conf.h revision 330897
1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 2000
7 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
8 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
10 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
11 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
12 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * are met:
17 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 *    without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
39 * $FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/sys/conf.h 330897 2018-03-14 03:19:51Z eadler $
40 */
41
42#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
43#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
44
45#ifdef _KERNEL
46#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
47#else
48#include <sys/queue.h>
49#endif
50
51struct snapdata;
52struct devfs_dirent;
53struct cdevsw;
54struct file;
55
56struct cdev {
57	void		*si_spare0;
58	u_int		si_flags;
59#define	SI_ETERNAL	0x0001	/* never destroyed */
60#define	SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
61#define	SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
62#define	SI_CHEAPCLONE	0x0008	/* can be removed_dev'ed when vnode reclaims */
63#define	SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another struct cdev **/
64#define	SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
65#define	SI_CLONELIST	0x0200	/* on a clone list */
66#define	SI_UNMAPPED	0x0400	/* can handle unmapped I/O */
67#define	SI_NOSPLIT	0x0800	/* I/O should not be split up */
68	struct timespec	si_atime;
69	struct timespec	si_ctime;
70	struct timespec	si_mtime;
71	uid_t		si_uid;
72	gid_t		si_gid;
73	mode_t		si_mode;
74	struct ucred	*si_cred;	/* cached clone-time credential */
75	int		si_drv0;
76	int		si_refcount;
77	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_list;
78	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_clone;
79	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
80	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
81	struct cdev *si_parent;
82	struct mount	*si_mountpt;
83	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
84	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
85	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
86	u_long		si_usecount;
87	u_long		si_threadcount;
88	union {
89		struct snapdata *__sid_snapdata;
90	} __si_u;
91	char		si_name[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
92};
93
94#define	si_snapdata	__si_u.__sid_snapdata
95
96#ifdef _KERNEL
97
98/*
99 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
100 */
101
102struct bio;
103struct buf;
104struct thread;
105struct uio;
106struct knote;
107struct clonedevs;
108struct vm_object;
109struct vnode;
110
111typedef int d_open_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
112typedef int d_fdopen_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, struct file *fp);
113typedef int d_close_t(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
114typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
115typedef int d_ioctl_t(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
116		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
117
118typedef int d_read_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
119typedef int d_write_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
120typedef int d_poll_t(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td);
121typedef int d_kqfilter_t(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn);
122typedef int d_mmap_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
123		     int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr);
124typedef int d_mmap_single_t(struct cdev *cdev, vm_ooffset_t *offset,
125    vm_size_t size, struct vm_object **object, int nprot);
126typedef void d_purge_t(struct cdev *dev);
127
128typedef int dumper_t(
129	void *_priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
130	void *_virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
131	vm_offset_t _physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
132	off_t _offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
133	size_t _length);	/* Number of bytes to dump. */
134
135#endif /* _KERNEL */
136
137/*
138 * Types for d_flags.
139 */
140#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
141#define	D_DISK	0x0002
142#define	D_TTY	0x0004
143#define	D_MEM	0x0008	/* /dev/(k)mem */
144
145#ifdef _KERNEL
146
147#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
148
149/*
150 * Flags for d_flags which the drivers can set.
151 */
152#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
153#define	D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
154#define	D_NEEDGIANT	0x00400000	/* driver want Giant */
155#define	D_NEEDMINOR	0x00800000	/* driver uses clone_create() */
156
157/*
158 * Version numbers.
159 */
160#define	D_VERSION_00	0x20011966
161#define	D_VERSION_01	0x17032005	/* Add d_uid,gid,mode & kind */
162#define	D_VERSION_02	0x28042009	/* Add d_mmap_single */
163#define	D_VERSION_03	0x17122009	/* d_mmap takes memattr,vm_ooffset_t */
164#define	D_VERSION	D_VERSION_03
165
166/*
167 * Flags used for internal housekeeping
168 */
169#define	D_INIT		0x80000000	/* cdevsw initialized */
170
171/*
172 * Character device switch table
173 */
174struct cdevsw {
175	int			d_version;
176	u_int			d_flags;
177	const char		*d_name;
178	d_open_t		*d_open;
179	d_fdopen_t		*d_fdopen;
180	d_close_t		*d_close;
181	d_read_t		*d_read;
182	d_write_t		*d_write;
183	d_ioctl_t		*d_ioctl;
184	d_poll_t		*d_poll;
185	d_mmap_t		*d_mmap;
186	d_strategy_t		*d_strategy;
187	dumper_t		*d_dump;
188	d_kqfilter_t		*d_kqfilter;
189	d_purge_t		*d_purge;
190	d_mmap_single_t		*d_mmap_single;
191
192	int32_t			d_spare0[3];
193	void			*d_spare1[3];
194
195	/* These fields should not be messed with by drivers */
196	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	d_devs;
197	int			d_spare2;
198	union {
199		struct cdevsw		*gianttrick;
200		SLIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	postfree_list;
201	} __d_giant;
202};
203#define	d_gianttrick		__d_giant.gianttrick
