signal.h revision 158471
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	@(#)signal.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/95
35 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/signal.h 158471 2006-05-12 05:04:46Z jhb $
36 */
37
38#ifndef _SYS_SIGNAL_H_
39#define	_SYS_SIGNAL_H_
40
41#include <sys/cdefs.h>
42#include <sys/_types.h>
43#include <sys/_sigset.h>
44
45#include <machine/_limits.h>	/* __MINSIGSTKSZ */
46#include <machine/signal.h>	/* sig_atomic_t; trap codes; sigcontext */
47
48/*
49 * System defined signals.
50 */
51#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
52#define	SIGHUP		1	/* hangup */
53#endif
54#define	SIGINT		2	/* interrupt */
55#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
56#define	SIGQUIT		3	/* quit */
57#endif
58#define	SIGILL		4	/* illegal instr. (not reset when caught) */
59#if __XSI_VISIBLE
60#define	SIGTRAP		5	/* trace trap (not reset when caught) */
61#endif
62#define	SIGABRT		6	/* abort() */
63#if __BSD_VISIBLE
64#define	SIGIOT		SIGABRT	/* compatibility */
65#define	SIGEMT		7	/* EMT instruction */
66#endif
67#define	SIGFPE		8	/* floating point exception */
68#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
69#define	SIGKILL		9	/* kill (cannot be caught or ignored) */
70#endif
71#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 || __XSI_VISIBLE
72#define	SIGBUS		10	/* bus error */
73#endif
74#define	SIGSEGV		11	/* segmentation violation */
75#if __BSD_VISIBLE
76#define	SIGSYS		12	/* non-existent system call invoked */
77#endif
78#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
79#define	SIGPIPE		13	/* write on a pipe with no one to read it */
80#define	SIGALRM		14	/* alarm clock */
81#endif
82#define	SIGTERM		15	/* software termination signal from kill */
83#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 || __XSI_VISIBLE
84#define	SIGURG		16	/* urgent condition on IO channel */
85#endif
86#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
87#define	SIGSTOP		17	/* sendable stop signal not from tty */
88#define	SIGTSTP		18	/* stop signal from tty */
89#define	SIGCONT		19	/* continue a stopped process */
90#define	SIGCHLD		20	/* to parent on child stop or exit */
91#define	SIGTTIN		21	/* to readers pgrp upon background tty read */
92#define	SIGTTOU		22	/* like TTIN if (tp->t_local&LTOSTOP) */
93#endif
94#if __BSD_VISIBLE
95#define	SIGIO		23	/* input/output possible signal */
96#endif
97#if __XSI_VISIBLE
98#define	SIGXCPU		24	/* exceeded CPU time limit */
99#define	SIGXFSZ		25	/* exceeded file size limit */
100#define	SIGVTALRM	26	/* virtual time alarm */
101#define	SIGPROF		27	/* profiling time alarm */
102#endif
103#if __BSD_VISIBLE
104#define	SIGWINCH	28	/* window size changes */
105#define	SIGINFO		29	/* information request */
106#endif
107#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
108#define	SIGUSR1		30	/* user defined signal 1 */
109#define	SIGUSR2		31	/* user defined signal 2 */
110#endif
111#if __BSD_VISIBLE
112#define	SIGTHR		32	/* reserved by thread library. */
113#define	SIGLWP		SIGTHR
114#endif
115
116#define	SIGRTMIN	65
117#define	SIGRTMAX	126
118
119#define	SIG_DFL		((__sighandler_t *)0)
120#define	SIG_IGN		((__sighandler_t *)1)
121#define	SIG_ERR		((__sighandler_t *)-1)
122/*
123 * XXX missing SIG_HOLD.
124 */
125
126/*-
127 * Type of a signal handling function.
128 *
129 * Language spec sez signal handlers take exactly one arg, even though we
130 * actually supply three.  Ugh!
131 *
132 * We don't try to hide the difference by leaving out the args because
133 * that would cause warnings about conformant programs.  Nonconformant
134 * programs can avoid the warnings by casting to (__sighandler_t *) or
135 * sig_t before calling signal() or assigning to sa_handler or sv_handler.
