route6d.c revision 121779
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/route6d/route6d.c 121779 2003-10-31 03:18:45Z suz $	*/
2/*	$KAME: route6d.c,v 1.64 2001/05/08 04:36:37 itojun Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#ifndef	lint
34static char _rcsid[] = "$KAME: route6d.c,v 1.64 2001/05/08 04:36:37 itojun Exp $";
35#endif
36
37#include <stdio.h>
38
39#include <time.h>
40#include <unistd.h>
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include <string.h>
43#include <signal.h>
44#ifdef __STDC__
45#include <stdarg.h>
46#else
47#include <varargs.h>
48#endif
49#include <syslog.h>
50#include <stddef.h>
51#include <errno.h>
52#include <err.h>
53#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
54#include <poll.h>
55#endif
56
57#include <sys/types.h>
58#include <sys/param.h>
59#include <sys/file.h>
60#include <sys/socket.h>
61#include <sys/ioctl.h>
62#include <sys/sysctl.h>
63#include <sys/uio.h>
64#include <net/if.h>
65#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
66#include <net/if_var.h>
67#endif /* __FreeBSD__ >= 3 */
68#define	KERNEL	1
69#define	_KERNEL	1
70#include <net/route.h>
71#undef KERNEL
72#undef _KERNEL
73#include <netinet/in.h>
74#include <netinet/in_var.h>
75#include <netinet/ip6.h>
76#include <netinet/udp.h>
77#include <netdb.h>
78#include <ifaddrs.h>
79
80#include <arpa/inet.h>
81
82#include "route6d.h"
83
84#define	MAXFILTER	40
85
86#ifdef	DEBUG
87#define	INIT_INTERVAL6	6
88#else
89#define	INIT_INTERVAL6	10	/* Wait to submit an initial riprequest */
90#endif
91
92/* alignment constraint for routing socket */
93#define ROUNDUP(a) \
94	((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
95#define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))
96
97/*
98 * Following two macros are highly depending on KAME Release
99 */
100#define	IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr) \
101	((addr).s6_addr[2] << 8 | (addr).s6_addr[3])
102
103#define	SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr, index) \
104	do { \
105		(addr).s6_addr[2] = ((index) >> 8) & 0xff; \
106		(addr).s6_addr[3] = (index) & 0xff; \
107	} while (0)
108
109struct	ifc {			/* Configuration of an interface */
110	char	*ifc_name;			/* if name */
111	struct	ifc *ifc_next;
112	int	ifc_index;			/* if index */
113	int	ifc_mtu;			/* if mtu */
114	int	ifc_metric;			/* if metric */
115	u_int	ifc_flags;			/* flags */
116	short	ifc_cflags;			/* IFC_XXX */
117	struct	in6_addr ifc_mylladdr;		/* my link-local address */
118	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifc_ripsin;	/* rip multicast address */
119	struct	iff *ifc_filter;		/* filter structure */
120	struct	ifac *ifc_addr;			/* list of AF_INET6 addresses */
121	int	ifc_joined;			/* joined to ff02::9 */
122};
123
124struct	ifac {			/* Adddress associated to an interface */
125	struct	ifc *ifa_conf;		/* back pointer */
126	struct	ifac *ifa_next;
127	struct	in6_addr ifa_addr;	/* address */
128	struct	in6_addr ifa_raddr;	/* remote address, valid in p2p */
129	int	ifa_plen;		/* prefix length */
130};
131
132struct	iff {
133	int	iff_type;
134	struct	in6_addr iff_addr;
135	int	iff_plen;
136	struct	iff *iff_next;
137};
138
139struct	ifc *ifc;
140int	nifc;		/* number of valid ifc's */
141struct	ifc **index2ifc;
142int	nindex2ifc;
143struct	ifc *loopifcp = NULL;	/* pointing to loopback */
144#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
145struct	pollfd set[2];
146#else
147fd_set	*sockvecp;	/* vector to select() for receiving */
148fd_set	*recvecp;
149int	fdmasks;
150int	maxfd;		/* maximum fd for select() */
151#endif
152int	rtsock;		/* the routing socket */
153int	ripsock;	/* socket to send/receive RIP datagram */
154
155struct	rip6 *ripbuf;	/* packet buffer for sending */
156
157/*
158 * Maintain the routes in a linked list.  When the number of the routes
159 * grows, somebody would like to introduce a hash based or a radix tree
160 * based structure.  I believe the number of routes handled by RIP is
161 * limited and I don't have to manage a complex data structure, however.
162 *
163 * One of the major drawbacks of the linear linked list is the difficulty
164 * of representing the relationship between a couple of routes.  This may
165 * be a significant problem when we have to support route aggregation with
166 * supressing the specifices covered by the aggregate.
167 */
168
169struct	riprt {
170	struct	riprt *rrt_next;	/* next destination */
171	struct	riprt *rrt_same;	/* same destination - future use */
172	struct	netinfo6 rrt_info;	/* network info */
173	struct	in6_addr rrt_gw;	/* gateway */
174	u_long	rrt_flags;		/* kernel routing table flags */
175	u_long	rrt_rflags;		/* route6d routing table flags */
176	time_t	rrt_t;			/* when the route validated */
177	int	rrt_index;		/* ifindex from which this route got */
178};
179
180struct	riprt *riprt = 0;
181
182int	dflag = 0;	/* debug flag */
183int	qflag = 0;	/* quiet flag */
184int	nflag = 0;	/* don't update kernel routing table */
185int	aflag = 0;	/* age out even the statically defined routes */
186int	hflag = 0;	/* don't split horizon */
187int	lflag = 0;	/* exchange site local routes */
188int	sflag = 0;	/* announce static routes w/ split horizon */
189int	Sflag = 0;	/* announce static routes to every interface */
190unsigned long routetag = 0;	/* route tag attached on originating case */
191
192char	*filter[MAXFILTER];
193int	filtertype[MAXFILTER];
194int	nfilter = 0;
195
196pid_t	pid;
197
198struct	sockaddr_storage ripsin;
199
200int	interval = 1;
201time_t	nextalarm = 0;
202time_t	sup_trig_update = 0;
203
204FILE	*rtlog = NULL;
205
206int logopened = 0;
207
208static	int	seq = 0;
209
210volatile sig_atomic_t seenalrm;
211volatile sig_atomic_t seenquit;
212volatile sig_atomic_t seenusr1;
213
214#define	RRTF_AGGREGATE		0x08000000
215#define	RRTF_NOADVERTISE	0x10000000
216#define	RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR	0x20000000
217#define RRTF_SENDANYWAY		0x40000000
218#define	RRTF_CHANGED		0x80000000
219
220int main __P((int, char **));
221void sighandler __P((int));
222void ripalarm __P((void));
223void riprecv __P((void));
224void ripsend __P((struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *, int));
225int out_filter __P((struct riprt *, struct ifc *));
226void init __P((void));
227void sockopt __P((struct ifc *));
228void ifconfig __P((void));
229void ifconfig1 __P((const char *, const struct sockaddr *, struct ifc *, int));
230void rtrecv __P((void));
231int rt_del __P((const struct sockaddr_in6 *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
232	const struct sockaddr_in6 *));
233int rt_deladdr __P((struct ifc *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
234	const struct sockaddr_in6 *));
235void filterconfig __P((void));
236int getifmtu __P((int));
237const char *rttypes __P((struct rt_msghdr *));
238const char *rtflags __P((struct rt_msghdr *));
239const char *ifflags __P((int));
240int ifrt __P((struct ifc *, int));
241void ifrt_p2p __P((struct ifc *, int));
242void applymask __P((struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
243void applyplen __P((struct in6_addr *, int));
244void ifrtdump __P((int));
245void ifdump __P((int));
246void ifdump0 __P((FILE *, const struct ifc *));
247void rtdump __P((int));
248void rt_entry __P((struct rt_msghdr *, int));
249void rtdexit __P((void));
250void riprequest __P((struct ifc *, struct netinfo6 *, int,
251	struct sockaddr_in6 *));
252void ripflush __P((struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *));
253void sendrequest __P((struct ifc *));
254int sin6mask2len __P((const struct sockaddr_in6 *));
255int mask2len __P((const struct in6_addr *, int));
256int sendpacket __P((struct sockaddr_in6 *, int));
257int addroute __P((struct riprt *, const struct in6_addr *, struct ifc *));
258int delroute __P((struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *));
259struct in6_addr *getroute __P((struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *));
260void krtread __P((int));
261int tobeadv __P((struct riprt *, struct ifc *));
262char *allocopy __P((char *));
263char *hms __P((void));
264const char *inet6_n2p __P((const struct in6_addr *));
265struct ifac *ifa_match __P((const struct ifc *, const struct in6_addr *, int));
266struct in6_addr *plen2mask __P((int));
267struct riprt *rtsearch __P((struct netinfo6 *, struct riprt **));
268int ripinterval __P((int));
269time_t ripsuptrig __P((void));
270void fatal __P((const char *, ...))
271	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
272void trace __P((int, const char *, ...))
273	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
274void tracet __P((int, const char *, ...))
275	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
276unsigned int if_maxindex __P((void));
277struct ifc *ifc_find __P((char *));
278struct iff *iff_find __P((struct ifc *, int));
279void setindex2ifc __P((int, struct ifc *));
280
281#define	MALLOC(type)	((type *)malloc(sizeof(type)))
282
283int
284main(argc, argv)
285	int	argc;
286	char	**argv;
287{
288	int	ch;
289	int	error = 0;
290	struct	ifc *ifcp;
291	sigset_t mask, omask;
292	FILE	*pidfile;
293	char *progname;
294	char *ep;
295
296	progname = strrchr(*argv, '/');
297	if (progname)
298		progname++;
299	else
300		progname = *argv;
301
302	pid = getpid();
303	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "A:N:O:R:T:L:t:adDhlnqsS")) != -1) {
304		switch (ch) {
305		case 'A':
306		case 'N':
307		case 'O':
308		case 'T':
309		case 'L':
310			if (nfilter >= MAXFILTER) {
311				fatal("Exceeds MAXFILTER");
312				/*NOTREACHED*/
313			}
314			filtertype[nfilter] = ch;
315			filter[nfilter++] = allocopy(optarg);
316			break;
317		case 't':
318			ep = NULL;
319			routetag = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
320			if (!ep || *ep != '\0' || (routetag & ~0xffff) != 0) {
321				fatal("invalid route tag");
322				/*NOTREACHED*/
323			}
324			break;
325		case 'R':
326			if ((rtlog = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) {
327				fatal("Can not write to routelog");
328				/*NOTREACHED*/
329			}
330			break;
331#define	FLAG(c, flag, n)	case c: do { flag = n; break; } while(0)
332		FLAG('a', aflag, 1); break;
333		FLAG('d', dflag, 1); break;
334		FLAG('D', dflag, 2); break;
335		FLAG('h', hflag, 1); break;
336		FLAG('l', lflag, 1); break;
337		FLAG('n', nflag, 1); break;
338		FLAG('q', qflag, 1); break;
339		FLAG('s', sflag, 1); break;
340		FLAG('S', Sflag, 1); break;
341#undef	FLAG
342		default:
343			fatal("Invalid option specified, terminating");
344			/*NOTREACHED*/
345		}
346	}
347	argc -= optind;
348	argv += optind;
349	if (argc > 0) {
350		fatal("bogus extra arguments");
351		/*NOTREACHED*/
352	}
353
354	if (geteuid()) {
355		nflag = 1;
356		fprintf(stderr, "No kernel update is allowed\n");
357	}
358
359	if (dflag == 0) {
360		if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) {
361			fatal("daemon");
362			/*NOTREACHED*/
363		}
364	}
365
366	openlog(progname, LOG_NDELAY|LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
367	logopened++;
368
369	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL)
370		fatal("malloc");
371	memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
372	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
373	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
374	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
375	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
376
377	init();
378	ifconfig();
379	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
380		if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0) {
381			fprintf(stderr,
382"No ifindex found at %s (no link-local address?)\n",
383				ifcp->ifc_name);
384			error++;
385		}
386	}
387	if (error)
388		exit(1);
389	if (loopifcp == NULL) {
390		fatal("No loopback found");
391		/*NOTREACHED*/
392	}
393#ifdef __FreeBSD__
394	sranddev();
395#else
396	srand((unsigned)(time(NULL)^(pid<<16)));
397#endif
398	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next)
399		ifrt(ifcp, 0);
400	filterconfig();
401	krtread(0);
402	if (dflag)
403		ifrtdump(0);
404
405	pid = getpid();
406	if ((pidfile = fopen(ROUTE6D_PID, "w")) != NULL) {
407		fprintf(pidfile, "%d\n", pid);
408		fclose(pidfile);
409	}
410
411	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL) {
412		fatal("malloc");
413		/*NOTREACHED*/
414	}
415	memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
416	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
417	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
418	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
419	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
420
421	if (signal(SIGALRM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
422	    signal(SIGQUIT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
423	    signal(SIGTERM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
424	    signal(SIGUSR1, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
425	    signal(SIGHUP, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
426	    signal(SIGINT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR) {
427		fatal("signal");
428		/*NOTREACHED*/
429	}
430	/*
431	 * To avoid rip packet congestion (not on a cable but in this
432	 * process), wait for a moment to send the first RIP6_RESPONSE
433	 * packets.
