1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/dev/wb/if_wb.c 276750 2015-01-06 12:59:37Z rwatson $");
35
36/*
37 * Winbond fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
38 *
39 * Supports various cheap network adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F
40 * fast ethernet controller chip. This includes adapters manufactured by
41 * Winbond itself and some made by Linksys.
42 *
43 * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
44 * Electrical Engineering Department
45 * Columbia University, New York City
46 */
47/*
48 * The Winbond W89C840F chip is a bus master; in some ways it resembles
49 * a DEC 'tulip' chip, only not as complicated. Unfortunately, it has
50 * one major difference which is that while the registers do many of
51 * the same things as a tulip adapter, the offsets are different: where
52 * tulip registers are typically spaced 8 bytes apart, the Winbond
53 * registers are spaced 4 bytes apart. The receiver filter is also
54 * programmed differently.
55 *
56 * Like the tulip, the Winbond chip uses small descriptors containing
57 * a status word, a control word and 32-bit areas that can either be used
58 * to point to two external data blocks, or to point to a single block
59 * and another descriptor in a linked list. Descriptors can be grouped
60 * together in blocks to form fixed length rings or can be chained
61 * together in linked lists. A single packet may be spread out over
62 * several descriptors if necessary.
63 *
64 * For the receive ring, this driver uses a linked list of descriptors,
65 * each pointing to a single mbuf cluster buffer, which us large enough
66 * to hold an entire packet. The link list is looped back to created a
67 * closed ring.
68 *
69 * For transmission, the driver creates a linked list of 'super descriptors'
70 * which each contain several individual descriptors linked toghether.
71 * Each 'super descriptor' contains WB_MAXFRAGS descriptors, which we
72 * abuse as fragment pointers. This allows us to use a buffer managment
73 * scheme very similar to that used in the ThunderLAN and Etherlink XL
74 * drivers.
75 *
76 * Autonegotiation is performed using the external PHY via the MII bus.
77 * The sample boards I have all use a Davicom PHY.
78 *
79 * Note: the author of the Linux driver for the Winbond chip alludes
80 * to some sort of flaw in the chip's design that seems to mandate some
81 * drastic workaround which signigicantly impairs transmit performance.
82 * I have no idea what he's on about: transmit performance with all
83 * three of my test boards seems fine.
84 */
85
86#include <sys/param.h>
87#include <sys/systm.h>
88#include <sys/sockio.h>
89#include <sys/mbuf.h>
90#include <sys/malloc.h>
91#include <sys/module.h>
92#include <sys/kernel.h>
93#include <sys/socket.h>
94#include <sys/queue.h>
95
96#include <net/if.h>
97#include <net/if_var.h>
98#include <net/if_arp.h>
99#include <net/ethernet.h>
100#include <net/if_dl.h>
101#include <net/if_media.h>
102#include <net/if_types.h>
103
104#include <net/bpf.h>
105
106#include <vm/vm.h>              /* for vtophys */
107#include <vm/pmap.h>            /* for vtophys */
108#include <machine/bus.h>
109#include <machine/resource.h>
110#include <sys/bus.h>
111#include <sys/rman.h>
112
113#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
114#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
115
116#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
117#include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
118#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
119
120/* "device miibus" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
121#include "miibus_if.h"
122
123#define WB_USEIOSPACE
124
125#include <dev/wb/if_wbreg.h>
126
127MODULE_DEPEND(wb, pci, 1, 1, 1);
128MODULE_DEPEND(wb, ether, 1, 1, 1);
129MODULE_DEPEND(wb, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
130
131/*
132 * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
133 */
134static const struct wb_type wb_devs[] = {
135	{ WB_VENDORID, WB_DEVICEID_840F,
136		"Winbond W89C840F 10/100BaseTX" },
137	{ CP_VENDORID, CP_DEVICEID_RL100,
138		"Compex RL100-ATX 10/100baseTX" },
139	{ 0, 0, NULL }
140};
141
142static int wb_probe(device_t);
143static int wb_attach(device_t);
144static int wb_detach(device_t);
145
146static void wb_bfree(struct mbuf *, void *addr, void *args);
147static int wb_newbuf(struct wb_softc *, struct wb_chain_onefrag *,
148		struct mbuf *);
149static int wb_encap(struct wb_softc *, struct wb_chain *, struct mbuf *);
150
151static void wb_rxeof(struct wb_softc *);
152static void wb_rxeoc(struct wb_softc *);
153static void wb_txeof(struct wb_softc *);
154static void wb_txeoc(struct wb_softc *);
155static void wb_intr(void *);
156static void wb_tick(void *);
157static void wb_start(struct ifnet *);
158static void wb_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
159static int wb_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
160static void wb_init(void *);
161static void wb_init_locked(struct wb_softc *);
162static void wb_stop(struct wb_softc *);
163static void wb_watchdog(struct wb_softc *);
164static int wb_shutdown(device_t);
