1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7 * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8 * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9 * DARPA CHATS research program.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 *
32 * $FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sbin/gbde/gbde.c 292782 2015-12-27 17:33:59Z allanjude $
33 *
34 * XXX: Future stuff
35 *
36 * Replace the template file options (-i & -f) with command-line variables
37 * "-v property=foo"
38 *
39 * Introduce -e, extra entropy source (XOR with /dev/random)
40 *
41 * Introduce -E, alternate entropy source (instead of /dev/random)
42 *
43 * Introduce -i take IV from keyboard or
44 *
45 * Introduce -I take IV from file/cmd
46 *
47 * Introduce -m/-M store encrypted+encoded masterkey in file
48 *
49 * Introduce -k/-K get pass-phrase part from file/cmd
50 *
51 * Introduce -d add more dest-devices to worklist.
52 *
53 * Add key-option: selfdestruct bit.
54 *
55 * New/changed verbs:
56 *	"onetime"	attach with onetime nonstored locksector
57 *	"key"/"unkey" to blast memory copy of key without orphaning
58 *	"nuke" blow away everything attached, crash/halt/power-off if possible.
59 *	"blast" destroy all copies of the masterkey
60 *	"destroy" destroy one copy of the masterkey
61 *	"backup"/"restore" of masterkey sectors.
62 *
63 * Make all verbs work on both attached/detached devices.
64 *
65 */
66
67#include <sys/types.h>
68#include <sys/queue.h>
69#include <sys/mutex.h>
70#include <md5.h>
71#include <readpassphrase.h>
72#include <string.h>
73#include <stdint.h>
74#include <unistd.h>
75#include <fcntl.h>
76#include <paths.h>
77#include <strings.h>
78#include <stdlib.h>
79#include <err.h>
80#include <stdio.h>
81#include <libutil.h>
82#include <libgeom.h>
83#include <sys/errno.h>
84#include <sys/disk.h>
85#include <sys/stat.h>
86#include <crypto/rijndael/rijndael-api-fst.h>
87#include <crypto/sha2/sha512.h>
88#include <sys/param.h>
89#include <sys/linker.h>
90
91#define GBDEMOD "geom_bde"
92#define KASSERT(foo, bar) do { if(!(foo)) { warn bar ; exit (1); } } while (0)
93
94#include <geom/geom.h>
95#include <geom/bde/g_bde.h>
96
97extern const char template[];
98
99
100#if 0
101static void
102g_hexdump(void *ptr, int length)
103{
104	int i, j, k;
105	unsigned char *cp;
106
107	cp = ptr;
108	for (i = 0; i < length; i+= 16) {
109		printf("%04x  ", i);
110		for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
111			k = i + j;
112			if (k < length)
113				printf(" %02x", cp[k]);
114			else
115				printf("   ");
116		}
117		printf("  |");
118		for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
119			k = i + j;
120			if (k >= length)
121				printf(" ");
122			else if (cp[k] >= ' ' && cp[k] <= '~')
123				printf("%c", cp[k]);
124			else
125				printf(".");
126		}
127		printf("|\n");
128	}
129}
130#endif
131
132static void __dead2
133usage(void)
134{
135
136	(void)fprintf(stderr,
137"usage: gbde attach destination [-k keyfile] [-l lockfile] [-p pass-phrase]\n"
138"       gbde detach destination\n"
139"       gbde init destination [-i] [-f filename] [-K new-keyfile]\n"
140"            [-L new-lockfile] [-P new-pass-phrase]\n"
141"       gbde setkey destination [-n key]\n"
142"            [-k keyfile] [-l lockfile] [-p pass-phrase]\n"
143"            [-K new-keyfile] [-L new-lockfile] [-P new-pass-phrase]\n"
144"       gbde nuke destination [-n key]\n"
145"            [-k keyfile] [-l lockfile] [-p pass-phrase]\n"
146"       gbde destroy destination [-k keyfile] [-l lockfile] [-p pass-phrase]\n");
147	exit(1);
148}
149
150void *
