sctp_header.h revision 170606
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 *
7 * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 *
10 * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12 *   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
15 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
16 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
20 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
28 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31/* $KAME: sctp_header.h,v 1.14 2005/03/06 16:04:17 itojun Exp $	 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/sctp_header.h 170606 2007-06-12 11:21:00Z rrs $");
35
36#ifndef __sctp_header_h__
37#define __sctp_header_h__
38
39
40#include <sys/time.h>
41#include <netinet/sctp.h>
42#include <netinet/sctp_constants.h>
43
44
45/*
46 * Parameter structures
47 */
48struct sctp_ipv4addr_param {
49	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_IPV4_PARAM_TYPE, len=8 */
50	uint32_t addr;		/* IPV4 address */
51}                   SCTP_PACKED;
52
53#define SCTP_V6_ADDR_BYTES 16
54
55
56struct sctp_ipv6addr_param {
57	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_IPV6_PARAM_TYPE, len=20 */
58	uint8_t addr[SCTP_V6_ADDR_BYTES];	/* IPV6 address */
59}                   SCTP_PACKED;
60
61/* Cookie Preservative */
62struct sctp_cookie_perserve_param {
63	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_COOKIE_PRESERVE, len=8 */
64	uint32_t time;		/* time in ms to extend cookie */
65};
66
67#define SCTP_ARRAY_MIN_LEN 1
68/* Host Name Address */
69struct sctp_host_name_param {
70	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_HOSTNAME_ADDRESS */
71	char name[SCTP_ARRAY_MIN_LEN];	/* host name */
72}                    SCTP_PACKED;
73
74/*
75 * This is the maximum padded size of a s-a-p
76 * so paramheadr + 3 address types (6 bytes) + 2 byte pad = 12
77 */
78#define SCTP_MAX_ADDR_PARAMS_SIZE 12
79/* supported address type */
80struct sctp_supported_addr_param {
81	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_SUPPORTED_ADDRTYPE */
82	uint16_t addr_type[SCTP_ARRAY_MIN_LEN];	/* array of supported address
83						 * types */
84}                         SCTP_PACKED;
85
86/* ECN parameter */
87struct sctp_ecn_supported_param {
88	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_ECN_CAPABLE */
89}                        SCTP_PACKED;
90
91
92/* heartbeat info parameter */
93struct sctp_heartbeat_info_param {
94	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
95	uint32_t time_value_1;
96	uint32_t time_value_2;
97	uint32_t random_value1;
98	uint32_t random_value2;
99	uint16_t user_req;
100	uint8_t addr_family;
101	uint8_t addr_len;
102	char address[SCTP_ADDRMAX];
103}                         SCTP_PACKED;
104
105
106/* draft-ietf-tsvwg-prsctp */
107/* PR-SCTP supported parameter */
108struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param {
109	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
110}                           SCTP_PACKED;
111
112
113/* draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp */
114struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr {	/* an ASCONF "parameter" */
115	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* a SCTP parameter header */
116	uint32_t correlation_id;/* correlation id for this param */
117}                    SCTP_PACKED;
118
119struct sctp_asconf_addr_param {	/* an ASCONF address parameter */
120	struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr aph;	/* asconf "parameter" */
121	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param addrp;	/* max storage size */
122}                      SCTP_PACKED;
123
124struct sctp_asconf_addrv4_param {	/* an ASCONF address (v4) parameter */
125	struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr aph;	/* asconf "parameter" */
126	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param addrp;	/* max storage size */
127}                        SCTP_PACKED;
128
129#define SCTP_MAX_SUPPORTED_EXT 256
130
131struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param {
132	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8008  len = x */
133	uint8_t chunk_types[0];
134}                                SCTP_PACKED;
135
136
137/* ECN Nonce: draft-ladha-sctp-ecn-nonce */
138struct sctp_ecn_nonce_supported_param {
139	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8001  len = 4 */
140}                              SCTP_PACKED;
141
142
143/*
144 * Structures for DATA chunks
145 */
146struct sctp_data {
147	uint32_t tsn;
148	uint16_t stream_id;
149	uint16_t stream_sequence;
150	uint32_t protocol_id;
151	/* user data follows */
152}         SCTP_PACKED;
153
154struct sctp_data_chunk {
155	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
156	struct sctp_data dp;
157}               SCTP_PACKED;
158
159/*
160 * Structures for the control chunks
161 */
162
163/* Initiate (INIT)/Initiate Ack (INIT ACK) */
164struct sctp_init {
165	uint32_t initiate_tag;	/* initiate tag */
166	uint32_t a_rwnd;	/* a_rwnd */
167	uint16_t num_outbound_streams;	/* OS */