165static int wb_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
166static void wb_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
167
168static void wb_eeprom_putbyte(struct wb_softc *, int);
169static void wb_eeprom_getword(struct wb_softc *, int, u_int16_t *);
170static void wb_read_eeprom(struct wb_softc *, caddr_t, int, int, int);
171
172static void wb_setcfg(struct wb_softc *, u_int32_t);
173static void wb_setmulti(struct wb_softc *);
174static void wb_reset(struct wb_softc *);
175static void wb_fixmedia(struct wb_softc *);
176static int wb_list_rx_init(struct wb_softc *);
177static int wb_list_tx_init(struct wb_softc *);
178
179static int wb_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
180static int wb_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
181static void wb_miibus_statchg(device_t);
182
183/*
184 * MII bit-bang glue
185 */
186static uint32_t wb_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
187static void wb_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, uint32_t);
188
189static const struct mii_bitbang_ops wb_mii_bitbang_ops = {
190	wb_mii_bitbang_read,
191	wb_mii_bitbang_write,
192	{
193		WB_SIO_MII_DATAOUT,	/* MII_BIT_MDO */
194		WB_SIO_MII_DATAIN,	/* MII_BIT_MDI */
195		WB_SIO_MII_CLK,		/* MII_BIT_MDC */
196		WB_SIO_MII_DIR,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
197		0,			/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
198	}
199};
200
201#ifdef WB_USEIOSPACE
202#define WB_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
203#define WB_RID			WB_PCI_LOIO
204#else
205#define WB_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
206#define WB_RID			WB_PCI_LOMEM
207#endif
208
209static device_method_t wb_methods[] = {
210	/* Device interface */
211	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		wb_probe),
212	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	wb_attach),
213	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	wb_detach),
214	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	wb_shutdown),
215
216	/* MII interface */
217	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	wb_miibus_readreg),
218	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	wb_miibus_writereg),
219	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	wb_miibus_statchg),
220
221	DEVMETHOD_END
222};
223
224static driver_t wb_driver = {
225	"wb",
226	wb_methods,
227	sizeof(struct wb_softc)
228};
229
230static devclass_t wb_devclass;
231
232DRIVER_MODULE(wb, pci, wb_driver, wb_devclass, 0, 0);
233DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, wb, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
234
235#define WB_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
236	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
237		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
238
239#define WB_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
240	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
241		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
242
243#define SIO_SET(x)					\
244	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO,				\
245		CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO) | (x))
246
247#define SIO_CLR(x)					\
248	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO,				\
249		CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO) & ~(x))
250
251/*
252 * Send a read command and address to the EEPROM, check for ACK.
253 */
254static void
255wb_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr)
256	struct wb_softc		*sc;
257	int			addr;
258{
259	register int		d, i;
260
261	d = addr | WB_EECMD_READ;
262
263	/*
264	 * Feed in each bit and stobe the clock.
265	 */
266	for (i = 0x400; i; i >>= 1) {
267		if (d & i) {
268			SIO_SET(WB_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
269		} else {
270			SIO_CLR(WB_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
271		}
272		DELAY(100);
273		SIO_SET(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
274		DELAY(150);
275		SIO_CLR(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
276		DELAY(100);
277	}
278}
279
280/*
281 * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
282 */
283static void
284wb_eeprom_getword(sc, addr, dest)
285	struct wb_softc		*sc;
286	int			addr;
287	u_int16_t		*dest;
288{
289	register int		i;
290	u_int16_t		word = 0;
291
292	/* Enter EEPROM access mode. */
293	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, WB_SIO_EESEL|WB_SIO_EE_CS);
294
295	/*
296	 * Send address of word we want to read.
297	 */
298	wb_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr);
299
300	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, WB_SIO_EESEL|WB_SIO_EE_CS);
301
302	/*
303	 * Start reading bits from EEPROM.
304	 */
305	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
306		SIO_SET(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
307		DELAY(100);
308		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO) & WB_SIO_EE_DATAOUT)
309			word |= i;
310		SIO_CLR(WB_SIO_EE_CLK);
311		DELAY(100);
312	}
313
314	/* Turn off EEPROM access mode. */
315	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, 0);
316
317	*dest = word;
318}
319
320/*
321 * Read a sequence of words from the EEPROM.
