route6d.c revision 122677
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/route6d/route6d.c 122677 2003-11-14 17:16:50Z ume $	*/
2/*	$KAME: route6d.c,v 1.104 2003/10/31 00:30:20 itojun Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#ifndef	lint
34static char _rcsid[] = "$KAME: route6d.c,v 1.104 2003/10/31 00:30:20 itojun Exp $";
35#endif
36
37#include <stdio.h>
38
39#include <time.h>
40#include <unistd.h>
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include <string.h>
43#include <signal.h>
44#ifdef __STDC__
45#include <stdarg.h>
46#else
47#include <varargs.h>
48#endif
49#include <syslog.h>
50#include <stddef.h>
51#include <errno.h>
52#include <err.h>
53#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
54#include <poll.h>
55#endif
56
57#include <sys/types.h>
58#include <sys/param.h>
59#include <sys/file.h>
60#include <sys/socket.h>
61#include <sys/ioctl.h>
62#include <sys/sysctl.h>
63#include <sys/uio.h>
64#include <net/if.h>
65#include <net/if_var.h>
66#define	_KERNEL	1
67#include <net/route.h>
68#undef _KERNEL
69#include <netinet/in.h>
70#include <netinet/in_var.h>
71#include <netinet/ip6.h>
72#include <netinet/udp.h>
73#include <netdb.h>
74#include <ifaddrs.h>
75
76#include <arpa/inet.h>
77
78#include "route6d.h"
79
80#define	MAXFILTER	40
81
82#ifdef	DEBUG
83#define	INIT_INTERVAL6	6
84#else
85#define	INIT_INTERVAL6	10	/* Wait to submit an initial riprequest */
86#endif
87
88/* alignment constraint for routing socket */
89#define ROUNDUP(a) \
90	((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
91#define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))
92
93/*
94 * Following two macros are highly depending on KAME Release
95 */
96#define	IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr) \
97	((addr).s6_addr[2] << 8 | (addr).s6_addr[3])
98
99#define	SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr, index) \
100	do { \
101		(addr).s6_addr[2] = ((index) >> 8) & 0xff; \
102		(addr).s6_addr[3] = (index) & 0xff; \
103	} while (0)
104
105struct	ifc {			/* Configuration of an interface */
106	char	*ifc_name;			/* if name */
107	struct	ifc *ifc_next;
108	int	ifc_index;			/* if index */
109	int	ifc_mtu;			/* if mtu */
110	int	ifc_metric;			/* if metric */
111	u_int	ifc_flags;			/* flags */
112	short	ifc_cflags;			/* IFC_XXX */
113	struct	in6_addr ifc_mylladdr;		/* my link-local address */
114	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifc_ripsin;	/* rip multicast address */
115	struct	iff *ifc_filter;		/* filter structure */
116	struct	ifac *ifc_addr;			/* list of AF_INET6 addresses */
117	int	ifc_joined;			/* joined to ff02::9 */
118};
119
120struct	ifac {			/* Adddress associated to an interface */
121	struct	ifc *ifa_conf;		/* back pointer */
122	struct	ifac *ifa_next;
123	struct	in6_addr ifa_addr;	/* address */
124	struct	in6_addr ifa_raddr;	/* remote address, valid in p2p */
125	int	ifa_plen;		/* prefix length */
126};
127
128struct	iff {
129	int	iff_type;
130	struct	in6_addr iff_addr;
131	int	iff_plen;
132	struct	iff *iff_next;
133};
134
135struct	ifc *ifc;
136int	nifc;		/* number of valid ifc's */
137struct	ifc **index2ifc;
138int	nindex2ifc;
139struct	ifc *loopifcp = NULL;	/* pointing to loopback */
140#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
141struct	pollfd set[2];
142#else
143fd_set	*sockvecp;	/* vector to select() for receiving */
144fd_set	*recvecp;
145int	fdmasks;
146int	maxfd;		/* maximum fd for select() */
147#endif
148int	rtsock;		/* the routing socket */
149int	ripsock;	/* socket to send/receive RIP datagram */
150
151struct	rip6 *ripbuf;	/* packet buffer for sending */
152
153/*
154 * Maintain the routes in a linked list.  When the number of the routes
155 * grows, somebody would like to introduce a hash based or a radix tree
156 * based structure.  I believe the number of routes handled by RIP is
157 * limited and I don't have to manage a complex data structure, however.
158 *
159 * One of the major drawbacks of the linear linked list is the difficulty
160 * of representing the relationship between a couple of routes.  This may
161 * be a significant problem when we have to support route aggregation with
162 * supressing the specifices covered by the aggregate.
163 */
164
165struct	riprt {
166	struct	riprt *rrt_next;	/* next destination */
167	struct	riprt *rrt_same;	/* same destination - future use */
168	struct	netinfo6 rrt_info;	/* network info */
169	struct	in6_addr rrt_gw;	/* gateway */
170	u_long	rrt_flags;		/* kernel routing table flags */
171	u_long	rrt_rflags;		/* route6d routing table flags */
172	time_t	rrt_t;			/* when the route validated */
173	int	rrt_index;		/* ifindex from which this route got */
174};
175
176struct	riprt *riprt = 0;
177
178int	dflag = 0;	/* debug flag */
179int	qflag = 0;	/* quiet flag */
180int	nflag = 0;	/* don't update kernel routing table */
181int	aflag = 0;	/* age out even the statically defined routes */
182int	hflag = 0;	/* don't split horizon */
183int	lflag = 0;	/* exchange site local routes */
184int	sflag = 0;	/* announce static routes w/ split horizon */
185int	Sflag = 0;	/* announce static routes to every interface */
186unsigned long routetag = 0;	/* route tag attached on originating case */
187
188char	*filter[MAXFILTER];
189int	filtertype[MAXFILTER];
190int	nfilter = 0;
191
192pid_t	pid;
193
194struct	sockaddr_storage ripsin;
195
196int	interval = 1;
197time_t	nextalarm = 0;
198time_t	sup_trig_update = 0;
199
200FILE	*rtlog = NULL;
201
202int logopened = 0;
203
204static	int	seq = 0;
205
206volatile sig_atomic_t seenalrm;
207volatile sig_atomic_t seenquit;
208volatile sig_atomic_t seenusr1;
209
210#define	RRTF_AGGREGATE		0x08000000
211#define	RRTF_NOADVERTISE	0x10000000
212#define	RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR	0x20000000
213#define RRTF_SENDANYWAY		0x40000000
214#define	RRTF_CHANGED		0x80000000
215
216int main __P((int, char **));
217void sighandler __P((int));
218void ripalarm __P((void));
219void riprecv __P((void));
220void ripsend __P((struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *, int));
221int out_filter __P((struct riprt *, struct ifc *));
222void init __P((void));
223void sockopt __P((struct ifc *));
224void ifconfig __P((void));
225void ifconfig1 __P((const char *, const struct sockaddr *, struct ifc *, int));
226void rtrecv __P((void));
227int rt_del __P((const struct sockaddr_in6 *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
228	const struct sockaddr_in6 *));
229int rt_deladdr __P((struct ifc *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
230	const struct sockaddr_in6 *));
231void filterconfig __P((void));
232int getifmtu __P((int));
233const char *rttypes __P((struct rt_msghdr *));
234const char *rtflags __P((struct rt_msghdr *));
235const char *ifflags __P((int));
236int ifrt __P((struct ifc *, int));
237void ifrt_p2p __P((struct ifc *, int));
238void applymask __P((struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
239void applyplen __P((struct in6_addr *, int));
240void ifrtdump __P((int));
241void ifdump __P((int));
242void ifdump0 __P((FILE *, const struct ifc *));
243void rtdump __P((int));
244void rt_entry __P((struct rt_msghdr *, int));
245void rtdexit __P((void));
246void riprequest __P((struct ifc *, struct netinfo6 *, int,
247	struct sockaddr_in6 *));
248void ripflush __P((struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *));
249void sendrequest __P((struct ifc *));
250int sin6mask2len __P((const struct sockaddr_in6 *));
251int mask2len __P((const struct in6_addr *, int));
252int sendpacket __P((struct sockaddr_in6 *, int));
253int addroute __P((struct riprt *, const struct in6_addr *, struct ifc *));
254int delroute __P((struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *));
255struct in6_addr *getroute __P((struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *));
256void krtread __P((int));
257int tobeadv __P((struct riprt *, struct ifc *));
258char *allocopy __P((char *));
259char *hms __P((void));
260const char *inet6_n2p __P((const struct in6_addr *));
261struct ifac *ifa_match __P((const struct ifc *, const struct in6_addr *, int));
262struct in6_addr *plen2mask __P((int));
263struct riprt *rtsearch __P((struct netinfo6 *, struct riprt **));
264int ripinterval __P((int));
265time_t ripsuptrig __P((void));
266void fatal __P((const char *, ...))
267	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
268void trace __P((int, const char *, ...))
269	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
270void tracet __P((int, const char *, ...))
271	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
272unsigned int if_maxindex __P((void));
273struct ifc *ifc_find __P((char *));
274struct iff *iff_find __P((struct ifc *, int));
275void setindex2ifc __P((int, struct ifc *));
276
277#define	MALLOC(type)	((type *)malloc(sizeof(type)))
278
279int
280main(argc, argv)
281	int	argc;
282	char	**argv;
283{
284	int	ch;
285	int	error = 0;
286	struct	ifc *ifcp;
287	sigset_t mask, omask;
288	FILE	*pidfile;
289	char *progname;
290	char *ep;
291
292	progname = strrchr(*argv, '/');
293	if (progname)
294		progname++;
295	else
296		progname = *argv;
297
298	pid = getpid();
299	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "A:N:O:R:T:L:t:adDhlnqsS")) != -1) {
300		switch (ch) {
301		case 'A':
302		case 'N':
303		case 'O':
304		case 'T':
305		case 'L':
306			if (nfilter >= MAXFILTER) {
307				fatal("Exceeds MAXFILTER");
308				/*NOTREACHED*/
309			}
310			filtertype[nfilter] = ch;
311			filter[nfilter++] = allocopy(optarg);
312			break;
313		case 't':
314			ep = NULL;
315			routetag = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
316			if (!ep || *ep != '\0' || (routetag & ~0xffff) != 0) {
317				fatal("invalid route tag");
318				/*NOTREACHED*/
319			}
320			break;
321		case 'R':
322			if ((rtlog = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) {
323				fatal("Can not write to routelog");
324				/*NOTREACHED*/
325			}
326			break;
327#define	FLAG(c, flag, n)	case c: do { flag = n; break; } while(0)
328		FLAG('a', aflag, 1); break;
329		FLAG('d', dflag, 1); break;
330		FLAG('D', dflag, 2); break;
331		FLAG('h', hflag, 1); break;
332		FLAG('l', lflag, 1); break;
333		FLAG('n', nflag, 1); break;
334		FLAG('q', qflag, 1); break;
335		FLAG('s', sflag, 1); break;
336		FLAG('S', Sflag, 1); break;
337#undef	FLAG
338		default:
339			fatal("Invalid option specified, terminating");
340			/*NOTREACHED*/
341		}
342	}
343	argc -= optind;
344	argv += optind;
345	if (argc > 0) {
346		fatal("bogus extra arguments");
347		/*NOTREACHED*/
348	}
349
350	if (geteuid()) {
351		nflag = 1;
352		fprintf(stderr, "No kernel update is allowed\n");
353	}
354
355	if (dflag == 0) {
356		if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) {
357			fatal("daemon");
358			/*NOTREACHED*/
359		}
360	}
361
362	openlog(progname, LOG_NDELAY|LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
363	logopened++;
364
365	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL)
366		fatal("malloc");
367	memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
368	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
369	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
370	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
371	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
372
373	init();
374	ifconfig();
375	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
376		if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0) {
377			fprintf(stderr,
378"No ifindex found at %s (no link-local address?)\n",
379				ifcp->ifc_name);
380			error++;
381		}
382	}
383	if (error)
384		exit(1);
385	if (loopifcp == NULL) {
386		fatal("No loopback found");
387		/*NOTREACHED*/
388	}
389	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next)
390		ifrt(ifcp, 0);
391	filterconfig();
392	krtread(0);
393	if (dflag)
394		ifrtdump(0);
395
396#if 1
397	pid = getpid();
398	if ((pidfile = fopen(ROUTE6D_PID, "w")) != NULL) {
399		fprintf(pidfile, "%d\n", pid);
400		fclose(pidfile);
401	}
402#endif
403
404	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL) {
405		fatal("malloc");
406		/*NOTREACHED*/
407	}
408	memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
409	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
410	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
411	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
412	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
413
414	if (signal(SIGALRM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
415	    signal(SIGQUIT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
416	    signal(SIGTERM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
417	    signal(SIGUSR1, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
418	    signal(SIGHUP, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
419	    signal(SIGINT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR) {
420		fatal("signal");
421		/*NOTREACHED*/
422	}
423	/*
424	 * To avoid rip packet congestion (not on a cable but in this
425	 * process), wait for a moment to send the first RIP6_RESPONSE
426	 * packets.
