ata_all.c revision 248695
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/cam/ata/ata_all.c 248695 2013-03-25 06:31:17Z mav $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31
32#ifdef _KERNEL
33#include <opt_scsi.h>
34
35#include <sys/systm.h>
36#include <sys/libkern.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38#include <sys/sysctl.h>
39#else
40#include <errno.h>
41#include <stdio.h>
42#include <stdlib.h>
43#include <string.h>
44#ifndef min
45#define min(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
46#endif
47#endif
48
49#include <cam/cam.h>
50#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
51#include <cam/cam_queue.h>
52#include <cam/cam_xpt.h>
53#include <sys/ata.h>
54#include <cam/ata/ata_all.h>
55#include <sys/sbuf.h>
56#include <sys/endian.h>
57
58int
59ata_version(int ver)
60{
61	int bit;
62
63	if (ver == 0xffff)
64		return 0;
65	for (bit = 15; bit >= 0; bit--)
66		if (ver & (1<<bit))
67			return bit;
68	return 0;
69}
70
71char *
72ata_op_string(struct ata_cmd *cmd)
73{
74
75	if (cmd->control & 0x04)
76		return ("SOFT_RESET");
77	switch (cmd->command) {
78	case 0x00: return ("NOP");
79	case 0x03: return ("CFA_REQUEST_EXTENDED_ERROR");
80	case 0x06:
81		switch (cmd->features) {
82	        case 0x01: return ("DSM TRIM");
83	        }
84	        return "DSM";
85	case 0x08: return ("DEVICE_RESET");
86	case 0x20: return ("READ");
87	case 0x24: return ("READ48");
88	case 0x25: return ("READ_DMA48");
89	case 0x26: return ("READ_DMA_QUEUED48");
90	case 0x27: return ("READ_NATIVE_MAX_ADDRESS48");
91	case 0x29: return ("READ_MUL48");
92	case 0x2a: return ("READ_STREAM_DMA48");
93	case 0x2b: return ("READ_STREAM48");
94	case 0x2f: return ("READ_LOG_EXT");
95	case 0x30: return ("WRITE");
96	case 0x34: return ("WRITE48");
97	case 0x35: return ("WRITE_DMA48");
98	case 0x36: return ("WRITE_DMA_QUEUED48");
99	case 0x37: return ("SET_MAX_ADDRESS48");
100	case 0x39: return ("WRITE_MUL48");
101	case 0x3a: return ("WRITE_STREAM_DMA48");
102	case 0x3b: return ("WRITE_STREAM48");
103	case 0x3d: return ("WRITE_DMA_FUA48");
104	case 0x3e: return ("WRITE_DMA_QUEUED_FUA48");
105	case 0x3f: return ("WRITE_LOG_EXT");
106	case 0x40: return ("READ_VERIFY");
107	case 0x42: return ("READ_VERIFY48");
108	case 0x51: return ("CONFIGURE_STREAM");
109	case 0x60: return ("READ_FPDMA_QUEUED");
110	case 0x61: return ("WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED");
111	case 0x67:
112		if (cmd->features == 0xec)
113			return ("SEP_ATTN IDENTIFY");
114		switch (cmd->lba_low) {
115		case 0x00: return ("SEP_ATTN READ BUFFER");
116		case 0x02: return ("SEP_ATTN RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS");
117		case 0x80: return ("SEP_ATTN WRITE BUFFER");
118		case 0x82: return ("SEP_ATTN SEND DIAGNOSTIC");
119		}
120		return ("SEP_ATTN");
121	case 0x70: return ("SEEK");
122	case 0x87: return ("CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR");
123	case 0x90: return ("EXECUTE_DEVICE_DIAGNOSTIC");
124	case 0x92: return ("DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE");
125	case 0xa0: return ("PACKET");
126	case 0xa1: return ("ATAPI_IDENTIFY");
127	case 0xa2: return ("SERVICE");
128	case 0xb0: return ("SMART");
129	case 0xb1: return ("DEVICE CONFIGURATION");
