1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000
5 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
37 * $FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/sys/conf.h 353783 2019-10-20 22:01:35Z kevans $
38 */
39
40#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
41#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
42
43#ifdef _KERNEL
44#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45#else
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#endif
48
49struct snapdata;
50struct devfs_dirent;
51struct cdevsw;
52struct file;
53
54struct cdev {
55	void		*si_spare0;
56	u_int		si_flags;
57#define	SI_ETERNAL	0x0001	/* never destroyed */
58#define	SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
59#define	SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
60#define	SI_UNUSED1	0x0008	/* unused */
61#define	SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another struct cdev **/
62#define	SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
63#define	SI_CLONELIST	0x0200	/* on a clone list */
64#define	SI_UNMAPPED	0x0400	/* can handle unmapped I/O */
65#define	SI_NOSPLIT	0x0800	/* I/O should not be split up */
66	struct timespec	si_atime;
67	struct timespec	si_ctime;
68	struct timespec	si_mtime;
69	uid_t		si_uid;
70	gid_t		si_gid;
71	mode_t		si_mode;
72	struct ucred	*si_cred;	/* cached clone-time credential */
73	int		si_drv0;
74	int		si_refcount;
75	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_list;
76	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_clone;
77	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
78	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
79	struct cdev *si_parent;
80	struct mount	*si_mountpt;
81	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
82	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
83	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
84	u_long		si_usecount;
85	u_long		si_threadcount;
86	union {
87		struct snapdata *__sid_snapdata;
88	} __si_u;
89	char		si_name[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
90};
91
92#define	si_snapdata	__si_u.__sid_snapdata
93
94#ifdef _KERNEL
95
96/*
97 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
98 */
99
100struct bio;
101struct buf;
102struct thread;
103struct uio;
104struct knote;
105struct clonedevs;
106struct vm_object;
107struct vnode;
108
109typedef int d_open_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
110typedef int d_fdopen_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, struct file *fp);
111typedef int d_close_t(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
112typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
113typedef int d_ioctl_t(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
114		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
115
116typedef int d_read_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
117typedef int d_write_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
118typedef int d_poll_t(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td);
119typedef int d_kqfilter_t(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn);
120typedef int d_mmap_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
121		     int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr);
122typedef int d_mmap_single_t(struct cdev *cdev, vm_ooffset_t *offset,
123    vm_size_t size, struct vm_object **object, int nprot);
124typedef void d_purge_t(struct cdev *dev);
125
126typedef int dumper_t(
127	void *_priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
128	void *_virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
129	vm_offset_t _physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
130	off_t _offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
131	size_t _length);	/* Number of bytes to dump. */
132
133#endif /* _KERNEL */
134
135/*
136 * Types for d_flags.
137 */
138#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
139#define	D_DISK	0x0002
140#define	D_TTY	0x0004
141#define	D_MEM	0x0008	/* /dev/(k)mem */
142
143#ifdef _KERNEL
144
145#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
146
147/*
148 * Flags for d_flags which the drivers can set.
149 */
150#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
151#define	D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
152#define	D_NEEDGIANT	0x00400000	/* driver want Giant */
153#define	D_NEEDMINOR	0x00800000	/* driver uses clone_create() */
154
155/*
156 * Version numbers.
157 */
158#define	D_VERSION_00	0x20011966
159#define	D_VERSION_01	0x17032005	/* Add d_uid,gid,mode & kind */
160#define	D_VERSION_02	0x28042009	/* Add d_mmap_single */
161#define	D_VERSION_03	0x17122009	/* d_mmap takes memattr,vm_ooffset_t */
162#define	D_VERSION	D_VERSION_03
163
164/*
165 * Flags used for internal housekeeping
166 */
167#define	D_INIT		0x80000000	/* cdevsw initialized */
168
169/*
170 * Character device switch table
171 */
172struct cdevsw {
173	int			d_version;
174	u_int			d_flags;
175	const char		*d_name;
176	d_open_t		*d_open;
177	d_fdopen_t		*d_fdopen;
178	d_close_t		*d_close;
179	d_read_t		*d_read;
180	d_write_t		*d_write;
181	d_ioctl_t		*d_ioctl;
182	d_poll_t		*d_poll;
183	d_mmap_t		*d_mmap;
184	d_strategy_t		*d_strategy;
185	dumper_t		*d_dump;
186	d_kqfilter_t		*d_kqfilter;
187	d_purge_t		*d_purge;
188	d_mmap_single_t		*d_mmap_single;
189
190	int32_t			d_spare0[3];
191	void			*d_spare1[3];
192
193	/* These fields should not be messed with by drivers */
194	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	d_devs;
195	int			d_spare2;
196	union {
197		struct cdevsw		*gianttrick;
198		SLIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	postfree_list;
199	} __d_giant;
200};
201#define	d_gianttrick		__d_giant.gianttrick
202#define	d_postfree_list		__d_giant.postfree_list
203
204struct module;
205
206struct devsw_module_data {
207	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
