ftpd.c revision 202209
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#if 0
35#ifndef lint
36static char copyright[] =
37"@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
38	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
39#endif /* not lint */
40#endif
41
42#ifndef lint
43#if 0
44static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftpd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
45#endif
46#endif /* not lint */
47
48#include <sys/cdefs.h>
49__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c 202209 2010-01-13 18:28:41Z ed $");
50
51/*
52 * FTP server.
53 */
54#include <sys/param.h>
55#include <sys/ioctl.h>
56#include <sys/mman.h>
57#include <sys/socket.h>
58#include <sys/stat.h>
59#include <sys/time.h>
60#include <sys/wait.h>
61
62#include <netinet/in.h>
63#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
64#include <netinet/ip.h>
65#include <netinet/tcp.h>
66
67#define	FTP_NAMES
68#include <arpa/ftp.h>
69#include <arpa/inet.h>
70#include <arpa/telnet.h>
71
72#include <ctype.h>
73#include <dirent.h>
74#include <err.h>
75#include <errno.h>
76#include <fcntl.h>
77#include <glob.h>
78#include <limits.h>
79#include <netdb.h>
80#include <pwd.h>
81#include <grp.h>
82#include <opie.h>
83#include <signal.h>
84#include <stdint.h>
85#include <stdio.h>
86#include <stdlib.h>
87#include <string.h>
88#include <syslog.h>
89#include <time.h>
90#include <unistd.h>
91#include <libutil.h>
92#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
93#include <login_cap.h>
94#endif
95
96#ifdef USE_PAM
97#include <security/pam_appl.h>
98#endif
99
100#include "pathnames.h"
101#include "extern.h"
102
103#include <stdarg.h>
104
105static char version[] = "Version 6.00LS";
106#undef main
107
108union sockunion ctrl_addr;
109union sockunion data_source;
110union sockunion data_dest;
111union sockunion his_addr;
112union sockunion pasv_addr;
113
114int	daemon_mode;
115int	data;
116int	dataport;
117int	hostinfo = 1;	/* print host-specific info in messages */
118int	logged_in;
119struct	passwd *pw;
120char	*homedir;
121int	ftpdebug;
122int	timeout = 900;    /* timeout after 15 minutes of inactivity */
123int	maxtimeout = 7200;/* don't allow idle time to be set beyond 2 hours */
124int	logging;
125int	restricted_data_ports = 1;
126int	paranoid = 1;	  /* be extra careful about security */
127int	anon_only = 0;    /* Only anonymous ftp allowed */
128int	assumeutf8 = 0;   /* Assume that server file names are in UTF-8 */
129int	guest;
130int	dochroot;
131char	*chrootdir;
132int	dowtmp = 1;
133int	stats;
134int	statfd = -1;
135int	type;
136int	form;
137int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
138int	mode;
139int	usedefault = 1;		/* for data transfers */
140int	pdata = -1;		/* for passive mode */
141int	readonly = 0;		/* Server is in readonly mode.	*/
142int	noepsv = 0;		/* EPSV command is disabled.	*/
143int	noretr = 0;		/* RETR command is disabled.	*/
144int	noguestretr = 0;	/* RETR command is disabled for anon users. */
145int	noguestmkd = 0;		/* MKD command is disabled for anon users. */
146int	noguestmod = 1;		/* anon users may not modify existing files. */
147
148off_t	file_size;
149off_t	byte_count;
150#if !defined(CMASK) || CMASK == 0
151#undef CMASK
152#define CMASK 027
153#endif
154int	defumask = CMASK;		/* default umask value */
155char	tmpline[7];
156char	*hostname;
157int	epsvall = 0;
158
159#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
160char	*ftpuser;
161
162static struct ftphost {
163	struct ftphost	*next;
164	struct addrinfo *hostinfo;
165	char		*hostname;
166	char		*anonuser;
167	char		*statfile;
168	char		*welcome;
169	char		*loginmsg;
170} *thishost, *firsthost;
171
172#endif
173char	remotehost[NI_MAXHOST];
174char	*ident = NULL;
175
176static char	wtmpid[20];
177
178#ifdef USE_PAM
179static int	auth_pam(struct passwd**, const char*);
180pam_handle_t	*pamh = NULL;
181#endif
182
183static struct opie	opiedata;
184static char		opieprompt[OPIE_CHALLENGE_MAX+1];
185static int		pwok;
186
187char	*pid_file = NULL; /* means default location to pidfile(3) */
188
189/*
190 * Limit number of pathnames that glob can return.
191 * A limit of 0 indicates the number of pathnames is unlimited.
192 */
193#define MAXGLOBARGS	16384
194#
195
196/*
197 * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
198 * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
199 * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
200 */
201#define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
202#define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
203
204int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
205int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
206
207#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
208#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
209char	**Argv = NULL;		/* pointer to argument vector */
210char	*LastArgv = NULL;	/* end of argv */
211#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
212char	proctitle[LINE_MAX];	/* initial part of title */
213#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
214
215#define LOGCMD(cmd, file)		logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, -1)
216#define LOGCMD2(cmd, file1, file2)	logcmd((cmd), (file1), (file2), -1)
217#define LOGBYTES(cmd, file, cnt)	logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, (cnt))
218
219static	volatile sig_atomic_t recvurg;
220static	int transflag;		/* NB: for debugging only */
221
222#define STARTXFER	flagxfer(1)
223#define ENDXFER		flagxfer(0)
224
225#define START_UNSAFE	maskurg(1)
226#define END_UNSAFE	maskurg(0)
227
228/* It's OK to put an `else' clause after this macro. */
229#define CHECKOOB(action)						\
230	if (recvurg) {							\
231		recvurg = 0;						\
232		if (myoob()) {						\
233			ENDXFER;					\
234			action;						\
235		}							\
236	}
237
238#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
239static void	 inithosts(int);
240static void	 selecthost(union sockunion *);
241#endif
242static void	 ack(char *);
243static void	 sigurg(int);
244static void	 maskurg(int);
245static void	 flagxfer(int);
246static int	 myoob(void);
247static int	 checkuser(char *, char *, int, char **);
248static FILE	*dataconn(char *, off_t, char *);
249static void	 dolog(struct sockaddr *);
250static void	 end_login(void);
251static FILE	*getdatasock(char *);
252static int	 guniquefd(char *, char **);
253static void	 lostconn(int);
254static void	 sigquit(int);
255static int	 receive_data(FILE *, FILE *);
256static int	 send_data(FILE *, FILE *, size_t, off_t, int);
257static struct passwd *
258		 sgetpwnam(char *);
259static char	*sgetsave(char *);
260static void	 reapchild(int);
261static void	 appendf(char **, char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
262static void	 logcmd(char *, char *, char *, off_t);
263static void      logxfer(char *, off_t, time_t);
264static char	*doublequote(char *);
265static int	*socksetup(int, char *, const char *);
266
267int
268main(int argc, char *argv[], char **envp)
269{
270	socklen_t addrlen;
271	int ch, on = 1, tos;
272	char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
273	FILE *fd;
274	char	*bindname = NULL;
275	const char *bindport = "ftp";
276	int	family = AF_UNSPEC;
277	struct sigaction sa;
278
279	tzset();		/* in case no timezone database in ~ftp */
280	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
281	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
282
283#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
284	/*
285	 *  Save start and extent of argv for setproctitle.
286	 */
287	Argv = argv;
288	while (*envp)
289		envp++;
290	LastArgv = envp[-1] + strlen(envp[-1]);
291#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
292
293	/*
294	 * Prevent diagnostic messages from appearing on stderr.
295	 * We run as a daemon or from inetd; in both cases, there's
296	 * more reason in logging to syslog.
297	 */
298	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
299	opterr = 0;
300
301	/*
302	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
303	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
304	 */
305	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
306
307	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
308	                    "468a:AdDEhlmMoOp:P:rRSt:T:u:UvW")) != -1) {
309		switch (ch) {
310		case '4':
311			family = (family == AF_INET6) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET;
312			break;
313
314		case '6':
315			family = (family == AF_INET) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET6;
316			break;
317
318		case '8':
319			assumeutf8 = 1;
320			break;
321
322		case 'a':
323			bindname = optarg;
324			break;
325
326		case 'A':
327			anon_only = 1;
328			break;
329
330		case 'd':
331			ftpdebug++;
332			break;
333
334		case 'D':
335			daemon_mode++;
336			break;
337
338		case 'E':
339			noepsv = 1;
340			break;
341
342		case 'h':
343			hostinfo = 0;
344			break;
345
346		case 'l':
347			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
348			break;
349
350		case 'm':
351			noguestmod = 0;
352			break;
353
354		case 'M':
355			noguestmkd = 1;
356			break;
357
358		case 'o':
359			noretr = 1;
360			break;
361
362		case 'O':
363			noguestretr = 1;
364			break;
365
366		case 'p':
367			pid_file = optarg;
368			break;
369
370		case 'P':
371			bindport = optarg;
372			break;
373
374		case 'r':
375			readonly = 1;
376			break;
377
378		case 'R':
379			paranoid = 0;
380			break;
381
382		case 'S':
383			stats++;
384			break;
385
386		case 't':
387			timeout = atoi(optarg);
388			if (maxtimeout < timeout)
389				maxtimeout = timeout;
390			break;
391
392		case 'T':
393			maxtimeout = atoi(optarg);
394			if (timeout > maxtimeout)
395				timeout = maxtimeout;
396			break;
397
398		case 'u':
399		    {
400			long val = 0;
401
402			val = strtol(optarg, &optarg, 8);
403			if (*optarg != '\0' || val < 0)
404				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "bad value for -u");
405			else
406				defumask = val;
407			break;
408		    }
409		case 'U':
410			restricted_data_ports = 0;
411			break;
412
413		case 'v':
414			ftpdebug++;
415			break;
416
417		case 'W':
418			dowtmp = 0;
419			break;
420
421		default:
422			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unknown flag -%c ignored", optopt);
423			break;
424		}
425	}
426
427	if (daemon_mode) {
428		int *ctl_sock, fd, maxfd = -1, nfds, i;
429		fd_set defreadfds, readfds;
430		pid_t pid;
431		struct pidfh *pfh;
432
433		if ((pfh = pidfile_open(pid_file, 0600, &pid)) == NULL) {
434			if (errno == EEXIST) {
435				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s already running, pid %d",
436				       getprogname(), (int)pid);
437				exit(1);
438			}
439			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_open: %m");
440		}
441
442		/*
443		 * Detach from parent.
444		 */
445		if (daemon(1, 1) < 0) {
446			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to become a daemon");
447			exit(1);
448		}
449
450		if (pfh != NULL && pidfile_write(pfh) == -1)
451			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_write: %m");
452
453		sa.sa_handler = reapchild;
454		(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
455
456#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
457		inithosts(family);
458#endif
459
460		/*
461		 * Open a socket, bind it to the FTP port, and start
462		 * listening.
