conf.h revision 198706
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000
5 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
37 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/conf.h 198706 2009-10-31 10:35:41Z ed $
38 */
39
40#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
41#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
42
43#ifdef _KERNEL
44#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45#else
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#endif
48
49struct snapdata;
50struct devfs_dirent;
51struct cdevsw;
52struct file;
53
54struct cdev {
55	void		*__si_reserved;
56	u_int		si_flags;
57#define SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
58#define SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
59#define SI_CHEAPCLONE	0x0008	/* can be removed_dev'ed when vnode reclaims */
60#define SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another struct cdev **/
61#define SI_DEVOPEN	0x0020	/* opened by device */
62#define SI_CONSOPEN	0x0040	/* opened by console */
63#define SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
64#define SI_CANDELETE	0x0100	/* can do BIO_DELETE */
65#define SI_CLONELIST	0x0200	/* on a clone list */
66	struct timespec	si_atime;
67	struct timespec	si_ctime;
68	struct timespec	si_mtime;
69	uid_t		si_uid;
70	gid_t		si_gid;
71	mode_t		si_mode;
72	struct ucred	*si_cred;	/* cached clone-time credential */
73	int		si_drv0;
74	int		si_refcount;
75	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_list;
76	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_clone;
77	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
78	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
79	struct cdev *si_parent;
80	char		*si_name;
81	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
82	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
83	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
84	u_long		si_usecount;
85	u_long		si_threadcount;
86	union {
87		struct snapdata *__sid_snapdata;
88	} __si_u;
89	char		__si_namebuf[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
90};
91
92#define si_snapdata	__si_u.__sid_snapdata
93
94#ifdef _KERNEL
95
96/*
97 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
98 */
99
100struct bio;
101struct buf;
102struct thread;
103struct uio;
104struct knote;
105struct clonedevs;
106struct vm_object;
107struct vnode;
108
109/*
110 * Note: d_thread_t is provided as a transition aid for those drivers
111 * that treat struct proc/struct thread as an opaque data type and
112 * exist in substantially the same form in both 4.x and 5.x.  Writers
113 * of drivers that dips into the d_thread_t structure should use
114 * struct thread or struct proc as appropriate for the version of the
115 * OS they are using.  It is provided in lieu of each device driver
116 * inventing its own way of doing this.  While it does violate style(9)
117 * in a number of ways, this violation is deemed to be less
118 * important than the benefits that a uniform API between releases
119 * gives.
120 *
121 * Users of struct thread/struct proc that aren't device drivers should
122 * not use d_thread_t.
123 */
124
125typedef struct thread d_thread_t;
126
127typedef int d_open_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
128typedef int d_fdopen_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, struct file *fp);
129typedef int d_close_t(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
130typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
131typedef int d_ioctl_t(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
132		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
133
134typedef int d_read_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
135typedef int d_write_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
136typedef int d_poll_t(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td);
137typedef int d_kqfilter_t(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn);
138typedef int d_mmap_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
139   		     int nprot);
140typedef int d_mmap2_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
141		     int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr);
142typedef int d_mmap_single_t(struct cdev *cdev, vm_ooffset_t *offset,
143    vm_size_t size, struct vm_object **object, int nprot);
144typedef void d_purge_t(struct cdev *dev);
145
146typedef int dumper_t(
147	void *_priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
148	void *_virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
149	vm_offset_t _physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
150	off_t _offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
151	size_t _length);	/* Number of bytes to dump. */
152
153#endif /* _KERNEL */
154
155/*
156 * Types for d_flags.
157 */
158#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
159#define	D_DISK	0x0002
160#define	D_TTY	0x0004
161#define	D_MEM	0x0008
162
163#ifdef _KERNEL
164
165#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
166
167/*
168 * Flags for d_flags which the drivers can set.
169 */
170#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
171#define D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
172#define D_PSEUDO	0x00200000	/* make_dev() can return NULL */
173#define D_NEEDGIANT	0x00400000	/* driver want Giant */
174#define	D_NEEDMINOR	0x00800000	/* driver uses clone_create() */
175#define	D_MMAP2		0x01000000	/* driver uses d_mmap2() */
176
177/*
178 * Version numbers.