322 */
323static void
324wb_read_eeprom(sc, dest, off, cnt, swap)
325	struct wb_softc		*sc;
326	caddr_t			dest;
327	int			off;
328	int			cnt;
329	int			swap;
330{
331	int			i;
332	u_int16_t		word = 0, *ptr;
333
334	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
335		wb_eeprom_getword(sc, off + i, &word);
336		ptr = (u_int16_t *)(dest + (i * 2));
337		if (swap)
338			*ptr = ntohs(word);
339		else
340			*ptr = word;
341	}
342}
343
344/*
345 * Read the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
346 */
347static uint32_t
348wb_mii_bitbang_read(device_t dev)
349{
350	struct wb_softc *sc;
351	uint32_t val;
352
353	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
354
355	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_SIO);
356	CSR_BARRIER(sc, WB_SIO, 4,
357	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
358
359	return (val);
360}
361
362/*
363 * Write the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
364 */
365static void
366wb_mii_bitbang_write(device_t dev, uint32_t val)
367{
368	struct wb_softc *sc;
369
370	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
371
372	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_SIO, val);
373	CSR_BARRIER(sc, WB_SIO, 4,
374	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
375}
376
377static int
378wb_miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
379	device_t		dev;
380	int			phy, reg;
381{
382
383	return (mii_bitbang_readreg(dev, &wb_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg));
384}
385
386static int
387wb_miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
388	device_t		dev;
389	int			phy, reg, data;
390{
391
392	mii_bitbang_writereg(dev, &wb_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, data);
393
394	return(0);
395}
396
397static void
398wb_miibus_statchg(dev)
399	device_t		dev;
400{
401	struct wb_softc		*sc;
402	struct mii_data		*mii;
403
404	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
405	mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
406	wb_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
407}
408
409/*
410 * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
411 */
412static void
413wb_setmulti(sc)
414	struct wb_softc		*sc;
415{
416	struct ifnet		*ifp;
417	int			h = 0;
418	u_int32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
419	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
420	u_int32_t		rxfilt;
421	int			mcnt = 0;
422
423	ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
424
425	rxfilt = CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_NETCFG);
426
427	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
428		rxfilt |= WB_NETCFG_RX_MULTI;
429		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_NETCFG, rxfilt);
430		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
431		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
432		return;
433	}
434
435	/* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
436	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR0, 0);
437	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR1, 0);
438
439	/* now program new ones */
440	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
441	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
442		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
443			continue;
444		h = ~ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
445		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
446		if (h < 32)
447			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
448		else
449			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
450		mcnt++;
451	}
452	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
453
454	if (mcnt)
455		rxfilt |= WB_NETCFG_RX_MULTI;
456	else
457		rxfilt &= ~WB_NETCFG_RX_MULTI;
458
459	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR0, hashes[0]);
460	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_MAR1, hashes[1]);
461	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_NETCFG, rxfilt);
462}
463
464/*
465 * The Winbond manual states that in order to fiddle with the
466 * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
467 * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
468 */
469static void
470wb_setcfg(sc, media)
471	struct wb_softc		*sc;
472	u_int32_t		media;
473{
474	int			i, restart = 0;
475
476	if (CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_NETCFG) & (WB_NETCFG_TX_ON|WB_NETCFG_RX_ON)) {
477		restart = 1;
478		WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, (WB_NETCFG_TX_ON|WB_NETCFG_RX_ON));
479
480		for (i = 0; i < WB_TIMEOUT; i++) {
481			DELAY(10);
482			if ((CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR) & WB_ISR_TX_IDLE) &&
483				(CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR) & WB_ISR_RX_IDLE))
484				break;
485		}
486
487		if (i == WB_TIMEOUT)
488			device_printf(sc->wb_dev,
489			    "failed to force tx and rx to idle state\n");
490	}
491
492	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_T)
493		WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_100MBPS);
494	else
495		WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_100MBPS);
496
497	if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
498		WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX);
499	else
500		WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX);
501
502	if (restart)
503		WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON|WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
504}
505
506static void
507wb_reset(sc)
508	struct wb_softc		*sc;
509{
510	register int		i;
511	struct mii_data		*mii;
512	struct mii_softc	*miisc;
513
514	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_NETCFG, 0);
515	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL, 0);
516	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXADDR, 0);
517	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, 0);
518
519	WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_RESET);
520	WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_RESET);
521
522	for (i = 0; i < WB_TIMEOUT; i++) {
523		DELAY(10);
524		if (!(CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL) & WB_BUSCTL_RESET))
525			break;
526	}
527	if (i == WB_TIMEOUT)
528		device_printf(sc->wb_dev, "reset never completed!\n");
529
530	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
531	DELAY(1000);
532
533	if (sc->wb_miibus == NULL)
534		return;
535
536	mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
537	LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
538		PHY_RESET(miisc);
539}
540
541static void
542wb_fixmedia(sc)
543	struct wb_softc		*sc;
544{
545	struct mii_data		*mii = NULL;
546	struct ifnet		*ifp;
547	u_int32_t		media;
548
549	mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
550	ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
551
552	mii_pollstat(mii);
553	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_10_T) {
554		media = mii->mii_media_active & ~IFM_10_T;
555		media |= IFM_100_TX;
556	} else if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_100_TX) {
557		media = mii->mii_media_active & ~IFM_100_TX;
558		media |= IFM_10_T;
559	} else
560		return;
561
562	ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, media);
563}
564
565/*
566 * Probe for a Winbond chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
567 * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
568 */
569static int
570wb_probe(dev)
571	device_t		dev;
572{
573	const struct wb_type		*t;
574
575	t = wb_devs;
576
577	while(t->wb_name != NULL) {
578		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->wb_vid) &&
579		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->wb_did)) {
580			device_set_desc(dev, t->wb_name);
581			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
582		}
583		t++;
584	}
585
586	return(ENXIO);
587}
588
589/*
590 * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
591 * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
592 */
593static int
594wb_attach(dev)
595	device_t		dev;
596{
597	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
598	struct wb_softc		*sc;
599	struct ifnet		*ifp;
600	int			error = 0, rid;
601
602	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
603	sc->wb_dev = dev;
604
605	mtx_init(&sc->wb_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
606	    MTX_DEF);
607	callout_init_mtx(&sc->wb_stat_callout, &sc->wb_mtx, 0);
608
609	/*
610	 * Map control/status registers.
