq) == 0);
1021
1022	seldrain(&tp->t_inpoll);
1023	seldrain(&tp->t_outpoll);
1024	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note);
1025	knlist_destroy(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note);
1026
1027	cv_destroy(&tp->t_inwait);
1028	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outwait);
1029	cv_destroy(&tp->t_bgwait);
1030	cv_destroy(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1031	cv_destroy(&tp->t_outserwait);
1032
1033	if (tp->t_mtx == &tp->t_mtxobj)
1034		mtx_destroy(&tp->t_mtxobj);
1035	ttydevsw_free(tp);
1036	free(tp, M_TTY);
1037}
1038
1039static void
1040tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp)
1041{
1042	struct cdev *dev;
1043
1044	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1045
1046#define	TF_ACTIVITY	(TF_GONE|TF_OPENED|TF_HOOK|TF_OPENCLOSE)
1047	if (tp->t_sessioncnt != 0 || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACTIVITY) != TF_GONE) {
1048		/* TTY is still in use. */
1049		tty_unlock(tp);
1050		return;
1051	}
1052
1053	/* TTY can be deallocated. */
1054	dev = tp->t_dev;
1055	tp->t_dev = NULL;
1056	tty_unlock(tp);
1057
1058	sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1059	TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1060	tty_list_count--;
1061	sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1062
1063	if (dev != NULL)
1064		destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, tty_dealloc, tp);
1065}
1066
1067void
1068tty_rel_pgrp(struct tty *tp, struct pgrp *pg)
1069{
1070	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1071	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1072
1073	if (tp->t_pgrp == pg)
1074		tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
1075
1076	tty_unlock(tp);
1077}
1078
1079void
1080tty_rel_sess(struct tty *tp, struct session *sess)
1081{
1082	MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1083
1084	/* Current session has left. */
1085	if (tp->t_session == sess) {
1086		tp->t_session = NULL;
1087		MPASS(tp->t_pgrp == NULL);
1088	}
1089	tp->t_sessioncnt--;
1090	tty_rel_free(tp);
1091}
1092
1093void
1094tty_rel_gone(struct tty *tp)
1095{
1096	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1097
1098	/* Simulate carrier removal. */
1099	ttydisc_modem(tp, 0);
1100
1101	/* Wake up all blocked threads. */
1102	tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
1103	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1104	cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1105
1106	tp->t_flags |= TF_GONE;
1107	tty_rel_free(tp);
1108}
1109
1110/*
1111 * Exposing information about current TTY's through sysctl
1112 */
1113
1114static void
1115tty_to_xtty(struct tty *tp, struct xtty *xt)
1116{
1117	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1118
1119	xt->xt_size = sizeof(struct xtty);
1120	xt->xt_insize = ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq);
1121	xt->xt_incc = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1122	xt->xt_inlc = ttyinq_bytesline(&tp->t_inq);
1123	xt->xt_inlow = tp->t_inlow;
1124	xt->xt_outsize = ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq);
1125	xt->xt_outcc = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1126	xt->xt_outlow = tp->t_outlow;
1127	xt->xt_column = tp->t_column;
1128	xt->xt_pgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1129	xt->xt_sid = tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0;
1130	xt->xt_flags = tp->t_flags;
1131	xt->xt_dev = tp->t_dev ? dev2udev(tp->t_dev) : NODEV;
1132}
1133
1134static int
1135sysctl_kern_ttys(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1136{
1137	unsigned long lsize;
1138	struct xtty *xtlist, *xt;
1139	struct tty *tp;
1140	int error;
1141
1142	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1143	lsize = tty_list_count * sizeof(struct xtty);
1144	if (lsize == 0) {
1145		sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1146		return (0);
1147	}
1148
1149	xtlist = xt = malloc(lsize, M_TTY, M_WAITOK);
1150
1151	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1152		tty_lock(tp);
1153		tty_to_xtty(tp, xt);
1154		tty_unlock(tp);
1155		xt++;
1156	}
1157	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1158
1159	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xtlist, lsize);
1160	free(xtlist, M_TTY);
1161	return (error);
1162}
1163
1164SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, ttys, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1165	0, 0, sysctl_kern_ttys, "S,xtty", "List of TTYs");
1166
1167/*
1168 * Device node creation. Device has been set up, now we can expose it to
1169 * the user.
1170 */
1171
1172int
1173tty_makedevf(struct tty *tp, struct ucred *cred, int flags,
1174    const char *fmt, ...)