130	case 0xc0: return ("CFA_ERASE");
131	case 0xc4: return ("READ_MUL");
132	case 0xc5: return ("WRITE_MUL");
133	case 0xc6: return ("SET_MULTI");
134	case 0xc7: return ("READ_DMA_QUEUED");
135	case 0xc8: return ("READ_DMA");
136	case 0xca: return ("WRITE_DMA");
137	case 0xcc: return ("WRITE_DMA_QUEUED");
138	case 0xcd: return ("CFA_WRITE_MULTIPLE_WITHOUT_ERASE");
139	case 0xce: return ("WRITE_MUL_FUA48");
140	case 0xd1: return ("CHECK_MEDIA_CARD_TYPE");
141	case 0xda: return ("GET_MEDIA_STATUS");
142	case 0xde: return ("MEDIA_LOCK");
143	case 0xdf: return ("MEDIA_UNLOCK");
144	case 0xe0: return ("STANDBY_IMMEDIATE");
145	case 0xe1: return ("IDLE_IMMEDIATE");
146	case 0xe2: return ("STANDBY");
147	case 0xe3: return ("IDLE");
148	case 0xe4: return ("READ_BUFFER/PM");
149	case 0xe5: return ("CHECK_POWER_MODE");
150	case 0xe6: return ("SLEEP");
151	case 0xe7: return ("FLUSHCACHE");
152	case 0xe8: return ("WRITE_PM");
153	case 0xea: return ("FLUSHCACHE48");
154	case 0xec: return ("ATA_IDENTIFY");
155	case 0xed: return ("MEDIA_EJECT");
156	case 0xef:
157		switch (cmd->features) {
158	        case 0x03: return ("SETFEATURES SET TRANSFER MODE");
159	        case 0x02: return ("SETFEATURES ENABLE WCACHE");
160	        case 0x82: return ("SETFEATURES DISABLE WCACHE");
161	        case 0x06: return ("SETFEATURES ENABLE PUIS");
162	        case 0x86: return ("SETFEATURES DISABLE PUIS");
163	        case 0x07: return ("SETFEATURES SPIN-UP");
164	        case 0x10: return ("SETFEATURES ENABLE SATA FEATURE");
165	        case 0x90: return ("SETFEATURES DISABLE SATA FEATURE");
166	        case 0xaa: return ("SETFEATURES ENABLE RCACHE");
167	        case 0x55: return ("SETFEATURES DISABLE RCACHE");
168	        }
169	        return "SETFEATURES";
170	case 0xf1: return ("SECURITY_SET_PASSWORD");
171	case 0xf2: return ("SECURITY_UNLOCK");
172	case 0xf3: return ("SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE");
173	case 0xf4: return ("SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT");
174	case 0xf5: return ("SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK");
175	case 0xf6: return ("SECURITY_DISABLE_PASSWORD");
176	case 0xf8: return ("READ_NATIVE_MAX_ADDRESS");
177	case 0xf9: return ("SET_MAX_ADDRESS");
178	}
179	return "UNKNOWN";
180}
181
182char *
183ata_cmd_string(struct ata_cmd *cmd, char *cmd_string, size_t len)
184{
185
186	snprintf(cmd_string, len, "%02x %02x %02x %02x "
187	    "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
188	    cmd->command, cmd->features,
189	    cmd->lba_low, cmd->lba_mid, cmd->lba_high, cmd->device,
190	    cmd->lba_low_exp, cmd->lba_mid_exp, cmd->lba_high_exp,
191	    cmd->features_exp, cmd->sector_count, cmd->sector_count_exp);
192
193	return(cmd_string);
194}
195
196char *
197ata_res_string(struct ata_res *res, char *res_string, size_t len)
198{
199
200	snprintf(res_string, len, "%02x %02x %02x %02x "
201	    "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
202	    res->status, res->error,
203	    res->lba_low, res->lba_mid, res->lba_high, res->device,
204	    res->lba_low_exp, res->lba_mid_exp, res->lba_high_exp,
205	    res->sector_count, res->sector_count_exp);
206
207	return(res_string);
208}
209
210/*
211 * ata_command_sbuf() returns 0 for success and -1 for failure.