463		 */
464		ctl_sock = socksetup(family, bindname, bindport);
465		if (ctl_sock == NULL)
466			exit(1);
467
468		FD_ZERO(&defreadfds);
469		for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++) {
470			FD_SET(ctl_sock[i], &defreadfds);
471			if (listen(ctl_sock[i], 32) < 0) {
472				syslog(LOG_ERR, "control listen: %m");
473				exit(1);
474			}
475			if (maxfd < ctl_sock[i])
476				maxfd = ctl_sock[i];
477		}
478
479		/*
480		 * Loop forever accepting connection requests and forking off
481		 * children to handle them.
482		 */
483		while (1) {
484			FD_COPY(&defreadfds, &readfds);
485			nfds = select(maxfd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, 0);
486			if (nfds <= 0) {
487				if (nfds < 0 && errno != EINTR)
488					syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
489				continue;
490			}
491
492			pid = -1;
493                        for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
494				if (FD_ISSET(ctl_sock[i], &readfds)) {
495					addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
496					fd = accept(ctl_sock[i],
497					    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
498					    &addrlen);
499					if (fd == -1) {
500						syslog(LOG_WARNING,
501						       "accept: %m");
502						continue;
503					}
504					switch (pid = fork()) {
505					case 0:
506						/* child */
507						(void) dup2(fd, 0);
508						(void) dup2(fd, 1);
509						(void) close(fd);
510						for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
511							close(ctl_sock[i]);
512						if (pfh != NULL)
513							pidfile_close(pfh);
514						goto gotchild;
515					case -1:
516						syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fork: %m");
517						/* FALLTHROUGH */
518					default:
519						close(fd);
520					}
521				}
522		}
523	} else {
524		addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
525		if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
526			syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m",argv[0]);
527			exit(1);
528		}
529
530#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
531		if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
532		    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
533			family = AF_INET;
534		else
535			family = his_addr.su_family;
536		inithosts(family);
537#endif
538	}
539
540gotchild:
541	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
542	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
543
544	sa.sa_handler = sigurg;
545	sa.sa_flags = 0;		/* don't restart syscalls for SIGURG */
546	(void)sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
547
548	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);	/* block all signals in handler */
549	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
550	sa.sa_handler = sigquit;
551	(void)sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
552	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
553	(void)sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
554	(void)sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
555
556	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
557	(void)sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
558
559	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr);
560	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
561		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m",argv[0]);
562		exit(1);
563	}
564	dataport = ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1; /* as per RFC 959 */
565#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
566	/* select our identity from virtual host table */
567	selecthost(&ctrl_addr);
568#endif
569#ifdef IP_TOS
570	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
571      {
572	tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
573	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
574		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
575      }
576#endif
577	/*
578	 * Disable Nagle on the control channel so that we don't have to wait
579	 * for peer's ACK before issuing our next reply.
580	 */
581	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
582		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (TCP_NODELAY): %m");
583
584	data_source.su_port = htons(ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1);
585
586	(void)snprintf(wtmpid, sizeof(wtmpid), "%xftpd", getpid());
587
588	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
589#ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
590	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
591		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (SO_OOBINLINE): %m");
592#endif
593
594#ifdef	F_SETOWN
595	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
596		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
597#endif
598	dolog((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
599	/*
600	 * Set up default state
601	 */
602	data = -1;
603	type = TYPE_A;
604	form = FORM_N;
605	stru = STRU_F;
606	mode = MODE_S;
607	tmpline[0] = '\0';
608
609	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
610	if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN,"r")) != NULL) {
611		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
612			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
613				*cp = '\0';
614			lreply(530, "%s", line);
615		}
616		(void) fflush(stdout);
617		(void) fclose(fd);
618		reply(530, "System not available.");
619		exit(0);
620	}
621#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
622	fd = fopen(thishost->welcome, "r");
623#else
624	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPWELCOME, "r");
625#endif
626	if (fd != NULL) {
627		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
628			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
629				*cp = '\0';
630			lreply(220, "%s", line);
631		}
632		(void) fflush(stdout);
633		(void) fclose(fd);
634		/* reply(220,) must follow */
635	}
636#ifndef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
637	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
638		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
639	if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
640		hostname[0] = '\0';
641	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
642#endif
643	if (hostinfo)
644		reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.", hostname, version);
645	else
646		reply(220, "FTP server ready.");
647	for (;;)
648		(void) yyparse();
649	/* NOTREACHED */
650}
651
652static void
653lostconn(int signo)
654{
655
656	if (ftpdebug)
657		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
658	dologout(1);
659}
660
661static void
662sigquit(int signo)
663{
664
665	syslog(LOG_ERR, "got signal %d", signo);
666	dologout(1);
667}
668
669#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
670/*
671 * read in virtual host tables (if they exist)
672 */
673
674static void
675inithosts(int family)
676{
677	int insert;
678	size_t len;
679	FILE *fp;
680	char *cp, *mp, *line;
681	char *hostname;
682	char *vhost, *anonuser, *statfile, *welcome, *loginmsg;
683	struct ftphost *hrp, *lhrp;
684	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *ai;
685
686	/*
687	 * Fill in the default host information
688	 */
689	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
690		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
691	if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
692		hostname[0] = '\0';
693	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
694	if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
695		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
696	hrp->hostname = hostname;
697	hrp->hostinfo = NULL;
698
699	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
700	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
701	hints.ai_family = family;
702	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
703	if (getaddrinfo(hrp->hostname, NULL, &hints, &res) == 0)
704		hrp->hostinfo = res;
705	hrp->statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
706	hrp->welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
707	hrp->loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
708	hrp->anonuser = "ftp";
709	hrp->next = NULL;
710	thishost = firsthost = lhrp = hrp;
711	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPHOSTS, "r")) != NULL) {
712		int addrsize, gothost;
713		void *addr;
714		struct hostent *hp;
715
716		while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
717			int	i, hp_error;
718
719			/* skip comments */
720			if (line[0] == '#')
721				continue;
722			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
723				line[len - 1] = '\0';
724				mp = NULL;
725			} else {
726				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
727					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
728				memcpy(mp, line, len);
729				mp[len] = '\0';
730				line = mp;
731			}
732			cp = strtok(line, " \t");
733			/* skip empty lines */
734			if (cp == NULL)
735				goto nextline;
736			vhost = cp;
737
738			/* set defaults */
739			anonuser = "ftp";
740			statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
741			welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
742			loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
743
744			/*
745			 * Preparse the line so we can use its info
746			 * for all the addresses associated with
747			 * the virtual host name.
748			 * Field 0, the virtual host name, is special:
749			 * it's already parsed off and will be strdup'ed
750			 * later, after we know its canonical form.
751			 */
752			for (i = 1; i < 5 && (cp = strtok(NULL, " \t")); i++)
753				if (*cp != '-' && (cp = strdup(cp)))
754					switch (i) {
755					case 1:	/* anon user permissions */
756						anonuser = cp;
757						break;
758					case 2: /* statistics file */
759						statfile = cp;
760						break;
761					case 3: /* welcome message */
762						welcome  = cp;
763						break;
764					case 4: /* login message */
765						loginmsg = cp;
766						break;
767					default: /* programming error */
768						abort();
769						/* NOTREACHED */
770					}
771
772			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
773			hints.ai_family = family;
774			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
775			if (getaddrinfo(vhost, NULL, &hints, &res) != 0)
776				goto nextline;
777			for (ai = res; ai != NULL && ai->ai_addr != NULL;
778			     ai = ai->ai_next) {
779
780			gothost = 0;
781			for (hrp = firsthost; hrp != NULL; hrp = hrp->next) {
782				struct addrinfo *hi;
783
784				for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL;
785				     hi = hi->ai_next)
786					if (hi->ai_addrlen == ai->ai_addrlen &&
787					    memcmp(hi->ai_addr,
788						   ai->ai_addr,
789						   ai->ai_addr->sa_len) == 0) {
790						gothost++;
791						break;
792					}
793				if (gothost)
794					break;
795			}
796			if (hrp == NULL) {
797				if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
798					goto nextline;
799				hrp->hostname = NULL;
800				insert = 1;
801			} else {
802				if (hrp->hostinfo && hrp->hostinfo != res)
803					freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
804				insert = 0; /* host already in the chain */
805			}
806			hrp->hostinfo = res;
807
808			/*
809			 * determine hostname to use.
810			 * force defined name if there is a valid alias
811			 * otherwise fallback to primary hostname
812			 */
813			/* XXX: getaddrinfo() can't do alias check */
814			switch(hrp->hostinfo->ai_family) {
815			case AF_INET:
816				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
817				addrsize = sizeof(struct in_addr);
818				break;
819			case AF_INET6:
820				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
821				addrsize = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
822				break;
823			default:
824				/* should not reach here */
825				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
826				if (insert)
827					free(hrp); /*not in chain, can free*/
828				else
829					hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /*mark as blank*/
830				goto nextline;
831				/* NOTREACHED */
832			}
833			if ((hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, addrsize,
834						  hrp->hostinfo->ai_family,
835						  &hp_error)) != NULL) {
836				if (strcmp(vhost, hp->h_name) != 0) {
837					if (hp->h_aliases == NULL)
838						vhost = hp->h_name;
839					else {
840						i = 0;
841						while (hp->h_aliases[i] &&
842						       strcmp(vhost, hp->h_aliases[i]) != 0)
843							++i;
844						if (hp->h_aliases[i] == NULL)
845							vhost = hp->h_name;
846					}
847				}
848			}
849			if (hrp->hostname &&
850			    strcmp(hrp->hostname, vhost) != 0) {
851				free(hrp->hostname);
852				hrp->hostname = NULL;
853			}
854			if (hrp->hostname == NULL &&
855			    (hrp->hostname = strdup(vhost)) == NULL) {
856				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
857				hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /* mark as blank */
858				if (hp)
859					freehostent(hp);
860				goto nextline;
861			}
862			hrp->anonuser = anonuser;
863			hrp->statfile = statfile;
864			hrp->welcome  = welcome;
865			hrp->loginmsg = loginmsg;
866			if (insert) {
867				hrp->next  = NULL;
868				lhrp->next = hrp;
869				lhrp = hrp;
870			}
871			if (hp)
872				freehostent(hp);
873		      }
874nextline:
875			if (mp)
876				free(mp);
877		}
878		(void) fclose(fp);
879	}
880}
881
882static void
883selecthost(union sockunion *su)
884{
885	struct ftphost	*hrp;
886	u_int16_t port;
887#ifdef INET6
888	struct in6_addr *mapped_in6 = NULL;
889#endif
890	struct addrinfo *hi;
891
892#ifdef INET6
893	/*
894	 * XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton,
895	 * specified in rfc2373.
