route6d.c revision 228990
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/route6d/route6d.c 228990 2011-12-30 10:58:14Z uqs $	*/
2/*	$KAME: route6d.c,v 1.104 2003/10/31 00:30:20 itojun Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#ifndef	lint
34static char _rcsid[] = "$KAME: route6d.c,v 1.104 2003/10/31 00:30:20 itojun Exp $";
35#endif
36
37#include <stdio.h>
38
39#include <time.h>
40#include <unistd.h>
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include <string.h>
43#include <signal.h>
44#ifdef __STDC__
45#include <stdarg.h>
46#else
47#include <varargs.h>
48#endif
49#include <syslog.h>
50#include <stddef.h>
51#include <errno.h>
52#include <err.h>
53#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
54#include <poll.h>
55#endif
56
57#include <sys/types.h>
58#include <sys/param.h>
59#include <sys/file.h>
60#include <sys/socket.h>
61#include <sys/ioctl.h>
62#include <sys/sysctl.h>
63#include <sys/uio.h>
64#include <net/if.h>
65#include <net/if_var.h>
66#define	_KERNEL	1
67#include <net/route.h>
68#undef _KERNEL
69#include <netinet/in.h>
70#include <netinet/in_var.h>
71#include <netinet/ip6.h>
72#include <netinet/udp.h>
73#include <netdb.h>
74#include <ifaddrs.h>
75
76#include <arpa/inet.h>
77
78#include "route6d.h"
79
80#define	MAXFILTER	40
81
82#ifdef	DEBUG
83#define	INIT_INTERVAL6	6
84#else
85#define	INIT_INTERVAL6	10	/* Wait to submit an initial riprequest */
86#endif
87
88/* alignment constraint for routing socket */
89#define ROUNDUP(a) \
90	((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
91#define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))
92
93/*
94 * Following two macros are highly depending on KAME Release
95 */
96#define	IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr) \
97	((addr).s6_addr[2] << 8 | (addr).s6_addr[3])
98
99#define	SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr, index) \
100	do { \
101		(addr).s6_addr[2] = ((index) >> 8) & 0xff; \
102		(addr).s6_addr[3] = (index) & 0xff; \
103	} while (0)
104
105struct	ifc {			/* Configuration of an interface */
106	char	*ifc_name;			/* if name */
107	struct	ifc *ifc_next;
108	int	ifc_index;			/* if index */
109	int	ifc_mtu;			/* if mtu */
110	int	ifc_metric;			/* if metric */
111	u_int	ifc_flags;			/* flags */
112	short	ifc_cflags;			/* IFC_XXX */
113	struct	in6_addr ifc_mylladdr;		/* my link-local address */
114	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifc_ripsin;	/* rip multicast address */
115	struct	iff *ifc_filter;		/* filter structure */
116	struct	ifac *ifc_addr;			/* list of AF_INET6 addresses */
117	int	ifc_joined;			/* joined to ff02::9 */
118};
119
120struct	ifac {			/* Adddress associated to an interface */
121	struct	ifc *ifa_conf;		/* back pointer */
122	struct	ifac *ifa_next;
123	struct	in6_addr ifa_addr;	/* address */
124	struct	in6_addr ifa_raddr;	/* remote address, valid in p2p */
125	int	ifa_plen;		/* prefix length */
126};
127
128struct	iff {
129	int	iff_type;
130	struct	in6_addr iff_addr;
131	int	iff_plen;
132	struct	iff *iff_next;
133};
134
135struct	ifc *ifc;
136int	nifc;		/* number of valid ifc's */
137struct	ifc **index2ifc;
138int	nindex2ifc;
139struct	ifc *loopifcp = NULL;	/* pointing to loopback */
140#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
141struct	pollfd set[2];
142#else
143fd_set	*sockvecp;	/* vector to select() for receiving */
144fd_set	*recvecp;
145int	fdmasks;
146int	maxfd;		/* maximum fd for select() */
147#endif
148int	rtsock;		/* the routing socket */
149int	ripsock;	/* socket to send/receive RIP datagram */
150
151struct	rip6 *ripbuf;	/* packet buffer for sending */
152
153/*
154 * Maintain the routes in a linked list.  When the number of the routes
155 * grows, somebody would like to introduce a hash based or a radix tree
156 * based structure.  I believe the number of routes handled by RIP is
157 * limited and I don't have to manage a complex data structure, however.
158 *
159 * One of the major drawbacks of the linear linked list is the difficulty
160 * of representing the relationship between a couple of routes.  This may
161 * be a significant problem when we have to support route aggregation with
162 * suppressing the specifics covered by the aggregate.
163 */
164
165struct	riprt {
166	struct	riprt *rrt_next;	/* next destination */
167	struct	riprt *rrt_same;	/* same destination - future use */
168	struct	netinfo6 rrt_info;	/* network info */
169	struct	in6_addr rrt_gw;	/* gateway */
170	u_long	rrt_flags;		/* kernel routing table flags */
171	u_long	rrt_rflags;		/* route6d routing table flags */
172	time_t	rrt_t;			/* when the route validated */
173	int	rrt_index;		/* ifindex from which this route got */
174};
175
176struct	riprt *riprt = 0;
177
178int	dflag = 0;	/* debug flag */
179int	qflag = 0;	/* quiet flag */
180int	nflag = 0;	/* don't update kernel routing table */
181int	aflag = 0;	/* age out even the statically defined routes */
182int	hflag = 0;	/* don't split horizon */
183int	lflag = 0;	/* exchange site local routes */
184int	sflag = 0;	/* announce static routes w/ split horizon */
185int	Sflag = 0;	/* announce static routes to every interface */
186unsigned long routetag = 0;	/* route tag attached on originating case */
187
188char	*filter[MAXFILTER];
189int	filtertype[MAXFILTER];
190int	nfilter = 0;
191
192pid_t	pid;
193
194struct	sockaddr_storage ripsin;
195
196int	interval = 1;
197time_t	nextalarm = 0;
198time_t	sup_trig_update = 0;
199
200FILE	*rtlog = NULL;
201
202int logopened = 0;
203
204static	int	seq = 0;
205
206volatile sig_atomic_t seenalrm;
207volatile sig_atomic_t seenquit;
208volatile sig_atomic_t seenusr1;
209
210#define	RRTF_AGGREGATE		0x08000000
211#define	RRTF_NOADVERTISE	0x10000000
212#define	RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR	0x20000000
213#define RRTF_SENDANYWAY		0x40000000
214#define	RRTF_CHANGED		0x80000000
215
216int main(int, char **);
217void sighandler(int);
218void ripalarm(void);
219void riprecv(void);
220void ripsend(struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
221int out_filter(struct riprt *, struct ifc *);
222void init(void);
223void sockopt(struct ifc *);
224void ifconfig(void);
225void ifconfig1(const char *, const struct sockaddr *, struct ifc *, int);
226void rtrecv(void);
227int rt_del(const struct sockaddr_in6 *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
228	const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
229int rt_deladdr(struct ifc *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
230	const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
231void filterconfig(void);
232int getifmtu(int);
233const char *rttypes(struct rt_msghdr *);
234const char *rtflags(struct rt_msghdr *);
235const char *ifflags(int);
236int ifrt(struct ifc *, int);
237void ifrt_p2p(struct ifc *, int);
238void applymask(struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
239void applyplen(struct in6_addr *, int);
240void ifrtdump(int);
241void ifdump(int);
242void ifdump0(FILE *, const struct ifc *);
243void rtdump(int);
244void rt_entry(struct rt_msghdr *, int);
245void rtdexit(void);
246void riprequest(struct ifc *, struct netinfo6 *, int,
247	struct sockaddr_in6 *);
248void ripflush(struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
249void sendrequest(struct ifc *);
250int sin6mask2len(const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
251int mask2len(const struct in6_addr *, int);
252int sendpacket(struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
253int addroute(struct riprt *, const struct in6_addr *, struct ifc *);
254int delroute(struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *);
255struct in6_addr *getroute(struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *);
256void krtread(int);
257int tobeadv(struct riprt *, struct ifc *);
258char *allocopy(char *);
259char *hms(void);
260const char *inet6_n2p(const struct in6_addr *);
261struct ifac *ifa_match(const struct ifc *, const struct in6_addr *, int);
262struct in6_addr *plen2mask(int);
263struct riprt *rtsearch(struct netinfo6 *, struct riprt **);
264int ripinterval(int);
265time_t ripsuptrig(void);
266void fatal(const char *, ...)
267	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
268void trace(int, const char *, ...)
269	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
270void tracet(int, const char *, ...)
271	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
272unsigned int if_maxindex(void);
273struct ifc *ifc_find(char *);
274struct iff *iff_find(struct ifc *, int);
275void setindex2ifc(int, struct ifc *);
276
277#define	MALLOC(type)	((type *)malloc(sizeof(type)))
278
279int
280main(argc, argv)
281	int	argc;
282	char	**argv;
283{
284	int	ch;
285	int	error = 0;
286	struct	ifc *ifcp;
287	sigset_t mask, omask;
288	FILE	*pidfile;
289	char *progname;
290	char *ep;
291
292	progname = strrchr(*argv, '/');
293	if (progname)
294		progname++;
295	else
296		progname = *argv;
297
298	pid = getpid();
299	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "A:N:O:R:T:L:t:adDhlnqsS")) != -1) {
300		switch (ch) {
301		case 'A':
302		case 'N':
303		case 'O':
304		case 'T':
305		case 'L':
306			if (nfilter >= MAXFILTER) {
307				fatal("Exceeds MAXFILTER");
308				/*NOTREACHED*/
309			}
310			filtertype[nfilter] = ch;
311			filter[nfilter++] = allocopy(optarg);
312			break;
313		case 't':
314			ep = NULL;
315			routetag = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
316			if (!ep || *ep != '\0' || (routetag & ~0xffff) != 0) {
317				fatal("invalid route tag");
318				/*NOTREACHED*/
319			}
320			break;
321		case 'R':
322			if ((rtlog = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) {
323				fatal("Can not write to routelog");
324				/*NOTREACHED*/
325			}
326			break;
327#define	FLAG(c, flag, n)	case c: do { flag = n; break; } while(0)
328		FLAG('a', aflag, 1); break;
329		FLAG('d', dflag, 1); break;
330		FLAG('D', dflag, 2); break;
331		FLAG('h', hflag, 1); break;
332		FLAG('l', lflag, 1); break;
333		FLAG('n', nflag, 1); break;
334		FLAG('q', qflag, 1); break;
335		FLAG('s', sflag, 1); break;
336		FLAG('S', Sflag, 1); break;
337#undef	FLAG
338		default:
339			fatal("Invalid option specified, terminating");
340			/*NOTREACHED*/
341		}
342	}
343	argc -= optind;
344	argv += optind;
345	if (argc > 0) {
346		fatal("bogus extra arguments");
347		/*NOTREACHED*/
348	}
349
350	if (geteuid()) {
351		nflag = 1;
352		fprintf(stderr, "No kernel update is allowed\n");
353	}
354
355	if (dflag == 0) {
356		if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) {
357			fatal("daemon");
358			/*NOTREACHED*/
359		}
360	}
361
362	openlog(progname, LOG_NDELAY|LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
363	logopened++;
364
365	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL)
366		fatal("malloc");
367	memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
368	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
369	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
370	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
371	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
372
373	init();
374	ifconfig();
375	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
376		if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0) {
377			fprintf(stderr,
378"No ifindex found at %s (no link-local address?)\n",
379				ifcp->ifc_name);
380			error++;
381		}
382	}
383	if (error)
384		exit(1);
385	if (loopifcp == NULL) {
386		fatal("No loopback found");
387		/*NOTREACHED*/
388	}
389	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next)
390		ifrt(ifcp, 0);
391	filterconfig();
392	krtread(0);
393	if (dflag)
394		ifrtdump(0);
395
396#if 1
397	pid = getpid();
398	if ((pidfile = fopen(ROUTE6D_PID, "w")) != NULL) {
399		fprintf(pidfile, "%d\n", pid);
400		fclose(pidfile);
401	}
402#endif
403
404	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL) {
405		fatal("malloc");
406		/*NOTREACHED*/
407	}
408	memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
409	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
410	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
411	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
412	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
413
414	if (signal(SIGALRM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
415	    signal(SIGQUIT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
416	    signal(SIGTERM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
417	    signal(SIGUSR1, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
418	    signal(SIGHUP, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
419	    signal(SIGINT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR) {
420		fatal("signal");
421		/*NOTREACHED*/
422	}
423	/*
424	 * To avoid rip packet congestion (not on a cable but in this
425	 * process), wait for a moment to send the first RIP6_RESPONSE
426	 * packets.