212 */
213int
214ata_command_sbuf(struct ccb_ataio *ataio, struct sbuf *sb)
215{
216	char cmd_str[(12 * 3) + 1];
217
218	sbuf_printf(sb, "%s. ACB: %s",
219	    ata_op_string(&ataio->cmd),
220	    ata_cmd_string(&ataio->cmd, cmd_str, sizeof(cmd_str)));
221
222	return(0);
223}
224
225/*
226 * ata_status_abuf() returns 0 for success and -1 for failure.
227 */
228int
229ata_status_sbuf(struct ccb_ataio *ataio, struct sbuf *sb)
230{
231
232	sbuf_printf(sb, "ATA status: %02x (%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s)",
233	    ataio->res.status,
234	    (ataio->res.status & 0x80) ? "BSY " : "",
235	    (ataio->res.status & 0x40) ? "DRDY " : "",
236	    (ataio->res.status & 0x20) ? "DF " : "",
237	    (ataio->res.status & 0x10) ? "SERV " : "",
238	    (ataio->res.status & 0x08) ? "DRQ " : "",
239	    (ataio->res.status & 0x04) ? "CORR " : "",
240	    (ataio->res.status & 0x02) ? "IDX " : "",
241	    (ataio->res.status & 0x01) ? "ERR" : "");
242	if (ataio->res.status & 1) {
243	    sbuf_printf(sb, ", error: %02x (%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s)",
244		ataio->res.error,
245		(ataio->res.error & 0x80) ? "ICRC " : "",
246		(ataio->res.error & 0x40) ? "UNC " : "",
247		(ataio->res.error & 0x20) ? "MC " : "",
248		(ataio->res.error & 0x10) ? "IDNF " : "",
249		(ataio->res.error & 0x08) ? "MCR " : "",
250		(ataio->res.error & 0x04) ? "ABRT " : "",
251		(ataio->res.error & 0x02) ? "NM " : "",
252		(ataio->res.error & 0x01) ? "ILI" : "");
253	}
254
255	return(0);
256}
257
258/*
259 * ata_res_sbuf() returns 0 for success and -1 for failure.
260 */
261int
262ata_res_sbuf(struct ccb_ataio *ataio, struct sbuf *sb)
263{
264	char res_str[(11 * 3) + 1];
265
266	sbuf_printf(sb, "RES: %s",
267	    ata_res_string(&ataio->res, res_str, sizeof(res_str)));
268
269	return(0);
270}
271
272void
273ata_print_ident(struct ata_params *ident_data)
274{
275	char product[48], revision[16];
276
277	cam_strvis(product, ident_data->model, sizeof(ident_data->model),
278		   sizeof(product));
279	cam_strvis(revision, ident_data->revision, sizeof(ident_data->revision),
280		   sizeof(revision));
281	printf("<%s %s> %s-%d",
282	    product, revision,
283	    (ident_data->config == ATA_PROTO_CFA) ? "CFA" :
284	    (ident_data->config & ATA_PROTO_ATAPI) ? "ATAPI" : "ATA",
285	    ata_version(ident_data->version_major));
286	if (ident_data->satacapabilities && ident_data->satacapabilities != 0xffff) {
287		if (ident_data->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN3)
288			printf(" SATA 3.x");
289		else if (ident_data->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN2)
290			printf(" SATA 2.x");
291		else if (ident_data->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN1)
292			printf(" SATA 1.x");
293		else
294			printf(" SATA");
295	}
296	printf(" device\n");
297}
298
299void
300semb_print_ident(struct sep_identify_data *ident_data)
301{
302	char vendor[9], product[17], revision[5], fw[5], in[7], ins[5];
303
304	cam_strvis(vendor, ident_data->vendor_id, 8, sizeof(vendor));
305	cam_strvis(product, ident_data->product_id, 16, sizeof(product));
306	cam_strvis(revision, ident_data->product_rev, 4, sizeof(revision));
307	cam_strvis(fw, ident_data->firmware_rev, 4, sizeof(fw));
308	cam_strvis(in, ident_data->interface_id, 6, sizeof(in));
309	cam_strvis(ins, ident_data->interface_rev, 4, sizeof(ins));
310	printf("<%s %s %s %s> SEMB %s %s device\n",
311	    vendor, product, revision, fw, in, ins);
312}
313
314uint32_t
315ata_logical_sector_size(struct ata_params *ident_data)
316{
317	if ((ident_data->pss & 0xc000) == 0x4000 &&
318	    (ident_data->pss & ATA_PSS_LSSABOVE512)) {
319		return ((u_int32_t)ident_data->lss_1 |