896	 */
897	if (su->su_family == AF_INET6 &&
898	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&su->su_sin6.sin6_addr))
899		mapped_in6 = &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
900#endif
901
902	hrp = thishost = firsthost;	/* default */
903	port = su->su_port;
904	su->su_port = 0;
905	while (hrp != NULL) {
906	    for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL; hi = hi->ai_next) {
907		if (memcmp(su, hi->ai_addr, hi->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
908			thishost = hrp;
909			goto found;
910		}
911#ifdef INET6
912		/* XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton */
913		if (hi->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && mapped_in6 != NULL &&
914		    (memcmp(&mapped_in6->s6_addr[12],
915			    &((struct sockaddr_in *)hi->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
916			    sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0)) {
917			thishost = hrp;
918			goto found;
919		}
920#endif
921	    }
922	    hrp = hrp->next;
923	}
924found:
925	su->su_port = port;
926	/* setup static variables as appropriate */
927	hostname = thishost->hostname;
928	ftpuser = thishost->anonuser;
929}
930#endif
931
932/*
933 * Helper function for sgetpwnam().
934 */
935static char *
936sgetsave(char *s)
937{
938	char *new = malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
939
940	if (new == NULL) {
941		reply(421, "Ran out of memory.");
942		dologout(1);
943		/* NOTREACHED */
944	}
945	(void) strcpy(new, s);
946	return (new);
947}
948
949/*
950 * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
951 * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
952 * (e.g., globbing).
953 * NB: The data returned by sgetpwnam() will remain valid until
954 * the next call to this function.  Its difference from getpwnam()
955 * is that sgetpwnam() is known to be called from ftpd code only.
956 */
957static struct passwd *
958sgetpwnam(char *name)
959{
960	static struct passwd save;
961	struct passwd *p;
962
963	if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
964		return (p);
965	if (save.pw_name) {
966		free(save.pw_name);
967		free(save.pw_passwd);
968		free(save.pw_gecos);
969		free(save.pw_dir);
970		free(save.pw_shell);
971	}
972	save = *p;
973	save.pw_name = sgetsave(p->pw_name);
974	save.pw_passwd = sgetsave(p->pw_passwd);
975	save.pw_gecos = sgetsave(p->pw_gecos);
976	save.pw_dir = sgetsave(p->pw_dir);
977	save.pw_shell = sgetsave(p->pw_shell);
978	return (&save);
979}
980
981static int login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
982static int askpasswd;		/* had user command, ask for passwd */
983static char curname[MAXLOGNAME];	/* current USER name */
984
985/*
986 * USER command.
987 * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
988 * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
989 * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
990 * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
991 * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
992 * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
993 * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
994 * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
995 */
996void
997user(char *name)
998{
999	char *cp, *shell;
1000
1001	if (logged_in) {
1002		if (guest) {
1003			reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
1004			return;
1005		} else if (dochroot) {
1006			reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
1007			return;
1008		}
1009		end_login();
1010	}
1011
1012	guest = 0;
1013#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1014	pw = sgetpwnam(thishost->anonuser);
1015#else
1016	pw = sgetpwnam("ftp");
1017#endif
1018	if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
1019		if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "ftp", 0, NULL) ||
1020		    checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "anonymous", 0, NULL))
1021			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1022		else if (pw != NULL) {
1023			guest = 1;
1024			askpasswd = 1;
1025			reply(331,
1026			"Guest login ok, send your email address as password.");
1027		} else
1028			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
1029		if (!askpasswd && logging)
1030			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1031			    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
1032		return;
1033	}
1034	if (anon_only != 0) {
1035		reply(530, "Sorry, only anonymous ftp allowed.");
1036		return;
1037	}
1038
1039	if ((pw = sgetpwnam(name))) {
1040		if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
1041			shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
1042		setusershell();
1043		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
1044			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
1045				break;
1046		endusershell();
1047
1048		if (cp == NULL || checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name, 1, NULL)) {
1049			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1050			if (logging)
1051				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1052				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
1053				    remotehost, name);
1054			pw = NULL;
1055			return;
1056		}
1057	}
1058	if (logging)
1059		strncpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname)-1);
1060
1061	pwok = 0;
1062#ifdef USE_PAM
1063	/* XXX Kluge! The conversation mechanism needs to be fixed. */
1064#endif
1065	if (opiechallenge(&opiedata, name, opieprompt) == 0) {
1066		pwok = (pw != NULL) &&
1067		       opieaccessfile(remotehost) &&
1068		       opiealways(pw->pw_dir);
1069		reply(331, "Response to %s %s for %s.",
1070		      opieprompt, pwok ? "requested" : "required", name);
1071	} else {
1072		pwok = 1;
1073		reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
1074	}
1075	askpasswd = 1;
1076	/*
1077	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
1078	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
1079	 */
1080	if (login_attempts)
1081		sleep(login_attempts);
1082}
1083
1084/*
1085 * Check if a user is in the file "fname",
1086 * return a pointer to a malloc'd string with the rest
1087 * of the matching line in "residue" if not NULL.
1088 */
1089static int
1090checkuser(char *fname, char *name, int pwset, char **residue)
1091{
1092	FILE *fd;
1093	int found = 0;
1094	size_t len;
1095	char *line, *mp, *p;
1096
1097	if ((fd = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
1098		while (!found && (line = fgetln(fd, &len)) != NULL) {
1099			/* skip comments */
1100			if (line[0] == '#')
1101				continue;
1102			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
1103				line[len - 1] = '\0';
1104				mp = NULL;
1105			} else {
1106				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
1107					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1108				memcpy(mp, line, len);
1109				mp[len] = '\0';
1110				line = mp;
1111			}
1112			/* avoid possible leading and trailing whitespace */
1113			p = strtok(line, " \t");
1114			/* skip empty lines */
1115			if (p == NULL)
1116				goto nextline;
1117			/*
1118			 * if first chr is '@', check group membership
1119			 */
1120			if (p[0] == '@') {
1121				int i = 0;
1122				struct group *grp;
1123
1124				if (p[1] == '\0') /* single @ matches anyone */
1125					found = 1;
1126				else {
1127					if ((grp = getgrnam(p+1)) == NULL)
1128						goto nextline;
1129					/*
1130					 * Check user's default group
1131					 */
1132					if (pwset && grp->gr_gid == pw->pw_gid)
1133						found = 1;
1134					/*
1135					 * Check supplementary groups
1136					 */
1137					while (!found && grp->gr_mem[i])
1138						found = strcmp(name,
1139							grp->gr_mem[i++])
1140							== 0;
1141				}
1142			}
1143			/*
1144			 * Otherwise, just check for username match
1145			 */
1146			else
1147				found = strcmp(p, name) == 0;
1148			/*
1149			 * Save the rest of line to "residue" if matched
1150			 */
1151			if (found && residue) {
1152				if ((p = strtok(NULL, "")) != NULL)
1153					p += strspn(p, " \t");
1154				if (p && *p) {
1155				 	if ((*residue = strdup(p)) == NULL)
1156						fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1157				} else
1158					*residue = NULL;
1159			}
1160nextline:
1161			if (mp)
1162				free(mp);
1163		}
1164		(void) fclose(fd);
1165	}
1166	return (found);
1167}
1168
1169/*
1170 * Terminate login as previous user, if any, resetting state;
1171 * used when USER command is given or login fails.
1172 */
1173static void
1174end_login(void)
1175{
1176#ifdef USE_PAM
1177	int e;
1178#endif
1179
1180	(void) seteuid(0);
1181	if (logged_in && dowtmp && !dochroot)
1182		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, "", NULL);
1183	pw = NULL;
1184#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1185	setusercontext(NULL, getpwuid(0), 0,
1186		       LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK|
1187		       LOGIN_SETMAC);
1188#endif
1189#ifdef USE_PAM
1190	if (pamh) {
1191		if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_DELETE_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1192			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1193		if ((e = pam_close_session(pamh,0)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1194			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_close_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1195		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1196			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1197		pamh = NULL;
1198	}
1199#endif
1200	logged_in = 0;
1201	guest = 0;
1202	dochroot = 0;
1203}
1204
1205#ifdef USE_PAM
1206
1207/*
1208 * the following code is stolen from imap-uw PAM authentication module and
1209 * login.c
1210 */
1211#define COPY_STRING(s) (s ? strdup(s) : NULL)
1212
1213struct cred_t {
1214	const char *uname;		/* user name */
1215	const char *pass;		/* password */
1216};
1217typedef struct cred_t cred_t;
1218
1219static int
1220auth_conv(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
1221	  struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata)
1222{
1223	int i;
1224	cred_t *cred = (cred_t *) appdata;
1225	struct pam_response *reply;
1226
1227	reply = calloc(num_msg, sizeof *reply);
1228	if (reply == NULL)
1229		return PAM_BUF_ERR;
1230
1231	for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
1232		switch (msg[i]->msg_style) {
1233		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:	/* assume want user name */
1234			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1235			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->uname);
1236			/* PAM frees resp. */
1237			break;
1238		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:	/* assume want password */
1239			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1240			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->pass);
1241			/* PAM frees resp. */
1242			break;
1243		case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
1244		case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
1245			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1246			reply[i].resp = NULL;
1247			break;
1248		default:			/* unknown message style */
1249			free(reply);
1250			return PAM_CONV_ERR;
1251		}
1252	}
1253
1254	*resp = reply;
1255	return PAM_SUCCESS;
1256}
1257
1258/*
1259 * Attempt to authenticate the user using PAM.  Returns 0 if the user is
1260 * authenticated, or 1 if not authenticated.  If some sort of PAM system
1261 * error occurs (e.g., the "/etc/pam.conf" file is missing) then this
1262 * function returns -1.  This can be used as an indication that we should
1263 * fall back to a different authentication mechanism.
1264 */
1265static int
1266auth_pam(struct passwd **ppw, const char *pass)
1267{
1268	const char *tmpl_user;
1269	const void *item;
1270	int rval;
1271	int e;
1272	cred_t auth_cred = { (*ppw)->pw_name, pass };
1273	struct pam_conv conv = { &auth_conv, &auth_cred };
1274
1275	e = pam_start("ftpd", (*ppw)->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
1276	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1277		/*
1278		 * In OpenPAM, it's OK to pass NULL to pam_strerror()
1279		 * if context creation has failed in the first place.