208	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
209	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
210};
211
212#define	DEV_MODULE_ORDERED(name, evh, arg, ord)				\
213static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
214    #name,								\
215    evh,								\
216    arg									\
217};									\
218DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, ord)
219
220#define	DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
221    DEV_MODULE_ORDERED(name, evh, arg, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
222
223void clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp);
224void clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **);
225#define	CLONE_UNITMASK	0xfffff
226#define	CLONE_FLAG0	(CLONE_UNITMASK + 1)
227int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **dev, int extra);
228
229#define	MAKEDEV_REF		0x01
230#define	MAKEDEV_WHTOUT		0x02
231#define	MAKEDEV_NOWAIT		0x04
232#define	MAKEDEV_WAITOK		0x08
233#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL		0x10
234#define	MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME	0x20
235struct make_dev_args {
236	size_t		 mda_size;
237	int		 mda_flags;
238	struct cdevsw	*mda_devsw;
239	struct ucred	*mda_cr;
240	uid_t		 mda_uid;
241	gid_t		 mda_gid;
242	int		 mda_mode;
243	int		 mda_unit;
244	void		*mda_si_drv1;
245	void		*mda_si_drv2;
246};
247void make_dev_args_init_impl(struct make_dev_args *_args, size_t _sz);
248#define	make_dev_args_init(a) \
249    make_dev_args_init_impl((a), sizeof(struct make_dev_args))
250
251int	count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
252void	delist_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
253void	destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
254int	destroy_dev_sched(struct cdev *dev);
255int	destroy_dev_sched_cb(struct cdev *dev, void (*cb)(void *), void *arg);
256void	destroy_dev_drain(struct cdevsw *csw);
257void	drain_dev_clone_events(void);
258struct cdevsw *dev_refthread(struct cdev *_dev, int *_ref);
259struct cdevsw *devvn_refthread(struct vnode *vp, struct cdev **devp, int *_ref);
260void	dev_relthread(struct cdev *_dev, int _ref);
261void	dev_depends(struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_cdev);
262void	dev_ref(struct cdev *dev);
263void	dev_refl(struct cdev *dev);
264void	dev_rel(struct cdev *dev);
265struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
266		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
267struct cdev *make_dev_cred(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit,
268		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _perms,
269		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(7, 8);
270struct cdev *make_dev_credf(int _flags,
271		struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit,
272		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _mode,
273		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(8, 9);
274int	make_dev_p(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev, struct cdevsw *_devsw,
275		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _mode,
276		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(8, 9);
277int	make_dev_s(struct make_dev_args *_args, struct cdev **_cdev,
278		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(3, 4);
279struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...)
280		__printflike(2, 3);
281int	make_dev_alias_p(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev, struct cdev *_pdev,
282		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(4, 5);
283int	make_dev_physpath_alias(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev,
284		struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_old_alias,
285		const char *_physpath);
286void	dev_lock(void);
287void	dev_unlock(void);
288
289#ifdef KLD_MODULE
290#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL_KLD	0
291#else
292#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL_KLD	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL
293#endif
294
295#define	dev2unit(d)	((d)->si_drv0)
296
297typedef void d_priv_dtor_t(void *data);
298int	devfs_get_cdevpriv(void **datap);
299int	devfs_set_cdevpriv(void *priv, d_priv_dtor_t *dtr);
300void	devfs_clear_cdevpriv(void);
301
302ino_t	devfs_alloc_cdp_inode(void);
303void	devfs_free_cdp_inode(ino_t ino);
304
305#define		UID_ROOT	0
306#define		UID_BIN		3
307#define		UID_UUCP	66
308#define		UID_NOBODY	65534
309
310#define		GID_WHEEL	0
311#define		GID_KMEM	2
312#define		GID_TTY		4
313#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
314#define		GID_BIN		7
315#define		GID_GAMES	13
316#define		GID_VIDEO	44
317#define		GID_DIALER	68
318#define		GID_NOGROUP	65533
319#define		GID_NOBODY	65534
320
321typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name,
322	    int namelen, struct cdev **result);
323
324int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
325EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
326
327/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
328
329struct dumperinfo {
330	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
331	void	*priv;		/* Private parts. */
332	u_int	blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
333	u_int	maxiosize;	/* Max size allowed for an individual I/O */
334	off_t	mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
335	off_t	mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
336	void	*blockbuf;	/* Buffer for padding shorter dump blocks */
337};
338
339int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *, const char *_devname, struct thread *td);
340int dump_write(struct dumperinfo *, void *, vm_offset_t, off_t, size_t);
341int dump_write_pad(struct dumperinfo *, void *, vm_offset_t, off_t, size_t,
342    size_t *);
343int doadump(boolean_t);
344extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
345
346#endif /* _KERNEL */
347
348#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
349