611	 */
612	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
613
614	rid = WB_RID;
615	sc->wb_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, WB_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
616
617	if (sc->wb_res == NULL) {
618		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
619		error = ENXIO;
620		goto fail;
621	}
622
623	/* Allocate interrupt */
624	rid = 0;
625	sc->wb_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
626	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
627
628	if (sc->wb_irq == NULL) {
629		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
630		error = ENXIO;
631		goto fail;
632	}
633
634	/* Save the cache line size. */
635	sc->wb_cachesize = pci_read_config(dev, WB_PCI_CACHELEN, 4) & 0xFF;
636
637	/* Reset the adapter. */
638	wb_reset(sc);
639
640	/*
641	 * Get station address from the EEPROM.
642	 */
643	wb_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&eaddr, 0, 3, 0);
644
645	sc->wb_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct wb_list_data) + 8, M_DEVBUF,
646	    M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
647
648	if (sc->wb_ldata == NULL) {
649		device_printf(dev, "no memory for list buffers!\n");
650		error = ENXIO;
651		goto fail;
652	}
653
654	bzero(sc->wb_ldata, sizeof(struct wb_list_data));
655
656	ifp = sc->wb_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
657	if (ifp == NULL) {
658		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
659		error = ENOSPC;
660		goto fail;
661	}
662	ifp->if_softc = sc;
663	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
664	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
665	ifp->if_ioctl = wb_ioctl;
666	ifp->if_start = wb_start;
667	ifp->if_init = wb_init;
668	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = WB_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
669
670	/*
671	 * Do MII setup.
672	 */
673	error = mii_attach(dev, &sc->wb_miibus, ifp, wb_ifmedia_upd,
674	    wb_ifmedia_sts, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
675	if (error != 0) {
676		device_printf(dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n");
677		goto fail;
678	}
679
680	/*
681	 * Call MI attach routine.
682	 */
683	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
684
685	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
686	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->wb_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
687	    NULL, wb_intr, sc, &sc->wb_intrhand);
688
689	if (error) {
690		device_printf(dev, "couldn't set up irq\n");
691		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
692		goto fail;
693	}
694
695fail:
696	if (error)
697		wb_detach(dev);
698
699	return(error);
700}
701
702/*
703 * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
704 * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
705 * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
706 * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
707 * allocated.
708 */
709static int
710wb_detach(dev)
711	device_t		dev;
712{
713	struct wb_softc		*sc;
714	struct ifnet		*ifp;
715
716	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
717	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->wb_mtx), ("wb mutex not initialized"));
718	ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
719
720	/*
721	 * Delete any miibus and phy devices attached to this interface.
722	 * This should only be done if attach succeeded.
723	 */
724	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
725		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
726		WB_LOCK(sc);
727		wb_stop(sc);
728		WB_UNLOCK(sc);
729		callout_drain(&sc->wb_stat_callout);
730	}
731	if (sc->wb_miibus)
732		device_delete_child(dev, sc->wb_miibus);
733	bus_generic_detach(dev);
734
735	if (sc->wb_intrhand)
736		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->wb_irq, sc->wb_intrhand);
737	if (sc->wb_irq)
738		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->wb_irq);
739	if (sc->wb_res)
740		bus_release_resource(dev, WB_RES, WB_RID, sc->wb_res);
741
742	if (ifp)
743		if_free(ifp);
744
745	if (sc->wb_ldata) {
746		contigfree(sc->wb_ldata, sizeof(struct wb_list_data) + 8,
747		    M_DEVBUF);
748	}
749
750	mtx_destroy(&sc->wb_mtx);
751
752	return(0);
753}
754
755/*
756 * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
757 */
758static int
759wb_list_tx_init(sc)
760	struct wb_softc		*sc;
761{
762	struct wb_chain_data	*cd;
763	struct wb_list_data	*ld;
764	int			i;
765
766	cd = &sc->wb_cdata;
767	ld = sc->wb_ldata;
768
769	for (i = 0; i < WB_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
770		cd->wb_tx_chain[i].wb_ptr = &ld->wb_tx_list[i];
771		if (i == (WB_TX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
772			cd->wb_tx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc =
773				&cd->wb_tx_chain[0];
774		} else {
775			cd->wb_tx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc =
776				&cd->wb_tx_chain[i + 1];
777		}
778	}
779
780	cd->wb_tx_free = &cd->wb_tx_chain[0];
781	cd->wb_tx_tail = cd->wb_tx_head = NULL;
782
783	return(0);
784}
785
786
787/*
788 * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
789 * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
790 * points back to the first.