427	 */
428	alarm(ripinterval(INIT_INTERVAL6));
429
430	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
431		if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N'))
432			continue;
433		if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
434			sendrequest(ifcp);
435	}
436
437	syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Started ****");
438	sigemptyset(&mask);
439	sigaddset(&mask, SIGALRM);
440	while (1) {
441		if (seenalrm) {
442			ripalarm();
443			seenalrm = 0;
444			continue;
445		}
446		if (seenquit) {
447			rtdexit();
448			seenquit = 0;
449			continue;
450		}
451		if (seenusr1) {
452			ifrtdump(SIGUSR1);
453			seenusr1 = 0;
454			continue;
455		}
456
457#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
458		switch (poll(set, 2, INFTIM))
459#else
460		memcpy(recvecp, sockvecp, fdmasks);
461		switch (select(maxfd + 1, recvecp, 0, 0, 0))
462#endif
463		{
464		case -1:
465			if (errno != EINTR) {
466				fatal("select");
467				/*NOTREACHED*/
468			}
469			continue;
470		case 0:
471			continue;
472		default:
473#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
474			if (set[0].revents & POLLIN)
475#else
476			if (FD_ISSET(ripsock, recvecp))
477#endif
478			{
479				sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
480				riprecv();
481				sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
482			}
483#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
484			if (set[1].revents & POLLIN)
485#else
486			if (FD_ISSET(rtsock, recvecp))
487#endif
488			{
489				sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
490				rtrecv();
491				sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
492			}
493		}
494	}
495}
496
497void
498sighandler(signo)
499	int signo;
500{
501
502	switch (signo) {
503	case SIGALRM:
504		seenalrm++;
505		break;
506	case SIGQUIT:
507	case SIGTERM:
508		seenquit++;
509		break;
510	case SIGUSR1:
511	case SIGHUP:
512	case SIGINT:
513		seenusr1++;
514		break;
515	}
516}
517
518/*
519 * gracefully exits after resetting sockopts.
520 */
521/* ARGSUSED */
522void
523rtdexit()
524{
525	struct	riprt *rrt;
526
527	alarm(0);
528	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
529		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) {
530			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
531		}
532	}
533	close(ripsock);
534	close(rtsock);
535	syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Terminated ****");
536	closelog();
537	exit(1);
538}
539
540/*
541 * Called periodically:
542 *	1. age out the learned route. remove it if necessary.
543 *	2. submit RIP6_RESPONSE packets.
544 * Invoked in every SUPPLY_INTERVAL6 (30) seconds.  I believe we don't have
545 * to invoke this function in every 1 or 5 or 10 seconds only to age the
546 * routes more precisely.
547 */
548/* ARGSUSED */
549void
550ripalarm()
551{
552	struct	ifc *ifcp;
553	struct	riprt *rrt, *rrt_prev, *rrt_next;
554	time_t	t_lifetime, t_holddown;
555
556	/* age the RIP routes */
557	rrt_prev = 0;
558	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
559	t_holddown = t_lifetime - RIP_HOLDDOWN;
560	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt_next) {
561		rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
562
563		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0) {
564			rrt_prev = rrt;
565			continue;
566		}
567		if (rrt->rrt_t < t_holddown) {
568			if (rrt_prev) {
569				rrt_prev->rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
570			} else {
571				riprt = rrt->rrt_next;
572			}
573			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
574			free(rrt);
575			continue;
576		}
577		if (rrt->rrt_t < t_lifetime)
578			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
579		rrt_prev = rrt;
580	}
581	/* Supply updates */
582	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
583		if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
584			ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
585	}
586	alarm(ripinterval(SUPPLY_INTERVAL6));
587}
588
589void
590init()
591{
592	int	error;
593	const int int0 = 0, int1 = 1, int255 = 255;
594	struct	addrinfo hints, *res;
595	char	port[NI_MAXSERV];
596
597	ifc = (struct ifc *)NULL;
598	nifc = 0;
599	nindex2ifc = 0;	/*initial guess*/
600	index2ifc = NULL;
601	snprintf(port, sizeof(port), "%u", RIP6_PORT);
602
603	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
604	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
605	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
606	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
607	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
608	error = getaddrinfo(NULL, port, &hints, &res);
609	if (error) {
610		fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
611		/*NOTREACHED*/
612	}
613	if (res->ai_next) {
614		fatal(":: resolved to multiple address");
615		/*NOTREACHED*/
616	}
617
618	ripsock = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
619	if (ripsock < 0) {
620		fatal("rip socket");
621		/*NOTREACHED*/
622	}
623#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
624	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
625	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
626		fatal("rip IPV6_V6ONLY");
627		/*NOTREACHED*/
628	}
629#endif
630	if (bind(ripsock, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
631		fatal("rip bind");
632		/*NOTREACHED*/
633	}
634	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS,
635	    &int255, sizeof(int255)) < 0) {
636		fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS");
637		/*NOTREACHED*/
638	}
639	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP,
640	    &int0, sizeof(int0)) < 0) {
641		fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP");
642		/*NOTREACHED*/
643	}
644
645#ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO
646	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO,
647	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
648		fatal("rip IPV6_RECVPKTINFO");
649		/*NOTREACHED*/
650	}
651#else  /* old adv. API */
652	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO,
653	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
654		fatal("rip IPV6_PKTINFO");
655		/*NOTREACHED*/
656	}
657#endif
658
659	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
660	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
661	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
662	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
663	error = getaddrinfo(RIP6_DEST, port, &hints, &res);
664	if (error) {
665		fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
666		/*NOTREACHED*/
667	}
668	if (res->ai_next) {
669		fatal("%s resolved to multiple address", RIP6_DEST);
670		/*NOTREACHED*/
671	}
672	memcpy(&ripsin, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
673
674#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
675	set[0].fd = ripsock;
676	set[0].events = POLLIN;
677#else
678	maxfd = ripsock;
679#endif
680
681	if (nflag == 0) {
682		if ((rtsock = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0)) < 0) {
683			fatal("route socket");
684			/*NOTREACHED*/
685		}
686#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
687		set[1].fd = rtsock;
688		set[1].events = POLLIN;
689#else
690		if (rtsock > maxfd)
691			maxfd = rtsock;
692#endif
693	} else {
694#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
695		set[1].fd = -1;
696#else
697		rtsock = -1;	/*just for safety */
698#endif
699	}
700
701#ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
702	fdmasks = howmany(maxfd + 1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
703	if ((sockvecp = malloc(fdmasks)) == NULL) {
704		fatal("malloc");
705		/*NOTREACHED*/
706	}
707	if ((recvecp = malloc(fdmasks)) == NULL) {
708		fatal("malloc");
709		/*NOTREACHED*/
710	}
711	memset(sockvecp, 0, fdmasks);
712	FD_SET(ripsock, sockvecp);
713	if (rtsock >= 0)
714		FD_SET(rtsock, sockvecp);
715#endif
716}
717
718#define	RIPSIZE(n) \
719	(sizeof(struct rip6) + ((n)-1) * sizeof(struct netinfo6))
720
721/*
722 * ripflush flushes the rip datagram stored in the rip buffer
723 */
724static int nrt;
725static struct netinfo6 *np;
726
727void
728ripflush(ifcp, sin6)
729	struct ifc *ifcp;
730	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
731{
732	int i;
733	int error;
734
735	if (ifcp)
736		tracet(1, "Send(%s): info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
737			ifcp->ifc_name, nrt,
738			inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
739	else
740		tracet(1, "Send: info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
741			nrt, inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
742	if (dflag >= 2) {
743		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
744		for (i = 0; i < nrt; i++, np++) {
745			if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
746				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest))
747					trace(2, "    NextHop reset");
748				else {
749					trace(2, "    NextHop %s",
750						inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
751				}
752			} else {
753				trace(2, "    %s/%d[%d]",
754					inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
755					np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
756			}
757			if (np->rip6_tag) {
758				trace(2, "  tag=0x%04x",
759					ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
760			}
761			trace(2, "\n");
762		}
763	}
764	error = sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nrt));
765	if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
766		/* Protocol not supported */
767		tracet(1, "Could not send info to %s (%s): "
768			"set IFF_UP to 0\n",
769			ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
770		ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP;	/* As if down for AF_INET6 */
771	}
772	nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
773}
774
775/*
776 * Generate RIP6_RESPONSE packets and send them.
777 */
778void
779ripsend(ifcp, sin6, flag)
780	struct	ifc *ifcp;
781	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
782	int flag;
783{
784	struct	riprt *rrt;
785	struct	in6_addr *nh;	/* next hop */
786	int	maxrte;
787
788	if (qflag)
789		return;
790
791	if (ifcp == NULL) {
792		/*
793		 * Request from non-link local address is not
794		 * a regular route6d update.
795		 */
796		maxrte = (IFMINMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
797				sizeof(struct udphdr) -
798				sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
799				sizeof(struct netinfo6);
800		nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets; nh = NULL;
801		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
802			if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
803				continue;
804			/* Put the route to the buffer */
805			*np = rrt->rrt_info;
806			np++; nrt++;
807			if (nrt == maxrte) {
808				ripflush(NULL, sin6);
809				nh = NULL;
810			}
811		}
812		if (nrt)	/* Send last packet */
813			ripflush(NULL, sin6);
814		return;
815	}
816
817	if ((flag & RRTF_SENDANYWAY) == 0 &&
818	    (qflag || (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)))
819		return;
820
821	/* -N: no use */
822	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
823		return;
824
825	/* -T: generate default route only */
826	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'T') != NULL) {
827		struct netinfo6 rrt_info;
828		memset(&rrt_info, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
829		rrt_info.rip6_dest = in6addr_any;
830		rrt_info.rip6_plen = 0;
831		rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
832		rrt_info.rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
833		rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
834		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
835		*np = rrt_info;
836		nrt = 1;
837		ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
838		return;
839	}
840
841	maxrte = (ifcp->ifc_mtu - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
842			sizeof(struct udphdr) -
843			sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
844			sizeof(struct netinfo6);
845
846	nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets; nh = NULL;
847	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
848		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
849			continue;
850
851		/* Need to check filter here */
852		if (out_filter(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
853			continue;
854
855		/* Check split horizon and other conditions */
856		if (tobeadv(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
857			continue;
858
859		/* Only considers the routes with flag if specified */
860		if ((flag & RRTF_CHANGED) &&
861		    (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_CHANGED) == 0)
862			continue;
863
864		/* Check nexthop */
865		if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
866		    !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
867		    (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR) == 0) {
868			if (nh == NULL || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
869				if (nrt == maxrte - 2)
870					ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
871				np->rip6_dest = rrt->rrt_gw;
872				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest))
873					SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(np->rip6_dest, 0);
874				np->rip6_plen = 0;
875				np->rip6_tag = 0;
876				np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
877				nh = &rrt->rrt_gw;
878				np++; nrt++;
879			}
880		} else if (nh && (rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index ||
881			          !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw) ||
882				  rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)) {
883			/* Reset nexthop */
884			if (nrt == maxrte - 2)
885				ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
886			memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
887			np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
888			nh = NULL;
889			np++; nrt++;
890		}
891
892		/* Put the route to the buffer */
893		*np = rrt->rrt_info;
894		np++; nrt++;
895		if (nrt == maxrte) {
896			ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
897			nh = NULL;
898		}
899	}
900	if (nrt)	/* Send last packet */
901		ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
902}
903
904/*
905 * outbound filter logic, per-route/interface.
906 */
907int
908out_filter(rrt, ifcp)
909	struct riprt *rrt;
910	struct ifc *ifcp;
911{
912	struct iff *iffp;
913	struct in6_addr ia;
914	int ok;
915
916	/*
917	 * -A: filter out less specific routes, if we have aggregated
918	 * route configured.
919	 */
920	for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
921		if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
922			continue;
923		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen <= iffp->iff_plen)
924			continue;
925		ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
926		applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
927		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr))
928			return 0;
929	}
930
931	/*
932	 * if it is an aggregated route, advertise it only to the
933	 * interfaces specified on -A.