168	uint16_t num_inbound_streams;	/* MIS */
169	uint32_t initial_tsn;	/* I-TSN */
170	/* optional param's follow */
171}         SCTP_PACKED;
172
173#define SCTP_IDENTIFICATION_SIZE 16
174#define SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE 4
175#define SCTP_RESERVE_SPACE 6
176/* state cookie header */
177struct sctp_state_cookie {	/* this is our definition... */
178	uint8_t identification[SCTP_IDENTIFICATION_SIZE];	/* id of who we are */
179	struct timeval time_entered;	/* the time I built cookie */
180	uint32_t cookie_life;	/* life I will award this cookie */
181	uint32_t tie_tag_my_vtag;	/* my tag in old association */
182
183	uint32_t tie_tag_peer_vtag;	/* peers tag in old association */
184	uint32_t peers_vtag;	/* peers tag in INIT (for quick ref) */
185
186	uint32_t my_vtag;	/* my tag in INIT-ACK (for quick ref) */
187	uint32_t address[SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE];	/* 4 ints/128 bits */
188	uint32_t addr_type;	/* address type */
189	uint32_t laddress[SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE];	/* my local from address */
190	uint32_t laddr_type;	/* my local from address type */
191	uint32_t scope_id;	/* v6 scope id for link-locals */
192
193	uint16_t peerport;	/* port address of the peer in the INIT */
194	uint16_t myport;	/* my port address used in the INIT */
195	uint8_t ipv4_addr_legal;/* Are V4 addr legal? */
196	uint8_t ipv6_addr_legal;/* Are V6 addr legal? */
197	uint8_t local_scope;	/* IPv6 local scope flag */
198	uint8_t site_scope;	/* IPv6 site scope flag */
199
200	uint8_t ipv4_scope;	/* IPv4 private addr scope */
201	uint8_t loopback_scope;	/* loopback scope information */
202	uint8_t reserved[SCTP_RESERVE_SPACE];	/* Align to 64 bits */
203	/*
204	 * at the end is tacked on the INIT chunk and the INIT-ACK chunk
205	 * (minus the cookie).
206	 */
207}                 SCTP_PACKED;
208
209struct sctp_inv_mandatory_param {
210	uint16_t cause;
211	uint16_t length;
212	uint32_t num_param;
213	uint16_t param;
214	/*
215	 * We include this to 0 it since only a missing cookie will cause
216	 * this error.
217	 */
218	uint16_t resv;
219}                        SCTP_PACKED;
220
221struct sctp_unresolv_addr {
222	uint16_t cause;
223	uint16_t length;
224	uint16_t addr_type;
225	uint16_t reserved;	/* Only one invalid addr type */
226}                  SCTP_PACKED;
227
228/* state cookie parameter */
229struct sctp_state_cookie_param {
230	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
231	struct sctp_state_cookie cookie;
232}                       SCTP_PACKED;
233
234struct sctp_init_chunk {
235	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
236	struct sctp_init init;
237}               SCTP_PACKED;
238
239struct sctp_init_msg {
240	struct sctphdr sh;
241	struct sctp_init_chunk msg;
242}             SCTP_PACKED;
243
244/* ... used for both INIT and INIT ACK */
245#define sctp_init_ack		sctp_init
246#define sctp_init_ack_chunk	sctp_init_chunk
247#define sctp_init_ack_msg	sctp_init_msg
248
249
250/* Selective Ack (SACK) */
251struct sctp_gap_ack_block {
252	uint16_t start;		/* Gap Ack block start */
253	uint16_t end;		/* Gap Ack block end */
254}                  SCTP_PACKED;
255
256struct sctp_sack {
257	uint32_t cum_tsn_ack;	/* cumulative TSN Ack */
258	uint32_t a_rwnd;	/* updated a_rwnd of sender */
259	uint16_t num_gap_ack_blks;	/* number of Gap Ack blocks */
260	uint16_t num_dup_tsns;	/* number of duplicate TSNs */
261	/* struct sctp_gap_ack_block's follow */
262	/* uint32_t duplicate_tsn's follow */
263}         SCTP_PACKED;
264
265struct sctp_sack_chunk {
266	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
267	struct sctp_sack sack;
268}               SCTP_PACKED;
269
270
271/* Heartbeat Request (HEARTBEAT) */
272struct sctp_heartbeat {
273	struct sctp_heartbeat_info_param hb_info;
274}              SCTP_PACKED;
275
276struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk {
277	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
278	struct sctp_heartbeat heartbeat;
279}                    SCTP_PACKED;
280
281/* ... used for Heartbeat Ack (HEARTBEAT ACK) */
282#define sctp_heartbeat_ack		sctp_heartbeat
283#define sctp_heartbeat_ack_chunk	sctp_heartbeat_chunk
284
285
286/* Abort Asssociation (ABORT) */
287struct sctp_abort_chunk {
288	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
289	/* optional error cause may follow */
290}                SCTP_PACKED;
291
292struct sctp_abort_msg {
293	struct sctphdr sh;
294	struct sctp_abort_chunk msg;
295}              SCTP_PACKED;
296
297
298/* Shutdown Association (SHUTDOWN) */
299struct sctp_shutdown_chunk {
300	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
301	uint32_t cumulative_tsn_ack;
302}                   SCTP_PACKED;
303
304
305/* Shutdown Acknowledgment (SHUTDOWN ACK) */
306struct sctp_shutdown_ack_chunk {
307	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
308}                       SCTP_PACKED;
309
310
311/* Operation Error (ERROR) */
312struct sctp_error_chunk {
313	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
314	/* optional error causes follow */
