1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1995 Terrence R. Lambert 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 7 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 8 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed 9 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph 10 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with 11 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 12 * 13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 15 * are met: 16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 22 * must display the following acknowledgement: 23 * This product includes software developed by the University of 24 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 26 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 27 * without specific prior written permission. 28 * 29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 39 * SUCH DAMAGE. 40 * 41 * @(#)kernel.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94 42 * $FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/sys/kernel.h 358936 2020-03-13 08:53:26Z hselasky $ 43 */ 44 45#ifndef _SYS_KERNEL_H_ 46#define _SYS_KERNEL_H_ 47 48#include <sys/linker_set.h> 49 50#ifdef _KERNEL 51 52/* for intrhook below */ 53#include <sys/queue.h> 54 55/* Global variables for the kernel. */ 56 57/* 1.1 */ 58extern char kernelname[MAXPATHLEN]; 59 60extern int tick; /* usec per tick (1000000 / hz) */ 61extern int hz; /* system clock's frequency */ 62extern int psratio; /* ratio: prof / stat */ 63extern int stathz; /* statistics clock's frequency */ 64extern int profhz; /* profiling clock's frequency */ 65extern int profprocs; /* number of process's profiling */ 66extern volatile int ticks; 67 68#endif /* _KERNEL */ 69 70/* 71 * Enumerated types for known system startup interfaces. 72 * 73 * Startup occurs in ascending numeric order; the list entries are 74 * sorted prior to attempting startup to guarantee order. Items 75 * of the same level are arbitrated for order based on the 'order' 76 * element. 77 * 78 * These numbers are arbitrary and are chosen ONLY for ordering; the 79 * enumeration values are explicit rather than implicit to provide 80 * for binary compatibility with inserted elements. 81 * 82 * The SI_SUB_LAST value must have the highest lexical value. 83 */ 84enum sysinit_sub_id { 85 SI_SUB_DUMMY = 0x0000000, /* not executed; for linker*/ 86 SI_SUB_DONE = 0x0000001, /* processed*/ 87 SI_SUB_TUNABLES = 0x0700000, /* establish tunable values */ 88 SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT = 0x0800001, /* first use of console*/ 89 SI_SUB_VM = 0x1000000, /* virtual memory system init*/ 90 SI_SUB_KMEM = 0x1800000, /* kernel memory*/ 91 SI_SUB_HYPERVISOR = 0x1A40000, /* 92 * Hypervisor detection and 93 * virtualization support 94 * setup. 95 */ 96 SI_SUB_WITNESS = 0x1A80000, /* witness initialization */ 97 SI_SUB_MTX_POOL_DYNAMIC = 0x1AC0000, /* dynamic mutex pool */ 98 SI_SUB_LOCK = 0x1B00000, /* various locks */ 99 SI_SUB_EVENTHANDLER = 0x1C00000, /* eventhandler init */ 100 SI_SUB_VNET_PRELINK = 0x1E00000, /* vnet init before modules */ 101 SI_SUB_KLD = 0x2000000, /* KLD and module setup */ 102 SI_SUB_CPU = 0x2100000, /* CPU resource(s)*/ 103 SI_SUB_RACCT = 0x2110000, /* resource accounting */ 104 SI_SUB_KDTRACE = 0x2140000, /* Kernel dtrace hooks */ 105 SI_SUB_RANDOM = 0x2160000, /* random number generator */ 106 SI_SUB_MAC = 0x2180000, /* TrustedBSD MAC subsystem */ 107 SI_SUB_MAC_POLICY = 0x21C0000, /* TrustedBSD MAC policies */ 108 SI_SUB_MAC_LATE = 0x21D0000, /* TrustedBSD MAC subsystem */ 109 SI_SUB_VNET = 0x21E0000, /* vnet 0 */ 110 SI_SUB_INTRINSIC = 0x2200000, /* proc 0*/ 111 SI_SUB_VM_CONF = 0x2300000, /* config VM, set limits*/ 112 SI_SUB_DDB_SERVICES = 0x2380000, /* capture, scripting, etc. */ 113 SI_SUB_RUN_QUEUE = 0x2400000, /* set up run queue*/ 114 SI_SUB_KTRACE = 0x2480000, /* ktrace */ 115 SI_SUB_OPENSOLARIS = 0x2490000, /* OpenSolaris compatibility */ 116 SI_SUB_AUDIT = 0x24C0000, /* audit */ 117 SI_SUB_CREATE_INIT = 0x2500000, /* create init process*/ 118 SI_SUB_SCHED_IDLE = 0x2600000, /* required idle procs */ 119 SI_SUB_MBUF = 0x2700000, /* mbuf subsystem */ 120 SI_SUB_INTR = 0x2800000, /* interrupt threads */ 121 SI_SUB_TASKQ = 0x2880000, /* task queues */ 122#ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP 123 SI_SUB_SMP = 0x2900000, /* start the APs*/ 124#endif 125 SI_SUB_SOFTINTR = 0x2A00000, /* start soft interrupt thread */ 126 SI_SUB_DEVFS = 0x2F00000, /* devfs ready for devices */ 127 SI_SUB_INIT_IF = 0x3000000, /* prep for net interfaces */ 128 SI_SUB_NETGRAPH = 0x3010000, /* Let Netgraph initialize */ 129 SI_SUB_DTRACE = 0x3020000, /* DTrace subsystem */ 130 SI_SUB_DTRACE_PROVIDER = 0x3048000, /* DTrace providers */ 131 SI_SUB_DTRACE_ANON = 0x308C000, /* DTrace anon enabling */ 132 SI_SUB_DRIVERS = 0x3100000, /* Let Drivers initialize */ 133 SI_SUB_CONFIGURE = 0x3800000, /* Configure devices */ 134 SI_SUB_VFS = 0x4000000, /* virtual filesystem*/ 135 SI_SUB_CLOCKS = 0x4800000, /* real time and stat clocks*/ 136 SI_SUB_SYSV_SHM = 0x6400000, /* System V shared memory*/ 137 SI_SUB_SYSV_SEM = 0x6800000, /* System V semaphores*/ 138 SI_SUB_SYSV_MSG = 0x6C00000, /* System V message queues*/ 139 SI_SUB_P1003_1B = 0x6E00000, /* P1003.1B realtime */ 140 SI_SUB_PSEUDO = 0x7000000, /* pseudo devices*/ 141 SI_SUB_EXEC = 0x7400000, /* execve() handlers */ 142 SI_SUB_PROTO_BEGIN = 0x8000000, /* VNET initialization */ 143 SI_SUB_PROTO_PFIL = 0x8100000, /* Initialize pfil before FWs */ 144 SI_SUB_PROTO_IF = 0x8400000, /* interfaces*/ 145 SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAININIT = 0x8600000, /* domain registration system */ 146 SI_SUB_PROTO_MC = 0x8700000, /* Multicast */ 147 SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN = 0x8800000, /* domains (address families?)*/ 148 SI_SUB_PROTO_FIREWALL = 0x8806000, /* Firewalls */ 149 SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN = 0x8808000,/* domain dependent data init */ 150 SI_SUB_PROTO_END = 0x8ffffff, /* VNET helper functions */ 151 SI_SUB_KPROF = 0x9000000, /* kernel profiling*/ 152 SI_SUB_KICK_SCHEDULER = 0xa000000, /* start the timeout events*/ 153 SI_SUB_INT_CONFIG_HOOKS = 0xa800000, /* Interrupts enabled config */ 154 SI_SUB_ROOT_CONF = 0xb000000, /* Find root devices */ 155 SI_SUB_INTRINSIC_POST = 0xd000000, /* proc 0 cleanup*/ 156 SI_SUB_SYSCALLS = 0xd800000, /* register system calls */ 157 SI_SUB_VNET_DONE = 0xdc00000, /* vnet registration complete */ 158 SI_SUB_KTHREAD_INIT = 0xe000000, /* init process*/ 159 SI_SUB_KTHREAD_PAGE = 0xe400000, /* pageout daemon*/ 160 SI_SUB_KTHREAD_VM = 0xe800000, /* vm daemon*/ 161 SI_SUB_KTHREAD_BUF = 0xea00000, /* buffer daemon*/ 162 SI_SUB_KTHREAD_UPDATE = 0xec00000, /* update daemon*/ 163 SI_SUB_KTHREAD_IDLE = 0xee00000, /* idle procs*/ 164#ifndef EARLY_AP_STARTUP 165 SI_SUB_SMP = 0xf000000, /* start the APs*/ 166#endif 167 SI_SUB_RACCTD = 0xf100000, /* start racctd*/ 168 SI_SUB_LAST = 0xfffffff /* final initialization */ 169}; 170 171 172/* 173 * Some enumerated orders; "ANY" sorts last. 174 */ 175enum sysinit_elem_order { 176 SI_ORDER_FIRST = 0x0000000, /* first*/ 177 SI_ORDER_SECOND = 0x0000001, /* second*/ 178 SI_ORDER_THIRD = 0x0000002, /* third*/ 179 SI_ORDER_FOURTH = 0x0000003, /* fourth*/ 180 SI_ORDER_FIFTH = 0x0000004, /* fifth*/ 181 SI_ORDER_SIXTH = 0x0000005, /* sixth*/ 182 SI_ORDER_SEVENTH = 0x0000006, /* seventh*/ 183 SI_ORDER_EIGHTH = 0x0000007, /* eighth*/ 184 SI_ORDER_MIDDLE = 0x1000000, /* somewhere in the middle */ 185 SI_ORDER_ANY = 0xfffffff /* last*/ 186}; 187 188 189/* 190 * A system initialization call instance 191 * 192 * At the moment there is one instance of sysinit. We probably do not 193 * want two which is why this code is if'd out, but we definitely want 194 * to discern SYSINIT's which take non-constant data pointers and 195 * SYSINIT's which take constant data pointers, 196 * 197 * The C_* macros take functions expecting const void * arguments 198 * while the non-C_* macros take functions expecting just void * arguments. 199 * 200 * With -Wcast-qual on, the compiler issues warnings: 201 * - if we pass non-const data or functions taking non-const data 202 * to a C_* macro. 203 * 204 * - if we pass const data to the normal macros 205 * 206 * However, no warning is issued if we pass a function taking const data 207 * through a normal non-const macro. This is ok because the function is 208 * saying it won't modify the data so we don't care whether the data is 209 * modifiable or not. 210 */ 211 212typedef void (*sysinit_nfunc_t)(void *); 213typedef void (*sysinit_cfunc_t)(const void *); 214 215struct sysinit { 216 enum sysinit_sub_id subsystem; /* subsystem identifier*/ 217 enum sysinit_elem_order order; /* init order within subsystem*/ 218 sysinit_cfunc_t func; /* function */ 219 const void *udata; /* multiplexer/argument */ 220}; 221 222/* 223 * Default: no special processing 224 * 225 * The C_ version of SYSINIT is for data pointers to const 226 * data ( and functions taking data pointers to const data ). 227 * At the moment it is no different from SYSINIT and thus 228 * still results in warnings. 229 * 230 * The casts are necessary to have the compiler produce the 231 * correct warnings when -Wcast-qual is used. 232 * 233 */ 234#define C_SYSINIT(uniquifier, subsystem, order, func, ident) \ 235 static struct sysinit uniquifier ## _sys_init = { \ 236 subsystem, \ 237 order, \ 238 func, \ 239 (ident) \ 240 }; \ 241 DATA_SET(sysinit_set,uniquifier ## _sys_init) 242 243#define SYSINIT(uniquifier, subsystem, order, func, ident) \ 244 C_SYSINIT(uniquifier, subsystem, order, \ 245 (sysinit_cfunc_t)(sysinit_nfunc_t)func, (void *)(ident)) 246 247/* 248 * Called on module unload: no special processing 249 */ 250#define C_SYSUNINIT(uniquifier, subsystem, order, func, ident) \ 251 static struct sysinit uniquifier ## _sys_uninit = { \ 252 subsystem, \ 253 order, \ 254 func, \ 255 (ident) \ 256 }; \ 257 DATA_SET(sysuninit_set,uniquifier ## _sys_uninit) 258 259#define SYSUNINIT(uniquifier, subsystem, order, func, ident) \ 260 C_SYSUNINIT(uniquifier, subsystem, order, \ 261 (sysinit_cfunc_t)(sysinit_nfunc_t)func, (void *)(ident)) 262 263void sysinit_add(struct sysinit **set, struct sysinit **set_end); 264 265/* 266 * Infrastructure for tunable 'constants'. Value may be specified at compile 267 * time or kernel load time. Rules relating tunables together can be placed 268 * in a SYSINIT function at SI_SUB_TUNABLES with SI_ORDER_ANY. 269 * 270 * WARNING: developers should never use the reserved suffixes specified in 271 * loader.conf(5) for any tunables or conflicts will result. 272 */ 273 274/* 275 * int 276 * please avoid using for new tunables! 