791 */
792static int
793wb_list_rx_init(sc)
794	struct wb_softc		*sc;
795{
796	struct wb_chain_data	*cd;
797	struct wb_list_data	*ld;
798	int			i;
799
800	cd = &sc->wb_cdata;
801	ld = sc->wb_ldata;
802
803	for (i = 0; i < WB_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
804		cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_ptr =
805			(struct wb_desc *)&ld->wb_rx_list[i];
806		cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_buf = (void *)&ld->wb_rxbufs[i];
807		if (wb_newbuf(sc, &cd->wb_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
808			return(ENOBUFS);
809		if (i == (WB_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
810			cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc = &cd->wb_rx_chain[0];
811			ld->wb_rx_list[i].wb_next =
812					vtophys(&ld->wb_rx_list[0]);
813		} else {
814			cd->wb_rx_chain[i].wb_nextdesc =
815					&cd->wb_rx_chain[i + 1];
816			ld->wb_rx_list[i].wb_next =
817					vtophys(&ld->wb_rx_list[i + 1]);
818		}
819	}
820
821	cd->wb_rx_head = &cd->wb_rx_chain[0];
822
823	return(0);
824}
825
826static void
827wb_bfree(struct mbuf *m, void *buf, void *args)
828{
829}
830
831/*
832 * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
833 */
834static int
835wb_newbuf(sc, c, m)
836	struct wb_softc		*sc;
837	struct wb_chain_onefrag	*c;
838	struct mbuf		*m;
839{
840	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
841
842	if (m == NULL) {
843		MGETHDR(m_new, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
844		if (m_new == NULL)
845			return(ENOBUFS);
846		m_new->m_data = c->wb_buf;
847		m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = WB_BUFBYTES;
848		MEXTADD(m_new, c->wb_buf, WB_BUFBYTES, wb_bfree, c->wb_buf,
849		    NULL, 0, EXT_NET_DRV);
850	} else {
851		m_new = m;
852		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = WB_BUFBYTES;
853		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
854	}
855
856	m_adj(m_new, sizeof(u_int64_t));
857
858	c->wb_mbuf = m_new;
859	c->wb_ptr->wb_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
860	c->wb_ptr->wb_ctl = WB_RXCTL_RLINK | 1536;
861	c->wb_ptr->wb_status = WB_RXSTAT;
862
863	return(0);
864}
865
866/*
867 * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
868 * the higher level protocols.
869 */
870static void
871wb_rxeof(sc)
872	struct wb_softc		*sc;
873{
874        struct mbuf		*m = NULL;
875        struct ifnet		*ifp;
876	struct wb_chain_onefrag	*cur_rx;
877	int			total_len = 0;
878	u_int32_t		rxstat;
879
880	WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
881
882	ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
883
884	while(!((rxstat = sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_head->wb_ptr->wb_status) &
885							WB_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
886		struct mbuf		*m0 = NULL;
887
888		cur_rx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_head;
889		sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_head = cur_rx->wb_nextdesc;
890
891		m = cur_rx->wb_mbuf;
892
893		if ((rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_MIIERR) ||
894		    (WB_RXBYTES(cur_rx->wb_ptr->wb_status) < WB_MIN_FRAMELEN) ||
895		    (WB_RXBYTES(cur_rx->wb_ptr->wb_status) > 1536) ||
896		    !(rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_LASTFRAG) ||
897		    !(rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_RXCMP)) {
898			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
899			wb_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
900			device_printf(sc->wb_dev,
901			    "receiver babbling: possible chip bug,"
902			    " forcing reset\n");
903			wb_fixmedia(sc);
904			wb_reset(sc);
905			wb_init_locked(sc);
906			return;
907		}
908
909		if (rxstat & WB_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
910			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
911			wb_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
912			break;
913		}
914
915		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
916		total_len = WB_RXBYTES(cur_rx->wb_ptr->wb_status);
917
918		/*
919		 * XXX The Winbond chip includes the CRC with every
920		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
921		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
922	 	 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
923		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
924		 */
925		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
926
927		m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
928		    NULL);
929		wb_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
930		if (m0 == NULL) {
931			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
932			break;
933		}
934		m = m0;
935
936		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
937		WB_UNLOCK(sc);
938		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
939		WB_LOCK(sc);
940	}
941}
942
943static void
944wb_rxeoc(sc)
945	struct wb_softc		*sc;
946{
947	wb_rxeof(sc);
948
949	WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
950	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, vtophys(&sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list[0]));
951	WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
952	if (CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR) & WB_RXSTATE_SUSPEND)
953		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
954}
955
956/*
957 * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
958 * the list buffers.
959 */
960static void
961wb_txeof(sc)
962	struct wb_softc		*sc;
963{
964	struct wb_chain		*cur_tx;
965	struct ifnet		*ifp;
966
967	ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
968
969	/* Clear the timeout timer. */
970	sc->wb_timer = 0;
971
972	if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == NULL)
973		return;
974
975	/*
976	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
977	 * frames that have been transmitted.
978	 */
979	while(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head->wb_mbuf != NULL) {
980		u_int32_t		txstat;
981
982		cur_tx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head;
983		txstat = WB_TXSTATUS(cur_tx);
984
985		if ((txstat & WB_TXSTAT_OWN) || txstat == WB_UNSENT)
986			break;
987
988		if (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_TXERR) {
989			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
990			if (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_ABORT)
991				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
992			if (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
993				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
994		}
995
996		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, (txstat & WB_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3);
997
998		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
999		m_freem(cur_tx->wb_mbuf);
1000		cur_tx->wb_mbuf = NULL;
1001
1002		if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail) {
1003			sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head = NULL;
1004			sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail = NULL;
1005			break;
1006		}
1007
1008		sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head = cur_tx->wb_nextdesc;
1009	}
1010}
1011
1012/*
1013 * TX 'end of channel' interrupt handler.