1175{
1176	va_list ap;
1177	struct cdev *dev, *init, *lock, *cua, *cinit, *clock;
1178	const char *prefix = "tty";
1179	char name[SPECNAMELEN - 3]; /* for "tty" and "cua". */
1180	uid_t uid;
1181	gid_t gid;
1182	mode_t mode;
1183	int error;
1184
1185	/* Remove "tty" prefix from devices like PTY's. */
1186	if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPREFIX)
1187		prefix = "";
1188
1189	va_start(ap, fmt);
1190	vsnrprintf(name, sizeof name, 32, fmt, ap);
1191	va_end(ap);
1192
1193	if (cred == NULL) {
1194		/* System device. */
1195		uid = UID_ROOT;
1196		gid = GID_WHEEL;
1197		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
1198	} else {
1199		/* User device. */
1200		uid = cred->cr_ruid;
1201		gid = GID_TTY;
1202		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP;
1203	}
1204
1205	flags = flags & TTYMK_CLONING ? MAKEDEV_REF : 0;
1206	flags |= MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME;
1207
1208	/* Master call-in device. */
1209	error = make_dev_p(flags, &dev, &ttydev_cdevsw, cred, uid, gid, mode,
1210	    "%s%s", prefix, name);
1211	if (error)
1212		return (error);
1213	dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1214	wakeup(&dev->si_drv1);
1215	tp->t_dev = dev;
1216
1217	init = lock = cua = cinit = clock = NULL;
1218
1219	/* Slave call-in devices. */
1220	if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1221		error = make_dev_p(flags, &init, &ttyil_cdevsw, cred, uid,
1222		    gid, mode, "%s%s.init", prefix, name);
1223		if (error)
1224			goto fail;
1225		dev_depends(dev, init);
1226		dev2unit(init) = TTYUNIT_INIT;
1227		init->si_drv1 = tp;
1228		wakeup(&init->si_drv1);
1229		init->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
1230
1231		error = make_dev_p(flags, &lock, &ttyil_cdevsw, cred, uid,
1232		    gid, mode, "%s%s.lock", prefix, name);
1233		if (error)
1234			goto fail;
1235		dev_depends(dev, lock);
1236		dev2unit(lock) = TTYUNIT_LOCK;
1237		lock->si_drv1 = tp;
1238		wakeup(&lock->si_drv1);
1239		lock->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
1240	}
1241
1242	/* Call-out devices. */
1243	if (tp->t_flags & TF_CALLOUT) {
1244		error = make_dev_p(flags, &cua, &ttydev_cdevsw, cred,
1245		    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s", name);
1246		if (error)
1247			goto fail;
1248		dev_depends(dev, cua);
1249		dev2unit(cua) = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT;
1250		cua->si_drv1 = tp;
1251		wakeup(&cua->si_drv1);
1252
1253		/* Slave call-out devices. */
1254		if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1255			error = make_dev_p(flags, &cinit, &ttyil_cdevsw, cred,
1256			    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.init", name);
1257			if (error)
1258				goto fail;
1259			dev_depends(dev, cinit);
1260			dev2unit(cinit) = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_INIT;
1261			cinit->si_drv1 = tp;
1262			wakeup(&cinit->si_drv1);
1263			cinit->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
1264
1265			error = make_dev_p(flags, &clock, &ttyil_cdevsw, cred,
1266			    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.lock", name);
1267			if (error)
1268				goto fail;
1269			dev_depends(dev, clock);
1270			dev2unit(clock) = TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_LOCK;
1271			clock->si_drv1 = tp;
1272			wakeup(&clock->si_drv1);
1273			clock->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_out;
1274		}
1275	}
1276
1277	sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1278	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1279	tty_list_count++;
1280	sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1281
1282	return (0);
1283
1284fail:
1285	destroy_dev(dev);
1286	if (init)
1287		destroy_dev(init);
1288	if (lock)
1289		destroy_dev(lock);
1290	if (cinit)
1291		destroy_dev(cinit);
1292	if (clock)
1293		destroy_dev(clock);
1294
1295	return (error);
1296}
1297
1298/*
1299 * Signalling processes.
