ftpd.c revision 228843
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#if 0
35#ifndef lint
36static char copyright[] =
37"@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
38	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
39#endif /* not lint */
40#endif
41
42#ifndef lint
43#if 0
44static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftpd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
45#endif
46#endif /* not lint */
47
48#include <sys/cdefs.h>
49__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c 228843 2011-12-23 15:00:37Z cperciva $");
50
51/*
52 * FTP server.
53 */
54#include <sys/param.h>
55#include <sys/ioctl.h>
56#include <sys/mman.h>
57#include <sys/socket.h>
58#include <sys/stat.h>
59#include <sys/time.h>
60#include <sys/wait.h>
61
62#include <netinet/in.h>
63#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
64#include <netinet/ip.h>
65#include <netinet/tcp.h>
66
67#define	FTP_NAMES
68#include <arpa/ftp.h>
69#include <arpa/inet.h>
70#include <arpa/telnet.h>
71
72#include <ctype.h>
73#include <dirent.h>
74#include <err.h>
75#include <errno.h>
76#include <fcntl.h>
77#include <glob.h>
78#include <limits.h>
79#include <netdb.h>
80#include <pwd.h>
81#include <grp.h>
82#include <opie.h>
83#include <signal.h>
84#include <stdint.h>
85#include <stdio.h>
86#include <stdlib.h>
87#include <string.h>
88#include <syslog.h>
89#include <time.h>
90#include <unistd.h>
91#include <libutil.h>
92#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
93#include <login_cap.h>
94#endif
95
96#ifdef USE_PAM
97#include <security/pam_appl.h>
98#endif
99
100#include "pathnames.h"
101#include "extern.h"
102
103#include <stdarg.h>
104
105static char version[] = "Version 6.00LS";
106#undef main
107
108union sockunion ctrl_addr;
109union sockunion data_source;
110union sockunion data_dest;
111union sockunion his_addr;
112union sockunion pasv_addr;
113
114int	daemon_mode;
115int	data;
116int	dataport;
117int	hostinfo = 1;	/* print host-specific info in messages */
118int	logged_in;
119struct	passwd *pw;
120char	*homedir;
121int	ftpdebug;
122int	timeout = 900;    /* timeout after 15 minutes of inactivity */
123int	maxtimeout = 7200;/* don't allow idle time to be set beyond 2 hours */
124int	logging;
125int	restricted_data_ports = 1;
126int	paranoid = 1;	  /* be extra careful about security */
127int	anon_only = 0;    /* Only anonymous ftp allowed */
128int	assumeutf8 = 0;   /* Assume that server file names are in UTF-8 */
129int	guest;
130int	dochroot;
131char	*chrootdir;
132int	dowtmp = 1;
133int	stats;
134int	statfd = -1;
135int	type;
136int	form;
137int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
138int	mode;
139int	usedefault = 1;		/* for data transfers */
140int	pdata = -1;		/* for passive mode */
141int	readonly = 0;		/* Server is in readonly mode.	*/
142int	noepsv = 0;		/* EPSV command is disabled.	*/
143int	noretr = 0;		/* RETR command is disabled.	*/
144int	noguestretr = 0;	/* RETR command is disabled for anon users. */
145int	noguestmkd = 0;		/* MKD command is disabled for anon users. */
146int	noguestmod = 1;		/* anon users may not modify existing files. */
147
148off_t	file_size;
149off_t	byte_count;
150#if !defined(CMASK) || CMASK == 0
151#undef CMASK
152#define CMASK 027
153#endif
154int	defumask = CMASK;		/* default umask value */
155char	tmpline[7];
156char	*hostname;
157int	epsvall = 0;
158
159#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
160char	*ftpuser;
161
162static struct ftphost {
163	struct ftphost	*next;
164	struct addrinfo *hostinfo;
165	char		*hostname;
166	char		*anonuser;
167	char		*statfile;
168	char		*welcome;
169	char		*loginmsg;
170} *thishost, *firsthost;
171
172#endif
173char	remotehost[NI_MAXHOST];
174char	*ident = NULL;
175
176static char	wtmpid[20];
177
178#ifdef USE_PAM
179static int	auth_pam(struct passwd**, const char*);
180pam_handle_t	*pamh = NULL;
181#endif
182
183static struct opie	opiedata;
184static char		opieprompt[OPIE_CHALLENGE_MAX+1];
185static int		pwok;
186
187char	*pid_file = NULL; /* means default location to pidfile(3) */
188
189/*
190 * Limit number of pathnames that glob can return.
191 * A limit of 0 indicates the number of pathnames is unlimited.
192 */
193#define MAXGLOBARGS	16384
194#
195
196/*
197 * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
198 * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
199 * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
200 */
201#define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
202#define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
203
204int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
205int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
206
207#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
208#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
209char	**Argv = NULL;		/* pointer to argument vector */
210char	*LastArgv = NULL;	/* end of argv */
211#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
212char	proctitle[LINE_MAX];	/* initial part of title */
213#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
214
215#define LOGCMD(cmd, file)		logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, -1)
216#define LOGCMD2(cmd, file1, file2)	logcmd((cmd), (file1), (file2), -1)
217#define LOGBYTES(cmd, file, cnt)	logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, (cnt))
218
219static	volatile sig_atomic_t recvurg;
220static	int transflag;		/* NB: for debugging only */
221
222#define STARTXFER	flagxfer(1)
223#define ENDXFER		flagxfer(0)
224
225#define START_UNSAFE	maskurg(1)
226#define END_UNSAFE	maskurg(0)
227
228/* It's OK to put an `else' clause after this macro. */
229#define CHECKOOB(action)						\
230	if (recvurg) {							\
231		recvurg = 0;						\
232		if (myoob()) {						\
233			ENDXFER;					\
234			action;						\
235		}							\
236	}
237
238#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
239static void	 inithosts(int);
240static void	 selecthost(union sockunion *);
241#endif
242static void	 ack(char *);
243static void	 sigurg(int);
244static void	 maskurg(int);
245static void	 flagxfer(int);
246static int	 myoob(void);
247static int	 checkuser(char *, char *, int, char **, int *);
248static FILE	*dataconn(char *, off_t, char *);
249static void	 dolog(struct sockaddr *);
250static void	 end_login(void);
251static FILE	*getdatasock(char *);
252static int	 guniquefd(char *, char **);
253static void	 lostconn(int);
254static void	 sigquit(int);
255static int	 receive_data(FILE *, FILE *);
256static int	 send_data(FILE *, FILE *, size_t, off_t, int);
257static struct passwd *
258		 sgetpwnam(char *);
259static char	*sgetsave(char *);
260static void	 reapchild(int);
261static void	 appendf(char **, char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
262static void	 logcmd(char *, char *, char *, off_t);
263static void      logxfer(char *, off_t, time_t);
264static char	*doublequote(char *);
265static int	*socksetup(int, char *, const char *);
266
267int
268main(int argc, char *argv[], char **envp)
269{
270	socklen_t addrlen;
271	int ch, on = 1, tos;
272	char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
273	FILE *fd;
274	char	*bindname = NULL;
275	const char *bindport = "ftp";
276	int	family = AF_UNSPEC;
277	struct sigaction sa;
278
279	tzset();		/* in case no timezone database in ~ftp */
280	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
281	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
282
283#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
284	/*
285	 *  Save start and extent of argv for setproctitle.
286	 */
287	Argv = argv;
288	while (*envp)
289		envp++;
290	LastArgv = envp[-1] + strlen(envp[-1]);
291#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
292
293	/*
294	 * Prevent diagnostic messages from appearing on stderr.
295	 * We run as a daemon or from inetd; in both cases, there's
296	 * more reason in logging to syslog.
297	 */
298	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
299	opterr = 0;
300
301	/*
302	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
303	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
304	 */
305	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
306
307	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
308	                    "468a:AdDEhlmMoOp:P:rRSt:T:u:UvW")) != -1) {
309		switch (ch) {
310		case '4':
311			family = (family == AF_INET6) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET;
312			break;
313
314		case '6':
315			family = (family == AF_INET) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET6;
316			break;
317
318		case '8':
319			assumeutf8 = 1;
320			break;
321
322		case 'a':
323			bindname = optarg;
324			break;
325
326		case 'A':
327			anon_only = 1;
328			break;
329
330		case 'd':
331			ftpdebug++;
332			break;
333
334		case 'D':
335			daemon_mode++;
336			break;
337
338		case 'E':
339			noepsv = 1;
340			break;
341
342		case 'h':
343			hostinfo = 0;
344			break;
345
346		case 'l':
347			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
348			break;
349
350		case 'm':
351			noguestmod = 0;
352			break;
353
354		case 'M':
355			noguestmkd = 1;
356			break;
357
358		case 'o':
359			noretr = 1;
360			break;
361
362		case 'O':
363			noguestretr = 1;
364			break;
365
366		case 'p':
367			pid_file = optarg;
368			break;
369
370		case 'P':
371			bindport = optarg;
372			break;
373
374		case 'r':
375			readonly = 1;
376			break;
377
378		case 'R':
379			paranoid = 0;
380			break;
381
382		case 'S':
383			stats++;
384			break;
385
386		case 't':
387			timeout = atoi(optarg);
388			if (maxtimeout < timeout)
389				maxtimeout = timeout;
390			break;
391
392		case 'T':
393			maxtimeout = atoi(optarg);
394			if (timeout > maxtimeout)
395				timeout = maxtimeout;
396			break;
397
398		case 'u':
399		    {
400			long val = 0;
401
402			val = strtol(optarg, &optarg, 8);
403			if (*optarg != '\0' || val < 0)
404				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "bad value for -u");
405			else
406				defumask = val;
407			break;
408		    }
409		case 'U':
410			restricted_data_ports = 0;
411			break;
412
413		case 'v':
414			ftpdebug++;
415			break;
416
417		case 'W':
418			dowtmp = 0;
419			break;
420
421		default:
422			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unknown flag -%c ignored", optopt);
423			break;
424		}
425	}
426
427	if (daemon_mode) {
428		int *ctl_sock, fd, maxfd = -1, nfds, i;
429		fd_set defreadfds, readfds;
430		pid_t pid;
431		struct pidfh *pfh;
432
433		if ((pfh = pidfile_open(pid_file, 0600, &pid)) == NULL) {
434			if (errno == EEXIST) {
435				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s already running, pid %d",
436				       getprogname(), (int)pid);
437				exit(1);
438			}
439			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_open: %m");
440		}
441
442		/*
443		 * Detach from parent.
444		 */
445		if (daemon(1, 1) < 0) {
446			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to become a daemon");
447			exit(1);
448		}
449
450		if (pfh != NULL && pidfile_write(pfh) == -1)
451			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_write: %m");
452
453		sa.sa_handler = reapchild;
454		(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
455
456#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
457		inithosts(family);
458#endif
459
460		/*
461		 * Open a socket, bind it to the FTP port, and start
462		 * listening.