427	 */
428	alarm(ripinterval(INIT_INTERVAL6));
429
430	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
431		if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N'))
432			continue;
433		if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
434			sendrequest(ifcp);
435	}
436
437	syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Started ****");
438	sigemptyset(&mask);
439	sigaddset(&mask, SIGALRM);
440	while (1) {
441		if (seenalrm) {
442			ripalarm();
443			seenalrm = 0;
444			continue;
445		}
446		if (seenquit) {
447			rtdexit();
448			seenquit = 0;
449			continue;
450		}
451		if (seenusr1) {
452			ifrtdump(SIGUSR1);
453			seenusr1 = 0;
454			continue;
455		}
456
457#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
458		switch (poll(set, 2, INFTIM))
459#else
460		memcpy(recvecp, sockvecp, fdmasks);
461		switch (select(maxfd + 1, recvecp, 0, 0, 0))
462#endif
463		{
464		case -1:
465			if (errno != EINTR) {
466				fatal("select");
467				/*NOTREACHED*/
468			}
469			continue;
470		case 0:
471			continue;
472		default:
473#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
474			if (set[0].revents & POLLIN)
475#else
476			if (FD_ISSET(ripsock, recvecp))
477#endif
478			{
479				sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
480				riprecv();
481				sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
482			}
483#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
484			if (set[1].revents & POLLIN)
485#else
486			if (FD_ISSET(rtsock, recvecp))
487#endif
488			{
489				sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
490				rtrecv();
491				sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
492			}
493		}
494	}
495}
496
497void
498sighandler(signo)
499	int signo;
500{
501
502	switch (signo) {
503	case SIGALRM:
504		seenalrm++;
505		break;
506	case SIGQUIT:
507	case SIGTERM:
508		seenquit++;
509		break;
510	case SIGUSR1:
511	case SIGHUP:
512	case SIGINT:
513		seenusr1++;
514		break;
515	}
516}
517
518/*
519 * gracefully exits after resetting sockopts.
520 */
521/* ARGSUSED */
522void
523rtdexit()
524{
525	struct	riprt *rrt;
526
527	alarm(0);
528	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
529		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) {
530			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
531		}
532	}
533	close(ripsock);
534	close(rtsock);
535	syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Terminated ****");
536	closelog();
537	exit(1);
538}
539
540/*
541 * Called periodically:
542 *	1. age out the learned route. remove it if necessary.
543 *	2. submit RIP6_RESPONSE packets.
544 * Invoked in every SUPPLY_INTERVAL6 (30) seconds.  I believe we don't have
545 * to invoke this function in every 1 or 5 or 10 seconds only to age the
546 * routes more precisely.
547 */
548/* ARGSUSED */
549void
550ripalarm()
551{
552	struct	ifc *ifcp;
553	struct	riprt *rrt, *rrt_prev, *rrt_next;
554	time_t	t_lifetime, t_holddown;
555
556	/* age the RIP routes */
557	rrt_prev = 0;
558	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
559	t_holddown = t_lifetime - RIP_HOLDDOWN;
560	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt_next) {
561		rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
562
563		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0) {
564			rrt_prev = rrt;
565			continue;
566		}
567		if (rrt->rrt_t < t_holddown) {
568			if (rrt_prev) {
569				rrt_prev->rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
570			} else {
571				riprt = rrt->rrt_next;
572			}
573			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
574			free(rrt);
575			continue;
576		}
577		if (rrt->rrt_t < t_lifetime)
578			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
579		rrt_prev = rrt;
580	}
581	/* Supply updates */
582	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
583		if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
584			ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
585	}
586	alarm(ripinterval(SUPPLY_INTERVAL6));
587}
588
589void
590init()
591{
592	int	error;
593	const int int0 = 0, int1 = 1, int255 = 255;
594	struct	addrinfo hints, *res;
595	char	port[NI_MAXSERV];
596
597	ifc = (struct ifc *)NULL;
598	nifc = 0;
599	nindex2ifc = 0;	/*initial guess*/
600	index2ifc = NULL;
601	snprintf(port, sizeof(port), "%u", RIP6_PORT);
602
603	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
604	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
605	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
606	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
607	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
608	error = getaddrinfo(NULL, port, &hints, &res);
609	if (error) {
610		fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
611		/*NOTREACHED*/
612	}
613	if (res->ai_next) {
614		fatal(":: resolved to multiple address");
615		/*NOTREACHED*/
616	}
617
618	ripsock = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
619	if (ripsock < 0) {
620		fatal("rip socket");
621		/*NOTREACHED*/
622	}
623#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
624	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
625	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
626		fatal("rip IPV6_V6ONLY");
627		/*NOTREACHED*/
628	}
629#endif
630	if (bind(ripsock, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
631		fatal("rip bind");
632		/*NOTREACHED*/
633	}
634	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS,
635	    &int255, sizeof(int255)) < 0) {
636		fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS");
637		/*NOTREACHED*/
638	}
639	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP,
640	    &int0, sizeof(int0)) < 0) {
641		fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP");
642		/*NOTREACHED*/
643	}
644
645#ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO
646	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO,
647	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
648		fatal("rip IPV6_RECVPKTINFO");
649		/*NOTREACHED*/
650	}
651#else  /* old adv. API */
652	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO,
653	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
654		fatal("rip IPV6_PKTINFO");
655		/*NOTREACHED*/
656	}
657#endif
658
659#ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO
660	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT,
661	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
662		fatal("rip IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT");
663		/*NOTREACHED*/
664	}
665#else  /* old adv. API */
666	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_HOPLIMIT,
667	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
668		fatal("rip IPV6_HOPLIMIT");
669		/*NOTREACHED*/
670	}
671#endif
672
673	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
674	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
675	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
676	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
677	error = getaddrinfo(RIP6_DEST, port, &hints, &res);
678	if (error) {
679		fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
680		/*NOTREACHED*/
681	}
682	if (res->ai_next) {
683		fatal("%s resolved to multiple address", RIP6_DEST);
684		/*NOTREACHED*/
685	}
686	memcpy(&ripsin, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
687
688#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
689	set[0].fd = ripsock;
690	set[0].events = POLLIN;
691#else
692	maxfd = ripsock;
693#endif
694
695	if (nflag == 0) {
696		if ((rtsock = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0)) < 0) {
697			fatal("route socket");
698			/*NOTREACHED*/
699		}
700#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
701		set[1].fd = rtsock;
702		set[1].events = POLLIN;
703#else
704		if (rtsock > maxfd)
705			maxfd = rtsock;
706#endif
707	} else {
708#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
709		set[1].fd = -1;
710#else
711		rtsock = -1;	/*just for safety */
712#endif
713	}
714
715#ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
716	fdmasks = howmany(maxfd + 1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
717	if ((sockvecp = malloc(fdmasks)) == NULL) {
718		fatal("malloc");
719		/*NOTREACHED*/
720	}
721	if ((recvecp = malloc(fdmasks)) == NULL) {
722		fatal("malloc");
723		/*NOTREACHED*/
724	}
725	memset(sockvecp, 0, fdmasks);
726	FD_SET(ripsock, sockvecp);
727	if (rtsock >= 0)
728		FD_SET(rtsock, sockvecp);
729#endif
730}
731
732#define	RIPSIZE(n) \
733	(sizeof(struct rip6) + ((n)-1) * sizeof(struct netinfo6))
734
735/*
736 * ripflush flushes the rip datagram stored in the rip buffer
737 */
738static int nrt;
739static struct netinfo6 *np;
740
741void
742ripflush(ifcp, sin6)
743	struct ifc *ifcp;
744	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
745{
746	int i;
747	int error;
748
749	if (ifcp)
750		tracet(1, "Send(%s): info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
751			ifcp->ifc_name, nrt,
752			inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
753	else
754		tracet(1, "Send: info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
755			nrt, inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
756	if (dflag >= 2) {
757		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
758		for (i = 0; i < nrt; i++, np++) {
759			if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
760				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest))
761					trace(2, "    NextHop reset");
762				else {
763					trace(2, "    NextHop %s",
764						inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
765				}
766			} else {
767				trace(2, "    %s/%d[%d]",
768					inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
769					np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
770			}
771			if (np->rip6_tag) {
772				trace(2, "  tag=0x%04x",
773					ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
774			}
775			trace(2, "\n");
776		}
777	}
778	error = sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nrt));
779	if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
780		/* Protocol not supported */
781		tracet(1, "Could not send info to %s (%s): "
782			"set IFF_UP to 0\n",
783			ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
784		ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP;	/* As if down for AF_INET6 */
785	}
786	nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
787}
788
789/*
790 * Generate RIP6_RESPONSE packets and send them.
791 */
792void
793ripsend(ifcp, sin6, flag)
794	struct	ifc *ifcp;
795	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
796	int flag;
797{
798	struct	riprt *rrt;
799	struct	in6_addr *nh;	/* next hop */
800	int	maxrte;
801
802	if (qflag)
803		return;
804
805	if (ifcp == NULL) {
806		/*
807		 * Request from non-link local address is not
808		 * a regular route6d update.
809		 */
810		maxrte = (IFMINMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
811				sizeof(struct udphdr) -
812				sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
813				sizeof(struct netinfo6);
814		nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets; nh = NULL;
815		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
816			if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
817				continue;
818			/* Put the route to the buffer */
819			*np = rrt->rrt_info;
820			np++; nrt++;
821			if (nrt == maxrte) {
822				ripflush(NULL, sin6);
823				nh = NULL;
824			}
825		}
826		if (nrt)	/* Send last packet */
827			ripflush(NULL, sin6);
828		return;
829	}
830
831	if ((flag & RRTF_SENDANYWAY) == 0 &&
832	    (qflag || (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)))
833		return;
834
835	/* -N: no use */
836	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
837		return;
838
839	/* -T: generate default route only */
840	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'T') != NULL) {
841		struct netinfo6 rrt_info;
842		memset(&rrt_info, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
843		rrt_info.rip6_dest = in6addr_any;
844		rrt_info.rip6_plen = 0;
845		rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
846		rrt_info.rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
847		rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
848		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
849		*np = rrt_info;
850		nrt = 1;
851		ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
852		return;
853	}
854
855	maxrte = (ifcp->ifc_mtu - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
856			sizeof(struct udphdr) -
857			sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
858			sizeof(struct netinfo6);
859
860	nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets; nh = NULL;
861	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
862		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
863			continue;
864
865		/* Need to check filter here */
866		if (out_filter(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
867			continue;
868
869		/* Check split horizon and other conditions */
870		if (tobeadv(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
871			continue;
872
873		/* Only considers the routes with flag if specified */
874		if ((flag & RRTF_CHANGED) &&
875		    (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_CHANGED) == 0)
876			continue;
877
878		/* Check nexthop */
879		if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
880		    !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
881		    (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR) == 0) {
882			if (nh == NULL || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
883				if (nrt == maxrte - 2)
884					ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
885				np->rip6_dest = rrt->rrt_gw;
886				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest))
887					SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(np->rip6_dest, 0);
888				np->rip6_plen = 0;
889				np->rip6_tag = 0;
890				np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
891				nh = &rrt->rrt_gw;
892				np++; nrt++;
893			}
894		} else if (nh && (rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index ||
895			          !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw) ||
896				  rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)) {
897			/* Reset nexthop */
898			if (nrt == maxrte - 2)
899				ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
900			memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
901			np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
902			nh = NULL;
903			np++; nrt++;
904		}
905
906		/* Put the route to the buffer */
907		*np = rrt->rrt_info;
908		np++; nrt++;
909		if (nrt == maxrte) {
910			ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
911			nh = NULL;
912		}
913	}
914	if (nrt)	/* Send last packet */
915		ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
916}
917
918/*
919 * outbound filter logic, per-route/interface.
920 */
921int
922out_filter(rrt, ifcp)
923	struct riprt *rrt;
924	struct ifc *ifcp;
925{
926	struct iff *iffp;
927	struct in6_addr ia;
928	int ok;
929
930	/*
931	 * -A: filter out less specific routes, if we have aggregated
932	 * route configured.
933	 */
934	for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
935		if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
936			continue;
937		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen <= iffp->iff_plen)
938			continue;
939		ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
940		applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
941		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr))
942			return 0;
943	}
944
945	/*
946	 * if it is an aggregated route, advertise it only to the
947	 * interfaces specified on -A.
948	 */
949	if ((rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) != 0) {
950		ok = 0;
951		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
952			if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
953				continue;
954			if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == iffp->iff_plen &&
955			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
956			    &iffp->iff_addr)) {
957				ok = 1;
958				break;
959			}
960		}
961		if (!ok)
962			return 0;
963	}
964
965	/*
966	 * -O: advertise only if prefix matches the configured prefix.