1300 */
1301
1302void
1303tty_signal_sessleader(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1304{
1305	struct proc *p;
1306
1307	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1308	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1309
1310	/* Make signals start output again. */
1311	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1312
1313	if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_leader != NULL) {
1314		p = tp->t_session->s_leader;
1315		PROC_LOCK(p);
1316		kern_psignal(p, sig);
1317		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1318	}
1319}
1320
1321void
1322tty_signal_pgrp(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1323{
1324	ksiginfo_t ksi;
1325
1326	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1327	MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1328
1329	/* Make signals start output again. */
1330	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1331
1332	if (sig == SIGINFO && !(tp->t_termios.c_lflag & NOKERNINFO))
1333		tty_info(tp);
1334	if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL) {
1335		ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1336		ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
1337		ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
1338		PGRP_LOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1339		pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1, &ksi);
1340		PGRP_UNLOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1341	}
1342}
1343
1344void
1345tty_wakeup(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1346{
1347	if (tp->t_flags & TF_ASYNC && tp->t_sigio != NULL)
1348		pgsigio(&tp->t_sigio, SIGIO, (tp->t_session != NULL));
1349
1350	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1351		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outwait);
1352		selwakeup(&tp->t_outpoll);
1353		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 0);
1354	}
1355	if (flags & FREAD) {
1356		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_inwait);
1357		selwakeup(&tp->t_inpoll);
1358		KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 0);
1359	}
1360}
1361
1362int
1363tty_wait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv)
1364{
1365	int error;
1366	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1367
1368	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1369	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1370
1371	error = cv_wait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx);
1372
1373	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1374	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1375		return (ERESTART);
1376
1377	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1378	if (tty_gone(tp))
1379		return (ENXIO);
1380
1381	return (error);
1382}
1383
1384int
1385tty_timedwait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv, int hz)
1386{
1387	int error;
1388	int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1389
1390	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1391	MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1392
1393	error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx, hz);
1394
1395	/* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1396	if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1397		return (ERESTART);
1398
1399	/* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1400	if (tty_gone(tp))
1401		return (ENXIO);
1402
1403	return (error);
1404}
1405
1406void
1407tty_flush(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1408{
1409	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1410		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_OUT;
1411		ttyoutq_flush(&tp->t_outq);
1412		tty_wakeup(tp, FWRITE);
1413		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE);
1414	}
1415	if (flags & FREAD) {
1416		tty_hiwat_in_unblock(tp);
1417		ttyinq_flush(&tp->t_inq);
1418		ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1419		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHREAD);
1420	}
1421}
1422
1423void
1424tty_set_winsize(struct tty *tp, const struct winsize *wsz)
1425{
1426
1427	if (memcmp(&tp->t_winsize, wsz, sizeof(*wsz)) == 0)
1428		return;
1429	tp->t_winsize = *wsz;
1430	tty_signal_pgrp(tp, SIGWINCH);
1431}
1432
1433static int
1434tty_generic_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag,
1435    struct thread *td)
1436{
1437	int error;
1438
1439	switch (cmd) {
1440	/*
1441	 * Modem commands.
1442	 * The SER_* and TIOCM_* flags are the same, but one bit
1443	 * shifted. I don't know why.
1444	 */
1445	case TIOCSDTR:
1446		ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR, 0);
1447		return (0);
1448	case TIOCCDTR:
1449		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, SER_DTR);
1450		return (0);
1451	case TIOCMSET: {
1452		int bits = *(int *)data;
1453		ttydevsw_modem(tp,
1454		    (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1,
1455		    ((~bits) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1456		return (0);
1457	}
1458	case TIOCMBIS: {
1459		int bits = *(int *)data;
1460		ttydevsw_modem(tp, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1, 0);
1461		return (0);
1462	}
1463	case TIOCMBIC: {
1464		int bits = *(int *)data;
1465		ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1466		return (0);
1467	}
1468	case TIOCMGET:
1469		*(int *)data = TIOCM_LE + (ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) << 1);
1470		return (0);
1471
1472	case FIOASYNC:
1473		if (*(int *)data)
1474			tp->t_flags |= TF_ASYNC;
1475		else
1476			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_ASYNC;
1477		return (0);
1478	case FIONBIO:
1479		/* This device supports non-blocking operation. */
1480		return (0);
1481	case FIONREAD:
1482		*(int *)data = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1483		return (0);
1484	case FIONWRITE:
1485	case TIOCOUTQ:
1486		*(int *)data = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1487		return (0);
1488	case FIOSETOWN:
1489		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1490			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1491			return (ENOTTY);
1492
1493		/* Temporarily unlock the TTY to set ownership. */
1494		tty_unlock(tp);
1495		error = fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->t_sigio);
1496		tty_lock(tp);
1497		return (error);
1498	case FIOGETOWN:
1499		if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1500			/* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1501			return (ENOTTY);
1502
1503		/* Get ownership. */
1504		*(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->t_sigio);
1505		return (0);
1506	case TIOCGETA:
1507		/* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
1508		*(struct termios*)data = tp->t_termios;
1509		return (0);
1510	case TIOCSETA:
1511	case TIOCSETAW:
1512	case TIOCSETAF: {
1513		struct termios *t = data;
1514
1515		/*
1516		 * Who makes up these funny rules? According to POSIX,
1517		 * input baud rate is set equal to the output baud rate
1518		 * when zero.
1519		 */
1520		if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
1521			t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
1522
1523		/* Discard any unsupported bits. */
1524		t->c_iflag &= TTYSUP_IFLAG;
1525		t->c_oflag &= TTYSUP_OFLAG;
1526		t->c_lflag &= TTYSUP_LFLAG;
1527		t->c_cflag &= TTYSUP_CFLAG;
1528
1529		/* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
1530		if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1531			error = tty_drain(tp);
1532			if (error)
1533				return (error);
1534			if (cmd == TIOCSETAF)
1535				tty_flush(tp, FREAD);
1536		}
1537
1538		/*
1539		 * Only call param() when the flags really change.