463		 */
464		ctl_sock = socksetup(family, bindname, bindport);
465		if (ctl_sock == NULL)
466			exit(1);
467
468		FD_ZERO(&defreadfds);
469		for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++) {
470			FD_SET(ctl_sock[i], &defreadfds);
471			if (listen(ctl_sock[i], 32) < 0) {
472				syslog(LOG_ERR, "control listen: %m");
473				exit(1);
474			}
475			if (maxfd < ctl_sock[i])
476				maxfd = ctl_sock[i];
477		}
478
479		/*
480		 * Loop forever accepting connection requests and forking off
481		 * children to handle them.
482		 */
483		while (1) {
484			FD_COPY(&defreadfds, &readfds);
485			nfds = select(maxfd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, 0);
486			if (nfds <= 0) {
487				if (nfds < 0 && errno != EINTR)
488					syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
489				continue;
490			}
491
492			pid = -1;
493                        for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
494				if (FD_ISSET(ctl_sock[i], &readfds)) {
495					addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
496					fd = accept(ctl_sock[i],
497					    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
498					    &addrlen);
499					if (fd == -1) {
500						syslog(LOG_WARNING,
501						       "accept: %m");
502						continue;
503					}
504					switch (pid = fork()) {
505					case 0:
506						/* child */
507						(void) dup2(fd, 0);
508						(void) dup2(fd, 1);
509						(void) close(fd);
510						for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
511							close(ctl_sock[i]);
512						if (pfh != NULL)
513							pidfile_close(pfh);
514						goto gotchild;
515					case -1:
516						syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fork: %m");
517						/* FALLTHROUGH */
518					default:
519						close(fd);
520					}
521				}
522		}
523	} else {
524		addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
525		if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
526			syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m",argv[0]);
527			exit(1);
528		}
529
530#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
531		if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
532		    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
533			family = AF_INET;
534		else
535			family = his_addr.su_family;
536		inithosts(family);
537#endif
538	}
539
540gotchild:
541	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
542	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
543
544	sa.sa_handler = sigurg;
545	sa.sa_flags = 0;		/* don't restart syscalls for SIGURG */
546	(void)sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
547
548	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);	/* block all signals in handler */
549	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
550	sa.sa_handler = sigquit;
551	(void)sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
552	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
553	(void)sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
554	(void)sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
555
556	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
557	(void)sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
558
559	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr);
560	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
561		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m",argv[0]);
562		exit(1);
563	}
564	dataport = ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1; /* as per RFC 959 */
565#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
566	/* select our identity from virtual host table */
567	selecthost(&ctrl_addr);
568#endif
569#ifdef IP_TOS
570	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
571      {
572	tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
573	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
574		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
575      }
576#endif
577	/*
578	 * Disable Nagle on the control channel so that we don't have to wait
579	 * for peer's ACK before issuing our next reply.
580	 */
581	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
582		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (TCP_NODELAY): %m");
583
584	data_source.su_port = htons(ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1);
585
586	(void)snprintf(wtmpid, sizeof(wtmpid), "%xftpd", getpid());
587
588	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
589#ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
590	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
591		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (SO_OOBINLINE): %m");
592#endif
593
594#ifdef	F_SETOWN
595	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
596		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
597#endif
598	dolog((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
599	/*
600	 * Set up default state
601	 */
602	data = -1;
603	type = TYPE_A;
604	form = FORM_N;
605	stru = STRU_F;
606	mode = MODE_S;
607	tmpline[0] = '\0';
608
609	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
610	if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN,"r")) != NULL) {
611		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
612			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
613				*cp = '\0';
614			lreply(530, "%s", line);
615		}
616		(void) fflush(stdout);
617		(void) fclose(fd);
618		reply(530, "System not available.");
619		exit(0);
620	}
621#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
622	fd = fopen(thishost->welcome, "r");
623#else
624	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPWELCOME, "r");
625#endif
626	if (fd != NULL) {
627		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
628			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
629				*cp = '\0';
630			lreply(220, "%s", line);
631		}
632		(void) fflush(stdout);
633		(void) fclose(fd);
634		/* reply(220,) must follow */
635	}
636#ifndef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
637	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
638		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
639	if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
640		hostname[0] = '\0';
641	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
642#endif
643	if (hostinfo)
644		reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.", hostname, version);
645	else
646		reply(220, "FTP server ready.");
647	for (;;)
648		(void) yyparse();
649	/* NOTREACHED */
650}
651
652static void
653lostconn(int signo)
654{
655
656	if (ftpdebug)
657		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
658	dologout(1);
659}
660
661static void
662sigquit(int signo)
663{
664
665	syslog(LOG_ERR, "got signal %d", signo);
666	dologout(1);
667}
668
669#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
670/*
671 * read in virtual host tables (if they exist)
672 */
673
674static void
675inithosts(int family)
676{
677	int insert;
678	size_t len;
679	FILE *fp;
680	char *cp, *mp, *line;
681	char *hostname;
682	char *vhost, *anonuser, *statfile, *welcome, *loginmsg;
683	struct ftphost *hrp, *lhrp;
684	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *ai;
685
686	/*
687	 * Fill in the default host information
688	 */
689	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
690		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
691	if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
692		hostname[0] = '\0';
693	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
694	if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
695		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
696	hrp->hostname = hostname;
697	hrp->hostinfo = NULL;
698
699	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
700	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
701	hints.ai_family = family;
702	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
703	if (getaddrinfo(hrp->hostname, NULL, &hints, &res) == 0)
704		hrp->hostinfo = res;
705	hrp->statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
706	hrp->welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
707	hrp->loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
708	hrp->anonuser = "ftp";
709	hrp->next = NULL;
710	thishost = firsthost = lhrp = hrp;
711	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPHOSTS, "r")) != NULL) {
712		int addrsize, gothost;
713		void *addr;
714		struct hostent *hp;
715
716		while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
717			int	i, hp_error;
718
719			/* skip comments */
720			if (line[0] == '#')
721				continue;
722			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
723				line[len - 1] = '\0';
724				mp = NULL;
725			} else {
726				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
727					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
728				memcpy(mp, line, len);
729				mp[len] = '\0';
730				line = mp;
731			}
732			cp = strtok(line, " \t");
733			/* skip empty lines */
734			if (cp == NULL)
735				goto nextline;
736			vhost = cp;
737
738			/* set defaults */
739			anonuser = "ftp";
740			statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
741			welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
742			loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
743
744			/*
745			 * Preparse the line so we can use its info
746			 * for all the addresses associated with
747			 * the virtual host name.
748			 * Field 0, the virtual host name, is special:
749			 * it's already parsed off and will be strdup'ed
750			 * later, after we know its canonical form.
751			 */
752			for (i = 1; i < 5 && (cp = strtok(NULL, " \t")); i++)
753				if (*cp != '-' && (cp = strdup(cp)))
754					switch (i) {
755					case 1:	/* anon user permissions */
756						anonuser = cp;
757						break;
758					case 2: /* statistics file */
759						statfile = cp;
760						break;
761					case 3: /* welcome message */
762						welcome  = cp;
763						break;
764					case 4: /* login message */
765						loginmsg = cp;
766						break;
767					default: /* programming error */
768						abort();
769						/* NOTREACHED */
770					}
771
772			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
773			hints.ai_family = family;
774			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
775			if (getaddrinfo(vhost, NULL, &hints, &res) != 0)
776				goto nextline;
777			for (ai = res; ai != NULL && ai->ai_addr != NULL;
778			     ai = ai->ai_next) {
779
780			gothost = 0;
781			for (hrp = firsthost; hrp != NULL; hrp = hrp->next) {
782				struct addrinfo *hi;
783
784				for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL;
785				     hi = hi->ai_next)
786					if (hi->ai_addrlen == ai->ai_addrlen &&
787					    memcmp(hi->ai_addr,
788						   ai->ai_addr,
789						   ai->ai_addr->sa_len) == 0) {
790						gothost++;
791						break;
792					}
793				if (gothost)
794					break;
795			}
796			if (hrp == NULL) {
797				if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
798					goto nextline;
799				hrp->hostname = NULL;
800				insert = 1;
801			} else {
802				if (hrp->hostinfo && hrp->hostinfo != res)
803					freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
804				insert = 0; /* host already in the chain */
805			}
806			hrp->hostinfo = res;
807
808			/*
809			 * determine hostname to use.
810			 * force defined name if there is a valid alias
811			 * otherwise fallback to primary hostname
812			 */
813			/* XXX: getaddrinfo() can't do alias check */
814			switch(hrp->hostinfo->ai_family) {
815			case AF_INET:
816				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
817				addrsize = sizeof(struct in_addr);
818				break;
819			case AF_INET6:
820				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
821				addrsize = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
822				break;
823			default:
824				/* should not reach here */
825				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
826				if (insert)
827					free(hrp); /*not in chain, can free*/
828				else
829					hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /*mark as blank*/
830				goto nextline;
831				/* NOTREACHED */
832			}
833			if ((hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, addrsize,
834						  hrp->hostinfo->ai_family,
835						  &hp_error)) != NULL) {
836				if (strcmp(vhost, hp->h_name) != 0) {
837					if (hp->h_aliases == NULL)
838						vhost = hp->h_name;
839					else {
840						i = 0;
841						while (hp->h_aliases[i] &&
842						       strcmp(vhost, hp->h_aliases[i]) != 0)
843							++i;
844						if (hp->h_aliases[i] == NULL)
845							vhost = hp->h_name;
846					}
847				}
848			}
849			if (hrp->hostname &&
850			    strcmp(hrp->hostname, vhost) != 0) {
851				free(hrp->hostname);
852				hrp->hostname = NULL;
853			}
854			if (hrp->hostname == NULL &&
855			    (hrp->hostname = strdup(vhost)) == NULL) {
856				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
857				hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /* mark as blank */
858				if (hp)
859					freehostent(hp);
860				goto nextline;
861			}
862			hrp->anonuser = anonuser;
863			hrp->statfile = statfile;
864			hrp->welcome  = welcome;
865			hrp->loginmsg = loginmsg;
866			if (insert) {
867				hrp->next  = NULL;
868				lhrp->next = hrp;
869				lhrp = hrp;
870			}
871			if (hp)
872				freehostent(hp);
873		      }
874nextline:
875			if (mp)
876				free(mp);
877		}
878		(void) fclose(fp);
879	}
880}
881
882static void
883selecthost(union sockunion *su)
884{
885	struct ftphost	*hrp;
886	u_int16_t port;
887#ifdef INET6
888	struct in6_addr *mapped_in6 = NULL;
889#endif
890	struct addrinfo *hi;
891
892#ifdef INET6
893	/*
894	 * XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton,
895	 * specified in rfc2373.
