conf.h revision 131998
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000
5 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
37 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/conf.h 131998 2004-07-11 23:03:37Z phk $
38 */
39
40#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
41#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
42
43#ifdef _KERNEL
44#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45
46struct tty;
47struct disk;
48struct vnode;
49struct buf;
50TAILQ_HEAD(snaphead, inode);
51
52struct cdev {
53	u_int		si_flags;
54#define SI_STASHED	0x0001	/* created in stashed storage */
55#define SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
56#define SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
57#define SI_CHEAPCLONE	0x0008	/* can be removed_dev'ed when vnode reclaims */
58#define SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another struct cdev **/
59#define SI_DEVOPEN	0x0020	/* opened by device */
60#define SI_CONSOPEN	0x0040	/* opened by console */
61#define SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
62#define SI_CANDELETE	0x0100	/* can do BIO_DELETE */
63#define SI_CLONELIST	0x0200	/* on a clone list */
64	struct timespec	si_atime;
65	struct timespec	si_ctime;
66	struct timespec	si_mtime;
67	dev_t		si_udev;
68	int		si_refcount;
69	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_list;
70	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_clone;
71	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_hash;
72	SLIST_HEAD(, vnode)	si_hlist;
73	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
74	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
75	struct cdev *si_parent;
76	u_int		si_inode;
77	char		*si_name;
78	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
79	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
80	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
81	u_int		si_stripesize;
82	u_int		si_stripeoffset;
83	uid_t		si_uid;
84	gid_t		si_gid;
85	mode_t		si_mode;
86	u_long		si_usecount;
87	union {
88		struct {
89			struct tty *__sit_tty;
90		} __si_tty;
91		struct {
92			struct mount *__sid_mountpoint;
93			int __sid_bsize_phys; /* min physical block size */
94			int __sid_bsize_best; /* optimal block size */
95			struct snaphead	__sid_snapshots;
96			daddr_t __sid_snaplistsize; /* size of snapblklist. */
97			daddr_t	*__sid_snapblklist; /* known snapshot blocks. */
98			int (*__sid_copyonwrite)(struct vnode *, struct buf *);
99		} __si_disk;
100	} __si_u;
101	char		__si_namebuf[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
102};
103
104#define si_tty		__si_u.__si_tty.__sit_tty
105#define si_mountpoint	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_mountpoint
106#define si_bsize_phys	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_bsize_phys
107#define si_bsize_best	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_bsize_best
108#define si_snapshots	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_snapshots
109#define si_snaplistsize	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_snaplistsize
110#define si_snapblklist	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_snapblklist
111#define si_copyonwrite	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_copyonwrite
112
113/*
114 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
115 */
116
117struct bio;
118struct buf;
119struct thread;
120struct uio;
121struct knote;
122struct clonedevs;
123
124/*
125 * Note: d_thread_t is provided as a transition aid for those drivers
126 * that treat struct proc/struct thread as an opaque data type and
127 * exist in substantially the same form in both 4.x and 5.x.  Writers
128 * of drivers that dips into the d_thread_t structure should use
129 * struct thread or struct proc as appropriate for the version of the
130 * OS they are using.  It is provided in lieu of each device driver
131 * inventing its own way of doing this.  While it does violate style(9)
132 * in a number of ways, this violation is deemed to be less
133 * important than the benefits that a uniform API between releases
134 * gives.
135 *
136 * Users of struct thread/struct proc that aren't device drivers should
137 * not use d_thread_t.
138 */
139
140typedef struct thread d_thread_t;
141
142typedef int d_open_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
143typedef int d_fdopen_t(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, int fdidx);
144typedef int d_close_t(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
145typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
146typedef int d_ioctl_t(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
147		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
148
149typedef int d_read_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
150typedef int d_write_t(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
151typedef int d_poll_t(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td);
152typedef int d_kqfilter_t(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn);
153typedef int d_mmap_t(struct cdev *dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
154   		     int nprot);
155
156typedef int dumper_t(
157	void *priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
158	void *virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
159	vm_offset_t physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
160	off_t offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
161	size_t length);		/* Number of bytes to dump. */
162
163#define DEV_STRATEGY(bp) dev_strategy(bp)
164
165#endif /* _KERNEL */
166
167/*
168 * Types for d_flags.