967	 */
968	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'O')) {
969		ok = 0;
970		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
971			if (iffp->iff_type != 'O')
972				continue;
973			if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
974				continue;
975			ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
976			applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
977			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
978				ok = 1;
979				break;
980			}
981		}
982		if (!ok)
983			return 0;
984	}
985
986	/* the prefix should be advertised */
987	return 1;
988}
989
990/*
991 * Determine if the route is to be advertised on the specified interface.
992 * It checks options specified in the arguments and the split horizon rule.
993 */
994int
995tobeadv(rrt, ifcp)
996	struct riprt *rrt;
997	struct ifc *ifcp;
998{
999
1000	/* Special care for static routes */
1001	if (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) {
1002		/* XXX don't advertise reject/blackhole routes */
1003		if (rrt->rrt_flags & (RTF_REJECT | RTF_BLACKHOLE))
1004			return 0;
1005
1006		if (Sflag)	/* Yes, advertise it anyway */
1007			return 1;
1008		if (sflag && rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index)
1009			return 1;
1010		return 0;
1011	}
1012	/* Regular split horizon */
1013	if (hflag == 0 && rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index)
1014		return 0;
1015	return 1;
1016}
1017
1018/*
1019 * Send a rip packet actually.
1020 */
1021int
1022sendpacket(sin6, len)
1023	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1024	int	len;
1025{
1026	struct msghdr m;
1027	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1028	struct iovec iov[2];
1029	u_char cmsgbuf[256];
1030	struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
1031	int idx;
1032	struct sockaddr_in6 sincopy;
1033
1034	/* do not overwrite the given sin */
1035	sincopy = *sin6;
1036	sin6 = &sincopy;
1037
1038	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
1039	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1040		/* XXX: do not mix the interface index and link index */
1041		idx = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(sin6->sin6_addr);
1042		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(sin6->sin6_addr, 0);
1043		sin6->sin6_scope_id = idx;
1044	} else
1045		idx = 0;
1046
1047	m.msg_name = (caddr_t)sin6;
1048	m.msg_namelen = sizeof(*sin6);
1049	iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)ripbuf;
1050	iov[0].iov_len = len;
1051	m.msg_iov = iov;
1052	m.msg_iovlen = 1;
1053	if (!idx) {
1054		m.msg_control = NULL;
1055		m.msg_controllen = 0;
1056	} else {
1057		memset(cmsgbuf, 0, sizeof(cmsgbuf));
1058		cm = (struct cmsghdr *)cmsgbuf;
1059		m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
1060		m.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
1061
1062		cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
1063		cm->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1064		cm->cmsg_type = IPV6_PKTINFO;
1065		pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1066		memset(&pi->ipi6_addr, 0, sizeof(pi->ipi6_addr)); /*::*/
1067		pi->ipi6_ifindex = idx;
1068	}
1069
1070	if (sendmsg(ripsock, &m, 0 /*MSG_DONTROUTE*/) < 0) {
1071		trace(1, "sendmsg: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1072		return errno;
1073	}
1074
1075	return 0;
1076}
1077
1078/*
1079 * Receive and process RIP packets.  Update the routes/kernel forwarding
1080 * table if necessary.
1081 */
1082void
1083riprecv()
1084{
1085	struct	ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1086	struct	sockaddr_in6 fsock;
1087	struct	in6_addr nh;	/* next hop */
1088	struct	rip6 *rp;
1089	struct	netinfo6 *np, *nq;
1090	struct	riprt *rrt;
1091	ssize_t	len, nn;
1092	unsigned int need_trigger, idx;
1093	char	buf[4 * RIP6_MAXMTU];
1094	time_t	t;
1095	struct msghdr m;
1096	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1097	struct iovec iov[2];
1098	u_char cmsgbuf[256];
1099	struct in6_pktinfo *pi = NULL;
1100	int *hlimp = NULL;
1101	struct iff *iffp;
1102	struct in6_addr ia;
1103	int ok;
1104	time_t t_half_lifetime;
1105
1106	need_trigger = 0;
1107
1108	m.msg_name = (caddr_t)&fsock;
1109	m.msg_namelen = sizeof(fsock);
1110	iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;
1111	iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(buf);
1112	m.msg_iov = iov;
1113	m.msg_iovlen = 1;
1114	cm = (struct cmsghdr *)cmsgbuf;
1115	m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
1116	m.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgbuf);
1117	if ((len = recvmsg(ripsock, &m, 0)) < 0) {
1118		fatal("recvmsg");
1119		/*NOTREACHED*/
1120	}
1121	idx = 0;
1122	for (cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&m);
1123	     cm;
1124	     cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_NXTHDR(&m, cm)) {
1125		if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IPV6)
1126		    continue;
1127		switch (cm->cmsg_type) {
1128		case IPV6_PKTINFO:
1129			if (cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(*pi))) {
1130				trace(1,
1131				    "invalid cmsg length for IPV6_PKTINFO\n");
1132				return;
1133			}
1134			pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)(CMSG_DATA(cm));
1135			idx = pi->ipi6_ifindex;
1136			break;
1137		case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
1138			if (cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) {
1139				trace(1,
1140				    "invalid cmsg length for IPV6_HOPLIMIT\n");
1141				return;
1142			}
1143			hlimp = (int *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1144			break;
1145		}
1146	}
1147	if (idx && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&fsock.sin6_addr))
1148		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(fsock.sin6_addr, idx);
1149
1150	if (len < sizeof(struct rip6)) {
1151		trace(1, "Packet too short\n");
1152		return;
1153	}
1154
1155	if (pi == NULL || hlimp == NULL) {
1156		/*
1157		 * This can happen when the kernel failed to allocate memory
1158		 * for the ancillary data.  Although we might be able to handle
1159		 * some cases without this info, those are minor and not so
1160		 * important, so it's better to discard the packet for safer
1161		 * operation.
1162		 */
1163		trace(1, "IPv6 packet information cannot be retrieved\n");
1164		return;
1165	}
1166
1167	nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1168	nn = (len - sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
1169		sizeof(struct netinfo6);
1170	rp = (struct rip6 *)buf;
1171	np = rp->rip6_nets;
1172
1173	if (rp->rip6_vers != RIP6_VERSION) {
1174		trace(1, "Incorrect RIP version %d\n", rp->rip6_vers);
1175		return;
1176	}
1177	if (rp->rip6_cmd == RIP6_REQUEST) {
1178		if (idx && idx < nindex2ifc) {
1179			ifcp = index2ifc[idx];
1180			riprequest(ifcp, np, nn, &fsock);
1181		} else {
1182			riprequest(NULL, np, nn, &fsock);
1183		}
1184		return;
1185	}
1186
1187	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&fsock.sin6_addr)) {
1188		trace(1, "Response from non-ll addr: %s\n",
1189		    inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr));
1190		return;		/* Ignore packets from non-link-local addr */
1191	}
1192	if (ntohs(fsock.sin6_port) != RIP6_PORT) {
1193		trace(1, "Response from non-rip port from %s\n",
1194		    inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr));
1195		return;
1196	}
1197	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&pi->ipi6_addr) && *hlimp != 255) {
1198		trace(1,
1199		    "Response packet with a smaller hop limit (%d) from %s\n",
1200		    *hlimp, inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr));
1201		return;
1202	}
1203	/*
1204	 * Further validation: since this program does not send off-link
1205	 * requests, an incoming response must always come from an on-link
1206	 * node.  Although this is normally ensured by the source address
1207	 * check above, it may not 100% be safe because there are router
1208	 * implementations that (invalidly) allow a packet with a link-local
1209	 * source address to be forwarded to a different link.
1210	 * So we also check whether the destination address is a link-local
1211	 * address or the hop limit is 255.  Note that RFC2080 does not require
1212	 * the specific hop limit for a unicast response, so we cannot assume
1213	 * the limitation.
1214	 */
1215	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&pi->ipi6_addr) && *hlimp != 255) {
1216		trace(1,
1217		    "Response packet possibly from an off-link node: "
1218		    "from %s to %s hlim=%d\n",
1219		    inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr),
1220		    inet6_n2p(&pi->ipi6_addr), *hlimp);
1221		return;
1222	}
1223
1224	idx = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(fsock.sin6_addr);
1225	ifcp = (idx < nindex2ifc) ? index2ifc[idx] : NULL;
1226	if (!ifcp) {
1227		trace(1, "Packets to unknown interface index %d\n", idx);
1228		return;		/* Ignore it */
1229	}
1230	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, &fsock.sin6_addr))
1231		return;		/* The packet is from me; ignore */
1232	if (rp->rip6_cmd != RIP6_RESPONSE) {
1233		trace(1, "Invalid command %d\n", rp->rip6_cmd);
1234		return;
1235	}
1236
1237	/* -N: no use */
1238	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
1239		return;
1240
1241	tracet(1, "Recv(%s): from %s.%d info(%zd)\n",
1242	    ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&nh), ntohs(fsock.sin6_port), nn);
1243
1244	t = time(NULL);
1245	t_half_lifetime = t - (RIP_LIFETIME/2);
1246	for (; nn; nn--, np++) {
1247		if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
1248			/* modify neighbor address */
1249			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1250				nh = np->rip6_dest;
1251				SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(nh, idx);
1252				trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1253			} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1254				nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1255				trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1256			} else {
1257				nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1258				trace(1, "\tInvalid Nexthop: %s\n",
1259				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
1260			}
1261			continue;
1262		}
1263		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1264			trace(1, "\tMulticast netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1265				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1266				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1267			continue;
1268		}
1269		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1270			trace(1, "\tLoopback netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1271				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1272				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1273			continue;
1274		}
1275		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1276			trace(1, "\tLink Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1277				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1278				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1279			continue;
1280		}
1281		/* may need to pass sitelocal prefix in some case, however*/
1282		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&np->rip6_dest) && !lflag) {
1283			trace(1, "\tSite Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1284				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1285				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1286			continue;
1287		}
1288		trace(2, "\tnetinfo6: %s/%d [%d]",
1289			inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1290			np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1291		if (np->rip6_tag)
1292			trace(2, "  tag=0x%04x", ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
1293		if (dflag >= 2) {
1294			ia = np->rip6_dest;
1295			applyplen(&ia, np->rip6_plen);
1296			if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &np->rip6_dest))
1297				trace(2, " [junk outside prefix]");
1298		}
1299
1300		/*
1301		 * -L: listen only if the prefix matches the configuration
1302		 */
1303		ok = 1;		/* if there's no L filter, it is ok */
1304		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
1305			if (iffp->iff_type != 'L')
1306				continue;
1307			ok = 0;
1308			if (np->rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
1309				continue;
1310			/* special rule: ::/0 means default, not "in /0" */
1311			if (iffp->iff_plen == 0 && np->rip6_plen > 0)
1312				continue;
1313			ia = np->rip6_dest;
1314			applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
1315			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
1316				ok = 1;
1317				break;
1318			}
1319		}
1320		if (!ok) {
1321			trace(2, "  (filtered)\n");
1322			continue;
1323		}
1324
1325		trace(2, "\n");
1326		np->rip6_metric++;
1327		np->rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
1328		if (np->rip6_metric > HOPCNT_INFINITY6)
1329			np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1330
1331		applyplen(&np->rip6_dest, np->rip6_plen);
1332		if ((rrt = rtsearch(np, NULL)) != NULL) {
1333			if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
1334				continue;	/* Intf route has priority */
1335			nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1336			if (nq->rip6_metric > np->rip6_metric) {
1337				if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1338				    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1339					/* Small metric from the same gateway */
1340					nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1341				} else {
1342					/* Better route found */
1343					rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1344					/* Update routing table */
1345					delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1346					rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1347					*nq = *np;
1348					addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1349				}
1350				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1351				rrt->rrt_t = t;
1352				need_trigger = 1;
1353			} else if (nq->rip6_metric < np->rip6_metric &&
1354				   rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1355				   IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1356				/* Got worse route from same gw */
1357				nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1358				rrt->rrt_t = t;
1359				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1360				need_trigger = 1;
1361			} else if (nq->rip6_metric == np->rip6_metric &&
1362				   np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1363				if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1364				   IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1365					/* same metric, same route from same gw */
1366					rrt->rrt_t = t;
1367				} else if (rrt->rrt_t < t_half_lifetime) {
1368					/* Better route found */
1369					rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1370					/* Update routing table */
1371					delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1372					rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1373					*nq = *np;
1374					addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1375					rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1376					rrt->rrt_t = t;
1377				}
1378			}
1379			/*
1380			 * if nq->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6 then
1381			 * do not update age value.  Do nothing.