896	 */
897	if (su->su_family == AF_INET6 &&
898	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&su->su_sin6.sin6_addr))
899		mapped_in6 = &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
900#endif
901
902	hrp = thishost = firsthost;	/* default */
903	port = su->su_port;
904	su->su_port = 0;
905	while (hrp != NULL) {
906	    for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL; hi = hi->ai_next) {
907		if (memcmp(su, hi->ai_addr, hi->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
908			thishost = hrp;
909			goto found;
910		}
911#ifdef INET6
912		/* XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton */
913		if (hi->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && mapped_in6 != NULL &&
914		    (memcmp(&mapped_in6->s6_addr[12],
915			    &((struct sockaddr_in *)hi->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
916			    sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0)) {
917			thishost = hrp;
918			goto found;
919		}
920#endif
921	    }
922	    hrp = hrp->next;
923	}
924found:
925	su->su_port = port;
926	/* setup static variables as appropriate */
927	hostname = thishost->hostname;
928	ftpuser = thishost->anonuser;
929}
930#endif
931
932/*
933 * Helper function for sgetpwnam().
934 */
935static char *
936sgetsave(char *s)
937{
938	char *new = malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
939
940	if (new == NULL) {
941		reply(421, "Ran out of memory.");
942		dologout(1);
943		/* NOTREACHED */
944	}
945	(void) strcpy(new, s);
946	return (new);
947}
948
949/*
950 * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
951 * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
952 * (e.g., globbing).
953 * NB: The data returned by sgetpwnam() will remain valid until
954 * the next call to this function.  Its difference from getpwnam()
955 * is that sgetpwnam() is known to be called from ftpd code only.
956 */
957static struct passwd *
958sgetpwnam(char *name)
959{
960	static struct passwd save;
961	struct passwd *p;
962
963	if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
964		return (p);
965	if (save.pw_name) {
966		free(save.pw_name);
967		free(save.pw_passwd);
968		free(save.pw_gecos);
969		free(save.pw_dir);
970		free(save.pw_shell);
971	}
972	save = *p;
973	save.pw_name = sgetsave(p->pw_name);
974	save.pw_passwd = sgetsave(p->pw_passwd);
975	save.pw_gecos = sgetsave(p->pw_gecos);
976	save.pw_dir = sgetsave(p->pw_dir);
977	save.pw_shell = sgetsave(p->pw_shell);
978	return (&save);
979}
980
981static int login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
982static int askpasswd;		/* had user command, ask for passwd */
983static char curname[MAXLOGNAME];	/* current USER name */
984
985/*
986 * USER command.
987 * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
988 * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
989 * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
990 * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
991 * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
992 * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
993 * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
994 * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
995 */
996void
997user(char *name)
998{
999	int ecode;
1000	char *cp, *shell;
1001
1002	if (logged_in) {
1003		if (guest) {
1004			reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
1005			return;
1006		} else if (dochroot) {
1007			reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
1008			return;
1009		}
1010		end_login();
1011	}
1012
1013	guest = 0;
1014#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1015	pw = sgetpwnam(thishost->anonuser);
1016#else
1017	pw = sgetpwnam("ftp");
1018#endif
1019	if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
1020		if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "ftp", 0, NULL, &ecode) ||
1021		    (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT))
1022			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1023		else if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "anonymous", 0, NULL, &ecode) ||
1024		    (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT))
1025			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1026		else if (pw != NULL) {
1027			guest = 1;
1028			askpasswd = 1;
1029			reply(331,
1030			"Guest login ok, send your email address as password.");
1031		} else
1032			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
1033		if (!askpasswd && logging)
1034			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1035			    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
1036		return;
1037	}
1038	if (anon_only != 0) {
1039		reply(530, "Sorry, only anonymous ftp allowed.");
1040		return;
1041	}
1042
1043	if ((pw = sgetpwnam(name))) {
1044		if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
1045			shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
1046		setusershell();
1047		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
1048			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
1049				break;
1050		endusershell();
1051
1052		if (cp == NULL ||
1053		    (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name, 1, NULL, &ecode) ||
1054		    (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT))) {
1055			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1056			if (logging)
1057				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1058				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
1059				    remotehost, name);
1060			pw = NULL;
1061			return;
1062		}
1063	}
1064	if (logging)
1065		strncpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname)-1);
1066
1067	pwok = 0;
1068#ifdef USE_PAM
1069	/* XXX Kluge! The conversation mechanism needs to be fixed. */
1070#endif
1071	if (opiechallenge(&opiedata, name, opieprompt) == 0) {
1072		pwok = (pw != NULL) &&
1073		       opieaccessfile(remotehost) &&
1074		       opiealways(pw->pw_dir);
1075		reply(331, "Response to %s %s for %s.",
1076		      opieprompt, pwok ? "requested" : "required", name);
1077	} else {
1078		pwok = 1;
1079		reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
1080	}
1081	askpasswd = 1;
1082	/*
1083	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
1084	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
1085	 */
1086	if (login_attempts)
1087		sleep(login_attempts);
1088}
1089
1090/*
1091 * Check if a user is in the file "fname",
1092 * return a pointer to a malloc'd string with the rest
1093 * of the matching line in "residue" if not NULL.
1094 */
1095static int
1096checkuser(char *fname, char *name, int pwset, char **residue, int *ecode)
1097{
1098	FILE *fd;
1099	int found = 0;
1100	size_t len;
1101	char *line, *mp, *p;
1102
1103	if (ecode != NULL)
1104		*ecode = 0;
1105	if ((fd = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
1106		while (!found && (line = fgetln(fd, &len)) != NULL) {
1107			/* skip comments */
1108			if (line[0] == '#')
1109				continue;
1110			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
1111				line[len - 1] = '\0';
1112				mp = NULL;
1113			} else {
1114				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
1115					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1116				memcpy(mp, line, len);
1117				mp[len] = '\0';
1118				line = mp;
1119			}
1120			/* avoid possible leading and trailing whitespace */
1121			p = strtok(line, " \t");
1122			/* skip empty lines */
1123			if (p == NULL)
1124				goto nextline;
1125			/*
1126			 * if first chr is '@', check group membership
1127			 */
1128			if (p[0] == '@') {
1129				int i = 0;
1130				struct group *grp;
1131
1132				if (p[1] == '\0') /* single @ matches anyone */
1133					found = 1;
1134				else {
1135					if ((grp = getgrnam(p+1)) == NULL)
1136						goto nextline;
1137					/*
1138					 * Check user's default group
1139					 */
1140					if (pwset && grp->gr_gid == pw->pw_gid)
1141						found = 1;
1142					/*
1143					 * Check supplementary groups
1144					 */
1145					while (!found && grp->gr_mem[i])
1146						found = strcmp(name,
1147							grp->gr_mem[i++])
1148							== 0;
1149				}
1150			}
1151			/*
1152			 * Otherwise, just check for username match
1153			 */
1154			else
1155				found = strcmp(p, name) == 0;
1156			/*
1157			 * Save the rest of line to "residue" if matched
1158			 */
1159			if (found && residue) {
1160				if ((p = strtok(NULL, "")) != NULL)
1161					p += strspn(p, " \t");
1162				if (p && *p) {
1163				 	if ((*residue = strdup(p)) == NULL)
1164						fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1165				} else
1166					*residue = NULL;
1167			}
1168nextline:
1169			if (mp)
1170				free(mp);
1171		}
1172		(void) fclose(fd);
1173	} else if (ecode != NULL)
1174		*ecode = errno;
1175	return (found);
1176}
1177
1178/*
1179 * Terminate login as previous user, if any, resetting state;
1180 * used when USER command is given or login fails.
1181 */
1182static void
1183end_login(void)
1184{
1185#ifdef USE_PAM
1186	int e;
1187#endif
1188
1189	(void) seteuid(0);
1190	if (logged_in && dowtmp)
1191		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, NULL, NULL);
1192	pw = NULL;
1193#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1194	setusercontext(NULL, getpwuid(0), 0, LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETLOGIN |
1195		       LOGIN_SETUSER | LOGIN_SETGROUP | LOGIN_SETPATH |
1196		       LOGIN_SETENV));
1197#endif
1198#ifdef USE_PAM
1199	if (pamh) {
1200		if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_DELETE_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1201			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1202		if ((e = pam_close_session(pamh,0)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1203			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_close_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1204		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1205			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1206		pamh = NULL;
1207	}
1208#endif
1209	logged_in = 0;
1210	guest = 0;
1211	dochroot = 0;
1212}
1213
1214#ifdef USE_PAM
1215
1216/*
1217 * the following code is stolen from imap-uw PAM authentication module and
1218 * login.c
1219 */
1220#define COPY_STRING(s) (s ? strdup(s) : NULL)
1221
1222struct cred_t {
1223	const char *uname;		/* user name */
1224	const char *pass;		/* password */
1225};
1226typedef struct cred_t cred_t;
1227
1228static int
1229auth_conv(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
1230	  struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata)
1231{
1232	int i;
1233	cred_t *cred = (cred_t *) appdata;
1234	struct pam_response *reply;
1235
1236	reply = calloc(num_msg, sizeof *reply);
1237	if (reply == NULL)
1238		return PAM_BUF_ERR;
1239
1240	for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
1241		switch (msg[i]->msg_style) {
1242		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:	/* assume want user name */
1243			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1244			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->uname);
1245			/* PAM frees resp. */
1246			break;
1247		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:	/* assume want password */
1248			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1249			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->pass);
1250			/* PAM frees resp. */
1251			break;
1252		case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
1253		case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
1254			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1255			reply[i].resp = NULL;
1256			break;
1257		default:			/* unknown message style */
1258			free(reply);
1259			return PAM_CONV_ERR;
1260		}
1261	}
1262
1263	*resp = reply;
1264	return PAM_SUCCESS;
1265}
1266
1267/*
1268 * Attempt to authenticate the user using PAM.  Returns 0 if the user is
1269 * authenticated, or 1 if not authenticated.  If some sort of PAM system
1270 * error occurs (e.g., the "/etc/pam.conf" file is missing) then this
1271 * function returns -1.  This can be used as an indication that we should
1272 * fall back to a different authentication mechanism.
1273 */
1274static int
1275auth_pam(struct passwd **ppw, const char *pass)
1276{
1277	const char *tmpl_user;
1278	const void *item;
1279	int rval;
1280	int e;
1281	cred_t auth_cred = { (*ppw)->pw_name, pass };
1282	struct pam_conv conv = { &auth_conv, &auth_cred };
1283
1284	e = pam_start("ftpd", (*ppw)->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
1285	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1286		/*
1287		 * In OpenPAM, it's OK to pass NULL to pam_strerror()
1288		 * if context creation has failed in the first place.