434	 */
435	alarm(ripinterval(INIT_INTERVAL6));
436
437	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
438		if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N'))
439			continue;
440		if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
441			sendrequest(ifcp);
442	}
443
444	syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Started ****");
445	sigemptyset(&mask);
446	sigaddset(&mask, SIGALRM);
447	while (1) {
448		if (seenalrm) {
449			ripalarm();
450			seenalrm = 0;
451			continue;
452		}
453		if (seenquit) {
454			rtdexit();
455			seenquit = 0;
456			continue;
457		}
458		if (seenusr1) {
459			ifrtdump(SIGUSR1);
460			seenusr1 = 0;
461			continue;
462		}
463
464#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
465		switch (poll(set, 2, INFTIM))
466#else
467		memcpy(recvecp, sockvecp, fdmasks);
468		switch (select(maxfd + 1, recvecp, 0, 0, 0))
469#endif
470		{
471		case -1:
472			if (errno != EINTR) {
473				fatal("select");
474				/*NOTREACHED*/
475			}
476			continue;
477		case 0:
478			continue;
479		default:
480#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
481			if (set[0].revents & POLLIN)
482#else
483			if (FD_ISSET(ripsock, recvecp))
484#endif
485			{
486				sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
487				riprecv();
488				sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
489			}
490#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
491			if (set[1].revents & POLLIN)
492#else
493			if (FD_ISSET(rtsock, recvecp))
494#endif
495			{
496				sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
497				rtrecv();
498				sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
499			}
500		}
501	}
502}
503
504void
505sighandler(signo)
506	int signo;
507{
508
509	switch (signo) {
510	case SIGALRM:
511		seenalrm++;
512		break;
513	case SIGQUIT:
514	case SIGTERM:
515		seenquit++;
516		break;
517	case SIGUSR1:
518	case SIGHUP:
519	case SIGINT:
520		seenusr1++;
521		break;
522	}
523}
524
525/*
526 * gracefully exits after resetting sockopts.
527 */
528/* ARGSUSED */
529void
530rtdexit()
531{
532	struct	riprt *rrt;
533
534	alarm(0);
535	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
536		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) {
537			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
538		}
539	}
540	close(ripsock);
541	close(rtsock);
542	syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Terminated ****");
543	closelog();
544	exit(1);
545}
546
547/*
548 * Called periodically:
549 *	1. age out the learned route. remove it if necessary.
550 *	2. submit RIP6_RESPONSE packets.
551 * Invoked in every SUPPLY_INTERVAL6 (30) seconds.  I believe we don't have
552 * to invoke this function in every 1 or 5 or 10 seconds only to age the
553 * routes more precisely.
554 */
555/* ARGSUSED */
556void
557ripalarm()
558{
559	struct	ifc *ifcp;
560	struct	riprt *rrt, *rrt_prev, *rrt_next;
561	time_t	t_lifetime, t_holddown;
562
563	/* age the RIP routes */
564	rrt_prev = 0;
565	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
566	t_holddown = t_lifetime - RIP_HOLDDOWN;
567	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt_next) {
568		rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
569
570		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0) {
571			rrt_prev = rrt;
572			continue;
573		}
574		if (rrt->rrt_t < t_holddown) {
575			if (rrt_prev) {
576				rrt_prev->rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
577			} else {
578				riprt = rrt->rrt_next;
579			}
580			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
581			free(rrt);
582			continue;
583		}
584		if (rrt->rrt_t < t_lifetime)
585			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
586		rrt_prev = rrt;
587	}
588	/* Supply updates */
589	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
590		if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
591			ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
592	}
593	alarm(ripinterval(SUPPLY_INTERVAL6));
594}
595
596void
597init()
598{
599	int	error;
600	const int int0 = 0, int1 = 1, int255 = 255;
601	struct	addrinfo hints, *res;
602	char	port[NI_MAXSERV];
603
604	ifc = (struct ifc *)NULL;
605	nifc = 0;
606	nindex2ifc = 0;	/*initial guess*/
607	index2ifc = NULL;
608	snprintf(port, sizeof(port), "%u", RIP6_PORT);
609
610	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
611	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
612	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
613	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
614	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
615	error = getaddrinfo(NULL, port, &hints, &res);
616	if (error) {
617		fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
618		/*NOTREACHED*/
619	}
620	if (res->ai_next) {
621		fatal(":: resolved to multiple address");
622		/*NOTREACHED*/
623	}
624
625	ripsock = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
626	if (ripsock < 0) {
627		fatal("rip socket");
628		/*NOTREACHED*/
629	}
630#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
631	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
632	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
633		fatal("rip IPV6_V6ONLY");
634		/*NOTREACHED*/
635	}
636#endif
637	if (bind(ripsock, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
638		fatal("rip bind");
639		/*NOTREACHED*/
640	}
641	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS,
642	    &int255, sizeof(int255)) < 0) {
643		fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS");
644		/*NOTREACHED*/
645	}
646	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP,
647	    &int0, sizeof(int0)) < 0) {
648		fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP");
649		/*NOTREACHED*/
650	}
651
652#ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO
653	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO,
654	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
655		fatal("rip IPV6_RECVPKTINFO");
656		/*NOTREACHED*/
657	}
658#else  /* old adv. API */
659	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO,
660	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
661		fatal("rip IPV6_PKTINFO");
662		/*NOTREACHED*/
663	}
664#endif
665
666	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
667	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
668	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
669	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
670	error = getaddrinfo(RIP6_DEST, port, &hints, &res);
671	if (error) {
672		fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
673		/*NOTREACHED*/
674	}
675	if (res->ai_next) {
676		fatal("%s resolved to multiple address", RIP6_DEST);
677		/*NOTREACHED*/
678	}
679	memcpy(&ripsin, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
680
681#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
682	set[0].fd = ripsock;
683	set[0].events = POLLIN;
684#else
685	maxfd = ripsock;
686#endif
687
688	if (nflag == 0) {
689		if ((rtsock = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0)) < 0) {
690			fatal("route socket");
691			/*NOTREACHED*/
692		}
693#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
694		set[1].fd = rtsock;
695		set[1].events = POLLIN;
696#else
697		if (rtsock > maxfd)
698			maxfd = rtsock;
699#endif
700	} else {
701#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
702		set[1].fd = -1;
703#else
704		rtsock = -1;	/*just for safety */
705#endif
706	}
707
708#ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
709	fdmasks = howmany(maxfd + 1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
710	if ((sockvecp = malloc(fdmasks)) == NULL) {
711		fatal("malloc");
712		/*NOTREACHED*/
713	}
714	if ((recvecp = malloc(fdmasks)) == NULL) {
715		fatal("malloc");
716		/*NOTREACHED*/
717	}
718	memset(sockvecp, 0, fdmasks);
719	FD_SET(ripsock, sockvecp);
720	if (rtsock >= 0)
721		FD_SET(rtsock, sockvecp);
722#endif
723}
724
725#define	RIPSIZE(n) \
726	(sizeof(struct rip6) + ((n)-1) * sizeof(struct netinfo6))
727
728/*
729 * ripflush flushes the rip datagram stored in the rip buffer
730 */
731static int nrt;
732static struct netinfo6 *np;
733
734void
735ripflush(ifcp, sin6)
736	struct ifc *ifcp;
737	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
738{
739	int i;
740	int error;
741
742	if (ifcp)
743		tracet(1, "Send(%s): info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
744			ifcp->ifc_name, nrt,
745			inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
746	else
747		tracet(1, "Send: info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
748			nrt, inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
749	if (dflag >= 2) {
750		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
751		for (i = 0; i < nrt; i++, np++) {
752			if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
753				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest))
754					trace(2, "    NextHop reset");
755				else {
756					trace(2, "    NextHop %s",
757						inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
758				}
759			} else {
760				trace(2, "    %s/%d[%d]",
761					inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
762					np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
763			}
764			if (np->rip6_tag) {
765				trace(2, "  tag=0x%04x",
766					ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
767			}
768			trace(2, "\n");
769		}
770	}
771	error = sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nrt));
772	if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
773		/* Protocol not supported */
774		tracet(1, "Could not send info to %s (%s): "
775			"set IFF_UP to 0\n",
776			ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
777		ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP;	/* As if down for AF_INET6 */
778	}
779	nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
780}
781
782/*
783 * Generate RIP6_RESPONSE packets and send them.
784 */
785void
786ripsend(ifcp, sin6, flag)
787	struct	ifc *ifcp;
788	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
789	int flag;
790{
791	struct	riprt *rrt;
792	struct	in6_addr *nh;	/* next hop */
793	int	maxrte;
794
795	if (qflag)
796		return;
797
798	if (ifcp == NULL) {
799		/*
800		 * Request from non-link local address is not
801		 * a regular route6d update.
802		 */
803		maxrte = (IFMINMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
804				sizeof(struct udphdr) -
805				sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
806				sizeof(struct netinfo6);
807		nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets; nh = NULL;
808		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
809			if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
810				continue;
811			/* Put the route to the buffer */
812			*np = rrt->rrt_info;
813			np++; nrt++;
814			if (nrt == maxrte) {
815				ripflush(NULL, sin6);
816				nh = NULL;
817			}
818		}
819		if (nrt)	/* Send last packet */
820			ripflush(NULL, sin6);
821		return;
822	}
823
824	if ((flag & RRTF_SENDANYWAY) == 0 &&
825	    (qflag || (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)))
826		return;
827
828	/* -N: no use */
829	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
830		return;
831
832	/* -T: generate default route only */
833	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'T') != NULL) {
834		struct netinfo6 rrt_info;
835		memset(&rrt_info, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
836		rrt_info.rip6_dest = in6addr_any;
837		rrt_info.rip6_plen = 0;
838		rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
839		rrt_info.rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
840		rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
841		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
842		*np = rrt_info;
843		nrt = 1;
844		ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
845		return;
846	}
847
848	maxrte = (ifcp->ifc_mtu - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
849			sizeof(struct udphdr) -
850			sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
851			sizeof(struct netinfo6);
852
853	nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets; nh = NULL;
854	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
855		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
856			continue;
857
858		/* Need to check filter here */
859		if (out_filter(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
860			continue;
861
862		/* Check split horizon and other conditions */
863		if (tobeadv(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
864			continue;
865
866		/* Only considers the routes with flag if specified */
867		if ((flag & RRTF_CHANGED) &&
868		    (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_CHANGED) == 0)
869			continue;
870
871		/* Check nexthop */
872		if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
873		    !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
874		    (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR) == 0) {
875			if (nh == NULL || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
876				if (nrt == maxrte - 2)
877					ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
878				np->rip6_dest = rrt->rrt_gw;
879				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest))
880					SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(np->rip6_dest, 0);
881				np->rip6_plen = 0;
882				np->rip6_tag = 0;
883				np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
884				nh = &rrt->rrt_gw;
885				np++; nrt++;
886			}
887		} else if (nh && (rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index ||
888			          !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw) ||
889				  rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)) {
890			/* Reset nexthop */
891			if (nrt == maxrte - 2)
892				ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
893			memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
894			np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
895			nh = NULL;
896			np++; nrt++;
897		}
898
899		/* Put the route to the buffer */
900		*np = rrt->rrt_info;
901		np++; nrt++;
902		if (nrt == maxrte) {
903			ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
904			nh = NULL;
905		}
906	}
907	if (nrt)	/* Send last packet */
908		ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
909}
910
911/*
912 * outbound filter logic, per-route/interface.
913 */
914int
915out_filter(rrt, ifcp)
916	struct riprt *rrt;
917	struct ifc *ifcp;
918{
919	struct iff *iffp;
920	struct in6_addr ia;
921	int ok;
922
923	/*
924	 * -A: filter out less specific routes, if we have aggregated
925	 * route configured.
