signal.h revision 151574
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	@(#)signal.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/95
35 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/signal.h 151574 2005-10-23 03:59:52Z davidxu $
36 */
37
38#ifndef _SYS_SIGNAL_H_
39#define	_SYS_SIGNAL_H_
40
41#include <sys/cdefs.h>
42#include <sys/_types.h>
43#include <sys/_sigset.h>
44
45#include <machine/_limits.h>	/* __MINSIGSTKSZ */
46#include <machine/signal.h>	/* sig_atomic_t; trap codes; sigcontext */
47
48/*
49 * System defined signals.
50 */
51#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
52#define	SIGHUP		1	/* hangup */
53#endif
54#define	SIGINT		2	/* interrupt */
55#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
56#define	SIGQUIT		3	/* quit */
57#endif
58#define	SIGILL		4	/* illegal instr. (not reset when caught) */
59#if __XSI_VISIBLE
60#define	SIGTRAP		5	/* trace trap (not reset when caught) */
61#endif
62#define	SIGABRT		6	/* abort() */
63#if __BSD_VISIBLE
64#define	SIGIOT		SIGABRT	/* compatibility */
65#define	SIGEMT		7	/* EMT instruction */
66#endif
67#define	SIGFPE		8	/* floating point exception */
68#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
69#define	SIGKILL		9	/* kill (cannot be caught or ignored) */
70#endif
71#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 || __XSI_VISIBLE
72#define	SIGBUS		10	/* bus error */
73#endif
74#define	SIGSEGV		11	/* segmentation violation */
75#if __BSD_VISIBLE
76#define	SIGSYS		12	/* non-existent system call invoked */
77#endif
78#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
79#define	SIGPIPE		13	/* write on a pipe with no one to read it */
80#define	SIGALRM		14	/* alarm clock */
81#endif
82#define	SIGTERM		15	/* software termination signal from kill */
83#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 || __XSI_VISIBLE
84#define	SIGURG		16	/* urgent condition on IO channel */
85#endif
86#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
87#define	SIGSTOP		17	/* sendable stop signal not from tty */
88#define	SIGTSTP		18	/* stop signal from tty */
89#define	SIGCONT		19	/* continue a stopped process */
90#define	SIGCHLD		20	/* to parent on child stop or exit */
91#define	SIGTTIN		21	/* to readers pgrp upon background tty read */
92#define	SIGTTOU		22	/* like TTIN if (tp->t_local&LTOSTOP) */
93#endif
94#if __BSD_VISIBLE
95#define	SIGIO		23	/* input/output possible signal */
96#endif
97#if __XSI_VISIBLE
98#define	SIGXCPU		24	/* exceeded CPU time limit */
99#define	SIGXFSZ		25	/* exceeded file size limit */
100#define	SIGVTALRM	26	/* virtual time alarm */
101#define	SIGPROF		27	/* profiling time alarm */
102#endif
103#if __BSD_VISIBLE
104#define	SIGWINCH	28	/* window size changes */
105#define	SIGINFO		29	/* information request */
106#endif
107#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
108#define	SIGUSR1		30	/* user defined signal 1 */
109#define	SIGUSR2		31	/* user defined signal 2 */
110#endif
111#if __BSD_VISIBLE
112#define	SIGTHR		32	/* Thread interrupt. */
113#endif
114
115#define	SIGRTMIN	65
116#define	SIGRTMAX	128
117
118#define	SIG_DFL		((__sighandler_t *)0)
119#define	SIG_IGN		((__sighandler_t *)1)
120#define	SIG_ERR		((__sighandler_t *)-1)
121/*
122 * XXX missing SIG_HOLD.
123 */
124
125/*-
126 * Type of a signal handling function.
127 *
128 * Language spec sez signal handlers take exactly one arg, even though we
129 * actually supply three.  Ugh!