1289		 */
1290		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_start: %s", pam_strerror(NULL, e));
1291		return -1;
1292	}
1293
1294	e = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, remotehost);
1295	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1296		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_set_item(PAM_RHOST): %s",
1297			pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1298		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1299			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1300		}
1301		pamh = NULL;
1302		return -1;
1303	}
1304
1305	e = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
1306	switch (e) {
1307	case PAM_SUCCESS:
1308		/*
1309		 * With PAM we support the concept of a "template"
1310		 * user.  The user enters a login name which is
1311		 * authenticated by PAM, usually via a remote service
1312		 * such as RADIUS or TACACS+.  If authentication
1313		 * succeeds, a different but related "template" name
1314		 * is used for setting the credentials, shell, and
1315		 * home directory.  The name the user enters need only
1316		 * exist on the remote authentication server, but the
1317		 * template name must be present in the local password
1318		 * database.
1319		 *
1320		 * This is supported by two various mechanisms in the
1321		 * individual modules.  However, from the application's
1322		 * point of view, the template user is always passed
1323		 * back as a changed value of the PAM_USER item.
1324		 */
1325		if ((e = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &item)) ==
1326		    PAM_SUCCESS) {
1327			tmpl_user = (const char *) item;
1328			if (strcmp((*ppw)->pw_name, tmpl_user) != 0)
1329				*ppw = getpwnam(tmpl_user);
1330		} else
1331			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't get PAM_USER: %s",
1332			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1333		rval = 0;
1334		break;
1335
1336	case PAM_AUTH_ERR:
1337	case PAM_USER_UNKNOWN:
1338	case PAM_MAXTRIES:
1339		rval = 1;
1340		break;
1341
1342	default:
1343		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_authenticate: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1344		rval = -1;
1345		break;
1346	}
1347
1348	if (rval == 0) {
1349		e = pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, 0);
1350		if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1351			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_acct_mgmt: %s",
1352						pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1353			rval = 1;
1354		}
1355	}
1356
1357	if (rval != 0) {
1358		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1359			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1360		}
1361		pamh = NULL;
1362	}
1363	return rval;
1364}
1365
1366#endif /* USE_PAM */
1367
1368void
1369pass(char *passwd)
1370{
1371	int rval, ecode;
1372	FILE *fd;
1373#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1374	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
1375#endif
1376#ifdef USE_PAM
1377	int e;
1378#endif
1379	char *residue = NULL;
1380	char *xpasswd;
1381
1382	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
1383		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
1384		return;
1385	}
1386	askpasswd = 0;
1387	if (!guest) {		/* "ftp" is only account allowed no password */
1388		if (pw == NULL) {
1389			rval = 1;	/* failure below */
1390			goto skip;
1391		}
1392#ifdef USE_PAM
1393		rval = auth_pam(&pw, passwd);
1394		if (rval >= 0) {
1395			opieunlock();
1396			goto skip;
1397		}
1398#endif
1399		if (opieverify(&opiedata, passwd) == 0)
1400			xpasswd = pw->pw_passwd;
1401		else if (pwok) {
1402			xpasswd = crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd);
1403			if (passwd[0] == '\0' && pw->pw_passwd[0] != '\0')
1404				xpasswd = ":";
1405		} else {
1406			rval = 1;
1407			goto skip;
1408		}
1409		rval = strcmp(pw->pw_passwd, xpasswd);
1410		if (pw->pw_expire && time(NULL) >= pw->pw_expire)
1411			rval = 1;	/* failure */
1412skip:
1413		/*
1414		 * If rval == 1, the user failed the authentication check
1415		 * above.  If rval == 0, either PAM or local authentication
1416		 * succeeded.
1417		 */
1418		if (rval) {
1419			reply(530, "Login incorrect.");
1420			if (logging) {
1421				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1422				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s",
1423				    remotehost);
1424				syslog(LOG_AUTHPRIV | LOG_NOTICE,
1425				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
1426				    remotehost, curname);
1427			}
1428			pw = NULL;
1429			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
1430				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1431				    "repeated login failures from %s",
1432				    remotehost);
1433				exit(0);
1434			}
1435			return;
1436		}
1437	}
1438	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
1439	if (setegid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1440		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1441		return;
1442	}
1443	/* May be overridden by login.conf */
1444	(void) umask(defumask);
1445#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1446	if ((lc = login_getpwclass(pw)) != NULL) {
1447		char	remote_ip[NI_MAXHOST];
1448
1449		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
1450			remote_ip, sizeof(remote_ip) - 1, NULL, 0,
1451			NI_NUMERICHOST))
1452				*remote_ip = 0;
1453		remote_ip[sizeof(remote_ip) - 1] = 0;
1454		if (!auth_hostok(lc, remotehost, remote_ip)) {
1455			syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
1456			    "FTP LOGIN FAILED (HOST) as %s: permission denied.",
1457			    pw->pw_name);
1458			reply(530, "Permission denied.");
1459			pw = NULL;
1460			return;
1461		}
1462		if (!auth_timeok(lc, time(NULL))) {
1463			reply(530, "Login not available right now.");
1464			pw = NULL;
1465			return;
1466		}
1467	}
1468	setusercontext(lc, pw, 0, LOGIN_SETALL &
1469		       ~(LOGIN_SETUSER | LOGIN_SETPATH | LOGIN_SETENV));
1470#else
1471	setlogin(pw->pw_name);
1472	(void) initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
1473#endif
1474
1475#ifdef USE_PAM
1476	if (pamh) {
1477		if ((e = pam_open_session(pamh, 0)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1478			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_open_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1479		} else if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1480			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1481		}
1482	}
1483#endif
1484
1485	dochroot =
1486		checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, pw->pw_name, 1, &residue, &ecode)
1487#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP	/* Allow login.conf configuration as well */
1488		|| login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0)
1489#endif
1490	;
1491	/*
1492	 * It is possible that checkuser() failed to open the chroot file.
1493	 * If this is the case, report that logins are un-available, since we
1494	 * have no way of checking whether or not the user should be chrooted.
1495	 * We ignore ENOENT since it is not required that this file be present.
1496	 */
1497	if (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT) {
1498		reply(530, "Login not available right now.");
1499		return;
1500	}
1501	chrootdir = NULL;
1502
1503	/* Disable wtmp logging when chrooting. */
1504	if (dochroot || guest)
1505		dowtmp = 0;
1506	if (dowtmp)
1507		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, pw->pw_name,
1508		    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
1509	logged_in = 1;
1510
1511	if (guest && stats && statfd < 0)
1512#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1513		statfd = open(thishost->statfile, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1514#else
1515		statfd = open(_PATH_FTPDSTATFILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1516#endif
1517		if (statfd < 0)
1518			stats = 0;
1519
1520	/*
1521	 * For a chrooted local user,
1522	 * a) see whether ftpchroot(5) specifies a chroot directory,
1523	 * b) extract the directory pathname from the line,
1524	 * c) expand it to the absolute pathname if necessary.
1525	 */
1526	if (dochroot && residue &&
1527	    (chrootdir = strtok(residue, " \t")) != NULL) {
1528		if (chrootdir[0] != '/')
1529			asprintf(&chrootdir, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, chrootdir);
1530		else
1531			chrootdir = strdup(chrootdir); /* make it permanent */
1532		if (chrootdir == NULL)
1533			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1534	}
1535	if (guest || dochroot) {
1536		/*
1537		 * If no chroot directory set yet, use the login directory.
1538		 * Copy it so it can be modified while pw->pw_dir stays intact.
1539		 */
1540		if (chrootdir == NULL &&
1541		    (chrootdir = strdup(pw->pw_dir)) == NULL)
1542			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1543		/*
1544		 * Check for the "/chroot/./home" syntax,
1545		 * separate the chroot and home directory pathnames.
1546		 */
1547		if ((homedir = strstr(chrootdir, "/./")) != NULL) {
1548			*(homedir++) = '\0';	/* wipe '/' */
1549			homedir++;		/* skip '.' */
1550		} else {
1551			/*
1552			 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1553			 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1554			 * outside the new root!
1555			 */
1556			homedir = "/";
1557		}
1558		/*
1559		 * Finally, do chroot()
1560		 */
1561		if (chroot(chrootdir) < 0) {
1562			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1563			goto bad;
1564		}
1565		__FreeBSD_libc_enter_restricted_mode();
1566	} else	/* real user w/o chroot */
1567		homedir = pw->pw_dir;
1568	/*
1569	 * Set euid *before* doing chdir() so
1570	 * a) the user won't be carried to a directory that he couldn't reach
1571	 *    on his own due to no permission to upper path components,
1572	 * b) NFS mounted homedirs w/restrictive permissions will be accessible
1573	 *    (uid 0 has no root power over NFS if not mapped explicitly.)
1574	 */
1575	if (seteuid(pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1576		reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1577		goto bad;
1578	}
1579	if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1580		if (guest || dochroot) {
1581			reply(550, "Can't change to base directory.");
1582			goto bad;
1583		} else {
1584			if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1585				reply(550, "Root is inaccessible.");
1586				goto bad;
1587			}
1588			lreply(230, "No directory! Logging in with home=/.");
1589		}
1590	}
1591
1592	/*
1593	 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1594	 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1595	 */
1596#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1597	fd = fopen(thishost->loginmsg, "r");
1598#else
1599	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPLOGINMESG, "r");
1600#endif
1601	if (fd != NULL) {
1602		char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1603
1604		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
1605			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1606				*cp = '\0';
1607			lreply(230, "%s", line);
1608		}
1609		(void) fflush(stdout);
1610		(void) fclose(fd);
1611	}
1612	if (guest) {
1613		if (ident != NULL)
1614			free(ident);
1615		ident = strdup(passwd);
1616		if (ident == NULL)
1617			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1618
1619		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1620#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1621#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1622		if (thishost != firsthost)
1623			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1624				 "%s: anonymous(%s)/%s", remotehost, hostname,
1625				 passwd);
1626		else
1627#endif
1628			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1629				 "%s: anonymous/%s", remotehost, passwd);
1630		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1631#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1632		if (logging)
1633			syslog(LOG_INFO, "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s",
1634			    remotehost, passwd);
1635	} else {
1636		if (dochroot)
1637			reply(230, "User %s logged in, "
1638				   "access restrictions apply.", pw->pw_name);
1639		else
1640			reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1641
1642#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1643		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1644			 "%s: user/%s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1645		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1646#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1647		if (logging)
1648			syslog(LOG_INFO, "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s",
1649			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1650	}
1651	if (logging && (guest || dochroot))
1652		syslog(LOG_INFO, "session root changed to %s", chrootdir);
1653#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1654	login_close(lc);
1655#endif
1656	if (residue)
1657		free(residue);
1658	return;
1659bad:
1660	/* Forget all about it... */
1661#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1662	login_close(lc);
1663#endif
1664	if (residue)
1665		free(residue);
1666	end_login();
1667}
1668
1669void
1670retrieve(char *cmd, char *name)
1671{
1672	FILE *fin, *dout;
1673	struct stat st;
1674	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1675	time_t start;
1676
1677	if (cmd == 0) {
1678		fin = fopen(name, "r"), closefunc = fclose;
1679		st.st_size = 0;
1680	} else {
1681		char line[BUFSIZ];
1682
1683		(void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), cmd, name), name = line;
1684		fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r"), closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
1685		st.st_size = -1;
1686		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1687	}
1688	if (fin == NULL) {
1689		if (errno != 0) {
1690			perror_reply(550, name);
1691			if (cmd == 0) {
1692				LOGCMD("get", name);
1693			}
1694		}
1695		return;
1696	}
1697	byte_count = -1;
1698	if (cmd == 0) {
1699		if (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0) {
1700			perror_reply(550, name);
1701			goto done;
1702		}
1703		if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1704			/*
1705			 * Never sending a raw directory is a workaround
1706			 * for buggy clients that will attempt to RETR
1707			 * a directory before listing it, e.g., Mozilla.