1280		 */
1281		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_start: %s", pam_strerror(NULL, e));
1282		return -1;
1283	}
1284
1285	e = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, remotehost);
1286	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1287		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_set_item(PAM_RHOST): %s",
1288			pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1289		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1290			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1291		}
1292		pamh = NULL;
1293		return -1;
1294	}
1295
1296	e = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
1297	switch (e) {
1298	case PAM_SUCCESS:
1299		/*
1300		 * With PAM we support the concept of a "template"
1301		 * user.  The user enters a login name which is
1302		 * authenticated by PAM, usually via a remote service
1303		 * such as RADIUS or TACACS+.  If authentication
1304		 * succeeds, a different but related "template" name
1305		 * is used for setting the credentials, shell, and
1306		 * home directory.  The name the user enters need only
1307		 * exist on the remote authentication server, but the
1308		 * template name must be present in the local password
1309		 * database.
1310		 *
1311		 * This is supported by two various mechanisms in the
1312		 * individual modules.  However, from the application's
1313		 * point of view, the template user is always passed
1314		 * back as a changed value of the PAM_USER item.
1315		 */
1316		if ((e = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &item)) ==
1317		    PAM_SUCCESS) {
1318			tmpl_user = (const char *) item;
1319			if (strcmp((*ppw)->pw_name, tmpl_user) != 0)
1320				*ppw = getpwnam(tmpl_user);
1321		} else
1322			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't get PAM_USER: %s",
1323			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1324		rval = 0;
1325		break;
1326
1327	case PAM_AUTH_ERR:
1328	case PAM_USER_UNKNOWN:
1329	case PAM_MAXTRIES:
1330		rval = 1;
1331		break;
1332
1333	default:
1334		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_authenticate: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1335		rval = -1;
1336		break;
1337	}
1338
1339	if (rval == 0) {
1340		e = pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, 0);
1341		if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1342			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_acct_mgmt: %s",
1343						pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1344			rval = 1;
1345		}
1346	}
1347
1348	if (rval != 0) {
1349		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1350			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1351		}
1352		pamh = NULL;
1353	}
1354	return rval;
1355}
1356
1357#endif /* USE_PAM */
1358
1359void
1360pass(char *passwd)
1361{
1362	int rval;
1363	FILE *fd;
1364#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1365	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
1366#endif
1367#ifdef USE_PAM
1368	int e;
1369#endif
1370	char *residue = NULL;
1371	char *xpasswd;
1372
1373	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
1374		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
1375		return;
1376	}
1377	askpasswd = 0;
1378	if (!guest) {		/* "ftp" is only account allowed no password */
1379		if (pw == NULL) {
1380			rval = 1;	/* failure below */
1381			goto skip;
1382		}
1383#ifdef USE_PAM
1384		rval = auth_pam(&pw, passwd);
1385		if (rval >= 0) {
1386			opieunlock();
1387			goto skip;
1388		}
1389#endif
1390		if (opieverify(&opiedata, passwd) == 0)
1391			xpasswd = pw->pw_passwd;
1392		else if (pwok) {
1393			xpasswd = crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd);
1394			if (passwd[0] == '\0' && pw->pw_passwd[0] != '\0')
1395				xpasswd = ":";
1396		} else {
1397			rval = 1;
1398			goto skip;
1399		}
1400		rval = strcmp(pw->pw_passwd, xpasswd);
1401		if (pw->pw_expire && time(NULL) >= pw->pw_expire)
1402			rval = 1;	/* failure */
1403skip:
1404		/*
1405		 * If rval == 1, the user failed the authentication check
1406		 * above.  If rval == 0, either PAM or local authentication
1407		 * succeeded.
1408		 */
1409		if (rval) {
1410			reply(530, "Login incorrect.");
1411			if (logging) {
1412				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1413				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s",
1414				    remotehost);
1415				syslog(LOG_AUTHPRIV | LOG_NOTICE,
1416				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
1417				    remotehost, curname);
1418			}
1419			pw = NULL;
1420			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
1421				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1422				    "repeated login failures from %s",
1423				    remotehost);
1424				exit(0);
1425			}
1426			return;
1427		}
1428	}
1429	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
1430	if (setegid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1431		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1432		return;
1433	}
1434	/* May be overridden by login.conf */
1435	(void) umask(defumask);
1436#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1437	if ((lc = login_getpwclass(pw)) != NULL) {
1438		char	remote_ip[NI_MAXHOST];
1439
1440		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
1441			remote_ip, sizeof(remote_ip) - 1, NULL, 0,
1442			NI_NUMERICHOST))
1443				*remote_ip = 0;
1444		remote_ip[sizeof(remote_ip) - 1] = 0;
1445		if (!auth_hostok(lc, remotehost, remote_ip)) {
1446			syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
1447			    "FTP LOGIN FAILED (HOST) as %s: permission denied.",
1448			    pw->pw_name);
1449			reply(530, "Permission denied.");
1450			pw = NULL;
1451			return;
1452		}
1453		if (!auth_timeok(lc, time(NULL))) {
1454			reply(530, "Login not available right now.");
1455			pw = NULL;
1456			return;
1457		}
1458	}
1459	setusercontext(lc, pw, 0,
1460		LOGIN_SETLOGIN|LOGIN_SETGROUP|LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|
1461		LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK|LOGIN_SETMAC);
1462#else
1463	setlogin(pw->pw_name);
1464	(void) initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
1465#endif
1466
1467#ifdef USE_PAM
1468	if (pamh) {
1469		if ((e = pam_open_session(pamh, 0)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1470			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_open_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1471		} else if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1472			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1473		}
1474	}
1475#endif
1476
1477	dochroot =
1478		checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, pw->pw_name, 1, &residue)
1479#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP	/* Allow login.conf configuration as well */
1480		|| login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0)
1481#endif
1482	;
1483	chrootdir = NULL;
1484
1485	if (dowtmp && !dochroot)
1486		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, pw->pw_name,
1487		    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
1488	logged_in = 1;
1489
1490	if (guest && stats && statfd < 0)
1491#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1492		statfd = open(thishost->statfile, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1493#else
1494		statfd = open(_PATH_FTPDSTATFILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1495#endif
1496		if (statfd < 0)
1497			stats = 0;
1498
1499	/*
1500	 * For a chrooted local user,
1501	 * a) see whether ftpchroot(5) specifies a chroot directory,
1502	 * b) extract the directory pathname from the line,
1503	 * c) expand it to the absolute pathname if necessary.
1504	 */
1505	if (dochroot && residue &&
1506	    (chrootdir = strtok(residue, " \t")) != NULL) {
1507		if (chrootdir[0] != '/')
1508			asprintf(&chrootdir, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, chrootdir);
1509		else
1510			chrootdir = strdup(chrootdir); /* make it permanent */
1511		if (chrootdir == NULL)
1512			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1513	}
1514	if (guest || dochroot) {
1515		/*
1516		 * If no chroot directory set yet, use the login directory.
1517		 * Copy it so it can be modified while pw->pw_dir stays intact.
1518		 */
1519		if (chrootdir == NULL &&
1520		    (chrootdir = strdup(pw->pw_dir)) == NULL)
1521			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1522		/*
1523		 * Check for the "/chroot/./home" syntax,
1524		 * separate the chroot and home directory pathnames.
1525		 */
1526		if ((homedir = strstr(chrootdir, "/./")) != NULL) {
1527			*(homedir++) = '\0';	/* wipe '/' */
1528			homedir++;		/* skip '.' */
1529		} else {
1530			/*
1531			 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1532			 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1533			 * outside the new root!
1534			 */
1535			homedir = "/";
1536		}
1537		/*
1538		 * Finally, do chroot()
1539		 */
1540		if (chroot(chrootdir) < 0) {
1541			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1542			goto bad;
1543		}
1544	} else	/* real user w/o chroot */
1545		homedir = pw->pw_dir;
1546	/*
1547	 * Set euid *before* doing chdir() so
1548	 * a) the user won't be carried to a directory that he couldn't reach
1549	 *    on his own due to no permission to upper path components,
1550	 * b) NFS mounted homedirs w/restrictive permissions will be accessible
1551	 *    (uid 0 has no root power over NFS if not mapped explicitly.)
1552	 */
1553	if (seteuid(pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1554		reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1555		goto bad;
1556	}
1557	if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1558		if (guest || dochroot) {
1559			reply(550, "Can't change to base directory.");
1560			goto bad;
1561		} else {
1562			if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1563				reply(550, "Root is inaccessible.");
1564				goto bad;
1565			}
1566			lreply(230, "No directory! Logging in with home=/.");
1567		}
1568	}
1569
1570	/*
1571	 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1572	 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1573	 */
1574#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1575	fd = fopen(thishost->loginmsg, "r");
1576#else
1577	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPLOGINMESG, "r");
1578#endif
1579	if (fd != NULL) {
1580		char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1581
1582		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
1583			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1584				*cp = '\0';
1585			lreply(230, "%s", line);
1586		}
1587		(void) fflush(stdout);
1588		(void) fclose(fd);
1589	}
1590	if (guest) {
1591		if (ident != NULL)
1592			free(ident);
1593		ident = strdup(passwd);
1594		if (ident == NULL)
1595			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1596
1597		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1598#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1599#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1600		if (thishost != firsthost)
1601			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1602				 "%s: anonymous(%s)/%s", remotehost, hostname,
1603				 passwd);
1604		else
1605#endif
1606			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1607				 "%s: anonymous/%s", remotehost, passwd);
1608		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1609#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1610		if (logging)
1611			syslog(LOG_INFO, "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s",
1612			    remotehost, passwd);
1613	} else {
1614		if (dochroot)
1615			reply(230, "User %s logged in, "
1616				   "access restrictions apply.", pw->pw_name);
1617		else
1618			reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1619
1620#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1621		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1622			 "%s: user/%s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1623		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1624#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1625		if (logging)
1626			syslog(LOG_INFO, "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s",
1627			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1628	}
1629	if (logging && (guest || dochroot))
1630		syslog(LOG_INFO, "session root changed to %s", chrootdir);
1631#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1632	login_close(lc);
1633#endif
1634	if (residue)
1635		free(residue);
1636	return;
1637bad:
1638	/* Forget all about it... */
1639#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1640	login_close(lc);
1641#endif
1642	if (residue)
1643		free(residue);
1644	end_login();
1645}
1646
1647void
1648retrieve(char *cmd, char *name)
1649{
1650	FILE *fin, *dout;
1651	struct stat st;
1652	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1653	time_t start;
1654
1655	if (cmd == 0) {
1656		fin = fopen(name, "r"), closefunc = fclose;
1657		st.st_size = 0;
1658	} else {
1659		char line[BUFSIZ];
1660
1661		(void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), cmd, name), name = line;
1662		fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r"), closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
1663		st.st_size = -1;
1664		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1665	}
1666	if (fin == NULL) {
1667		if (errno != 0) {
1668			perror_reply(550, name);
1669			if (cmd == 0) {
1670				LOGCMD("get", name);
1671			}
1672		}
1673		return;
1674	}
1675	byte_count = -1;
1676	if (cmd == 0) {
1677		if (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0) {
1678			perror_reply(550, name);
1679			goto done;
1680		}
1681		if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1682			/*
1683			 * Never sending a raw directory is a workaround
1684			 * for buggy clients that will attempt to RETR
1685			 * a directory before listing it, e.g., Mozilla.
