conf.h revision 143746
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000
5 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
37 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/conf.h 143746 2005-03-17 12:07:00Z phk $
38 */
39
40#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
41#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
42
43#ifdef _KERNEL
44#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45#else
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#endif
48
49struct tty;
50struct snapdata;
51struct devfs_dirent;
52struct cdevsw;
53
54struct cdev {
55	u_int		si_flags;
56#define SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
57#define SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
58#define SI_CHEAPCLONE	0x0008	/* can be removed_dev'ed when vnode reclaims */
59#define SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another struct cdev **/
60#define SI_DEVOPEN	0x0020	/* opened by device */
61#define SI_CONSOPEN	0x0040	/* opened by console */
62#define SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
63#define SI_CANDELETE	0x0100	/* can do BIO_DELETE */
64#define SI_CLONELIST	0x0200	/* on a clone list */
65	struct timespec	si_atime;
66	struct timespec	si_ctime;
67	struct timespec	si_mtime;
68	u_int		si_drv0;
69	int		si_refcount;
70	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_list;
71	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_clone;
72	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_hash;
73	LIST_HEAD(,devfs_dirent)si_alist;
74	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
75	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
76	struct cdev *si_parent;
77	u_int		si_inode;
78	char		*si_name;
79	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
80	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
81	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
82	u_long		si_usecount;
83	u_long		si_threadcount;
84	union {
85		struct tty *__sit_tty;
86		struct snapdata *__sid_snapdata;
87	} __si_u;
88	char		__si_namebuf[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
89};
90
91#define si_tty		__si_u.__sit_tty
92#define si_snapdata	__si_u.__sid_snapdata
93
94#ifdef _KERNEL
95
96/*
97 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
98 */
99
100struct bio;
101struct buf;
102struct thread;
103struct uio;
104struct knote;
105struct clonedevs;
106
107/*
108 * Note: d_thread_t is provided as a transition aid for those drivers
109 * that treat struct proc/struct thread as an opaque data type and
110 * exist in substantially the same form in both 4.x and 5.x.  Writers
111 * of drivers that dips into the d_thread_t structure should use
112 * struct thread or struct proc as appropriate for the version of the
113 * OS they are using.  It is provided in lieu of each device driver
114 * inventing its own way of doing this.  While it does violate style(9)
115 * in a number of ways, this violation is deemed to be less
116 * important than the benefits that a uniform API between releases
117 * gives.
118 *
119 * Users of struct thread/struct proc that aren't device drivers should
120 * not use d_thread_t.
121 */
122
123typedef struct thread d_thread_t;
124
125typedef int d_open_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
126typedef int d_fdopen_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, int fdidx);
127typedef int d_close_t(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
128typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
129typedef int d_ioctl_t(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
130		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
131
132typedef int d_read_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
133typedef int d_write_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
134typedef int d_poll_t(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td);
135typedef int d_kqfilter_t(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn);
136typedef int d_mmap_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
137   		     int nprot);
138typedef void d_purge_t(struct cdev *dev);
139
140typedef int d_spare2_t(struct cdev *dev);
141
142typedef int dumper_t(
143	void *priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
144	void *virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
145	vm_offset_t physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
146	off_t offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
147	size_t length);		/* Number of bytes to dump. */
148
149#endif /* _KERNEL */
150
151/*
152 * Types for d_flags.
153 */
154#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
155#define	D_DISK	0x0002
156#define	D_TTY	0x0004
157#define	D_MEM	0x0008
158
159#ifdef _KERNEL
160
161#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
162
163/*
164 * Flags for d_flags which the drivers can set.
165 */
166#define	D_MEMDISK	0x00010000	/* memory type disk */
167#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
168#define D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
169#define D_PSEUDO	0x00200000	/* make_dev() can return NULL */
170#define D_NEEDGIANT	0x00400000	/* driver want Giant */
171
172/*
173 * Version numbers.