1540		 */
1541		if ((t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) == 0 &&
1542		    (tp->t_termios.c_cflag != t->c_cflag ||
1543		    ((tp->t_termios.c_iflag ^ t->c_iflag) &
1544		    (IXON|IXOFF|IXANY)) ||
1545		    tp->t_termios.c_ispeed != t->c_ispeed ||
1546		    tp->t_termios.c_ospeed != t->c_ospeed)) {
1547			error = ttydevsw_param(tp, t);
1548			if (error)
1549				return (error);
1550
1551			/* XXX: CLOCAL? */
1552
1553			tp->t_termios.c_cflag = t->c_cflag & ~CIGNORE;
1554			tp->t_termios.c_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1555			tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1556
1557			/* Baud rate has changed - update watermarks. */
1558			tty_watermarks(tp);
1559		}
1560
1561		/* Copy new non-device driver parameters. */
1562		tp->t_termios.c_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1563		tp->t_termios.c_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1564		tp->t_termios.c_lflag = t->c_lflag;
1565		memcpy(&tp->t_termios.c_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof t->c_cc);
1566
1567		ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1568
1569		if ((t->c_lflag & ICANON) == 0) {
1570			/*
1571			 * When in non-canonical mode, wake up all
1572			 * readers. Canonicalize any partial input. VMIN
1573			 * and VTIME could also be adjusted.
1574			 */
1575			ttyinq_canonicalize(&tp->t_inq);
1576			tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD);
1577		}
1578
1579		/*
1580		 * For packet mode: notify the PTY consumer that VSTOP
1581		 * and VSTART may have been changed.
1582		 */
1583		if (tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXON &&
1584		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == CTRL('S') &&
1585		    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == CTRL('Q'))
1586			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_DOSTOP);
1587		else
1588			ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
1589		return (0);
1590	}
1591	case TIOCGETD:
1592		/* For compatibility - we only support TTYDISC. */
1593		*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1594		return (0);
1595	case TIOCGPGRP:
1596		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1597			return (ENOTTY);
1598
1599		if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
1600			*(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp->pg_id;
1601		else
1602			*(int *)data = NO_PID;
1603		return (0);
1604	case TIOCGSID:
1605		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1606			return (ENOTTY);
1607
1608		MPASS(tp->t_session);
1609		*(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1610		return (0);
1611	case TIOCSCTTY: {
1612		struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1613
1614		/* XXX: This looks awful. */
1615		tty_unlock(tp);
1616		sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
1617		tty_lock(tp);
1618
1619		if (!SESS_LEADER(p)) {
1620			/* Only the session leader may do this. */
1621			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1622			return (EPERM);
1623		}
1624
1625		if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session == p->p_session) {
1626			/* This is already our controlling TTY. */
1627			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1628			return (0);
1629		}
1630
1631		if (p->p_session->s_ttyp != NULL ||
1632		    (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_ttyvp != NULL &&
1633		    tp->t_session->s_ttyvp->v_type != VBAD)) {
1634			/*
1635			 * There is already a relation between a TTY and
1636			 * a session, or the caller is not the session
1637			 * leader.
1638			 *
1639			 * Allow the TTY to be stolen when the vnode is
1640			 * invalid, but the reference to the TTY is
1641			 * still active.  This allows immediate reuse of
1642			 * TTYs of which the session leader has been
1643			 * killed or the TTY revoked.
1644			 */
1645			sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1646			return (EPERM);
1647		}
1648
1649		/* Connect the session to the TTY. */
1650		tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1651		tp->t_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1652		tp->t_sessioncnt++;
1653		sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1654
1655		/* Assign foreground process group. */
1656		tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1657		PROC_LOCK(p);
1658		p->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT;
1659		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1660
1661		return (0);
1662	}
1663	case TIOCSPGRP: {
1664		struct pgrp *pg;
1665
1666		/*
1667		 * XXX: Temporarily unlock the TTY to locate the process
1668		 * group. This code would be lot nicer if we would ever
1669		 * decompose proctree_lock.
1670		 */
1671		tty_unlock(tp);
1672		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1673		pg = pgfind(*(int *)data);
1674		if (pg != NULL)
1675			PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
1676		if (pg == NULL || pg->pg_session != td->td_proc->p_session) {
1677			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1678			tty_lock(tp);
1679			return (EPERM);
1680		}
1681		tty_lock(tp);
1682
1683		/*
1684		 * Determine if this TTY is the controlling TTY after
1685		 * relocking the TTY.