315}                SCTP_PACKED;
316
317
318/* Cookie Echo (COOKIE ECHO) */
319struct sctp_cookie_echo_chunk {
320	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
321	struct sctp_state_cookie cookie;
322}                      SCTP_PACKED;
323
324/* Cookie Acknowledgment (COOKIE ACK) */
325struct sctp_cookie_ack_chunk {
326	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
327}                     SCTP_PACKED;
328
329/* Explicit Congestion Notification Echo (ECNE) */
330struct sctp_ecne_chunk {
331	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
332	uint32_t tsn;
333}               SCTP_PACKED;
334
335/* Congestion Window Reduced (CWR) */
336struct sctp_cwr_chunk {
337	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
338	uint32_t tsn;
339}              SCTP_PACKED;
340
341/* Shutdown Complete (SHUTDOWN COMPLETE) */
342struct sctp_shutdown_complete_chunk {
343	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
344}                            SCTP_PACKED;
345
346/* Oper error holding a stale cookie */
347struct sctp_stale_cookie_msg {
348	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* really an error cause */
349	uint32_t time_usec;
350}                     SCTP_PACKED;
351
352struct sctp_adaptation_layer_indication {
353	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
354	uint32_t indication;
355}                                SCTP_PACKED;
356
357struct sctp_cookie_while_shutting_down {
358	struct sctphdr sh;
359	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
360	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* really an error cause */
361}                               SCTP_PACKED;
362
363struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg {
364	struct sctphdr sh;
365	struct sctp_shutdown_complete_chunk shut_cmp;
366}                          SCTP_PACKED;
367
368/*
369 * draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp
370 */
371/* Address/Stream Configuration Change (ASCONF) */
372struct sctp_asconf_chunk {
373	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
374	uint32_t serial_number;
375	/* lookup address parameter (mandatory) */
376	/* asconf parameters follow */
377}                 SCTP_PACKED;
378
379/* Address/Stream Configuration Acknowledge (ASCONF ACK) */
380struct sctp_asconf_ack_chunk {
381	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
382	uint32_t serial_number;
383	/* asconf parameters follow */
384}                     SCTP_PACKED;
385
386/* draft-ietf-tsvwg-prsctp */
387/* Forward Cumulative TSN (FORWARD TSN) */
388struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk {
389	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
390	uint32_t new_cumulative_tsn;
391	/* stream/sequence pairs (sctp_strseq) follow */
392}                      SCTP_PACKED;
393
394struct sctp_strseq {
395	uint16_t stream;
396	uint16_t sequence;
397}           SCTP_PACKED;
398
399struct sctp_forward_tsn_msg {
400	struct sctphdr sh;
401	struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk msg;
402}                    SCTP_PACKED;
403
404/* should be a multiple of 4 - 1 aka 3/7/11 etc. */
405
406#define SCTP_NUM_DB_TO_VERIFY 31
407
408struct sctp_chunk_desc {
409	uint8_t chunk_type;
410	uint8_t data_bytes[SCTP_NUM_DB_TO_VERIFY];
411	uint32_t tsn_ifany;
412}               SCTP_PACKED;
413
414
415struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk {
416	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
417	uint32_t bottle_bw;
418	uint32_t current_onq;
419	uint16_t trunc_len;
420	uint16_t reserved;
421	uint8_t data[0];
422}                  SCTP_PACKED;
423
424/**********STREAM RESET STUFF ******************/
425
426struct sctp_stream_reset_out_request {
427	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
428	uint32_t request_seq;	/* monotonically increasing seq no */
429	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
430	uint32_t send_reset_at_tsn;	/* last TSN I assigned outbound */
431	uint16_t list_of_streams[0];	/* if not all list of streams */
432}                             SCTP_PACKED;
433
434struct sctp_stream_reset_in_request {
435	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
436	uint32_t request_seq;
437	uint16_t list_of_streams[0];	/* if not all list of streams */
438}                            SCTP_PACKED;
439
440
441struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_request {
442	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
443	uint32_t request_seq;
444}                             SCTP_PACKED;
445
446struct sctp_stream_reset_response {
447	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
448	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
449	uint32_t result;
450}                          SCTP_PACKED;
451
452struct sctp_stream_reset_response_tsn {
453	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
454	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
455	uint32_t result;
456	uint32_t senders_next_tsn;
457	uint32_t receivers_next_tsn;
458}                              SCTP_PACKED;
459
460
461