174 */
175#define D_VERSION_00	0x20011966
176#define D_VERSION_01	0x17032005	/* Add d_uid,gid,mode & kind */
177#define D_VERSION	D_VERSION_01
178
179/*
180 * Flags used for internal housekeeping
181 */
182#define D_INIT		0x80000000	/* cdevsw initialized */
183#define D_ALLOCMAJ	0x40000000	/* major# is allocated */
184
185/*
186 * Character device switch table
187 */
188struct cdevsw {
189	int			d_version;
190	int			d_maj;
191	u_int			d_flags;
192	const char		*d_name;
193	d_open_t		*d_open;
194	d_fdopen_t		*d_fdopen;
195	d_close_t		*d_close;
196	d_read_t		*d_read;
197	d_write_t		*d_write;
198	d_ioctl_t		*d_ioctl;
199	d_poll_t		*d_poll;
200	d_mmap_t		*d_mmap;
201	d_strategy_t		*d_strategy;
202	dumper_t		*d_dump;
203	d_kqfilter_t		*d_kqfilter;
204	d_purge_t		*d_purge;
205	d_spare2_t		*d_spare2;
206	uid_t			d_uid;
207	gid_t			d_gid;
208	mode_t			d_mode;
209	const char		*d_kind;
210
211	/* These fields should not be messed with by drivers */
212	LIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	d_list;
213	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	d_devs;
214	int			d_spare3;
215};
216
217#define NUMCDEVSW 256
218
219#define MAXMINOR	0xffff00ffU
220
221/*
222 * XXX: do not use MAJOR_AUTO unless you have no choice.  In general drivers
223 * should just not initialize .d_maj and that will DTRT.
224 */
225#define	MAJOR_AUTO	0	/* XXX: Not GM */
226
227struct module;
228
229struct devsw_module_data {
230	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
231	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
232	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
233};
234
235#define DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
236static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
237    #name,								\
238    evh,								\
239    arg									\
240};									\
241DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
242
243
244void clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp);
245void clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **);
246#define CLONE_UNITMASK 0xfffff
247#define CLONE_FLAG0 (CLONE_UNITMASK + 1)
248int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **dev, u_int extra);
249
250int	count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
251void	destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
252struct cdevsw *dev_refthread(struct cdev *_dev);
253void	dev_relthread(struct cdev *_dev);
254int	dev_named(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_name);
255void	dev_depends(struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_cdev);
256void	dev_ref(struct cdev *dev);
257void	dev_rel(struct cdev *dev);
258void	dev_strategy(struct cdev *dev, struct buf *bp);
259struct cdev *makebdev(int _maj, int _min);
260struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minor, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
261		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
262struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
263int	dev2unit(struct cdev *_dev);
264void	dev_lock(void);
265void	dev_unlock(void);
266int	unit2minor(int _unit);
267u_int	minor2unit(u_int _minor);
268void	setconf(void);
269
270void devfs_create(struct cdev *dev);
271void devfs_destroy(struct cdev *dev);
272
273#define		UID_ROOT	0
274#define		UID_BIN		3
275#define		UID_UUCP	66
276
277#define		GID_WHEEL	0
278#define		GID_KMEM	2
279#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
280#define		GID_BIN		7
281#define		GID_GAMES	13
282#define		GID_DIALER	68
283
284typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, char *name, int namelen, struct cdev **result);
285
286int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
287EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
288
289/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
290
291struct dumperinfo {
292	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
293	void    *priv;		/* Private parts. */
294	u_int   blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
295	off_t   mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
296	off_t   mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
297};
298
299int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *);
300void dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *);
301extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
302
303/* D_TTY related functions */
304d_close_t	 ttyclose;
305d_ioctl_t	 ttyioctl;
306d_kqfilter_t	 ttykqfilter;
307d_open_t	 ttyopen;
308d_poll_t	 ttypoll;
309d_read_t	 ttyread;
310d_write_t	 ttywrite;
311
312#endif /* _KERNEL */
313
314#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
315