136 *
137 * The kernel should reverse the cast before calling the function.  It
138 * has no way to do this, but on most machines 1-arg and 3-arg functions
139 * have the same calling protocol so there is no problem in practice.
140 * A bit in sa_flags could be used to specify the number of args.
141 */
142typedef	void __sighandler_t(int);
143
144#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
145#ifndef _SIGSET_T_DECLARED
146#define	_SIGSET_T_DECLARED
147typedef	__sigset_t	sigset_t;
148#endif
149#endif
150
151#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 || __XSI_VISIBLE >= 500
152union sigval {
153	/* Members as suggested by Annex C of POSIX 1003.1b. */
154	int	sival_int;
155	void	*sival_ptr;
156};
157#endif
158
159#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309
160struct sigevent {
161	int	sigev_notify;		/* Notification type */
162	int	sigev_signo;		/* Signal number */
163	union sigval sigev_value;	/* Signal value */
164	union {
165		__lwpid_t	_threadid;
166		struct {
167			void (*_function)(union sigval);
168			void *_attribute; /* pthread_attr_t * */
169		} _sigev_thread;
170		long __spare__[8];
171	} _sigev_un;
172};
173
174#if __BSD_VISIBLE
175#define	sigev_notify_kqueue		sigev_signo
176#define	sigev_notify_thread_id		_sigev_un._threadid
177#endif
178#define	sigev_notify_function		_sigev_un._sigev_thread._function
179#define	sigev_notify_attributes		_sigev_un._sigev_thread._attribute
180
181#define	SIGEV_NONE	0		/* No async notification. */
182#define	SIGEV_SIGNAL	1		/* Generate a queued signal. */
183#define	SIGEV_THREAD	2		/* Call back from another pthread. */
184#if __BSD_VISIBLE
185#define	SIGEV_KEVENT	3		/* Generate a kevent. */
186#define	SIGEV_THREAD_ID	4		/* Send signal to a kernel thread. */
187#endif
188#endif /* __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 */
189
190#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 || __XSI_VISIBLE
191typedef	struct __siginfo {
192	int	si_signo;		/* signal number */
193	int	si_errno;		/* errno association */
194	/*
195	 * Cause of signal, one of the SI_ macros or signal-specific
196	 * values, i.e. one of the FPE_... values for SIGFPE.  This
197	 * value is equivalent to the second argument to an old-style
198	 * FreeBSD signal handler.
199	 */
200	int	si_code;		/* signal code */
201	__pid_t	si_pid;			/* sending process */
202	__uid_t	si_uid;			/* sender's ruid */
203	int	si_status;		/* exit value */
204	void	*si_addr;		/* faulting instruction */
205	union sigval si_value;		/* signal value */
206	union	{
207		struct {
208			int	_trapno;/* machine specific trap code */
209		} _fault;
210		struct {
211			int	_timerid;
212			int	_overrun;
213		} _timer;
214		struct {
215			int	_mqd;
216		} _mesgq;
217		struct {
218			long	_band;		/* band event for SIGPOLL */
219		} _poll;			/* was this ever used ? */
220		struct {
221			long	__spare1__;
222			int	__spare2__[7];
223		} __spare__;
224	} _reason;
225} siginfo_t;
226
227#define si_trapno	_reason._fault._trapno
228#define si_timerid	_reason._timer._timerid
229#define si_overrun	_reason._timer._overrun
230#define si_mqd		_reason._mesgq._mqd
231#define si_band		_reason._poll._band
232
233/** si_code **/
234/* codes for SIGILL */
235#define ILL_ILLOPC 	1	/* Illegal opcode.			*/
236#define ILL_ILLOPN 	2	/* Illegal operand.			*/
237#define ILL_ILLADR 	3	/* Illegal addressing mode.		*/
238#define ILL_ILLTRP 	4	/* Illegal trap.			*/
239#define ILL_PRVOPC 	5	/* Privileged opcode.			*/
240#define ILL_PRVREG 	6	/* Privileged register.			*/
241#define ILL_COPROC 	7	/* Coprocessor error.			*/
242#define ILL_BADSTK 	8	/* Internal stack error.		*/
243
244/* codes for SIGBUS */
245#define BUS_ADRALN	1	/* Invalid address alignment.		*/
246#define BUS_ADRERR	2	/* Nonexistent physical address.	*/
247#define BUS_OBJERR	3	/* Object-specific hardware error.	*/
248
249/* codes for SIGSEGV */