1686		 */
1687		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) {
1688			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1689			return (ENOTTY);
1690		}
1691		tp->t_pgrp = pg;
1692		sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1693
1694		/* Wake up the background process groups. */
1695		cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1696		return (0);
1697	}
1698	case TIOCFLUSH: {
1699		int flags = *(int *)data;
1700
1701		if (flags == 0)
1702			flags = (FREAD|FWRITE);
1703		else
1704			flags &= (FREAD|FWRITE);
1705		tty_flush(tp, flags);
1706		return (0);
1707	}
1708	case TIOCDRAIN:
1709		/* Drain TTY output. */
1710		return tty_drain(tp);
1711	case TIOCCONS:
1712		/* Set terminal as console TTY. */
1713		if (*(int *)data) {
1714			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_CONSOLE);
1715			if (error)
1716				return (error);
1717
1718			/*
1719			 * XXX: constty should really need to be locked!
1720			 * XXX: allow disconnected constty's to be stolen!
1721			 */
1722
1723			if (constty == tp)
1724				return (0);
1725			if (constty != NULL)
1726				return (EBUSY);
1727
1728			tty_unlock(tp);
1729			constty_set(tp);
1730			tty_lock(tp);
1731		} else if (constty == tp) {
1732			constty_clear();
1733		}
1734		return (0);
1735	case TIOCGWINSZ:
1736		/* Obtain window size. */
1737		*(struct winsize*)data = tp->t_winsize;
1738		return (0);
1739	case TIOCSWINSZ:
1740		/* Set window size. */
1741		tty_set_winsize(tp, data);
1742		return (0);
1743	case TIOCEXCL:
1744		tp->t_flags |= TF_EXCLUDE;
1745		return (0);
1746	case TIOCNXCL:
1747		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE;
1748		return (0);
1749	case TIOCSTOP:
1750		tp->t_flags |= TF_STOPPED;
1751		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_STOP);
1752		return (0);
1753	case TIOCSTART:
1754		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1755		ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
1756		ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_START);
1757		return (0);
1758	case TIOCSTAT:
1759		tty_info(tp);
1760		return (0);
1761	case TIOCSTI:
1762		if ((fflag & FREAD) == 0 && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1763			return (EPERM);
1764		if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc) &&
1765		    priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1766			return (EACCES);
1767		ttydisc_rint(tp, *(char *)data, 0);
1768		ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
1769		return (0);
1770	}
1771
1772#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
1773	return tty_ioctl_compat(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1774#else /* !COMPAT_43TTY */
1775	return (ENOIOCTL);
1776#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
1777}
1778
1779int
1780tty_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
1781{
1782	int error;
1783
1784	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1785
1786	if (tty_gone(tp))
1787		return (ENXIO);
1788
1789	error = ttydevsw_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
1790	if (error == ENOIOCTL)
1791		error = tty_generic_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1792
1793	return (error);
1794}
1795
1796dev_t
1797tty_udev(struct tty *tp)
1798{
1799	if (tp->t_dev)
1800		return dev2udev(tp->t_dev);
1801	else
1802		return NODEV;
1803}
1804
1805int
1806tty_checkoutq(struct tty *tp)
1807{
1808
1809	/* 256 bytes should be enough to print a log message. */
1810	return (ttyoutq_bytesleft(&tp->t_outq) >= 256);
1811}
1812
1813void
1814tty_hiwat_in_block(struct tty *tp)
1815{
1816
1817	if ((tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN) == 0 &&
1818	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1819	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1820		/*
1821		 * Input flow control. Only enter the high watermark when we
1822		 * can successfully store the VSTOP character.
1823		 */
1824		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1825		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP], 1) == 0)
1826			tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1827	} else {
1828		/* No input flow control. */
1829		tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1830	}
1831}
1832
1833void
1834tty_hiwat_in_unblock(struct tty *tp)
1835{
1836
1837	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN &&
1838	    tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1839	    tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1840		/*
1841		 * Input flow control. Only leave the high watermark when we
1842		 * can successfully store the VSTART character.
1843		 */
1844		if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1845		    &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART], 1) == 0)
1846			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1847	} else {
1848		/* No input flow control. */
1849		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1850	}
1851
1852	if (!tty_gone(tp))
1853		ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1854}
1855
1856/*
1857 * TTY hooks interface.
1858 */
1859
1860static int
1861ttyhook_defrint(struct tty *tp, char c, int flags)
1862{
1863
1864	if (ttyhook_rint_bypass(tp, &c, 1) != 1)
1865		return (-1);
1866
1867	return (0);
1868}
1869
1870int
1871ttyhook_register(struct tty **rtp, struct proc *p, int fd,
1872    struct ttyhook *th, void *softc)
1873{
1874	struct tty *tp;
1875	struct file *fp;
1876	struct cdev *dev;
1877	struct cdevsw *cdp;
1878	struct filedesc *fdp;
1879	cap_rights_t rights;
1880	int error, ref;
1881
1882	/* Validate the file descriptor. */
1883	fdp = p->p_fd;
1884	error = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_TTYHOOK),
1885	    0, &fp, NULL);
1886	if (error != 0)
1887		return (error);
1888	if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
1889		error = EBADF;
1890		goto done1;
1891	}
1892
1893	/*
1894	 * Make sure the vnode is bound to a character device.