1686			 * Preventing a guest from getting irregular files
1687			 * is a simple security measure.
1688			 */
1689			if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || guest) {
1690				reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", name);
1691				goto done;
1692			}
1693			st.st_size = -1;
1694			/* st.st_blksize is set for all descriptor types */
1695		}
1696	}
1697	if (restart_point) {
1698		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1699			off_t i, n;
1700			int c;
1701
1702			n = restart_point;
1703			i = 0;
1704			while (i++ < n) {
1705				if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1706					perror_reply(550, name);
1707					goto done;
1708				}
1709				if (c == '\n')
1710					i++;
1711			}
1712		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1713			perror_reply(550, name);
1714			goto done;
1715		}
1716	}
1717	dout = dataconn(name, st.st_size, "w");
1718	if (dout == NULL)
1719		goto done;
1720	time(&start);
1721	send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, st.st_size,
1722		  restart_point == 0 && cmd == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode));
1723	if (cmd == 0 && guest && stats && byte_count > 0)
1724		logxfer(name, byte_count, start);
1725	(void) fclose(dout);
1726	data = -1;
1727	pdata = -1;
1728done:
1729	if (cmd == 0)
1730		LOGBYTES("get", name, byte_count);
1731	(*closefunc)(fin);
1732}
1733
1734void
1735store(char *name, char *mode, int unique)
1736{
1737	int fd;
1738	FILE *fout, *din;
1739	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1740
1741	if (*mode == 'a') {		/* APPE */
1742		if (unique) {
1743			/* Programming error */
1744			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: unique flag to APPE");
1745			unique = 0;
1746		}
1747		if (guest && noguestmod) {
1748			reply(550, "Appending to existing file denied.");
1749			goto err;
1750		}
1751		restart_point = 0;	/* not affected by preceding REST */
1752	}
1753	if (unique)			/* STOU overrides REST */
1754		restart_point = 0;
1755	if (guest && noguestmod) {
1756		if (restart_point) {	/* guest STOR w/REST */
1757			reply(550, "Modifying existing file denied.");
1758			goto err;
1759		} else			/* treat guest STOR as STOU */
1760			unique = 1;
1761	}
1762
1763	if (restart_point)
1764		mode = "r+";	/* so ASCII manual seek can work */
1765	if (unique) {
1766		if ((fd = guniquefd(name, &name)) < 0)
1767			goto err;
1768		fout = fdopen(fd, mode);
1769	} else
1770		fout = fopen(name, mode);
1771	closefunc = fclose;
1772	if (fout == NULL) {
1773		perror_reply(553, name);
1774		goto err;
1775	}
1776	byte_count = -1;
1777	if (restart_point) {
1778		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1779			off_t i, n;
1780			int c;
1781
1782			n = restart_point;
1783			i = 0;
1784			while (i++ < n) {
1785				if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1786					perror_reply(550, name);
1787					goto done;
1788				}
1789				if (c == '\n')
1790					i++;
1791			}
1792			/*
1793			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1794			 * because we are changing from reading to
1795			 * writing.
1796			 */
1797			if (fseeko(fout, 0, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1798				perror_reply(550, name);
1799				goto done;
1800			}
1801		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1802			perror_reply(550, name);
1803			goto done;
1804		}
1805	}
1806	din = dataconn(name, -1, "r");
1807	if (din == NULL)
1808		goto done;
1809	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1810		if (unique)
1811			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1812			    name);
1813		else
1814			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1815	}
1816	(void) fclose(din);
1817	data = -1;
1818	pdata = -1;
1819done:
1820	LOGBYTES(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put", name, byte_count);
1821	(*closefunc)(fout);
1822	return;
1823err:
1824	LOGCMD(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put" , name);
1825	return;
1826}
1827
1828static FILE *
1829getdatasock(char *mode)
1830{
1831	int on = 1, s, t, tries;
1832
1833	if (data >= 0)
1834		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1835
1836	s = socket(data_dest.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1837	if (s < 0)
1838		goto bad;
1839	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1840		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1841	/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1842	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1843	data_source.su_port = htons(dataport);
1844	(void) seteuid(0);
1845	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1846		/*
1847		 * We should loop here since it's possible that
1848		 * another ftpd instance has passed this point and is
1849		 * trying to open a data connection in active mode now.
1850		 * Until the other connection is opened, we'll be getting
1851		 * EADDRINUSE because no SOCK_STREAM sockets in the system
1852		 * can share both local and remote addresses, localIP:20
1853		 * and *:* in this case.
1854		 */
1855		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1856		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1857			break;
1858		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1859			goto bad;
1860		sleep(tries);
1861	}
1862	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1863#ifdef IP_TOS
1864	if (data_source.su_family == AF_INET)
1865      {
1866	on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1867	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &on, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1868		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1869      }
1870#endif
1871#ifdef TCP_NOPUSH
1872	/*
1873	 * Turn off push flag to keep sender TCP from sending short packets
1874	 * at the boundaries of each write().
1875	 */
1876	on = 1;
1877	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &on, sizeof on) < 0)
1878		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1879#endif
1880	return (fdopen(s, mode));
1881bad:
1882	/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1883	t = errno;
1884	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1885	(void) close(s);
1886	errno = t;
1887	return (NULL);
1888}
1889
1890static FILE *
1891dataconn(char *name, off_t size, char *mode)
1892{
1893	char sizebuf[32];
1894	FILE *file;
1895	int retry = 0, tos, conerrno;
1896
1897	file_size = size;
1898	byte_count = 0;
1899	if (size != -1)
1900		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf),
1901				" (%jd bytes)", (intmax_t)size);
1902	else
1903		*sizebuf = '\0';
1904	if (pdata >= 0) {
1905		union sockunion from;
1906		socklen_t fromlen = ctrl_addr.su_len;
1907		int flags, s;
1908		struct timeval timeout;
1909		fd_set set;
1910
1911		FD_ZERO(&set);
1912		FD_SET(pdata, &set);
1913
1914		timeout.tv_usec = 0;
1915		timeout.tv_sec = 120;
1916
1917		/*
1918		 * Granted a socket is in the blocking I/O mode,
1919		 * accept() will block after a successful select()
1920		 * if the selected connection dies in between.
1921		 * Therefore set the non-blocking I/O flag here.
1922		 */
1923		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1924		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1925			goto pdata_err;
1926		if (select(pdata+1, &set, NULL, NULL, &timeout) <= 0 ||
1927		    (s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen)) < 0)
1928			goto pdata_err;
1929		(void) close(pdata);
1930		pdata = s;
1931		/*
1932		 * Unset the inherited non-blocking I/O flag
1933		 * on the child socket so stdio can work on it.
1934		 */
1935		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1936		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags & ~O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1937			goto pdata_err;
1938#ifdef IP_TOS
1939		if (from.su_family == AF_INET)
1940	      {
1941		tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1942		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1943			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1944	      }
1945#endif
1946		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1947		     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1948		return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
1949pdata_err:
1950		reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1951		(void) close(pdata);
1952		pdata = -1;
1953		return (NULL);
1954	}
1955	if (data >= 0) {
1956		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
1957		    name, sizebuf);
1958		usedefault = 1;
1959		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1960	}
1961	if (usedefault)
1962		data_dest = his_addr;
1963	usedefault = 1;
1964	do {
1965		file = getdatasock(mode);
1966		if (file == NULL) {
1967			char hostbuf[NI_MAXHOST], portbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
1968
1969			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1970				data_source.su_len,
1971				hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1,
1972				portbuf, sizeof(portbuf) - 1,
1973				NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV))
1974					*hostbuf = *portbuf = 0;
1975			hostbuf[sizeof(hostbuf) - 1] = 0;
1976			portbuf[sizeof(portbuf) - 1] = 0;
1977			reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
1978				hostbuf, portbuf, strerror(errno));
1979			return (NULL);
1980		}
1981		data = fileno(file);
1982		conerrno = 0;
1983		if (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest,
1984		    data_dest.su_len) == 0)
1985			break;
1986		conerrno = errno;
1987		(void) fclose(file);
1988		data = -1;
1989		if (conerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
1990			sleep(swaitint);
1991			retry += swaitint;
1992		} else {
1993			break;
1994		}
1995	} while (retry <= swaitmax);
1996	if (conerrno != 0) {
1997		reply(425, "Can't build data connection: %s.",
1998			   strerror(conerrno));
1999		return (NULL);
2000	}
2001	reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
2002	     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
2003	return (file);
2004}
2005
2006/*
2007 * A helper macro to avoid code duplication
2008 * in send_data() and receive_data().
2009 *
2010 * XXX We have to block SIGURG during putc() because BSD stdio
2011 * is unable to restart interrupted write operations and hence
2012 * the entire buffer contents will be lost as soon as a write()
2013 * call indicates EINTR to stdio.
2014 */
2015#define FTPD_PUTC(ch, file, label)					\
2016	do {								\
2017		int ret;						\
2018									\
2019		do {							\
2020			START_UNSAFE;					\
2021			ret = putc((ch), (file));			\
2022			END_UNSAFE;					\
2023			CHECKOOB(return (-1))				\
2024			else if (ferror(file))				\
2025				goto label;				\
2026			clearerr(file);					\
2027		} while (ret == EOF);					\
2028	} while (0)
2029
2030/*
2031 * Tranfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
2032 * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2033 *
2034 * NB: Form isn't handled.
2035 */
2036static int
2037send_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr, size_t blksize, off_t filesize, int isreg)
2038{
2039	int c, cp, filefd, netfd;
2040	char *buf;
2041
2042	STARTXFER;
2043
2044	switch (type) {
2045
2046	case TYPE_A:
2047		cp = EOF;
2048		for (;;) {
2049			c = getc(instr);
2050			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2051			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2052				goto file_err;
2053			if (c == EOF) {
2054				if (ferror(instr)) {	/* resume after OOB */
2055					clearerr(instr);
2056					continue;
2057				}
2058				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2059					break;
2060				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2061						" on file after getc()");
2062				goto file_err;
2063			}
2064			if (c == '\n' && cp != '\r') {
2065				FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, data_err);
2066				byte_count++;
2067			}
2068			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, data_err);
2069			byte_count++;
2070			cp = c;
2071		}
2072#ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2073		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2074			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2075			else
2076				goto data_err;
2077			clearerr(outstr);
2078		}
2079		ENDXFER;
2080#else
2081		ENDXFER;
2082		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2083			goto data_err;
2084#endif
2085		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2086		return (0);
2087
2088	case TYPE_I:
2089	case TYPE_L:
2090		/*
2091		 * isreg is only set if we are not doing restart and we
2092		 * are sending a regular file
2093		 */
2094		netfd = fileno(outstr);
2095		filefd = fileno(instr);
2096
2097		if (isreg) {
2098			char *msg = "Transfer complete.";
2099			off_t cnt, offset;
2100			int err;
2101
2102			cnt = offset = 0;
2103
2104			while (filesize > 0) {
2105				err = sendfile(filefd, netfd, offset, 0,
2106					       NULL, &cnt, 0);
2107				/*
2108				 * Calculate byte_count before OOB processing.