250#define SEGV_MAPERR	1	/* Address not mapped to object.	*/
251#define SEGV_ACCERR	2	/* Invalid permissions for mapped	*/
252				/* object.				*/
253
254/* codes for SIGFPE */
255#define FPE_INTOVF	1	/* Integer overflow.			*/
256#define FPE_INTDIV	2	/* Integer divide by zero.		*/
257#define FPE_FLTDIV	3	/* Floating point divide by zero.	*/
258#define FPE_FLTOVF	4	/* Floating point overflow.		*/
259#define FPE_FLTUND	5	/* Floating point underflow.		*/
260#define FPE_FLTRES	6	/* Floating point inexact result.	*/
261#define FPE_FLTINV	7	/* Invalid floating point operation.	*/
262#define FPE_FLTSUB	8	/* Subscript out of range.		*/
263
264/* codes for SIGTRAP */
265#define TRAP_BRKPT	1	/* Process breakpoint.			*/
266#define TRAP_TRACE	2	/* Process trace trap.			*/
267
268/* codes for SIGCHLD */
269#define CLD_EXITED	1	/* Child has exited			*/
270#define CLD_KILLED	2	/* Child has terminated abnormally but	*/
271				/* did not create a core file		*/
272#define CLD_DUMPED	3	/* Child has terminated abnormally and	*/
273				/* created a core file			*/
274#define CLD_TRAPPED	4	/* Traced child has trapped		*/
275#define CLD_STOPPED	5	/* Child has stopped			*/
276#define CLD_CONTINUED	6	/* Stopped child has continued		*/
277
278/* codes for SIGPOLL */
279#define POLL_IN		1	/* Data input available			*/
280#define POLL_OUT	2	/* Output buffers available		*/
281#define POLL_MSG	3	/* Input message available		*/
282#define POLL_ERR	4	/* I/O Error				*/
283#define POLL_PRI	5	/* High priority input available	*/
284#define POLL_HUP	4	/* Device disconnected			*/
285
286#endif
287
288#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
289struct __siginfo;
290
291/*
292 * Signal vector "template" used in sigaction call.
293 */
294struct sigaction {
295	union {
296		void    (*__sa_handler)(int);
297		void    (*__sa_sigaction)(int, struct __siginfo *, void *);
298	} __sigaction_u;		/* signal handler */
299	int	sa_flags;		/* see signal options below */
300	sigset_t sa_mask;		/* signal mask to apply */
301};
302
303#define	sa_handler	__sigaction_u.__sa_handler
304#endif
305
306#if __XSI_VISIBLE
307/* If SA_SIGINFO is set, sa_sigaction must be used instead of sa_handler. */
308#define	sa_sigaction	__sigaction_u.__sa_sigaction
309#endif
310
311#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
312#define	SA_NOCLDSTOP	0x0008	/* do not generate SIGCHLD on child stop */
313#endif /* __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE */
314
315#if __XSI_VISIBLE
316#define	SA_ONSTACK	0x0001	/* take signal on signal stack */
317#define	SA_RESTART	0x0002	/* restart system call on signal return */
318#define	SA_RESETHAND	0x0004	/* reset to SIG_DFL when taking signal */
319#define	SA_NODEFER	0x0010	/* don't mask the signal we're delivering */
320#define	SA_NOCLDWAIT	0x0020	/* don't keep zombies around */
321#define	SA_SIGINFO	0x0040	/* signal handler with SA_SIGINFO args */
322#endif
323
324#if __BSD_VISIBLE
325#define	NSIG		32	/* number of old signals (counting 0) */
326#endif
327
328#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
329#define	SI_NOINFO	0		/* No signal info besides si_signo. */
330#define	SI_USER		0x10001		/* Signal sent by kill(). */
331#define	SI_QUEUE	0x10002		/* Signal sent by the sigqueue(). */
332#define	SI_TIMER	0x10003		/* Signal generated by expiration of */
333					/* a timer set by timer_settime(). */
334#define	SI_ASYNCIO	0x10004		/* Signal generated by completion of */
335					/* an asynchronous I/O request.*/
336#define	SI_MESGQ	0x10005		/* Signal generated by arrival of a */
337					/* message on an empty message queue. */
338#endif
339#if __BSD_VISIBLE
340#define	SI_UNDEFINED	0
341#endif
342
343#if __BSD_VISIBLE
344typedef	__sighandler_t	*sig_t;	/* type of pointer to a signal function */
345typedef	void __siginfohandler_t(int, struct __siginfo *, void *);
346#endif
347
348#if __XSI_VISIBLE
349/*
350 * Structure used in sigaltstack call.