1895	 * Unlocked check for the vnode type is ok there, because we
1896	 * only shall prevent calling devvn_refthread on the file that
1897	 * never has been opened over a character device.
1898	 */
1899	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE || fp->f_vnode->v_type != VCHR) {
1900		error = EINVAL;
1901		goto done1;
1902	}
1903
1904	/* Make sure it is a TTY. */
1905	cdp = devvn_refthread(fp->f_vnode, &dev, &ref);
1906	if (cdp == NULL) {
1907		error = ENXIO;
1908		goto done1;
1909	}
1910	if (dev != fp->f_data) {
1911		error = ENXIO;
1912		goto done2;
1913	}
1914	if (cdp != &ttydev_cdevsw) {
1915		error = ENOTTY;
1916		goto done2;
1917	}
1918	tp = dev->si_drv1;
1919
1920	/* Try to attach the hook to the TTY. */
1921	error = EBUSY;
1922	tty_lock(tp);
1923	MPASS((tp->t_hook == NULL) == ((tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK) == 0));
1924	if (tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK)
1925		goto done3;
1926
1927	tp->t_flags |= TF_HOOK;
1928	tp->t_hook = th;
1929	tp->t_hooksoftc = softc;
1930	*rtp = tp;
1931	error = 0;
1932
1933	/* Maybe we can switch into bypass mode now. */
1934	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1935
1936	/* Silently convert rint() calls to rint_bypass() when possible. */
1937	if (!ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint) && ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint_bypass))
1938		th->th_rint = ttyhook_defrint;
1939
1940done3:	tty_unlock(tp);
1941done2:	dev_relthread(dev, ref);
1942done1:	fdrop(fp, curthread);
1943	return (error);
1944}
1945
1946void
1947ttyhook_unregister(struct tty *tp)
1948{
1949
1950	tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1951	MPASS(tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK);
1952
1953	/* Disconnect the hook. */
1954	tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HOOK;
1955	tp->t_hook = NULL;
1956
1957	/* Maybe we need to leave bypass mode. */
1958	ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1959
1960	/* Maybe deallocate the TTY as well. */
1961	tty_rel_free(tp);
1962}
1963
1964/*
1965 * /dev/console handling.
1966 */
1967
1968static int
1969ttyconsdev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
1970{
1971	struct tty *tp;
1972
1973	/* System has no console device. */
1974	if (dev_console_filename == NULL)
1975		return (ENXIO);
1976
1977	/* Look up corresponding TTY by device name. */
1978	sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1979	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1980		if (strcmp(dev_console_filename, tty_devname(tp)) == 0) {
1981			dev_console->si_drv1 = tp;
1982			break;
1983		}
1984	}
1985	sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1986
1987	/* System console has no TTY associated. */
1988	if (dev_console->si_drv1 == NULL)
1989		return (ENXIO);
1990
1991	return (ttydev_open(dev, oflags, devtype, td));
1992}
1993
1994static int
1995ttyconsdev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1996{
1997
1998	log_console(uio);
1999
2000	return (ttydev_write(dev, uio, ioflag));
2001}
2002
2003/*
2004 * /dev/console is a little different than normal TTY's.  When opened,
2005 * it determines which TTY to use.  When data gets written to it, it
2006 * will be logged in the kernel message buffer.
2007 */
2008static struct cdevsw ttyconsdev_cdevsw = {
2009	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
2010	.d_open		= ttyconsdev_open,
2011	.d_close	= ttydev_close,
2012	.d_read		= ttydev_read,
2013	.d_write	= ttyconsdev_write,
2014	.d_ioctl	= ttydev_ioctl,
2015	.d_kqfilter	= ttydev_kqfilter,
2016	.d_poll		= ttydev_poll,
2017	.d_mmap		= ttydev_mmap,
2018	.d_name		= "ttyconsdev",
2019	.d_flags	= D_TTY,
2020};
2021
2022static void
2023ttyconsdev_init(void *unused)
2024{
2025
2026	dev_console = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &ttyconsdev_cdevsw, 0,
2027	    NULL, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "console");
2028}
2029
2030SYSINIT(tty, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ttyconsdev_init, NULL);
2031
2032void
2033ttyconsdev_select(const char *name)
2034{
2035
2036	dev_console_filename = name;
2037}
2038
2039/*
2040 * Debugging routines.
