conf.h revision 179828
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000
5 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
37 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/conf.h 179828 2008-06-16 17:34:59Z kib $
38 */
39
40#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
41#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
42
43#ifdef _KERNEL
44#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45#else
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#endif
48
49struct tty;
50struct snapdata;
51struct devfs_dirent;
52struct cdevsw;
53struct file;
54
55struct cdev {
56	void		*__si_reserved;
57	u_int		si_flags;
58#define SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
59#define SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
60#define SI_CHEAPCLONE	0x0008	/* can be removed_dev'ed when vnode reclaims */
61#define SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another struct cdev **/
62#define SI_DEVOPEN	0x0020	/* opened by device */
63#define SI_CONSOPEN	0x0040	/* opened by console */
64#define SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
65#define SI_CANDELETE	0x0100	/* can do BIO_DELETE */
66#define SI_CLONELIST	0x0200	/* on a clone list */
67	struct timespec	si_atime;
68	struct timespec	si_ctime;
69	struct timespec	si_mtime;
70	uid_t		si_uid;
71	gid_t		si_gid;
72	mode_t		si_mode;
73	struct ucred	*si_cred;	/* cached clone-time credential */
74	int		si_drv0;
75	int		si_refcount;
76	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_list;
77	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_clone;
78	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
79	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
80	struct cdev *si_parent;
81	char		*si_name;
82	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
83	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
84	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
85	u_long		si_usecount;
86	u_long		si_threadcount;
87	union {
88		struct tty *__sit_tty;
89		struct snapdata *__sid_snapdata;
90	} __si_u;
91	char		__si_namebuf[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
92};
93
94#define si_tty		__si_u.__sit_tty
95#define si_snapdata	__si_u.__sid_snapdata
96
97#ifdef _KERNEL
98
99/*
100 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
101 */
102
103struct bio;
104struct buf;
105struct thread;
106struct uio;
107struct knote;
108struct clonedevs;
109struct vnode;
110
111/*
112 * Note: d_thread_t is provided as a transition aid for those drivers
113 * that treat struct proc/struct thread as an opaque data type and
114 * exist in substantially the same form in both 4.x and 5.x.  Writers
115 * of drivers that dips into the d_thread_t structure should use
116 * struct thread or struct proc as appropriate for the version of the
117 * OS they are using.  It is provided in lieu of each device driver
118 * inventing its own way of doing this.  While it does violate style(9)
119 * in a number of ways, this violation is deemed to be less
120 * important than the benefits that a uniform API between releases
121 * gives.
122 *
123 * Users of struct thread/struct proc that aren't device drivers should
124 * not use d_thread_t.
125 */
126
127typedef struct thread d_thread_t;
128
129typedef int d_open_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
130typedef int d_fdopen_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, struct file *fp);
131typedef int d_close_t(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
132typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
133typedef int d_ioctl_t(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
134		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
135
136typedef int d_read_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
137typedef int d_write_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
138typedef int d_poll_t(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td);
139typedef int d_kqfilter_t(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn);
140typedef int d_mmap_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
141   		     int nprot);
142typedef void d_purge_t(struct cdev *dev);
143
144typedef int d_spare2_t(struct cdev *dev);
145
146typedef int dumper_t(
147	void *priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
148	void *virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
149	vm_offset_t physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
150	off_t offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
151	size_t length);		/* Number of bytes to dump. */
152
153#endif /* _KERNEL */
154
155/*
156 * Types for d_flags.
157 */
158#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
159#define	D_DISK	0x0002
160#define	D_TTY	0x0004
161#define	D_MEM	0x0008
162
163#ifdef _KERNEL
164
165#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
166
167/*
168 * Flags for d_flags which the drivers can set.
169 */
170#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
171#define D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
172#define D_PSEUDO	0x00200000	/* make_dev() can return NULL */
173#define D_NEEDGIANT	0x00400000	/* driver want Giant */
174#define	D_NEEDMINOR	0x00800000	/* driver uses clone_create() */
175
176/*
177 * Version numbers.
