conf.h revision 121121
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000
5 *	Poul-Henning Kamp.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 *    without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 *	@(#)conf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
41 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/sys/conf.h 121121 2003-10-15 20:00:59Z phk $
42 */
43
44#ifndef _SYS_CONF_H_
45#define	_SYS_CONF_H_
46
47#ifdef _KERNEL
48#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
49
50struct tty;
51struct disk;
52struct vnode;
53struct buf;
54TAILQ_HEAD(snaphead, inode);
55
56struct cdev {
57	u_int		si_flags;
58#define SI_STASHED	0x0001	/* created in stashed storage */
59#define SI_ALIAS	0x0002	/* carrier of alias name */
60#define SI_NAMED	0x0004	/* make_dev{_alias} has been called */
61#define SI_CHEAPCLONE	0x0008	/* can be removed_dev'ed when vnode reclaims */
62#define SI_CHILD	0x0010	/* child of another dev_t */
63#define SI_DEVOPEN	0x0020	/* opened by device */
64#define SI_CONSOPEN	0x0040	/* opened by console */
65#define SI_DUMPDEV	0x0080	/* is kernel dumpdev */
66#define SI_CANDELETE	0x0100	/* can do BIO_DELETE */
67	struct timespec	si_atime;
68	struct timespec	si_ctime;
69	struct timespec	si_mtime;
70	udev_t		si_udev;
71	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_hash;
72	SLIST_HEAD(, vnode)	si_hlist;
73	LIST_HEAD(, cdev)	si_children;
74	LIST_ENTRY(cdev)	si_siblings;
75	dev_t		si_parent;
76	u_int		si_inode;
77	char		*si_name;
78	void		*si_drv1, *si_drv2;
79	struct cdevsw	*si_devsw;
80	int		si_iosize_max;	/* maximum I/O size (for physio &al) */
81	u_int		si_stripesize;
82	u_int		si_stripeoffset;
83	uid_t		si_uid;
84	gid_t		si_gid;
85	mode_t		si_mode;
86	u_long		si_usecount;
87	union {
88		struct {
89			struct tty *__sit_tty;
90		} __si_tty;
91		struct {
92			struct mount *__sid_mountpoint;
93			int __sid_bsize_phys; /* min physical block size */
94			int __sid_bsize_best; /* optimal block size */
95			struct snaphead	__sid_snapshots;
96			daddr_t __sid_snaplistsize; /* size of snapblklist. */
97			daddr_t	*__sid_snapblklist; /* known snapshot blocks. */
98			int (*__sid_copyonwrite)(struct vnode *, struct buf *);
99		} __si_disk;
100	} __si_u;
101	char		__si_namebuf[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
102};
103
104#define si_tty		__si_u.__si_tty.__sit_tty
105#define si_mountpoint	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_mountpoint
106#define si_bsize_phys	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_bsize_phys
107#define si_bsize_best	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_bsize_best
108#define si_snapshots	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_snapshots
109#define si_snaplistsize	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_snaplistsize
110#define si_snapblklist	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_snapblklist
111#define si_copyonwrite	__si_u.__si_disk.__sid_copyonwrite
112
113/*
114 * Special device management
115 */
116#define	SPECHSZ	64
117#define	SPECHASH(rdev)	(((unsigned)(minor(rdev)))%SPECHSZ)
118
119/*
120 * Definitions of device driver entry switches
121 */
122
123struct bio;
124struct buf;
125struct thread;
126struct uio;
127struct knote;
128
129/*
130 * Note: d_thread_t is provided as a transition aid for those drivers
131 * that treat struct proc/struct thread as an opaque data type and
132 * exist in substantially the same form in both 4.x and 5.x.  Writers
133 * of drivers that dips into the d_thread_t structure should use
134 * struct thread or struct proc as appropriate for the version of the
135 * OS they are using.  It is provided in lieu of each device driver
136 * inventing its own way of doing this.  While it does violate style(9)
137 * in a number of ways, this violation is deemed to be less
138 * important than the benefits that a uniform API between releases
139 * gives.
140 *
141 * Users of struct thread/struct proc that aren't device drivers should
142 * not use d_thread_t.
143 */
144
145typedef struct thread d_thread_t;
146
147typedef int d_open_t(dev_t dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td);
148typedef int d_fdopen_t(dev_t dev, int oflags, struct thread *td, int fdidx);
149typedef int d_close_t(dev_t dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td);
150typedef void d_strategy_t(struct bio *bp);
151typedef int d_ioctl_t(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
152		      int fflag, struct thread *td);
153
154typedef int d_read_t(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
155typedef int d_write_t(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag);
156typedef int d_poll_t(dev_t dev, int events, struct thread *td);
157typedef int d_kqfilter_t(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn);
158typedef int d_mmap_t(dev_t dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
159   		     int nprot);
160
161typedef int l_open_t(dev_t dev, struct tty *tp);
162typedef int l_close_t(struct tty *tp, int flag);
163typedef int l_read_t(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag);
164typedef int l_write_t(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag);
165typedef int l_ioctl_t(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
166		      int flag, struct thread *td);
167typedef int l_rint_t(int c, struct tty *tp);
168typedef int l_start_t(struct tty *tp);
169typedef int l_modem_t(struct tty *tp, int flag);
170
171typedef int dumper_t(
172	void *priv,		/* Private to the driver. */
173	void *virtual,		/* Virtual (mapped) address. */
174	vm_offset_t physical,	/* Physical address of virtual. */
175	off_t offset,		/* Byte-offset to write at. */
176	size_t length);		/* Number of bytes to dump. */
177
178#define BIO_STRATEGY(bp)						\
179	do {								\
180	if ((!(bp)->bio_cmd) || ((bp)->bio_cmd & ((bp)->bio_cmd - 1)))	\
181		Debugger("bio_cmd botch");				\
182	(*devsw((bp)->bio_dev)->d_strategy)(bp);			\
183	} while (0)
184
185#define DEV_STRATEGY(bp)						\
186	do {								\
187	if ((bp)->b_flags & B_PHYS)					\
188		(bp)->b_io.bio_offset = (bp)->b_offset;			\
189	else								\
190		(bp)->b_io.bio_offset = dbtob((bp)->b_blkno);		\
191	(bp)->b_io.bio_done = bufdonebio;				\
192	(bp)->b_io.bio_caller2 = (bp);					\
193	BIO_STRATEGY(&(bp)->b_io);					\
194	} while (0)
195
196#endif /* _KERNEL */
197
198/*
199 * Types for d_flags.