2041 */
2042
2043#include "opt_ddb.h"
2044#ifdef DDB
2045#include <ddb/ddb.h>
2046#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
2047
2048static struct {
2049	int flag;
2050	char val;
2051} ttystates[] = {
2052#if 0
2053	{ TF_NOPREFIX,		'N' },
2054#endif
2055	{ TF_INITLOCK,		'I' },
2056	{ TF_CALLOUT,		'C' },
2057
2058	/* Keep these together -> 'Oi' and 'Oo'. */
2059	{ TF_OPENED,		'O' },
2060	{ TF_OPENED_IN,		'i' },
2061	{ TF_OPENED_OUT,	'o' },
2062	{ TF_OPENED_CONS,	'c' },
2063
2064	{ TF_GONE,		'G' },
2065	{ TF_OPENCLOSE,		'B' },
2066	{ TF_ASYNC,		'Y' },
2067	{ TF_LITERAL,		'L' },
2068
2069	/* Keep these together -> 'Hi' and 'Ho'. */
2070	{ TF_HIWAT,		'H' },
2071	{ TF_HIWAT_IN,		'i' },
2072	{ TF_HIWAT_OUT,		'o' },
2073
2074	{ TF_STOPPED,		'S' },
2075	{ TF_EXCLUDE,		'X' },
2076	{ TF_BYPASS,		'l' },
2077	{ TF_ZOMBIE,		'Z' },
2078	{ TF_HOOK,		's' },
2079
2080	/* Keep these together -> 'bi' and 'bo'. */
2081	{ TF_BUSY,		'b' },
2082	{ TF_BUSY_IN,		'i' },
2083	{ TF_BUSY_OUT,		'o' },
2084
2085	{ 0,			'\0'},
2086};
2087
2088#define	TTY_FLAG_BITS \
2089	"\20\1NOPREFIX\2INITLOCK\3CALLOUT\4OPENED_IN\5OPENED_OUT\6GONE" \
2090	"\7OPENCLOSE\10ASYNC\11LITERAL\12HIWAT_IN\13HIWAT_OUT\14STOPPED" \
2091	"\15EXCLUDE\16BYPASS\17ZOMBIE\20HOOK"
2092
2093#define DB_PRINTSYM(name, addr) \
2094	db_printf("%s  " #name ": ", sep); \
2095	db_printsym((db_addr_t) addr, DB_STGY_ANY); \
2096	db_printf("\n");
2097
2098static void
2099_db_show_devsw(const char *sep, const struct ttydevsw *tsw)
2100{
2101	db_printf("%sdevsw: ", sep);
2102	db_printsym((db_addr_t)tsw, DB_STGY_ANY);
2103	db_printf(" (%p)\n", tsw);
2104	DB_PRINTSYM(open, tsw->tsw_open);
2105	DB_PRINTSYM(close, tsw->tsw_close);
2106	DB_PRINTSYM(outwakeup, tsw->tsw_outwakeup);
2107	DB_PRINTSYM(inwakeup, tsw->tsw_inwakeup);
2108	DB_PRINTSYM(ioctl, tsw->tsw_ioctl);
2109	DB_PRINTSYM(param, tsw->tsw_param);
2110	DB_PRINTSYM(modem, tsw->tsw_modem);
2111	DB_PRINTSYM(mmap, tsw->tsw_mmap);
2112	DB_PRINTSYM(pktnotify, tsw->tsw_pktnotify);
2113	DB_PRINTSYM(free, tsw->tsw_free);
2114}
2115static void
2116_db_show_hooks(const char *sep, const struct ttyhook *th)
2117{
2118	db_printf("%shook: ", sep);
2119	db_printsym((db_addr_t)th, DB_STGY_ANY);
2120	db_printf(" (%p)\n", th);
2121	if (th == NULL)
2122		return;
2123	DB_PRINTSYM(rint, th->th_rint);
2124	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_bypass, th->th_rint_bypass);
2125	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_done, th->th_rint_done);
2126	DB_PRINTSYM(rint_poll, th->th_rint_poll);
2127	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_inject, th->th_getc_inject);
2128	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_capture, th->th_getc_capture);
2129	DB_PRINTSYM(getc_poll, th->th_getc_poll);
2130	DB_PRINTSYM(close, th->th_close);
2131}
2132
2133static void
2134_db_show_termios(const char *name, const struct termios *t)
2135{
2136
2137	db_printf("%s: iflag 0x%x oflag 0x%x cflag 0x%x "
2138	    "lflag 0x%x ispeed %u ospeed %u\n", name,
2139	    t->c_iflag, t->c_oflag, t->c_cflag, t->c_lflag,
2140	    t->c_ispeed, t->c_ospeed);
2141}
2142
2143/* DDB command to show TTY statistics. */
2144DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tty, db_show_tty)
2145{
2146	struct tty *tp;
2147
2148	if (!have_addr) {
2149		db_printf("usage: show tty <addr>\n");
2150		return;
2151	}
2152	tp = (struct tty *)addr;
2153
2154	db_printf("0x%p: %s\n", tp, tty_devname(tp));
2155	db_printf("\tmtx: %p\n", tp->t_mtx);
2156	db_printf("\tflags: %b\n", tp->t_flags, TTY_FLAG_BITS);
2157	db_printf("\trevokecnt: %u\n", tp->t_revokecnt);
2158
2159	/* Buffering mechanisms. */
2160	db_printf("\tinq: %p begin %u linestart %u reprint %u end %u "