277 */ 278extern void tunable_int_init(void *); 279struct tunable_int { 280 const char *path; 281 int *var; 282}; 283#define TUNABLE_INT(path, var) \ 284 static struct tunable_int __CONCAT(__tunable_int_, __LINE__) = { \ 285 (path), \ 286 (var), \ 287 }; \ 288 SYSINIT(__CONCAT(__Tunable_init_, __LINE__), \ 289 SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, tunable_int_init, \ 290 &__CONCAT(__tunable_int_, __LINE__)) 291 292#define TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(path, var) getenv_int((path), (var)) 293 294/* 295 * long 296 */ 297extern void tunable_long_init(void *); 298struct tunable_long { 299 const char *path; 300 long *var; 301}; 302#define TUNABLE_LONG(path, var) \ 303 static struct tunable_long __CONCAT(__tunable_long_, __LINE__) = { \ 304 (path), \ 305 (var), \ 306 }; \ 307 SYSINIT(__CONCAT(__Tunable_init_, __LINE__), \ 308 SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, tunable_long_init,\ 309 &__CONCAT(__tunable_long_, __LINE__)) 310 311#define TUNABLE_LONG_FETCH(path, var) getenv_long((path), (var)) 312 313/* 314 * unsigned long 315 */ 316extern void tunable_ulong_init(void *); 317struct tunable_ulong { 318 const char *path; 319 unsigned long *var; 320}; 321#define TUNABLE_ULONG(path, var) \ 322 static struct tunable_ulong __CONCAT(__tunable_ulong_, __LINE__) = { \ 323 (path), \ 324 (var), \ 325 }; \ 326 SYSINIT(__CONCAT(__Tunable_init_, __LINE__), \ 327 SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, tunable_ulong_init, \ 328 &__CONCAT(__tunable_ulong_, __LINE__)) 329 330#define TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH(path, var) getenv_ulong((path), (var)) 331 332/* 333 * int64_t 334 */ 335extern void tunable_int64_init(void *); 336struct tunable_int64 { 337 const char *path; 338 int64_t *var; 339}; 340#define TUNABLE_INT64(path, var) \ 341 static struct tunable_int64 __CONCAT(__tunable_int64_, __LINE__) = { \ 342 (path), \ 343 (var), \ 344 }; \ 345 SYSINIT(__CONCAT(__Tunable_init_, __LINE__), \ 346 SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, tunable_int64_init, \ 347 &__CONCAT(__tunable_int64_, __LINE__)) 348 349#define TUNABLE_INT64_FETCH(path, var) getenv_int64((path), (var)) 350 351/* 352 * uint64_t 353 */ 354extern void tunable_uint64_init(void *); 355struct tunable_uint64 { 356 const char *path; 357 uint64_t *var; 358}; 359#define TUNABLE_UINT64(path, var) \ 360 static struct tunable_uint64 __CONCAT(__tunable_uint64_, __LINE__) = { \ 361 (path), \ 362 (var), \ 363 }; \ 364 SYSINIT(__CONCAT(__Tunable_init_, __LINE__), \ 365 SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, tunable_uint64_init, \ 366 &__CONCAT(__tunable_uint64_, __LINE__)) 367 368#define TUNABLE_UINT64_FETCH(path, var) getenv_uint64((path), (var)) 369 370/* 371 * quad 372 */ 373extern void tunable_quad_init(void *); 374struct tunable_quad { 375 const char *path; 376 quad_t *var; 377}; 378#define TUNABLE_QUAD(path, var) \ 379 static struct tunable_quad __CONCAT(__tunable_quad_, __LINE__) = { \ 380 (path), \ 381 (var), \ 382 }; \ 383 SYSINIT(__CONCAT(__Tunable_init_, __LINE__), \ 384 SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, tunable_quad_init, \ 385 &__CONCAT(__tunable_quad_, __LINE__)) 386 387#define TUNABLE_QUAD_FETCH(path, var) getenv_quad((path), (var)) 388 389extern void tunable_str_init(void *); 390struct tunable_str { 391 const char *path; 392 char *var; 393 int size; 394}; 395#define TUNABLE_STR(path, var, size) \ 396 static struct tunable_str __CONCAT(__tunable_str_, __LINE__) = { \ 397 (path), \ 398 (var), \ 399 (size), \ 400 }; \ 401 SYSINIT(__CONCAT(__Tunable_init_, __LINE__), \ 402 SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, tunable_str_init, \ 403 &__CONCAT(__tunable_str_, __LINE__)) 404 405#define TUNABLE_STR_FETCH(path, var, size) \ 406 getenv_string((path), (var), (size)) 407 408typedef void (*ich_func_t)(void *_arg); 409 410struct intr_config_hook { 411 TAILQ_ENTRY(intr_config_hook) ich_links; 412 ich_func_t ich_func; 413 void *ich_arg; 414}; 415 416int config_intrhook_establish(struct intr_config_hook *hook); 417void config_intrhook_disestablish(struct intr_config_hook *hook); 418void config_intrhook_oneshot(ich_func_t _func, void *_arg); 419 420#endif /* !_SYS_KERNEL_H_*/ 421