151g_read_data(struct g_consumer *cp, off_t offset, off_t length, int *error)
152{
153	void *p;
154	int fd, i;
155	off_t o2;
156
157	p = malloc(length);
158	if (p == NULL)
159		err(1, "malloc");
160	fd = *(int *)cp;
161	o2 = lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
162	if (o2 != offset)
163		err(1, "lseek");
164	i = read(fd, p, length);
165	if (i != length)
166		err(1, "read");
167	if (error != NULL)
168		error = 0;
169	return (p);
170}
171
172static void
173random_bits(void *p, u_int len)
174{
175	static int fdr = -1;
176	int i;
177
178	if (fdr < 0) {
179		fdr = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
180		if (fdr < 0)
181			err(1, "/dev/urandom");
182	}
183
184	i = read(fdr, p, len);
185	if (i != (int)len)
186		err(1, "read from /dev/urandom");
187}
188
189/* XXX: not nice */
190static u_char sha2[SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH];
191
192static void
193reset_passphrase(struct g_bde_softc *sc)
194{
195
196	memcpy(sc->sha2, sha2, SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH);
197}
198
199static void
200setup_passphrase(struct g_bde_softc *sc, int sure, const char *input,
201    const char *keyfile)
202{
203	char buf1[BUFSIZ + SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH];
204	char buf2[BUFSIZ + SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH];
205	char *p;
206	int kfd, klen, bpos = 0;
207
208	if (keyfile != NULL) {
209		/* Read up to BUFSIZ bytes from keyfile */
210		kfd = open(keyfile, O_RDONLY, 0);
211		if (kfd < 0)
212			err(1, "%s", keyfile);
213		klen = read(kfd, buf1, BUFSIZ);
214		if (klen == -1)
215			err(1, "%s", keyfile);
216		close(kfd);
217
218		/* Prepend the passphrase with the hash of the key read */
219		g_bde_hash_pass(sc, buf1, klen);
220		memcpy(buf1, sc->sha2, SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH);
221		memcpy(buf2, sc->sha2, SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH);
222		bpos = SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH;
223	}
224
225	if (input != NULL) {
226		if (strlen(input) >= BUFSIZ)
227			errx(1, "Passphrase too long");
228		strcpy(buf1 + bpos, input);
229
230		g_bde_hash_pass(sc, buf1, strlen(buf1 + bpos) + bpos);
231		memcpy(sha2, sc->sha2, SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH);
232		return;
233	}
234	for (;;) {
235		p = readpassphrase(
236		    sure ? "Enter new passphrase:" : "Enter passphrase: ",
237		    buf1 + bpos, sizeof buf1 - bpos,
238		    RPP_ECHO_OFF | RPP_REQUIRE_TTY);
239		if (p == NULL)
240			err(1, "readpassphrase");
241
242		if (sure) {
243			p = readpassphrase("Reenter new passphrase: ",
244			    buf2 + bpos, sizeof buf2 - bpos,
245			    RPP_ECHO_OFF | RPP_REQUIRE_TTY);
246			if (p == NULL)
247				err(1, "readpassphrase");
248
249			if (strcmp(buf1 + bpos, buf2 + bpos)) {
250				printf("They didn't match.\n");
251				continue;
252			}
253		}
254		if (strlen(buf1 + bpos) < 3) {
255			printf("Too short passphrase.\n");
256			continue;
257		}
258		break;
259	}
260	g_bde_hash_pass(sc, buf1, strlen(buf1 + bpos) + bpos);
261	memcpy(sha2, sc->sha2, SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH);
262}
263
264static void
265encrypt_sector(void *d, int len, int klen, void *key)
266{
267	keyInstance ki;
268	cipherInstance ci;
269	int error;
270
271	error = rijndael_cipherInit(&ci, MODE_CBC, NULL);
272	if (error <= 0)
273		errx(1, "rijndael_cipherInit=%d", error);
274	error = rijndael_makeKey(&ki, DIR_ENCRYPT, klen, key);
275	if (error <= 0)
276		errx(1, "rijndael_makeKeY=%d", error);
277	error = rijndael_blockEncrypt(&ci, &ki, d, len * 8, d);