320		    ((u_int32_t)ident_data->lss_2 << 16));
321	}
322	return (512);
323}
324
325uint64_t
326ata_physical_sector_size(struct ata_params *ident_data)
327{
328	if ((ident_data->pss & 0xc000) == 0x4000 &&
329	    (ident_data->pss & ATA_PSS_MULTLS)) {
330		return ((uint64_t)ata_logical_sector_size(ident_data) *
331		    (1 << (ident_data->pss & ATA_PSS_LSPPS)));
332	}
333	return (512);
334}
335
336uint64_t
337ata_logical_sector_offset(struct ata_params *ident_data)
338{
339	if ((ident_data->lsalign & 0xc000) == 0x4000) {
340		return ((uint64_t)ata_logical_sector_size(ident_data) *
341		    (ident_data->lsalign & 0x3fff));
342	}
343	return (0);
344}
345
346void
347ata_28bit_cmd(struct ccb_ataio *ataio, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t features,
348    uint32_t lba, uint8_t sector_count)
349{
350	bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
351	ataio->cmd.flags = 0;
352	if (cmd == ATA_READ_DMA ||
353	    cmd == ATA_READ_DMA_QUEUED ||
354	    cmd == ATA_WRITE_DMA ||
355	    cmd == ATA_WRITE_DMA_QUEUED)
356		ataio->cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_DMA;
357	ataio->cmd.command = cmd;
358	ataio->cmd.features = features;
359	ataio->cmd.lba_low = lba;
360	ataio->cmd.lba_mid = lba >> 8;
361	ataio->cmd.lba_high = lba >> 16;
362	ataio->cmd.device = ATA_DEV_LBA | ((lba >> 24) & 0x0f);
363	ataio->cmd.sector_count = sector_count;
364}
365
366void
367ata_48bit_cmd(struct ccb_ataio *ataio, uint8_t cmd, uint16_t features,
368    uint64_t lba, uint16_t sector_count)
369{
370
371	ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
372	if (cmd == ATA_READ_DMA48 ||
373	    cmd == ATA_READ_DMA_QUEUED48 ||
374	    cmd == ATA_READ_STREAM_DMA48 ||
375	    cmd == ATA_WRITE_DMA48 ||
376	    cmd == ATA_WRITE_DMA_FUA48 ||
377	    cmd == ATA_WRITE_DMA_QUEUED48 ||
378	    cmd == ATA_WRITE_DMA_QUEUED_FUA48 ||
379	    cmd == ATA_WRITE_STREAM_DMA48 ||
380	    cmd == ATA_DATA_SET_MANAGEMENT)
381		ataio->cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_DMA;
382	ataio->cmd.command = cmd;
383	ataio->cmd.features = features;
384	ataio->cmd.lba_low = lba;
385	ataio->cmd.lba_mid = lba >> 8;
386	ataio->cmd.lba_high = lba >> 16;
387	ataio->cmd.device = ATA_DEV_LBA;
388	ataio->cmd.lba_low_exp = lba >> 24;
389	ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = lba >> 32;
390	ataio->cmd.lba_high_exp = lba >> 40;
391	ataio->cmd.features_exp = features >> 8;
392	ataio->cmd.sector_count = sector_count;
393	ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = sector_count >> 8;
394	ataio->cmd.control = 0;
395}
396
397void
398ata_ncq_cmd(struct ccb_ataio *ataio, uint8_t cmd,
399    uint64_t lba, uint16_t sector_count)
400{
401
402	ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT | CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA;
403	ataio->cmd.command = cmd;
404	ataio->cmd.features = sector_count;
405	ataio->cmd.lba_low = lba;
406	ataio->cmd.lba_mid = lba >> 8;
407	ataio->cmd.lba_high = lba >> 16;
408	ataio->cmd.device = ATA_DEV_LBA;
409	ataio->cmd.lba_low_exp = lba >> 24;
410	ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = lba >> 32;
411	ataio->cmd.lba_high_exp = lba >> 40;
412	ataio->cmd.features_exp = sector_count >> 8;
413	ataio->cmd.sector_count = 0;
414	ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
415	ataio->cmd.control = 0;
416}
417
418void
419ata_reset_cmd(struct ccb_ataio *ataio)
420{
421	bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
422	ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT;
423	ataio->cmd.control = 0x04;
424}
425
426void
427ata_pm_read_cmd(struct ccb_ataio *ataio, int reg, int port)
428{
429	bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