130 *
131 * We don't try to hide the difference by leaving out the args because
132 * that would cause warnings about conformant programs.  Nonconformant
133 * programs can avoid the warnings by casting to (__sighandler_t *) or
134 * sig_t before calling signal() or assigning to sa_handler or sv_handler.
135 *
136 * The kernel should reverse the cast before calling the function.  It
137 * has no way to do this, but on most machines 1-arg and 3-arg functions
138 * have the same calling protocol so there is no problem in practice.
139 * A bit in sa_flags could be used to specify the number of args.
140 */
141typedef	void __sighandler_t(int);
142
143#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
144#ifndef _SIGSET_T_DECLARED
145#define	_SIGSET_T_DECLARED
146typedef	__sigset_t	sigset_t;
147#endif
148#endif
149
150#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 || __XSI_VISIBLE >= 500
151union sigval {
152	/* Members as suggested by Annex C of POSIX 1003.1b. */
153	int	sigval_int;
154	void	*sigval_ptr;
155};
156#endif
157
158#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309
159struct sigevent {
160	int	sigev_notify;		/* Notification type */
161	union {
162		int	__sigev_signo;	/* Signal number */
163		int	__sigev_notify_kqueue;
164	} __sigev_u;
165	union sigval sigev_value;	/* Signal value */
166/*
167 * XXX missing sigev_notify_function, sigev_notify_attributes.
168 */
169};
170#define	sigev_signo		__sigev_u.__sigev_signo
171#if __BSD_VISIBLE
172#define	sigev_notify_kqueue	__sigev_u.__sigev_notify_kqueue
173#endif
174
175#define	SIGEV_NONE	0		/* No async notification */
176#define	SIGEV_SIGNAL	1		/* Generate a queued signal */
177#if __BSD_VISIBLE
178#define	SIGEV_KEVENT	3		/* Generate a kevent */
179#endif
180/*
181 * XXX missing SIGEV_THREAD.
182 */
183#endif /* __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 */
184
185#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 || __XSI_VISIBLE
186typedef	struct __siginfo {
187	int	si_signo;		/* signal number */
188	int	si_errno;		/* errno association */
189	/*
190	 * Cause of signal, one of the SI_ macros or signal-specific
191	 * values, i.e. one of the FPE_... values for SIGFPE.  This
192	 * value is equivalent to the second argument to an old-style
193	 * FreeBSD signal handler.
194	 */
195	int	si_code;		/* signal code */
196	__pid_t	si_pid;			/* sending process */
197	__uid_t	si_uid;			/* sender's ruid */
198	int	si_status;		/* exit value */
199	void	*si_addr;		/* faulting instruction */
200	union sigval si_value;		/* signal value */
201	long	si_band;		/* band event for SIGPOLL */
202	union	{
203		struct {
204			int	_trapno;/* machine specific trap code */
205		} _fault;
206		struct {
207			int	_timerid;
208			int	_overrun;
209		} _timer;
210		int	__spare__[7];	/* gimme some slack */
211	} _reason;
212} siginfo_t;
213
214#define si_trapno	_reason._fault._trapno
215#define si_timerid	_reason._timer._timerid
216#define si_overrun	_reason._timer._overrun
217
218/** si_code **/
219/* codes for SIGILL */
220#define ILL_ILLOPC 	1	/* Illegal opcode.			*/
221#define ILL_ILLOPN 	2	/* Illegal operand.			*/
222#define ILL_ILLADR 	3	/* Illegal addressing mode.		*/
223#define ILL_ILLTRP 	4	/* Illegal trap.			*/
224#define ILL_PRVOPC 	5	/* Privileged opcode.			*/
225#define ILL_PRVREG 	6	/* Privileged register.			*/
226#define ILL_COPROC 	7	/* Coprocessor error.			*/
227#define ILL_BADSTK 	8	/* Internal stack error.		*/
228
229/* codes for SIGBUS */
230#define BUS_ADRALN	1	/* Invalid address alignment.		*/
231#define BUS_ADRERR	2	/* Nonexistent physical address.	*/
232#define BUS_OBJERR	3	/* Object-specific hardware error.	*/
233
234/* codes for SIGSEGV */
235#define SEGV_MAPERR	1	/* Address not mapped to object.	*/