934	 */
935	if ((rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) != 0) {
936		ok = 0;
937		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
938			if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
939				continue;
940			if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == iffp->iff_plen &&
941			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
942			    &iffp->iff_addr)) {
943				ok = 1;
944				break;
945			}
946		}
947		if (!ok)
948			return 0;
949	}
950
951	/*
952	 * -O: advertise only if prefix matches the configured prefix.
953	 */
954	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'O')) {
955		ok = 0;
956		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
957			if (iffp->iff_type != 'O')
958				continue;
959			if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
960				continue;
961			ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
962			applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
963			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
964				ok = 1;
965				break;
966			}
967		}
968		if (!ok)
969			return 0;
970	}
971
972	/* the prefix should be advertised */
973	return 1;
974}
975
976/*
977 * Determine if the route is to be advertised on the specified interface.
978 * It checks options specified in the arguments and the split horizon rule.
979 */
980int
981tobeadv(rrt, ifcp)
982	struct riprt *rrt;
983	struct ifc *ifcp;
984{
985
986	/* Special care for static routes */
987	if (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) {
988		/* XXX don't advertise reject/blackhole routes */
989		if (rrt->rrt_flags & (RTF_REJECT | RTF_BLACKHOLE))
990			return 0;
991
992		if (Sflag)	/* Yes, advertise it anyway */
993			return 1;
994		if (sflag && rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index)
995			return 1;
996		return 0;
997	}
998	/* Regular split horizon */
999	if (hflag == 0 && rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index)
1000		return 0;
1001	return 1;
1002}
1003
1004/*
1005 * Send a rip packet actually.
1006 */
1007int
1008sendpacket(sin6, len)
1009	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1010	int	len;
1011{
1012	struct msghdr m;
1013	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1014	struct iovec iov[2];
1015	u_char cmsgbuf[256];
1016	struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
1017	int idx;
1018	struct sockaddr_in6 sincopy;
1019
1020	/* do not overwrite the given sin */
1021	sincopy = *sin6;
1022	sin6 = &sincopy;
1023
1024	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
1025	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1026		/* XXX: do not mix the interface index and link index */
1027		idx = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(sin6->sin6_addr);
1028		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(sin6->sin6_addr, 0);
1029		sin6->sin6_scope_id = idx;
1030	} else
1031		idx = 0;
1032
1033	m.msg_name = (caddr_t)sin6;
1034	m.msg_namelen = sizeof(*sin6);
1035	iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)ripbuf;
1036	iov[0].iov_len = len;
1037	m.msg_iov = iov;
1038	m.msg_iovlen = 1;
1039	if (!idx) {
1040		m.msg_control = NULL;
1041		m.msg_controllen = 0;
1042	} else {
1043		memset(cmsgbuf, 0, sizeof(cmsgbuf));
1044		cm = (struct cmsghdr *)cmsgbuf;
1045		m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
1046		m.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
1047
1048		cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
1049		cm->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1050		cm->cmsg_type = IPV6_PKTINFO;
1051		pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1052		memset(&pi->ipi6_addr, 0, sizeof(pi->ipi6_addr)); /*::*/
1053		pi->ipi6_ifindex = idx;
1054	}
1055
1056	if (sendmsg(ripsock, &m, 0 /*MSG_DONTROUTE*/) < 0) {
1057		trace(1, "sendmsg: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1058		return errno;
1059	}
1060
1061	return 0;
1062}
1063
1064/*
1065 * Receive and process RIP packets.  Update the routes/kernel forwarding
1066 * table if necessary.
1067 */
1068void
1069riprecv()
1070{
1071	struct	ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1072	struct	sockaddr_in6 fsock;
1073	struct	in6_addr nh;	/* next hop */
1074	struct	rip6 *rp;
1075	struct	netinfo6 *np, *nq;
1076	struct	riprt *rrt;
1077	ssize_t	len, nn;
1078	unsigned int need_trigger, idx;
1079	char	buf[4 * RIP6_MAXMTU];
1080	time_t	t;
1081	struct msghdr m;
1082	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1083	struct iovec iov[2];
1084	u_char cmsgbuf[256];
1085	struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
1086	struct iff *iffp;
1087	struct in6_addr ia;
1088	int ok;
1089	time_t t_half_lifetime;
1090
1091	need_trigger = 0;
1092
1093	m.msg_name = (caddr_t)&fsock;
1094	m.msg_namelen = sizeof(fsock);
1095	iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;
1096	iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(buf);
1097	m.msg_iov = iov;
1098	m.msg_iovlen = 1;
1099	cm = (struct cmsghdr *)cmsgbuf;
1100	m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
1101	m.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgbuf);
1102	if ((len = recvmsg(ripsock, &m, 0)) < 0) {
1103		fatal("recvmsg");
1104		/*NOTREACHED*/
1105	}
1106	idx = 0;
1107	for (cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&m);
1108	     cm;
1109	     cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_NXTHDR(&m, cm)) {
1110		if (cm->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 &&
1111		    cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_PKTINFO) {
1112			pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)(CMSG_DATA(cm));
1113			idx = pi->ipi6_ifindex;
1114			break;
1115		}
1116	}
1117	if (idx && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&fsock.sin6_addr))
1118		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(fsock.sin6_addr, idx);
1119
1120	if (len < sizeof(struct rip6)) {
1121		trace(1, "Packet too short\n");
1122		return;
1123	}
1124
1125	nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1126	nn = (len - sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
1127		sizeof(struct netinfo6);
1128	rp = (struct rip6 *)buf;
1129	np = rp->rip6_nets;
1130
1131	if (rp->rip6_vers != RIP6_VERSION) {
1132		trace(1, "Incorrect RIP version %d\n", rp->rip6_vers);
1133		return;
1134	}
1135	if (rp->rip6_cmd == RIP6_REQUEST) {
1136		if (idx && idx < nindex2ifc) {
1137			ifcp = index2ifc[idx];
1138			riprequest(ifcp, np, nn, &fsock);
1139		} else {
1140			riprequest(NULL, np, nn, &fsock);
1141		}
1142		return;
1143	}
1144
1145	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&fsock.sin6_addr)) {
1146		trace(1, "Packets from non-ll addr: %s\n",
1147		    inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr));
1148		return;		/* Ignore packets from non-link-local addr */
1149	}
1150	idx = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(fsock.sin6_addr);
1151	ifcp = (idx < nindex2ifc) ? index2ifc[idx] : NULL;
1152	if (!ifcp) {
1153		trace(1, "Packets to unknown interface index %d\n", idx);
1154		return;		/* Ignore it */
1155	}
1156	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, &fsock.sin6_addr))
1157		return;		/* The packet is from me; ignore */
1158	if (rp->rip6_cmd != RIP6_RESPONSE) {
1159		trace(1, "Invalid command %d\n", rp->rip6_cmd);
1160		return;
1161	}
1162
1163	/* -N: no use */
1164	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
1165		return;
1166
1167	tracet(1, "Recv(%s): from %s.%d info(%d)\n",
1168	    ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&nh), ntohs(fsock.sin6_port), nn);
1169
1170	t = time(NULL);
1171	t_half_lifetime = t - (RIP_LIFETIME/2);
1172	for (; nn; nn--, np++) {
1173		if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
1174			/* modify neighbor address */
1175			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1176				nh = np->rip6_dest;
1177				SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(nh, idx);
1178				trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1179			} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1180				nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1181				trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1182			} else {
1183				nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1184				trace(1, "\tInvalid Nexthop: %s\n",
1185				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
1186			}
1187			continue;
1188		}
1189		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1190			trace(1, "\tMulticast netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1191				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1192				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1193			continue;
1194		}
1195		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1196			trace(1, "\tLoopback netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1197				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1198				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1199			continue;
1200		}
1201		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1202			trace(1, "\tLink Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1203				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1204				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1205			continue;
1206		}
1207		/* may need to pass sitelocal prefix in some case, however*/
1208		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&np->rip6_dest) && !lflag) {
1209			trace(1, "\tSite Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1210				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1211				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1212			continue;
1213		}
1214		trace(2, "\tnetinfo6: %s/%d [%d]",
1215			inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1216			np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1217		if (np->rip6_tag)
1218			trace(2, "  tag=0x%04x", ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
1219		if (dflag >= 2) {
1220			ia = np->rip6_dest;
1221			applyplen(&ia, np->rip6_plen);
1222			if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &np->rip6_dest))
1223				trace(2, " [junk outside prefix]");
1224		}
1225
1226		/*
1227		 * -L: listen only if the prefix matches the configuration
1228		 */
1229		ok = 1;		/* if there's no L filter, it is ok */
1230		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
1231			if (iffp->iff_type != 'L')
1232				continue;
1233			ok = 0;
1234			if (np->rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
1235				continue;
1236			/* special rule: ::/0 means default, not "in /0" */
1237			if (iffp->iff_plen == 0 && np->rip6_plen > 0)
1238				continue;
1239			ia = np->rip6_dest;
1240			applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
1241			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
1242				ok = 1;
1243				break;
1244			}
1245		}
1246		if (!ok) {
1247			trace(2, "  (filtered)\n");
1248			continue;
1249		}
1250
1251		trace(2, "\n");
1252		np->rip6_metric++;
1253		np->rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
1254		if (np->rip6_metric > HOPCNT_INFINITY6)
1255			np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1256
1257		applyplen(&np->rip6_dest, np->rip6_plen);
1258		if ((rrt = rtsearch(np, NULL)) != NULL) {
1259			if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
1260				continue;	/* Intf route has priority */
1261			nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1262			if (nq->rip6_metric > np->rip6_metric) {
1263				if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1264				    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1265					/* Small metric from the same gateway */
1266					nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1267				} else {
1268					/* Better route found */
1269					rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1270					/* Update routing table */
1271					delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1272					rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1273					*nq = *np;
1274					addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1275				}
1276				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1277				rrt->rrt_t = t;
1278				need_trigger = 1;
1279			} else if (nq->rip6_metric < np->rip6_metric &&
1280				   rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1281				   IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1282				/* Got worse route from same gw */
1283				nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1284				rrt->rrt_t = t;
1285				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1286				need_trigger = 1;
1287			} else if (nq->rip6_metric == np->rip6_metric &&
1288				   np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1289				if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1290				   IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1291					/* same metric, same route from same gw */
1292					rrt->rrt_t = t;
1293				} else if (rrt->rrt_t < t_half_lifetime) {
1294					/* Better route found */
1295					rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1296					/* Update routing table */
1297					delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1298					rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1299					*nq = *np;
1300					addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1301					rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1302					rrt->rrt_t = t;
1303				}
1304			}
1305			/*
1306			 * if nq->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6 then
1307			 * do not update age value.  Do nothing.
1308			 */
1309		} else if (np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1310			/* Got a new valid route */
1311			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
1312				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
1313				/*NOTREACHED*/
1314			}
1315			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
1316			nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1317
1318			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
1319			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1320			rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP|RTF_GATEWAY;
1321			rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1322			*nq = *np;
1323			applyplen(&nq->rip6_dest, nq->rip6_plen);
1324			if (nq->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
1325				rrt->rrt_flags |= RTF_HOST;
1326
1327			/* Put the route to the list */
1328			rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
1329			riprt = rrt;
1330			/* Update routing table */
1331			addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1332			rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1333			need_trigger = 1;
1334			rrt->rrt_t = t;
1335		}
1336	}
1337	/* XXX need to care the interval between triggered updates */
1338	if (need_trigger) {
1339		if (nextalarm > time(NULL) + RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX) {
1340			for (ic = ifc; ic; ic = ic->ifc_next) {
1341				if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1342					continue;
1343				if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1344					ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1345						RRTF_CHANGED);
1346			}
1347		}
1348		/* Reset the flag */
1349		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next)
1350			rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1351	}
1352}
1353
1354/*
1355 * Send all routes request packet to the specified interface.
1356 */
1357void
1358sendrequest(ifcp)
1359	struct ifc *ifcp;
1360{
1361	struct netinfo6 *np;
1362	int error;
1363
1364	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
1365		return;
1366	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_REQUEST;
1367	np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
1368	memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
1369	np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1370	tracet(1, "Send rtdump Request to %s (%s)\n",
1371		ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1372	error = sendpacket(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, RIPSIZE(1));
1373	if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1374		/* Protocol not supported */
1375		tracet(1, "Could not send rtdump Request to %s (%s): "
1376			"set IFF_UP to 0\n",
1377			ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1378		ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP;	/* As if down for AF_INET6 */
1379	}
1380	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
1381}
1382
1383/*
1384 * Process a RIP6_REQUEST packet.