204#define	d_postfree_list		__d_giant.postfree_list
205
206struct module;
207
208struct devsw_module_data {
209	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
210	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
211	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
212};
213
214#define	DEV_MODULE_ORDERED(name, evh, arg, ord)				\
215static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
216    #name,								\
217    evh,								\
218    arg									\
219};									\
220DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, ord)
221
222#define	DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
223    DEV_MODULE_ORDERED(name, evh, arg, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
224
225void clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp);
226void clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **);
227#define	CLONE_UNITMASK	0xfffff
228#define	CLONE_FLAG0	(CLONE_UNITMASK + 1)
229int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **dev, int extra);
230
231#define	MAKEDEV_REF		0x01
232#define	MAKEDEV_WHTOUT		0x02
233#define	MAKEDEV_NOWAIT		0x04
234#define	MAKEDEV_WAITOK		0x08
235#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL		0x10
236#define	MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME	0x20
237struct make_dev_args {
238	size_t		 mda_size;
239	int		 mda_flags;
240	struct cdevsw	*mda_devsw;
241	struct ucred	*mda_cr;
242	uid_t		 mda_uid;
243	gid_t		 mda_gid;
244	int		 mda_mode;
245	int		 mda_unit;
246	void		*mda_si_drv1;
247	void		*mda_si_drv2;
248};
249void make_dev_args_init_impl(struct make_dev_args *_args, size_t _sz);
250#define	make_dev_args_init(a) \
251    make_dev_args_init_impl((a), sizeof(struct make_dev_args))
252
253int	count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
254void	delist_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
255void	destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
256int	destroy_dev_sched(struct cdev *dev);
257int	destroy_dev_sched_cb(struct cdev *dev, void (*cb)(void *), void *arg);
258void	destroy_dev_drain(struct cdevsw *csw);
259void	drain_dev_clone_events(void);
260struct cdevsw *dev_refthread(struct cdev *_dev, int *_ref);
261struct cdevsw *devvn_refthread(struct vnode *vp, struct cdev **devp, int *_ref);
262void	dev_relthread(struct cdev *_dev, int _ref);
263void	dev_depends(struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_cdev);
264void	dev_ref(struct cdev *dev);
265void	dev_refl(struct cdev *dev);
266void	dev_rel(struct cdev *dev);
267struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
268		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
269struct cdev *make_dev_cred(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit,
270		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _perms,
271		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(7, 8);
272struct cdev *make_dev_credf(int _flags,
273		struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit,
274		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _mode,
275		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(8, 9);
276int	make_dev_p(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev, struct cdevsw *_devsw,
277		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _mode,
278		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(8, 9);
279int	make_dev_s(struct make_dev_args *_args, struct cdev **_cdev,
280		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(3, 4);
281struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...)
282		__printflike(2, 3);
283int	make_dev_alias_p(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev, struct cdev *_pdev,
284		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(4, 5);
285int	make_dev_physpath_alias(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev,
286		struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_old_alias,
287		const char *_physpath);
288void	dev_lock(void);
289void	dev_unlock(void);
290
291#ifdef KLD_MODULE
292#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL_KLD	0
293#else
294#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL_KLD	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL
295#endif
296
297#define	dev2unit(d)	((d)->si_drv0)
298
299typedef void d_priv_dtor_t(void *data);
300int	devfs_get_cdevpriv(void **datap);
301int	devfs_set_cdevpriv(void *priv, d_priv_dtor_t *dtr);
302void	devfs_clear_cdevpriv(void);
303
304ino_t	devfs_alloc_cdp_inode(void);
305void	devfs_free_cdp_inode(ino_t ino);
306
307#define		UID_ROOT	0
308#define		UID_BIN		3
309#define		UID_UUCP	66
310#define		UID_NOBODY	65534
311
312#define		GID_WHEEL	0
313#define		GID_KMEM	2
314#define		GID_TTY		4
315#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
316#define		GID_BIN		7
317#define		GID_GAMES	13
318#define		GID_VIDEO	44
319#define		GID_DIALER	68
320#define		GID_NOGROUP	65533
321#define		GID_NOBODY	65534
322
323typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name,
324	    int namelen, struct cdev **result);
325
326int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
327EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
328
329/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
330
331struct dumperinfo {
332	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
333	void	*priv;		/* Private parts. */
334	u_int	blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
335	u_int	maxiosize;	/* Max size allowed for an individual I/O */
336	off_t	mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
337	off_t	mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
338	void	*blockbuf;	/* Buffer for padding shorter dump blocks */
339};
340
341int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *, const char *_devname, struct thread *td);
342int dump_write(struct dumperinfo *, void *, vm_offset_t, off_t, size_t);
343int dump_write_pad(struct dumperinfo *, void *, vm_offset_t, off_t, size_t,
344    size_t *);
345int doadump(boolean_t);
346extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
347
348#endif /* _KERNEL */
349
350#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
351