430	ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT;
431	ataio->cmd.command = ATA_READ_PM;
432	ataio->cmd.features = reg;
433	ataio->cmd.device = port & 0x0f;
434}
435
436void
437ata_pm_write_cmd(struct ccb_ataio *ataio, int reg, int port, uint32_t val)
438{
439	bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
440	ataio->cmd.flags = 0;
441	ataio->cmd.command = ATA_WRITE_PM;
442	ataio->cmd.features = reg;
443	ataio->cmd.sector_count = val;
444	ataio->cmd.lba_low = val >> 8;
445	ataio->cmd.lba_mid = val >> 16;
446	ataio->cmd.lba_high = val >> 24;
447	ataio->cmd.device = port & 0x0f;
448}
449
450void
451ata_bswap(int8_t *buf, int len)
452{
453	u_int16_t *ptr = (u_int16_t*)(buf + len);
454
455	while (--ptr >= (u_int16_t*)buf)
456		*ptr = be16toh(*ptr);
457}
458
459void
460ata_btrim(int8_t *buf, int len)
461{
462	int8_t *ptr;
463
464	for (ptr = buf; ptr < buf+len; ++ptr)
465		if (!*ptr || *ptr == '_')
466			*ptr = ' ';
467	for (ptr = buf + len - 1; ptr >= buf && *ptr == ' '; --ptr)
468		*ptr = 0;
469}
470
471void
472ata_bpack(int8_t *src, int8_t *dst, int len)
473{
474	int i, j, blank;
475
476	for (i = j = blank = 0 ; i < len; i++) {
477		if (blank && src[i] == ' ') continue;
478		if (blank && src[i] != ' ') {
479			dst[j++] = src[i];
480			blank = 0;
481			continue;
482		}
483		if (src[i] == ' ') {
484			blank = 1;
485			if (i == 0)
486			continue;
487		}
488		dst[j++] = src[i];
489	}
490	while (j < len)
491		dst[j++] = 0x00;
492}
493
494int
495ata_max_pmode(struct ata_params *ap)
496{
497    if (ap->atavalid & ATA_FLAG_64_70) {
498	if (ap->apiomodes & 0x02)
499	    return ATA_PIO4;
500	if (ap->apiomodes & 0x01)
501	    return ATA_PIO3;
502    }
503    if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x04)
504	return ATA_PIO4;
505    if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x02)
506	return ATA_PIO3;
507    if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x01)
508	return ATA_PIO2;
509    if ((ap->retired_piomode & ATA_RETIRED_PIO_MASK) == 0x200)
510	return ATA_PIO2;
511    if ((ap->retired_piomode & ATA_RETIRED_PIO_MASK) == 0x100)
512	return ATA_PIO1;
513    if ((ap->retired_piomode & ATA_RETIRED_PIO_MASK) == 0x000)
514	return ATA_PIO0;
515    return ATA_PIO0;
516}
517
518int
519ata_max_wmode(struct ata_params *ap)
520{
521    if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x04)
522	return ATA_WDMA2;
523    if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x02)
524	return ATA_WDMA1;
525    if (ap->mwdmamodes & 0x01)
526	return ATA_WDMA0;
527    return -1;
528}
529
530int
531ata_max_umode(struct ata_params *ap)
532{
533    if (ap->atavalid & ATA_FLAG_88) {
534	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x40)
535	    return ATA_UDMA6;
536	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x20)
537	    return ATA_UDMA5;
538	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x10)
539	    return ATA_UDMA4;
540	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x08)
541	    return ATA_UDMA3;
542	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x04)
543	    return ATA_UDMA2;
544	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x02)
545	    return ATA_UDMA1;
546	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x01)
547	    return ATA_UDMA0;
548    }
549    return -1;
550}
551
552int
553ata_max_mode(struct ata_params *ap, int maxmode)
554{
555
556	if (maxmode == 0)
557		maxmode = ATA_DMA_MAX;
558	if (maxmode >= ATA_UDMA0 && ata_max_umode(ap) > 0)
559		return (min(maxmode, ata_max_umode(ap)));
560	if (maxmode >= ATA_WDMA0 && ata_max_wmode(ap) > 0)
561		return (min(maxmode, ata_max_wmode(ap)));
562	return (min(maxmode, ata_max_pmode(ap)));
563}
564
565char *