278	if (error <= 0)
279		errx(1, "rijndael_blockEncrypt=%d", error);
280}
281
282static void
283cmd_attach(const struct g_bde_softc *sc, const char *dest, const char *lfile)
284{
285	int ffd;
286	u_char buf[16];
287	struct gctl_req *r;
288	const char *errstr;
289
290	r = gctl_get_handle();
291	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "create geom");
292	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "BDE");
293	gctl_ro_param(r, "provider", -1, dest);
294	gctl_ro_param(r, "pass", SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH, sc->sha2);
295	if (lfile != NULL) {
296		ffd = open(lfile, O_RDONLY, 0);
297		if (ffd < 0)
298			err(1, "%s", lfile);
299		read(ffd, buf, 16);
300		gctl_ro_param(r, "key", 16, buf);
301		close(ffd);
302	}
303	errstr = gctl_issue(r);
304	if (errstr != NULL)
305		errx(1, "Attach to %s failed: %s", dest, errstr);
306
307	exit (0);
308}
309
310static void
311cmd_detach(const char *dest)
312{
313	struct gctl_req *r;
314	const char *errstr;
315	char buf[BUFSIZ];
316
317	r = gctl_get_handle();
318	gctl_ro_param(r, "verb", -1, "destroy geom");
319	gctl_ro_param(r, "class", -1, "BDE");
320	sprintf(buf, "%s.bde", dest);
321	gctl_ro_param(r, "geom", -1, buf);
322	/* gctl_dump(r, stdout); */
323	errstr = gctl_issue(r);
324	if (errstr != NULL)
325		errx(1, "Detach of %s failed: %s", dest, errstr);
326	exit (0);
327}
328
329static void
330cmd_open(struct g_bde_softc *sc, int dfd , const char *l_opt, u_int *nkey)
331{
332	int error;
333	int ffd;
334	u_char keyloc[16];
335	u_int sectorsize;
336	off_t mediasize;
337	struct stat st;
338
339	error = ioctl(dfd, DIOCGSECTORSIZE, &sectorsize);
340	if (error)
341		sectorsize = 512;
342	error = ioctl(dfd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &mediasize);
343	if (error) {
344		error = fstat(dfd, &st);
345		if (error == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
346			mediasize = st.st_size;
347		else
348			error = ENOENT;
349	}
350	if (error)
351		mediasize = (off_t)-1;
352	if (l_opt != NULL) {
353		ffd = open(l_opt, O_RDONLY, 0);
354		if (ffd < 0)
355			err(1, "%s", l_opt);
356		read(ffd, keyloc, sizeof keyloc);
357		close(ffd);
358	} else {
359		memset(keyloc, 0, sizeof keyloc);
360	}
361
362	error = g_bde_decrypt_lock(sc, sc->sha2, keyloc, mediasize,
363	    sectorsize, nkey);
364	if (error == ENOENT)
365		errx(1, "Lock was destroyed.");
366	if (error == ESRCH)
367		errx(1, "Lock was nuked.");
368	if (error == ENOTDIR)
369		errx(1, "Lock not found");
370	if (error != 0)
371		errx(1, "Error %d decrypting lock", error);
372	if (nkey)
373		printf("Opened with key %u\n", 1 + *nkey);
374	return;
375}
376
377static void
378cmd_nuke(struct g_bde_key *gl, int dfd , int key)
379{
380	int i;
381	u_char *sbuf;
382	off_t offset, offset2;
383
384	sbuf = malloc(gl->sectorsize);
385	memset(sbuf, 0, gl->sectorsize);
386	offset = (gl->lsector[key] & ~(gl->sectorsize - 1));
387	offset2 = lseek(dfd, offset, SEEK_SET);
388	if (offset2 != offset)
389		err(1, "lseek");
390	i = write(dfd, sbuf, gl->sectorsize);
391	free(sbuf);
392	if (i != (int)gl->sectorsize)
393		err(1, "write");
394	printf("Nuked key %d\n", 1 + key);
395}
396
397static void
398cmd_write(struct g_bde_key *gl, struct g_bde_softc *sc, int dfd , int key, const char *l_opt)
399{
400	int i, ffd;
401	uint64_t off[2];
402	u_char keyloc[16];
403	u_char *sbuf, *q;
404	off_t offset, offset2;
405
406	sbuf = malloc(gl->sectorsize);
407	/*
408	 * Find the byte-offset in the lock sector where we will put the lock
409	 * data structure.  We can put it any random place as long as the
410	 * structure fits.