1014 */
1015static void
1016wb_txeoc(sc)
1017	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1018{
1019	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1020
1021	ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
1022
1023	sc->wb_timer = 0;
1024
1025	if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == NULL) {
1026		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1027		sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail = NULL;
1028	} else {
1029		if (WB_TXOWN(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head) == WB_UNSENT) {
1030			WB_TXOWN(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head) = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
1031			sc->wb_timer = 5;
1032			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1033		}
1034	}
1035}
1036
1037static void
1038wb_intr(arg)
1039	void			*arg;
1040{
1041	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1042	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1043	u_int32_t		status;
1044
1045	sc = arg;
1046	WB_LOCK(sc);
1047	ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
1048
1049	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
1050		WB_UNLOCK(sc);
1051		return;
1052	}
1053
1054	/* Disable interrupts. */
1055	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, 0x00000000);
1056
1057	for (;;) {
1058
1059		status = CSR_READ_4(sc, WB_ISR);
1060		if (status)
1061			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_ISR, status);
1062
1063		if ((status & WB_INTRS) == 0)
1064			break;
1065
1066		if ((status & WB_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & WB_ISR_RX_ERR)) {
1067			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1068			wb_reset(sc);
1069			if (status & WB_ISR_RX_ERR)
1070				wb_fixmedia(sc);
1071			wb_init_locked(sc);
1072			continue;
1073		}
1074
1075		if (status & WB_ISR_RX_OK)
1076			wb_rxeof(sc);
1077
1078		if (status & WB_ISR_RX_IDLE)
1079			wb_rxeoc(sc);
1080
1081		if (status & WB_ISR_TX_OK)
1082			wb_txeof(sc);
1083
1084		if (status & WB_ISR_TX_NOBUF)
1085			wb_txeoc(sc);
1086
1087		if (status & WB_ISR_TX_IDLE) {
1088			wb_txeof(sc);
1089			if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head != NULL) {
1090				WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
1091				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1092			}
1093		}
1094
1095		if (status & WB_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN) {
1096			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1097			wb_txeof(sc);
1098			WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
1099			/* Jack up TX threshold */
1100			sc->wb_txthresh += WB_TXTHRESH_CHUNK;
1101			WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_THRESH);
1102			WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_TXTHRESH(sc->wb_txthresh));
1103			WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
1104		}
1105
1106		if (status & WB_ISR_BUS_ERR) {
1107			wb_reset(sc);
1108			wb_init_locked(sc);
1109		}
1110
1111	}
1112
1113	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
1114	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, WB_INTRS);
1115
1116	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL) {
1117		wb_start_locked(ifp);
1118	}
1119
1120	WB_UNLOCK(sc);
1121}
1122
1123static void
1124wb_tick(xsc)
1125	void			*xsc;
1126{
1127	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1128	struct mii_data		*mii;
1129
1130	sc = xsc;
1131	WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1132	mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
1133
1134	mii_tick(mii);
1135
1136	if (sc->wb_timer > 0 && --sc->wb_timer == 0)
1137		wb_watchdog(sc);
1138	callout_reset(&sc->wb_stat_callout, hz, wb_tick, sc);
1139}
1140
1141/*
1142 * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1143 * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1144 */
1145static int
1146wb_encap(sc, c, m_head)
1147	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1148	struct wb_chain		*c;
1149	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1150{
1151	int			frag = 0;
1152	struct wb_desc		*f = NULL;
1153	int			total_len;
1154	struct mbuf		*m;
1155
1156	/*
1157 	 * Start packing the mbufs in this chain into
1158	 * the fragment pointers. Stop when we run out
1159 	 * of fragments or hit the end of the mbuf chain.
1160	 */
1161	m = m_head;
1162	total_len = 0;
1163
1164	for (m = m_head, frag = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
1165		if (m->m_len != 0) {
1166			if (frag == WB_MAXFRAGS)
1167				break;
1168			total_len += m->m_len;
1169			f = &c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[frag];
1170			f->wb_ctl = WB_TXCTL_TLINK | m->m_len;
1171			if (frag == 0) {
1172				f->wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
1173				f->wb_status = 0;
1174			} else
1175				f->wb_status = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
1176			f->wb_next = vtophys(&c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[frag + 1]);
1177			f->wb_data = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t));
1178			frag++;
1179		}
1180	}
1181
1182	/*
1183	 * Handle special case: we used up all 16 fragments,
1184	 * but we have more mbufs left in the chain. Copy the
1185	 * data into an mbuf cluster. Note that we don't
1186	 * bother clearing the values in the other fragment
1187	 * pointers/counters; it wouldn't gain us anything,
1188	 * and would waste cycles.
1189	 */
1190	if (m != NULL) {
1191		struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
1192
1193		MGETHDR(m_new, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1194		if (m_new == NULL)
1195			return(1);
1196		if (m_head->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1197			if (!(MCLGET(m_new, M_NOWAIT))) {
1198				m_freem(m_new);
1199				return(1);
1200			}
1201		}
1202		m_copydata(m_head, 0, m_head->m_pkthdr.len,
1203					mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
1204		m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = m_head->m_pkthdr.len;
1205		m_freem(m_head);
1206		m_head = m_new;
1207		f = &c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[0];
1208		f->wb_status = 0;
1209		f->wb_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
1210		f->wb_ctl = total_len = m_new->m_len;
1211		f->wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_TLINK|WB_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
1212		frag = 1;
1213	}
1214
1215	if (total_len < WB_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1216		f = &c->wb_ptr->wb_frag[frag];
1217		f->wb_ctl = WB_MIN_FRAMELEN - total_len;
1218		f->wb_data = vtophys(&sc->wb_cdata.wb_pad);
1219		f->wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_TLINK;
1220		f->wb_status = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
1221		frag++;
1222	}
1223
1224	c->wb_mbuf = m_head;
1225	c->wb_lastdesc = frag - 1;
1226	WB_TXCTL(c) |= WB_TXCTL_LASTFRAG;
1227	WB_TXNEXT(c) = vtophys(&c->wb_nextdesc->wb_ptr->wb_frag[0]);
1228
1229	return(0);
1230}
1231
1232/*
1233 * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1234 * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1235 * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1236 * physical addresses.