179 */
180#define D_VERSION_00	0x20011966
181#define D_VERSION_01	0x17032005	/* Add d_uid,gid,mode & kind */
182#define D_VERSION_02	0x28042009	/* Add d_mmap_single */
183#define D_VERSION	D_VERSION_02
184
185/*
186 * Flags used for internal housekeeping
187 */
188#define D_INIT		0x80000000	/* cdevsw initialized */
189
190/*
191 * Character device switch table
192 */
193struct cdevsw {
194	int			d_version;
195	u_int			d_flags;
196	const char		*d_name;
197	d_open_t		*d_open;
198	d_fdopen_t		*d_fdopen;
199	d_close_t		*d_close;
200	d_read_t		*d_read;
201	d_write_t		*d_write;
202	d_ioctl_t		*d_ioctl;
203	d_poll_t		*d_poll;
204	union {
205		d_mmap_t		*old;
206		d_mmap2_t		*new;
207	} __d_mmap;
208	d_strategy_t		*d_strategy;
209	dumper_t		*d_dump;
210	d_kqfilter_t		*d_kqfilter;
211	d_purge_t		*d_purge;
212	d_mmap_single_t		*d_mmap_single;
213
214	int32_t			d_spare0[3];
215	void			*d_spare1[3];
216
217	/* These fields should not be messed with by drivers */
218	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	d_devs;
219	int			d_spare2;
220	union {
221		struct cdevsw		*gianttrick;
222		SLIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	postfree_list;
223	} __d_giant;
224};
225#define	d_mmap			__d_mmap.old
226#define	d_mmap2			__d_mmap.new
227#define	d_gianttrick		__d_giant.gianttrick
228#define	d_postfree_list		__d_giant.postfree_list
229
230struct module;
231
232struct devsw_module_data {
233	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
234	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
235	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
236};
237
238#define DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
239static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
240    #name,								\
241    evh,								\
242    arg									\
243};									\
244DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
245
246
247void clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp);
248void clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **);
249#define CLONE_UNITMASK 0xfffff
250#define CLONE_FLAG0 (CLONE_UNITMASK + 1)
251int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **dev, int extra);
252
253int	count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
254void	destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
255int	destroy_dev_sched(struct cdev *dev);
256int	destroy_dev_sched_cb(struct cdev *dev, void (*cb)(void *), void *arg);
257void	destroy_dev_drain(struct cdevsw *csw);
258void	drain_dev_clone_events(void);
259struct cdevsw *dev_refthread(struct cdev *_dev);
260struct cdevsw *devvn_refthread(struct vnode *vp, struct cdev **devp);
261void	dev_relthread(struct cdev *_dev);
262void	dev_depends(struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_cdev);
263void	dev_ref(struct cdev *dev);
264void	dev_refl(struct cdev *dev);
265void	dev_rel(struct cdev *dev);
266void	dev_strategy(struct cdev *dev, struct buf *bp);
267struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
268		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
269struct cdev *make_dev_cred(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit,
270		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _perms,
271		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(7, 8);
272#define MAKEDEV_REF     0x1
273#define MAKEDEV_WHTOUT	0x2
274struct cdev *make_dev_credf(int _flags,
275		struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _unit,
276		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _mode,
277		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(8, 9);
278struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
279void	dev_lock(void);
280void	dev_unlock(void);
281void	setconf(void);
282
283#define	dev2unit(d)	((d)->si_drv0)
284
285typedef	void (*cdevpriv_dtr_t)(void *data);
286int	devfs_get_cdevpriv(void **datap);
287int	devfs_set_cdevpriv(void *priv, cdevpriv_dtr_t dtr);
288void	devfs_clear_cdevpriv(void);
289void	devfs_fpdrop(struct file *fp);	/* XXX This is not public KPI */
290
291#define		UID_ROOT	0
292#define		UID_BIN		3
293#define		UID_UUCP	66
294#define		UID_NOBODY	65534
295
296#define		GID_WHEEL	0
297#define		GID_KMEM	2
298#define		GID_TTY		4
299#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
300#define		GID_BIN		7
301#define		GID_GAMES	13
302#define		GID_DIALER	68
303#define		GID_NOBODY	65534
304
305typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name,
306	    int namelen, struct cdev **result);
307
308int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
309EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
310
311/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
312
313struct dumperinfo {
314	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
315	void    *priv;		/* Private parts. */
316	u_int   blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
317	u_int	maxiosize;	/* Max size allowed for an individual I/O */
318	off_t   mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
319	off_t   mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
320};
321
322int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *);
323int dump_write(struct dumperinfo *, void *, vm_offset_t, off_t, size_t);
324void dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *);
325extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
326
327#endif /* _KERNEL */
328
329#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
330