1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * William Jolitz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	from: @(#)vmparam.h     5.9 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
35 *	from: FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/include/vmparam.h,v 1.33 2000/03/30
36 * $FreeBSD$
37 */
38
39#ifndef	_MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
40#define	_MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
41
42/*
43 * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
44 */
45#ifndef MAXTSIZ
46#define	MAXTSIZ		(1*1024*1024*1024)	/* max text size */
47#endif
48#ifndef DFLDSIZ
49#define	DFLDSIZ		(128*1024*1024)		/* initial data size limit */
50#endif
51#ifndef MAXDSIZ
52#define	MAXDSIZ		(1*1024*1024*1024)	/* max data size */
53#endif
54#ifndef DFLSSIZ
55#define	DFLSSIZ		(128*1024*1024)		/* initial stack size limit */
56#endif
57#ifndef MAXSSIZ
58#define	MAXSSIZ		(1*1024*1024*1024)	/* max stack size */
59#endif
60#ifndef SGROWSIZ
61#define	SGROWSIZ	(128*1024)		/* amount to grow stack */
62#endif
63
64/*
65 * The physical address space is sparsely populated.
66 */
67#define	VM_PHYSSEG_SPARSE
68
69/*
70 * The number of PHYSSEG entries must be one greater than the number
71 * of phys_avail entries because the phys_avail entry that spans the
72 * largest physical address that is accessible by ISA DMA is split
73 * into two PHYSSEG entries.
74 */
75#define	VM_PHYSSEG_MAX		64
76
77/*
78 * Create two free page pools: VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT is the default pool
79 * from which physical pages are allocated and VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is
80 * the pool from which physical pages for small UMA objects are
81 * allocated.
82 */
83#define	VM_NFREEPOOL		2
84#define	VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT	0
85#define	VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT	1
86
87/*
88 * Create two free page lists: VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT is for physical
89 * pages that are above the largest physical address that is
90 * accessible by ISA DMA and VM_FREELIST_ISADMA is for physical pages
91 * that are below that address.
92 */
93#define	VM_NFREELIST		2
94#define	VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT	0
95#define	VM_FREELIST_ISADMA	1
96
97/*
98 * An allocation size of 16MB is supported in order to optimize the
99 * use of the direct map by UMA.  Specifically, a cache line contains
100 * at most four TTEs, collectively mapping 16MB of physical memory.
101 * By reducing the number of distinct 16MB "pages" that are used by UMA,
102 * the physical memory allocator reduces the likelihood of both 4MB
103 * page TLB misses and cache misses caused by 4MB page TLB misses.
104 */
105#define	VM_NFREEORDER		12
106
107/*
108 * Enable superpage reservations: 1 level.
109 */
110#ifndef	VM_NRESERVLEVEL
111#define	VM_NRESERVLEVEL		1
112#endif
113
114/*
115 * Level 0 reservations consist of 512 pages.
116 */
117#ifndef	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER
118#define	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER	9
119#endif
120
121/**
122 * Address space layout.
123 *
124 * RISC-V implements up to a 48 bit virtual address space. The address space is
125 * split into 2 regions at each end of the 64 bit address space, with an
126 * out of range "hole" in the middle.
127 *
128 * We limit the size of the two spaces to 39 bits each.
129 *
130 * Upper region:	0xffffffffffffffff
131 *			0xffffff8000000000
132 *
133 * Hole:		0xffffff7fffffffff
134 *			0x0000008000000000
135 *
136 * Lower region:	0x0000007fffffffff
137 *			0x0000000000000000
138 *
139 * We use the upper region for the kernel, and the lower region for userland.
140 *
141 * We define some interesting address constants:
142 *
143 * VM_MIN_ADDRESS and VM_MAX_ADDRESS define the start and end of the entire
144 * 64 bit address space, mostly just for convenience.
145 *
146 * VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS and VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS define the start and end of
147 * mappable kernel virtual address space.
148 *
149 * VM_MIN_USER_ADDRESS and VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS define the start and end of the
150 * user address space.
151 */
152#define	VM_MIN_ADDRESS		(0x0000000000000000UL)
153#define	VM_MAX_ADDRESS		(0xffffffffffffffffUL)
154
155/* 32 GiB of kernel addresses */
156#define	VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	(0xffffffc000000000UL)
157#define	VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	(0xffffffc800000000UL)
158
159/* Direct Map for 128 GiB of PA: 0x0 - 0x1fffffffff */
160#define	DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS	(0xffffffd000000000UL)
161#define	DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS	(0xffffffefffffffffUL)
162
163#define	DMAP_MIN_PHYSADDR	(0x0000000000000000UL)
164#define	DMAP_MAX_PHYSADDR	(DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS - DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS)
165
166/* True if pa is in the dmap range */
167#define	PHYS_IN_DMAP(pa)	((pa) >= DMAP_MIN_PHYSADDR && \
168    (pa) <= DMAP_MAX_PHYSADDR)
169/* True if va is in the dmap range */
170#define	VIRT_IN_DMAP(va)	((va) >= DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS && \
171    (va) <= DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS)
172
173#define	PHYS_TO_DMAP(pa)						\
174({									\
175	KASSERT(PHYS_IN_DMAP(pa),					\
176	    ("%s: PA out of range, PA: 0x%lx", __func__,		\
177	    (vm_paddr_t)(pa)));						\
178	(pa) | DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS;					\
179})
180
181#define	DMAP_TO_PHYS(va)						\
182({									\
183	KASSERT(VIRT_IN_DMAP(va),					\
184	    ("%s: VA out of range, VA: 0x%lx", __func__,		\
185	    (vm_offset_t)(va)));					\
186	(va) & ~DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS;					\
187})
188
189#define	VM_MIN_USER_ADDRESS	(0x0000000000000000UL)
190#define	VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS	(0x0000004000000000UL)
191
192#define	VM_MINUSER_ADDRESS	(VM_MIN_USER_ADDRESS)
193#define	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	(VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS)
194
195#define	KERNBASE		(VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS)
196#define	SHAREDPAGE		(VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS - PAGE_SIZE)
197#define	USRSTACK		SHAREDPAGE
198
199#define	KERNENTRY		(0x200)
200
201/*
202 * How many physical pages per kmem arena virtual page.
203 */
204#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
205#define	VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE	(3)
206#endif
207
208/*
209 * Optional floor (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena.
210 */
211#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN
212#define	VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN	(16 * 1024 * 1024)
213#endif
214
215/*
216 * Optional ceiling (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena: 60% of the
217 * kernel map.
218 */
219#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
220#define	VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX	((VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - \
221    VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 1) * 3 / 5)
222#endif
223
224/*
225 * Initial pagein size of beginning of executable file.
226 */
227#ifndef	VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
228#define	VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN	16
229#endif
230
231/*
232 * RISCVTODO
233 * #define	UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC
234 */
235
236extern u_int tsb_kernel_ldd_phys;
237extern vm_offset_t vm_max_kernel_address;
238extern vm_offset_t init_pt_va;
239
240#define	ZERO_REGION_SIZE	(64 * 1024)	/* 64KB */
241
242#define	DEVMAP_MAX_VADDR	VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS
243
244#endif /* !_MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */
245