1382			 */
1383		} else if (np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1384			/* Got a new valid route */
1385			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
1386				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
1387				/*NOTREACHED*/
1388			}
1389			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
1390			nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1391
1392			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
1393			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1394			rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP|RTF_GATEWAY;
1395			rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1396			*nq = *np;
1397			applyplen(&nq->rip6_dest, nq->rip6_plen);
1398			if (nq->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
1399				rrt->rrt_flags |= RTF_HOST;
1400
1401			/* Put the route to the list */
1402			rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
1403			riprt = rrt;
1404			/* Update routing table */
1405			addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1406			rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1407			need_trigger = 1;
1408			rrt->rrt_t = t;
1409		}
1410	}
1411	/* XXX need to care the interval between triggered updates */
1412	if (need_trigger) {
1413		if (nextalarm > time(NULL) + RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX) {
1414			for (ic = ifc; ic; ic = ic->ifc_next) {
1415				if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1416					continue;
1417				if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1418					ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1419						RRTF_CHANGED);
1420			}
1421		}
1422		/* Reset the flag */
1423		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next)
1424			rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1425	}
1426}
1427
1428/*
1429 * Send all routes request packet to the specified interface.
1430 */
1431void
1432sendrequest(ifcp)
1433	struct ifc *ifcp;
1434{
1435	struct netinfo6 *np;
1436	int error;
1437
1438	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
1439		return;
1440	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_REQUEST;
1441	np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
1442	memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
1443	np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1444	tracet(1, "Send rtdump Request to %s (%s)\n",
1445		ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1446	error = sendpacket(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, RIPSIZE(1));
1447	if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1448		/* Protocol not supported */
1449		tracet(1, "Could not send rtdump Request to %s (%s): "
1450			"set IFF_UP to 0\n",
1451			ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1452		ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP;	/* As if down for AF_INET6 */
1453	}
1454	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
1455}
1456
1457/*
1458 * Process a RIP6_REQUEST packet.
1459 */
1460void
1461riprequest(ifcp, np, nn, sin6)
1462	struct ifc *ifcp;
1463	struct netinfo6 *np;
1464	int nn;
1465	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1466{
1467	int i;
1468	struct riprt *rrt;
1469
1470	if (!(nn == 1 && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest) &&
1471	      np->rip6_plen == 0 && np->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6)) {
1472		/* Specific response, don't split-horizon */
1473		trace(1, "\tRIP Request\n");
1474		for (i = 0; i < nn; i++, np++) {
1475			rrt = rtsearch(np, NULL);
1476			if (rrt)
1477				np->rip6_metric = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric;
1478			else
1479				np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1480		}
1481		(void)sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nn));
1482		return;
1483	}
1484	/* Whole routing table dump */
1485	trace(1, "\tRIP Request -- whole routing table\n");
1486	ripsend(ifcp, sin6, RRTF_SENDANYWAY);
1487}
1488
1489/*
1490 * Get information of each interface.
1491 */
1492void
1493ifconfig()
1494{
1495	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
1496	struct ifc *ifcp;
1497	struct ipv6_mreq mreq;
1498	int s;
1499
1500	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1501		fatal("socket");
1502		/*NOTREACHED*/
1503	}
1504
1505	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
1506		fatal("getifaddrs");
1507		/*NOTREACHED*/
1508	}
1509
1510	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1511		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1512			continue;
1513		ifcp = ifc_find(ifa->ifa_name);
1514		/* we are interested in multicast-capable interfaces */
1515		if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
1516			continue;
1517		if (!ifcp) {
1518			/* new interface */
1519			if ((ifcp = MALLOC(struct ifc)) == NULL) {
1520				fatal("malloc: struct ifc");
1521				/*NOTREACHED*/
1522			}
1523			memset(ifcp, 0, sizeof(*ifcp));
1524			ifcp->ifc_index = -1;
1525			ifcp->ifc_next = ifc;
1526			ifc = ifcp;
1527			nifc++;
1528			ifcp->ifc_name = allocopy(ifa->ifa_name);
1529			ifcp->ifc_addr = 0;
1530			ifcp->ifc_filter = 0;
1531			ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1532			trace(1, "newif %s <%s>\n", ifcp->ifc_name,
1533				ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1534			if (!strcmp(ifcp->ifc_name, LOOPBACK_IF))
1535				loopifcp = ifcp;
1536		} else {
1537			/* update flag, this may be up again */
1538			if (ifcp->ifc_flags != ifa->ifa_flags) {
1539				trace(1, "%s: <%s> -> ", ifcp->ifc_name,
1540					ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1541				trace(1, "<%s>\n", ifflags(ifa->ifa_flags));
1542				ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1543			}
1544			ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1545		}
1546		ifconfig1(ifa->ifa_name, ifa->ifa_addr, ifcp, s);
1547		if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_UP)) == IFF_UP
1548		 && 0 < ifcp->ifc_index && !ifcp->ifc_joined) {
1549			mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr = ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr;
1550			mreq.ipv6mr_interface = ifcp->ifc_index;
1551			if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP,
1552			    &mreq, sizeof(mreq)) < 0) {
1553				fatal("IPV6_JOIN_GROUP");
1554				/*NOTREACHED*/
1555			}
1556			trace(1, "join %s %s\n", ifcp->ifc_name, RIP6_DEST);
1557			ifcp->ifc_joined++;
1558		}
1559	}
1560	close(s);
1561	freeifaddrs(ifap);
1562}
1563
1564void
1565ifconfig1(name, sa, ifcp, s)
1566	const char *name;
1567	const struct sockaddr *sa;
1568	struct	ifc *ifcp;
1569	int	s;
1570{
1571	struct	in6_ifreq ifr;
1572	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1573	struct	ifac *ifa;
1574	int	plen;
1575	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
1576
1577	sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
1578	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) && !lflag)
1579		return;
1580	ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1581	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1582	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1583		fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6");
1584		/*NOTREACHED*/
1585	}
1586	plen = sin6mask2len(&ifr.ifr_addr);
1587	if ((ifa = ifa_match(ifcp, &sin6->sin6_addr, plen)) != NULL) {
1588		/* same interface found */
1589		/* need check if something changed */
1590		/* XXX not yet implemented */
1591		return;
1592	}
1593	/*
1594	 * New address is found
1595	 */
1596	if ((ifa = MALLOC(struct ifac)) == NULL) {
1597		fatal("malloc: struct ifac");
1598		/*NOTREACHED*/
1599	}
1600	memset(ifa, 0, sizeof(*ifa));
1601	ifa->ifa_conf = ifcp;
1602	ifa->ifa_next = ifcp->ifc_addr;
1603	ifcp->ifc_addr = ifa;
1604	ifa->ifa_addr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1605	ifa->ifa_plen = plen;
1606	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1607		ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1608		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1609			fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6");
1610			/*NOTREACHED*/
1611		}
1612		ifa->ifa_raddr = ifr.ifr_dstaddr.sin6_addr;
1613		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifa->ifa_raddr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1614		trace(1, "found address %s/%d -- %s\n",
1615			inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifa->ifa_plen, buf);
1616	} else {
1617		trace(1, "found address %s/%d\n",
1618			inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifa->ifa_plen);
1619	}
1620	if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1621		ifcp->ifc_mylladdr = ifa->ifa_addr;
1622		ifcp->ifc_index = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(ifa->ifa_addr);
1623		memcpy(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, &ripsin, ripsin.ss_len);
1624		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr,
1625			ifcp->ifc_index);
1626		setindex2ifc(ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp);
1627		ifcp->ifc_mtu = getifmtu(ifcp->ifc_index);
1628		if (ifcp->ifc_mtu > RIP6_MAXMTU)
1629			ifcp->ifc_mtu = RIP6_MAXMTU;
1630		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMETRIC, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1631			fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFMETRIC");
1632			/*NOTREACHED*/
1633		}
1634		ifcp->ifc_metric = ifr.ifr_metric;
1635		trace(1, "\tindex: %d, mtu: %d, metric: %d\n",
1636			ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
1637	} else
1638		ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1639}
1640
1641/*
1642 * Receive and process routing messages.
1643 * Update interface information as necesssary.
1644 */
1645void
1646rtrecv()
1647{
1648	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1649	char *p, *q;
1650	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1651	struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
1652	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
1653	int len;
1654	struct ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1655	int iface = 0, rtable = 0;
1656	struct sockaddr_in6 *rta[RTAX_MAX];
1657	struct sockaddr_in6 mask;
1658	int i, addrs;
1659	struct riprt *rrt;
1660
1661	if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
1662		perror("read from rtsock");
1663		exit(1);
1664	}
1665	if (len < sizeof(*rtm)) {
1666		trace(1, "short read from rtsock: %d (should be > %lu)\n",
1667			len, (u_long)sizeof(*rtm));
1668		return;
1669	}
1670	if (dflag >= 2) {
1671		fprintf(stderr, "rtmsg:\n");
1672		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1673			fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", buf[i] & 0xff);
1674			if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1675		}
1676		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1677	}
1678
1679	for (p = buf; p - buf < len; p += ((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen) {
1680		/* safety against bogus message */
1681		if (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen <= 0) {
1682			trace(1, "bogus rtmsg: length=%d\n",
1683				((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen);
1684			break;
1685		}
1686		rtm = NULL;
1687		ifam = NULL;
1688		ifm = NULL;
1689		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1690		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1691		case RTM_DELADDR:
1692			ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)p;
1693			addrs = ifam->ifam_addrs;
1694			q = (char *)(ifam + 1);
1695			break;
1696		case RTM_IFINFO:
1697			ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)p;
1698			addrs = ifm->ifm_addrs;
1699			q = (char *)(ifm + 1);
1700			break;
1701		default:
1702			rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)p;
1703			addrs = rtm->rtm_addrs;
1704			q = (char *)(rtm + 1);
1705			if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
1706				trace(1, "unexpected rtmsg version %d "
1707					"(should be %d)\n",
1708					rtm->rtm_version, RTM_VERSION);
1709				continue;
1710			}
1711			if (rtm->rtm_pid == pid) {
1712#if 0
1713				trace(1, "rtmsg looped back to me, ignored\n");
1714#endif
1715				continue;
1716			}
1717			break;
1718		}
1719		memset(&rta, 0, sizeof(rta));
1720		for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
1721			if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
1722				rta[i] = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)q;
1723				q += ROUNDUP(rta[i]->sin6_len);
1724			}
1725		}
1726
1727		trace(1, "rtsock: %s (addrs=%x)\n",
1728			rttypes((struct rt_msghdr *)p), addrs);
1729		if (dflag >= 2) {
1730			for (i = 0;
1731			     i < ((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen;
1732			     i++) {
1733				fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", p[i] & 0xff);
1734				if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1735			}
1736			fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1737		}
1738
1739		/*
1740		 * Easy ones first.
1741		 *
1742		 * We may be able to optimize by using ifm->ifm_index or
1743		 * ifam->ifam_index.  For simplicity we don't do that here.
1744		 */
1745		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1746		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1747		case RTM_IFINFO:
1748			iface++;
1749			continue;
1750		case RTM_ADD:
1751			rtable++;
1752			continue;
1753		case RTM_LOSING:
1754		case RTM_MISS:
1755		case RTM_GET:
1756		case RTM_LOCK:
1757			/* nothing to be done here */
1758			trace(1, "\tnothing to be done, ignored\n");
1759			continue;
1760		}
1761
1762#if 0
1763		if (rta[RTAX_DST] == NULL) {
1764			trace(1, "\tno destination, ignored\n");
1765			continue;
1766		}
1767		if (rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1768			trace(1, "\taf mismatch, ignored\n");
1769			continue;
1770		}
1771		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1772			trace(1, "\tlinklocal destination, ignored\n");
1773			continue;
1774		}
1775		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)) {
1776			trace(1, "\tloopback destination, ignored\n");
1777			continue;		/* Loopback */
1778		}
1779		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1780			trace(1, "\tmulticast destination, ignored\n");
1781			continue;
1782		}
1783#endif
1784
1785		/* hard ones */
1786		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1787		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1788		case RTM_IFINFO:
1789		case RTM_ADD:
1790		case RTM_LOSING:
1791		case RTM_MISS:
1792		case RTM_GET:
1793		case RTM_LOCK:
1794			/* should already be handled */
1795			fatal("rtrecv: never reach here");
1796			/*NOTREACHED*/
1797		case RTM_DELETE:
1798			if (!rta[RTAX_DST] || !rta[RTAX_GATEWAY]) {
1799				trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1800				    "unavailable, ignored\n");
1801				break;
1802			}
1803			if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST) != 0) {
1804				mask.sin6_len = sizeof(mask);
1805				memset(&mask.sin6_addr, 0xff,
1806				    sizeof(mask.sin6_addr));
1807				rta[RTAX_NETMASK] = &mask;
1808			} else if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) {
1809				trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1810				    "unavailable, ignored\n");
1811				break;
1812			}
1813			if (rt_del(rta[RTAX_DST], rta[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1814			    rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) == 0) {
1815				rtable++;	/*just to be sure*/
1816			}
1817			break;
1818		case RTM_CHANGE:
1819		case RTM_REDIRECT:
1820			trace(1, "\tnot supported yet, ignored\n");
1821			break;
1822		case RTM_DELADDR:
1823			if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK] || !rta[RTAX_IFA]) {
1824				trace(1, "\tno netmask or ifa given, ignored\n");
1825				break;
1826			}
1827			if (ifam->ifam_index < nindex2ifc)
1828				ifcp = index2ifc[ifam->ifam_index];
1829			else
1830				ifcp = NULL;
1831			if (!ifcp) {
1832				trace(1, "\tinvalid ifam_index %d, ignored\n",
1833					ifam->ifam_index);
1834				break;
1835			}
1836			if (!rt_deladdr(ifcp, rta[RTAX_IFA], rta[RTAX_NETMASK]))
1837				iface++;
1838			break;
1839		case RTM_OLDADD:
1840		case RTM_OLDDEL:
1841			trace(1, "\tnot supported yet, ignored\n");
1842			break;
1843		}
1844
1845	}
1846
1847	if (iface) {
1848		trace(1, "rtsock: reconfigure interfaces, refresh interface routes\n");
1849		ifconfig();
1850		for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next)
1851			if (ifcp->ifc_cflags & IFC_CHANGED) {
1852				if (ifrt(ifcp, 1)) {
1853					for (ic = ifc; ic; ic = ic->ifc_next) {
1854						if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1855							continue;
1856						if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1857							ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1858							RRTF_CHANGED);
1859					}
1860					/* Reset the flag */
1861					for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next)
1862						rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1863				}
1864				ifcp->ifc_cflags &= ~IFC_CHANGED;
1865			}
1866	}
1867	if (rtable) {
1868		trace(1, "rtsock: read routing table again\n");
1869		krtread(1);
1870	}
1871}
1872
1873/*
1874 * remove specified route from the internal routing table.