236#define SEGV_ACCERR	2	/* Invalid permissions for mapped	*/
237				/* object.				*/
238
239/* codes for SIGFPE */
240#define FPE_INTOVF	1	/* Integer overflow.			*/
241#define FPE_INTDIV	2	/* Integer divide by zero.		*/
242#define FPE_FLTDIV	3	/* Floating point divide by zero.	*/
243#define FPE_FLTOVF	4	/* Floating point overflow.		*/
244#define FPE_FLTUND	5	/* Floating point underflow.		*/
245#define FPE_FLTRES	6	/* Floating point inexact result.	*/
246#define FPE_FLTINV	7	/* Invalid floating point operation.	*/
247#define FPE_FLTSUB	8	/* Subscript out of range.		*/
248
249/* codes for SIGTRAP */
250#define TRAP_BRKPT	1	/* Process breakpoint.			*/
251#define TRAP_TRACE	2	/* Process trace trap.			*/
252
253/* codes for SIGCHLD */
254#define CLD_EXITED	1	/* Child has exited			*/
255#define CLD_KILLED	2	/* Child has terminated abnormally but	*/
256				/* did not create a core file		*/
257#define CLD_DUMPED	3	/* Child has terminated abnormally and	*/
258				/* created a core file			*/
259#define CLD_TRAPPED	4	/* Traced child has trapped		*/
260#define CLD_STOPPED	5	/* Child has stopped			*/
261#define CLD_CONTINUED	6	/* Stopped child has continued		*/
262
263/* codes for SIGPOLL */
264#define POLL_IN		1	/* Data input available			*/
265#define POLL_OUT	2	/* Output buffers available		*/
266#define POLL_MSG	3	/* Input message available		*/
267#define POLL_ERR	4	/* I/O Error				*/
268#define POLL_PRI	5	/* High priority input available	*/
269#define POLL_HUP	4	/* Device disconnected			*/
270
271#endif
272
273#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
274struct __siginfo;
275
276/*
277 * Signal vector "template" used in sigaction call.
278 */
279struct sigaction {
280	union {
281		void    (*__sa_handler)(int);
282		void    (*__sa_sigaction)(int, struct __siginfo *, void *);
283	} __sigaction_u;		/* signal handler */
284	int	sa_flags;		/* see signal options below */
285	sigset_t sa_mask;		/* signal mask to apply */
286};
287
288#define	sa_handler	__sigaction_u.__sa_handler
289#endif
290
291#if __XSI_VISIBLE
292/* If SA_SIGINFO is set, sa_sigaction must be used instead of sa_handler. */
293#define	sa_sigaction	__sigaction_u.__sa_sigaction
294#endif
295
296#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
297#define	SA_NOCLDSTOP	0x0008	/* do not generate SIGCHLD on child stop */
298#endif /* __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE */
299
300#if __XSI_VISIBLE
301#define	SA_ONSTACK	0x0001	/* take signal on signal stack */
302#define	SA_RESTART	0x0002	/* restart system call on signal return */
303#define	SA_RESETHAND	0x0004	/* reset to SIG_DFL when taking signal */
304#define	SA_NODEFER	0x0010	/* don't mask the signal we're delivering */
305#define	SA_NOCLDWAIT	0x0020	/* don't keep zombies around */
306#define	SA_SIGINFO	0x0040	/* signal handler with SA_SIGINFO args */
307#endif
308
309#if __BSD_VISIBLE
310#define	NSIG		32	/* number of old signals (counting 0) */
311#endif
312
313#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
314#define	SI_USER		0x10001		/* Signal sent by kill(). */
315#define	SI_QUEUE	0x10002		/* Signal sent by the sigqueue(). */
316#define	SI_TIMER	0x10003		/* Signal generated by expiration of */
317					/* a timer set by timer_settime(). */
318#define	SI_ASYNCIO	0x10004		/* Signal generated by completion of */
319					/* an asynchronous I/O request.*/
320#define	SI_MESGQ	0x10005		/* Signal generated by arrival of a */
321					/* message on an empty message queue. */
322#endif
323#if __BSD_VISIBLE
324#define	SI_UNDEFINED	0
325#endif
326
327#if __BSD_VISIBLE
328typedef	__sighandler_t	*sig_t;	/* type of pointer to a signal function */
329typedef	void __siginfohandler_t(int, struct __siginfo *, void *);
330#endif
331
332#if __XSI_VISIBLE
333/*
334 * Structure used in sigaltstack call.