2109				 * It can be used in myoob() later.
2110				 */
2111				byte_count += cnt;
2112				offset += cnt;
2113				filesize -= cnt;
2114				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2115				else if (err == -1) {
2116					if (errno != EINTR &&
2117					    cnt == 0 && offset == 0)
2118						goto oldway;
2119					goto data_err;
2120				}
2121				if (err == -1)	/* resume after OOB */
2122					continue;
2123				/*
2124				 * We hit the EOF prematurely.
2125				 * Perhaps the file was externally truncated.
2126				 */
2127				if (cnt == 0) {
2128					msg = "Transfer finished due to "
2129					      "premature end of file.";
2130					break;
2131				}
2132			}
2133			ENDXFER;
2134			reply(226, msg);
2135			return (0);
2136		}
2137
2138oldway:
2139		if ((buf = malloc(blksize)) == NULL) {
2140			ENDXFER;
2141			reply(451, "Ran out of memory.");
2142			return (-1);
2143		}
2144
2145		for (;;) {
2146			int cnt, len;
2147			char *bp;
2148
2149			cnt = read(filefd, buf, blksize);
2150			CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2151			else if (cnt < 0) {
2152				free(buf);
2153				goto file_err;
2154			}
2155			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2156				continue;
2157			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2158				break;
2159			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2160				cnt = write(netfd, bp, len);
2161				CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2162				else if (cnt < 0) {
2163					free(buf);
2164					goto data_err;
2165				}
2166				if (cnt <= 0)
2167					continue;
2168				len -= cnt;
2169				bp += cnt;
2170				byte_count += cnt;
2171			}
2172		}
2173		ENDXFER;
2174		free(buf);
2175		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2176		return (0);
2177	default:
2178		ENDXFER;
2179		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data.", type);
2180		return (-1);
2181	}
2182
2183data_err:
2184	ENDXFER;
2185	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2186	return (-1);
2187
2188file_err:
2189	ENDXFER;
2190	perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
2191	return (-1);
2192}
2193
2194/*
2195 * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
2196 * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2197 *
2198 * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
2199 */
2200static int
2201receive_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr)
2202{
2203	int c, cp;
2204	int bare_lfs = 0;
2205
2206	STARTXFER;
2207
2208	switch (type) {
2209
2210	case TYPE_I:
2211	case TYPE_L:
2212		for (;;) {
2213			int cnt, len;
2214			char *bp;
2215			char buf[BUFSIZ];
2216
2217			cnt = read(fileno(instr), buf, sizeof(buf));
2218			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2219			else if (cnt < 0)
2220				goto data_err;
2221			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2222				continue;
2223			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2224				break;
2225			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2226				cnt = write(fileno(outstr), bp, len);
2227				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2228				else if (cnt < 0)
2229					goto file_err;
2230				if (cnt <= 0)
2231					continue;
2232				len -= cnt;
2233				bp += cnt;
2234				byte_count += cnt;
2235			}
2236		}
2237		ENDXFER;
2238		return (0);
2239
2240	case TYPE_E:
2241		ENDXFER;
2242		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
2243		return (-1);
2244
2245	case TYPE_A:
2246		cp = EOF;
2247		for (;;) {
2248			c = getc(instr);
2249			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2250			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2251				goto data_err;
2252			if (c == EOF && ferror(instr)) { /* resume after OOB */
2253				clearerr(instr);
2254				continue;
2255			}
2256
2257			if (cp == '\r') {
2258				if (c != '\n')
2259					FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, file_err);
2260			} else
2261				if (c == '\n')
2262					bare_lfs++;
2263			if (c == '\r') {
2264				byte_count++;
2265				cp = c;
2266				continue;
2267			}
2268
2269			/* Check for EOF here in order not to lose last \r. */
2270			if (c == EOF) {
2271				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2272					break;
2273				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2274						" on data stream after getc()");
2275				goto data_err;
2276			}
2277
2278			byte_count++;
2279			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, file_err);
2280			cp = c;
2281		}
2282#ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2283		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2284			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2285			else
2286				goto file_err;
2287			clearerr(outstr);
2288		}
2289		ENDXFER;
2290#else
2291		ENDXFER;
2292		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2293			goto file_err;
2294#endif
2295		if (bare_lfs) {
2296			lreply(226,
2297		"WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode.",
2298			    bare_lfs);
2299		(void)printf("   File may not have transferred correctly.\r\n");
2300		}
2301		return (0);
2302	default:
2303		ENDXFER;
2304		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data.", type);
2305		return (-1);
2306	}
2307
2308data_err:
2309	ENDXFER;
2310	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2311	return (-1);
2312
2313file_err:
2314	ENDXFER;
2315	perror_reply(452, "Error writing to file");
2316	return (-1);
2317}
2318
2319void
2320statfilecmd(char *filename)
2321{
2322	FILE *fin;
2323	int atstart;
2324	int c, code;
2325	char line[LINE_MAX];
2326	struct stat st;
2327
2328	code = lstat(filename, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ? 212 : 213;
2329	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), _PATH_LS " -lgA %s", filename);
2330	fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r");
2331	lreply(code, "Status of %s:", filename);
2332	atstart = 1;
2333	while ((c = getc(fin)) != EOF) {
2334		if (c == '\n') {
2335			if (ferror(stdout)){
2336				perror_reply(421, "Control connection");
2337				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2338				dologout(1);
2339				/* NOTREACHED */
2340			}
2341			if (ferror(fin)) {
2342				perror_reply(551, filename);
2343				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2344				return;
2345			}
2346			(void) putc('\r', stdout);
2347		}
2348		/*
2349		 * RFC 959 says neutral text should be prepended before
2350		 * a leading 3-digit number followed by whitespace, but
2351		 * many ftp clients can be confused by any leading digits,
2352		 * as a matter of fact.
2353		 */
2354		if (atstart && isdigit(c))
2355			(void) putc(' ', stdout);
2356		(void) putc(c, stdout);
2357		atstart = (c == '\n');
2358	}
2359	(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2360	reply(code, "End of status.");
2361}
2362
2363void
2364statcmd(void)
2365{
2366	union sockunion *su;
2367	u_char *a, *p;
2368	char hname[NI_MAXHOST];
2369	int ispassive;
2370
2371	if (hostinfo) {
2372		lreply(211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
2373		printf("     %s\r\n", version);
2374	} else
2375		lreply(211, "FTP server status:");
2376	printf("     Connected to %s", remotehost);
2377	if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
2378			 hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2379		hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2380		if (strcmp(hname, remotehost) != 0)
2381			printf(" (%s)", hname);
2382	}
2383	printf("\r\n");
2384	if (logged_in) {
2385		if (guest)
2386			printf("     Logged in anonymously\r\n");
2387		else
2388			printf("     Logged in as %s\r\n", pw->pw_name);
2389	} else if (askpasswd)
2390		printf("     Waiting for password\r\n");
2391	else
2392		printf("     Waiting for user name\r\n");
2393	printf("     TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
2394	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
2395		printf(", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
2396	if (type == TYPE_L)
2397#if CHAR_BIT == 8
2398		printf(" %d", CHAR_BIT);
2399#else
2400		printf(" %d", bytesize);	/* need definition! */
2401#endif
2402	printf("; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
2403	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
2404	if (data != -1)
2405		printf("     Data connection open\r\n");
2406	else if (pdata != -1) {
2407		ispassive = 1;
2408		su = &pasv_addr;
2409		goto printaddr;
2410	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
2411		ispassive = 0;
2412		su = &data_dest;
2413printaddr:
2414#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2415		if (epsvall) {
2416			printf("     EPSV only mode (EPSV ALL)\r\n");
2417			goto epsvonly;
2418		}
2419
2420		/* PORT/PASV */
2421		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
2422			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2423			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2424			printf("     %s (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)\r\n",
2425				ispassive ? "PASV" : "PORT",
2426				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2427				UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2428		}
2429
2430		/* LPRT/LPSV */
2431	    {
2432		int alen, af, i;
2433
2434		switch (su->su_family) {
2435		case AF_INET:
2436			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2437			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2438			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin.sin_addr);
2439			af = 4;
2440			break;
2441		case AF_INET6:
2442			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
2443			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_port;
2444			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin6.sin6_addr);
2445			af = 6;
2446			break;
2447		default:
2448			af = 0;
2449			break;
2450		}
2451		if (af) {
2452			printf("     %s (%d,%d,", ispassive ? "LPSV" : "LPRT",
2453				af, alen);
2454			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
2455				printf("%d,", UC(a[i]));
2456			printf("%d,%d,%d)\r\n", 2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2457		}
2458	    }
2459
2460epsvonly:;
2461		/* EPRT/EPSV */
2462	    {
2463		int af;
2464
2465		switch (su->su_family) {
2466		case AF_INET:
2467			af = 1;
2468			break;
2469		case AF_INET6:
2470			af = 2;
2471			break;
2472		default:
2473			af = 0;
2474			break;
2475		}
2476		if (af) {
2477			union sockunion tmp;
2478
2479			tmp = *su;
2480			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
2481				tmp.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2482			if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp, tmp.su_len,
2483					hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0,
2484					NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2485				hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2486				printf("     %s |%d|%s|%d|\r\n",
2487					ispassive ? "EPSV" : "EPRT",
2488					af, hname, htons(tmp.su_port));
2489			}
2490		}
2491	    }
2492#undef UC
2493	} else
2494		printf("     No data connection\r\n");
2495	reply(211, "End of status.");
2496}
2497
2498void
2499fatalerror(char *s)
2500{
2501
2502	reply(451, "Error in server: %s", s);
2503	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
2504	dologout(0);
2505	/* NOTREACHED */
2506}
2507
2508void
2509reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2510{
2511	va_list ap;
2512
2513	(void)printf("%d ", n);
2514	va_start(ap, fmt);
2515	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2516	va_end(ap);
2517	(void)printf("\r\n");
2518	(void)fflush(stdout);
2519	if (ftpdebug) {
2520		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d ", n);
2521		va_start(ap, fmt);
2522		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2523		va_end(ap);
2524	}
2525}
2526
2527void
2528lreply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2529{
2530	va_list ap;
2531
2532	(void)printf("%d- ", n);
2533	va_start(ap, fmt);
2534	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2535	va_end(ap);
2536	(void)printf("\r\n");
2537	(void)fflush(stdout);
2538	if (ftpdebug) {
2539		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d- ", n);
2540		va_start(ap, fmt);
2541		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2542		va_end(ap);
2543	}
2544}
2545
2546static void
2547ack(char *s)
2548{
2549
2550	reply(250, "%s command successful.", s);
2551}
2552
2553void
2554nack(char *s)
2555{
2556
2557	reply(502, "%s command not implemented.", s);
2558}
2559
2560/* ARGSUSED */
2561void
2562yyerror(char *s)
2563{
2564	char *cp;
2565
2566	if ((cp = strchr(cbuf,'\n')))
2567		*cp = '\0';
2568	reply(500, "%s: command not understood.", cbuf);
2569}
2570
2571void
2572delete(char *name)
2573{
2574	struct stat st;
2575
2576	LOGCMD("delete", name);
2577	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2578		perror_reply(550, name);
2579		return;
2580	}
2581	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2582		if (rmdir(name) < 0) {
2583			perror_reply(550, name);
2584			return;
2585		}
2586		goto done;
2587	}
2588	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2589		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2590		return;
2591	}
2592	if (unlink(name) < 0) {
2593		perror_reply(550, name);
2594		return;
2595	}
2596done:
2597	ack("DELE");
2598}
2599
2600void
2601cwd(char *path)