1708			 * Preventing a guest from getting irregular files
1709			 * is a simple security measure.
1710			 */
1711			if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || guest) {
1712				reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", name);
1713				goto done;
1714			}
1715			st.st_size = -1;
1716			/* st.st_blksize is set for all descriptor types */
1717		}
1718	}
1719	if (restart_point) {
1720		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1721			off_t i, n;
1722			int c;
1723
1724			n = restart_point;
1725			i = 0;
1726			while (i++ < n) {
1727				if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1728					perror_reply(550, name);
1729					goto done;
1730				}
1731				if (c == '\n')
1732					i++;
1733			}
1734		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1735			perror_reply(550, name);
1736			goto done;
1737		}
1738	}
1739	dout = dataconn(name, st.st_size, "w");
1740	if (dout == NULL)
1741		goto done;
1742	time(&start);
1743	send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, st.st_size,
1744		  restart_point == 0 && cmd == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode));
1745	if (cmd == 0 && guest && stats && byte_count > 0)
1746		logxfer(name, byte_count, start);
1747	(void) fclose(dout);
1748	data = -1;
1749	pdata = -1;
1750done:
1751	if (cmd == 0)
1752		LOGBYTES("get", name, byte_count);
1753	(*closefunc)(fin);
1754}
1755
1756void
1757store(char *name, char *mode, int unique)
1758{
1759	int fd;
1760	FILE *fout, *din;
1761	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1762
1763	if (*mode == 'a') {		/* APPE */
1764		if (unique) {
1765			/* Programming error */
1766			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: unique flag to APPE");
1767			unique = 0;
1768		}
1769		if (guest && noguestmod) {
1770			reply(550, "Appending to existing file denied.");
1771			goto err;
1772		}
1773		restart_point = 0;	/* not affected by preceding REST */
1774	}
1775	if (unique)			/* STOU overrides REST */
1776		restart_point = 0;
1777	if (guest && noguestmod) {
1778		if (restart_point) {	/* guest STOR w/REST */
1779			reply(550, "Modifying existing file denied.");
1780			goto err;
1781		} else			/* treat guest STOR as STOU */
1782			unique = 1;
1783	}
1784
1785	if (restart_point)
1786		mode = "r+";	/* so ASCII manual seek can work */
1787	if (unique) {
1788		if ((fd = guniquefd(name, &name)) < 0)
1789			goto err;
1790		fout = fdopen(fd, mode);
1791	} else
1792		fout = fopen(name, mode);
1793	closefunc = fclose;
1794	if (fout == NULL) {
1795		perror_reply(553, name);
1796		goto err;
1797	}
1798	byte_count = -1;
1799	if (restart_point) {
1800		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1801			off_t i, n;
1802			int c;
1803
1804			n = restart_point;
1805			i = 0;
1806			while (i++ < n) {
1807				if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1808					perror_reply(550, name);
1809					goto done;
1810				}
1811				if (c == '\n')
1812					i++;
1813			}
1814			/*
1815			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1816			 * because we are changing from reading to
1817			 * writing.
1818			 */
1819			if (fseeko(fout, 0, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1820				perror_reply(550, name);
1821				goto done;
1822			}
1823		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1824			perror_reply(550, name);
1825			goto done;
1826		}
1827	}
1828	din = dataconn(name, -1, "r");
1829	if (din == NULL)
1830		goto done;
1831	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1832		if (unique)
1833			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1834			    name);
1835		else
1836			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1837	}
1838	(void) fclose(din);
1839	data = -1;
1840	pdata = -1;
1841done:
1842	LOGBYTES(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put", name, byte_count);
1843	(*closefunc)(fout);
1844	return;
1845err:
1846	LOGCMD(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put" , name);
1847	return;
1848}
1849
1850static FILE *
1851getdatasock(char *mode)
1852{
1853	int on = 1, s, t, tries;
1854
1855	if (data >= 0)
1856		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1857
1858	s = socket(data_dest.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1859	if (s < 0)
1860		goto bad;
1861	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1862		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1863	/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1864	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1865	data_source.su_port = htons(dataport);
1866	(void) seteuid(0);
1867	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1868		/*
1869		 * We should loop here since it's possible that
1870		 * another ftpd instance has passed this point and is
1871		 * trying to open a data connection in active mode now.
1872		 * Until the other connection is opened, we'll be getting
1873		 * EADDRINUSE because no SOCK_STREAM sockets in the system
1874		 * can share both local and remote addresses, localIP:20
1875		 * and *:* in this case.
1876		 */
1877		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1878		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1879			break;
1880		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1881			goto bad;
1882		sleep(tries);
1883	}
1884	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1885#ifdef IP_TOS
1886	if (data_source.su_family == AF_INET)
1887      {
1888	on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1889	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &on, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1890		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1891      }
1892#endif
1893#ifdef TCP_NOPUSH
1894	/*
1895	 * Turn off push flag to keep sender TCP from sending short packets
1896	 * at the boundaries of each write().
1897	 */
1898	on = 1;
1899	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &on, sizeof on) < 0)
1900		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1901#endif
1902	return (fdopen(s, mode));
1903bad:
1904	/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1905	t = errno;
1906	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1907	(void) close(s);
1908	errno = t;
1909	return (NULL);
1910}
1911
1912static FILE *
1913dataconn(char *name, off_t size, char *mode)
1914{
1915	char sizebuf[32];
1916	FILE *file;
1917	int retry = 0, tos, conerrno;
1918
1919	file_size = size;
1920	byte_count = 0;
1921	if (size != -1)
1922		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf),
1923				" (%jd bytes)", (intmax_t)size);
1924	else
1925		*sizebuf = '\0';
1926	if (pdata >= 0) {
1927		union sockunion from;
1928		socklen_t fromlen = ctrl_addr.su_len;
1929		int flags, s;
1930		struct timeval timeout;
1931		fd_set set;
1932
1933		FD_ZERO(&set);
1934		FD_SET(pdata, &set);
1935
1936		timeout.tv_usec = 0;
1937		timeout.tv_sec = 120;
1938
1939		/*
1940		 * Granted a socket is in the blocking I/O mode,
1941		 * accept() will block after a successful select()
1942		 * if the selected connection dies in between.
1943		 * Therefore set the non-blocking I/O flag here.
1944		 */
1945		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1946		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1947			goto pdata_err;
1948		if (select(pdata+1, &set, NULL, NULL, &timeout) <= 0 ||
1949		    (s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen)) < 0)
1950			goto pdata_err;
1951		(void) close(pdata);
1952		pdata = s;
1953		/*
1954		 * Unset the inherited non-blocking I/O flag
1955		 * on the child socket so stdio can work on it.
1956		 */
1957		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1958		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags & ~O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1959			goto pdata_err;
1960#ifdef IP_TOS
1961		if (from.su_family == AF_INET)
1962	      {
1963		tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1964		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1965			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1966	      }
1967#endif
1968		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1969		     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1970		return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
1971pdata_err:
1972		reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1973		(void) close(pdata);
1974		pdata = -1;
1975		return (NULL);
1976	}
1977	if (data >= 0) {
1978		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
1979		    name, sizebuf);
1980		usedefault = 1;
1981		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1982	}
1983	if (usedefault)
1984		data_dest = his_addr;
1985	usedefault = 1;
1986	do {
1987		file = getdatasock(mode);
1988		if (file == NULL) {
1989			char hostbuf[NI_MAXHOST], portbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
1990
1991			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1992				data_source.su_len,
1993				hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1,
1994				portbuf, sizeof(portbuf) - 1,
1995				NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV))
1996					*hostbuf = *portbuf = 0;
1997			hostbuf[sizeof(hostbuf) - 1] = 0;
1998			portbuf[sizeof(portbuf) - 1] = 0;
1999			reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
2000				hostbuf, portbuf, strerror(errno));
2001			return (NULL);
2002		}
2003		data = fileno(file);
2004		conerrno = 0;
2005		if (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest,
2006		    data_dest.su_len) == 0)
2007			break;
2008		conerrno = errno;
2009		(void) fclose(file);
2010		data = -1;
2011		if (conerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
2012			sleep(swaitint);
2013			retry += swaitint;
2014		} else {
2015			break;
2016		}
2017	} while (retry <= swaitmax);
2018	if (conerrno != 0) {
2019		reply(425, "Can't build data connection: %s.",
2020			   strerror(conerrno));
2021		return (NULL);
2022	}
2023	reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
2024	     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
2025	return (file);
2026}
2027
2028/*
2029 * A helper macro to avoid code duplication
2030 * in send_data() and receive_data().
2031 *
2032 * XXX We have to block SIGURG during putc() because BSD stdio
2033 * is unable to restart interrupted write operations and hence
2034 * the entire buffer contents will be lost as soon as a write()
2035 * call indicates EINTR to stdio.
2036 */
2037#define FTPD_PUTC(ch, file, label)					\
2038	do {								\
2039		int ret;						\
2040									\
2041		do {							\
2042			START_UNSAFE;					\
2043			ret = putc((ch), (file));			\
2044			END_UNSAFE;					\
2045			CHECKOOB(return (-1))				\
2046			else if (ferror(file))				\
2047				goto label;				\
2048			clearerr(file);					\
2049		} while (ret == EOF);					\
2050	} while (0)
2051
2052/*
2053 * Tranfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
2054 * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2055 *
2056 * NB: Form isn't handled.