351 */
352#if __BSD_VISIBLE
353typedef	struct sigaltstack {
354#else
355typedef	struct {
356#endif
357	char	*ss_sp;			/* signal stack base */
358	__size_t ss_size;		/* signal stack length */
359	int	ss_flags;		/* SS_DISABLE and/or SS_ONSTACK */
360} stack_t;
361
362#define	SS_ONSTACK	0x0001	/* take signal on alternate stack */
363#define	SS_DISABLE	0x0004	/* disable taking signals on alternate stack */
364#define	MINSIGSTKSZ	__MINSIGSTKSZ		/* minimum stack size */
365#define	SIGSTKSZ	(MINSIGSTKSZ + 32768)	/* recommended stack size */
366#endif
367
368#if __BSD_VISIBLE
369/*
370 * 4.3 compatibility:
371 * Signal vector "template" used in sigvec call.
372 */
373struct sigvec {
374	__sighandler_t *sv_handler;	/* signal handler */
375	int	sv_mask;		/* signal mask to apply */
376	int	sv_flags;		/* see signal options below */
377};
378
379#define	SV_ONSTACK	SA_ONSTACK
380#define	SV_INTERRUPT	SA_RESTART	/* same bit, opposite sense */
381#define	SV_RESETHAND	SA_RESETHAND
382#define	SV_NODEFER	SA_NODEFER
383#define	SV_NOCLDSTOP	SA_NOCLDSTOP
384#define	SV_SIGINFO	SA_SIGINFO
385#define	sv_onstack	sv_flags	/* isn't compatibility wonderful! */
386#endif
387
388/* Keep this in one place only */
389#if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(COMPAT_43) && \
390    !defined(__i386__)
391struct osigcontext {
392	int _not_used;
393};
394#endif
395
396#if __XSI_VISIBLE
397/*
398 * Structure used in sigstack call.
399 */
400struct sigstack {
401	/* XXX ss_sp's type should be `void *'. */
402	char	*ss_sp;			/* signal stack pointer */
403	int	ss_onstack;		/* current status */
404};
405#endif
406
407#if __BSD_VISIBLE || __POSIX_VISIBLE > 0 && __POSIX_VISIBLE <= 200112
408/*
409 * Macro for converting signal number to a mask suitable for
410 * sigblock().
411 */
412#define	sigmask(m)	(1 << ((m)-1))
413#endif
414
415#if __BSD_VISIBLE
416#define	BADSIG		SIG_ERR
417#endif
418
419#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
420/*
421 * Flags for sigprocmask:
422 */
423#define	SIG_BLOCK	1	/* block specified signal set */
424#define	SIG_UNBLOCK	2	/* unblock specified signal set */
425#define	SIG_SETMASK	3	/* set specified signal set */
426#endif
427
428/*
429 * For historical reasons; programs expect signal's return value to be
430 * defined by <sys/signal.h>.
431 */
432__BEGIN_DECLS
433__sighandler_t *signal(int, __sighandler_t *);
434__END_DECLS
435
436#endif /* !_SYS_SIGNAL_H_ */
437