signal.h revision 325029
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	@(#)signal.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/95
35 * $FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/sys/signal.h 325029 2017-10-27 04:38:42Z bdrewery $
36 */
37
38#ifndef _SYS_SIGNAL_H_
39#define	_SYS_SIGNAL_H_
40
41#include <sys/cdefs.h>
42#include <sys/_types.h>
43#include <sys/_sigset.h>
44
45#include <machine/_limits.h>	/* __MINSIGSTKSZ */
46#include <machine/signal.h>	/* sig_atomic_t; trap codes; sigcontext */
47
48#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809
49
50#include <sys/_pthreadtypes.h>
51#include <sys/_timespec.h>
52
53#ifndef _SIZE_T_DECLARED
54typedef	__size_t	size_t;
55#define	_SIZE_T_DECLARED
56#endif
57
58#ifndef _UID_T_DECLARED
59typedef	__uid_t		uid_t;
60#define	_UID_T_DECLARED
61#endif
62
63#endif /* __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809 */
64
65/*
66 * System defined signals.
67 */
68#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
69#define	SIGHUP		1	/* hangup */
70#endif
71#define	SIGINT		2	/* interrupt */
72#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
73#define	SIGQUIT		3	/* quit */
74#endif
75#define	SIGILL		4	/* illegal instr. (not reset when caught) */
76#if __XSI_VISIBLE
77#define	SIGTRAP		5	/* trace trap (not reset when caught) */
78#endif
79#define	SIGABRT		6	/* abort() */
80#if __BSD_VISIBLE
81#define	SIGIOT		SIGABRT	/* compatibility */
82#define	SIGEMT		7	/* EMT instruction */
83#endif
84#define	SIGFPE		8	/* floating point exception */
85#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
86#define	SIGKILL		9	/* kill (cannot be caught or ignored) */
87#endif
88#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 || __XSI_VISIBLE
89#define	SIGBUS		10	/* bus error */
90#endif
91#define	SIGSEGV		11	/* segmentation violation */
92#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 || __XSI_VISIBLE
93#define	SIGSYS		12	/* non-existent system call invoked */
94#endif
95#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
96#define	SIGPIPE		13	/* write on a pipe with no one to read it */
97#define	SIGALRM		14	/* alarm clock */
98#endif
99#define	SIGTERM		15	/* software termination signal from kill */
100#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 || __XSI_VISIBLE
101#define	SIGURG		16	/* urgent condition on IO channel */
102#endif
103#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
104#define	SIGSTOP		17	/* sendable stop signal not from tty */
105#define	SIGTSTP		18	/* stop signal from tty */
106#define	SIGCONT		19	/* continue a stopped process */
107#define	SIGCHLD		20	/* to parent on child stop or exit */
108#define	SIGTTIN		21	/* to readers pgrp upon background tty read */
109#define	SIGTTOU		22	/* like TTIN if (tp->t_local&LTOSTOP) */
110#endif
111#if __BSD_VISIBLE
112#define	SIGIO		23	/* input/output possible signal */
113#endif
114#if __XSI_VISIBLE
115#define	SIGXCPU		24	/* exceeded CPU time limit */
116#define	SIGXFSZ		25	/* exceeded file size limit */
117#define	SIGVTALRM	26	/* virtual time alarm */
118#define	SIGPROF		27	/* profiling time alarm */
119#endif
120#if __BSD_VISIBLE
121#define	SIGWINCH	28	/* window size changes */
122#define	SIGINFO		29	/* information request */
123#endif
124#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
125#define	SIGUSR1		30	/* user defined signal 1 */
126#define	SIGUSR2		31	/* user defined signal 2 */
127#endif
128#if __BSD_VISIBLE
129#define	SIGTHR		32	/* reserved by thread library. */
130#define	SIGLWP		SIGTHR
131#define	SIGLIBRT	33	/* reserved by real-time library. */
132#endif
133
134#define	SIGRTMIN	65
135#define	SIGRTMAX	126
136
137#define	SIG_DFL		((__sighandler_t *)0)
138#define	SIG_IGN		((__sighandler_t *)1)
139#define	SIG_ERR		((__sighandler_t *)-1)
140/* #define	SIG_CATCH	((__sighandler_t *)2) See signalvar.h */
141#define SIG_HOLD        ((__sighandler_t *)3)
142
143/*
144 * Type of a signal handling function.
145 *
146 * Language spec sez signal handlers take exactly one arg, even though we
147 * actually supply three.  Ugh!
148 *
149 * We don't try to hide the difference by leaving out the args because
150 * that would cause warnings about conformant programs.  Nonconformant
151 * programs can avoid the warnings by casting to (__sighandler_t *) or
152 * sig_t before calling signal() or assigning to sa_handler or sv_handler.