2057 */
2058static int
2059send_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr, size_t blksize, off_t filesize, int isreg)
2060{
2061	int c, cp, filefd, netfd;
2062	char *buf;
2063
2064	STARTXFER;
2065
2066	switch (type) {
2067
2068	case TYPE_A:
2069		cp = EOF;
2070		for (;;) {
2071			c = getc(instr);
2072			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2073			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2074				goto file_err;
2075			if (c == EOF) {
2076				if (ferror(instr)) {	/* resume after OOB */
2077					clearerr(instr);
2078					continue;
2079				}
2080				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2081					break;
2082				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2083						" on file after getc()");
2084				goto file_err;
2085			}
2086			if (c == '\n' && cp != '\r') {
2087				FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, data_err);
2088				byte_count++;
2089			}
2090			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, data_err);
2091			byte_count++;
2092			cp = c;
2093		}
2094#ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2095		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2096			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2097			else
2098				goto data_err;
2099			clearerr(outstr);
2100		}
2101		ENDXFER;
2102#else
2103		ENDXFER;
2104		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2105			goto data_err;
2106#endif
2107		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2108		return (0);
2109
2110	case TYPE_I:
2111	case TYPE_L:
2112		/*
2113		 * isreg is only set if we are not doing restart and we
2114		 * are sending a regular file
2115		 */
2116		netfd = fileno(outstr);
2117		filefd = fileno(instr);
2118
2119		if (isreg) {
2120			char *msg = "Transfer complete.";
2121			off_t cnt, offset;
2122			int err;
2123
2124			cnt = offset = 0;
2125
2126			while (filesize > 0) {
2127				err = sendfile(filefd, netfd, offset, 0,
2128					       NULL, &cnt, 0);
2129				/*
2130				 * Calculate byte_count before OOB processing.
2131				 * It can be used in myoob() later.
2132				 */
2133				byte_count += cnt;
2134				offset += cnt;
2135				filesize -= cnt;
2136				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2137				else if (err == -1) {
2138					if (errno != EINTR &&
2139					    cnt == 0 && offset == 0)
2140						goto oldway;
2141					goto data_err;
2142				}
2143				if (err == -1)	/* resume after OOB */
2144					continue;
2145				/*
2146				 * We hit the EOF prematurely.
2147				 * Perhaps the file was externally truncated.
2148				 */
2149				if (cnt == 0) {
2150					msg = "Transfer finished due to "
2151					      "premature end of file.";
2152					break;
2153				}
2154			}
2155			ENDXFER;
2156			reply(226, "%s", msg);
2157			return (0);
2158		}
2159
2160oldway:
2161		if ((buf = malloc(blksize)) == NULL) {
2162			ENDXFER;
2163			reply(451, "Ran out of memory.");
2164			return (-1);
2165		}
2166
2167		for (;;) {
2168			int cnt, len;
2169			char *bp;
2170
2171			cnt = read(filefd, buf, blksize);
2172			CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2173			else if (cnt < 0) {
2174				free(buf);
2175				goto file_err;
2176			}
2177			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2178				continue;
2179			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2180				break;
2181			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2182				cnt = write(netfd, bp, len);
2183				CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2184				else if (cnt < 0) {
2185					free(buf);
2186					goto data_err;
2187				}
2188				if (cnt <= 0)
2189					continue;
2190				len -= cnt;
2191				bp += cnt;
2192				byte_count += cnt;
2193			}
2194		}
2195		ENDXFER;
2196		free(buf);
2197		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2198		return (0);
2199	default:
2200		ENDXFER;
2201		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data.", type);
2202		return (-1);
2203	}
2204
2205data_err:
2206	ENDXFER;
2207	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2208	return (-1);
2209
2210file_err:
2211	ENDXFER;
2212	perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
2213	return (-1);
2214}
2215
2216/*
2217 * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
2218 * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2219 *
2220 * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
2221 */
2222static int
2223receive_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr)
2224{
2225	int c, cp;
2226	int bare_lfs = 0;
2227
2228	STARTXFER;
2229
2230	switch (type) {
2231
2232	case TYPE_I:
2233	case TYPE_L:
2234		for (;;) {
2235			int cnt, len;
2236			char *bp;
2237			char buf[BUFSIZ];
2238
2239			cnt = read(fileno(instr), buf, sizeof(buf));
2240			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2241			else if (cnt < 0)
2242				goto data_err;
2243			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2244				continue;
2245			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2246				break;
2247			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2248				cnt = write(fileno(outstr), bp, len);
2249				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2250				else if (cnt < 0)
2251					goto file_err;
2252				if (cnt <= 0)
2253					continue;
2254				len -= cnt;
2255				bp += cnt;
2256				byte_count += cnt;
2257			}
2258		}
2259		ENDXFER;
2260		return (0);
2261
2262	case TYPE_E:
2263		ENDXFER;
2264		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
2265		return (-1);
2266
2267	case TYPE_A:
2268		cp = EOF;
2269		for (;;) {
2270			c = getc(instr);
2271			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2272			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2273				goto data_err;
2274			if (c == EOF && ferror(instr)) { /* resume after OOB */
2275				clearerr(instr);
2276				continue;
2277			}
2278
2279			if (cp == '\r') {
2280				if (c != '\n')
2281					FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, file_err);
2282			} else
2283				if (c == '\n')
2284					bare_lfs++;
2285			if (c == '\r') {
2286				byte_count++;
2287				cp = c;
2288				continue;
2289			}
2290
2291			/* Check for EOF here in order not to lose last \r. */
2292			if (c == EOF) {
2293				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2294					break;
2295				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2296						" on data stream after getc()");
2297				goto data_err;
2298			}
2299
2300			byte_count++;
2301			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, file_err);
2302			cp = c;
2303		}
2304#ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2305		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2306			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2307			else
2308				goto file_err;
2309			clearerr(outstr);
2310		}
2311		ENDXFER;
2312#else
2313		ENDXFER;
2314		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2315			goto file_err;
2316#endif
2317		if (bare_lfs) {
2318			lreply(226,
2319		"WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode.",
2320			    bare_lfs);
2321		(void)printf("   File may not have transferred correctly.\r\n");
2322		}
2323		return (0);
2324	default:
2325		ENDXFER;
2326		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data.", type);
2327		return (-1);
2328	}
2329
2330data_err:
2331	ENDXFER;
2332	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2333	return (-1);
2334
2335file_err:
2336	ENDXFER;
2337	perror_reply(452, "Error writing to file");
2338	return (-1);
2339}
2340
2341void
2342statfilecmd(char *filename)
2343{
2344	FILE *fin;
2345	int atstart;
2346	int c, code;
2347	char line[LINE_MAX];
2348	struct stat st;
2349
2350	code = lstat(filename, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ? 212 : 213;
2351	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), _PATH_LS " -lgA %s", filename);
2352	fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r");
2353	if (fin == NULL) {
2354		perror_reply(551, filename);
2355		return;
2356	}
2357	lreply(code, "Status of %s:", filename);
2358	atstart = 1;
2359	while ((c = getc(fin)) != EOF) {
2360		if (c == '\n') {
2361			if (ferror(stdout)){
2362				perror_reply(421, "Control connection");
2363				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2364				dologout(1);
2365				/* NOTREACHED */
2366			}
2367			if (ferror(fin)) {
2368				perror_reply(551, filename);
2369				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2370				return;
2371			}
2372			(void) putc('\r', stdout);
2373		}
2374		/*
2375		 * RFC 959 says neutral text should be prepended before
2376		 * a leading 3-digit number followed by whitespace, but
2377		 * many ftp clients can be confused by any leading digits,
2378		 * as a matter of fact.
2379		 */
2380		if (atstart && isdigit(c))
2381			(void) putc(' ', stdout);
2382		(void) putc(c, stdout);
2383		atstart = (c == '\n');
2384	}
2385	(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2386	reply(code, "End of status.");
2387}
2388
2389void
2390statcmd(void)
2391{
2392	union sockunion *su;
2393	u_char *a, *p;
2394	char hname[NI_MAXHOST];
2395	int ispassive;
2396
2397	if (hostinfo) {
2398		lreply(211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
2399		printf("     %s\r\n", version);
2400	} else
2401		lreply(211, "FTP server status:");
2402	printf("     Connected to %s", remotehost);
2403	if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
2404			 hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2405		hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2406		if (strcmp(hname, remotehost) != 0)
2407			printf(" (%s)", hname);
2408	}
2409	printf("\r\n");
2410	if (logged_in) {
2411		if (guest)
2412			printf("     Logged in anonymously\r\n");
2413		else
2414			printf("     Logged in as %s\r\n", pw->pw_name);
2415	} else if (askpasswd)
2416		printf("     Waiting for password\r\n");
2417	else
2418		printf("     Waiting for user name\r\n");
2419	printf("     TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
2420	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
2421		printf(", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
2422	if (type == TYPE_L)
2423#if CHAR_BIT == 8
2424		printf(" %d", CHAR_BIT);
2425#else
2426		printf(" %d", bytesize);	/* need definition! */
2427#endif
2428	printf("; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
2429	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
2430	if (data != -1)
2431		printf("     Data connection open\r\n");
2432	else if (pdata != -1) {
2433		ispassive = 1;
2434		su = &pasv_addr;
2435		goto printaddr;
2436	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
2437		ispassive = 0;
2438		su = &data_dest;
2439printaddr:
2440#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2441		if (epsvall) {
2442			printf("     EPSV only mode (EPSV ALL)\r\n");
2443			goto epsvonly;
2444		}
2445
2446		/* PORT/PASV */
2447		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
2448			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2449			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2450			printf("     %s (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)\r\n",
2451				ispassive ? "PASV" : "PORT",
2452				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2453				UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2454		}
2455
2456		/* LPRT/LPSV */
2457	    {
2458		int alen, af, i;
2459
2460		switch (su->su_family) {
2461		case AF_INET:
2462			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2463			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2464			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin.sin_addr);
2465			af = 4;
2466			break;
2467		case AF_INET6:
2468			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
2469			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_port;
2470			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin6.sin6_addr);
2471			af = 6;
2472			break;
2473		default:
2474			af = 0;
2475			break;
2476		}
2477		if (af) {
2478			printf("     %s (%d,%d,", ispassive ? "LPSV" : "LPRT",
2479				af, alen);
2480			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
2481				printf("%d,", UC(a[i]));
2482			printf("%d,%d,%d)\r\n", 2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2483		}
2484	    }
2485
2486epsvonly:;
2487		/* EPRT/EPSV */
2488	    {
2489		int af;
2490
2491		switch (su->su_family) {
2492		case AF_INET:
2493			af = 1;
2494			break;
2495		case AF_INET6:
2496			af = 2;
2497			break;
2498		default:
2499			af = 0;
2500			break;
2501		}
2502		if (af) {
2503			union sockunion tmp;
2504
2505			tmp = *su;
2506			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
2507				tmp.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2508			if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp, tmp.su_len,
2509					hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0,
2510					NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2511				hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2512				printf("     %s |%d|%s|%d|\r\n",
2513					ispassive ? "EPSV" : "EPRT",
2514					af, hname, htons(tmp.su_port));
2515			}
2516		}
2517	    }
2518#undef UC
2519	} else
2520		printf("     No data connection\r\n");
2521	reply(211, "End of status.");
2522}
2523
2524void
2525fatalerror(char *s)
2526{
2527
2528	reply(451, "Error in server: %s", s);
2529	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
2530	dologout(0);
2531	/* NOTREACHED */
2532}
2533
2534void
2535reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2536{
2537	va_list ap;
2538
2539	(void)printf("%d ", n);
2540	va_start(ap, fmt);
2541	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2542	va_end(ap);
2543	(void)printf("\r\n");
2544	(void)fflush(stdout);
2545	if (ftpdebug) {
2546		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d ", n);
2547		va_start(ap, fmt);
2548		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2549		va_end(ap);
2550	}
2551}
2552
2553void
2554lreply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2555{
2556	va_list ap;
2557
2558	(void)printf("%d- ", n);
2559	va_start(ap, fmt);
2560	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2561	va_end(ap);
2562	(void)printf("\r\n");
2563	(void)fflush(stdout);
2564	if (ftpdebug) {
2565		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d- ", n);
2566		va_start(ap, fmt);
2567		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2568		va_end(ap);