169 */
170#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
171#define	D_DISK	0x0002
172#define	D_TTY	0x0004
173#define	D_MEM	0x0008
174
175#ifdef _KERNEL
176
177#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
178
179/*
180 * Flags for d_flags which the drivers can set.
181 */
182#define	D_MEMDISK	0x00010000	/* memory type disk */
183#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
184#define D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
185#define D_PSEUDO	0x00200000	/* make_dev() can return NULL */
186#define D_NEEDGIANT	0x00400000	/* driver want Giant */
187
188/*
189 * Version numbers.
190 */
191#define D_VERSION_00	0x20011966
192#define D_VERSION	D_VERSION_00
193
194/*
195 * Flags used for internal housekeeping
196 */
197#define D_INIT		0x80000000	/* cdevsw initialized */
198#define D_ALLOCMAJ	0x40000000	/* major# is allocated */
199
200/*
201 * Character device switch table
202 */
203struct cdevsw {
204	int			d_version;
205	int			d_maj;
206	u_int			d_flags;
207	const char		*d_name;
208	d_open_t		*d_open;
209	d_fdopen_t		*d_fdopen;
210	d_close_t		*d_close;
211	d_read_t		*d_read;
212	d_write_t		*d_write;
213	d_ioctl_t		*d_ioctl;
214	d_poll_t		*d_poll;
215	d_mmap_t		*d_mmap;
216	d_strategy_t		*d_strategy;
217	dumper_t		*d_dump;
218	d_kqfilter_t		*d_kqfilter;
219
220	/* These fields should not be messed with by drivers */
221	LIST_ENTRY(cdevsw)	d_list;
222	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	d_devs;
223	int			d_refcount;
224};
225
226#endif /* _KERNEL */
227
228#ifdef _KERNEL
229
230#define NUMCDEVSW 256
231
232/*
233 * XXX: do not use MAJOR_AUTO unless you have no choice.  In general drivers
234 * should just not initialize .d_maj and that will DTRT.
235 */
236#define	MAJOR_AUTO	0	/* XXX: Not GM */
237
238struct module;
239
240struct devsw_module_data {
241	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
242	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
243	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
244};
245
246#define DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
247static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
248    #name,								\
249    evh,								\
250    arg									\
251};									\
252DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
253
254
255void clone_setup(struct clonedevs **cdp);
256void clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **);
257#define CLONE_UNITMASK 0xfffff
258#define CLONE_FLAG0 (CLONE_UNITMASK + 1)
259int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **dev, u_int extra);
260
261int	count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
262void	destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
263struct cdevsw *devsw(struct cdev *_dev);
264void	cdevsw_ref(struct cdevsw *);
265void	cdevsw_rel(struct cdevsw *);
266const char *devtoname(struct cdev *_dev);
267int	dev_named(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_name);
268void	dev_depends(struct cdev *_pdev, struct cdev *_cdev);
269void	dev_ref(struct cdev *dev);
270void	dev_rel(struct cdev *dev);
271void	dev_strategy(struct buf *bp);
272struct cdev *makebdev(int _maj, int _min);
273struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minor, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
274		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
275struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
276int	dev2unit(struct cdev *_dev);
277int	unit2minor(int _unit);
278void	setconf(void);
279struct cdev *getdiskbyname(char *_name);
280
281void devfs_create(struct cdev *dev);
282void devfs_destroy(struct cdev *dev);
283
284#define		UID_ROOT	0
285#define		UID_BIN		3
286#define		UID_UUCP	66
287
288#define		GID_WHEEL	0
289#define		GID_KMEM	2
290#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
291#define		GID_BIN		7
292#define		GID_GAMES	13
293#define		GID_DIALER	68
294
295typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, char *name, int namelen, struct cdev **result);
296
297int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
298EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
299
300/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
301
302struct dumperinfo {
303	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
304	void    *priv;		/* Private parts. */
305	u_int   blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
306	off_t   mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
307	off_t   mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
308};
309
310int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *);
311void dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *);
312extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
313
314/* D_TTY related functions */
315d_ioctl_t	 ttyioctl;
316d_kqfilter_t	 ttykqfilter;
317d_poll_t	 ttypoll;
318d_read_t	 ttyread;
319d_write_t	 ttywrite;
320
321#endif /* _KERNEL */
322
323#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
324