153 *
154 * The kernel should reverse the cast before calling the function.  It
155 * has no way to do this, but on most machines 1-arg and 3-arg functions
156 * have the same calling protocol so there is no problem in practice.
157 * A bit in sa_flags could be used to specify the number of args.
158 */
159typedef	void __sighandler_t(int);
160
161#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
162#ifndef _SIGSET_T_DECLARED
163#define	_SIGSET_T_DECLARED
164typedef	__sigset_t	sigset_t;
165#endif
166#endif
167
168#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 || __XSI_VISIBLE >= 500
169union sigval {
170	/* Members as suggested by Annex C of POSIX 1003.1b. */
171	int	sival_int;
172	void	*sival_ptr;
173	/* 6.0 compatibility */
174	int     sigval_int;
175	void    *sigval_ptr;
176};
177
178#if defined(_WANT_LWPINFO32) || (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__LP64__))
179union sigval32 {
180	int	sival_int;
181	uint32_t sival_ptr;
182	/* 6.0 compatibility */
183	int	sigval_int;
184	uint32_t sigval_ptr;
185};
186#endif
187#endif
188
189#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309
190
191struct pthread_attr;
192
193struct sigevent {
194	int	sigev_notify;		/* Notification type */
195	int	sigev_signo;		/* Signal number */
196	union sigval sigev_value;	/* Signal value */
197	union {
198		__lwpid_t	_threadid;
199		struct {
200			void (*_function)(union sigval);
201			struct pthread_attr **_attribute;
202		} _sigev_thread;
203		unsigned short _kevent_flags;
204		long __spare__[8];
205	} _sigev_un;
206};
207
208#if __BSD_VISIBLE
209#define	sigev_notify_kqueue		sigev_signo
210#define	sigev_notify_kevent_flags	_sigev_un._kevent_flags
211#define	sigev_notify_thread_id		_sigev_un._threadid
212#endif
213#define	sigev_notify_function		_sigev_un._sigev_thread._function
214#define	sigev_notify_attributes		_sigev_un._sigev_thread._attribute
215
216#define	SIGEV_NONE	0		/* No async notification. */
217#define	SIGEV_SIGNAL	1		/* Generate a queued signal. */
218#define	SIGEV_THREAD	2		/* Call back from another pthread. */
219#if __BSD_VISIBLE
220#define	SIGEV_KEVENT	3		/* Generate a kevent. */
221#define	SIGEV_THREAD_ID	4		/* Send signal to a kernel thread. */
222#endif
223
224#endif /* __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 */
225
226#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 || __XSI_VISIBLE
227typedef	struct __siginfo {
228	int	si_signo;		/* signal number */
229	int	si_errno;		/* errno association */
230	/*
231	 * Cause of signal, one of the SI_ macros or signal-specific
232	 * values, i.e. one of the FPE_... values for SIGFPE.  This
233	 * value is equivalent to the second argument to an old-style
234	 * FreeBSD signal handler.
235	 */
236	int	si_code;		/* signal code */
237	__pid_t	si_pid;			/* sending process */
238	__uid_t	si_uid;			/* sender's ruid */
239	int	si_status;		/* exit value */
240	void	*si_addr;		/* faulting instruction */
241	union sigval si_value;		/* signal value */
242	union	{
243		struct {
244			int	_trapno;/* machine specific trap code */
245		} _fault;
246		struct {
247			int	_timerid;
248			int	_overrun;
249		} _timer;
250		struct {
251			int	_mqd;
252		} _mesgq;
253		struct {
254			long	_band;		/* band event for SIGPOLL */
255		} _poll;			/* was this ever used ? */
256		struct {
257			long	__spare1__;
258			int	__spare2__[7];
259		} __spare__;
260	} _reason;
261} siginfo_t;
262
263#define si_trapno	_reason._fault._trapno
264#define si_timerid	_reason._timer._timerid
265#define si_overrun	_reason._timer._overrun
