conf.h revision 136402
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000
5 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
37 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/conf.h 136402 2004-10-11 21:56:27Z peter $
38 */
39
40#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
41#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
42
43#ifdef _KERNEL
44#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45#else
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#endif
48
49struct tty;
50struct disk;
51struct vnode;
52struct buf;
53struct snapdata;
54
55struct cdev {
56	u_int		si_flags;
57#define SI_STASHED	0x0001	/* created in stashed storage */
58#define SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
59#define SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
60#define SI_CHEAPCLONE	0x0008	/* can be removed_dev'ed when vnode reclaims */
61#define SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another struct cdev **/
62#define SI_DEVOPEN	0x0020	/* opened by device */
63#define SI_CONSOPEN	0x0040	/* opened by console */
64#define SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
65#define SI_CANDELETE	0x0100	/* can do BIO_DELETE */
66#define SI_CLONELIST	0x0200	/* on a clone list */
67	struct timespec	si_atime;
68	struct timespec	si_ctime;
69	struct timespec	si_mtime;
70	dev_t		si_udev;
71	int		si_refcount;
72	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_list;
73	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_clone;
74	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_hash;
75	SLIST_HEAD(, vnode)	si_hlist;
76	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
77	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
78	struct cdev *si_parent;
79	u_int		si_inode;
80	char		*si_name;
81	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
82	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
83	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
84	u_int		si_stripesize;
85	u_int		si_stripeoffset;
86	uid_t		si_uid;
87	gid_t		si_gid;
88	mode_t		si_mode;
89	u_long		si_usecount;
90	u_long		si_threadcount;
91	union {
92		struct {
93			struct tty *__sit_tty;
94		} __si_tty;
95		struct {
96			struct mount *__sid_mountpoint;
97			int __sid_bsize_phys; /* min physical block size */
98			int __sid_bsize_best; /* optimal block size */
99			struct snapdata *__sid_snapdata;
100			int (*__sid_copyonwrite)(struct vnode *, struct buf *);
101		} __si_disk;
102	} __si_u;
103	char		__si_namebuf[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
104};
105
106#define si_tty		__si_u.__si_tty.__sit_tty
107#define si_mountpoint	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_mountpoint
108#define si_bsize_phys	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_bsize_phys
109#define si_bsize_best	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_bsize_best
110#define si_snapdata	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_snapdata
111#define si_copyonwrite	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_copyonwrite
112
113#ifdef _KERNEL
114
115/*
116 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
117 */
118
119struct bio;
120struct buf;
121struct thread;
122struct uio;
123struct knote;
124struct clonedevs;
125
126/*
127 * Note: d_thread_t is provided as a transition aid for those drivers
128 * that treat struct proc/struct thread as an opaque data type and
129 * exist in substantially the same form in both 4.x and 5.x.  Writers
130 * of drivers that dips into the d_thread_t structure should use
131 * struct thread or struct proc as appropriate for the version of the
132 * OS they are using.  It is provided in lieu of each device driver
133 * inventing its own way of doing this.  While it does violate style(9)
134 * in a number of ways, this violation is deemed to be less
135 * important than the benefits that a uniform API between releases
136 * gives.
137 *
138 * Users of struct thread/struct proc that aren't device drivers should
139 * not use d_thread_t.
140 */
141
142typedef struct thread d_thread_t;
143
144typedef int d_open_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
145typedef int d_fdopen_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, int fdidx);
146typedef int d_close_t(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
147typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
148typedef int d_ioctl_t(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
149		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
150
151typedef int d_read_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
152typedef int d_write_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
153typedef int d_poll_t(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td);
154typedef int d_kqfilter_t(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn);
155typedef int d_mmap_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
156   		     int nprot);
157typedef void d_purge_t(struct cdev *dev);
158
159typedef int d_spare2_t(struct cdev *dev);
160
161typedef int dumper_t(
162	void *priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
163	void *virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
164	vm_offset_t physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
165	off_t offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
166	size_t length);		/* Number of bytes to dump. */
167
168#endif /* _KERNEL */
169
170/*
171 * Types for d_flags.
172 */
173#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
174#define	D_DISK	0x0002
175#define	D_TTY	0x0004
176#define	D_MEM	0x0008
177
178#ifdef _KERNEL
179
180#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
181
182/*
183 * Flags for d_flags which the drivers can set.