411	 */
412	for(;;) {
413		random_bits(off, sizeof off);
414		off[0] &= (gl->sectorsize - 1);
415		if (off[0] + G_BDE_LOCKSIZE > gl->sectorsize)
416			continue;
417		break;
418	}
419
420	/* Add the sector offset in bytes */
421	off[0] += (gl->lsector[key] & ~(gl->sectorsize - 1));
422	gl->lsector[key] = off[0];
423
424	i = g_bde_keyloc_encrypt(sc->sha2, off[0], off[1], keyloc);
425	if (i)
426		errx(1, "g_bde_keyloc_encrypt()");
427	if (l_opt != NULL) {
428		ffd = open(l_opt, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
429		if (ffd < 0)
430			err(1, "%s", l_opt);
431		write(ffd, keyloc, sizeof keyloc);
432		close(ffd);
433	} else if (gl->flags & GBDE_F_SECT0) {
434		offset2 = lseek(dfd, 0, SEEK_SET);
435		if (offset2 != 0)
436			err(1, "lseek");
437		i = read(dfd, sbuf, gl->sectorsize);
438		if (i != (int)gl->sectorsize)
439			err(1, "read");
440		memcpy(sbuf + key * 16, keyloc, sizeof keyloc);
441		offset2 = lseek(dfd, 0, SEEK_SET);
442		if (offset2 != 0)
443			err(1, "lseek");
444		i = write(dfd, sbuf, gl->sectorsize);
445		if (i != (int)gl->sectorsize)
446			err(1, "write");
447	} else {
448		errx(1, "No -L option and no space in sector 0 for lockfile");
449	}
450
451	/* Allocate a sectorbuffer and fill it with random junk */
452	if (sbuf == NULL)
453		err(1, "malloc");
454	random_bits(sbuf, gl->sectorsize);
455
456	/* Fill random bits in the spare field */
457	random_bits(gl->spare, sizeof(gl->spare));
458
459	/* Encode the structure where we want it */
460	q = sbuf + (off[0] % gl->sectorsize);
461	i = g_bde_encode_lock(sc->sha2, gl, q);
462	if (i < 0)
463		errx(1, "programming error encoding lock");
464
465	encrypt_sector(q, G_BDE_LOCKSIZE, 256, sc->sha2 + 16);
466	offset = gl->lsector[key] & ~(gl->sectorsize - 1);
467	offset2 = lseek(dfd, offset, SEEK_SET);
468	if (offset2 != offset)
469		err(1, "lseek");
470	i = write(dfd, sbuf, gl->sectorsize);
471	if (i != (int)gl->sectorsize)
472		err(1, "write");
473	free(sbuf);
474#if 0
475	printf("Wrote key %d at %jd\n", key, (intmax_t)offset);
476	printf("s0 = %jd\n", (intmax_t)gl->sector0);
477	printf("sN = %jd\n", (intmax_t)gl->sectorN);
478	printf("l[0] = %jd\n", (intmax_t)gl->lsector[0]);
479	printf("l[1] = %jd\n", (intmax_t)gl->lsector[1]);
480	printf("l[2] = %jd\n", (intmax_t)gl->lsector[2]);
481	printf("l[3] = %jd\n", (intmax_t)gl->lsector[3]);
482	printf("k = %jd\n", (intmax_t)gl->keyoffset);
483	printf("ss = %jd\n", (intmax_t)gl->sectorsize);
484#endif
485}
486
487static void
488cmd_destroy(struct g_bde_key *gl, int nkey)
489{
490	int i;
491
492	bzero(&gl->sector0, sizeof gl->sector0);
493	bzero(&gl->sectorN, sizeof gl->sectorN);
494	bzero(&gl->keyoffset, sizeof gl->keyoffset);
495	gl->flags &= GBDE_F_SECT0;
496	bzero(gl->mkey, sizeof gl->mkey);
497	for (i = 0; i < G_BDE_MAXKEYS; i++)
498		if (i != nkey)
499			gl->lsector[i] = ~0;
500}
501
502static int
503sorthelp(const void *a, const void *b)
504{
505	const uint64_t *oa, *ob;
506
507	oa = a;
508	ob = b;
509	if (*oa > *ob)
510		return 1;
511	if (*oa < *ob)
512		return -1;
513	return 0;
514}
515
516static void
517cmd_init(struct g_bde_key *gl, int dfd, const char *f_opt, int i_opt, const char *l_opt)
518{
519	int i;
520	u_char *buf;
521	unsigned sector_size;
522	uint64_t	first_sector;
523	uint64_t	last_sector;
524	uint64_t	total_sectors;