1237 */
1238
1239static void
1240wb_start(ifp)
1241	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1242{
1243	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1244
1245	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1246	WB_LOCK(sc);
1247	wb_start_locked(ifp);
1248	WB_UNLOCK(sc);
1249}
1250
1251static void
1252wb_start_locked(ifp)
1253	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1254{
1255	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1256	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
1257	struct wb_chain		*cur_tx = NULL, *start_tx;
1258
1259	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1260	WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1261
1262	/*
1263	 * Check for an available queue slot. If there are none,
1264	 * punt.
1265	 */
1266	if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free->wb_mbuf != NULL) {
1267		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1268		return;
1269	}
1270
1271	start_tx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free;
1272
1273	while(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free->wb_mbuf == NULL) {
1274		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1275		if (m_head == NULL)
1276			break;
1277
1278		/* Pick a descriptor off the free list. */
1279		cur_tx = sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free;
1280		sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_free = cur_tx->wb_nextdesc;
1281
1282		/* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
1283		wb_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head);
1284
1285		if (cur_tx != start_tx)
1286			WB_TXOWN(cur_tx) = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
1287
1288		/*
1289		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1290		 * to him.
1291		 */
1292		BPF_MTAP(ifp, cur_tx->wb_mbuf);
1293	}
1294
1295	/*
1296	 * If there are no packets queued, bail.
1297	 */
1298	if (cur_tx == NULL)
1299		return;
1300
1301	/*
1302	 * Place the request for the upload interrupt
1303	 * in the last descriptor in the chain. This way, if
1304	 * we're chaining several packets at once, we'll only
1305	 * get an interrupt once for the whole chain rather than
1306	 * once for each packet.
1307	 */
1308	WB_TXCTL(cur_tx) |= WB_TXCTL_FINT;
1309	cur_tx->wb_ptr->wb_frag[0].wb_ctl |= WB_TXCTL_FINT;
1310	sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_tail = cur_tx;
1311
1312	if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head == NULL) {
1313		sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_head = start_tx;
1314		WB_TXOWN(start_tx) = WB_TXSTAT_OWN;
1315		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1316	} else {
1317		/*
1318		 * We need to distinguish between the case where
1319		 * the own bit is clear because the chip cleared it
1320		 * and where the own bit is clear because we haven't
1321		 * set it yet. The magic value WB_UNSET is just some
1322		 * ramdomly chosen number which doesn't have the own
1323	 	 * bit set. When we actually transmit the frame, the
1324		 * status word will have _only_ the own bit set, so
1325		 * the txeoc handler will be able to tell if it needs
1326		 * to initiate another transmission to flush out pending
1327		 * frames.
1328		 */
1329		WB_TXOWN(start_tx) = WB_UNSENT;
1330	}
1331
1332	/*
1333	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1334	 */
1335	sc->wb_timer = 5;
1336}
1337
1338static void
1339wb_init(xsc)
1340	void			*xsc;
1341{
1342	struct wb_softc		*sc = xsc;
1343
1344	WB_LOCK(sc);
1345	wb_init_locked(sc);
1346	WB_UNLOCK(sc);
1347}
1348
1349static void
1350wb_init_locked(sc)
1351	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1352{
1353	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
1354	int			i;
1355	struct mii_data		*mii;
1356
1357	WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1358	mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
1359
1360	/*
1361	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1362	 */
1363	wb_stop(sc);
1364	wb_reset(sc);
1365
1366	sc->wb_txthresh = WB_TXTHRESH_INIT;
1367
1368	/*
1369	 * Set cache alignment and burst length.
1370	 */
1371#ifdef foo
1372	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_CONFIG);
1373	WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_THRESH);
1374	WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_TXTHRESH(sc->wb_txthresh));
1375#endif
1376
1377	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BUSCTL_MUSTBEONE|WB_BUSCTL_ARBITRATION);
1378	WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_BURSTLEN_16LONG);
1379	switch(sc->wb_cachesize) {
1380	case 32:
1381		WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_32LONG);
1382		break;
1383	case 16:
1384		WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_16LONG);
1385		break;
1386	case 8:
1387		WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_8LONG);
1388		break;
1389	case 0:
1390	default:
1391		WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_BUSCTL, WB_CACHEALIGN_NONE);
1392		break;
1393	}
1394
1395	/* This doesn't tend to work too well at 100Mbps. */
1396	WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_EARLY_ON);
1397
1398	/* Init our MAC address */
1399	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
1400		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, WB_NODE0 + i, IF_LLADDR(sc->wb_ifp)[i]);
1401	}
1402
1403	/* Init circular RX list. */
1404	if (wb_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1405		device_printf(sc->wb_dev,
1406		    "initialization failed: no memory for rx buffers\n");
1407		wb_stop(sc);
1408		return;
1409	}
1410
1411	/* Init TX descriptors. */
1412	wb_list_tx_init(sc);
1413
1414	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1415	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1416		WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ALLPHYS);
1417	} else {
1418		WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ALLPHYS);
1419	}
1420
1421	/*
1422	 * Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames.