2161	    "nblocks %u quota %u\n", &tp->t_inq, tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2162	    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart, tp->t_inq.ti_reprint, tp->t_inq.ti_end,
2163	    tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks, tp->t_inq.ti_quota);
2164	db_printf("\toutq: %p begin %u end %u nblocks %u quota %u\n",
2165	    &tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.to_begin, tp->t_outq.to_end,
2166	    tp->t_outq.to_nblocks, tp->t_outq.to_quota);
2167	db_printf("\tinlow: %zu\n", tp->t_inlow);
2168	db_printf("\toutlow: %zu\n", tp->t_outlow);
2169	_db_show_termios("\ttermios", &tp->t_termios);
2170	db_printf("\twinsize: row %u col %u xpixel %u ypixel %u\n",
2171	    tp->t_winsize.ws_row, tp->t_winsize.ws_col,
2172	    tp->t_winsize.ws_xpixel, tp->t_winsize.ws_ypixel);
2173	db_printf("\tcolumn: %u\n", tp->t_column);
2174	db_printf("\twritepos: %u\n", tp->t_writepos);
2175	db_printf("\tcompatflags: 0x%x\n", tp->t_compatflags);
2176
2177	/* Init/lock-state devices. */
2178	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_in", &tp->t_termios_init_in);
2179	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_out", &tp->t_termios_init_out);
2180	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_in", &tp->t_termios_lock_in);
2181	_db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_out", &tp->t_termios_lock_out);
2182
2183	/* Hooks */
2184	_db_show_devsw("\t", tp->t_devsw);
2185	_db_show_hooks("\t", tp->t_hook);
2186
2187	/* Process info. */
2188	db_printf("\tpgrp: %p gid %d jobc %d\n", tp->t_pgrp,
2189	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0,
2190	    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_jobc : 0);
2191	db_printf("\tsession: %p", tp->t_session);
2192	if (tp->t_session != NULL)
2193	    db_printf(" count %u leader %p tty %p sid %d login %s",
2194		tp->t_session->s_count, tp->t_session->s_leader,
2195		tp->t_session->s_ttyp, tp->t_session->s_sid,
2196		tp->t_session->s_login);
2197	db_printf("\n");
2198	db_printf("\tsessioncnt: %u\n", tp->t_sessioncnt);
2199	db_printf("\tdevswsoftc: %p\n", tp->t_devswsoftc);
2200	db_printf("\thooksoftc: %p\n", tp->t_hooksoftc);
2201	db_printf("\tdev: %p\n", tp->t_dev);
2202}
2203
2204/* DDB command to list TTYs. */
2205DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ttys, db_show_all_ttys)
2206{
2207	struct tty *tp;
2208	size_t isiz, osiz;
2209	int i, j;
2210
2211	/* Make the output look like `pstat -t'. */
2212	db_printf("PTR        ");
2213#if defined(__LP64__)
2214	db_printf("        ");
2215#endif
2216	db_printf("      LINE   INQ  CAN  LIN  LOW  OUTQ  USE  LOW   "
2217	    "COL  SESS  PGID STATE\n");
2218
2219	TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
2220		isiz = tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks * TTYINQ_DATASIZE;
2221		osiz = tp->t_outq.to_nblocks * TTYOUTQ_DATASIZE;
2222
2223		db_printf("%p %10s %5zu %4u %4u %4zu %5zu %4u %4zu %5u %5d %5d ",
2224		    tp,
2225		    tty_devname(tp),
2226		    isiz,
2227		    tp->t_inq.ti_linestart - tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2228		    tp->t_inq.ti_end - tp->t_inq.ti_linestart,
2229		    isiz - tp->t_inlow,
2230		    osiz,
2231		    tp->t_outq.to_end - tp->t_outq.to_begin,
2232		    osiz - tp->t_outlow,
2233		    MIN(tp->t_column, 99999),
2234		    tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0,
2235		    tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0);
2236
2237		/* Flag bits. */
2238		for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
2239			if (tp->t_flags & ttystates[i].flag) {
2240				db_printf("%c", ttystates[i].val);
2241				j++;
2242			}
2243		if (j == 0)
2244			db_printf("-");
2245		db_printf("\n");
2246	}
2247}
2248#endif /* DDB */
2249