525	off_t	off, off2;
526	unsigned nkeys;
527	const char *p;
528	char *q, cbuf[BUFSIZ];
529	unsigned u, u2;
530	uint64_t o;
531	properties	params;
532
533	bzero(gl, sizeof *gl);
534	if (f_opt != NULL) {
535		i = open(f_opt, O_RDONLY);
536		if (i < 0)
537			err(1, "%s", f_opt);
538		params = properties_read(i);
539		close (i);
540	} else if (i_opt) {
541		/* XXX: Polish */
542		asprintf(&q, "%stemp.XXXXXXXXXX", _PATH_TMP);
543		if (q == NULL)
544			err(1, "asprintf");
545		i = mkstemp(q);
546		if (i < 0)
547			err(1, "%s", q);
548		write(i, template, strlen(template));
549		close (i);
550		p = getenv("EDITOR");
551		if (p == NULL)
552			p = "vi";
553		if (snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), "%s %s\n", p, q) >=
554		    (ssize_t)sizeof(cbuf)) {
555			unlink(q);
556			errx(1, "EDITOR is too long");
557		}
558		system(cbuf);
559		i = open(q, O_RDONLY);
560		if (i < 0)
561			err(1, "%s", f_opt);
562		params = properties_read(i);
563		close (i);
564		unlink(q);
565		free(q);
566	} else {
567		/* XXX: Hack */
568		i = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY);
569		if (i < 0)
570			err(1, "%s", _PATH_DEVNULL);
571		params = properties_read(i);
572		close (i);
573	}
574
575	/* <sector_size> */
576	p = property_find(params, "sector_size");
577	i = ioctl(dfd, DIOCGSECTORSIZE, &u);
578	if (p != NULL) {
579		sector_size = strtoul(p, &q, 0);
580		if (!*p || *q)
581			errx(1, "sector_size not a proper number");
582	} else if (i == 0) {
583		sector_size = u;
584	} else {
585		errx(1, "Missing sector_size property");
586	}
587	if (sector_size & (sector_size - 1))
588		errx(1, "sector_size not a power of 2");
589	if (sector_size < 512)
590		errx(1, "sector_size is smaller than 512");
591	buf = malloc(sector_size);
592	if (buf == NULL)
593		err(1, "Failed to malloc sector buffer");
594	gl->sectorsize = sector_size;
595
596	i = ioctl(dfd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &off);
597	if (i == 0) {
598		first_sector = 0;
599		total_sectors = off / sector_size;
600		last_sector = total_sectors - 1;
601	} else {
602		first_sector = 0;
603		last_sector = 0;
604		total_sectors = 0;
605	}
606
607	/* <first_sector> */
608	p = property_find(params, "first_sector");
609	if (p != NULL) {
610		first_sector = strtoul(p, &q, 0);
611		if (!*p || *q)
612			errx(1, "first_sector not a proper number");
613	}
614
615	/* <last_sector> */
616	p = property_find(params, "last_sector");
617	if (p != NULL) {
618		last_sector = strtoul(p, &q, 0);
619		if (!*p || *q)
620			errx(1, "last_sector not a proper number");
621		if (last_sector <= first_sector)
622			errx(1, "last_sector not larger than first_sector");
623		total_sectors = last_sector + 1;
624	}
625
626	/* <total_sectors> */
627	p = property_find(params, "total_sectors");
628	if (p != NULL) {
629		total_sectors = strtoul(p, &q, 0);
630		if (!*p || *q)
631			errx(1, "total_sectors not a proper number");
632		if (last_sector == 0)
633			last_sector = first_sector + total_sectors - 1;
634	}
635
636	if (l_opt == NULL && first_sector != 0)
637		errx(1, "No -L new-lockfile argument and first_sector != 0");
638	else if (l_opt == NULL) {
639		first_sector++;
640		total_sectors--;
641		gl->flags |= GBDE_F_SECT0;
642	}
643	gl->sector0 = first_sector * gl->sectorsize;
644