184 */
185#define	D_MEMDISK	0x00010000	/* memory type disk */
186#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
187#define D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
188#define D_PSEUDO	0x00200000	/* make_dev() can return NULL */
189#define D_NEEDGIANT	0x00400000	/* driver want Giant */
190
191/*
192 * Version numbers.
193 */
194#define D_VERSION_00	0x20011966
195#define D_VERSION	D_VERSION_00
196
197/*
198 * Flags used for internal housekeeping
199 */
200#define D_INIT		0x80000000	/* cdevsw initialized */
201#define D_ALLOCMAJ	0x40000000	/* major# is allocated */
202
203/*
204 * Character device switch table
205 */
206struct cdevsw {
207	int			d_version;
208	int			d_maj;
209	u_int			d_flags;
210	const char		*d_name;
211	d_open_t		*d_open;
212	d_fdopen_t		*d_fdopen;
213	d_close_t		*d_close;
214	d_read_t		*d_read;
215	d_write_t		*d_write;
216	d_ioctl_t		*d_ioctl;
217	d_poll_t		*d_poll;
218	d_mmap_t		*d_mmap;
219	d_strategy_t		*d_strategy;
220	dumper_t		*d_dump;
221	d_kqfilter_t		*d_kqfilter;
222	d_purge_t		*d_purge;
223	d_spare2_t		*d_spare2;
224
225	/* These fields should not be messed with by drivers */
226	LIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	d_list;
227	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	d_devs;
228	int			d_spare3;
229};
230
231#endif /* _KERNEL */
232
233#ifdef _KERNEL
234
235#define NUMCDEVSW 256
236
237/*
238 * XXX: do not use MAJOR_AUTO unless you have no choice.  In general drivers
239 * should just not initialize .d_maj and that will DTRT.
240 */
241#define	MAJOR_AUTO	0	/* XXX: Not GM */
242
243struct module;
244
245struct devsw_module_data {
246	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
247	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
248	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
249};
250
251#define DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
252static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
253    #name,								\
254    evh,								\
255    arg									\
256};									\
257DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
258
259
260void clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp);
261void clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **);
262#define CLONE_UNITMASK 0xfffff
263#define CLONE_FLAG0 (CLONE_UNITMASK + 1)
264int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **dev, u_int extra);
265
266int	count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
267void	destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
268struct cdevsw *dev_refthread(struct cdev *_dev);
269void	dev_relthread(struct cdev *_dev);
270const char *devtoname(struct cdev *_dev);
271int	dev_named(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_name);
272void	dev_depends(struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_cdev);
273void	dev_ref(struct cdev *dev);
274void	dev_rel(struct vnode *vp);
275void	dev_strategy(struct buf *bp);
276struct cdev *makebdev(int _maj, int _min);
277struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minor, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
278		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
279struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
280int	dev2unit(struct cdev *_dev);
281void	dev_lock(void);
282void	dev_unlock(void);
283int	unit2minor(int _unit);
284void	setconf(void);
285struct cdev *getdiskbyname(char *_name);
286
287void devfs_create(struct cdev *dev);
288void devfs_destroy(struct cdev *dev);
289
290#define		UID_ROOT	0
291#define		UID_BIN		3
292#define		UID_UUCP	66
293
294#define		GID_WHEEL	0
295#define		GID_KMEM	2
296#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
297#define		GID_BIN		7
298#define		GID_GAMES	13
299#define		GID_DIALER	68
300
301typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, char *name, int namelen, struct cdev **result);
302
303int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
304EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
305
306/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
307
308struct dumperinfo {
309	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
310	void    *priv;		/* Private parts. */
311	u_int   blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
312	off_t   mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
313	off_t   mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
314};
315
316int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *);
317void dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *);
318extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
319
320/* D_TTY related functions */
321d_close_t	 ttyclose;
322d_ioctl_t	 ttyioctl;
323d_kqfilter_t	 ttykqfilter;
324d_open_t	 ttyopen;
325d_poll_t	 ttypoll;
326d_read_t	 ttyread;
327d_write_t	 ttywrite;
328
329#endif /* _KERNEL */
330
331#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
332