conf.h revision 226500
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000
5 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
37 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/conf.h 226500 2011-10-18 08:09:44Z ed $
38 */
39
40#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
41#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
42
43#ifdef _KERNEL
44#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45#else
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#endif
48
49struct snapdata;
50struct devfs_dirent;
51struct cdevsw;
52struct file;
53
54struct cdev {
55	void		*__si_reserved;
56	u_int		si_flags;
57#define	SI_ETERNAL	0x0001	/* never destroyed */
58#define	SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
59#define	SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
60#define	SI_CHEAPCLONE	0x0008	/* can be removed_dev'ed when vnode reclaims */
61#define	SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another struct cdev **/
62#define	SI_DEVOPEN	0x0020	/* opened by device */
63#define	SI_CONSOPEN	0x0040	/* opened by console */
64#define	SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
65#define	SI_CANDELETE	0x0100	/* can do BIO_DELETE */
66#define	SI_CLONELIST	0x0200	/* on a clone list */
67	struct timespec	si_atime;
68	struct timespec	si_ctime;
69	struct timespec	si_mtime;
70	uid_t		si_uid;
71	gid_t		si_gid;
72	mode_t		si_mode;
73	struct ucred	*si_cred;	/* cached clone-time credential */
74	int		si_drv0;
75	int		si_refcount;
76	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_list;
77	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_clone;
78	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
79	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
80	struct cdev *si_parent;
81	char		*si_name;
82	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
83	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
84	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
85	u_long		si_usecount;
86	u_long		si_threadcount;
87	union {
88		struct snapdata *__sid_snapdata;
89	} __si_u;
90	char		__si_namebuf[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
91};
92
93#define	si_snapdata	__si_u.__sid_snapdata
94
95#ifdef _KERNEL
96
97/*
98 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
99 */
100
101struct bio;
102struct buf;
103struct thread;
104struct uio;
105struct knote;
106struct clonedevs;
107struct vm_object;
108struct vnode;
109
110/*
111 * Note: d_thread_t is provided as a transition aid for those drivers
112 * that treat struct proc/struct thread as an opaque data type and
113 * exist in substantially the same form in both 4.x and 5.x.  Writers
114 * of drivers that dips into the d_thread_t structure should use
115 * struct thread or struct proc as appropriate for the version of the
116 * OS they are using.  It is provided in lieu of each device driver
117 * inventing its own way of doing this.  While it does violate style(9)
118 * in a number of ways, this violation is deemed to be less
119 * important than the benefits that a uniform API between releases
120 * gives.
121 *
122 * Users of struct thread/struct proc that aren't device drivers should
123 * not use d_thread_t.
124 */
125
126typedef struct thread d_thread_t;
127
128typedef int d_open_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
129typedef int d_fdopen_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, struct file *fp);
130typedef int d_close_t(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
131typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
132typedef int d_ioctl_t(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
133		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
134
135typedef int d_read_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
136typedef int d_write_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
137typedef int d_poll_t(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td);
138typedef int d_kqfilter_t(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn);
139typedef int d_mmap_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
140		     int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr);
141typedef int d_mmap_single_t(struct cdev *cdev, vm_ooffset_t *offset,
142    vm_size_t size, struct vm_object **object, int nprot);
143typedef void d_purge_t(struct cdev *dev);
144
145typedef int dumper_t(
146	void *_priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
147	void *_virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
148	vm_offset_t _physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
149	off_t _offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
150	size_t _length);	/* Number of bytes to dump. */
151
152#endif /* _KERNEL */
153
154/*
155 * Types for d_flags.
156 */
157#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
158#define	D_DISK	0x0002
159#define	D_TTY	0x0004
160#define	D_MEM	0x0008
161
162#ifdef _KERNEL
163
164#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
165
166/*
167 * Flags for d_flags which the drivers can set.
168 */
169#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
170#define	D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
171#define	D_NEEDGIANT	0x00400000	/* driver want Giant */
172#define	D_NEEDMINOR	0x00800000	/* driver uses clone_create() */
173
174/*
175 * Version numbers.