178 */
179#define D_VERSION_00	0x20011966
180#define D_VERSION_01	0x17032005	/* Add d_uid,gid,mode & kind */
181#define D_VERSION	D_VERSION_01
182
183/*
184 * Flags used for internal housekeeping
185 */
186#define D_INIT		0x80000000	/* cdevsw initialized */
187
188/*
189 * Character device switch table
190 */
191struct cdevsw {
192	int			d_version;
193	u_int			d_flags;
194	const char		*d_name;
195	d_open_t		*d_open;
196	d_fdopen_t		*d_fdopen;
197	d_close_t		*d_close;
198	d_read_t		*d_read;
199	d_write_t		*d_write;
200	d_ioctl_t		*d_ioctl;
201	d_poll_t		*d_poll;
202	d_mmap_t		*d_mmap;
203	d_strategy_t		*d_strategy;
204	dumper_t		*d_dump;
205	d_kqfilter_t		*d_kqfilter;
206	d_purge_t		*d_purge;
207	d_spare2_t		*d_spare2;
208	uid_t			d_uid;
209	gid_t			d_gid;
210	mode_t			d_mode;
211	const char		*d_kind;
212
213	/* These fields should not be messed with by drivers */
214	LIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	d_list;
215	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	d_devs;
216	int			d_spare3;
217	union {
218		struct cdevsw		*gianttrick;
219		SLIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	postfree_list;
220	} __d_giant;
221};
222#define	d_gianttrick		__d_giant.gianttrick
223#define	d_postfree_list		__d_giant.postfree_list
224
225#define NUMCDEVSW 256
226
227struct module;
228
229struct devsw_module_data {
230	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
231	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
232	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
233};
234
235#define DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
236static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
237    #name,								\
238    evh,								\
239    arg									\
240};									\
241DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
242
243
244void clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp);
245void clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **);
246#define CLONE_UNITMASK 0xfffff
247#define CLONE_FLAG0 (CLONE_UNITMASK + 1)
248int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **dev, int extra);
249
250int	count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
251void	destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
252int	destroy_dev_sched(struct cdev *dev);
253int	destroy_dev_sched_cb(struct cdev *dev, void (*cb)(void *), void *arg);
254void	destroy_dev_drain(struct cdevsw *csw);
255void	drain_dev_clone_events(void);
256struct cdevsw *dev_refthread(struct cdev *_dev);
257struct cdevsw *devvn_refthread(struct vnode *vp, struct cdev **devp);
258void	dev_relthread(struct cdev *_dev);
259void	dev_depends(struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_cdev);
260void	dev_ref(struct cdev *dev);
261void	dev_refl(struct cdev *dev);
262void	dev_rel(struct cdev *dev);
263void	dev_strategy(struct cdev *dev, struct buf *bp);
264struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minor, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
265		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
266struct cdev *make_dev_cred(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minor,
267		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _perms,
268		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(7, 8);
269#define MAKEDEV_REF     0x1
270#define MAKEDEV_WHTOUT	0x2
271struct cdev *make_dev_credf(int _flags,
272		struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minornr,
273		struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _mode,
274		const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(8, 9);
275struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
276void	dev_lock(void);
277void	dev_unlock(void);
278void	setconf(void);
279
280#define	dev2unit(d)	((d) ? (d)->si_drv0 : NODEV)
281#define	minor(d)	((d) ? (d)->si_drv0 : NODEV)
282#define	unit2minor(u)	(u)
283#define	minor2unit(m)	(m)
284
285typedef	void (*cdevpriv_dtr_t)(void *data);
286int	devfs_get_cdevpriv(void **datap);
287int	devfs_set_cdevpriv(void *priv, cdevpriv_dtr_t dtr);
288void	devfs_clear_cdevpriv(void);
289void	devfs_fpdrop(struct file *fp);	/* XXX This is not public KPI */
290
291#define		UID_ROOT	0
292#define		UID_BIN		3
293#define		UID_UUCP	66
294
295#define		GID_WHEEL	0
296#define		GID_KMEM	2
297#define		GID_TTY		4
298#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
299#define		GID_BIN		7
300#define		GID_GAMES	13
301#define		GID_DIALER	68
302
303typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name,
304	    int namelen, struct cdev **result);
305
306int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
307EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
308
309/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
310
311struct dumperinfo {
312	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
313	void    *priv;		/* Private parts. */
314	u_int   blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
315	u_int	maxiosize;	/* Max size allowed for an individual I/O */
316	off_t   mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
317	off_t   mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
318};
319
320int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *);
321int dump_write(struct dumperinfo *, void *, vm_offset_t, off_t, size_t);
322void dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *);
323extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
324
325/* D_TTY related functions */
326d_close_t	 ttyclose;
327d_ioctl_t	 ttyioctl;
328d_kqfilter_t	 ttykqfilter;
329d_open_t	 ttyopen;
330d_poll_t	 ttypoll;
331d_read_t	 ttyread;
332d_write_t	 ttywrite;
333
334#endif /* _KERNEL */
335
336#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
337