1423	 */
1424	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
1425		WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_BROAD);
1426	} else {
1427		WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_BROAD);
1428	}
1429
1430	/*
1431	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1432	 */
1433	wb_setmulti(sc);
1434
1435	/*
1436	 * Load the address of the RX list.
1437	 */
1438	WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
1439	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, vtophys(&sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list[0]));
1440
1441	/*
1442	 * Enable interrupts.
1443	 */
1444	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, WB_INTRS);
1445	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_ISR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1446
1447	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1448	WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_RX_ON);
1449	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1450
1451	WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
1452	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->wb_ldata->wb_tx_list[0]));
1453	WB_SETBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, WB_NETCFG_TX_ON);
1454
1455	mii_mediachg(mii);
1456
1457	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1458	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1459
1460	callout_reset(&sc->wb_stat_callout, hz, wb_tick, sc);
1461}
1462
1463/*
1464 * Set media options.
1465 */
1466static int
1467wb_ifmedia_upd(ifp)
1468	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1469{
1470	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1471
1472	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1473
1474	WB_LOCK(sc);
1475	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1476		wb_init_locked(sc);
1477	WB_UNLOCK(sc);
1478
1479	return(0);
1480}
1481
1482/*
1483 * Report current media status.
1484 */
1485static void
1486wb_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
1487	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1488	struct ifmediareq	*ifmr;
1489{
1490	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1491	struct mii_data		*mii;
1492
1493	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1494
1495	WB_LOCK(sc);
1496	mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
1497
1498	mii_pollstat(mii);
1499	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1500	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1501	WB_UNLOCK(sc);
1502}
1503
1504static int
1505wb_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
1506	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1507	u_long			command;
1508	caddr_t			data;
1509{
1510	struct wb_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1511	struct mii_data		*mii;
1512	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1513	int			error = 0;
1514
1515	switch(command) {
1516	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1517		WB_LOCK(sc);
1518		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1519			wb_init_locked(sc);
1520		} else {
1521			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1522				wb_stop(sc);
1523		}
1524		WB_UNLOCK(sc);
1525		error = 0;
1526		break;
1527	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1528	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1529		WB_LOCK(sc);
1530		wb_setmulti(sc);
1531		WB_UNLOCK(sc);
1532		error = 0;
1533		break;
1534	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1535	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1536		mii = device_get_softc(sc->wb_miibus);
1537		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1538		break;
1539	default:
1540		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1541		break;
1542	}
1543
1544	return(error);
1545}
1546
1547static void
1548wb_watchdog(sc)
1549	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1550{
1551	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1552
1553	WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1554	ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
1555	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1556	if_printf(ifp, "watchdog timeout\n");
1557#ifdef foo
1558	if (!(wb_phy_readreg(sc, PHY_BMSR) & PHY_BMSR_LINKSTAT))
1559		if_printf(ifp, "no carrier - transceiver cable problem?\n");
1560#endif
1561	wb_stop(sc);
1562	wb_reset(sc);
1563	wb_init_locked(sc);
1564
1565	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1566		wb_start_locked(ifp);
1567}
1568
1569/*
1570 * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1571 * RX and TX lists.
1572 */
1573static void
1574wb_stop(sc)
1575	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1576{
1577	register int		i;
1578	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1579
1580	WB_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1581	ifp = sc->wb_ifp;
1582	sc->wb_timer = 0;
1583
1584	callout_stop(&sc->wb_stat_callout);
1585
1586	WB_CLRBIT(sc, WB_NETCFG, (WB_NETCFG_RX_ON|WB_NETCFG_TX_ON));
1587	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_IMR, 0x00000000);
1588	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
1589	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, WB_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
1590
1591	/*
1592	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1593	 */
1594	for (i = 0; i < WB_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1595		if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_chain[i].wb_mbuf != NULL) {
1596			m_freem(sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_chain[i].wb_mbuf);
1597			sc->wb_cdata.wb_rx_chain[i].wb_mbuf = NULL;
1598		}
1599	}
1600	bzero((char *)&sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list,
1601		sizeof(sc->wb_ldata->wb_rx_list));
1602
1603	/*
1604	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1605	 */
1606	for (i = 0; i < WB_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1607		if (sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_chain[i].wb_mbuf != NULL) {
1608			m_freem(sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_chain[i].wb_mbuf);
1609			sc->wb_cdata.wb_tx_chain[i].wb_mbuf = NULL;
1610		}
1611	}
1612
1613	bzero((char *)&sc->wb_ldata->wb_tx_list,
1614		sizeof(sc->wb_ldata->wb_tx_list));
1615
1616	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
1617}
1618
1619/*
1620 * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1621 * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1622 */
1623static int
1624wb_shutdown(dev)
1625	device_t		dev;
1626{
1627	struct wb_softc		*sc;
1628
1629	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1630
1631	WB_LOCK(sc);
1632	wb_stop(sc);
1633	WB_UNLOCK(sc);
1634
1635	return (0);
1636}
1637