1875 */
1876int
1877rt_del(sdst, sgw, smask)
1878	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sdst;
1879	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sgw;
1880	const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask;
1881{
1882	const struct in6_addr *dst = NULL;
1883	const struct in6_addr *gw = NULL;
1884	int prefix;
1885	struct netinfo6 ni6;
1886	struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
1887	time_t t_lifetime;
1888
1889	if (sdst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1890		trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
1891		return -1;
1892	}
1893	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sdst->sin6_addr)
1894	 || IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sdst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)
1895	 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sdst->sin6_addr)) {
1896		trace(1, "\taddress %s not interesting, ignored\n",
1897			inet6_n2p(&sdst->sin6_addr));
1898		return -1;
1899	}
1900	dst = &sdst->sin6_addr;
1901	if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
1902		/* easy case */
1903		gw = &sgw->sin6_addr;
1904		prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
1905	} else if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
1906		/*
1907		 * Interface route... a hard case.  We need to get the prefix
1908		 * length from the kernel, but we now are parsing rtmsg.
1909		 * We'll purge matching routes from my list, then get the
1910		 * fresh list.
1911		 */
1912		struct riprt *longest;
1913		trace(1, "\t%s is an interface route, guessing prefixlen\n",
1914			inet6_n2p(dst));
1915		longest = NULL;
1916		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
1917			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
1918					&sdst->sin6_addr)
1919			 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1920				if (!longest
1921				 || longest->rrt_info.rip6_plen <
1922						 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen) {
1923					longest = rrt;
1924				}
1925			}
1926		}
1927		rrt = longest;
1928		if (!rrt) {
1929			trace(1, "\tno matching interface route found\n");
1930			return -1;
1931		}
1932		gw = &in6addr_loopback;
1933		prefix = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen;
1934	} else {
1935		trace(1, "\tunsupported af: (gw=%d)\n", sgw->sin6_family);
1936		return -1;
1937	}
1938
1939	trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d ", inet6_n2p(dst), prefix);
1940	trace(1, "gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
1941	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
1942	/* age route for interface address */
1943	memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1944	ni6.rip6_dest = *dst;
1945	ni6.rip6_plen = prefix;
1946	applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);	/*to be sure*/
1947	trace(1, "\tfind route %s/%d\n", inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest),
1948		ni6.rip6_plen);
1949	if (!rrt && (rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) == NULL) {
1950		trace(1, "\tno route found\n");
1951		return -1;
1952	}
1953#if 0
1954	if ((rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) == 0) {
1955		trace(1, "\tyou can delete static routes only\n");
1956	} else
1957#endif
1958	if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, gw)) {
1959		trace(1, "\tgw mismatch: %s <-> ",
1960			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
1961		trace(1, "%s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
1962	} else {
1963		trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1964		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1965			rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1966			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1967		}
1968	}
1969	return 0;
1970}
1971
1972/*
1973 * remove specified address from internal interface/routing table.
1974 */
1975int
1976rt_deladdr(ifcp, sifa, smask)
1977	struct ifc *ifcp;
1978	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sifa;
1979	const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask;
1980{
1981	const struct in6_addr *addr = NULL;
1982	int prefix;
1983	struct ifac *ifa = NULL;
1984	struct netinfo6 ni6;
1985	struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
1986	time_t t_lifetime;
1987	int updated = 0;
1988
1989	if (sifa->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1990		trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
1991		return -1;
1992	}
1993	addr = &sifa->sin6_addr;
1994	prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
1995
1996	trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d from %s\n",
1997		inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
1998	ifa = ifa_match(ifcp, addr, prefix);
1999	if (!ifa) {
2000		trace(1, "\tno matching ifa found for %s/%d on %s\n",
2001			inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
2002		return -1;
2003	}
2004	if (ifa->ifa_conf != ifcp) {
2005		trace(1, "\taddress table corrupt: back pointer does not match "
2006			"(%s != %s)\n",
2007			ifcp->ifc_name, ifa->ifa_conf->ifc_name);
2008		return -1;
2009	}
2010	/* remove ifa from interface */
2011	if (ifcp->ifc_addr == ifa)
2012		ifcp->ifc_addr = ifa->ifa_next;
2013	else {
2014		struct ifac *p;
2015		for (p = ifcp->ifc_addr; p; p = p->ifa_next) {
2016			if (p->ifa_next == ifa) {
2017				p->ifa_next = ifa->ifa_next;
2018				break;
2019			}
2020		}
2021	}
2022	ifa->ifa_next = NULL;
2023	ifa->ifa_conf = NULL;
2024	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
2025	/* age route for interface address */
2026	memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
2027	ni6.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2028	ni6.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
2029	applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);
2030	trace(1, "\tfind interface route %s/%d on %d\n",
2031		inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen, ifcp->ifc_index);
2032	if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) != NULL) {
2033		struct in6_addr none;
2034		memset(&none, 0, sizeof(none));
2035		if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
2036		    (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, &none) ||
2037		     IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw))) {
2038			trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
2039			if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2040				rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2041				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2042			}
2043			updated++;
2044		} else {
2045			trace(1, "\tnon-interface route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
2046				inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
2047				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
2048				rrt->rrt_index);
2049		}
2050	} else
2051		trace(1, "\tno interface route found\n");
2052	/* age route for p2p destination */
2053	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2054		memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
2055		ni6.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
2056		ni6.rip6_plen = 128;
2057		applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);	/*to be sure*/
2058		trace(1, "\tfind p2p route %s/%d on %d\n",
2059			inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen,
2060			ifcp->ifc_index);
2061		if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) != NULL) {
2062			if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
2063			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, &ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2064				trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
2065				if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2066					rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2067					rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric =
2068					    HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2069					updated++;
2070				}
2071			} else {
2072				trace(1, "\tnon-p2p route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
2073					inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
2074					rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
2075					rrt->rrt_index);
2076			}
2077		} else
2078			trace(1, "\tno p2p route found\n");
2079	}
2080	return updated ? 0 : -1;
2081}
2082
2083/*
2084 * Get each interface address and put those interface routes to the route
2085 * list.
2086 */
2087int
2088ifrt(ifcp, again)
2089	struct ifc *ifcp;
2090	int again;
2091{
2092	struct ifac *ifa;
2093	struct riprt *rrt = NULL, *search_rrt, *prev_rrt, *loop_rrt;
2094	struct netinfo6 *np;
2095	time_t t_lifetime;
2096	int need_trigger = 0;
2097
2098#if 0
2099	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2100		return 0;			/* ignore loopback */
2101#endif
2102
2103	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2104		ifrt_p2p(ifcp, again);
2105		return 0;
2106	}
2107
2108	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2109		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2110#if 0
2111			trace(1, "route: %s on %s: "
2112			    "skip linklocal interface address\n",
2113			    inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifcp->ifc_name);
2114#endif
2115			continue;
2116		}
2117		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2118#if 0
2119			trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec interface address\n",
2120			    ifcp->ifc_name);
2121#endif
2122			continue;
2123		}
2124		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2125#if 0
2126			trace(1, "route: %s: skip loopback address\n",
2127			    ifcp->ifc_name);
2128#endif
2129			continue;
2130		}
2131		if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) {
2132			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL)
2133				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2134			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2135			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2136			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
2137			rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* don't age */
2138			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2139			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
2140			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
2141			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
2142			rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_HOST;
2143			rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2144			applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest, ifa->ifa_plen);
2145			memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2146			rrt->rrt_gw = ifa->ifa_addr;
2147			np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2148			search_rrt = rtsearch(np, &prev_rrt);
2149			if (search_rrt != NULL) {
2150				if (search_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric <=
2151				    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2152					/* Already have better route */
2153					if (!again) {
2154						trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2155						    "already registered (%s)\n",
2156						    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2157						    ifcp->ifc_name);
2158					}
2159					goto next;
2160				}
2161
2162				if (prev_rrt)
2163					prev_rrt->rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
2164				else
2165					riprt = rrt->rrt_next;
2166				delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
2167			}
2168			/* Attach the route to the list */
2169			trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route (%s)\n",
2170			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2171			    ifcp->ifc_name);
2172			rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2173			riprt = rrt;
2174			addroute(rrt, &rrt->rrt_gw, ifcp);
2175			rrt = NULL;
2176			sendrequest(ifcp);
2177			ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
2178			need_trigger = 1;
2179		} else {
2180			for (loop_rrt = riprt; loop_rrt; loop_rrt = loop_rrt->rrt_next) {
2181				if (loop_rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index) {
2182					t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
2183					if (loop_rrt->rrt_t == 0 || loop_rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2184						loop_rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2185						loop_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2186						loop_rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2187						need_trigger = 1;
2188					}
2189				}
2190			}
2191                }
2192	next:
2193		if (rrt)
2194			free(rrt);
2195	}
2196	return need_trigger;
2197}
2198
2199/*
2200 * there are couple of p2p interface routing models.  "behavior" lets
2201 * you pick one.  it looks that gated behavior fits best with BSDs,
2202 * since BSD kernels do not look at prefix length on p2p interfaces.
2203 */
2204void
2205ifrt_p2p(ifcp, again)
2206	struct ifc *ifcp;
2207	int again;
2208{
2209	struct ifac *ifa;
2210	struct riprt *rrt, *orrt, *prevrrt;
2211	struct netinfo6 *np;
2212	struct in6_addr addr, dest;
2213	int advert, ignore, i;
2214#define P2PADVERT_NETWORK	1
2215#define P2PADVERT_ADDR		2
2216#define P2PADVERT_DEST		4
2217#define P2PADVERT_MAX		4
2218	const enum { CISCO, GATED, ROUTE6D } behavior = GATED;
2219	const char *category = "";
2220	const char *noadv;
2221
2222	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2223		addr = ifa->ifa_addr;
2224		dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
2225		applyplen(&addr, ifa->ifa_plen);
2226		applyplen(&dest, ifa->ifa_plen);
2227		advert = ignore = 0;
2228		switch (behavior) {
2229		case CISCO:
2230			/*
2231			 * honor addr/plen, just like normal shared medium
2232			 * interface.  this may cause trouble if you reuse
2233			 * addr/plen on other interfaces.
2234			 *
2235			 * advertise addr/plen.
2236			 */
2237			advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2238			break;
2239		case GATED:
2240			/*
2241			 * prefixlen on p2p interface is meaningless.
2242			 * advertise addr/128 and dest/128.
2243			 *
2244			 * do not install network route to route6d routing
2245			 * table (if we do, it would prevent route installation
2246			 * for other p2p interface that shares addr/plen).
2247			 *
2248			 * XXX what should we do if dest is ::?  it will not
2249			 * get announced anyways (see following filter),
2250			 * but we need to think.
2251			 */
2252			advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2253			advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2254			ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2255			break;
2256		case ROUTE6D:
2257			/*
2258			 * just for testing.  actually the code is redundant
2259			 * given the current p2p interface address assignment
2260			 * rule for kame kernel.