2569	}
2570}
2571
2572static void
2573ack(char *s)
2574{
2575
2576	reply(250, "%s command successful.", s);
2577}
2578
2579void
2580nack(char *s)
2581{
2582
2583	reply(502, "%s command not implemented.", s);
2584}
2585
2586/* ARGSUSED */
2587void
2588yyerror(char *s)
2589{
2590	char *cp;
2591
2592	if ((cp = strchr(cbuf,'\n')))
2593		*cp = '\0';
2594	reply(500, "%s: command not understood.", cbuf);
2595}
2596
2597void
2598delete(char *name)
2599{
2600	struct stat st;
2601
2602	LOGCMD("delete", name);
2603	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2604		perror_reply(550, name);
2605		return;
2606	}
2607	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2608		if (rmdir(name) < 0) {
2609			perror_reply(550, name);
2610			return;
2611		}
2612		goto done;
2613	}
2614	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2615		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2616		return;
2617	}
2618	if (unlink(name) < 0) {
2619		perror_reply(550, name);
2620		return;
2621	}
2622done:
2623	ack("DELE");
2624}
2625
2626void
2627cwd(char *path)
2628{
2629
2630	if (chdir(path) < 0)
2631		perror_reply(550, path);
2632	else
2633		ack("CWD");
2634}
2635
2636void
2637makedir(char *name)
2638{
2639	char *s;
2640
2641	LOGCMD("mkdir", name);
2642	if (guest && noguestmkd)
2643		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2644	else if (mkdir(name, 0777) < 0)
2645		perror_reply(550, name);
2646	else {
2647		if ((s = doublequote(name)) == NULL)
2648			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2649		reply(257, "\"%s\" directory created.", s);
2650		free(s);
2651	}
2652}
2653
2654void
2655removedir(char *name)
2656{
2657
2658	LOGCMD("rmdir", name);
2659	if (rmdir(name) < 0)
2660		perror_reply(550, name);
2661	else
2662		ack("RMD");
2663}
2664
2665void
2666pwd(void)
2667{
2668	char *s, path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
2669
2670	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)) == NULL)
2671		perror_reply(550, "Get current directory");
2672	else {
2673		if ((s = doublequote(path)) == NULL)
2674			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2675		reply(257, "\"%s\" is current directory.", s);
2676		free(s);
2677	}
2678}
2679
2680char *
2681renamefrom(char *name)
2682{
2683	struct stat st;
2684
2685	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2686		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2687		return (NULL);
2688	}
2689	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2690		perror_reply(550, name);
2691		return (NULL);
2692	}
2693	reply(350, "File exists, ready for destination name.");
2694	return (name);
2695}
2696
2697void
2698renamecmd(char *from, char *to)
2699{
2700	struct stat st;
2701
2702	LOGCMD2("rename", from, to);
2703
2704	if (guest && (stat(to, &st) == 0)) {
2705		reply(550, "%s: permission denied.", to);
2706		return;
2707	}
2708
2709	if (rename(from, to) < 0)
2710		perror_reply(550, "rename");
2711	else
2712		ack("RNTO");
2713}
2714
2715static void
2716dolog(struct sockaddr *who)
2717{
2718	char who_name[NI_MAXHOST];
2719
2720	realhostname_sa(remotehost, sizeof(remotehost) - 1, who, who->sa_len);
2721	remotehost[sizeof(remotehost) - 1] = 0;
2722	if (getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len,
2723		who_name, sizeof(who_name) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST))
2724			*who_name = 0;
2725	who_name[sizeof(who_name) - 1] = 0;
2726
2727#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
2728#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2729	if (thishost != firsthost)
2730		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected (to %s)",
2731			 remotehost, hostname);
2732	else
2733#endif
2734		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected",
2735			 remotehost);
2736	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2737#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
2738
2739	if (logging) {
2740#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2741		if (thishost != firsthost)
2742			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s) to %s",
2743			       remotehost, who_name, hostname);
2744		else
2745#endif
2746			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s)",
2747			       remotehost, who_name);
2748	}
2749}
2750
2751/*
2752 * Record logout in wtmp file
2753 * and exit with supplied status.
2754 */
2755void
2756dologout(int status)
2757{
2758
2759	if (logged_in && dowtmp) {
2760		(void) seteuid(0);
2761		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, NULL, NULL);
2762	}
2763	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2764	_exit(status);
2765}
2766
2767static void
2768sigurg(int signo)
2769{
2770
2771	recvurg = 1;
2772}
2773
2774static void
2775maskurg(int flag)
2776{
2777	int oerrno;
2778	sigset_t sset;
2779
2780	if (!transflag) {
2781		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: maskurg() while no transfer");
2782		return;
2783	}
2784	oerrno = errno;
2785	sigemptyset(&sset);
2786	sigaddset(&sset, SIGURG);
2787	sigprocmask(flag ? SIG_BLOCK : SIG_UNBLOCK, &sset, NULL);
2788	errno = oerrno;
2789}
2790
2791static void
2792flagxfer(int flag)
2793{
2794
2795	if (flag) {
2796		if (transflag)
2797			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(1): "
2798					"transfer already under way");
2799		transflag = 1;
2800		maskurg(0);
2801		recvurg = 0;
2802	} else {
2803		if (!transflag)
2804			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(0): "
2805					"no active transfer");
2806		maskurg(1);
2807		transflag = 0;
2808	}
2809}
2810
2811/*
2812 * Returns 0 if OK to resume or -1 if abort requested.
2813 */
2814static int
2815myoob(void)
2816{
2817	char *cp;
2818	int ret;
2819
2820	if (!transflag) {
2821		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: myoob() while no transfer");
2822		return (0);
2823	}
2824	cp = tmpline;
2825	ret = getline(cp, 7, stdin);
2826	if (ret == -1) {
2827		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2828		dologout(0);
2829	} else if (ret == -2) {
2830		/* Ignore truncated command. */
2831		return (0);
2832	}
2833	upper(cp);
2834	if (strcmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2835		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2836		reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2837		reply(226, "Abort successful.");
2838		return (-1);
2839	}
2840	if (strcmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2841		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2842		if (file_size != -1)
2843			reply(213, "Status: %jd of %jd bytes transferred.",
2844				   (intmax_t)byte_count, (intmax_t)file_size);
2845		else
2846			reply(213, "Status: %jd bytes transferred.",
2847				   (intmax_t)byte_count);
2848	}
2849	return (0);
2850}
2851
2852/*
2853 * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2854 *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2855 *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2856 *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2857 */
2858void
2859passive(void)
2860{
2861	socklen_t len;
2862	int on;
2863	char *p, *a;
2864
2865	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2866		close(pdata);
2867
2868	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2869	if (pdata < 0) {
2870		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2871		return;
2872	}
2873	on = 1;
2874	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2875		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2876
2877	(void) seteuid(0);
2878
2879#ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2880	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2881	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2882				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2883
2884	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2885			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2886		    goto pasv_error;
2887	}
2888#endif
2889#ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2890	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2891	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2892				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2893
2894	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2895			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2896		    goto pasv_error;
2897	}
2898#endif
2899
2900	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2901	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2902	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, pasv_addr.su_len) < 0)
2903		goto pasv_error;
2904
2905	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2906
2907	len = sizeof(pasv_addr);
2908	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2909		goto pasv_error;
2910	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2911		goto pasv_error;
2912	if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
2913		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2914	else if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2915		 IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
2916		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
2917	else
2918		goto pasv_error;
2919
2920	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2921
2922#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2923
2924	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", UC(a[0]),
2925		UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]), UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2926	return;
2927
2928pasv_error:
2929	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2930	(void) close(pdata);
2931	pdata = -1;
2932	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2933	return;
2934}
2935
2936/*
2937 * Long Passive defined in RFC 1639.
2938 *     228 Entering Long Passive Mode
2939 *         (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2940 */
2941
2942void
2943long_passive(char *cmd, int pf)
2944{
2945	socklen_t len;
2946	int on;
2947	char *p, *a;
2948
2949	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2950		close(pdata);
2951
2952	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC) {
2953		if (ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2954			switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
2955			case AF_INET:
2956				pf = 1;
2957				break;
2958			case AF_INET6:
2959				pf = 2;
2960				break;
2961			default:
2962				pf = 0;
2963				break;
2964			}
2965			/*
2966			 * XXX
2967			 * only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
2968			 */
2969			if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0 && pf) {
2970				reply(522, "Network protocol mismatch, "
2971					"use (%d)", pf);
2972			} else
2973				reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch."); /*XXX*/
2974
2975			return;
2976		}
2977	}
2978
2979	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2980	if (pdata < 0) {
2981		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2982		return;
2983	}
2984	on = 1;
2985	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2986		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2987
2988	(void) seteuid(0);
2989
2990	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2991	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2992	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2993
2994#ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2995	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2996	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2997				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2998
2999	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
3000			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3001		    goto pasv_error;
3002	}
3003#endif
3004#ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
3005	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
3006	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
3007				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
3008
3009	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
3010			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3011		    goto pasv_error;
3012	}
3013#endif
3014
3015	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, len) < 0)
3016		goto pasv_error;
3017
3018	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
3019
3020	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
3021		goto pasv_error;
3022	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
3023		goto pasv_error;
3024
3025#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
3026
3027	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
3028		p = (char *)&pasv_addr.su_port;
3029		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3030		case AF_INET:
3031			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
3032		v4_reply:
3033			reply(228,
3034"Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3035			      4, 4, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3036			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3037			return;
3038		case AF_INET6:
3039			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr)) {
3040				a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
3041				goto v4_reply;
3042			}
3043			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
3044			reply(228,
3045"Entering Long Passive Mode "
3046"(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3047			      6, 16, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3048			      UC(a[4]), UC(a[5]), UC(a[6]), UC(a[7]),
3049			      UC(a[8]), UC(a[9]), UC(a[10]), UC(a[11]),
3050			      UC(a[12]), UC(a[13]), UC(a[14]), UC(a[15]),
3051			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3052			return;
3053		}
3054	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
3055		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3056		case AF_INET:
3057		case AF_INET6:
3058			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%d|)",
3059				ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
3060			return;
3061		}
3062	} else {
3063		/* more proper error code? */
3064	}
3065
3066pasv_error:
3067	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
3068	(void) close(pdata);
3069	pdata = -1;
3070	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
3071	return;
3072}
3073
3074/*
3075 * Generate unique name for file with basename "local"
3076 * and open the file in order to avoid possible races.