926	 */
927	for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
928		if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
929			continue;
930		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen <= iffp->iff_plen)
931			continue;
932		ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
933		applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
934		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr))
935			return 0;
936	}
937
938	/*
939	 * if it is an aggregated route, advertise it only to the
940	 * interfaces specified on -A.
941	 */
942	if ((rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) != 0) {
943		ok = 0;
944		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
945			if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
946				continue;
947			if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == iffp->iff_plen &&
948			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
949			    &iffp->iff_addr)) {
950				ok = 1;
951				break;
952			}
953		}
954		if (!ok)
955			return 0;
956	}
957
958	/*
959	 * -O: advertise only if prefix matches the configured prefix.
960	 */
961	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'O')) {
962		ok = 0;
963		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
964			if (iffp->iff_type != 'O')
965				continue;
966			if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
967				continue;
968			ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
969			applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
970			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
971				ok = 1;
972				break;
973			}
974		}
975		if (!ok)
976			return 0;
977	}
978
979	/* the prefix should be advertised */
980	return 1;
981}
982
983/*
984 * Determine if the route is to be advertised on the specified interface.
985 * It checks options specified in the arguments and the split horizon rule.
986 */
987int
988tobeadv(rrt, ifcp)
989	struct riprt *rrt;
990	struct ifc *ifcp;
991{
992
993	/* Special care for static routes */
994	if (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) {
995		/* XXX don't advertise reject/blackhole routes */
996		if (rrt->rrt_flags & (RTF_REJECT | RTF_BLACKHOLE))
997			return 0;
998
999		if (Sflag)	/* Yes, advertise it anyway */
1000			return 1;
1001		if (sflag && rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index)
1002			return 1;
1003		return 0;
1004	}
1005	/* Regular split horizon */
1006	if (hflag == 0 && rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index)
1007		return 0;
1008	return 1;
1009}
1010
1011/*
1012 * Send a rip packet actually.
1013 */
1014int
1015sendpacket(sin6, len)
1016	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1017	int	len;
1018{
1019	/*
1020	 * MSG_DONTROUTE should not be specified when it responds with a
1021	 * RIP6_REQUEST message.  SO_DONTROUTE has been specified to
1022	 * other sockets.
1023	 */
1024	struct msghdr m;
1025	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1026	struct iovec iov[2];
1027	u_char cmsgbuf[256];
1028	struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
1029	int idx;
1030	struct sockaddr_in6 sincopy;
1031
1032	/* do not overwrite the given sin */
1033	sincopy = *sin6;
1034	sin6 = &sincopy;
1035
1036	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
1037	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1038		idx = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(sin6->sin6_addr);
1039		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(sin6->sin6_addr, 0);
1040	} else
1041		idx = 0;
1042
1043	m.msg_name = (caddr_t)sin6;
1044	m.msg_namelen = sizeof(*sin6);
1045	iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)ripbuf;
1046	iov[0].iov_len = len;
1047	m.msg_iov = iov;
1048	m.msg_iovlen = 1;
1049	if (!idx) {
1050		m.msg_control = NULL;
1051		m.msg_controllen = 0;
1052	} else {
1053		memset(cmsgbuf, 0, sizeof(cmsgbuf));
1054		cm = (struct cmsghdr *)cmsgbuf;
1055		m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
1056		m.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
1057
1058		cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
1059		cm->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1060		cm->cmsg_type = IPV6_PKTINFO;
1061		pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1062		memset(&pi->ipi6_addr, 0, sizeof(pi->ipi6_addr)); /*::*/
1063		pi->ipi6_ifindex = idx;
1064	}
1065
1066	if (sendmsg(ripsock, &m, 0 /*MSG_DONTROUTE*/) < 0) {
1067		trace(1, "sendmsg: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1068		return errno;
1069	}
1070
1071	return 0;
1072}
1073
1074/*
1075 * Receive and process RIP packets.  Update the routes/kernel forwarding
1076 * table if necessary.
1077 */
1078void
1079riprecv()
1080{
1081	struct	ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1082	struct	sockaddr_in6 fsock;
1083	struct	in6_addr nh;	/* next hop */
1084	struct	rip6 *rp;
1085	struct	netinfo6 *np, *nq;
1086	struct	riprt *rrt;
1087	int	len, nn, need_trigger, idx;
1088	char	buf[4 * RIP6_MAXMTU];
1089	time_t	t;
1090	struct msghdr m;
1091	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1092	struct iovec iov[2];
1093	u_char cmsgbuf[256];
1094	struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
1095	struct iff *iffp;
1096	struct in6_addr ia;
1097	int ok;
1098	time_t t_half_lifetime;
1099
1100	need_trigger = 0;
1101
1102	m.msg_name = (caddr_t)&fsock;
1103	m.msg_namelen = sizeof(fsock);
1104	iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;
1105	iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(buf);
1106	m.msg_iov = iov;
1107	m.msg_iovlen = 1;
1108	cm = (struct cmsghdr *)cmsgbuf;
1109	m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
1110	m.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgbuf);
1111	if ((len = recvmsg(ripsock, &m, 0)) < 0) {
1112		fatal("recvmsg");
1113		/*NOTREACHED*/
1114	}
1115	idx = 0;
1116	for (cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&m);
1117	     cm;
1118	     cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_NXTHDR(&m, cm)) {
1119		if (cm->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 &&
1120		    cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_PKTINFO) {
1121			pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)(CMSG_DATA(cm));
1122			idx = pi->ipi6_ifindex;
1123			break;
1124		}
1125	}
1126	if (idx && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&fsock.sin6_addr))
1127		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(fsock.sin6_addr, idx);
1128
1129	if (len < sizeof(struct rip6)) {
1130		trace(1, "Packet too short\n");
1131		return;
1132	}
1133
1134	nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1135	nn = (len - sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
1136		sizeof(struct netinfo6);
1137	rp = (struct rip6 *)buf;
1138	np = rp->rip6_nets;
1139
1140	if (rp->rip6_vers != RIP6_VERSION) {
1141		trace(1, "Incorrect RIP version %d\n", rp->rip6_vers);
1142		return;
1143	}
1144	if (rp->rip6_cmd == RIP6_REQUEST) {
1145		if (idx && idx < nindex2ifc) {
1146			ifcp = index2ifc[idx];
1147			riprequest(ifcp, np, nn, &fsock);
1148		} else {
1149			riprequest(NULL, np, nn, &fsock);
1150		}
1151		return;
1152	}
1153
1154	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&fsock.sin6_addr)) {
1155		trace(1, "Packets from non-ll addr: %s\n",
1156		    inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr));
1157		return;		/* Ignore packets from non-link-local addr */
1158	}
1159	idx = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(fsock.sin6_addr);
1160	ifcp = (idx < nindex2ifc) ? index2ifc[idx] : NULL;
1161	if (!ifcp) {
1162		trace(1, "Packets to unknown interface index %d\n", idx);
1163		return;		/* Ignore it */
1164	}
1165	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, &fsock.sin6_addr))
1166		return;		/* The packet is from me; ignore */
1167	if (rp->rip6_cmd != RIP6_RESPONSE) {
1168		trace(1, "Invalid command %d\n", rp->rip6_cmd);
1169		return;
1170	}
1171
1172	/* -N: no use */
1173	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
1174		return;
1175
1176	tracet(1, "Recv(%s): from %s.%d info(%d)\n",
1177	    ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&nh), ntohs(fsock.sin6_port), nn);
1178
1179	t = time(NULL);
1180	t_half_lifetime = t - (RIP_LIFETIME/2);
1181	for (; nn; nn--, np++) {
1182		if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
1183			/* modify neighbor address */
1184			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1185				nh = np->rip6_dest;
1186				SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(nh, idx);
1187				trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1188			} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1189				nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1190				trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1191			} else {
1192				nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1193				trace(1, "\tInvalid Nexthop: %s\n",
1194				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
1195			}
1196			continue;
1197		}
1198		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1199			trace(1, "\tMulticast netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1200				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1201				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1202			continue;
1203		}
1204		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1205			trace(1, "\tLoopback netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1206				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1207				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1208			continue;
1209		}
1210		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1211			trace(1, "\tLink Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1212				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1213				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1214			continue;
1215		}
1216		/* may need to pass sitelocal prefix in some case, however*/
1217		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&np->rip6_dest) && !lflag) {
1218			trace(1, "\tSite Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1219				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1220				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1221			continue;
1222		}
1223		trace(2, "\tnetinfo6: %s/%d [%d]",
1224			inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1225			np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1226		if (np->rip6_tag)
1227			trace(2, "  tag=0x%04x", ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
1228		if (dflag >= 2) {
1229			ia = np->rip6_dest;
1230			applyplen(&ia, np->rip6_plen);
1231			if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &np->rip6_dest))
1232				trace(2, " [junk outside prefix]");
1233		}
1234
1235		/*
1236		 * -L: listen only if the prefix matches the configuration
1237		 */
1238		ok = 1;		/* if there's no L filter, it is ok */
1239		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
1240			if (iffp->iff_type != 'L')
1241				continue;
1242			ok = 0;
1243			if (np->rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
1244				continue;
1245			/* special rule: ::/0 means default, not "in /0" */
1246			if (iffp->iff_plen == 0 && np->rip6_plen > 0)
1247				continue;
1248			ia = np->rip6_dest;
1249			applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
1250			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
1251				ok = 1;
1252				break;
1253			}
1254		}
1255		if (!ok) {
1256			trace(2, "  (filtered)\n");
1257			continue;
1258		}
1259
1260		trace(2, "\n");
1261		np->rip6_metric++;
1262		np->rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
1263		if (np->rip6_metric > HOPCNT_INFINITY6)
1264			np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1265
1266		applyplen(&np->rip6_dest, np->rip6_plen);
1267		if ((rrt = rtsearch(np, NULL)) != NULL) {
1268			if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
1269				continue;	/* Intf route has priority */
1270			nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1271			if (nq->rip6_metric > np->rip6_metric) {
1272				if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1273				    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1274					/* Small metric from the same gateway */
1275					nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1276				} else {
1277					/* Better route found */
1278					rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1279					/* Update routing table */
1280					delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1281					rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1282					*nq = *np;
1283					addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1284				}
1285				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1286				rrt->rrt_t = t;
1287				need_trigger = 1;
1288			} else if (nq->rip6_metric < np->rip6_metric &&
1289				   rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1290				   IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1291				/* Got worse route from same gw */
1292				nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1293				rrt->rrt_t = t;
1294				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1295				need_trigger = 1;
1296			} else if (nq->rip6_metric == np->rip6_metric &&
1297				   np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1298				if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1299				   IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1300					/* same metric, same route from same gw */
1301					rrt->rrt_t = t;
1302				} else if (rrt->rrt_t < t_half_lifetime) {
1303					/* Better route found */
1304					rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1305					/* Update routing table */
1306					delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1307					rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1308					*nq = *np;
1309					addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1310					rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1311					rrt->rrt_t = t;
1312				}
1313			}
1314			/*
1315			 * if nq->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6 then
1316			 * do not update age value.  Do nothing.
1317			 */
1318		} else if (np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1319			/* Got a new valid route */
1320			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
1321				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
1322				/*NOTREACHED*/
1323			}
1324			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
1325			nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1326
1327			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
1328			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1329			rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP|RTF_GATEWAY;
1330			rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1331			*nq = *np;
1332			applyplen(&nq->rip6_dest, nq->rip6_plen);
1333			if (nq->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
1334				rrt->rrt_flags |= RTF_HOST;
1335
1336			/* Put the route to the list */
1337			rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
1338			riprt = rrt;
1339			/* Update routing table */
1340			addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1341			rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1342			need_trigger = 1;
1343			rrt->rrt_t = t;
1344		}
1345	}
1346	/* XXX need to care the interval between triggered updates */
1347	if (need_trigger) {
1348		if (nextalarm > time(NULL) + RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX) {
1349			for (ic = ifc; ic; ic = ic->ifc_next) {
1350				if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1351					continue;
1352				if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1353					ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1354						RRTF_CHANGED);
1355			}
1356		}
1357		/* Reset the flag */
1358		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next)
1359			rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1360	}
1361}
1362
1363/*
1364 * Send all routes request packet to the specified interface.