1385 */
1386void
1387riprequest(ifcp, np, nn, sin6)
1388	struct ifc *ifcp;
1389	struct netinfo6 *np;
1390	int nn;
1391	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1392{
1393	int i;
1394	struct riprt *rrt;
1395
1396	if (!(nn == 1 && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest) &&
1397	      np->rip6_plen == 0 && np->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6)) {
1398		/* Specific response, don't split-horizon */
1399		trace(1, "\tRIP Request\n");
1400		for (i = 0; i < nn; i++, np++) {
1401			rrt = rtsearch(np, NULL);
1402			if (rrt)
1403				np->rip6_metric = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric;
1404			else
1405				np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1406		}
1407		(void)sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nn));
1408		return;
1409	}
1410	/* Whole routing table dump */
1411	trace(1, "\tRIP Request -- whole routing table\n");
1412	ripsend(ifcp, sin6, RRTF_SENDANYWAY);
1413}
1414
1415/*
1416 * Get information of each interface.
1417 */
1418void
1419ifconfig()
1420{
1421	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
1422	struct ifc *ifcp;
1423	struct ipv6_mreq mreq;
1424	int s;
1425
1426	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1427		fatal("socket");
1428		/*NOTREACHED*/
1429	}
1430
1431	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
1432		fatal("getifaddrs");
1433		/*NOTREACHED*/
1434	}
1435
1436	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1437		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1438			continue;
1439		ifcp = ifc_find(ifa->ifa_name);
1440		/* we are interested in multicast-capable interfaces */
1441		if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
1442			continue;
1443		if (!ifcp) {
1444			/* new interface */
1445			if ((ifcp = MALLOC(struct ifc)) == NULL) {
1446				fatal("malloc: struct ifc");
1447				/*NOTREACHED*/
1448			}
1449			memset(ifcp, 0, sizeof(*ifcp));
1450			ifcp->ifc_index = -1;
1451			ifcp->ifc_next = ifc;
1452			ifc = ifcp;
1453			nifc++;
1454			ifcp->ifc_name = allocopy(ifa->ifa_name);
1455			ifcp->ifc_addr = 0;
1456			ifcp->ifc_filter = 0;
1457			ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1458			trace(1, "newif %s <%s>\n", ifcp->ifc_name,
1459				ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1460			if (!strcmp(ifcp->ifc_name, LOOPBACK_IF))
1461				loopifcp = ifcp;
1462		} else {
1463			/* update flag, this may be up again */
1464			if (ifcp->ifc_flags != ifa->ifa_flags) {
1465				trace(1, "%s: <%s> -> ", ifcp->ifc_name,
1466					ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1467				trace(1, "<%s>\n", ifflags(ifa->ifa_flags));
1468				ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1469			}
1470			ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1471		}
1472		ifconfig1(ifa->ifa_name, ifa->ifa_addr, ifcp, s);
1473		if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_UP)) == IFF_UP
1474		 && 0 < ifcp->ifc_index && !ifcp->ifc_joined) {
1475			mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr = ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr;
1476			mreq.ipv6mr_interface = ifcp->ifc_index;
1477			if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP,
1478			    &mreq, sizeof(mreq)) < 0) {
1479				fatal("IPV6_JOIN_GROUP");
1480				/*NOTREACHED*/
1481			}
1482			trace(1, "join %s %s\n", ifcp->ifc_name, RIP6_DEST);
1483			ifcp->ifc_joined++;
1484		}
1485	}
1486	close(s);
1487	freeifaddrs(ifap);
1488}
1489
1490void
1491ifconfig1(name, sa, ifcp, s)
1492	const char *name;
1493	const struct sockaddr *sa;
1494	struct	ifc *ifcp;
1495	int	s;
1496{
1497	struct	in6_ifreq ifr;
1498	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1499	struct	ifac *ifa;
1500	int	plen;
1501	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
1502
1503	sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
1504	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) && !lflag)
1505		return;
1506	ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1507	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1508	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1509		fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6");
1510		/*NOTREACHED*/
1511	}
1512	plen = sin6mask2len(&ifr.ifr_addr);
1513	if ((ifa = ifa_match(ifcp, &sin6->sin6_addr, plen)) != NULL) {
1514		/* same interface found */
1515		/* need check if something changed */
1516		/* XXX not yet implemented */
1517		return;
1518	}
1519	/*
1520	 * New address is found
1521	 */
1522	if ((ifa = MALLOC(struct ifac)) == NULL) {
1523		fatal("malloc: struct ifac");
1524		/*NOTREACHED*/
1525	}
1526	memset(ifa, 0, sizeof(*ifa));
1527	ifa->ifa_conf = ifcp;
1528	ifa->ifa_next = ifcp->ifc_addr;
1529	ifcp->ifc_addr = ifa;
1530	ifa->ifa_addr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1531	ifa->ifa_plen = plen;
1532	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1533		ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1534		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1535			fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6");
1536			/*NOTREACHED*/
1537		}
1538		ifa->ifa_raddr = ifr.ifr_dstaddr.sin6_addr;
1539		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifa->ifa_raddr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1540		trace(1, "found address %s/%d -- %s\n",
1541			inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifa->ifa_plen, buf);
1542	} else {
1543		trace(1, "found address %s/%d\n",
1544			inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifa->ifa_plen);
1545	}
1546	if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1547		ifcp->ifc_mylladdr = ifa->ifa_addr;
1548		ifcp->ifc_index = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(ifa->ifa_addr);
1549		memcpy(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, &ripsin, ripsin.ss_len);
1550		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr,
1551			ifcp->ifc_index);
1552		setindex2ifc(ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp);
1553		ifcp->ifc_mtu = getifmtu(ifcp->ifc_index);
1554		if (ifcp->ifc_mtu > RIP6_MAXMTU)
1555			ifcp->ifc_mtu = RIP6_MAXMTU;
1556		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMETRIC, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1557			fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFMETRIC");
1558			/*NOTREACHED*/
1559		}
1560		ifcp->ifc_metric = ifr.ifr_metric;
1561		trace(1, "\tindex: %d, mtu: %d, metric: %d\n",
1562			ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
1563	} else
1564		ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1565}
1566
1567/*
1568 * Receive and process routing messages.
1569 * Update interface information as necesssary.
1570 */
1571void
1572rtrecv()
1573{
1574	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1575	char *p, *q;
1576	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1577	struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
1578	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
1579	int len;
1580	struct ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1581	int iface = 0, rtable = 0;
1582	struct sockaddr_in6 *rta[RTAX_MAX];
1583	struct sockaddr_in6 mask;
1584	int i, addrs;
1585	struct riprt *rrt;
1586
1587	if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
1588		perror("read from rtsock");
1589		exit(1);
1590	}
1591	if (len < sizeof(*rtm)) {
1592		trace(1, "short read from rtsock: %d (should be > %lu)\n",
1593			len, (u_long)sizeof(*rtm));
1594		return;
1595	}
1596	if (dflag >= 2) {
1597		fprintf(stderr, "rtmsg:\n");
1598		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1599			fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", buf[i] & 0xff);
1600			if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1601		}
1602		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1603	}
1604
1605	for (p = buf; p - buf < len; p += ((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen) {
1606		/* safety against bogus message */
1607		if (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen <= 0) {
1608			trace(1, "bogus rtmsg: length=%d\n",
1609				((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen);
1610			break;
1611		}
1612		rtm = NULL;
1613		ifam = NULL;
1614		ifm = NULL;
1615		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1616		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1617		case RTM_DELADDR:
1618			ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)p;
1619			addrs = ifam->ifam_addrs;
1620			q = (char *)(ifam + 1);
1621			break;
1622		case RTM_IFINFO:
1623			ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)p;
1624			addrs = ifm->ifm_addrs;
1625			q = (char *)(ifm + 1);
1626			break;
1627		default:
1628			rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)p;
1629			addrs = rtm->rtm_addrs;
1630			q = (char *)(rtm + 1);
1631			if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
1632				trace(1, "unexpected rtmsg version %d "
1633					"(should be %d)\n",
1634					rtm->rtm_version, RTM_VERSION);
1635				continue;
1636			}
1637			if (rtm->rtm_pid == pid) {
1638#if 0
1639				trace(1, "rtmsg looped back to me, ignored\n");
1640#endif
1641				continue;
1642			}
1643			break;
1644		}
1645		memset(&rta, 0, sizeof(rta));
1646		for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
1647			if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
1648				rta[i] = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)q;
1649				q += ROUNDUP(rta[i]->sin6_len);
1650			}
1651		}
1652
1653		trace(1, "rtsock: %s (addrs=%x)\n",
1654			rttypes((struct rt_msghdr *)p), addrs);
1655		if (dflag >= 2) {
1656			for (i = 0;
1657			     i < ((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen;
1658			     i++) {
1659				fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", p[i] & 0xff);
1660				if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1661			}
1662			fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1663		}
1664
1665		/*
1666		 * Easy ones first.
1667		 *
1668		 * We may be able to optimize by using ifm->ifm_index or
1669		 * ifam->ifam_index.  For simplicity we don't do that here.
1670		 */
1671		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1672		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1673		case RTM_IFINFO:
1674			iface++;
1675			continue;
1676		case RTM_ADD:
1677			rtable++;
1678			continue;
1679		case RTM_LOSING:
1680		case RTM_MISS:
1681		case RTM_RESOLVE:
1682		case RTM_GET:
1683		case RTM_LOCK:
1684			/* nothing to be done here */
1685			trace(1, "\tnothing to be done, ignored\n");
1686			continue;
1687		}
1688
1689#if 0
1690		if (rta[RTAX_DST] == NULL) {
1691			trace(1, "\tno destination, ignored\n");
1692			continue;
1693		}
1694		if (rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1695			trace(1, "\taf mismatch, ignored\n");
1696			continue;
1697		}
1698		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1699			trace(1, "\tlinklocal destination, ignored\n");
1700			continue;
1701		}
1702		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)) {
1703			trace(1, "\tloopback destination, ignored\n");
1704			continue;		/* Loopback */
1705		}
1706		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1707			trace(1, "\tmulticast destination, ignored\n");
1708			continue;
1709		}
1710#endif
1711
1712		/* hard ones */
1713		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1714		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1715		case RTM_IFINFO:
1716		case RTM_ADD:
1717		case RTM_LOSING:
1718		case RTM_MISS:
1719		case RTM_RESOLVE:
1720		case RTM_GET:
1721		case RTM_LOCK:
1722			/* should already be handled */
1723			fatal("rtrecv: never reach here");
1724			/*NOTREACHED*/
1725		case RTM_DELETE:
1726			if (!rta[RTAX_DST] || !rta[RTAX_GATEWAY]) {
1727				trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1728				    "unavailable, ignored\n");
1729				break;
1730			}
1731			if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST) != 0) {
1732				mask.sin6_len = sizeof(mask);
1733				memset(&mask.sin6_addr, 0xff,
1734				    sizeof(mask.sin6_addr));
1735				rta[RTAX_NETMASK] = &mask;
1736			} else if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) {
1737				trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1738				    "unavailable, ignored\n");
1739				break;
1740			}
1741			if (rt_del(rta[RTAX_DST], rta[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1742			    rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) == 0) {
1743				rtable++;	/*just to be sure*/
1744			}
1745			break;
1746		case RTM_CHANGE:
1747		case RTM_REDIRECT:
1748			trace(1, "\tnot supported yet, ignored\n");
1749			break;
1750		case RTM_DELADDR:
1751			if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK] || !rta[RTAX_IFA]) {
1752				trace(1, "\tno netmask or ifa given, ignored\n");
1753				break;
1754			}
1755			if (ifam->ifam_index < nindex2ifc)
1756				ifcp = index2ifc[ifam->ifam_index];
1757			else
1758				ifcp = NULL;
1759			if (!ifcp) {
1760				trace(1, "\tinvalid ifam_index %d, ignored\n",
1761					ifam->ifam_index);
1762				break;
1763			}
1764			if (!rt_deladdr(ifcp, rta[RTAX_IFA], rta[RTAX_NETMASK]))
1765				iface++;
1766			break;
1767		case RTM_OLDADD:
1768		case RTM_OLDDEL:
1769			trace(1, "\tnot supported yet, ignored\n");
1770			break;
1771		}
1772
1773	}
1774
1775	if (iface) {
1776		trace(1, "rtsock: reconfigure interfaces, refresh interface routes\n");
1777		ifconfig();
1778		for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next)
1779			if (ifcp->ifc_cflags & IFC_CHANGED) {
1780				if (ifrt(ifcp, 1)) {
1781					for (ic = ifc; ic; ic = ic->ifc_next) {
1782						if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1783							continue;
1784						if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1785							ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1786							RRTF_CHANGED);
1787					}
1788					/* Reset the flag */
1789					for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next)
1790						rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1791				}
1792				ifcp->ifc_cflags &= ~IFC_CHANGED;
1793			}
1794	}
1795	if (rtable) {
1796		trace(1, "rtsock: read routing table again\n");
1797		krtread(1);
1798	}
1799}
1800
1801/*
1802 * remove specified route from the internal routing table.