2602{
2603
2604	if (chdir(path) < 0)
2605		perror_reply(550, path);
2606	else
2607		ack("CWD");
2608}
2609
2610void
2611makedir(char *name)
2612{
2613	char *s;
2614
2615	LOGCMD("mkdir", name);
2616	if (guest && noguestmkd)
2617		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2618	else if (mkdir(name, 0777) < 0)
2619		perror_reply(550, name);
2620	else {
2621		if ((s = doublequote(name)) == NULL)
2622			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2623		reply(257, "\"%s\" directory created.", s);
2624		free(s);
2625	}
2626}
2627
2628void
2629removedir(char *name)
2630{
2631
2632	LOGCMD("rmdir", name);
2633	if (rmdir(name) < 0)
2634		perror_reply(550, name);
2635	else
2636		ack("RMD");
2637}
2638
2639void
2640pwd(void)
2641{
2642	char *s, path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
2643
2644	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)) == NULL)
2645		perror_reply(550, "Get current directory");
2646	else {
2647		if ((s = doublequote(path)) == NULL)
2648			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2649		reply(257, "\"%s\" is current directory.", s);
2650		free(s);
2651	}
2652}
2653
2654char *
2655renamefrom(char *name)
2656{
2657	struct stat st;
2658
2659	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2660		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2661		return (NULL);
2662	}
2663	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2664		perror_reply(550, name);
2665		return (NULL);
2666	}
2667	reply(350, "File exists, ready for destination name.");
2668	return (name);
2669}
2670
2671void
2672renamecmd(char *from, char *to)
2673{
2674	struct stat st;
2675
2676	LOGCMD2("rename", from, to);
2677
2678	if (guest && (stat(to, &st) == 0)) {
2679		reply(550, "%s: permission denied.", to);
2680		return;
2681	}
2682
2683	if (rename(from, to) < 0)
2684		perror_reply(550, "rename");
2685	else
2686		ack("RNTO");
2687}
2688
2689static void
2690dolog(struct sockaddr *who)
2691{
2692	char who_name[NI_MAXHOST];
2693
2694	realhostname_sa(remotehost, sizeof(remotehost) - 1, who, who->sa_len);
2695	remotehost[sizeof(remotehost) - 1] = 0;
2696	if (getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len,
2697		who_name, sizeof(who_name) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST))
2698			*who_name = 0;
2699	who_name[sizeof(who_name) - 1] = 0;
2700
2701#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
2702#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2703	if (thishost != firsthost)
2704		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected (to %s)",
2705			 remotehost, hostname);
2706	else
2707#endif
2708		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected",
2709			 remotehost);
2710	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2711#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
2712
2713	if (logging) {
2714#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2715		if (thishost != firsthost)
2716			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s) to %s",
2717			       remotehost, who_name, hostname);
2718		else
2719#endif
2720			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s)",
2721			       remotehost, who_name);
2722	}
2723}
2724
2725/*
2726 * Record logout in wtmp file
2727 * and exit with supplied status.
2728 */
2729void
2730dologout(int status)
2731{
2732
2733	if (logged_in && dowtmp && !dochroot) {
2734		(void) seteuid(0);
2735		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, "", NULL);
2736	}
2737	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2738	_exit(status);
2739}
2740
2741static void
2742sigurg(int signo)
2743{
2744
2745	recvurg = 1;
2746}
2747
2748static void
2749maskurg(int flag)
2750{
2751	int oerrno;
2752	sigset_t sset;
2753
2754	if (!transflag) {
2755		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: maskurg() while no transfer");
2756		return;
2757	}
2758	oerrno = errno;
2759	sigemptyset(&sset);
2760	sigaddset(&sset, SIGURG);
2761	sigprocmask(flag ? SIG_BLOCK : SIG_UNBLOCK, &sset, NULL);
2762	errno = oerrno;
2763}
2764
2765static void
2766flagxfer(int flag)
2767{
2768
2769	if (flag) {
2770		if (transflag)
2771			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(1): "
2772					"transfer already under way");
2773		transflag = 1;
2774		maskurg(0);
2775		recvurg = 0;
2776	} else {
2777		if (!transflag)
2778			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(0): "
2779					"no active transfer");
2780		maskurg(1);
2781		transflag = 0;
2782	}
2783}
2784
2785/*
2786 * Returns 0 if OK to resume or -1 if abort requested.
2787 */
2788static int
2789myoob(void)
2790{
2791	char *cp;
2792	int ret;
2793
2794	if (!transflag) {
2795		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: myoob() while no transfer");
2796		return (0);
2797	}
2798	cp = tmpline;
2799	ret = getline(cp, 7, stdin);
2800	if (ret == -1) {
2801		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2802		dologout(0);
2803	} else if (ret == -2) {
2804		/* Ignore truncated command. */
2805		return (0);
2806	}
2807	upper(cp);
2808	if (strcmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2809		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2810		reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2811		reply(226, "Abort successful.");
2812		return (-1);
2813	}
2814	if (strcmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2815		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2816		if (file_size != -1)
2817			reply(213, "Status: %jd of %jd bytes transferred.",
2818				   (intmax_t)byte_count, (intmax_t)file_size);
2819		else
2820			reply(213, "Status: %jd bytes transferred.",
2821				   (intmax_t)byte_count);
2822	}
2823	return (0);
2824}
2825
2826/*
2827 * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2828 *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2829 *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2830 *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2831 */
2832void
2833passive(void)
2834{
2835	socklen_t len;
2836	int on;
2837	char *p, *a;
2838
2839	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2840		close(pdata);
2841
2842	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2843	if (pdata < 0) {
2844		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2845		return;
2846	}
2847	on = 1;
2848	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2849		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2850
2851	(void) seteuid(0);
2852
2853#ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2854	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2855	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2856				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2857
2858	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2859			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2860		    goto pasv_error;
2861	}
2862#endif
2863#ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2864	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2865	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2866				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2867
2868	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2869			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2870		    goto pasv_error;
2871	}
2872#endif
2873
2874	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2875	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2876	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, pasv_addr.su_len) < 0)
2877		goto pasv_error;
2878
2879	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2880
2881	len = sizeof(pasv_addr);
2882	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2883		goto pasv_error;
2884	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2885		goto pasv_error;
2886	if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
2887		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2888	else if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2889		 IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
2890		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
2891	else
2892		goto pasv_error;
2893
2894	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2895
2896#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2897
2898	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", UC(a[0]),
2899		UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]), UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2900	return;
2901
2902pasv_error:
2903	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2904	(void) close(pdata);
2905	pdata = -1;
2906	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2907	return;
2908}
2909
2910/*
2911 * Long Passive defined in RFC 1639.
2912 *     228 Entering Long Passive Mode
2913 *         (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2914 */
2915
2916void
2917long_passive(char *cmd, int pf)
2918{
2919	socklen_t len;
2920	int on;
2921	char *p, *a;
2922
2923	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2924		close(pdata);
2925
2926	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC) {
2927		if (ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2928			switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
2929			case AF_INET:
2930				pf = 1;
2931				break;
2932			case AF_INET6:
2933				pf = 2;
2934				break;
2935			default:
2936				pf = 0;
2937				break;
2938			}
2939			/*
2940			 * XXX
2941			 * only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
2942			 */
2943			if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0 && pf) {
2944				reply(522, "Network protocol mismatch, "
2945					"use (%d)", pf);
2946			} else
2947				reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch."); /*XXX*/
2948
2949			return;
2950		}
2951	}
2952
2953	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2954	if (pdata < 0) {
2955		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2956		return;
2957	}
2958	on = 1;
2959	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2960		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2961
2962	(void) seteuid(0);
2963
2964	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2965	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2966	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2967
2968#ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2969	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2970	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2971				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2972
2973	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2974			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2975		    goto pasv_error;
2976	}
2977#endif
2978#ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2979	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2980	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2981				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2982
2983	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2984			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2985		    goto pasv_error;
2986	}
2987#endif
2988
2989	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, len) < 0)
2990		goto pasv_error;
2991
2992	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2993
2994	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2995		goto pasv_error;
2996	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2997		goto pasv_error;
2998
2999#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
3000
3001	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
3002		p = (char *)&pasv_addr.su_port;
3003		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3004		case AF_INET:
3005			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
3006		v4_reply:
3007			reply(228,
3008"Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3009			      4, 4, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3010			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3011			return;
3012		case AF_INET6:
3013			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr)) {
3014				a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
3015				goto v4_reply;
3016			}
3017			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
3018			reply(228,
3019"Entering Long Passive Mode "
3020"(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3021			      6, 16, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3022			      UC(a[4]), UC(a[5]), UC(a[6]), UC(a[7]),
3023			      UC(a[8]), UC(a[9]), UC(a[10]), UC(a[11]),
3024			      UC(a[12]), UC(a[13]), UC(a[14]), UC(a[15]),
3025			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3026			return;
3027		}
3028	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
3029		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3030		case AF_INET:
3031		case AF_INET6:
3032			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%d|)",
3033				ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
3034			return;
3035		}
3036	} else {
3037		/* more proper error code? */
3038	}
3039
3040pasv_error:
3041	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
3042	(void) close(pdata);
3043	pdata = -1;
3044	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
3045	return;
3046}
3047
3048/*
3049 * Generate unique name for file with basename "local"
3050 * and open the file in order to avoid possible races.