1365 */
1366void
1367sendrequest(ifcp)
1368	struct ifc *ifcp;
1369{
1370	struct netinfo6 *np;
1371	int error;
1372
1373	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
1374		return;
1375	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_REQUEST;
1376	np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
1377	memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
1378	np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1379	tracet(1, "Send rtdump Request to %s (%s)\n",
1380		ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1381	error = sendpacket(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, RIPSIZE(1));
1382	if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1383		/* Protocol not supported */
1384		tracet(1, "Could not send rtdump Request to %s (%s): "
1385			"set IFF_UP to 0\n",
1386			ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1387		ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP;	/* As if down for AF_INET6 */
1388	}
1389	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
1390}
1391
1392/*
1393 * Process a RIP6_REQUEST packet.
1394 */
1395void
1396riprequest(ifcp, np, nn, sin6)
1397	struct ifc *ifcp;
1398	struct netinfo6 *np;
1399	int nn;
1400	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1401{
1402	int i;
1403	struct riprt *rrt;
1404
1405	if (!(nn == 1 && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest) &&
1406	      np->rip6_plen == 0 && np->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6)) {
1407		/* Specific response, don't split-horizon */
1408		trace(1, "\tRIP Request\n");
1409		for (i = 0; i < nn; i++, np++) {
1410			rrt = rtsearch(np, NULL);
1411			if (rrt)
1412				np->rip6_metric = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric;
1413			else
1414				np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1415		}
1416		(void)sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nn));
1417		return;
1418	}
1419	/* Whole routing table dump */
1420	trace(1, "\tRIP Request -- whole routing table\n");
1421	ripsend(ifcp, sin6, RRTF_SENDANYWAY);
1422}
1423
1424/*
1425 * Get information of each interface.
1426 */
1427void
1428ifconfig()
1429{
1430	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
1431	struct ifc *ifcp;
1432	struct ipv6_mreq mreq;
1433	int s;
1434
1435	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1436		fatal("socket");
1437		/*NOTREACHED*/
1438	}
1439
1440	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
1441		fatal("getifaddrs");
1442		/*NOTREACHED*/
1443	}
1444
1445	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1446		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1447			continue;
1448		ifcp = ifc_find(ifa->ifa_name);
1449		/* we are interested in multicast-capable interfaces */
1450		if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
1451			continue;
1452		if (!ifcp) {
1453			/* new interface */
1454			if ((ifcp = MALLOC(struct ifc)) == NULL) {
1455				fatal("malloc: struct ifc");
1456				/*NOTREACHED*/
1457			}
1458			memset(ifcp, 0, sizeof(*ifcp));
1459			ifcp->ifc_index = -1;
1460			ifcp->ifc_next = ifc;
1461			ifc = ifcp;
1462			nifc++;
1463			ifcp->ifc_name = allocopy(ifa->ifa_name);
1464			ifcp->ifc_addr = 0;
1465			ifcp->ifc_filter = 0;
1466			ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1467			trace(1, "newif %s <%s>\n", ifcp->ifc_name,
1468				ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1469			if (!strcmp(ifcp->ifc_name, LOOPBACK_IF))
1470				loopifcp = ifcp;
1471		} else {
1472			/* update flag, this may be up again */
1473			if (ifcp->ifc_flags != ifa->ifa_flags) {
1474				trace(1, "%s: <%s> -> ", ifcp->ifc_name,
1475					ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1476				trace(1, "<%s>\n", ifflags(ifa->ifa_flags));
1477				ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1478			}
1479			ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1480		}
1481		ifconfig1(ifa->ifa_name, ifa->ifa_addr, ifcp, s);
1482		if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_UP)) == IFF_UP
1483		 && 0 < ifcp->ifc_index && !ifcp->ifc_joined) {
1484			mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr = ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr;
1485			mreq.ipv6mr_interface = ifcp->ifc_index;
1486			if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP,
1487			    &mreq, sizeof(mreq)) < 0) {
1488				fatal("IPV6_JOIN_GROUP");
1489				/*NOTREACHED*/
1490			}
1491			trace(1, "join %s %s\n", ifcp->ifc_name, RIP6_DEST);
1492			ifcp->ifc_joined++;
1493		}
1494	}
1495	close(s);
1496	freeifaddrs(ifap);
1497}
1498
1499void
1500ifconfig1(name, sa, ifcp, s)
1501	const char *name;
1502	const struct sockaddr *sa;
1503	struct	ifc *ifcp;
1504	int	s;
1505{
1506	struct	in6_ifreq ifr;
1507	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1508	struct	ifac *ifa;
1509	int	plen;
1510	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
1511
1512	sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
1513	ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1514	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1515	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1516		fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6");
1517		/*NOTREACHED*/
1518	}
1519	plen = sin6mask2len(&ifr.ifr_addr);
1520	if ((ifa = ifa_match(ifcp, &sin6->sin6_addr, plen)) != NULL) {
1521		/* same interface found */
1522		/* need check if something changed */
1523		/* XXX not yet implemented */
1524		return;
1525	}
1526	/*
1527	 * New address is found
1528	 */
1529	if ((ifa = MALLOC(struct ifac)) == NULL) {
1530		fatal("malloc: struct ifac");
1531		/*NOTREACHED*/
1532	}
1533	memset(ifa, 0, sizeof(*ifa));
1534	ifa->ifa_conf = ifcp;
1535	ifa->ifa_next = ifcp->ifc_addr;
1536	ifcp->ifc_addr = ifa;
1537	ifa->ifa_addr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1538	ifa->ifa_plen = plen;
1539	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1540		ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1541		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1542			fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6");
1543			/*NOTREACHED*/
1544		}
1545		ifa->ifa_raddr = ifr.ifr_dstaddr.sin6_addr;
1546		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifa->ifa_raddr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1547		trace(1, "found address %s/%d -- %s\n",
1548			inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifa->ifa_plen, buf);
1549	} else {
1550		trace(1, "found address %s/%d\n",
1551			inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifa->ifa_plen);
1552	}
1553	if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1554		ifcp->ifc_mylladdr = ifa->ifa_addr;
1555		ifcp->ifc_index = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(ifa->ifa_addr);
1556		memcpy(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, &ripsin, ripsin.ss_len);
1557		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr,
1558			ifcp->ifc_index);
1559		setindex2ifc(ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp);
1560		ifcp->ifc_mtu = getifmtu(ifcp->ifc_index);
1561		if (ifcp->ifc_mtu > RIP6_MAXMTU)
1562			ifcp->ifc_mtu = RIP6_MAXMTU;
1563		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMETRIC, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1564			fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFMETRIC");
1565			/*NOTREACHED*/
1566		}
1567		ifcp->ifc_metric = ifr.ifr_metric;
1568		trace(1, "\tindex: %d, mtu: %d, metric: %d\n",
1569			ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
1570	} else
1571		ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1572}
1573
1574/*
1575 * Receive and process routing messages.
1576 * Update interface information as necesssary.
1577 */
1578void
1579rtrecv()
1580{
1581	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1582	char *p, *q;
1583	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1584	struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
1585	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
1586	int len;
1587	struct ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1588	int iface = 0, rtable = 0;
1589	struct sockaddr_in6 *rta[RTAX_MAX];
1590	struct sockaddr_in6 mask;
1591	int i, addrs;
1592	struct riprt *rrt;
1593
1594	if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
1595		perror("read from rtsock");
1596		exit(1);
1597	}
1598	if (len < sizeof(*rtm)) {
1599		trace(1, "short read from rtsock: %d (should be > %lu)\n",
1600			len, (u_long)sizeof(*rtm));
1601		return;
1602	}
1603	if (dflag >= 2) {
1604		fprintf(stderr, "rtmsg:\n");
1605		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1606			fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", buf[i] & 0xff);
1607			if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1608		}
1609		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1610	}
1611
1612	for (p = buf; p - buf < len; p += ((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen) {
1613		/* safety against bogus message */
1614		if (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen <= 0) {
1615			trace(1, "bogus rtmsg: length=%d\n",
1616				((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen);
1617			break;
1618		}
1619		rtm = NULL;
1620		ifam = NULL;
1621		ifm = NULL;
1622		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1623		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1624		case RTM_DELADDR:
1625			ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)p;
1626			addrs = ifam->ifam_addrs;
1627			q = (char *)(ifam + 1);
1628			break;
1629		case RTM_IFINFO:
1630			ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)p;
1631			addrs = ifm->ifm_addrs;
1632			q = (char *)(ifm + 1);
1633			break;
1634		default:
1635			rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)p;
1636			addrs = rtm->rtm_addrs;
1637			q = (char *)(rtm + 1);
1638			if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
1639				trace(1, "unexpected rtmsg version %d "
1640					"(should be %d)\n",
1641					rtm->rtm_version, RTM_VERSION);
1642				continue;
1643			}
1644			if (rtm->rtm_pid == pid) {
1645#if 0
1646				trace(1, "rtmsg looped back to me, ignored\n");
1647#endif
1648				continue;
1649			}
1650			break;
1651		}
1652		memset(&rta, 0, sizeof(rta));
1653		for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
1654			if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
1655				rta[i] = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)q;
1656				q += ROUNDUP(rta[i]->sin6_len);
1657			}
1658		}
1659
1660		trace(1, "rtsock: %s (addrs=%x)\n",
1661			rttypes((struct rt_msghdr *)p), addrs);
1662		if (dflag >= 2) {
1663			for (i = 0;
1664			     i < ((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen;
1665			     i++) {
1666				fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", p[i] & 0xff);
1667				if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1668			}
1669			fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1670		}
1671
1672		/*
1673		 * Easy ones first.
1674		 *
1675		 * We may be able to optimize by using ifm->ifm_index or
1676		 * ifam->ifam_index.  For simplicity we don't do that here.
1677		 */
1678		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1679		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1680		case RTM_IFINFO:
1681			iface++;
1682			continue;
1683		case RTM_ADD:
1684			rtable++;
1685			continue;
1686		case RTM_LOSING:
1687		case RTM_MISS:
1688		case RTM_RESOLVE:
1689		case RTM_GET:
1690		case RTM_LOCK:
1691			/* nothing to be done here */
1692			trace(1, "\tnothing to be done, ignored\n");
1693			continue;
1694		}
1695
1696#if 0
1697		if (rta[RTAX_DST] == NULL) {
1698			trace(1, "\tno destination, ignored\n");
1699			continue;
1700		}
1701		if (rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1702			trace(1, "\taf mismatch, ignored\n");
1703			continue;
1704		}
1705		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1706			trace(1, "\tlinklocal destination, ignored\n");
1707			continue;
1708		}
1709		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)) {
1710			trace(1, "\tloopback destination, ignored\n");
1711			continue;		/* Loopback */
1712		}
1713		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1714			trace(1, "\tmulticast destination, ignored\n");
1715			continue;
1716		}
1717#endif
1718
1719		/* hard ones */
1720		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1721		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1722		case RTM_IFINFO:
1723		case RTM_ADD:
1724		case RTM_LOSING:
1725		case RTM_MISS:
1726		case RTM_RESOLVE:
1727		case RTM_GET:
1728		case RTM_LOCK:
1729			/* should already be handled */
1730			fatal("rtrecv: never reach here");
1731			/*NOTREACHED*/
1732		case RTM_DELETE:
1733			if (!rta[RTAX_DST] || !rta[RTAX_GATEWAY]) {
1734				trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1735				    "unavailable, ignored\n");
1736				break;
1737			}
1738			if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST) != 0) {
1739				mask.sin6_len = sizeof(mask);
1740				memset(&mask.sin6_addr, 0xff,
1741				    sizeof(mask.sin6_addr));
1742				rta[RTAX_NETMASK] = &mask;
1743			} else if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) {
1744				trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1745				    "unavailable, ignored\n");
1746				break;
1747			}
1748			if (rt_del(rta[RTAX_DST], rta[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1749			    rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) == 0) {
1750				rtable++;	/*just to be sure*/
1751			}
1752			break;
1753		case RTM_CHANGE:
1754		case RTM_REDIRECT:
1755			trace(1, "\tnot supported yet, ignored\n");
1756			break;
1757		case RTM_DELADDR:
1758			if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK] || !rta[RTAX_IFA]) {
1759				trace(1, "\tno netmask or ifa given, ignored\n");
1760				break;
1761			}
1762			if (ifam->ifam_index < nindex2ifc)
1763				ifcp = index2ifc[ifam->ifam_index];
1764			else
1765				ifcp = NULL;
1766			if (!ifcp) {
1767				trace(1, "\tinvalid ifam_index %d, ignored\n",
1768					ifam->ifam_index);
1769				break;
1770			}
1771			if (!rt_deladdr(ifcp, rta[RTAX_IFA], rta[RTAX_NETMASK]))
1772				iface++;
1773			break;
1774		case RTM_OLDADD:
1775		case RTM_OLDDEL:
1776			trace(1, "\tnot supported yet, ignored\n");
1777			break;
1778		}
1779
1780	}
1781
1782	if (iface) {
1783		trace(1, "rtsock: reconfigure interfaces, refresh interface routes\n");
1784		ifconfig();
1785		for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next)
1786			if (ifcp->ifc_cflags & IFC_CHANGED) {
1787				if (ifrt(ifcp, 1)) {
1788					for (ic = ifc; ic; ic = ic->ifc_next) {
1789						if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1790							continue;
1791						if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1792							ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1793							RRTF_CHANGED);
1794					}
1795					/* Reset the flag */
1796					for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next)
1797						rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1798				}
1799				ifcp->ifc_cflags &= ~IFC_CHANGED;
1800			}
1801	}
1802	if (rtable) {
1803		trace(1, "rtsock: read routing table again\n");
1804		krtread(1);
1805	}
1806}
1807
1808/*
1809 * remove specified route from the internal routing table.