462#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_NOTHING   0x00000000	/* Nothing for me to do */
463#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_PERFORMED 0x00000001	/* Did it */
464#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_DENIED    0x00000002	/* refused to do it */
465#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_ERROR_STR 0x00000003	/* bad Stream no */
466#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_TRY_LATER 0x00000004	/* collision, try again */
467#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_BAD_SEQNO 0x00000005	/* bad str-reset seq no */
468
469/*
470 * convience structures, note that if you are making a request for specific
471 * streams then the request will need to be an overlay structure.
472 */
473
474struct sctp_stream_reset_out_req {
475	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
476	struct sctp_stream_reset_out_request sr_req;
477}                         SCTP_PACKED;
478
479struct sctp_stream_reset_in_req {
480	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
481	struct sctp_stream_reset_in_request sr_req;
482}                        SCTP_PACKED;
483
484struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_req {
485	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
486	struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_request sr_req;
487}                         SCTP_PACKED;
488
489struct sctp_stream_reset_resp {
490	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
491	struct sctp_stream_reset_response sr_resp;
492}                      SCTP_PACKED;
493
494/* respone only valid with a TSN request */
495struct sctp_stream_reset_resp_tsn {
496	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
497	struct sctp_stream_reset_response_tsn sr_resp;
498}                          SCTP_PACKED;
499
500/****************************************************/
501
502/*
503 * Authenticated chunks support draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth
504 */
505
506/* Should we make the max be 32? */
507#define SCTP_RANDOM_MAX_SIZE 256
508struct sctp_auth_random {
509	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8002 */
510	uint8_t random_data[0];
511}                SCTP_PACKED;
512
513struct sctp_auth_chunk_list {
514	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8003 */
515	uint8_t chunk_types[0];
516}                    SCTP_PACKED;
517
518struct sctp_auth_hmac_algo {
519	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8004 */
520	uint16_t hmac_ids[0];
521}                   SCTP_PACKED;
522
523struct sctp_auth_chunk {
524	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
525	uint16_t shared_key_id;
526	uint16_t hmac_id;
527	uint8_t hmac[0];
528}               SCTP_PACKED;
529
530struct sctp_auth_invalid_hmac {
531	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
532	uint16_t hmac_id;
533	uint16_t padding;
534}                      SCTP_PACKED;
535
536/*
537 * we pre-reserve enough room for a ECNE or CWR AND a SACK with no missing
538 * pieces. If ENCE is missing we could have a couple of blocks. This way we
539 * optimize so we MOST likely can bundle a SACK/ECN with the smallest size
540 * data chunk I will split into. We could increase throughput slightly by
541 * taking out these two but the  24-sack/8-CWR i.e. 32 bytes I pre-reserve I
542 * feel is worth it for now.
543 */
544#ifndef SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD
545#ifdef INET6
546#define SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
547			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
548			   sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk) + \
549			   sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) + \
550			   sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
551
552#define SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
553			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
554			   sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
555
556
557#define SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + \
558			   sizeof(struct sctphdr))
559
560#else
561#define SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
562			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
563			   sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk) + \
564			   sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) + \
565			   sizeof(struct ip))
566
567#define SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
568			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
569			   sizeof(struct ip))
570
571
572#define SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip) + \
573			   sizeof(struct sctphdr))
574
575#endif				/* INET6 */
576#endif				/* !SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD */
577
578#define SCTP_MED_V4_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
579			      sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
580			      sizeof(struct ip))
581
582#define SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip) + \
583			      sizeof(struct sctphdr))
584
585#endif				/* !__sctp_header_h__ */
586