1803 */
1804int
1805rt_del(sdst, sgw, smask)
1806	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sdst;
1807	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sgw;
1808	const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask;
1809{
1810	const struct in6_addr *dst = NULL;
1811	const struct in6_addr *gw = NULL;
1812	int prefix;
1813	struct netinfo6 ni6;
1814	struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
1815	time_t t_lifetime;
1816
1817	if (sdst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1818		trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
1819		return -1;
1820	}
1821	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sdst->sin6_addr)
1822	 || IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sdst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)
1823	 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sdst->sin6_addr)) {
1824		trace(1, "\taddress %s not interesting, ignored\n",
1825			inet6_n2p(&sdst->sin6_addr));
1826		return -1;
1827	}
1828	dst = &sdst->sin6_addr;
1829	if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
1830		/* easy case */
1831		gw = &sgw->sin6_addr;
1832		prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
1833	} else if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
1834		/*
1835		 * Interface route... a hard case.  We need to get the prefix
1836		 * length from the kernel, but we now are parsing rtmsg.
1837		 * We'll purge matching routes from my list, then get the
1838		 * fresh list.
1839		 */
1840		struct riprt *longest;
1841		trace(1, "\t%s is an interface route, guessing prefixlen\n",
1842			inet6_n2p(dst));
1843		longest = NULL;
1844		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
1845			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
1846					&sdst->sin6_addr)
1847			 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1848				if (!longest
1849				 || longest->rrt_info.rip6_plen <
1850						 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen) {
1851					longest = rrt;
1852				}
1853			}
1854		}
1855		rrt = longest;
1856		if (!rrt) {
1857			trace(1, "\tno matching interface route found\n");
1858			return -1;
1859		}
1860		gw = &in6addr_loopback;
1861		prefix = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen;
1862	} else {
1863		trace(1, "\tunsupported af: (gw=%d)\n", sgw->sin6_family);
1864		return -1;
1865	}
1866
1867	trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d ", inet6_n2p(dst), prefix);
1868	trace(1, "gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
1869	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
1870	/* age route for interface address */
1871	memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1872	ni6.rip6_dest = *dst;
1873	ni6.rip6_plen = prefix;
1874	applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);	/*to be sure*/
1875	trace(1, "\tfind route %s/%d\n", inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest),
1876		ni6.rip6_plen);
1877	if (!rrt && (rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) == NULL) {
1878		trace(1, "\tno route found\n");
1879		return -1;
1880	}
1881#if 0
1882	if ((rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) == 0) {
1883		trace(1, "\tyou can delete static routes only\n");
1884	} else
1885#endif
1886	if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, gw)) {
1887		trace(1, "\tgw mismatch: %s <-> ",
1888			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
1889		trace(1, "%s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
1890	} else {
1891		trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1892		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1893			rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1894			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1895		}
1896	}
1897	return 0;
1898}
1899
1900/*
1901 * remove specified address from internal interface/routing table.
1902 */
1903int
1904rt_deladdr(ifcp, sifa, smask)
1905	struct ifc *ifcp;
1906	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sifa;
1907	const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask;
1908{
1909	const struct in6_addr *addr = NULL;
1910	int prefix;
1911	struct ifac *ifa = NULL;
1912	struct netinfo6 ni6;
1913	struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
1914	time_t t_lifetime;
1915	int updated = 0;
1916
1917	if (sifa->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1918		trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
1919		return -1;
1920	}
1921	addr = &sifa->sin6_addr;
1922	prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
1923
1924	trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d from %s\n",
1925		inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
1926	ifa = ifa_match(ifcp, addr, prefix);
1927	if (!ifa) {
1928		trace(1, "\tno matching ifa found for %s/%d on %s\n",
1929			inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
1930		return -1;
1931	}
1932	if (ifa->ifa_conf != ifcp) {
1933		trace(1, "\taddress table corrupt: back pointer does not match "
1934			"(%s != %s)\n",
1935			ifcp->ifc_name, ifa->ifa_conf->ifc_name);
1936		return -1;
1937	}
1938	/* remove ifa from interface */
1939	if (ifcp->ifc_addr == ifa)
1940		ifcp->ifc_addr = ifa->ifa_next;
1941	else {
1942		struct ifac *p;
1943		for (p = ifcp->ifc_addr; p; p = p->ifa_next) {
1944			if (p->ifa_next == ifa) {
1945				p->ifa_next = ifa->ifa_next;
1946				break;
1947			}
1948		}
1949	}
1950	ifa->ifa_next = NULL;
1951	ifa->ifa_conf = NULL;
1952	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
1953	/* age route for interface address */
1954	memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1955	ni6.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
1956	ni6.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
1957	applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);
1958	trace(1, "\tfind interface route %s/%d on %d\n",
1959		inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen, ifcp->ifc_index);
1960	if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) != NULL) {
1961		struct in6_addr none;
1962		memset(&none, 0, sizeof(none));
1963		if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1964		    (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, &none) ||
1965		     IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw))) {
1966			trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1967			if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1968				rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1969				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1970			}
1971			updated++;
1972		} else {
1973			trace(1, "\tnon-interface route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
1974				inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
1975				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
1976				rrt->rrt_index);
1977		}
1978	} else
1979		trace(1, "\tno interface route found\n");
1980	/* age route for p2p destination */
1981	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1982		memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1983		ni6.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
1984		ni6.rip6_plen = 128;
1985		applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);	/*to be sure*/
1986		trace(1, "\tfind p2p route %s/%d on %d\n",
1987			inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen,
1988			ifcp->ifc_index);
1989		if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) != NULL) {
1990			if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1991			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, &ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1992				trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1993				if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1994					rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1995					rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric =
1996					    HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1997					updated++;
1998				}
1999			} else {
2000				trace(1, "\tnon-p2p route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
2001					inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
2002					rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
2003					rrt->rrt_index);
2004			}
2005		} else
2006			trace(1, "\tno p2p route found\n");
2007	}
2008	return updated ? 0 : -1;
2009}
2010
2011/*
2012 * Get each interface address and put those interface routes to the route
2013 * list.
2014 */
2015int
2016ifrt(ifcp, again)
2017	struct ifc *ifcp;
2018	int again;
2019{
2020	struct ifac *ifa;
2021	struct riprt *rrt = NULL, *search_rrt, *prev_rrt, *loop_rrt;
2022	struct netinfo6 *np;
2023	time_t t_lifetime;
2024	int need_trigger = 0;
2025
2026#if 0
2027	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2028		return 0;			/* ignore loopback */
2029#endif
2030
2031	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2032		ifrt_p2p(ifcp, again);
2033		return 0;
2034	}
2035
2036	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2037		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2038#if 0
2039			trace(1, "route: %s on %s: "
2040			    "skip linklocal interface address\n",
2041			    inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifcp->ifc_name);
2042#endif
2043			continue;
2044		}
2045		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2046#if 0
2047			trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec interface address\n",
2048			    ifcp->ifc_name);
2049#endif
2050			continue;
2051		}
2052		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2053#if 0
2054			trace(1, "route: %s: skip loopback address\n",
2055			    ifcp->ifc_name);
2056#endif
2057			continue;
2058		}
2059		if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) {
2060			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL)
2061				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2062			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2063			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2064			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
2065			rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* don't age */
2066			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2067			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
2068			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
2069			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
2070			if (ifa->ifa_plen == 128)
2071				rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_HOST;
2072			else
2073				rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_CLONING;
2074			rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2075			applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest, ifa->ifa_plen);
2076			memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2077			rrt->rrt_gw = ifa->ifa_addr;
2078			np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2079			search_rrt = rtsearch(np, &prev_rrt);
2080			if (search_rrt != NULL) {
2081				if (search_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric <=
2082				    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2083					/* Already have better route */
2084					if (!again) {
2085						trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2086						    "already registered (%s)\n",
2087						    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2088						    ifcp->ifc_name);
2089					}
2090					goto next;
2091				}
2092
2093				if (prev_rrt)
2094					prev_rrt->rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
2095				else
2096					riprt = rrt->rrt_next;
2097				delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
2098			}
2099			/* Attach the route to the list */
2100			trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route (%s)\n",
2101			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2102			    ifcp->ifc_name);
2103			rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2104			riprt = rrt;
2105			addroute(rrt, &rrt->rrt_gw, ifcp);
2106			rrt = NULL;
2107			sendrequest(ifcp);
2108			ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
2109			need_trigger = 1;
2110		} else {
2111			for (loop_rrt = riprt; loop_rrt; loop_rrt = loop_rrt->rrt_next) {
2112				if (loop_rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index) {
2113					t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
2114					if (loop_rrt->rrt_t == 0 || loop_rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2115						loop_rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2116						loop_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2117						loop_rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2118						need_trigger = 1;
2119					}
2120				}
2121			}
2122                }
2123	next:
2124		if (rrt)
2125			free(rrt);
2126	}
2127	return need_trigger;
2128}
2129
2130/*
2131 * there are couple of p2p interface routing models.  "behavior" lets
2132 * you pick one.  it looks that gated behavior fits best with BSDs,
2133 * since BSD kernels do not look at prefix length on p2p interfaces.
2134 */
2135void
2136ifrt_p2p(ifcp, again)
2137	struct ifc *ifcp;
2138	int again;
2139{
2140	struct ifac *ifa;
2141	struct riprt *rrt, *orrt, *prevrrt;
2142	struct netinfo6 *np;
2143	struct in6_addr addr, dest;
2144	int advert, ignore, i;
2145#define P2PADVERT_NETWORK	1
2146#define P2PADVERT_ADDR		2
2147#define P2PADVERT_DEST		4
2148#define P2PADVERT_MAX		4
2149	const enum { CISCO, GATED, ROUTE6D } behavior = GATED;
2150	const char *category = "";
2151	const char *noadv;
2152
2153	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2154		addr = ifa->ifa_addr;
2155		dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
2156		applyplen(&addr, ifa->ifa_plen);
2157		applyplen(&dest, ifa->ifa_plen);
2158		advert = ignore = 0;
2159		switch (behavior) {
2160		case CISCO:
2161			/*
2162			 * honor addr/plen, just like normal shared medium
2163			 * interface.  this may cause trouble if you reuse
2164			 * addr/plen on other interfaces.
2165			 *
2166			 * advertise addr/plen.
2167			 */
2168			advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2169			break;
2170		case GATED:
2171			/*
2172			 * prefixlen on p2p interface is meaningless.
2173			 * advertise addr/128 and dest/128.
2174			 *
2175			 * do not install network route to route6d routing
2176			 * table (if we do, it would prevent route installation
2177			 * for other p2p interface that shares addr/plen).
2178			 *
2179			 * XXX what should we do if dest is ::?  it will not
2180			 * get announced anyways (see following filter),
2181			 * but we need to think.
2182			 */
2183			advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2184			advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2185			ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2186			break;
2187		case ROUTE6D:
2188			/*
2189			 * just for testing.  actually the code is redundant
2190			 * given the current p2p interface address assignment
2191			 * rule for kame kernel.