1810 */
1811int
1812rt_del(sdst, sgw, smask)
1813	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sdst;
1814	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sgw;
1815	const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask;
1816{
1817	const struct in6_addr *dst = NULL;
1818	const struct in6_addr *gw = NULL;
1819	int prefix;
1820	struct netinfo6 ni6;
1821	struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
1822	time_t t_lifetime;
1823
1824	if (sdst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1825		trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
1826		return -1;
1827	}
1828	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sdst->sin6_addr)
1829	 || IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sdst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)
1830	 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sdst->sin6_addr)) {
1831		trace(1, "\taddress %s not interesting, ignored\n",
1832			inet6_n2p(&sdst->sin6_addr));
1833		return -1;
1834	}
1835	dst = &sdst->sin6_addr;
1836	if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
1837		/* easy case */
1838		gw = &sgw->sin6_addr;
1839		prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
1840	} else if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
1841		/*
1842		 * Interface route... a hard case.  We need to get the prefix
1843		 * length from the kernel, but we now are parsing rtmsg.
1844		 * We'll purge matching routes from my list, then get the
1845		 * fresh list.
1846		 */
1847		struct riprt *longest;
1848		trace(1, "\t%s is an interface route, guessing prefixlen\n",
1849			inet6_n2p(dst));
1850		longest = NULL;
1851		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
1852			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
1853					&sdst->sin6_addr)
1854			 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1855				if (!longest
1856				 || longest->rrt_info.rip6_plen <
1857						 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen) {
1858					longest = rrt;
1859				}
1860			}
1861		}
1862		rrt = longest;
1863		if (!rrt) {
1864			trace(1, "\tno matching interface route found\n");
1865			return -1;
1866		}
1867		gw = &in6addr_loopback;
1868		prefix = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen;
1869	} else {
1870		trace(1, "\tunsupported af: (gw=%d)\n", sgw->sin6_family);
1871		return -1;
1872	}
1873
1874	trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d ", inet6_n2p(dst), prefix);
1875	trace(1, "gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
1876	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
1877	/* age route for interface address */
1878	memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1879	ni6.rip6_dest = *dst;
1880	ni6.rip6_plen = prefix;
1881	applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);	/*to be sure*/
1882	trace(1, "\tfind route %s/%d\n", inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest),
1883		ni6.rip6_plen);
1884	if (!rrt && (rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) == NULL) {
1885		trace(1, "\tno route found\n");
1886		return -1;
1887	}
1888#if 0
1889	if ((rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) == 0) {
1890		trace(1, "\tyou can delete static routes only\n");
1891	} else
1892#endif
1893	if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, gw)) {
1894		trace(1, "\tgw mismatch: %s <-> ",
1895			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
1896		trace(1, "%s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
1897	} else {
1898		trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1899		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1900			rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1901			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1902		}
1903	}
1904	return 0;
1905}
1906
1907/*
1908 * remove specified address from internal interface/routing table.
1909 */
1910int
1911rt_deladdr(ifcp, sifa, smask)
1912	struct ifc *ifcp;
1913	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sifa;
1914	const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask;
1915{
1916	const struct in6_addr *addr = NULL;
1917	int prefix;
1918	struct ifac *ifa = NULL;
1919	struct netinfo6 ni6;
1920	struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
1921	time_t t_lifetime;
1922	int updated = 0;
1923
1924	if (sifa->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1925		trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
1926		return -1;
1927	}
1928	addr = &sifa->sin6_addr;
1929	prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
1930
1931	trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d from %s\n",
1932		inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
1933	ifa = ifa_match(ifcp, addr, prefix);
1934	if (!ifa) {
1935		trace(1, "\tno matching ifa found for %s/%d on %s\n",
1936			inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
1937		return -1;
1938	}
1939	if (ifa->ifa_conf != ifcp) {
1940		trace(1, "\taddress table corrupt: back pointer does not match "
1941			"(%s != %s)\n",
1942			ifcp->ifc_name, ifa->ifa_conf->ifc_name);
1943		return -1;
1944	}
1945	/* remove ifa from interface */
1946	if (ifcp->ifc_addr == ifa)
1947		ifcp->ifc_addr = ifa->ifa_next;
1948	else {
1949		struct ifac *p;
1950		for (p = ifcp->ifc_addr; p; p = p->ifa_next) {
1951			if (p->ifa_next == ifa) {
1952				p->ifa_next = ifa->ifa_next;
1953				break;
1954			}
1955		}
1956	}
1957	ifa->ifa_next = NULL;
1958	ifa->ifa_conf = NULL;
1959	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
1960	/* age route for interface address */
1961	memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1962	ni6.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
1963	ni6.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
1964	applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);
1965	trace(1, "\tfind interface route %s/%d on %d\n",
1966		inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen, ifcp->ifc_index);
1967	if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) != NULL) {
1968		struct in6_addr none;
1969		memset(&none, 0, sizeof(none));
1970		if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1971		    (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, &none) ||
1972		     IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw))) {
1973			trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1974			if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1975				rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1976				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1977			}
1978			updated++;
1979		} else {
1980			trace(1, "\tnon-interface route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
1981				inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
1982				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
1983				rrt->rrt_index);
1984		}
1985	} else
1986		trace(1, "\tno interface route found\n");
1987	/* age route for p2p destination */
1988	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1989		memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1990		ni6.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
1991		ni6.rip6_plen = 128;
1992		applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);	/*to be sure*/
1993		trace(1, "\tfind p2p route %s/%d on %d\n",
1994			inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen,
1995			ifcp->ifc_index);
1996		if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) != NULL) {
1997			if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1998			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, &ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1999				trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
2000				if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2001					rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2002					rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric =
2003					    HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2004					updated++;
2005				}
2006			} else {
2007				trace(1, "\tnon-p2p route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
2008					inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
2009					rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
2010					rrt->rrt_index);
2011			}
2012		} else
2013			trace(1, "\tno p2p route found\n");
2014	}
2015	return updated ? 0 : -1;
2016}
2017
2018/*
2019 * Get each interface address and put those interface routes to the route
2020 * list.
2021 */
2022int
2023ifrt(ifcp, again)
2024	struct ifc *ifcp;
2025	int again;
2026{
2027	struct ifac *ifa;
2028	struct riprt *rrt = NULL, *search_rrt, *prev_rrt, *loop_rrt;
2029	struct netinfo6 *np;
2030	time_t t_lifetime;
2031	int need_trigger = 0;
2032
2033	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2034		return 0;			/* ignore loopback */
2035	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2036		ifrt_p2p(ifcp, again);
2037		return 0;
2038	}
2039
2040	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2041		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2042#if 0
2043			trace(1, "route: %s on %s: "
2044			    "skip linklocal interface address\n",
2045			    inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifcp->ifc_name);
2046#endif
2047			continue;
2048		}
2049		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2050#if 0
2051			trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec interface address\n",
2052			    ifcp->ifc_name);
2053#endif
2054			continue;
2055		}
2056		if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) {
2057			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL)
2058				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2059			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2060			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2061			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
2062			rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* don't age */
2063			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2064			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
2065			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
2066			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
2067			rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_CLONING;
2068			rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2069			applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest, ifa->ifa_plen);
2070			memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2071			rrt->rrt_gw = ifa->ifa_addr;
2072			np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2073			search_rrt = rtsearch(np, &prev_rrt);
2074			if (search_rrt != NULL) {
2075				if (search_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric <=
2076				    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2077					/* Already have better route */
2078					if (!again) {
2079						trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2080						    "already registered (%s)\n",
2081						    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2082						    ifcp->ifc_name);
2083					}
2084					goto next;
2085				}
2086
2087				if (prev_rrt)
2088					prev_rrt->rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
2089				else
2090					riprt = rrt->rrt_next;
2091				delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
2092			}
2093			/* Attach the route to the list */
2094			trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route (%s)\n",
2095			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2096			    ifcp->ifc_name);
2097			rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2098			riprt = rrt;
2099			addroute(rrt, &rrt->rrt_gw, ifcp);
2100			rrt = NULL;
2101			sendrequest(ifcp);
2102			ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
2103			need_trigger = 1;
2104		} else {
2105			for (loop_rrt = riprt; loop_rrt; loop_rrt = loop_rrt->rrt_next) {
2106				if (loop_rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index) {
2107					t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
2108					if (loop_rrt->rrt_t == 0 || loop_rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2109						loop_rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2110						loop_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2111						loop_rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2112						need_trigger = 1;
2113					}
2114				}
2115			}
2116                }
2117	next:
2118		if (rrt)
2119			free(rrt);
2120	}
2121	return need_trigger;
2122}
2123
2124/*
2125 * there are couple of p2p interface routing models.  "behavior" lets
2126 * you pick one.  it looks that gated behavior fits best with BSDs,
2127 * since BSD kernels do not look at prefix length on p2p interfaces.
2128 */
2129void
2130ifrt_p2p(ifcp, again)
2131	struct ifc *ifcp;
2132	int again;
2133{
2134	struct ifac *ifa;
2135	struct riprt *rrt, *orrt, *prevrrt;
2136	struct netinfo6 *np;
2137	struct in6_addr addr, dest;
2138	int advert, ignore, i;
2139#define P2PADVERT_NETWORK	1
2140#define P2PADVERT_ADDR		2
2141#define P2PADVERT_DEST		4
2142#define P2PADVERT_MAX		4
2143	const enum { CISCO, GATED, ROUTE6D } behavior = GATED;
2144	const char *category = "";
2145	const char *noadv;
2146
2147	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2148		addr = ifa->ifa_addr;
2149		dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
2150		applyplen(&addr, ifa->ifa_plen);
2151		applyplen(&dest, ifa->ifa_plen);
2152		advert = ignore = 0;
2153		switch (behavior) {
2154		case CISCO:
2155			/*
2156			 * honor addr/plen, just like normal shared medium
2157			 * interface.  this may cause trouble if you reuse
2158			 * addr/plen on other interfaces.
2159			 *
2160			 * advertise addr/plen.
2161			 */
2162			advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2163			break;
2164		case GATED:
2165			/*
2166			 * prefixlen on p2p interface is meaningless.
2167			 * advertise addr/128 and dest/128.
2168			 *
2169			 * do not install network route to route6d routing
2170			 * table (if we do, it would prevent route installation
2171			 * for other p2p interface that shares addr/plen).
2172			 *
2173			 * XXX what should we do if dest is ::?  it will not
2174			 * get announced anyways (see following filter),
2175			 * but we need to think.
2176			 */
2177			advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2178			advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2179			ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2180			break;
2181		case ROUTE6D:
2182			/*
2183			 * just for testing.  actually the code is redundant
2184			 * given the current p2p interface address assignment
2185			 * rule for kame kernel.