2261			 *
2262			 * intent:
2263			 *	A/n -> announce A/n
2264			 *	A B/n, A and B share prefix -> A/n (= B/n)
2265			 *	A B/n, do not share prefix -> A/128 and B/128
2266			 * actually, A/64 and A B/128 are the only cases
2267			 * permitted by the kernel:
2268			 *	A/64 -> A/64
2269			 *	A B/128 -> A/128 and B/128
2270			 */
2271			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifa->ifa_raddr)) {
2272				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&addr, &dest))
2273					advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2274				else {
2275					advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2276					advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2277					ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2278				}
2279			} else
2280				advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2281			break;
2282		}
2283
2284		for (i = 1; i <= P2PADVERT_MAX; i *= 2) {
2285			if ((ignore & i) != 0)
2286				continue;
2287			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2288				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2289				/*NOTREACHED*/
2290			}
2291			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2292			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2293			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
2294			rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* don't age */
2295			switch (i) {
2296			case P2PADVERT_NETWORK:
2297				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2298				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
2299				applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
2300				    ifa->ifa_plen);
2301				category = "network";
2302				break;
2303			case P2PADVERT_ADDR:
2304				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2305				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2306				rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2307				category = "addr";
2308				break;
2309			case P2PADVERT_DEST:
2310				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
2311				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2312				rrt->rrt_gw = ifa->ifa_addr;
2313				category = "dest";
2314				break;
2315			}
2316			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest) ||
2317			    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest)) {
2318#if 0
2319				trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec/linklocal "
2320				    "(%s on %s)\n", category, ifcp->ifc_name);
2321#endif
2322				free(rrt);
2323				continue;
2324			}
2325			if ((advert & i) == 0) {
2326				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NOADVERTISE;
2327				noadv = ", NO-ADV";
2328			} else
2329				noadv = "";
2330			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
2331			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
2332			np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2333			orrt = rtsearch(np, &prevrrt);
2334			if (!orrt) {
2335				/* Attach the route to the list */
2336				trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route "
2337				    "(%s on %s%s)\n",
2338				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2339				    category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2340				rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2341				riprt = rrt;
2342			} else if (rrt->rrt_index != orrt->rrt_index ||
2343			    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2344				/* swap route */
2345				rrt->rrt_next = orrt->rrt_next;
2346				if (prevrrt)
2347					prevrrt->rrt_next = rrt;
2348				else
2349					riprt = rrt;
2350				free(orrt);
2351
2352				trace(1, "route: %s/%d: update (%s on %s%s)\n",
2353				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2354				    category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2355			} else {
2356				/* Already found */
2357				if (!again) {
2358					trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2359					    "already registered (%s on %s%s)\n",
2360					    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2361					    np->rip6_plen, category,
2362					    ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2363				}
2364				free(rrt);
2365			}
2366		}
2367	}
2368#undef P2PADVERT_NETWORK
2369#undef P2PADVERT_ADDR
2370#undef P2PADVERT_DEST
2371#undef P2PADVERT_MAX
2372}
2373
2374int
2375getifmtu(ifindex)
2376	int	ifindex;
2377{
2378	int	mib[6];
2379	char	*buf;
2380	size_t	msize;
2381	struct	if_msghdr *ifm;
2382	int	mtu;
2383
2384	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2385	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2386	mib[2] = 0;
2387	mib[3] = AF_INET6;
2388	mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
2389	mib[5] = ifindex;
2390	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2391		fatal("sysctl estimate NET_RT_IFLIST");
2392		/*NOTREACHED*/
2393	}
2394	if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2395		fatal("malloc");
2396		/*NOTREACHED*/
2397	}
2398	if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2399		fatal("sysctl NET_RT_IFLIST");
2400		/*NOTREACHED*/
2401	}
2402	ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf;
2403	mtu = ifm->ifm_data.ifi_mtu;
2404	if (ifindex != ifm->ifm_index) {
2405		fatal("ifindex does not match with ifm_index");
2406		/*NOTREACHED*/
2407	}
2408	free(buf);
2409	return mtu;
2410}
2411
2412const char *
2413rttypes(rtm)
2414	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2415{
2416#define	RTTYPE(s, f) \
2417do { \
2418	if (rtm->rtm_type == (f)) \
2419		return (s); \
2420} while (0)
2421	RTTYPE("ADD", RTM_ADD);
2422	RTTYPE("DELETE", RTM_DELETE);
2423	RTTYPE("CHANGE", RTM_CHANGE);
2424	RTTYPE("GET", RTM_GET);
2425	RTTYPE("LOSING", RTM_LOSING);
2426	RTTYPE("REDIRECT", RTM_REDIRECT);
2427	RTTYPE("MISS", RTM_MISS);
2428	RTTYPE("LOCK", RTM_LOCK);
2429	RTTYPE("OLDADD", RTM_OLDADD);
2430	RTTYPE("OLDDEL", RTM_OLDDEL);
2431	RTTYPE("NEWADDR", RTM_NEWADDR);
2432	RTTYPE("DELADDR", RTM_DELADDR);
2433	RTTYPE("IFINFO", RTM_IFINFO);
2434#ifdef RTM_OLDADD
2435	RTTYPE("OLDADD", RTM_OLDADD);
2436#endif
2437#ifdef RTM_OLDDEL
2438	RTTYPE("OLDDEL", RTM_OLDDEL);
2439#endif
2440#ifdef RTM_OIFINFO
2441	RTTYPE("OIFINFO", RTM_OIFINFO);
2442#endif
2443#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
2444	RTTYPE("IFANNOUNCE", RTM_IFANNOUNCE);
2445#endif
2446#ifdef RTM_NEWMADDR
2447	RTTYPE("NEWMADDR", RTM_NEWMADDR);
2448#endif
2449#ifdef RTM_DELMADDR
2450	RTTYPE("DELMADDR", RTM_DELMADDR);
2451#endif
2452#undef RTTYPE
2453	return NULL;
2454}
2455
2456const char *
2457rtflags(rtm)
2458	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2459{
2460	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2461
2462	/*
2463	 * letter conflict should be okay.  painful when *BSD diverges...
2464	 */
2465	strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2466#define	RTFLAG(s, f) \
2467do { \
2468	if (rtm->rtm_flags & (f)) \
2469		strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2470} while (0)
2471	RTFLAG("U", RTF_UP);
2472	RTFLAG("G", RTF_GATEWAY);
2473	RTFLAG("H", RTF_HOST);
2474	RTFLAG("R", RTF_REJECT);
2475	RTFLAG("D", RTF_DYNAMIC);
2476	RTFLAG("M", RTF_MODIFIED);
2477	RTFLAG("d", RTF_DONE);
2478#ifdef	RTF_MASK
2479	RTFLAG("m", RTF_MASK);
2480#endif
2481#ifdef RTF_CLONING
2482	RTFLAG("C", RTF_CLONING);
2483#endif
2484#ifdef RTF_CLONED
2485	RTFLAG("c", RTF_CLONED);
2486#endif
2487#ifdef RTF_PRCLONING
2488	RTFLAG("c", RTF_PRCLONING);
2489#endif
2490#ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
2491	RTFLAG("W", RTF_WASCLONED);
2492#endif
2493	RTFLAG("X", RTF_XRESOLVE);
2494#ifdef RTF_LLINFO
2495	RTFLAG("L", RTF_LLINFO);
2496#endif
2497	RTFLAG("S", RTF_STATIC);
2498	RTFLAG("B", RTF_BLACKHOLE);
2499#ifdef RTF_PROTO3
2500	RTFLAG("3", RTF_PROTO3);
2501#endif
2502	RTFLAG("2", RTF_PROTO2);
2503	RTFLAG("1", RTF_PROTO1);
2504#ifdef RTF_BROADCAST
2505	RTFLAG("b", RTF_BROADCAST);
2506#endif
2507#ifdef RTF_DEFAULT
2508	RTFLAG("d", RTF_DEFAULT);
2509#endif
2510#ifdef RTF_ISAROUTER
2511	RTFLAG("r", RTF_ISAROUTER);
2512#endif
2513#ifdef RTF_TUNNEL
2514	RTFLAG("T", RTF_TUNNEL);
2515#endif
2516#ifdef RTF_AUTH
2517	RTFLAG("A", RTF_AUTH);
2518#endif
2519#ifdef RTF_CRYPT
2520	RTFLAG("E", RTF_CRYPT);
2521#endif
2522#undef RTFLAG
2523	return buf;
2524}
2525
2526const char *
2527ifflags(flags)
2528	int flags;
2529{
2530	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2531
2532	strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2533#define	IFFLAG(s, f) \
2534do { \
2535	if (flags & (f)) { \
2536		if (buf[0]) \
2537			strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof(buf)); \
2538		strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2539	} \
2540} while (0)
2541	IFFLAG("UP", IFF_UP);
2542	IFFLAG("BROADCAST", IFF_BROADCAST);
2543	IFFLAG("DEBUG", IFF_DEBUG);
2544	IFFLAG("LOOPBACK", IFF_LOOPBACK);
2545	IFFLAG("POINTOPOINT", IFF_POINTOPOINT);
2546#ifdef IFF_NOTRAILERS
2547	IFFLAG("NOTRAILERS", IFF_NOTRAILERS);
2548#endif
2549#ifdef IFF_SMART
2550	IFFLAG("SMART", IFF_SMART);
2551#endif
2552	IFFLAG("RUNNING", IFF_RUNNING);
2553	IFFLAG("NOARP", IFF_NOARP);
2554	IFFLAG("PROMISC", IFF_PROMISC);
2555	IFFLAG("ALLMULTI", IFF_ALLMULTI);
2556	IFFLAG("OACTIVE", IFF_OACTIVE);
2557	IFFLAG("SIMPLEX", IFF_SIMPLEX);
2558	IFFLAG("LINK0", IFF_LINK0);
2559	IFFLAG("LINK1", IFF_LINK1);
2560	IFFLAG("LINK2", IFF_LINK2);
2561	IFFLAG("MULTICAST", IFF_MULTICAST);
2562#undef IFFLAG
2563	return buf;
2564}
2565
2566void
2567krtread(again)
2568	int again;
2569{
2570	int mib[6];
2571	size_t msize;
2572	char *buf, *p, *lim;
2573	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2574	int retry;
2575	const char *errmsg;
2576
2577	retry = 0;
2578	buf = NULL;
2579	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2580	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2581	mib[2] = 0;
2582	mib[3] = AF_INET6;	/* Address family */
2583	mib[4] = NET_RT_DUMP;	/* Dump the kernel routing table */
2584	mib[5] = 0;		/* No flags */
2585	do {
2586		retry++;
2587		errmsg = NULL;
2588		if (buf)
2589			free(buf);
2590		if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2591			errmsg = "sysctl estimate";
2592			continue;
2593		}
2594		if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2595			errmsg = "malloc";
2596			continue;
2597		}
2598		if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2599			errmsg = "sysctl NET_RT_DUMP";
2600			continue;
2601		}
2602	} while (retry < 5 && errmsg != NULL);
2603	if (errmsg) {
2604		fatal("%s (with %d retries, msize=%lu)", errmsg, retry,
2605		    (u_long)msize);
2606		/*NOTREACHED*/
2607	} else if (1 < retry)
2608		syslog(LOG_INFO, "NET_RT_DUMP %d retires", retry);
2609
2610	lim = buf + msize;
2611	for (p = buf; p < lim; p += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
2612		rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)p;
2613		rt_entry(rtm, again);
2614	}
2615	free(buf);
2616}
2617
2618void
2619rt_entry(rtm, again)
2620	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2621	int again;
2622{
2623	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst, *sin6_gw, *sin6_mask;
2624	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6_genmask, *sin6_ifp;
2625	char	*rtmp, *ifname = NULL;
2626	struct	riprt *rrt, *orrt;
2627	struct	netinfo6 *np;
2628	int	s;
2629
2630	sin6_dst = sin6_gw = sin6_mask = sin6_genmask = sin6_ifp = 0;
2631	if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 || rtm->rtm_flags &
2632		(RTF_XRESOLVE|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) {
2633		return;		/* not interested in the link route */
2634	}
2635	/* do not look at cloned routes */
2636#ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
2637	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_WASCLONED)
2638		return;
2639#endif
2640#ifdef RTF_CLONED
2641	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_CLONED)
2642		return;
2643#endif
2644	/*
2645	 * do not look at dynamic routes.
2646	 * netbsd/openbsd cloned routes have UGHD.