3051 * Try "local" first, then "local.1", "local.2" etc, up to "local.99".
3052 * Return descriptor to the file, set "name" to its name.
3053 *
3054 * Generates failure reply on error.
3055 */
3056static int
3057guniquefd(char *local, char **name)
3058{
3059	static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
3060	struct stat st;
3061	char *cp;
3062	int count;
3063	int fd;
3064
3065	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
3066	if (cp)
3067		*cp = '\0';
3068	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
3069		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
3070		return (-1);
3071	}
3072	if (cp) {
3073		/*
3074		 * Let not overwrite dirname with counter suffix.
3075		 * -4 is for /nn\0
3076		 * In this extreme case dot won't be put in front of suffix.
3077		 */
3078		if (strlen(local) > sizeof(new) - 4) {
3079			reply(553, "Pathname too long.");
3080			return (-1);
3081		}
3082		*cp = '/';
3083	}
3084	/* -4 is for the .nn<null> we put on the end below */
3085	(void) snprintf(new, sizeof(new) - 4, "%s", local);
3086	cp = new + strlen(new);
3087	/*
3088	 * Don't generate dotfile unless requested explicitly.
3089	 * This covers the case when basename gets truncated off
3090	 * by buffer size.
3091	 */
3092	if (cp > new && cp[-1] != '/')
3093		*cp++ = '.';
3094	for (count = 0; count < 100; count++) {
3095		/* At count 0 try unmodified name */
3096		if (count)
3097			(void)sprintf(cp, "%d", count);
3098		if ((fd = open(count ? new : local,
3099		    O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666)) >= 0) {
3100			*name = count ? new : local;
3101			return (fd);
3102		}
3103		if (errno != EEXIST) {
3104			perror_reply(553, count ? new : local);
3105			return (-1);
3106		}
3107	}
3108	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
3109	return (-1);
3110}
3111
3112/*
3113 * Format and send reply containing system error number.
3114 */
3115void
3116perror_reply(int code, char *string)
3117{
3118
3119	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
3120}
3121
3122static char *onefile[] = {
3123	"",
3124	0
3125};
3126
3127void
3128send_file_list(char *whichf)
3129{
3130	struct stat st;
3131	DIR *dirp = NULL;
3132	struct dirent *dir;
3133	FILE *dout = NULL;
3134	char **dirlist, *dirname;
3135	int simple = 0;
3136	int freeglob = 0;
3137	glob_t gl;
3138
3139	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
3140		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE;
3141
3142		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
3143		gl.gl_matchc = MAXGLOBARGS;
3144		flags |= GLOB_LIMIT;
3145		freeglob = 1;
3146		if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
3147			reply(550, "No matching files found.");
3148			goto out;
3149		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
3150			errno = ENOENT;
3151			perror_reply(550, whichf);
3152			goto out;
3153		}
3154		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
3155	} else {
3156		onefile[0] = whichf;
3157		dirlist = onefile;
3158		simple = 1;
3159	}
3160
3161	while ((dirname = *dirlist++)) {
3162		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
3163			/*
3164			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
3165			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
3166			 */
3167			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
3168			    dout == NULL)
3169				retrieve(_PATH_LS " %s", dirname);
3170			else
3171				perror_reply(550, whichf);
3172			goto out;
3173		}
3174
3175		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
3176			if (dout == NULL) {
3177				dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3178				if (dout == NULL)
3179					goto out;
3180				STARTXFER;
3181			}
3182			START_UNSAFE;
3183			fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
3184				type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3185			END_UNSAFE;
3186			if (ferror(dout))
3187				goto data_err;
3188			byte_count += strlen(dirname) +
3189				      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3190			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3191			continue;
3192		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
3193			continue;
3194
3195		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
3196			continue;
3197
3198		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
3199			char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
3200
3201			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3202
3203			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_namlen == 1)
3204				continue;
3205			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_name[1] == '.' &&
3206			    dir->d_namlen == 2)
3207				continue;
3208
3209			snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf),
3210				"%s/%s", dirname, dir->d_name);
3211
3212			/*
3213			 * We have to do a stat to insure it's
3214			 * not a directory or special file.
3215			 */
3216			if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
3217			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
3218				if (dout == NULL) {
3219					dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3220					if (dout == NULL)
3221						goto out;
3222					STARTXFER;
3223				}
3224				START_UNSAFE;
3225				if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
3226					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", &nbuf[2],
3227						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3228				else
3229					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", nbuf,
3230						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3231				END_UNSAFE;
3232				if (ferror(dout))
3233					goto data_err;
3234				byte_count += strlen(nbuf) +
3235					      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3236				CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3237			}
3238		}
3239		(void) closedir(dirp);
3240		dirp = NULL;
3241	}
3242
3243	if (dout == NULL)
3244		reply(550, "No files found.");
3245	else if (ferror(dout))
3246data_err:	perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
3247	else
3248		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
3249out:
3250	if (dout) {
3251		ENDXFER;
3252abrt:
3253		(void) fclose(dout);
3254		data = -1;
3255		pdata = -1;
3256	}
3257	if (dirp)
3258		(void) closedir(dirp);
3259	if (freeglob) {
3260		freeglob = 0;
3261		globfree(&gl);
3262	}
3263}
3264
3265void
3266reapchild(int signo)
3267{
3268	while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
3269}
3270
3271#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
3272/*
3273 * Clobber argv so ps will show what we're doing.  (Stolen from sendmail.)
3274 * Warning, since this is usually started from inetd.conf, it often doesn't
3275 * have much of an environment or arglist to overwrite.
3276 */
3277void
3278setproctitle(const char *fmt, ...)
3279{
3280	int i;
3281	va_list ap;
3282	char *p, *bp, ch;
3283	char buf[LINE_MAX];
3284
3285	va_start(ap, fmt);
3286	(void)vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3287
3288	/* make ps print our process name */
3289	p = Argv[0];
3290	*p++ = '-';
3291
3292	i = strlen(buf);
3293	if (i > LastArgv - p - 2) {
3294		i = LastArgv - p - 2;
3295		buf[i] = '\0';
3296	}
3297	bp = buf;
3298	while (ch = *bp++)
3299		if (ch != '\n' && ch != '\r')
3300			*p++ = ch;
3301	while (p < LastArgv)
3302		*p++ = ' ';
3303}
3304#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
3305
3306static void
3307appendf(char **strp, char *fmt, ...)
3308{
3309	va_list ap;
3310	char *ostr, *p;
3311
3312	va_start(ap, fmt);
3313	vasprintf(&p, fmt, ap);
3314	va_end(ap);
3315	if (p == NULL)
3316		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3317	if (*strp == NULL)
3318		*strp = p;
3319	else {
3320		ostr = *strp;
3321		asprintf(strp, "%s%s", ostr, p);
3322		if (*strp == NULL)
3323			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3324		free(ostr);
3325	}
3326}
3327
3328static void
3329logcmd(char *cmd, char *file1, char *file2, off_t cnt)
3330{
3331	char *msg = NULL;
3332	char wd[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3333
3334	if (logging <= 1)
3335		return;
3336
3337	if (getcwd(wd, sizeof(wd) - 1) == NULL)
3338		strcpy(wd, strerror(errno));
3339
3340	appendf(&msg, "%s", cmd);
3341	if (file1)
3342		appendf(&msg, " %s", file1);
3343	if (file2)
3344		appendf(&msg, " %s", file2);
3345	if (cnt >= 0)
3346		appendf(&msg, " = %jd bytes", (intmax_t)cnt);
3347	appendf(&msg, " (wd: %s", wd);
3348	if (guest || dochroot)
3349		appendf(&msg, "; chrooted");
3350	appendf(&msg, ")");
3351	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", msg);
3352	free(msg);
3353}
3354
3355static void
3356logxfer(char *name, off_t size, time_t start)
3357{
3358	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1024];
3359	char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3360	time_t now;
3361
3362	if (statfd >= 0) {
3363		time(&now);
3364		if (realpath(name, path) == NULL) {
3365			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "realpath failed on %s: %m", path);
3366			return;
3367		}
3368		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.20s!%s!%s!%s!%jd!%ld\n",
3369			ctime(&now)+4, ident, remotehost,
3370			path, (intmax_t)size,
3371			(long)(now - start + (now == start)));
3372		write(statfd, buf, strlen(buf));
3373	}
3374}
3375
3376static char *
3377doublequote(char *s)
3378{
3379	int n;
3380	char *p, *s2;
3381
3382	for (p = s, n = 0; *p; p++)
3383		if (*p == '"')
3384			n++;
3385
3386	if ((s2 = malloc(p - s + n + 1)) == NULL)
3387		return (NULL);
3388
3389	for (p = s2; *s; s++, p++) {
3390		if ((*p = *s) == '"')
3391			*(++p) = '"';
3392	}
3393	*p = '\0';
3394
3395	return (s2);
3396}
3397
3398/* setup server socket for specified address family */
3399/* if af is PF_UNSPEC more than one socket may be returned */
3400/* the returned list is dynamically allocated, so caller needs to free it */
3401static int *
3402socksetup(int af, char *bindname, const char *bindport)
3403{
3404	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
3405	int error, maxs, *s, *socks;
3406	const int on = 1;
3407
3408	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3409	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
3410	hints.ai_family = af;
3411	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3412	error = getaddrinfo(bindname, bindport, &hints, &res);
3413	if (error) {
3414		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", gai_strerror(error));
3415		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
3416			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
3417		return NULL;
3418	}
3419
3420	/* Count max number of sockets we may open */
3421	for (maxs = 0, r = res; r; r = r->ai_next, maxs++)
3422		;
3423	socks = malloc((maxs + 1) * sizeof(int));
3424	if (!socks) {
3425		freeaddrinfo(res);
3426		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't allocate memory for sockets");
3427		return NULL;
3428	}
3429
3430	*socks = 0;   /* num of sockets counter at start of array */
3431	s = socks + 1;
3432	for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
3433		*s = socket(r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype, r->ai_protocol);
3434		if (*s < 0) {
3435			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control socket: %m");
3436			continue;
3437		}
3438		if (setsockopt(*s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
3439		    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3440			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3441			    "control setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
3442		if (r->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
3443			if (setsockopt(*s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
3444			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3445				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3446				    "control setsockopt (IPV6_V6ONLY): %m");
3447		}
3448		if (bind(*s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
3449			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control bind: %m");
3450			close(*s);
3451			continue;
3452		}
3453		(*socks)++;
3454		s++;
3455	}
3456
3457	if (res)
3458		freeaddrinfo(res);
3459
3460	if (*socks == 0) {
3461		syslog(LOG_ERR, "control socket: Couldn't bind to any socket");
3462		free(socks);
3463		return NULL;
3464	}
3465	return(socks);
3466}
3467