2186			 *
2187			 * intent:
2188			 *	A/n -> announce A/n
2189			 *	A B/n, A and B share prefix -> A/n (= B/n)
2190			 *	A B/n, do not share prefix -> A/128 and B/128
2191			 * actually, A/64 and A B/128 are the only cases
2192			 * permitted by the kernel:
2193			 *	A/64 -> A/64
2194			 *	A B/128 -> A/128 and B/128
2195			 */
2196			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifa->ifa_raddr)) {
2197				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&addr, &dest))
2198					advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2199				else {
2200					advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2201					advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2202					ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2203				}
2204			} else
2205				advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2206			break;
2207		}
2208
2209		for (i = 1; i <= P2PADVERT_MAX; i *= 2) {
2210			if ((ignore & i) != 0)
2211				continue;
2212			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2213				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2214				/*NOTREACHED*/
2215			}
2216			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2217			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2218			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
2219			rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* don't age */
2220			switch (i) {
2221			case P2PADVERT_NETWORK:
2222				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2223				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
2224				applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
2225				    ifa->ifa_plen);
2226				category = "network";
2227				break;
2228			case P2PADVERT_ADDR:
2229				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2230				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2231				rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2232				category = "addr";
2233				break;
2234			case P2PADVERT_DEST:
2235				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
2236				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2237				rrt->rrt_gw = ifa->ifa_addr;
2238				category = "dest";
2239				break;
2240			}
2241			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest) ||
2242			    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest)) {
2243#if 0
2244				trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec/linklocal "
2245				    "(%s on %s)\n", category, ifcp->ifc_name);
2246#endif
2247				free(rrt);
2248				continue;
2249			}
2250			if ((advert & i) == 0) {
2251				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NOADVERTISE;
2252				noadv = ", NO-ADV";
2253			} else
2254				noadv = "";
2255			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
2256			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
2257			np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2258			orrt = rtsearch(np, &prevrrt);
2259			if (!orrt) {
2260				/* Attach the route to the list */
2261				trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route "
2262				    "(%s on %s%s)\n",
2263				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2264				    category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2265				rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2266				riprt = rrt;
2267			} else if (rrt->rrt_index != orrt->rrt_index ||
2268			    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2269				/* swap route */
2270				rrt->rrt_next = orrt->rrt_next;
2271				if (prevrrt)
2272					prevrrt->rrt_next = rrt;
2273				else
2274					riprt = rrt;
2275				free(orrt);
2276
2277				trace(1, "route: %s/%d: update (%s on %s%s)\n",
2278				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2279				    category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2280			} else {
2281				/* Already found */
2282				if (!again) {
2283					trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2284					    "already registered (%s on %s%s)\n",
2285					    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2286					    np->rip6_plen, category,
2287					    ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2288				}
2289				free(rrt);
2290			}
2291		}
2292	}
2293#undef P2PADVERT_NETWORK
2294#undef P2PADVERT_ADDR
2295#undef P2PADVERT_DEST
2296#undef P2PADVERT_MAX
2297}
2298
2299int
2300getifmtu(ifindex)
2301	int	ifindex;
2302{
2303	int	mib[6];
2304	char	*buf;
2305	size_t	msize;
2306	struct	if_msghdr *ifm;
2307	int	mtu;
2308
2309	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2310	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2311	mib[2] = 0;
2312	mib[3] = AF_INET6;
2313	mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
2314	mib[5] = ifindex;
2315	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2316		fatal("sysctl estimate NET_RT_IFLIST");
2317		/*NOTREACHED*/
2318	}
2319	if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2320		fatal("malloc");
2321		/*NOTREACHED*/
2322	}
2323	if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2324		fatal("sysctl NET_RT_IFLIST");
2325		/*NOTREACHED*/
2326	}
2327	ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf;
2328	mtu = ifm->ifm_data.ifi_mtu;
2329#ifdef __FreeBSD__
2330	if (ifindex != ifm->ifm_index) {
2331		fatal("ifindex does not match with ifm_index");
2332		/*NOTREACHED*/
2333	}
2334#endif
2335	free(buf);
2336	return mtu;
2337}
2338
2339const char *
2340rttypes(rtm)
2341	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2342{
2343#define	RTTYPE(s, f) \
2344do { \
2345	if (rtm->rtm_type == (f)) \
2346		return (s); \
2347} while (0)
2348	RTTYPE("ADD", RTM_ADD);
2349	RTTYPE("DELETE", RTM_DELETE);
2350	RTTYPE("CHANGE", RTM_CHANGE);
2351	RTTYPE("GET", RTM_GET);
2352	RTTYPE("LOSING", RTM_LOSING);
2353	RTTYPE("REDIRECT", RTM_REDIRECT);
2354	RTTYPE("MISS", RTM_MISS);
2355	RTTYPE("LOCK", RTM_LOCK);
2356	RTTYPE("OLDADD", RTM_OLDADD);
2357	RTTYPE("OLDDEL", RTM_OLDDEL);
2358	RTTYPE("RESOLVE", RTM_RESOLVE);
2359	RTTYPE("NEWADDR", RTM_NEWADDR);
2360	RTTYPE("DELADDR", RTM_DELADDR);
2361	RTTYPE("IFINFO", RTM_IFINFO);
2362#ifdef RTM_OLDADD
2363	RTTYPE("OLDADD", RTM_OLDADD);
2364#endif
2365#ifdef RTM_OLDDEL
2366	RTTYPE("OLDDEL", RTM_OLDDEL);
2367#endif
2368#ifdef RTM_OIFINFO
2369	RTTYPE("OIFINFO", RTM_OIFINFO);
2370#endif
2371#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
2372	RTTYPE("IFANNOUNCE", RTM_IFANNOUNCE);
2373#endif
2374#ifdef RTM_NEWMADDR
2375	RTTYPE("NEWMADDR", RTM_NEWMADDR);
2376#endif
2377#ifdef RTM_DELMADDR
2378	RTTYPE("DELMADDR", RTM_DELMADDR);
2379#endif
2380#undef RTTYPE
2381	return NULL;
2382}
2383
2384const char *
2385rtflags(rtm)
2386	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2387{
2388	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2389
2390	/*
2391	 * letter conflict should be okay.  painful when *BSD diverges...
2392	 */
2393	strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2394#define	RTFLAG(s, f) \
2395do { \
2396	if (rtm->rtm_flags & (f)) \
2397		strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2398} while (0)
2399	RTFLAG("U", RTF_UP);
2400	RTFLAG("G", RTF_GATEWAY);
2401	RTFLAG("H", RTF_HOST);
2402	RTFLAG("R", RTF_REJECT);
2403	RTFLAG("D", RTF_DYNAMIC);
2404	RTFLAG("M", RTF_MODIFIED);
2405	RTFLAG("d", RTF_DONE);
2406#ifdef	RTF_MASK
2407	RTFLAG("m", RTF_MASK);
2408#endif
2409	RTFLAG("C", RTF_CLONING);
2410#ifdef RTF_CLONED
2411	RTFLAG("c", RTF_CLONED);
2412#endif
2413#ifdef RTF_PRCLONING
2414	RTFLAG("c", RTF_PRCLONING);
2415#endif
2416#ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
2417	RTFLAG("W", RTF_WASCLONED);
2418#endif
2419	RTFLAG("X", RTF_XRESOLVE);
2420	RTFLAG("L", RTF_LLINFO);
2421	RTFLAG("S", RTF_STATIC);
2422	RTFLAG("B", RTF_BLACKHOLE);
2423#ifdef RTF_PROTO3
2424	RTFLAG("3", RTF_PROTO3);
2425#endif
2426	RTFLAG("2", RTF_PROTO2);
2427	RTFLAG("1", RTF_PROTO1);
2428#ifdef RTF_BROADCAST
2429	RTFLAG("b", RTF_BROADCAST);
2430#endif
2431#ifdef RTF_DEFAULT
2432	RTFLAG("d", RTF_DEFAULT);
2433#endif
2434#ifdef RTF_ISAROUTER
2435	RTFLAG("r", RTF_ISAROUTER);
2436#endif
2437#ifdef RTF_TUNNEL
2438	RTFLAG("T", RTF_TUNNEL);
2439#endif
2440#ifdef RTF_AUTH
2441	RTFLAG("A", RTF_AUTH);
2442#endif
2443#ifdef RTF_CRYPT
2444	RTFLAG("E", RTF_CRYPT);
2445#endif
2446#undef RTFLAG
2447	return buf;
2448}
2449
2450const char *
2451ifflags(flags)
2452	int flags;
2453{
2454	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2455
2456	strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2457#define	IFFLAG(s, f) \
2458do { \
2459	if (flags & (f)) { \
2460		if (buf[0]) \
2461			strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof(buf)); \
2462		strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2463	} \
2464} while (0)
2465	IFFLAG("UP", IFF_UP);
2466	IFFLAG("BROADCAST", IFF_BROADCAST);
2467	IFFLAG("DEBUG", IFF_DEBUG);
2468	IFFLAG("LOOPBACK", IFF_LOOPBACK);
2469	IFFLAG("POINTOPOINT", IFF_POINTOPOINT);
2470#ifdef IFF_NOTRAILERS
2471	IFFLAG("NOTRAILERS", IFF_NOTRAILERS);
2472#endif
2473#ifdef IFF_SMART
2474	IFFLAG("SMART", IFF_SMART);
2475#endif
2476	IFFLAG("RUNNING", IFF_RUNNING);
2477	IFFLAG("NOARP", IFF_NOARP);
2478	IFFLAG("PROMISC", IFF_PROMISC);
2479	IFFLAG("ALLMULTI", IFF_ALLMULTI);
2480	IFFLAG("OACTIVE", IFF_OACTIVE);
2481	IFFLAG("SIMPLEX", IFF_SIMPLEX);
2482	IFFLAG("LINK0", IFF_LINK0);
2483	IFFLAG("LINK1", IFF_LINK1);
2484	IFFLAG("LINK2", IFF_LINK2);
2485	IFFLAG("MULTICAST", IFF_MULTICAST);
2486#undef IFFLAG
2487	return buf;
2488}
2489
2490void
2491krtread(again)
2492	int again;
2493{
2494	int mib[6];
2495	size_t msize;
2496	char *buf, *p, *lim;
2497	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2498	int retry;
2499	const char *errmsg;
2500
2501	retry = 0;
2502	buf = NULL;
2503	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2504	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2505	mib[2] = 0;
2506	mib[3] = AF_INET6;	/* Address family */
2507	mib[4] = NET_RT_DUMP;	/* Dump the kernel routing table */
2508	mib[5] = 0;		/* No flags */
2509	do {
2510		retry++;
2511		errmsg = NULL;
2512		if (buf)
2513			free(buf);
2514		if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2515			errmsg = "sysctl estimate";
2516			continue;
2517		}
2518		if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2519			errmsg = "malloc";
2520			continue;
2521		}
2522		if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2523			errmsg = "sysctl NET_RT_DUMP";
2524			continue;
2525		}
2526	} while (retry < 5 && errmsg != NULL);
2527	if (errmsg) {
2528		fatal("%s (with %d retries, msize=%lu)", errmsg, retry,
2529		    (u_long)msize);
2530		/*NOTREACHED*/
2531	} else if (1 < retry)
2532		syslog(LOG_INFO, "NET_RT_DUMP %d retires", retry);
2533
2534	lim = buf + msize;
2535	for (p = buf; p < lim; p += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
2536		rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)p;
2537		rt_entry(rtm, again);
2538	}
2539	free(buf);
2540}
2541
2542void
2543rt_entry(rtm, again)
2544	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2545	int again;
2546{
2547	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst, *sin6_gw, *sin6_mask;
2548	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6_genmask, *sin6_ifp;
2549	char	*rtmp, *ifname = NULL;
2550	struct	riprt *rrt, *orrt;
2551	struct	netinfo6 *np;
2552	int	s;
2553
2554	sin6_dst = sin6_gw = sin6_mask = sin6_genmask = sin6_ifp = 0;
2555	if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 || rtm->rtm_flags &
2556		(RTF_CLONING|RTF_XRESOLVE|RTF_LLINFO|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) {
2557		return;		/* not interested in the link route */
2558	}
2559	/* do not look at cloned routes */
2560#ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
2561	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_WASCLONED)
2562		return;
2563#endif
2564#ifdef RTF_CLONED
2565	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_CLONED)
2566		return;
2567#endif
2568	/*
2569	 * do not look at dynamic routes.
2570	 * netbsd/openbsd cloned routes have UGHD.