645	if (total_sectors != (last_sector - first_sector) + 1)
646		errx(1, "total_sectors disagree with first_sector and last_sector");
647	if (total_sectors == 0)
648		errx(1, "missing last_sector or total_sectors");
649
650	gl->sectorN = (last_sector + 1) * gl->sectorsize;
651
652	/* Find a random keyoffset */
653	random_bits(&o, sizeof o);
654	o %= (gl->sectorN - gl->sector0);
655	o &= ~(gl->sectorsize - 1);
656	gl->keyoffset = o;
657
658	/* <number_of_keys> */
659	p = property_find(params, "number_of_keys");
660	if (p != NULL) {
661		nkeys = strtoul(p, &q, 0);
662		if (!*p || *q)
663			errx(1, "number_of_keys not a proper number");
664		if (nkeys < 1 || nkeys > G_BDE_MAXKEYS)
665			errx(1, "number_of_keys out of range");
666	} else {
667		nkeys = 4;
668	}
669	for (u = 0; u < nkeys; u++) {
670		for(;;) {
671			do {
672				random_bits(&o, sizeof o);
673				o %= gl->sectorN;
674				o &= ~(gl->sectorsize - 1);
675			} while(o < gl->sector0);
676			for (u2 = 0; u2 < u; u2++)
677				if (o == gl->lsector[u2])
678					break;
679			if (u2 < u)
680				continue;
681			break;
682		}
683		gl->lsector[u] = o;
684	}
685	for (; u < G_BDE_MAXKEYS; u++) {
686		do
687			random_bits(&o, sizeof o);
688		while (o < gl->sectorN);
689		gl->lsector[u] = o;
690	}
691	qsort(gl->lsector, G_BDE_MAXKEYS, sizeof gl->lsector[0], sorthelp);
692
693	/* Flush sector zero if we use it for lockfile data */
694	if (gl->flags & GBDE_F_SECT0) {
695		off2 = lseek(dfd, 0, SEEK_SET);
696		if (off2 != 0)
697			err(1, "lseek(2) to sector 0");
698		random_bits(buf, sector_size);
699		i = write(dfd, buf, sector_size);
700		if (i != (int)sector_size)
701			err(1, "write sector 0");
702	}
703
704	/* <random_flush> */
705	p = property_find(params, "random_flush");
706	if (p != NULL) {
707		off = first_sector * sector_size;
708		off2 = lseek(dfd, off, SEEK_SET);
709		if (off2 != off)
710			err(1, "lseek(2) to first_sector");
711		off2 = last_sector * sector_size;
712		while (off <= off2) {
713			random_bits(buf, sector_size);
714			i = write(dfd, buf, sector_size);
715			if (i != (int)sector_size)
716				err(1, "write to $device_name");
717			off += sector_size;
718		}
719	}
720
721	random_bits(gl->mkey, sizeof gl->mkey);
722	random_bits(gl->salt, sizeof gl->salt);
723
724	return;
725}
726
727static enum action {
728	ACT_HUH,
729	ACT_ATTACH, ACT_DETACH,
730	ACT_INIT, ACT_SETKEY, ACT_DESTROY, ACT_NUKE
731} action;
732
733int
734main(int argc, char **argv)
735{
736	const char *opts;
737	const char *k_opt, *K_opt;
738	const char *l_opt, *L_opt;
739	const char *p_opt, *P_opt;
740	const char *f_opt;
741	char *dest;
742	int i_opt, n_opt, ch, dfd, doopen;
743	u_int nkey;
744	int i;
745	char *q, buf[BUFSIZ];
746	struct g_bde_key *gl;
747	struct g_bde_softc sc;
748
749	if (argc < 3)
750		usage();
751
752	if (modfind("g_bde") < 0) {
753		/* need to load the gbde module */
754		if (kldload(GBDEMOD) < 0 || modfind("g_bde") < 0)
755			err(1, GBDEMOD ": Kernel module not available");
756	}
757	doopen = 0;
758	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "attach")) {
759		action = ACT_ATTACH;
760		opts = "k:l:p:";
761	} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "detach")) {
762		action = ACT_DETACH;
763		opts = "";
764	} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "init")) {
765		action = ACT_INIT;