566ata_mode2string(int mode)
567{
568    switch (mode) {
569    case -1: return "UNSUPPORTED";
570    case 0: return "NONE";
571    case ATA_PIO0: return "PIO0";
572    case ATA_PIO1: return "PIO1";
573    case ATA_PIO2: return "PIO2";
574    case ATA_PIO3: return "PIO3";
575    case ATA_PIO4: return "PIO4";
576    case ATA_WDMA0: return "WDMA0";
577    case ATA_WDMA1: return "WDMA1";
578    case ATA_WDMA2: return "WDMA2";
579    case ATA_UDMA0: return "UDMA0";
580    case ATA_UDMA1: return "UDMA1";
581    case ATA_UDMA2: return "UDMA2";
582    case ATA_UDMA3: return "UDMA3";
583    case ATA_UDMA4: return "UDMA4";
584    case ATA_UDMA5: return "UDMA5";
585    case ATA_UDMA6: return "UDMA6";
586    default:
587	if (mode & ATA_DMA_MASK)
588	    return "BIOSDMA";
589	else
590	    return "BIOSPIO";
591    }
592}
593
594int
595ata_string2mode(char *str)
596{
597	if (!strcasecmp(str, "PIO0")) return (ATA_PIO0);
598	if (!strcasecmp(str, "PIO1")) return (ATA_PIO1);
599	if (!strcasecmp(str, "PIO2")) return (ATA_PIO2);
600	if (!strcasecmp(str, "PIO3")) return (ATA_PIO3);
601	if (!strcasecmp(str, "PIO4")) return (ATA_PIO4);
602	if (!strcasecmp(str, "WDMA0")) return (ATA_WDMA0);
603	if (!strcasecmp(str, "WDMA1")) return (ATA_WDMA1);
604	if (!strcasecmp(str, "WDMA2")) return (ATA_WDMA2);
605	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA0")) return (ATA_UDMA0);
606	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA16")) return (ATA_UDMA0);
607	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA1")) return (ATA_UDMA1);
608	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA25")) return (ATA_UDMA1);
609	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA2")) return (ATA_UDMA2);
610	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA33")) return (ATA_UDMA2);
611	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA3")) return (ATA_UDMA3);
612	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA44")) return (ATA_UDMA3);
613	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA4")) return (ATA_UDMA4);
614	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA66")) return (ATA_UDMA4);
615	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA5")) return (ATA_UDMA5);
616	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA100")) return (ATA_UDMA5);
617	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA6")) return (ATA_UDMA6);
618	if (!strcasecmp(str, "UDMA133")) return (ATA_UDMA6);
619	return (-1);
620}
621
622
623u_int
624ata_mode2speed(int mode)
625{
626	switch (mode) {
627	case ATA_PIO0:
628	default:
629		return (3300);
630	case ATA_PIO1:
631		return (5200);
632	case ATA_PIO2:
633		return (8300);
634	case ATA_PIO3:
635		return (11100);
636	case ATA_PIO4:
637		return (16700);
638	case ATA_WDMA0:
639		return (4200);
640	case ATA_WDMA1:
641		return (13300);
642	case ATA_WDMA2:
643		return (16700);
644	case ATA_UDMA0:
645		return (16700);
646	case ATA_UDMA1:
647		return (25000);
648	case ATA_UDMA2:
649		return (33300);
650	case ATA_UDMA3:
651		return (44400);
652	case ATA_UDMA4:
653		return (66700);
654	case ATA_UDMA5:
655		return (100000);
656	case ATA_UDMA6:
657		return (133000);
658	}
659}
660
661u_int
662ata_revision2speed(int revision)
663{
664	switch (revision) {
665	case 1:
666	default:
667		return (150000);
668	case 2:
669		return (300000);
670	case 3:
671		return (600000);
672	}
673}
674
675int
676ata_speed2revision(u_int speed)
677{
678	switch (speed) {
679	case 0:
680		return (0);
681	case 150000:
682		return (1);
683	case 300000:
684		return (2);
685	case 600000:
686		return (3);
687	default:
688		return (-1);
689	}
690}
691
692int
693ata_identify_match(caddr_t identbuffer, caddr_t table_entry)