2571	 */
2572	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
2573		return;
2574	rtmp = (char *)(rtm + 1);
2575	/* Destination */
2576	if ((rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) == 0)
2577		return;		/* ignore routes without destination address */
2578	sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2579	rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_dst->sin6_len);
2580	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2581		sin6_gw = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2582		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_gw->sin6_len);
2583	}
2584	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK) {
2585		sin6_mask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2586		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_mask->sin6_len);
2587	}
2588	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GENMASK) {
2589		sin6_genmask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2590		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_genmask->sin6_len);
2591	}
2592	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_IFP) {
2593		sin6_ifp = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2594		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_ifp->sin6_len);
2595	}
2596
2597	/* Destination */
2598	if (sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
2599		return;
2600	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2601		return;		/* Link-local */
2602	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback))
2603		return;		/* Loopback */
2604	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2605		return;
2606
2607	if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2608		fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2609		/*NOTREACHED*/
2610	}
2611	memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2612	np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2613	rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2614	rrt->rrt_t = time(NULL);
2615	if (aflag == 0 && (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_STATIC))
2616		rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* Don't age static routes */
2617	np->rip6_tag = 0;
2618	np->rip6_metric = rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount;
2619	if (np->rip6_metric < 1)
2620		np->rip6_metric = 1;
2621	rrt->rrt_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
2622	np->rip6_dest = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
2623
2624	/* Mask or plen */
2625	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST)
2626		np->rip6_plen = 128;	/* Host route */
2627	else if (sin6_mask)
2628		np->rip6_plen = sin6mask2len(sin6_mask);
2629	else
2630		np->rip6_plen = 0;
2631
2632	orrt = rtsearch(np, NULL);
2633	if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2634		/* Already found */
2635		if (!again) {
2636			trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: already registered\n",
2637				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2638				rtflags(rtm));
2639		}
2640		free(rrt);
2641		return;
2642	}
2643	/* Gateway */
2644	if (!sin6_gw)
2645		memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2646	else {
2647		if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_INET6)
2648			rrt->rrt_gw = sin6_gw->sin6_addr;
2649		else if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
2650			/* XXX in case ppp link? */
2651			rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2652		} else
2653			memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2654	}
2655	trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s",
2656		inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, rtflags(rtm));
2657	trace(1, " gw %s", inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2658
2659	/* Interface */
2660	s = rtm->rtm_index;
2661	if (s < nindex2ifc && index2ifc[s])
2662		ifname = index2ifc[s]->ifc_name;
2663	else {
2664		trace(1, " not configured\n");
2665		free(rrt);
2666		return;
2667	}
2668	trace(1, " if %s sock %d", ifname, s);
2669	rrt->rrt_index = s;
2670
2671	trace(1, "\n");
2672
2673	/* Check gateway */
2674	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
2675	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw)
2676#ifdef __FreeBSD__
2677	 && (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_LOCAL) == 0
2678#endif
2679	    ) {
2680		trace(0, "***** Gateway %s is not a link-local address.\n",
2681			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2682		trace(0, "*****     dest(%s) if(%s) -- Not optimized.\n",
2683			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest), ifname);
2684		rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR;
2685	}
2686
2687	/* Put it to the route list */
2688	if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2689		/* replace route list */
2690		rrt->rrt_next = orrt->rrt_next;
2691		*orrt = *rrt;
2692		trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: replace new route\n",
2693		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2694		    rtflags(rtm));
2695		free(rrt);
2696	} else {
2697		rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2698		riprt = rrt;
2699	}
2700}
2701
2702int
2703addroute(rrt, gw, ifcp)
2704	struct riprt *rrt;
2705	const struct in6_addr *gw;
2706	struct ifc *ifcp;
2707{
2708	struct	netinfo6 *np;
2709	u_char	buf[BUFSIZ], buf1[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2710	struct	rt_msghdr	*rtm;
2711	struct	sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
2712	int	len;
2713
2714	np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2715	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)gw, (char *)buf1, sizeof(buf1));
2716	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2717	tracet(1, "ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n",
2718		inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2719		np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2720	if (rtlog)
2721		fprintf(rtlog, "%s: ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n", hms(),
2722			inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2723			np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2724	if (nflag)
2725		return 0;
2726
2727	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2728	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2729	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_ADD;
2730	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2731	rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2732	rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2733	rtm->rtm_flags = rrt->rrt_flags;
2734	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2735	rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount = np->rip6_metric - 1;
2736	rtm->rtm_inits = RTV_HOPCOUNT;
2737	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2738	/* Destination */
2739	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2740	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2741	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2742	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2743	/* Gateway */
2744	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2745	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2746	sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2747	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2748	/* Netmask */
2749	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2750	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2751	sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2752	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2753
2754	len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2755	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2756	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) > 0)
2757		return 0;
2758
2759	if (errno == EEXIST) {
2760		trace(0, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2761		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2762		if (rtlog)
2763			fprintf(rtlog, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2764			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2765	} else {
2766		trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (addroute): %s\n",
2767		    strerror(errno));
2768		if (rtlog)
2769			fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2770			    strerror(errno));
2771	}
2772	return -1;
2773}
2774
2775int
2776delroute(np, gw)
2777	struct netinfo6 *np;
2778	struct in6_addr *gw;
2779{
2780	u_char	buf[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2781	struct	rt_msghdr	*rtm;
2782	struct	sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
2783	int	len;
2784
2785	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)gw, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2786	tracet(1, "DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2787		np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2788	if (rtlog)
2789		fprintf(rtlog, "%s: DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2790			hms(), inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2791	if (nflag)
2792		return 0;
2793
2794	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2795	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2796	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_DELETE;
2797	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2798	rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2799	rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2800	rtm->rtm_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
2801	if (np->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
2802		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST;
2803	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2804	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2805	/* Destination */
2806	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2807	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2808	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2809	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2810	/* Gateway */
2811	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2812	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2813	sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2814	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2815	/* Netmask */
2816	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2817	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2818	sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2819	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2820
2821	len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2822	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2823	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) >= 0)
2824		return 0;
2825
2826	if (errno == ESRCH) {
2827		trace(0, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2828		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2829		if (rtlog)
2830			fprintf(rtlog, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2831			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2832	} else {
2833		trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (delroute): %s\n",
2834		    strerror(errno));
2835		if (rtlog)
2836			fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2837			    strerror(errno));
2838	}
2839	return -1;
2840}
2841
2842struct in6_addr *
2843getroute(np, gw)
2844	struct netinfo6 *np;
2845	struct in6_addr *gw;
2846{
2847	u_char buf[BUFSIZ];
2848	int myseq;
2849	int len;
2850	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2851	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2852
2853	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2854	len = sizeof(struct rt_msghdr) + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2855	memset(rtm, 0, len);
2856	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_GET;
2857	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2858	myseq = ++seq;
2859	rtm->rtm_seq = myseq;
2860	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST;
2861	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2862	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2863	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2864	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2865	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2866	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) < 0) {
2867		if (errno == ESRCH)	/* No such route found */
2868			return NULL;
2869		perror("write to rtsock");
2870		exit(1);
2871	}
2872	do {
2873		if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
2874			perror("read from rtsock");
2875			exit(1);
2876		}
2877		rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2878	} while (rtm->rtm_seq != myseq || rtm->rtm_pid != pid);
2879	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2880	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) {
2881		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
2882			((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2883	}
2884	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2885		*gw = sin6->sin6_addr;
2886		return gw;
2887	}
2888	return NULL;
2889}
2890
2891const char *
2892inet6_n2p(p)
2893	const struct in6_addr *p;
2894{
2895	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2896
2897	return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)p, buf, sizeof(buf));
2898}
2899
2900void
2901ifrtdump(sig)
2902	int sig;
2903{
2904
2905	ifdump(sig);
2906	rtdump(sig);
2907}
2908
2909void
2910ifdump(sig)
2911	int sig;
2912{
2913	struct ifc *ifcp;
2914	FILE *dump;
2915	int i;
2916
2917	if (sig == 0)
2918		dump = stderr;
2919	else
2920		if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
2921			dump = stderr;
2922
2923	fprintf(dump, "%s: Interface Table Dump\n", hms());
2924	fprintf(dump, "  Number of interfaces: %d\n", nifc);
2925	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2926		fprintf(dump, "  %sadvertising interfaces:\n", i ? "non-" : "");
2927		for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
2928			if (i == 0) {
2929				if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
2930					continue;
2931				if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
2932					continue;
2933			} else {
2934				if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
2935					continue;
2936			}
2937			ifdump0(dump, ifcp);
2938		}
2939	}
2940	fprintf(dump, "\n");
2941	if (dump != stderr)
2942		fclose(dump);
2943}
2944
2945void
2946ifdump0(dump, ifcp)
2947	FILE *dump;
2948	const struct ifc *ifcp;
2949{
2950	struct ifac *ifa;
2951	struct iff *iffp;
2952	char buf[BUFSIZ];
2953	const char *ft;
2954	int addr;
2955
2956	fprintf(dump, "    %s: index(%d) flags(%s) addr(%s) mtu(%d) metric(%d)\n",
2957		ifcp->ifc_name, ifcp->ifc_index, ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags),
2958		inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr),
2959		ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
2960	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2961		if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2962			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifa->ifa_raddr,
2963				buf, sizeof(buf));
2964			fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d -- %s\n",
2965				inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr),
2966				ifa->ifa_plen, buf);
2967		} else {
2968			fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d\n",
2969				inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr),
2970				ifa->ifa_plen);
2971		}
2972	}
2973	if (ifcp->ifc_filter) {
2974		fprintf(dump, "\tFilter:");
2975		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
2976			addr = 0;
2977			switch (iffp->iff_type) {
2978			case 'A':
2979				ft = "Aggregate"; addr++; break;
2980			case 'N':
2981				ft = "No-use"; break;
2982			case 'O':
2983				ft = "Advertise-only"; addr++; break;
2984			case 'T':
2985				ft = "Default-only"; break;
2986			case 'L':
2987				ft = "Listen-only"; addr++; break;
2988			default:
2989				snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Unknown-%c", iffp->iff_type);
2990				ft = buf;
2991				addr++;
2992				break;
2993			}
2994			fprintf(dump, " %s", ft);
2995			if (addr) {
2996				fprintf(dump, "(%s/%d)", inet6_n2p(&iffp->iff_addr),
2997					iffp->iff_plen);
2998			}
2999		}
3000		fprintf(dump, "\n");
3001	}
3002}
3003
3004void
3005rtdump(sig)
3006	int sig;
3007{
3008	struct	riprt *rrt;
3009	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
3010	FILE	*dump;
3011	time_t	t, age;
3012
3013	if (sig == 0)
3014		dump = stderr;
3015	else
3016		if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
3017			dump = stderr;
3018
3019	t = time(NULL);
3020	fprintf(dump, "\n%s: Routing Table Dump\n", hms());
3021	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
3022		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
3023			age = 0;
3024		else
3025			age = t - rrt->rrt_t;
3026		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
3027			buf, sizeof(buf));
3028		fprintf(dump, "    %s/%d if(%d:%s) gw(%s) [%d] age(%ld)",
3029			buf, rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen, rrt->rrt_index,
3030			index2ifc[rrt->rrt_index]->ifc_name,
3031			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw),
3032			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric, (long)age);
3033		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) {
3034			fprintf(dump, " tag(0x%04x)",
3035				ntohs(rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
3036		}
3037		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)
3038			fprintf(dump, " NOT-LL");
3039		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
3040			fprintf(dump, " NO-ADV");
3041		fprintf(dump, "\n");
3042	}
3043	fprintf(dump, "\n");
3044	if (dump != stderr)
3045		fclose(dump);
3046}
3047
3048/*
3049 * Parse the -A (and -O) options and put corresponding filter object to the
3050 * specified interface structures.  Each of the -A/O option has the following
3051 * syntax:	-A 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1  (aggregate)
3052 * 		-O 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1  (only when match)
3053 */
3054void
3055filterconfig()
3056{
3057	int i;
3058	char *p, *ap, *iflp, *ifname, *ep;
3059	struct iff ftmp, *iff_obj;
3060	struct ifc *ifcp;
3061	struct riprt *rrt;
3062#if 0
3063	struct in6_addr gw;
3064#endif
3065	u_long plen;
3066
3067	for (i = 0; i < nfilter; i++) {
3068		ap = filter[i];
3069		iflp = NULL;
3070		ifcp = NULL;
3071		if (filtertype[i] == 'N' || filtertype[i] == 'T') {
3072			iflp = ap;
3073			goto ifonly;
3074		}
3075		if ((p = strchr(ap, ',')) != NULL) {
3076			*p++ = '\0';
3077			iflp = p;
3078		}
3079		if ((p = strchr(ap, '/')) == NULL) {
3080			fatal("no prefixlen specified for '%s'", ap);
3081			/*NOTREACHED*/
3082		}
3083		*p++ = '\0';
3084		if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ap, &ftmp.iff_addr) != 1) {
3085			fatal("invalid prefix specified for '%s'", ap);
3086			/*NOTREACHED*/
3087		}
3088		errno = 0;
3089		ep = NULL;
3090		plen = strtoul(p, &ep, 10);
3091		if (errno || !*p || *ep || plen > sizeof(ftmp.iff_addr) * 8) {
3092			fatal("invalid prefix length specified for '%s'", ap);
3093			/*NOTREACHED*/
3094		}
3095		ftmp.iff_plen = plen;
3096		ftmp.iff_next = NULL;
3097		applyplen(&ftmp.iff_addr, ftmp.iff_plen);
3098ifonly:
3099		ftmp.iff_type = filtertype[i];
3100		if (iflp == NULL || *iflp == '\0') {
3101			fatal("no interface specified for '%s'", ap);
3102			/*NOTREACHED*/
3103		}
3104		/* parse the interface listing portion */
3105		while (iflp) {
3106			ifname = iflp;
3107			if ((iflp = strchr(iflp, ',')) != NULL)
3108				*iflp++ = '\0';
3109			ifcp = ifc_find(ifname);
3110			if (ifcp == NULL) {
3111				fatal("no interface %s exists", ifname);
3112				/*NOTREACHED*/
3113			}
3114			iff_obj = (struct iff *)malloc(sizeof(struct iff));
3115			if (iff_obj == NULL) {
3116				fatal("malloc of iff_obj");
3117				/*NOTREACHED*/
3118			}
3119			memcpy((void *)iff_obj, (void *)&ftmp,
3120			    sizeof(struct iff));
3121			/* link it to the interface filter */
3122			iff_obj->iff_next = ifcp->ifc_filter;
3123			ifcp->ifc_filter = iff_obj;
3124		}
3125
3126		/*
3127		 * -A: aggregate configuration.