176 */
177#define	D_VERSION_00	0x20011966
178#define	D_VERSION_01	0x17032005	/* Add d_uid,gid,mode & kind */
179#define	D_VERSION_02	0x28042009	/* Add d_mmap_single */
180#define	D_VERSION_03	0x17122009	/* d_mmap takes memattr,vm_ooffset_t */
181#define	D_VERSION	D_VERSION_03
182
183/*
184 * Flags used for internal housekeeping
185 */
186#define	D_INIT		0x80000000	/* cdevsw initialized */
187
188/*
189 * Character device switch table
190 */
191struct cdevsw {
192	int			d_version;
193	u_int			d_flags;
194	const char		*d_name;
195	d_open_t		*d_open;
196	d_fdopen_t		*d_fdopen;
197	d_close_t		*d_close;
198	d_read_t		*d_read;
199	d_write_t		*d_write;
200	d_ioctl_t		*d_ioctl;
201	d_poll_t		*d_poll;
202	d_mmap_t		*d_mmap;
203	d_strategy_t		*d_strategy;
204	dumper_t		*d_dump;
205	d_kqfilter_t		*d_kqfilter;
206	d_purge_t		*d_purge;
207	d_mmap_single_t		*d_mmap_single;
208
209	int32_t			d_spare0[3];
210	void			*d_spare1[3];
211
212	/* These fields should not be messed with by drivers */
213	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	d_devs;
214	int			d_spare2;
215	union {
216		struct cdevsw		*gianttrick;
217		SLIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	postfree_list;
218	} __d_giant;
219};
220#define	d_gianttrick		__d_giant.gianttrick
221#define	d_postfree_list		__d_giant.postfree_list
222
223struct module;
224
225struct devsw_module_data {
226	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
227	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
228	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
229};
230
231#define	DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
232static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
233    #name,								\
234    evh,								\
235    arg									\
236};									\
237DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
238
239
240void clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp);
241void clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **);
242#define	CLONE_UNITMASK	0xfffff
243#define	CLONE_FLAG0	(CLONE_UNITMASK + 1)
244int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **dev, int extra);
245
246int	count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
247void	destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
248int	destroy_dev_sched(struct cdev *dev);
249int	destroy_dev_sched_cb(struct cdev *dev, void (*cb)(void *), void *arg);
250void	destroy_dev_drain(struct cdevsw *csw);
251void	drain_dev_clone_events(void);
252struct cdevsw *dev_refthread(struct cdev *_dev, int *_ref);
253struct cdevsw *devvn_refthread(struct vnode *vp, struct cdev **devp, int *_ref);
254void	dev_relthread(struct cdev *_dev, int _ref);
255void	dev_depends(struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_cdev);
256void	dev_ref(struct cdev *dev);
257void	dev_refl(struct cdev *dev);
258void	dev_rel(struct cdev *dev);
259void	dev_strategy(struct cdev *dev, struct buf *bp);
260struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
261		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
262struct cdev *make_dev_cred(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit,
263		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _perms,
264		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(7, 8);
265#define	MAKEDEV_REF		0x01
266#define	MAKEDEV_WHTOUT		0x02
267#define	MAKEDEV_NOWAIT		0x04
268#define	MAKEDEV_WAITOK		0x08
269#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL		0x10
270#define	MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME	0x20
271struct cdev *make_dev_credf(int _flags,
272		struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit,
273		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _mode,
274		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(8, 9);
275int	make_dev_p(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev, struct cdevsw *_devsw,
276		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _mode,
277		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(8, 9);
278struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...)
279		__printflike(2, 3);
280int	make_dev_alias_p(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev, struct cdev *_pdev,
281		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(4, 5);
282int	make_dev_physpath_alias(int _flags, struct cdev **_cdev,
283		struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_old_alias,
284		const char *_physpath);
285void	dev_lock(void);
286void	dev_unlock(void);
287void	setconf(void);
288
289#ifdef KLD_MODULE
290#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL_KLD	0
291#else
292#define	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL_KLD	MAKEDEV_ETERNAL
293#endif
294
295#define	dev2unit(d)	((d)->si_drv0)
296
297typedef	void (*cdevpriv_dtr_t)(void *data);
298int	devfs_get_cdevpriv(void **datap);
299int	devfs_set_cdevpriv(void *priv, cdevpriv_dtr_t dtr);
300void	devfs_clear_cdevpriv(void);
301void	devfs_fpdrop(struct file *fp);	/* XXX This is not public KPI */
302
303ino_t	devfs_alloc_cdp_inode(void);
304void	devfs_free_cdp_inode(ino_t ino);
305
306#define		UID_ROOT	0
307#define		UID_BIN		3
308#define		UID_UUCP	66
309#define		UID_NOBODY	65534
310
311#define		GID_WHEEL	0
312#define		GID_KMEM	2
313#define		GID_TTY		4
314#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
315#define		GID_BIN		7
316#define		GID_GAMES	13
317#define		GID_DIALER	68
318#define		GID_NOBODY	65534
319
320typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name,
321	    int namelen, struct cdev **result);
322
323int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
324EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
325
326/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
327
328struct dumperinfo {
329	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
330	void    *priv;		/* Private parts. */
331	u_int   blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
332	u_int	maxiosize;	/* Max size allowed for an individual I/O */
333	off_t   mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
334	off_t   mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
335};
336
337int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *);
338int dump_write(struct dumperinfo *, void *, vm_offset_t, off_t, size_t);
339void dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *);
340int doadump(boolean_t);
341extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
342
343#endif /* _KERNEL */
344
345#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
346