2192			 *
2193			 * intent:
2194			 *	A/n -> announce A/n
2195			 *	A B/n, A and B share prefix -> A/n (= B/n)
2196			 *	A B/n, do not share prefix -> A/128 and B/128
2197			 * actually, A/64 and A B/128 are the only cases
2198			 * permitted by the kernel:
2199			 *	A/64 -> A/64
2200			 *	A B/128 -> A/128 and B/128
2201			 */
2202			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifa->ifa_raddr)) {
2203				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&addr, &dest))
2204					advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2205				else {
2206					advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2207					advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2208					ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2209				}
2210			} else
2211				advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2212			break;
2213		}
2214
2215		for (i = 1; i <= P2PADVERT_MAX; i *= 2) {
2216			if ((ignore & i) != 0)
2217				continue;
2218			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2219				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2220				/*NOTREACHED*/
2221			}
2222			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2223			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2224			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
2225			rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* don't age */
2226			switch (i) {
2227			case P2PADVERT_NETWORK:
2228				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2229				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
2230				applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
2231				    ifa->ifa_plen);
2232				category = "network";
2233				break;
2234			case P2PADVERT_ADDR:
2235				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2236				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2237				rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2238				category = "addr";
2239				break;
2240			case P2PADVERT_DEST:
2241				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
2242				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2243				rrt->rrt_gw = ifa->ifa_addr;
2244				category = "dest";
2245				break;
2246			}
2247			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest) ||
2248			    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest)) {
2249#if 0
2250				trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec/linklocal "
2251				    "(%s on %s)\n", category, ifcp->ifc_name);
2252#endif
2253				free(rrt);
2254				continue;
2255			}
2256			if ((advert & i) == 0) {
2257				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NOADVERTISE;
2258				noadv = ", NO-ADV";
2259			} else
2260				noadv = "";
2261			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
2262			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
2263			np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2264			orrt = rtsearch(np, &prevrrt);
2265			if (!orrt) {
2266				/* Attach the route to the list */
2267				trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route "
2268				    "(%s on %s%s)\n",
2269				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2270				    category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2271				rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2272				riprt = rrt;
2273			} else if (rrt->rrt_index != orrt->rrt_index ||
2274			    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2275				/* swap route */
2276				rrt->rrt_next = orrt->rrt_next;
2277				if (prevrrt)
2278					prevrrt->rrt_next = rrt;
2279				else
2280					riprt = rrt;
2281				free(orrt);
2282
2283				trace(1, "route: %s/%d: update (%s on %s%s)\n",
2284				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2285				    category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2286			} else {
2287				/* Already found */
2288				if (!again) {
2289					trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2290					    "already registered (%s on %s%s)\n",
2291					    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2292					    np->rip6_plen, category,
2293					    ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2294				}
2295				free(rrt);
2296			}
2297		}
2298	}
2299#undef P2PADVERT_NETWORK
2300#undef P2PADVERT_ADDR
2301#undef P2PADVERT_DEST
2302#undef P2PADVERT_MAX
2303}
2304
2305int
2306getifmtu(ifindex)
2307	int	ifindex;
2308{
2309	int	mib[6];
2310	char	*buf;
2311	size_t	msize;
2312	struct	if_msghdr *ifm;
2313	int	mtu;
2314
2315	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2316	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2317	mib[2] = 0;
2318	mib[3] = AF_INET6;
2319	mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
2320	mib[5] = ifindex;
2321	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2322		fatal("sysctl estimate NET_RT_IFLIST");
2323		/*NOTREACHED*/
2324	}
2325	if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2326		fatal("malloc");
2327		/*NOTREACHED*/
2328	}
2329	if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2330		fatal("sysctl NET_RT_IFLIST");
2331		/*NOTREACHED*/
2332	}
2333	ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf;
2334	mtu = ifm->ifm_data.ifi_mtu;
2335	if (ifindex != ifm->ifm_index) {
2336		fatal("ifindex does not match with ifm_index");
2337		/*NOTREACHED*/
2338	}
2339	free(buf);
2340	return mtu;
2341}
2342
2343const char *
2344rttypes(rtm)
2345	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2346{
2347#define	RTTYPE(s, f) \
2348do { \
2349	if (rtm->rtm_type == (f)) \
2350		return (s); \
2351} while (0)
2352	RTTYPE("ADD", RTM_ADD);
2353	RTTYPE("DELETE", RTM_DELETE);
2354	RTTYPE("CHANGE", RTM_CHANGE);
2355	RTTYPE("GET", RTM_GET);
2356	RTTYPE("LOSING", RTM_LOSING);
2357	RTTYPE("REDIRECT", RTM_REDIRECT);
2358	RTTYPE("MISS", RTM_MISS);
2359	RTTYPE("LOCK", RTM_LOCK);
2360	RTTYPE("OLDADD", RTM_OLDADD);
2361	RTTYPE("OLDDEL", RTM_OLDDEL);
2362	RTTYPE("RESOLVE", RTM_RESOLVE);
2363	RTTYPE("NEWADDR", RTM_NEWADDR);
2364	RTTYPE("DELADDR", RTM_DELADDR);
2365	RTTYPE("IFINFO", RTM_IFINFO);
2366#ifdef RTM_OLDADD
2367	RTTYPE("OLDADD", RTM_OLDADD);
2368#endif
2369#ifdef RTM_OLDDEL
2370	RTTYPE("OLDDEL", RTM_OLDDEL);
2371#endif
2372#ifdef RTM_OIFINFO
2373	RTTYPE("OIFINFO", RTM_OIFINFO);
2374#endif
2375#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
2376	RTTYPE("IFANNOUNCE", RTM_IFANNOUNCE);
2377#endif
2378#ifdef RTM_NEWMADDR
2379	RTTYPE("NEWMADDR", RTM_NEWMADDR);
2380#endif
2381#ifdef RTM_DELMADDR
2382	RTTYPE("DELMADDR", RTM_DELMADDR);
2383#endif
2384#undef RTTYPE
2385	return NULL;
2386}
2387
2388const char *
2389rtflags(rtm)
2390	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2391{
2392	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2393
2394	/*
2395	 * letter conflict should be okay.  painful when *BSD diverges...
2396	 */
2397	strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2398#define	RTFLAG(s, f) \
2399do { \
2400	if (rtm->rtm_flags & (f)) \
2401		strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2402} while (0)
2403	RTFLAG("U", RTF_UP);
2404	RTFLAG("G", RTF_GATEWAY);
2405	RTFLAG("H", RTF_HOST);
2406	RTFLAG("R", RTF_REJECT);
2407	RTFLAG("D", RTF_DYNAMIC);
2408	RTFLAG("M", RTF_MODIFIED);
2409	RTFLAG("d", RTF_DONE);
2410#ifdef	RTF_MASK
2411	RTFLAG("m", RTF_MASK);
2412#endif
2413	RTFLAG("C", RTF_CLONING);
2414#ifdef RTF_CLONED
2415	RTFLAG("c", RTF_CLONED);
2416#endif
2417#ifdef RTF_PRCLONING
2418	RTFLAG("c", RTF_PRCLONING);
2419#endif
2420#ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
2421	RTFLAG("W", RTF_WASCLONED);
2422#endif
2423	RTFLAG("X", RTF_XRESOLVE);
2424	RTFLAG("L", RTF_LLINFO);
2425	RTFLAG("S", RTF_STATIC);
2426	RTFLAG("B", RTF_BLACKHOLE);
2427#ifdef RTF_PROTO3
2428	RTFLAG("3", RTF_PROTO3);
2429#endif
2430	RTFLAG("2", RTF_PROTO2);
2431	RTFLAG("1", RTF_PROTO1);
2432#ifdef RTF_BROADCAST
2433	RTFLAG("b", RTF_BROADCAST);
2434#endif
2435#ifdef RTF_DEFAULT
2436	RTFLAG("d", RTF_DEFAULT);
2437#endif
2438#ifdef RTF_ISAROUTER
2439	RTFLAG("r", RTF_ISAROUTER);
2440#endif
2441#ifdef RTF_TUNNEL
2442	RTFLAG("T", RTF_TUNNEL);
2443#endif
2444#ifdef RTF_AUTH
2445	RTFLAG("A", RTF_AUTH);
2446#endif
2447#ifdef RTF_CRYPT
2448	RTFLAG("E", RTF_CRYPT);
2449#endif
2450#undef RTFLAG
2451	return buf;
2452}
2453
2454const char *
2455ifflags(flags)
2456	int flags;
2457{
2458	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2459
2460	strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2461#define	IFFLAG(s, f) \
2462do { \
2463	if (flags & (f)) { \
2464		if (buf[0]) \
2465			strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof(buf)); \
2466		strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2467	} \
2468} while (0)
2469	IFFLAG("UP", IFF_UP);
2470	IFFLAG("BROADCAST", IFF_BROADCAST);
2471	IFFLAG("DEBUG", IFF_DEBUG);
2472	IFFLAG("LOOPBACK", IFF_LOOPBACK);
2473	IFFLAG("POINTOPOINT", IFF_POINTOPOINT);
2474#ifdef IFF_NOTRAILERS
2475	IFFLAG("NOTRAILERS", IFF_NOTRAILERS);
2476#endif
2477#ifdef IFF_SMART
2478	IFFLAG("SMART", IFF_SMART);
2479#endif
2480	IFFLAG("RUNNING", IFF_RUNNING);
2481	IFFLAG("NOARP", IFF_NOARP);
2482	IFFLAG("PROMISC", IFF_PROMISC);
2483	IFFLAG("ALLMULTI", IFF_ALLMULTI);
2484	IFFLAG("OACTIVE", IFF_OACTIVE);
2485	IFFLAG("SIMPLEX", IFF_SIMPLEX);
2486	IFFLAG("LINK0", IFF_LINK0);
2487	IFFLAG("LINK1", IFF_LINK1);
2488	IFFLAG("LINK2", IFF_LINK2);
2489	IFFLAG("MULTICAST", IFF_MULTICAST);
2490#undef IFFLAG
2491	return buf;
2492}
2493
2494void
2495krtread(again)
2496	int again;
2497{
2498	int mib[6];
2499	size_t msize;
2500	char *buf, *p, *lim;
2501	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2502	int retry;
2503	const char *errmsg;
2504
2505	retry = 0;
2506	buf = NULL;
2507	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2508	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2509	mib[2] = 0;
2510	mib[3] = AF_INET6;	/* Address family */
2511	mib[4] = NET_RT_DUMP;	/* Dump the kernel routing table */
2512	mib[5] = 0;		/* No flags */
2513	do {
2514		retry++;
2515		errmsg = NULL;
2516		if (buf)
2517			free(buf);
2518		if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2519			errmsg = "sysctl estimate";
2520			continue;
2521		}
2522		if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2523			errmsg = "malloc";
2524			continue;
2525		}
2526		if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2527			errmsg = "sysctl NET_RT_DUMP";
2528			continue;
2529		}
2530	} while (retry < 5 && errmsg != NULL);
2531	if (errmsg) {
2532		fatal("%s (with %d retries, msize=%lu)", errmsg, retry,
2533		    (u_long)msize);
2534		/*NOTREACHED*/
2535	} else if (1 < retry)
2536		syslog(LOG_INFO, "NET_RT_DUMP %d retires", retry);
2537
2538	lim = buf + msize;
2539	for (p = buf; p < lim; p += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
2540		rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)p;
2541		rt_entry(rtm, again);
2542	}
2543	free(buf);
2544}
2545
2546void
2547rt_entry(rtm, again)
2548	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2549	int again;
2550{
2551	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst, *sin6_gw, *sin6_mask;
2552	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6_genmask, *sin6_ifp;
2553	char	*rtmp, *ifname = NULL;
2554	struct	riprt *rrt, *orrt;
2555	struct	netinfo6 *np;
2556	int	s;
2557
2558	sin6_dst = sin6_gw = sin6_mask = sin6_genmask = sin6_ifp = 0;
2559	if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 || rtm->rtm_flags &
2560		(RTF_CLONING|RTF_XRESOLVE|RTF_LLINFO|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) {
2561		return;		/* not interested in the link route */
2562	}
2563	/* do not look at cloned routes */
2564#ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
2565	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_WASCLONED)
2566		return;
2567#endif
2568#ifdef RTF_CLONED
2569	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_CLONED)
2570		return;
2571#endif
2572	/*
2573	 * do not look at dynamic routes.
2574	 * netbsd/openbsd cloned routes have UGHD.