3128		 */
3129		if (filtertype[i] != 'A')
3130			continue;
3131		/* put the aggregate to the kernel routing table */
3132		rrt = (struct riprt *)malloc(sizeof(struct riprt));
3133		if (rrt == NULL) {
3134			fatal("malloc: rrt");
3135			/*NOTREACHED*/
3136		}
3137		memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(struct riprt));
3138		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ftmp.iff_addr;
3139		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ftmp.iff_plen;
3140		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
3141		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
3142		rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
3143		rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_REJECT;
3144		rrt->rrt_rflags = RRTF_AGGREGATE;
3145		rrt->rrt_t = 0;
3146		rrt->rrt_index = loopifcp->ifc_index;
3147#if 0
3148		if (getroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw)) {
3149#if 0
3150			/*
3151			 * When the address has already been registered in the
3152			 * kernel routing table, it should be removed
3153			 */
3154			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw);
3155#else
3156			/* it is safer behavior */
3157			errno = EINVAL;
3158			fatal("%s/%u already in routing table, "
3159			    "cannot aggregate",
3160			    inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
3161			    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen);
3162			/*NOTREACHED*/
3163#endif
3164		}
3165#endif
3166		/* Put the route to the list */
3167		rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
3168		riprt = rrt;
3169		trace(1, "Aggregate: %s/%d for %s\n",
3170			inet6_n2p(&ftmp.iff_addr), ftmp.iff_plen,
3171			ifcp->ifc_name);
3172		/* Add this route to the kernel */
3173		if (nflag) 	/* do not modify kernel routing table */
3174			continue;
3175		addroute(rrt, &in6addr_loopback, loopifcp);
3176	}
3177}
3178
3179/***************** utility functions *****************/
3180
3181/*
3182 * Returns a pointer to ifac whose address and prefix length matches
3183 * with the address and prefix length specified in the arguments.
3184 */
3185struct ifac *
3186ifa_match(ifcp, ia, plen)
3187	const struct ifc *ifcp;
3188	const struct in6_addr *ia;
3189	int plen;
3190{
3191	struct ifac *ifa;
3192
3193	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
3194		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifa->ifa_addr, ia) &&
3195		    ifa->ifa_plen == plen)
3196			break;
3197	}
3198	return ifa;
3199}
3200
3201/*
3202 * Return a pointer to riprt structure whose address and prefix length
3203 * matches with the address and prefix length found in the argument.
3204 * Note: This is not a rtalloc().  Therefore exact match is necessary.
3205 */
3206struct riprt *
3207rtsearch(np, prev_rrt)
3208	struct	netinfo6 *np;
3209	struct	riprt **prev_rrt;
3210{
3211	struct	riprt	*rrt;
3212
3213	if (prev_rrt)
3214		*prev_rrt = NULL;
3215	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
3216		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == np->rip6_plen &&
3217		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
3218				       &np->rip6_dest))
3219			return rrt;
3220		if (prev_rrt)
3221			*prev_rrt = rrt;
3222	}
3223	if (prev_rrt)
3224		*prev_rrt = NULL;
3225	return 0;
3226}
3227
3228int
3229sin6mask2len(sin6)
3230	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
3231{
3232
3233	return mask2len(&sin6->sin6_addr,
3234	    sin6->sin6_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr));
3235}
3236
3237int
3238mask2len(addr, lenlim)
3239	const struct in6_addr *addr;
3240	int lenlim;
3241{
3242	int i = 0, j;
3243	const u_char *p = (const u_char *)addr;
3244
3245	for (j = 0; j < lenlim; j++, p++) {
3246		if (*p != 0xff)
3247			break;
3248		i += 8;
3249	}
3250	if (j < lenlim) {
3251		switch (*p) {
3252#define	MASKLEN(m, l)	case m: do { i += l; break; } while (0)
3253		MASKLEN(0xfe, 7); break;
3254		MASKLEN(0xfc, 6); break;
3255		MASKLEN(0xf8, 5); break;
3256		MASKLEN(0xf0, 4); break;
3257		MASKLEN(0xe0, 3); break;
3258		MASKLEN(0xc0, 2); break;
3259		MASKLEN(0x80, 1); break;
3260#undef	MASKLEN
3261		}
3262	}
3263	return i;
3264}
3265
3266void
3267applymask(addr, mask)
3268	struct in6_addr *addr, *mask;
3269{
3270	int	i;
3271	u_long	*p, *q;
3272
3273	p = (u_long *)addr; q = (u_long *)mask;
3274	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
3275		*p++ &= *q++;
3276}
3277
3278static const u_char plent[8] = {
3279	0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe
3280};
3281
3282void
3283applyplen(ia, plen)
3284	struct	in6_addr *ia;
3285	int	plen;
3286{
3287	u_char	*p;
3288	int	i;
3289
3290	p = ia->s6_addr;
3291	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
3292		if (plen <= 0)
3293			*p = 0;
3294		else if (plen < 8)
3295			*p &= plent[plen];
3296		p++, plen -= 8;
3297	}
3298}
3299
3300static const int pl2m[9] = {
3301	0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff
3302};
3303
3304struct in6_addr *
3305plen2mask(n)
3306	int	n;
3307{
3308	static struct in6_addr ia;
3309	u_char	*p;
3310	int	i;
3311
3312	memset(&ia, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3313	p = (u_char *)&ia;
3314	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, p++, n -= 8) {
3315		if (n >= 8) {
3316			*p = 0xff;
3317			continue;
3318		}
3319		*p = pl2m[n];
3320		break;
3321	}
3322	return &ia;
3323}
3324
3325char *
3326allocopy(p)
3327	char *p;
3328{
3329	int len = strlen(p) + 1;
3330	char *q = (char *)malloc(len);
3331
3332	if (!q) {
3333		fatal("malloc");
3334		/*NOTREACHED*/
3335	}
3336
3337	strlcpy(q, p, len);
3338	return q;
3339}
3340
3341char *
3342hms()
3343{
3344	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
3345	time_t t;
3346	struct	tm *tm;
3347
3348	t = time(NULL);
3349	if ((tm = localtime(&t)) == 0) {
3350		fatal("localtime");
3351		/*NOTREACHED*/
3352	}
3353	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d:%02d:%02d", tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min,
3354	    tm->tm_sec);
3355	return buf;
3356}
3357
3358#define	RIPRANDDEV	1.0	/* 30 +- 15, max - min = 30 */
3359
3360int
3361ripinterval(timer)
3362	int timer;
3363{
3364	double r = rand();
3365
3366	interval = (int)(timer + timer * RIPRANDDEV * (r / RAND_MAX - 0.5));
3367	nextalarm = time(NULL) + interval;
3368	return interval;
3369}
3370
3371time_t
3372ripsuptrig()
3373{
3374	time_t t;
3375
3376	double r = rand();
3377	t  = (int)(RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN +
3378		(RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX - RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN) * (r / RAND_MAX));
3379	sup_trig_update = time(NULL) + t;
3380	return t;
3381}
3382
3383void
3384#ifdef __STDC__
3385fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
3386#else
3387fatal(fmt, va_alist)
3388	char	*fmt;
3389	va_dcl
3390#endif
3391{
3392	va_list ap;
3393	char buf[1024];
3394
3395#ifdef __STDC__
3396	va_start(ap, fmt);
3397#else
3398	va_start(ap);
3399#endif
3400	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3401	va_end(ap);
3402	perror(buf);
3403	if (errno)
3404		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", buf, strerror(errno));
3405	else
3406		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", buf);
3407	rtdexit();
3408}
3409
3410void
3411#ifdef __STDC__
3412tracet(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3413#else
3414tracet(level, fmt, va_alist)
3415	int level;
3416	char *fmt;
3417	va_dcl
3418#endif
3419{
3420	va_list ap;
3421
3422	if (level <= dflag) {
3423#ifdef __STDC__
3424		va_start(ap, fmt);
3425#else
3426		va_start(ap);
3427#endif
3428		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", hms());
3429		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3430		va_end(ap);
3431	}
3432	if (dflag) {
3433#ifdef __STDC__
3434		va_start(ap, fmt);
3435#else
3436		va_start(ap);
3437#endif
3438		if (level > 0)
3439			vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3440		else
3441			vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3442		va_end(ap);
3443	}
3444}
3445
3446void
3447#ifdef __STDC__
3448trace(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3449#else
3450trace(level, fmt, va_alist)
3451	int level;
3452	char *fmt;
3453	va_dcl
3454#endif
3455{
3456	va_list ap;
3457
3458	if (level <= dflag) {
3459#ifdef __STDC__
3460		va_start(ap, fmt);
3461#else
3462		va_start(ap);
3463#endif
3464		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3465		va_end(ap);
3466	}
3467	if (dflag) {
3468#ifdef __STDC__
3469		va_start(ap, fmt);
3470#else
3471		va_start(ap);
3472#endif
3473		if (level > 0)
3474			vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3475		else
3476			vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3477		va_end(ap);
3478	}
3479}
3480
3481unsigned int
3482if_maxindex()
3483{
3484	struct if_nameindex *p, *p0;
3485	unsigned int max = 0;
3486
3487	p0 = if_nameindex();
3488	for (p = p0; p && p->if_index && p->if_name; p++) {
3489		if (max < p->if_index)
3490			max = p->if_index;
3491	}
3492	if_freenameindex(p0);
3493	return max;
3494}
3495
3496struct ifc *
3497ifc_find(name)
3498	char *name;
3499{
3500	struct ifc *ifcp;
3501
3502	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
3503		if (strcmp(name, ifcp->ifc_name) == 0)
3504			return ifcp;
3505	}
3506	return (struct ifc *)NULL;
3507}
3508
3509struct iff *
3510iff_find(ifcp, type)
3511	struct ifc *ifcp;
3512	int type;
3513{
3514	struct iff *iffp;
3515
3516	for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
3517		if (iffp->iff_type == type)
3518			return iffp;
3519	}
3520	return NULL;
3521}
3522
3523void
3524setindex2ifc(idx, ifcp)
3525	int idx;
3526	struct ifc *ifcp;
3527{
3528	int n;
3529	struct ifc **p;
3530
3531	if (!index2ifc) {
3532		nindex2ifc = 5;	/*initial guess*/
3533		index2ifc = (struct ifc **)
3534			malloc(sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3535		if (index2ifc == NULL) {
3536			fatal("malloc");
3537			/*NOTREACHED*/
3538		}
3539		memset(index2ifc, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3540	}
3541	n = nindex2ifc;
3542	while (nindex2ifc <= idx)
3543		nindex2ifc *= 2;
3544	if (n != nindex2ifc) {
3545		p = (struct ifc **)realloc(index2ifc,
3546		    sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3547		if (p == NULL) {
3548			fatal("realloc");
3549			/*NOTREACHED*/
3550		}
3551		memset(p + n, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * (nindex2ifc - n));
3552		index2ifc = p;
3553	}
3554	index2ifc[idx] = ifcp;
3555}
3556