266#define si_mqd		_reason._mesgq._mqd
267#define si_band		_reason._poll._band
268
269#if defined(_WANT_LWPINFO32) || (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__LP64__))
270struct siginfo32 {
271	int	si_signo;		/* signal number */
272	int	si_errno;		/* errno association */
273	int	si_code;		/* signal code */
274	__pid_t	si_pid;			/* sending process */
275	__uid_t	si_uid;			/* sender's ruid */
276	int	si_status;		/* exit value */
277	uint32_t si_addr;		/* faulting instruction */
278	union sigval32 si_value;	/* signal value */
279	union	{
280		struct {
281			int	_trapno;/* machine specific trap code */
282		} _fault;
283		struct {
284			int	_timerid;
285			int	_overrun;
286		} _timer;
287		struct {
288			int	_mqd;
289		} _mesgq;
290		struct {
291			int32_t	_band;		/* band event for SIGPOLL */
292		} _poll;			/* was this ever used ? */
293		struct {
294			int32_t	__spare1__;
295			int	__spare2__[7];
296		} __spare__;
297	} _reason;
298};
299#endif
300
301/** si_code **/
302/* codes for SIGILL */
303#define ILL_ILLOPC 	1	/* Illegal opcode.			*/
304#define ILL_ILLOPN 	2	/* Illegal operand.			*/
305#define ILL_ILLADR 	3	/* Illegal addressing mode.		*/
306#define ILL_ILLTRP 	4	/* Illegal trap.			*/
307#define ILL_PRVOPC 	5	/* Privileged opcode.			*/
308#define ILL_PRVREG 	6	/* Privileged register.			*/
309#define ILL_COPROC 	7	/* Coprocessor error.			*/
310#define ILL_BADSTK 	8	/* Internal stack error.		*/
311
312/* codes for SIGBUS */
313#define BUS_ADRALN	1	/* Invalid address alignment.		*/
314#define BUS_ADRERR	2	/* Nonexistent physical address.	*/
315#define BUS_OBJERR	3	/* Object-specific hardware error.	*/
316
317/* codes for SIGSEGV */
318#define SEGV_MAPERR	1	/* Address not mapped to object.	*/
319#define SEGV_ACCERR	2	/* Invalid permissions for mapped	*/
320				/* object.				*/
321
322/* codes for SIGFPE */
323#define FPE_INTOVF	1	/* Integer overflow.			*/
324#define FPE_INTDIV	2	/* Integer divide by zero.		*/
325#define FPE_FLTDIV	3	/* Floating point divide by zero.	*/
326#define FPE_FLTOVF	4	/* Floating point overflow.		*/
327#define FPE_FLTUND	5	/* Floating point underflow.		*/
328#define FPE_FLTRES	6	/* Floating point inexact result.	*/
329#define FPE_FLTINV	7	/* Invalid floating point operation.	*/
330#define FPE_FLTSUB	8	/* Subscript out of range.		*/
331
332/* codes for SIGTRAP */
333#define TRAP_BRKPT	1	/* Process breakpoint.			*/
334#define TRAP_TRACE	2	/* Process trace trap.			*/
335#define	TRAP_DTRACE	3	/* DTrace induced trap.			*/
336#define	TRAP_CAP	4	/* Capabilities protective trap.	*/
337
338/* codes for SIGCHLD */
339#define CLD_EXITED	1	/* Child has exited			*/
340#define CLD_KILLED	2	/* Child has terminated abnormally but	*/
341				/* did not create a core file		*/
342#define CLD_DUMPED	3	/* Child has terminated abnormally and	*/
343				/* created a core file			*/
344#define CLD_TRAPPED	4	/* Traced child has trapped		*/
345#define CLD_STOPPED	5	/* Child has stopped			*/
346#define CLD_CONTINUED	6	/* Stopped child has continued		*/
347
348/* codes for SIGPOLL */
349#define POLL_IN		1	/* Data input available			*/
350#define POLL_OUT	2	/* Output buffers available		*/
351#define POLL_MSG	3	/* Input message available		*/
352#define POLL_ERR	4	/* I/O Error				*/
353#define POLL_PRI	5	/* High priority input available	*/
354#define POLL_HUP	6	/* Device disconnected			*/
355
356#endif
357
358#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
359struct __siginfo;
360
361/*
362 * Signal vector "template" used in sigaction call.