3077 * Try "local" first, then "local.1", "local.2" etc, up to "local.99".
3078 * Return descriptor to the file, set "name" to its name.
3079 *
3080 * Generates failure reply on error.
3081 */
3082static int
3083guniquefd(char *local, char **name)
3084{
3085	static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
3086	struct stat st;
3087	char *cp;
3088	int count;
3089	int fd;
3090
3091	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
3092	if (cp)
3093		*cp = '\0';
3094	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
3095		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
3096		return (-1);
3097	}
3098	if (cp) {
3099		/*
3100		 * Let not overwrite dirname with counter suffix.
3101		 * -4 is for /nn\0
3102		 * In this extreme case dot won't be put in front of suffix.
3103		 */
3104		if (strlen(local) > sizeof(new) - 4) {
3105			reply(553, "Pathname too long.");
3106			return (-1);
3107		}
3108		*cp = '/';
3109	}
3110	/* -4 is for the .nn<null> we put on the end below */
3111	(void) snprintf(new, sizeof(new) - 4, "%s", local);
3112	cp = new + strlen(new);
3113	/*
3114	 * Don't generate dotfile unless requested explicitly.
3115	 * This covers the case when basename gets truncated off
3116	 * by buffer size.
3117	 */
3118	if (cp > new && cp[-1] != '/')
3119		*cp++ = '.';
3120	for (count = 0; count < 100; count++) {
3121		/* At count 0 try unmodified name */
3122		if (count)
3123			(void)sprintf(cp, "%d", count);
3124		if ((fd = open(count ? new : local,
3125		    O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666)) >= 0) {
3126			*name = count ? new : local;
3127			return (fd);
3128		}
3129		if (errno != EEXIST) {
3130			perror_reply(553, count ? new : local);
3131			return (-1);
3132		}
3133	}
3134	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
3135	return (-1);
3136}
3137
3138/*
3139 * Format and send reply containing system error number.
3140 */
3141void
3142perror_reply(int code, char *string)
3143{
3144
3145	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
3146}
3147
3148static char *onefile[] = {
3149	"",
3150	0
3151};
3152
3153void
3154send_file_list(char *whichf)
3155{
3156	struct stat st;
3157	DIR *dirp = NULL;
3158	struct dirent *dir;
3159	FILE *dout = NULL;
3160	char **dirlist, *dirname;
3161	int simple = 0;
3162	int freeglob = 0;
3163	glob_t gl;
3164
3165	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
3166		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE;
3167
3168		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
3169		gl.gl_matchc = MAXGLOBARGS;
3170		flags |= GLOB_LIMIT;
3171		freeglob = 1;
3172		if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
3173			reply(550, "No matching files found.");
3174			goto out;
3175		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
3176			errno = ENOENT;
3177			perror_reply(550, whichf);
3178			goto out;
3179		}
3180		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
3181	} else {
3182		onefile[0] = whichf;
3183		dirlist = onefile;
3184		simple = 1;
3185	}
3186
3187	while ((dirname = *dirlist++)) {
3188		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
3189			/*
3190			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
3191			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
3192			 */
3193			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
3194			    dout == NULL)
3195				retrieve(_PATH_LS " %s", dirname);
3196			else
3197				perror_reply(550, whichf);
3198			goto out;
3199		}
3200
3201		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
3202			if (dout == NULL) {
3203				dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3204				if (dout == NULL)
3205					goto out;
3206				STARTXFER;
3207			}
3208			START_UNSAFE;
3209			fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
3210				type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3211			END_UNSAFE;
3212			if (ferror(dout))
3213				goto data_err;
3214			byte_count += strlen(dirname) +
3215				      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3216			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3217			continue;
3218		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
3219			continue;
3220
3221		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
3222			continue;
3223
3224		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
3225			char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
3226
3227			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3228
3229			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_namlen == 1)
3230				continue;
3231			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_name[1] == '.' &&
3232			    dir->d_namlen == 2)
3233				continue;
3234
3235			snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf),
3236				"%s/%s", dirname, dir->d_name);
3237
3238			/*
3239			 * We have to do a stat to insure it's
3240			 * not a directory or special file.
3241			 */
3242			if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
3243			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
3244				if (dout == NULL) {
3245					dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3246					if (dout == NULL)
3247						goto out;
3248					STARTXFER;
3249				}
3250				START_UNSAFE;
3251				if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
3252					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", &nbuf[2],
3253						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3254				else
3255					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", nbuf,
3256						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3257				END_UNSAFE;
3258				if (ferror(dout))
3259					goto data_err;
3260				byte_count += strlen(nbuf) +
3261					      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3262				CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3263			}
3264		}
3265		(void) closedir(dirp);
3266		dirp = NULL;
3267	}
3268
3269	if (dout == NULL)
3270		reply(550, "No files found.");
3271	else if (ferror(dout))
3272data_err:	perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
3273	else
3274		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
3275out:
3276	if (dout) {
3277		ENDXFER;
3278abrt:
3279		(void) fclose(dout);
3280		data = -1;
3281		pdata = -1;
3282	}
3283	if (dirp)
3284		(void) closedir(dirp);
3285	if (freeglob) {
3286		freeglob = 0;
3287		globfree(&gl);
3288	}
3289}
3290
3291void
3292reapchild(int signo)
3293{
3294	while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
3295}
3296
3297#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
3298/*
3299 * Clobber argv so ps will show what we're doing.  (Stolen from sendmail.)
3300 * Warning, since this is usually started from inetd.conf, it often doesn't
3301 * have much of an environment or arglist to overwrite.
3302 */
3303void
3304setproctitle(const char *fmt, ...)
3305{
3306	int i;
3307	va_list ap;
3308	char *p, *bp, ch;
3309	char buf[LINE_MAX];
3310
3311	va_start(ap, fmt);
3312	(void)vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3313
3314	/* make ps print our process name */
3315	p = Argv[0];
3316	*p++ = '-';
3317
3318	i = strlen(buf);
3319	if (i > LastArgv - p - 2) {
3320		i = LastArgv - p - 2;
3321		buf[i] = '\0';
3322	}
3323	bp = buf;
3324	while (ch = *bp++)
3325		if (ch != '\n' && ch != '\r')
3326			*p++ = ch;
3327	while (p < LastArgv)
3328		*p++ = ' ';
3329}
3330#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
3331
3332static void
3333appendf(char **strp, char *fmt, ...)
3334{
3335	va_list ap;
3336	char *ostr, *p;
3337
3338	va_start(ap, fmt);
3339	vasprintf(&p, fmt, ap);
3340	va_end(ap);
3341	if (p == NULL)
3342		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3343	if (*strp == NULL)
3344		*strp = p;
3345	else {
3346		ostr = *strp;
3347		asprintf(strp, "%s%s", ostr, p);
3348		if (*strp == NULL)
3349			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3350		free(ostr);
3351	}
3352}
3353
3354static void
3355logcmd(char *cmd, char *file1, char *file2, off_t cnt)
3356{
3357	char *msg = NULL;
3358	char wd[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3359
3360	if (logging <= 1)
3361		return;
3362
3363	if (getcwd(wd, sizeof(wd) - 1) == NULL)
3364		strcpy(wd, strerror(errno));
3365
3366	appendf(&msg, "%s", cmd);
3367	if (file1)
3368		appendf(&msg, " %s", file1);
3369	if (file2)
3370		appendf(&msg, " %s", file2);
3371	if (cnt >= 0)
3372		appendf(&msg, " = %jd bytes", (intmax_t)cnt);
3373	appendf(&msg, " (wd: %s", wd);
3374	if (guest || dochroot)
3375		appendf(&msg, "; chrooted");
3376	appendf(&msg, ")");
3377	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", msg);
3378	free(msg);
3379}
3380
3381static void
3382logxfer(char *name, off_t size, time_t start)
3383{
3384	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1024];
3385	char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3386	time_t now;
3387
3388	if (statfd >= 0) {
3389		time(&now);
3390		if (realpath(name, path) == NULL) {
3391			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "realpath failed on %s: %m", path);
3392			return;
3393		}
3394		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.20s!%s!%s!%s!%jd!%ld\n",
3395			ctime(&now)+4, ident, remotehost,
3396			path, (intmax_t)size,
3397			(long)(now - start + (now == start)));
3398		write(statfd, buf, strlen(buf));
3399	}
3400}
3401
3402static char *
3403doublequote(char *s)
3404{
3405	int n;
3406	char *p, *s2;
3407
3408	for (p = s, n = 0; *p; p++)
3409		if (*p == '"')
3410			n++;
3411
3412	if ((s2 = malloc(p - s + n + 1)) == NULL)
3413		return (NULL);
3414
3415	for (p = s2; *s; s++, p++) {
3416		if ((*p = *s) == '"')
3417			*(++p) = '"';
3418	}
3419	*p = '\0';
3420
3421	return (s2);
3422}
3423
3424/* setup server socket for specified address family */
3425/* if af is PF_UNSPEC more than one socket may be returned */
3426/* the returned list is dynamically allocated, so caller needs to free it */
3427static int *
3428socksetup(int af, char *bindname, const char *bindport)
3429{
3430	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
3431	int error, maxs, *s, *socks;
3432	const int on = 1;
3433
3434	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3435	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
3436	hints.ai_family = af;
3437	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3438	error = getaddrinfo(bindname, bindport, &hints, &res);
3439	if (error) {
3440		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", gai_strerror(error));
3441		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
3442			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
3443		return NULL;
3444	}
3445
3446	/* Count max number of sockets we may open */
3447	for (maxs = 0, r = res; r; r = r->ai_next, maxs++)
3448		;
3449	socks = malloc((maxs + 1) * sizeof(int));
3450	if (!socks) {
3451		freeaddrinfo(res);
3452		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't allocate memory for sockets");
3453		return NULL;
3454	}
3455
3456	*socks = 0;   /* num of sockets counter at start of array */
3457	s = socks + 1;
3458	for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
3459		*s = socket(r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype, r->ai_protocol);
3460		if (*s < 0) {
3461			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control socket: %m");
3462			continue;
3463		}
3464		if (setsockopt(*s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
3465		    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3466			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3467			    "control setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
3468		if (r->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
3469			if (setsockopt(*s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
3470			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3471				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3472				    "control setsockopt (IPV6_V6ONLY): %m");
3473		}
3474		if (bind(*s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
3475			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control bind: %m");
3476			close(*s);
3477			continue;
3478		}
3479		(*socks)++;
3480		s++;
3481	}
3482
3483	if (res)
3484		freeaddrinfo(res);
3485
3486	if (*socks == 0) {
3487		syslog(LOG_ERR, "control socket: Couldn't bind to any socket");
3488		free(socks);
3489		return NULL;
3490	}
3491	return(socks);
3492}
3493