2575	 */
2576	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
2577		return;
2578	rtmp = (char *)(rtm + 1);
2579	/* Destination */
2580	if ((rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) == 0)
2581		return;		/* ignore routes without destination address */
2582	sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2583	rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_dst->sin6_len);
2584	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2585		sin6_gw = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2586		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_gw->sin6_len);
2587	}
2588	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK) {
2589		sin6_mask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2590		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_mask->sin6_len);
2591	}
2592	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GENMASK) {
2593		sin6_genmask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2594		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_genmask->sin6_len);
2595	}
2596	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_IFP) {
2597		sin6_ifp = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2598		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_ifp->sin6_len);
2599	}
2600
2601	/* Destination */
2602	if (sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
2603		return;
2604	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2605		return;		/* Link-local */
2606	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback))
2607		return;		/* Loopback */
2608	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2609		return;
2610
2611	if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2612		fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2613		/*NOTREACHED*/
2614	}
2615	memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2616	np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2617	rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2618	rrt->rrt_t = time(NULL);
2619	if (aflag == 0 && (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_STATIC))
2620		rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* Don't age static routes */
2621	if ((rtm->rtm_flags & (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY)) == RTF_HOST)
2622		rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* Don't age non-gateway host routes */
2623	np->rip6_tag = 0;
2624	np->rip6_metric = rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount;
2625	if (np->rip6_metric < 1)
2626		np->rip6_metric = 1;
2627	rrt->rrt_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
2628	np->rip6_dest = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
2629
2630	/* Mask or plen */
2631	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST)
2632		np->rip6_plen = 128;	/* Host route */
2633	else if (sin6_mask)
2634		np->rip6_plen = sin6mask2len(sin6_mask);
2635	else
2636		np->rip6_plen = 0;
2637
2638	orrt = rtsearch(np, NULL);
2639	if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2640		/* Already found */
2641		if (!again) {
2642			trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: already registered\n",
2643				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2644				rtflags(rtm));
2645		}
2646		free(rrt);
2647		return;
2648	}
2649	/* Gateway */
2650	if (!sin6_gw)
2651		memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2652	else {
2653		if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_INET6)
2654			rrt->rrt_gw = sin6_gw->sin6_addr;
2655		else if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
2656			/* XXX in case ppp link? */
2657			rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2658		} else
2659			memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2660	}
2661	trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s",
2662		inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, rtflags(rtm));
2663	trace(1, " gw %s", inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2664
2665	/* Interface */
2666	s = rtm->rtm_index;
2667	if (s < nindex2ifc && index2ifc[s])
2668		ifname = index2ifc[s]->ifc_name;
2669	else {
2670		trace(1, " not configured\n");
2671		free(rrt);
2672		return;
2673	}
2674	trace(1, " if %s sock %d", ifname, s);
2675	rrt->rrt_index = s;
2676
2677	trace(1, "\n");
2678
2679	/* Check gateway */
2680	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
2681	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
2682	    (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_LOCAL) == 0) {
2683		trace(0, "***** Gateway %s is not a link-local address.\n",
2684			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2685		trace(0, "*****     dest(%s) if(%s) -- Not optimized.\n",
2686			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest), ifname);
2687		rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR;
2688	}
2689
2690	/* Put it to the route list */
2691	if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2692		/* replace route list */
2693		rrt->rrt_next = orrt->rrt_next;
2694		*orrt = *rrt;
2695		trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: replace new route\n",
2696		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2697		    rtflags(rtm));
2698		free(rrt);
2699	} else {
2700		rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2701		riprt = rrt;
2702	}
2703}
2704
2705int
2706addroute(rrt, gw, ifcp)
2707	struct riprt *rrt;
2708	const struct in6_addr *gw;
2709	struct ifc *ifcp;
2710{
2711	struct	netinfo6 *np;
2712	u_char	buf[BUFSIZ], buf1[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2713	struct	rt_msghdr	*rtm;
2714	struct	sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
2715	int	len;
2716
2717	np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2718	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)gw, (char *)buf1, sizeof(buf1));
2719	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2720	tracet(1, "ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n",
2721		inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2722		np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2723	if (rtlog)
2724		fprintf(rtlog, "%s: ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n", hms(),
2725			inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2726			np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2727	if (nflag)
2728		return 0;
2729
2730	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2731	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2732	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_ADD;
2733	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2734	rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2735	rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2736	rtm->rtm_flags = rrt->rrt_flags;
2737	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2738	rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount = np->rip6_metric - 1;
2739	rtm->rtm_inits = RTV_HOPCOUNT;
2740	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2741	/* Destination */
2742	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2743	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2744	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2745	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2746	/* Gateway */
2747	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2748	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2749	sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2750	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2751	/* Netmask */
2752	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2753	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2754	sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2755	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2756
2757	len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2758	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2759	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) > 0)
2760		return 0;
2761
2762	if (errno == EEXIST) {
2763		trace(0, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2764		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2765		if (rtlog)
2766			fprintf(rtlog, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2767			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2768	} else {
2769		trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (addroute): %s\n",
2770		    strerror(errno));
2771		if (rtlog)
2772			fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2773			    strerror(errno));
2774	}
2775	return -1;
2776}
2777
2778int
2779delroute(np, gw)
2780	struct netinfo6 *np;
2781	struct in6_addr *gw;
2782{
2783	u_char	buf[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2784	struct	rt_msghdr	*rtm;
2785	struct	sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
2786	int	len;
2787
2788	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)gw, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2789	tracet(1, "DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2790		np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2791	if (rtlog)
2792		fprintf(rtlog, "%s: DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2793			hms(), inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2794	if (nflag)
2795		return 0;
2796
2797	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2798	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2799	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_DELETE;
2800	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2801	rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2802	rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2803	rtm->rtm_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
2804	if (np->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
2805		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST;
2806	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2807	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2808	/* Destination */
2809	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2810	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2811	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2812	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2813	/* Gateway */
2814	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2815	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2816	sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2817	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2818	/* Netmask */
2819	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2820	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2821	sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2822	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2823
2824	len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2825	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2826	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) >= 0)
2827		return 0;
2828
2829	if (errno == ESRCH) {
2830		trace(0, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2831		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2832		if (rtlog)
2833			fprintf(rtlog, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2834			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2835	} else {
2836		trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (delroute): %s\n",
2837		    strerror(errno));
2838		if (rtlog)
2839			fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2840			    strerror(errno));
2841	}
2842	return -1;
2843}
2844
2845struct in6_addr *
2846getroute(np, gw)
2847	struct netinfo6 *np;
2848	struct in6_addr *gw;
2849{
2850	u_char buf[BUFSIZ];
2851	int myseq;
2852	int len;
2853	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2854	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2855
2856	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2857	len = sizeof(struct rt_msghdr) + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2858	memset(rtm, 0, len);
2859	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_GET;
2860	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2861	myseq = ++seq;
2862	rtm->rtm_seq = myseq;
2863	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST;
2864	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2865	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2866	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2867	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2868	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2869	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) < 0) {
2870		if (errno == ESRCH)	/* No such route found */
2871			return NULL;
2872		perror("write to rtsock");
2873		exit(1);
2874	}
2875	do {
2876		if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
2877			perror("read from rtsock");
2878			exit(1);
2879		}
2880		rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2881	} while (rtm->rtm_seq != myseq || rtm->rtm_pid != pid);
2882	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2883	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) {
2884		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
2885			((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2886	}
2887	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2888		*gw = sin6->sin6_addr;
2889		return gw;
2890	}
2891	return NULL;
2892}
2893
2894const char *
2895inet6_n2p(p)
2896	const struct in6_addr *p;
2897{
2898	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2899
2900	return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)p, buf, sizeof(buf));
2901}
2902
2903void
2904ifrtdump(sig)
2905	int sig;
2906{
2907
2908	ifdump(sig);
2909	rtdump(sig);
2910}
2911
2912void
2913ifdump(sig)
2914	int sig;
2915{
2916	struct ifc *ifcp;
2917	FILE *dump;
2918	int i;
2919
2920	if (sig == 0)
2921		dump = stderr;
2922	else
2923		if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
2924			dump = stderr;
2925
2926	fprintf(dump, "%s: Interface Table Dump\n", hms());
2927	fprintf(dump, "  Number of interfaces: %d\n", nifc);
2928	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2929		fprintf(dump, "  %sadvertising interfaces:\n", i ? "non-" : "");
2930		for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
2931			if (i == 0) {
2932				if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
2933					continue;
2934				if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
2935					continue;
2936			} else {
2937				if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
2938					continue;
2939			}
2940			ifdump0(dump, ifcp);
2941		}
2942	}
2943	fprintf(dump, "\n");
2944	if (dump != stderr)
2945		fclose(dump);
2946}
2947
2948void
2949ifdump0(dump, ifcp)
2950	FILE *dump;
2951	const struct ifc *ifcp;
2952{
2953	struct ifac *ifa;
2954	struct iff *iffp;
2955	char buf[BUFSIZ];
2956	const char *ft;
2957	int addr;
2958
2959	fprintf(dump, "    %s: index(%d) flags(%s) addr(%s) mtu(%d) metric(%d)\n",
2960		ifcp->ifc_name, ifcp->ifc_index, ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags),
2961		inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr),
2962		ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
2963	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2964		if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2965			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifa->ifa_raddr,
2966				buf, sizeof(buf));
2967			fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d -- %s\n",
2968				inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr),
2969				ifa->ifa_plen, buf);
2970		} else {
2971			fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d\n",
2972				inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr),
2973				ifa->ifa_plen);
2974		}
2975	}
2976	if (ifcp->ifc_filter) {
2977		fprintf(dump, "\tFilter:");
2978		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
2979			addr = 0;
2980			switch (iffp->iff_type) {
2981			case 'A':
2982				ft = "Aggregate"; addr++; break;
2983			case 'N':
2984				ft = "No-use"; break;
2985			case 'O':
2986				ft = "Advertise-only"; addr++; break;
2987			case 'T':
2988				ft = "Default-only"; break;
2989			case 'L':
2990				ft = "Listen-only"; addr++; break;
2991			default:
2992				snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Unknown-%c", iffp->iff_type);
2993				ft = buf;
2994				addr++;
2995				break;
2996			}
2997			fprintf(dump, " %s", ft);
2998			if (addr) {
2999				fprintf(dump, "(%s/%d)", inet6_n2p(&iffp->iff_addr),
3000					iffp->iff_plen);
3001			}
3002		}
3003		fprintf(dump, "\n");
3004	}
3005}
3006
3007void
3008rtdump(sig)
3009	int sig;
3010{
3011	struct	riprt *rrt;
3012	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
3013	FILE	*dump;
3014	time_t	t, age;
3015
3016	if (sig == 0)
3017		dump = stderr;
3018	else
3019		if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
3020			dump = stderr;
3021
3022	t = time(NULL);
3023	fprintf(dump, "\n%s: Routing Table Dump\n", hms());
3024	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
3025		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
3026			age = 0;
3027		else
3028			age = t - rrt->rrt_t;
3029		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
3030			buf, sizeof(buf));
3031		fprintf(dump, "    %s/%d if(%d:%s) gw(%s) [%d] age(%ld)",
3032			buf, rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen, rrt->rrt_index,
3033			index2ifc[rrt->rrt_index]->ifc_name,
3034			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw),
3035			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric, (long)age);
3036		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) {
3037			fprintf(dump, " tag(0x%04x)",
3038				ntohs(rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
3039		}
3040		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)
3041			fprintf(dump, " NOT-LL");
3042		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
3043			fprintf(dump, " NO-ADV");
3044		fprintf(dump, "\n");
3045	}
3046	fprintf(dump, "\n");
3047	if (dump != stderr)
3048		fclose(dump);
3049}
3050
3051/*
3052 * Parse the -A (and -O) options and put corresponding filter object to the
3053 * specified interface structures.  Each of the -A/O option has the following
3054 * syntax:	-A 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1  (aggregate)
3055 * 		-O 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1  (only when match)
3056 */
3057void
3058filterconfig()
3059{
3060	int i;
3061	char *p, *ap, *iflp, *ifname, *ep;
3062	struct iff ftmp, *iff_obj;
3063	struct ifc *ifcp;
3064	struct riprt *rrt;
3065#if 0
3066	struct in6_addr gw;
3067#endif
3068	u_long plen;
3069
3070	for (i = 0; i < nfilter; i++) {
3071		ap = filter[i];
3072		iflp = NULL;
3073		ifcp = NULL;
3074		if (filtertype[i] == 'N' || filtertype[i] == 'T') {
3075			iflp = ap;
3076			goto ifonly;
3077		}
3078		if ((p = strchr(ap, ',')) != NULL) {
3079			*p++ = '\0';
3080			iflp = p;
3081		}
3082		if ((p = strchr(ap, '/')) == NULL) {
3083			fatal("no prefixlen specified for '%s'", ap);
3084			/*NOTREACHED*/
3085		}
3086		*p++ = '\0';
3087		if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ap, &ftmp.iff_addr) != 1) {
3088			fatal("invalid prefix specified for '%s'", ap);
3089			/*NOTREACHED*/
3090		}
3091		errno = 0;
3092		ep = NULL;
3093		plen = strtoul(p, &ep, 10);
3094		if (errno || !*p || *ep || plen > sizeof(ftmp.iff_addr) * 8) {
3095			fatal("invalid prefix length specified for '%s'", ap);
3096			/*NOTREACHED*/
3097		}
3098		ftmp.iff_plen = plen;
3099		ftmp.iff_next = NULL;
3100		applyplen(&ftmp.iff_addr, ftmp.iff_plen);
3101ifonly:
3102		ftmp.iff_type = filtertype[i];
3103		if (iflp == NULL || *iflp == '\0') {
3104			fatal("no interface specified for '%s'", ap);
3105			/*NOTREACHED*/
3106		}
3107		/* parse the interface listing portion */
3108		while (iflp) {
3109			ifname = iflp;
3110			if ((iflp = strchr(iflp, ',')) != NULL)
3111				*iflp++ = '\0';
3112			ifcp = ifc_find(ifname);
3113			if (ifcp == NULL) {
3114				fatal("no interface %s exists", ifname);
3115				/*NOTREACHED*/
3116			}
3117			iff_obj = (struct iff *)malloc(sizeof(struct iff));
3118			if (iff_obj == NULL) {
3119				fatal("malloc of iff_obj");
3120				/*NOTREACHED*/
3121			}
3122			memcpy((void *)iff_obj, (void *)&ftmp,
3123			    sizeof(struct iff));
3124			/* link it to the interface filter */
3125			iff_obj->iff_next = ifcp->ifc_filter;
3126			ifcp->ifc_filter = iff_obj;
3127		}
3128
3129		/*
3130		 * -A: aggregate configuration.