2647	 */
2648	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
2649		return;
2650	rtmp = (char *)(rtm + 1);
2651	/* Destination */
2652	if ((rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) == 0)
2653		return;		/* ignore routes without destination address */
2654	sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2655	rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_dst->sin6_len);
2656	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2657		sin6_gw = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2658		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_gw->sin6_len);
2659	}
2660	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK) {
2661		sin6_mask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2662		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_mask->sin6_len);
2663	}
2664	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GENMASK) {
2665		sin6_genmask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2666		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_genmask->sin6_len);
2667	}
2668	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_IFP) {
2669		sin6_ifp = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2670		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_ifp->sin6_len);
2671	}
2672
2673	/* Destination */
2674	if (sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
2675		return;
2676	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2677		return;		/* Link-local */
2678	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback))
2679		return;		/* Loopback */
2680	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2681		return;
2682
2683	if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2684		fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2685		/*NOTREACHED*/
2686	}
2687	memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2688	np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2689	rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2690	rrt->rrt_t = time(NULL);
2691	if (aflag == 0 && (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_STATIC))
2692		rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* Don't age static routes */
2693	if ((rtm->rtm_flags & (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY)) == RTF_HOST)
2694		rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* Don't age non-gateway host routes */
2695	np->rip6_tag = 0;
2696	np->rip6_metric = rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount;
2697	if (np->rip6_metric < 1)
2698		np->rip6_metric = 1;
2699	rrt->rrt_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
2700	np->rip6_dest = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
2701
2702	/* Mask or plen */
2703	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST)
2704		np->rip6_plen = 128;	/* Host route */
2705	else if (sin6_mask)
2706		np->rip6_plen = sin6mask2len(sin6_mask);
2707	else
2708		np->rip6_plen = 0;
2709
2710	orrt = rtsearch(np, NULL);
2711	if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2712		/* Already found */
2713		if (!again) {
2714			trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: already registered\n",
2715				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2716				rtflags(rtm));
2717		}
2718		free(rrt);
2719		return;
2720	}
2721	/* Gateway */
2722	if (!sin6_gw)
2723		memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2724	else {
2725		if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_INET6)
2726			rrt->rrt_gw = sin6_gw->sin6_addr;
2727		else if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
2728			/* XXX in case ppp link? */
2729			rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2730		} else
2731			memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2732	}
2733	trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s",
2734		inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, rtflags(rtm));
2735	trace(1, " gw %s", inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2736
2737	/* Interface */
2738	s = rtm->rtm_index;
2739	if (s < nindex2ifc && index2ifc[s])
2740		ifname = index2ifc[s]->ifc_name;
2741	else {
2742		trace(1, " not configured\n");
2743		free(rrt);
2744		return;
2745	}
2746	trace(1, " if %s sock %d", ifname, s);
2747	rrt->rrt_index = s;
2748
2749	trace(1, "\n");
2750
2751	/* Check gateway */
2752	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
2753	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
2754	    (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_LOCAL) == 0) {
2755		trace(0, "***** Gateway %s is not a link-local address.\n",
2756			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2757		trace(0, "*****     dest(%s) if(%s) -- Not optimized.\n",
2758			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest), ifname);
2759		rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR;
2760	}
2761
2762	/* Put it to the route list */
2763	if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2764		/* replace route list */
2765		rrt->rrt_next = orrt->rrt_next;
2766		*orrt = *rrt;
2767		trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: replace new route\n",
2768		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2769		    rtflags(rtm));
2770		free(rrt);
2771	} else {
2772		rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2773		riprt = rrt;
2774	}
2775}
2776
2777int
2778addroute(rrt, gw, ifcp)
2779	struct riprt *rrt;
2780	const struct in6_addr *gw;
2781	struct ifc *ifcp;
2782{
2783	struct	netinfo6 *np;
2784	u_char	buf[BUFSIZ], buf1[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2785	struct	rt_msghdr	*rtm;
2786	struct	sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
2787	int	len;
2788
2789	np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2790	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)gw, (char *)buf1, sizeof(buf1));
2791	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2792	tracet(1, "ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n",
2793		inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2794		np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2795	if (rtlog)
2796		fprintf(rtlog, "%s: ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n", hms(),
2797			inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2798			np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2799	if (nflag)
2800		return 0;
2801
2802	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2803	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2804	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_ADD;
2805	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2806	rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2807	rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2808	rtm->rtm_flags = rrt->rrt_flags;
2809	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2810	rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount = np->rip6_metric - 1;
2811	rtm->rtm_inits = RTV_HOPCOUNT;
2812	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2813	/* Destination */
2814	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2815	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2816	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2817	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2818	/* Gateway */
2819	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2820	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2821	sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2822	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2823	/* Netmask */
2824	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2825	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2826	sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2827	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2828
2829	len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2830	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2831	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) > 0)
2832		return 0;
2833
2834	if (errno == EEXIST) {
2835		trace(0, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2836		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2837		if (rtlog)
2838			fprintf(rtlog, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2839			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2840	} else {
2841		trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (addroute): %s\n",
2842		    strerror(errno));
2843		if (rtlog)
2844			fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2845			    strerror(errno));
2846	}
2847	return -1;
2848}
2849
2850int
2851delroute(np, gw)
2852	struct netinfo6 *np;
2853	struct in6_addr *gw;
2854{
2855	u_char	buf[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2856	struct	rt_msghdr	*rtm;
2857	struct	sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
2858	int	len;
2859
2860	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)gw, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2861	tracet(1, "DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2862		np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2863	if (rtlog)
2864		fprintf(rtlog, "%s: DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2865			hms(), inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2866	if (nflag)
2867		return 0;
2868
2869	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2870	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2871	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_DELETE;
2872	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2873	rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2874	rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2875	rtm->rtm_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
2876	if (np->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
2877		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST;
2878	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2879	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2880	/* Destination */
2881	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2882	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2883	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2884	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2885	/* Gateway */
2886	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2887	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2888	sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2889	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2890	/* Netmask */
2891	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2892	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2893	sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2894	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2895
2896	len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2897	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2898	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) >= 0)
2899		return 0;
2900
2901	if (errno == ESRCH) {
2902		trace(0, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2903		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2904		if (rtlog)
2905			fprintf(rtlog, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2906			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2907	} else {
2908		trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (delroute): %s\n",
2909		    strerror(errno));
2910		if (rtlog)
2911			fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2912			    strerror(errno));
2913	}
2914	return -1;
2915}
2916
2917struct in6_addr *
2918getroute(np, gw)
2919	struct netinfo6 *np;
2920	struct in6_addr *gw;
2921{
2922	u_char buf[BUFSIZ];
2923	int myseq;
2924	int len;
2925	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2926	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2927
2928	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2929	len = sizeof(struct rt_msghdr) + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2930	memset(rtm, 0, len);
2931	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_GET;
2932	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2933	myseq = ++seq;
2934	rtm->rtm_seq = myseq;
2935	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST;
2936	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2937	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2938	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2939	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2940	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2941	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) < 0) {
2942		if (errno == ESRCH)	/* No such route found */
2943			return NULL;
2944		perror("write to rtsock");
2945		exit(1);
2946	}
2947	do {
2948		if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
2949			perror("read from rtsock");
2950			exit(1);
2951		}
2952		rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2953	} while (rtm->rtm_seq != myseq || rtm->rtm_pid != pid);
2954	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2955	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) {
2956		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
2957			((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2958	}
2959	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2960		*gw = sin6->sin6_addr;
2961		return gw;
2962	}
2963	return NULL;
2964}
2965
2966const char *
2967inet6_n2p(p)
2968	const struct in6_addr *p;
2969{
2970	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2971
2972	return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)p, buf, sizeof(buf));
2973}
2974
2975void
2976ifrtdump(sig)
2977	int sig;
2978{
2979
2980	ifdump(sig);
2981	rtdump(sig);
2982}
2983
2984void
2985ifdump(sig)
2986	int sig;
2987{
2988	struct ifc *ifcp;
2989	FILE *dump;
2990	int i;
2991
2992	if (sig == 0)
2993		dump = stderr;
2994	else
2995		if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
2996			dump = stderr;
2997
2998	fprintf(dump, "%s: Interface Table Dump\n", hms());
2999	fprintf(dump, "  Number of interfaces: %d\n", nifc);
3000	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
3001		fprintf(dump, "  %sadvertising interfaces:\n", i ? "non-" : "");
3002		for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
3003			if (i == 0) {
3004				if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
3005					continue;
3006				if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
3007					continue;
3008			} else {
3009				if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
3010					continue;
3011			}
3012			ifdump0(dump, ifcp);
3013		}
3014	}
3015	fprintf(dump, "\n");
3016	if (dump != stderr)
3017		fclose(dump);
3018}
3019
3020void
3021ifdump0(dump, ifcp)
3022	FILE *dump;
3023	const struct ifc *ifcp;
3024{
3025	struct ifac *ifa;
3026	struct iff *iffp;
3027	char buf[BUFSIZ];
3028	const char *ft;
3029	int addr;
3030
3031	fprintf(dump, "    %s: index(%d) flags(%s) addr(%s) mtu(%d) metric(%d)\n",
3032		ifcp->ifc_name, ifcp->ifc_index, ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags),
3033		inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr),
3034		ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
3035	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
3036		if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
3037			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifa->ifa_raddr,
3038				buf, sizeof(buf));
3039			fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d -- %s\n",
3040				inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr),
3041				ifa->ifa_plen, buf);
3042		} else {
3043			fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d\n",
3044				inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr),
3045				ifa->ifa_plen);
3046		}
3047	}
3048	if (ifcp->ifc_filter) {
3049		fprintf(dump, "\tFilter:");
3050		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
3051			addr = 0;
3052			switch (iffp->iff_type) {
3053			case 'A':
3054				ft = "Aggregate"; addr++; break;
3055			case 'N':
3056				ft = "No-use"; break;
3057			case 'O':
3058				ft = "Advertise-only"; addr++; break;
3059			case 'T':
3060				ft = "Default-only"; break;
3061			case 'L':
3062				ft = "Listen-only"; addr++; break;
3063			default:
3064				snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Unknown-%c", iffp->iff_type);
3065				ft = buf;
3066				addr++;
3067				break;
3068			}
3069			fprintf(dump, " %s", ft);
3070			if (addr) {
3071				fprintf(dump, "(%s/%d)", inet6_n2p(&iffp->iff_addr),
3072					iffp->iff_plen);
3073			}
3074		}
3075		fprintf(dump, "\n");
3076	}
3077}
3078
3079void
3080rtdump(sig)
3081	int sig;
3082{
3083	struct	riprt *rrt;
3084	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
3085	FILE	*dump;
3086	time_t	t, age;
3087
3088	if (sig == 0)
3089		dump = stderr;
3090	else
3091		if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
3092			dump = stderr;
3093
3094	t = time(NULL);
3095	fprintf(dump, "\n%s: Routing Table Dump\n", hms());
3096	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
3097		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
3098			age = 0;
3099		else
3100			age = t - rrt->rrt_t;
3101		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
3102			buf, sizeof(buf));
3103		fprintf(dump, "    %s/%d if(%d:%s) gw(%s) [%d] age(%ld)",
3104			buf, rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen, rrt->rrt_index,
3105			index2ifc[rrt->rrt_index]->ifc_name,
3106			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw),
3107			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric, (long)age);
3108		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) {
3109			fprintf(dump, " tag(0x%04x)",
3110				ntohs(rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
3111		}
3112		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)
3113			fprintf(dump, " NOT-LL");
3114		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
3115			fprintf(dump, " NO-ADV");
3116		fprintf(dump, "\n");
3117	}
3118	fprintf(dump, "\n");
3119	if (dump != stderr)
3120		fclose(dump);
3121}
3122
3123/*
3124 * Parse the -A (and -O) options and put corresponding filter object to the
3125 * specified interface structures.  Each of the -A/O option has the following
3126 * syntax:	-A 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1  (aggregate)
3127 * 		-O 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1  (only when match)
3128 */
3129void
3130filterconfig()
3131{
3132	int i;
3133	char *p, *ap, *iflp, *ifname, *ep;
3134	struct iff ftmp, *iff_obj;
3135	struct ifc *ifcp;
3136	struct riprt *rrt;
3137#if 0
3138	struct in6_addr gw;
3139#endif
3140	u_long plen;
3141
3142	for (i = 0; i < nfilter; i++) {
3143		ap = filter[i];
3144		iflp = NULL;
3145		ifcp = NULL;
3146		if (filtertype[i] == 'N' || filtertype[i] == 'T') {
3147			iflp = ap;
3148			goto ifonly;
3149		}
3150		if ((p = strchr(ap, ',')) != NULL) {
3151			*p++ = '\0';
3152			iflp = p;
3153		}
3154		if ((p = strchr(ap, '/')) == NULL) {
3155			fatal("no prefixlen specified for '%s'", ap);
3156			/*NOTREACHED*/
3157		}
3158		*p++ = '\0';
3159		if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ap, &ftmp.iff_addr) != 1) {
3160			fatal("invalid prefix specified for '%s'", ap);
3161			/*NOTREACHED*/
3162		}
3163		errno = 0;
3164		ep = NULL;
3165		plen = strtoul(p, &ep, 10);
3166		if (errno || !*p || *ep || plen > sizeof(ftmp.iff_addr) * 8) {
3167			fatal("invalid prefix length specified for '%s'", ap);
3168			/*NOTREACHED*/
3169		}
3170		ftmp.iff_plen = plen;
3171		ftmp.iff_next = NULL;
3172		applyplen(&ftmp.iff_addr, ftmp.iff_plen);
3173ifonly:
3174		ftmp.iff_type = filtertype[i];
3175		if (iflp == NULL || *iflp == '\0') {
3176			fatal("no interface specified for '%s'", ap);
3177			/*NOTREACHED*/
3178		}
3179		/* parse the interface listing portion */
3180		while (iflp) {
3181			ifname = iflp;
3182			if ((iflp = strchr(iflp, ',')) != NULL)
3183				*iflp++ = '\0';
3184			ifcp = ifc_find(ifname);
3185			if (ifcp == NULL) {
3186				fatal("no interface %s exists", ifname);
3187				/*NOTREACHED*/
3188			}
3189			iff_obj = (struct iff *)malloc(sizeof(struct iff));
3190			if (iff_obj == NULL) {
3191				fatal("malloc of iff_obj");
3192				/*NOTREACHED*/
3193			}
3194			memcpy((void *)iff_obj, (void *)&ftmp,
3195			    sizeof(struct iff));
3196			/* link it to the interface filter */
3197			iff_obj->iff_next = ifcp->ifc_filter;
3198			ifcp->ifc_filter = iff_obj;
3199		}
3200
3201		/*
3202		 * -A: aggregate configuration.