694{
695	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern *entry;
696	struct ata_params *ident;
697
698	entry = (struct scsi_inquiry_pattern *)table_entry;
699	ident = (struct ata_params *)identbuffer;
700
701	if ((cam_strmatch(ident->model, entry->product,
702			  sizeof(ident->model)) == 0)
703	 && (cam_strmatch(ident->revision, entry->revision,
704			  sizeof(ident->revision)) == 0)) {
705		return (0);
706	}
707        return (-1);
708}
709
710int
711ata_static_identify_match(caddr_t identbuffer, caddr_t table_entry)
712{
713	struct scsi_static_inquiry_pattern *entry;
714	struct ata_params *ident;
715
716	entry = (struct scsi_static_inquiry_pattern *)table_entry;
717	ident = (struct ata_params *)identbuffer;
718
719	if ((cam_strmatch(ident->model, entry->product,
720			  sizeof(ident->model)) == 0)
721	 && (cam_strmatch(ident->revision, entry->revision,
722			  sizeof(ident->revision)) == 0)) {
723		return (0);
724	}
725        return (-1);
726}
727
728void
729semb_receive_diagnostic_results(struct ccb_ataio *ataio,
730    u_int32_t retries, void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb*),
731    uint8_t tag_action, int pcv, uint8_t page_code,
732    uint8_t *data_ptr, uint16_t length, uint32_t timeout)
733{
734
735	length = min(length, 1020);
736	length = (length + 3) & ~3;
737	cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
738		      retries,
739		      cbfcnp,
740		      /*flags*/CAM_DIR_IN,
741		      tag_action,
742		      data_ptr,
743		      length,
744		      timeout);
745	ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_SEP_ATTN,
746	    pcv ? page_code : 0, 0x02, length / 4);
747}
748
749void
750semb_send_diagnostic(struct ccb_ataio *ataio,
751    u_int32_t retries, void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
752    uint8_t tag_action, uint8_t *data_ptr, uint16_t length, uint32_t timeout)
753{
754
755	length = min(length, 1020);
756	length = (length + 3) & ~3;
757	cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
758		      retries,
759		      cbfcnp,
760		      /*flags*/length ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
761		      tag_action,
762		      data_ptr,
763		      length,
764		      timeout);
765	ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_SEP_ATTN,
766	    length > 0 ? data_ptr[0] : 0, 0x82, length / 4);
767}
768
769void
770semb_read_buffer(struct ccb_ataio *ataio,
771    u_int32_t retries, void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb*),
772    uint8_t tag_action, uint8_t page_code,
773    uint8_t *data_ptr, uint16_t length, uint32_t timeout)
774{
775
776	length = min(length, 1020);
777	length = (length + 3) & ~3;
778	cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
779		      retries,
780		      cbfcnp,
781		      /*flags*/CAM_DIR_IN,
782		      tag_action,
783		      data_ptr,
784		      length,
785		      timeout);
786	ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_SEP_ATTN,
787	    page_code, 0x00, length / 4);
788}
789
790void
791semb_write_buffer(struct ccb_ataio *ataio,
792    u_int32_t retries, void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
793    uint8_t tag_action, uint8_t *data_ptr, uint16_t length, uint32_t timeout)
794{
795
796	length = min(length, 1020);
797	length = (length + 3) & ~3;
798	cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
799		      retries,
800		      cbfcnp,
801		      /*flags*/length ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
802		      tag_action,
803		      data_ptr,
804		      length,
805		      timeout);
806	ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_SEP_ATTN,
807	    length > 0 ? data_ptr[0] : 0, 0x80, length / 4);
808}
809
810