3131		 */
3132		if (filtertype[i] != 'A')
3133			continue;
3134		/* put the aggregate to the kernel routing table */
3135		rrt = (struct riprt *)malloc(sizeof(struct riprt));
3136		if (rrt == NULL) {
3137			fatal("malloc: rrt");
3138			/*NOTREACHED*/
3139		}
3140		memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(struct riprt));
3141		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ftmp.iff_addr;
3142		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ftmp.iff_plen;
3143		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
3144		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
3145		rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
3146		rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_REJECT;
3147		rrt->rrt_rflags = RRTF_AGGREGATE;
3148		rrt->rrt_t = 0;
3149		rrt->rrt_index = loopifcp->ifc_index;
3150#if 0
3151		if (getroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw)) {
3152#if 0
3153			/*
3154			 * When the address has already been registered in the
3155			 * kernel routing table, it should be removed
3156			 */
3157			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw);
3158#else
3159			/* it is safer behavior */
3160			errno = EINVAL;
3161			fatal("%s/%u already in routing table, "
3162			    "cannot aggregate",
3163			    inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
3164			    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen);
3165			/*NOTREACHED*/
3166#endif
3167		}
3168#endif
3169		/* Put the route to the list */
3170		rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
3171		riprt = rrt;
3172		trace(1, "Aggregate: %s/%d for %s\n",
3173			inet6_n2p(&ftmp.iff_addr), ftmp.iff_plen,
3174			ifcp->ifc_name);
3175		/* Add this route to the kernel */
3176		if (nflag) 	/* do not modify kernel routing table */
3177			continue;
3178		addroute(rrt, &in6addr_loopback, loopifcp);
3179	}
3180}
3181
3182/***************** utility functions *****************/
3183
3184/*
3185 * Returns a pointer to ifac whose address and prefix length matches
3186 * with the address and prefix length specified in the arguments.
3187 */
3188struct ifac *
3189ifa_match(ifcp, ia, plen)
3190	const struct ifc *ifcp;
3191	const struct in6_addr *ia;
3192	int plen;
3193{
3194	struct ifac *ifa;
3195
3196	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
3197		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifa->ifa_addr, ia) &&
3198		    ifa->ifa_plen == plen)
3199			break;
3200	}
3201	return ifa;
3202}
3203
3204/*
3205 * Return a pointer to riprt structure whose address and prefix length
3206 * matches with the address and prefix length found in the argument.
3207 * Note: This is not a rtalloc().  Therefore exact match is necessary.
3208 */
3209struct riprt *
3210rtsearch(np, prev_rrt)
3211	struct	netinfo6 *np;
3212	struct	riprt **prev_rrt;
3213{
3214	struct	riprt	*rrt;
3215
3216	if (prev_rrt)
3217		*prev_rrt = NULL;
3218	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
3219		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == np->rip6_plen &&
3220		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
3221				       &np->rip6_dest))
3222			return rrt;
3223		if (prev_rrt)
3224			*prev_rrt = rrt;
3225	}
3226	if (prev_rrt)
3227		*prev_rrt = NULL;
3228	return 0;
3229}
3230
3231int
3232sin6mask2len(sin6)
3233	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
3234{
3235
3236	return mask2len(&sin6->sin6_addr,
3237	    sin6->sin6_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr));
3238}
3239
3240int
3241mask2len(addr, lenlim)
3242	const struct in6_addr *addr;
3243	int lenlim;
3244{
3245	int i = 0, j;
3246	const u_char *p = (const u_char *)addr;
3247
3248	for (j = 0; j < lenlim; j++, p++) {
3249		if (*p != 0xff)
3250			break;
3251		i += 8;
3252	}
3253	if (j < lenlim) {
3254		switch (*p) {
3255#define	MASKLEN(m, l)	case m: do { i += l; break; } while (0)
3256		MASKLEN(0xfe, 7); break;
3257		MASKLEN(0xfc, 6); break;
3258		MASKLEN(0xf8, 5); break;
3259		MASKLEN(0xf0, 4); break;
3260		MASKLEN(0xe0, 3); break;
3261		MASKLEN(0xc0, 2); break;
3262		MASKLEN(0x80, 1); break;
3263#undef	MASKLEN
3264		}
3265	}
3266	return i;
3267}
3268
3269void
3270applymask(addr, mask)
3271	struct in6_addr *addr, *mask;
3272{
3273	int	i;
3274	u_long	*p, *q;
3275
3276	p = (u_long *)addr; q = (u_long *)mask;
3277	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
3278		*p++ &= *q++;
3279}
3280
3281static const u_char plent[8] = {
3282	0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe
3283};
3284
3285void
3286applyplen(ia, plen)
3287	struct	in6_addr *ia;
3288	int	plen;
3289{
3290	u_char	*p;
3291	int	i;
3292
3293	p = ia->s6_addr;
3294	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
3295		if (plen <= 0)
3296			*p = 0;
3297		else if (plen < 8)
3298			*p &= plent[plen];
3299		p++, plen -= 8;
3300	}
3301}
3302
3303static const int pl2m[9] = {
3304	0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff
3305};
3306
3307struct in6_addr *
3308plen2mask(n)
3309	int	n;
3310{
3311	static struct in6_addr ia;
3312	u_char	*p;
3313	int	i;
3314
3315	memset(&ia, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3316	p = (u_char *)&ia;
3317	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, p++, n -= 8) {
3318		if (n >= 8) {
3319			*p = 0xff;
3320			continue;
3321		}
3322		*p = pl2m[n];
3323		break;
3324	}
3325	return &ia;
3326}
3327
3328char *
3329allocopy(p)
3330	char *p;
3331{
3332	int len = strlen(p) + 1;
3333	char *q = (char *)malloc(len);
3334
3335	if (!q) {
3336		fatal("malloc");
3337		/*NOTREACHED*/
3338	}
3339
3340	strlcpy(q, p, len);
3341	return q;
3342}
3343
3344char *
3345hms()
3346{
3347	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
3348	time_t t;
3349	struct	tm *tm;
3350
3351	t = time(NULL);
3352	if ((tm = localtime(&t)) == 0) {
3353		fatal("localtime");
3354		/*NOTREACHED*/
3355	}
3356	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d:%02d:%02d", tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min,
3357	    tm->tm_sec);
3358	return buf;
3359}
3360
3361#define	RIPRANDDEV	1.0	/* 30 +- 15, max - min = 30 */
3362
3363int
3364ripinterval(timer)
3365	int timer;
3366{
3367	double r = rand();
3368
3369	interval = (int)(timer + timer * RIPRANDDEV * (r / RAND_MAX - 0.5));
3370	nextalarm = time(NULL) + interval;
3371	return interval;
3372}
3373
3374time_t
3375ripsuptrig()
3376{
3377	time_t t;
3378
3379	double r = rand();
3380	t  = (int)(RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN +
3381		(RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX - RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN) * (r / RAND_MAX));
3382	sup_trig_update = time(NULL) + t;
3383	return t;
3384}
3385
3386void
3387#ifdef __STDC__
3388fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
3389#else
3390fatal(fmt, va_alist)
3391	char	*fmt;
3392	va_dcl
3393#endif
3394{
3395	va_list ap;
3396	char buf[1024];
3397
3398#ifdef __STDC__
3399	va_start(ap, fmt);
3400#else
3401	va_start(ap);
3402#endif
3403	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3404	va_end(ap);
3405	perror(buf);
3406	if (errno)
3407		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", buf, strerror(errno));
3408	else
3409		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", buf);
3410	rtdexit();
3411}
3412
3413void
3414#ifdef __STDC__
3415tracet(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3416#else
3417tracet(level, fmt, va_alist)
3418	int level;
3419	char *fmt;
3420	va_dcl
3421#endif
3422{
3423	va_list ap;
3424
3425	if (level <= dflag) {
3426#ifdef __STDC__
3427		va_start(ap, fmt);
3428#else
3429		va_start(ap);
3430#endif
3431		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", hms());
3432		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3433		va_end(ap);
3434	}
3435	if (dflag) {
3436#ifdef __STDC__
3437		va_start(ap, fmt);
3438#else
3439		va_start(ap);
3440#endif
3441		if (level > 0)
3442			vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3443		else
3444			vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3445		va_end(ap);
3446	}
3447}
3448
3449void
3450#ifdef __STDC__
3451trace(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3452#else
3453trace(level, fmt, va_alist)
3454	int level;
3455	char *fmt;
3456	va_dcl
3457#endif
3458{
3459	va_list ap;
3460
3461	if (level <= dflag) {
3462#ifdef __STDC__
3463		va_start(ap, fmt);
3464#else
3465		va_start(ap);
3466#endif
3467		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3468		va_end(ap);
3469	}
3470	if (dflag) {
3471#ifdef __STDC__
3472		va_start(ap, fmt);
3473#else
3474		va_start(ap);
3475#endif
3476		if (level > 0)
3477			vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3478		else
3479			vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3480		va_end(ap);
3481	}
3482}
3483
3484unsigned int
3485if_maxindex()
3486{
3487	struct if_nameindex *p, *p0;
3488	unsigned int max = 0;
3489
3490	p0 = if_nameindex();
3491	for (p = p0; p && p->if_index && p->if_name; p++) {
3492		if (max < p->if_index)
3493			max = p->if_index;
3494	}
3495	if_freenameindex(p0);
3496	return max;
3497}
3498
3499struct ifc *
3500ifc_find(name)
3501	char *name;
3502{
3503	struct ifc *ifcp;
3504
3505	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
3506		if (strcmp(name, ifcp->ifc_name) == 0)
3507			return ifcp;
3508	}
3509	return (struct ifc *)NULL;
3510}
3511
3512struct iff *
3513iff_find(ifcp, type)
3514	struct ifc *ifcp;
3515	int type;
3516{
3517	struct iff *iffp;
3518
3519	for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
3520		if (iffp->iff_type == type)
3521			return iffp;
3522	}
3523	return NULL;
3524}
3525
3526void
3527setindex2ifc(idx, ifcp)
3528	int idx;
3529	struct ifc *ifcp;
3530{
3531	int n, nsize;
3532	struct ifc **p;
3533
3534	if (!index2ifc) {
3535		nindex2ifc = 5;	/*initial guess*/
3536		index2ifc = (struct ifc **)
3537			malloc(sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3538		if (index2ifc == NULL) {
3539			fatal("malloc");
3540			/*NOTREACHED*/
3541		}
3542		memset(index2ifc, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3543	}
3544	n = nindex2ifc;
3545	for (nsize = nindex2ifc; nsize <= idx; nsize *= 2)
3546		;
3547	if (n != nsize) {
3548		p = (struct ifc **)realloc(index2ifc,
3549		    sizeof(*index2ifc) * nsize);
3550		if (p == NULL) {
3551			fatal("realloc");
3552			/*NOTREACHED*/
3553		}
3554		memset(p + n, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * (nindex2ifc - n));
3555		index2ifc = p;
3556		nindex2ifc = nsize;
3557	}
3558	index2ifc[idx] = ifcp;
3559}
3560