200 */
201#define	D_TAPE	0x0001
202#define	D_DISK	0x0002
203#define	D_TTY	0x0004
204#define	D_MEM	0x0008
205
206#ifdef _KERNEL
207
208#define	D_TYPEMASK	0xffff
209
210/*
211 * Flags for d_flags.
212 */
213#define	D_MEMDISK	0x00010000	/* memory type disk */
214#define	D_NAGGED	0x00020000	/* nagged about missing make_dev() */
215#define	D_TRACKCLOSE	0x00080000	/* track all closes */
216#define D_MMAP_ANON	0x00100000	/* special treatment in vm_mmap.c */
217#define D_NOGIANT	0x00400000	/* Doesn't want Giant */
218
219/*
220 * Character device switch table
221 */
222struct cdevsw {
223	int		d_maj;
224	u_int		d_flags;
225	const char	*d_name;
226	d_open_t	*d_open;
227	d_fdopen_t	*d_fdopen;
228	d_close_t	*d_close;
229	d_read_t	*d_read;
230	d_write_t	*d_write;
231	d_ioctl_t	*d_ioctl;
232	d_poll_t	*d_poll;
233	d_mmap_t	*d_mmap;
234	d_strategy_t	*d_strategy;
235	dumper_t	*d_dump;
236	d_kqfilter_t	*d_kqfilter;
237};
238
239/*
240 * Line discipline switch table
241 */
242struct linesw {
243	l_open_t	*l_open;
244	l_close_t	*l_close;
245	l_read_t	*l_read;
246	l_write_t	*l_write;
247	l_ioctl_t	*l_ioctl;
248	l_rint_t	*l_rint;
249	l_start_t	*l_start;
250	l_modem_t	*l_modem;
251	u_char		l_hotchar;
252};
253
254extern struct linesw linesw[];
255extern int nlinesw;
256
257int ldisc_register(int , struct linesw *);
258void ldisc_deregister(int);
259#define LDISC_LOAD 	-1		/* Loadable line discipline */
260#endif /* _KERNEL */
261
262#ifdef _KERNEL
263
264#define NUMCDEVSW 256
265
266/*
267 * XXX: do not use MAJOR_AUTO unless you have no choice.  In general drivers
268 * should just not initialize .d_maj and that will DTRT.
269 */
270#define	MAJOR_AUTO	0	/* XXX: Not GM */
271
272l_ioctl_t	l_nullioctl;
273l_read_t	l_noread;
274l_write_t	l_nowrite;
275
276struct module;
277
278struct devsw_module_data {
279	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
280	void	*chainarg;	/* arg for next event handler */
281	/* Do not initialize fields hereafter */
282};
283
284#define DEV_MODULE(name, evh, arg)					\
285static moduledata_t name##_mod = {					\
286    #name,								\
287    evh,								\
288    arg									\
289};									\
290DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
291
292
293int	count_dev(dev_t _dev);
294void	destroy_dev(dev_t _dev);
295struct cdevsw *devsw(dev_t _dev);
296const char *devtoname(dev_t _dev);
297int	dev_named(dev_t _pdev, const char *_name);
298void	dev_depends(dev_t _pdev, dev_t _cdev);
299void	freedev(dev_t _dev);
300dev_t	makebdev(int _maj, int _min);
301dev_t	make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minor, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
302		int _perms, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(6, 7);
303dev_t	make_dev_alias(dev_t _pdev, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
304int	dev2unit(dev_t _dev);
305int	unit2minor(int _unit);
306void	setconf(void);
307dev_t	getdiskbyname(char *_name);
308
309void devfs_create(dev_t dev);
310void devfs_destroy(dev_t dev);
311
312#define		UID_ROOT	0
313#define		UID_BIN		3
314#define		UID_UUCP	66
315
316#define		GID_WHEEL	0
317#define		GID_KMEM	2
318#define		GID_OPERATOR	5
319#define		GID_BIN		7
320#define		GID_GAMES	13
321#define		GID_DIALER	68
322
323typedef void (*dev_clone_fn)(void *arg, char *name, int namelen, dev_t *result);
324
325int dev_stdclone(char *_name, char **_namep, const char *_stem, int *_unit);
326EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dev_clone, dev_clone_fn);
327
328/* Stuff relating to kernel-dump */
329
330struct dumperinfo {
331	dumper_t *dumper;	/* Dumping function. */
332	void    *priv;		/* Private parts. */
333	u_int   blocksize;	/* Size of block in bytes. */
334	off_t   mediaoffset;	/* Initial offset in bytes. */
335	off_t   mediasize;	/* Space available in bytes. */
336};
337
338int set_dumper(struct dumperinfo *);
339void dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *);
340extern int dumping;		/* system is dumping */
341
342#endif /* _KERNEL */
343
344#endif /* !_SYS_CONF_H_ */
345