3203		 */
3204		if (filtertype[i] != 'A')
3205			continue;
3206		/* put the aggregate to the kernel routing table */
3207		rrt = (struct riprt *)malloc(sizeof(struct riprt));
3208		if (rrt == NULL) {
3209			fatal("malloc: rrt");
3210			/*NOTREACHED*/
3211		}
3212		memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(struct riprt));
3213		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ftmp.iff_addr;
3214		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ftmp.iff_plen;
3215		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
3216		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
3217		rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
3218		rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_REJECT;
3219		rrt->rrt_rflags = RRTF_AGGREGATE;
3220		rrt->rrt_t = 0;
3221		rrt->rrt_index = loopifcp->ifc_index;
3222#if 0
3223		if (getroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw)) {
3224#if 0
3225			/*
3226			 * When the address has already been registered in the
3227			 * kernel routing table, it should be removed
3228			 */
3229			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw);
3230#else
3231			/* it is safer behavior */
3232			errno = EINVAL;
3233			fatal("%s/%u already in routing table, "
3234			    "cannot aggregate",
3235			    inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
3236			    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen);
3237			/*NOTREACHED*/
3238#endif
3239		}
3240#endif
3241		/* Put the route to the list */
3242		rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
3243		riprt = rrt;
3244		trace(1, "Aggregate: %s/%d for %s\n",
3245			inet6_n2p(&ftmp.iff_addr), ftmp.iff_plen,
3246			ifcp->ifc_name);
3247		/* Add this route to the kernel */
3248		if (nflag) 	/* do not modify kernel routing table */
3249			continue;
3250		addroute(rrt, &in6addr_loopback, loopifcp);
3251	}
3252}
3253
3254/***************** utility functions *****************/
3255
3256/*
3257 * Returns a pointer to ifac whose address and prefix length matches
3258 * with the address and prefix length specified in the arguments.
3259 */
3260struct ifac *
3261ifa_match(ifcp, ia, plen)
3262	const struct ifc *ifcp;
3263	const struct in6_addr *ia;
3264	int plen;
3265{
3266	struct ifac *ifa;
3267
3268	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
3269		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifa->ifa_addr, ia) &&
3270		    ifa->ifa_plen == plen)
3271			break;
3272	}
3273	return ifa;
3274}
3275
3276/*
3277 * Return a pointer to riprt structure whose address and prefix length
3278 * matches with the address and prefix length found in the argument.
3279 * Note: This is not a rtalloc().  Therefore exact match is necessary.
3280 */
3281struct riprt *
3282rtsearch(np, prev_rrt)
3283	struct	netinfo6 *np;
3284	struct	riprt **prev_rrt;
3285{
3286	struct	riprt	*rrt;
3287
3288	if (prev_rrt)
3289		*prev_rrt = NULL;
3290	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
3291		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == np->rip6_plen &&
3292		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
3293				       &np->rip6_dest))
3294			return rrt;
3295		if (prev_rrt)
3296			*prev_rrt = rrt;
3297	}
3298	if (prev_rrt)
3299		*prev_rrt = NULL;
3300	return 0;
3301}
3302
3303int
3304sin6mask2len(sin6)
3305	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
3306{
3307
3308	return mask2len(&sin6->sin6_addr,
3309	    sin6->sin6_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr));
3310}
3311
3312int
3313mask2len(addr, lenlim)
3314	const struct in6_addr *addr;
3315	int lenlim;
3316{
3317	int i = 0, j;
3318	const u_char *p = (const u_char *)addr;
3319
3320	for (j = 0; j < lenlim; j++, p++) {
3321		if (*p != 0xff)
3322			break;
3323		i += 8;
3324	}
3325	if (j < lenlim) {
3326		switch (*p) {
3327#define	MASKLEN(m, l)	case m: do { i += l; break; } while (0)
3328		MASKLEN(0xfe, 7); break;
3329		MASKLEN(0xfc, 6); break;
3330		MASKLEN(0xf8, 5); break;
3331		MASKLEN(0xf0, 4); break;
3332		MASKLEN(0xe0, 3); break;
3333		MASKLEN(0xc0, 2); break;
3334		MASKLEN(0x80, 1); break;
3335#undef	MASKLEN
3336		}
3337	}
3338	return i;
3339}
3340
3341void
3342applymask(addr, mask)
3343	struct in6_addr *addr, *mask;
3344{
3345	int	i;
3346	u_long	*p, *q;
3347
3348	p = (u_long *)addr; q = (u_long *)mask;
3349	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
3350		*p++ &= *q++;
3351}
3352
3353static const u_char plent[8] = {
3354	0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe
3355};
3356
3357void
3358applyplen(ia, plen)
3359	struct	in6_addr *ia;
3360	int	plen;
3361{
3362	u_char	*p;
3363	int	i;
3364
3365	p = ia->s6_addr;
3366	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
3367		if (plen <= 0)
3368			*p = 0;
3369		else if (plen < 8)
3370			*p &= plent[plen];
3371		p++, plen -= 8;
3372	}
3373}
3374
3375static const int pl2m[9] = {
3376	0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff
3377};
3378
3379struct in6_addr *
3380plen2mask(n)
3381	int	n;
3382{
3383	static struct in6_addr ia;
3384	u_char	*p;
3385	int	i;
3386
3387	memset(&ia, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3388	p = (u_char *)&ia;
3389	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, p++, n -= 8) {
3390		if (n >= 8) {
3391			*p = 0xff;
3392			continue;
3393		}
3394		*p = pl2m[n];
3395		break;
3396	}
3397	return &ia;
3398}
3399
3400char *
3401allocopy(p)
3402	char *p;
3403{
3404	int len = strlen(p) + 1;
3405	char *q = (char *)malloc(len);
3406
3407	if (!q) {
3408		fatal("malloc");
3409		/*NOTREACHED*/
3410	}
3411
3412	strlcpy(q, p, len);
3413	return q;
3414}
3415
3416char *
3417hms()
3418{
3419	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
3420	time_t t;
3421	struct	tm *tm;
3422
3423	t = time(NULL);
3424	if ((tm = localtime(&t)) == 0) {
3425		fatal("localtime");
3426		/*NOTREACHED*/
3427	}
3428	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d:%02d:%02d", tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min,
3429	    tm->tm_sec);
3430	return buf;
3431}
3432
3433#define	RIPRANDDEV	1.0	/* 30 +- 15, max - min = 30 */
3434
3435int
3436ripinterval(timer)
3437	int timer;
3438{
3439	double r = rand();
3440
3441	interval = (int)(timer + timer * RIPRANDDEV * (r / RAND_MAX - 0.5));
3442	nextalarm = time(NULL) + interval;
3443	return interval;
3444}
3445
3446time_t
3447ripsuptrig()
3448{
3449	time_t t;
3450
3451	double r = rand();
3452	t  = (int)(RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN +
3453		(RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX - RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN) * (r / RAND_MAX));
3454	sup_trig_update = time(NULL) + t;
3455	return t;
3456}
3457
3458void
3459#ifdef __STDC__
3460fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
3461#else
3462fatal(fmt, va_alist)
3463	char	*fmt;
3464	va_dcl
3465#endif
3466{
3467	va_list ap;
3468	char buf[1024];
3469
3470#ifdef __STDC__
3471	va_start(ap, fmt);
3472#else
3473	va_start(ap);
3474#endif
3475	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3476	va_end(ap);
3477	perror(buf);
3478	if (errno)
3479		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", buf, strerror(errno));
3480	else
3481		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", buf);
3482	rtdexit();
3483}
3484
3485void
3486#ifdef __STDC__
3487tracet(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3488#else
3489tracet(level, fmt, va_alist)
3490	int level;
3491	char *fmt;
3492	va_dcl
3493#endif
3494{
3495	va_list ap;
3496
3497	if (level <= dflag) {
3498#ifdef __STDC__
3499		va_start(ap, fmt);
3500#else
3501		va_start(ap);
3502#endif
3503		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", hms());
3504		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3505		va_end(ap);
3506	}
3507	if (dflag) {
3508#ifdef __STDC__
3509		va_start(ap, fmt);
3510#else
3511		va_start(ap);
3512#endif
3513		if (level > 0)
3514			vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3515		else
3516			vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3517		va_end(ap);
3518	}
3519}
3520
3521void
3522#ifdef __STDC__
3523trace(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3524#else
3525trace(level, fmt, va_alist)
3526	int level;
3527	char *fmt;
3528	va_dcl
3529#endif
3530{
3531	va_list ap;
3532
3533	if (level <= dflag) {
3534#ifdef __STDC__
3535		va_start(ap, fmt);
3536#else
3537		va_start(ap);
3538#endif
3539		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3540		va_end(ap);
3541	}
3542	if (dflag) {
3543#ifdef __STDC__
3544		va_start(ap, fmt);
3545#else
3546		va_start(ap);
3547#endif
3548		if (level > 0)
3549			vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3550		else
3551			vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3552		va_end(ap);
3553	}
3554}
3555
3556unsigned int
3557if_maxindex()
3558{
3559	struct if_nameindex *p, *p0;
3560	unsigned int max = 0;
3561
3562	p0 = if_nameindex();
3563	for (p = p0; p && p->if_index && p->if_name; p++) {
3564		if (max < p->if_index)
3565			max = p->if_index;
3566	}
3567	if_freenameindex(p0);
3568	return max;
3569}
3570
3571struct ifc *
3572ifc_find(name)
3573	char *name;
3574{
3575	struct ifc *ifcp;
3576
3577	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
3578		if (strcmp(name, ifcp->ifc_name) == 0)
3579			return ifcp;
3580	}
3581	return (struct ifc *)NULL;
3582}
3583
3584struct iff *
3585iff_find(ifcp, type)
3586	struct ifc *ifcp;
3587	int type;
3588{
3589	struct iff *iffp;
3590
3591	for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
3592		if (iffp->iff_type == type)
3593			return iffp;
3594	}
3595	return NULL;
3596}
3597
3598void
3599setindex2ifc(idx, ifcp)
3600	int idx;
3601	struct ifc *ifcp;
3602{
3603	int n, nsize;
3604	struct ifc **p;
3605
3606	if (!index2ifc) {
3607		nindex2ifc = 5;	/*initial guess*/
3608		index2ifc = (struct ifc **)
3609			malloc(sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3610		if (index2ifc == NULL) {
3611			fatal("malloc");
3612			/*NOTREACHED*/
3613		}
3614		memset(index2ifc, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3615	}
3616	n = nindex2ifc;
3617	for (nsize = nindex2ifc; nsize <= idx; nsize *= 2)
3618		;
3619	if (n != nsize) {
3620		p = (struct ifc **)realloc(index2ifc,
3621		    sizeof(*index2ifc) * nsize);
3622		if (p == NULL) {
3623			fatal("realloc");
3624			/*NOTREACHED*/
3625		}
3626		memset(p + n, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * (nindex2ifc - n));
3627		index2ifc = p;
3628		nindex2ifc = nsize;
3629	}
3630	index2ifc[idx] = ifcp;
3631}
3632