766		doopen = 1;
767		opts = "f:iK:L:P:";
768	} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "setkey")) {
769		action = ACT_SETKEY;
770		doopen = 1;
771		opts = "k:K:l:L:n:p:P:";
772	} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "destroy")) {
773		action = ACT_DESTROY;
774		doopen = 1;
775		opts = "k:l:p:";
776	} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "nuke")) {
777		action = ACT_NUKE;
778		doopen = 1;
779		opts = "k:l:n:p:";
780	} else {
781		usage();
782	}
783	argc--;
784	argv++;
785
786	dest = strdup(argv[1]);
787	argc--;
788	argv++;
789
790	p_opt = NULL;
791	P_opt = NULL;
792	k_opt = NULL;
793	K_opt = NULL;
794	l_opt = NULL;
795	L_opt = NULL;
796	f_opt = NULL;
797	n_opt = 0;
798	i_opt = 0;
799
800	while((ch = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1)
801		switch (ch) {
802		case 'f':
803			f_opt = optarg;
804			break;
805		case 'i':
806			i_opt = !i_opt;
807			break;
808		case 'k':
809			k_opt = optarg;
810			break;
811		case 'K':
812			K_opt = optarg;
813			break;
814		case 'l':
815			l_opt = optarg;
816			break;
817		case 'L':
818			L_opt = optarg;
819			break;
820		case 'n':
821			n_opt = strtoul(optarg, &q, 0);
822			if (!*optarg || *q)
823				errx(1, "-n argument not numeric");
824			if (n_opt < -1 || n_opt > G_BDE_MAXKEYS)
825				errx(1, "-n argument out of range");
826			break;
827		case 'p':
828			p_opt = optarg;
829			break;
830		case 'P':
831			P_opt = optarg;
832			break;
833		default:
834			usage();
835		}
836
837	if (doopen) {
838		dfd = open(dest, O_RDWR);
839		if (dfd < 0 && dest[0] != '/') {
840			if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s",
841			    _PATH_DEV, dest) >= (ssize_t)sizeof(buf))
842				errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
843			else
844				dfd = open(buf, O_RDWR);
845		}
846		if (dfd < 0)
847			err(1, "%s", dest);
848	} else {
849		if (!memcmp(dest, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)))
850			strcpy(dest, dest + strlen(_PATH_DEV));
851	}
852
853	memset(&sc, 0, sizeof sc);
854	sc.consumer = (void *)&dfd;
855	gl = &sc.key;
856	switch(action) {
857	case ACT_ATTACH:
858		setup_passphrase(&sc, 0, p_opt, k_opt);
859		cmd_attach(&sc, dest, l_opt);
860		break;
861	case ACT_DETACH:
862		cmd_detach(dest);
863		break;
864	case ACT_INIT:
865		cmd_init(gl, dfd, f_opt, i_opt, L_opt);
866		setup_passphrase(&sc, 1, P_opt, K_opt);
867		cmd_write(gl, &sc, dfd, 0, L_opt);
868		break;
869	case ACT_SETKEY:
870		setup_passphrase(&sc, 0, p_opt, k_opt);
871		cmd_open(&sc, dfd, l_opt, &nkey);
872		if (n_opt == 0)
873			n_opt = nkey + 1;
874		setup_passphrase(&sc, 1, P_opt, K_opt);
875		cmd_write(gl, &sc, dfd, n_opt - 1, L_opt);
876		break;
877	case ACT_DESTROY:
878		setup_passphrase(&sc, 0, p_opt, k_opt);
879		cmd_open(&sc, dfd, l_opt, &nkey);
880		cmd_destroy(gl, nkey);
881		reset_passphrase(&sc);
882		cmd_write(gl, &sc, dfd, nkey, l_opt);
883		break;
884	case ACT_NUKE:
885		setup_passphrase(&sc, 0, p_opt, k_opt);
886		cmd_open(&sc, dfd, l_opt, &nkey);
887		if (n_opt == 0)
888			n_opt = nkey + 1;
889		if (n_opt == -1) {
890			for(i = 0; i < G_BDE_MAXKEYS; i++)
891				cmd_nuke(gl, dfd, i);
892		} else {
893				cmd_nuke(gl, dfd, n_opt - 1);
894		}
895		break;
896	default:
897		errx(1, "internal error");
898	}
899
900	return(0);
901}
902