335 */
336#if __BSD_VISIBLE
337typedef	struct sigaltstack {
338#else
339typedef	struct {
340#endif
341	char	*ss_sp;			/* signal stack base */
342	__size_t ss_size;		/* signal stack length */
343	int	ss_flags;		/* SS_DISABLE and/or SS_ONSTACK */
344} stack_t;
345
346#define	SS_ONSTACK	0x0001	/* take signal on alternate stack */
347#define	SS_DISABLE	0x0004	/* disable taking signals on alternate stack */
348#define	MINSIGSTKSZ	__MINSIGSTKSZ		/* minimum stack size */
349#define	SIGSTKSZ	(MINSIGSTKSZ + 32768)	/* recommended stack size */
350#endif
351
352#if __BSD_VISIBLE
353/*
354 * 4.3 compatibility:
355 * Signal vector "template" used in sigvec call.
356 */
357struct sigvec {
358	__sighandler_t *sv_handler;	/* signal handler */
359	int	sv_mask;		/* signal mask to apply */
360	int	sv_flags;		/* see signal options below */
361};
362
363#define	SV_ONSTACK	SA_ONSTACK
364#define	SV_INTERRUPT	SA_RESTART	/* same bit, opposite sense */
365#define	SV_RESETHAND	SA_RESETHAND
366#define	SV_NODEFER	SA_NODEFER
367#define	SV_NOCLDSTOP	SA_NOCLDSTOP
368#define	SV_SIGINFO	SA_SIGINFO
369#define	sv_onstack	sv_flags	/* isn't compatibility wonderful! */
370#endif
371
372/* Keep this in one place only */
373#if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(COMPAT_43) && \
374    !defined(__i386__) && !defined(__alpha__)
375struct osigcontext {
376	int _not_used;
377};
378#endif
379
380#if __XSI_VISIBLE
381/*
382 * Structure used in sigstack call.
383 */
384struct sigstack {
385	/* XXX ss_sp's type should be `void *'. */
386	char	*ss_sp;			/* signal stack pointer */
387	int	ss_onstack;		/* current status */
388};
389#endif
390
391#if __BSD_VISIBLE || __POSIX_VISIBLE > 0 && __POSIX_VISIBLE <= 200112
392/*
393 * Macro for converting signal number to a mask suitable for
394 * sigblock().
395 */
396#define	sigmask(m)	(1 << ((m)-1))
397#endif
398
399#if __BSD_VISIBLE
400#define	BADSIG		SIG_ERR
401#endif
402
403#if __POSIX_VISIBLE || __XSI_VISIBLE
404/*
405 * Flags for sigprocmask:
406 */
407#define	SIG_BLOCK	1	/* block specified signal set */
408#define	SIG_UNBLOCK	2	/* unblock specified signal set */
409#define	SIG_SETMASK	3	/* set specified signal set */
410#endif
411
412/*
413 * For historical reasons; programs expect signal's return value to be
414 * defined by <sys/signal.h>.
415 */
416__BEGIN_DECLS
417__sighandler_t *signal(int, __sighandler_t *);
418__END_DECLS
419
420#endif /* !_SYS_SIGNAL_H_ */
421