363 */
364struct sigaction {
365	union {
366		void    (*__sa_handler)(int);
367		void    (*__sa_sigaction)(int, struct __siginfo *, void *);
368	} __sigaction_u;		/* signal handler */
369	int	sa_flags;		/* see signal options below */
370	sigset_t sa_mask;		/* signal mask to apply */
371};
372
373#define	sa_handler	__sigaction_u.__sa_handler
374#endif
375
376#if __XSI_VISIBLE
377/* If SA_SIGINFO is set, sa_sigaction must be used instead of sa_handler. */
378#define	sa_sigaction	__sigaction_u.__sa_sigaction
379#endif
380
381#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
382#define	SA_NOCLDSTOP	0x0008	/* do not generate SIGCHLD on child stop */
383#endif /* __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE */
384
385#if __XSI_VISIBLE
386#define	SA_ONSTACK	0x0001	/* take signal on signal stack */
387#define	SA_RESTART	0x0002	/* restart system call on signal return */
388#define	SA_RESETHAND	0x0004	/* reset to SIG_DFL when taking signal */
389#define	SA_NODEFER	0x0010	/* don't mask the signal we're delivering */
390#define	SA_NOCLDWAIT	0x0020	/* don't keep zombies around */
391#define	SA_SIGINFO	0x0040	/* signal handler with SA_SIGINFO args */
392#endif
393
394#if __BSD_VISIBLE
395#define	NSIG		32	/* number of old signals (counting 0) */
396#endif
397
398#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
399#define	SI_NOINFO	0		/* No signal info besides si_signo. */
400#define	SI_USER		0x10001		/* Signal sent by kill(). */
401#define	SI_QUEUE	0x10002		/* Signal sent by the sigqueue(). */
402#define	SI_TIMER	0x10003		/* Signal generated by expiration of */
403					/* a timer set by timer_settime(). */
404#define	SI_ASYNCIO	0x10004		/* Signal generated by completion of */
405					/* an asynchronous I/O request.*/
406#define	SI_MESGQ	0x10005		/* Signal generated by arrival of a */
407					/* message on an empty message queue. */
408#define	SI_KERNEL	0x10006
409#define	SI_LWP		0x10007		/* Signal sent by thr_kill */
410#endif
411#if __BSD_VISIBLE
412#define	SI_UNDEFINED	0
413#endif
414
415#if __BSD_VISIBLE
416typedef	__sighandler_t	*sig_t;	/* type of pointer to a signal function */
417typedef	void __siginfohandler_t(int, struct __siginfo *, void *);
418#endif
419
420#if __XSI_VISIBLE
421#if __BSD_VISIBLE
422#define	__stack_t sigaltstack
423#endif
424typedef	struct __stack_t stack_t;
425
426#define	SS_ONSTACK	0x0001	/* take signal on alternate stack */
427#define	SS_DISABLE	0x0004	/* disable taking signals on alternate stack */
428#define	MINSIGSTKSZ	__MINSIGSTKSZ		/* minimum stack size */
429#define	SIGSTKSZ	(MINSIGSTKSZ + 32768)	/* recommended stack size */
430#endif
431
432/*
433 * Structure used in sigaltstack call.  Its definition is always
434 * needed for __ucontext.  If __BSD_VISIBLE is defined, the structure
435 * tag is actually sigaltstack.
436 */
437struct __stack_t {
438	void	*ss_sp;			/* signal stack base */
439	__size_t ss_size;		/* signal stack length */
440	int	ss_flags;		/* SS_DISABLE and/or SS_ONSTACK */
441};
442
443#if __BSD_VISIBLE
444/*
445 * 4.3 compatibility:
446 * Signal vector "template" used in sigvec call.
447 */
448struct sigvec {
449	__sighandler_t *sv_handler;	/* signal handler */
450	int	sv_mask;		/* signal mask to apply */
451	int	sv_flags;		/* see signal options below */
452};
453
454#define	SV_ONSTACK	SA_ONSTACK
455#define	SV_INTERRUPT	SA_RESTART	/* same bit, opposite sense */
456#define	SV_RESETHAND	SA_RESETHAND
457#define	SV_NODEFER	SA_NODEFER
458#define	SV_NOCLDSTOP	SA_NOCLDSTOP
459#define	SV_SIGINFO	SA_SIGINFO
460#define	sv_onstack	sv_flags	/* isn't compatibility wonderful! */
461#endif
462
463/* Keep this in one place only */
464#if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(COMPAT_43) && \
465    !defined(__i386__)
466struct osigcontext {
467	int _not_used;
468};
469#endif
470
471#if __XSI_VISIBLE
472/*
473 * Structure used in sigstack call.
474 */
475struct sigstack {
476	void	*ss_sp;			/* signal stack pointer */
477	int	ss_onstack;		/* current status */
478};
479#endif
480
481#if __BSD_VISIBLE || __POSIX_VISIBLE > 0 && __POSIX_VISIBLE <= 200112
482/*
483 * Macro for converting signal number to a mask suitable for
484 * sigblock().
485 */
486#define	sigmask(m)	(1 << ((m)-1))
487#endif
488
489#if __BSD_VISIBLE
490#define	BADSIG		SIG_ERR
491#endif
492
493#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
494/*
495 * Flags for sigprocmask:
496 */
497#define	SIG_BLOCK	1	/* block specified signal set */
498#define	SIG_UNBLOCK	2	/* unblock specified signal set */
499#define	SIG_SETMASK	3	/* set specified signal set */
500#endif
501
502/*
503 * For historical reasons; programs expect signal's return value to be
504 * defined by <sys/signal.h>.
505 */
506__BEGIN_DECLS
507__sighandler_t *signal(int, __sighandler_t *);
508__END_DECLS
509
510#endif /* !_SYS_SIGNAL_H_ */
511