1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Randall Stewart. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Michael Tuexen. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 *
9 * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 *
12 * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
17 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
24 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/netinet/sctp_header.h 347154 2019-05-05 12:28:39Z tuexen $");
35
36#ifndef _NETINET_SCTP_HEADER_H_
37#define _NETINET_SCTP_HEADER_H_
38
39#include <sys/time.h>
40#include <netinet/sctp.h>
41#include <netinet/sctp_constants.h>
42
43#define SCTP_PACKED __attribute__((packed))
44
45/*
46 * Parameter structures
47 */
48struct sctp_ipv4addr_param {
49	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;	/* type=SCTP_IPV4_PARAM_TYPE, len=8 */
50	uint32_t addr;		/* IPV4 address */
51}                   SCTP_PACKED;
52
53#define SCTP_V6_ADDR_BYTES 16
54
55
56struct sctp_ipv6addr_param {
57	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;	/* type=SCTP_IPV6_PARAM_TYPE, len=20 */
58	uint8_t addr[SCTP_V6_ADDR_BYTES];	/* IPV6 address */
59}                   SCTP_PACKED;
60
61/* Cookie Preservative */
62struct sctp_cookie_perserve_param {
63	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;	/* type=SCTP_COOKIE_PRESERVE, len=8 */
64	uint32_t time;		/* time in ms to extend cookie */
65}                          SCTP_PACKED;
66
67#define SCTP_ARRAY_MIN_LEN 1
68/* Host Name Address */
69struct sctp_host_name_param {
70	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;	/* type=SCTP_HOSTNAME_ADDRESS */
71	char name[SCTP_ARRAY_MIN_LEN];	/* host name */
72}                    SCTP_PACKED;
73
74/*
75 * This is the maximum padded size of a s-a-p
76 * so paramheadr + 3 address types (6 bytes) + 2 byte pad = 12
77 */
78#define SCTP_MAX_ADDR_PARAMS_SIZE 12
79/* supported address type */
80struct sctp_supported_addr_param {
81	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;	/* type=SCTP_SUPPORTED_ADDRTYPE */
82	uint16_t addr_type[2];	/* array of supported address types */
83}                         SCTP_PACKED;
84
85/* heartbeat info parameter */
86struct sctp_heartbeat_info_param {
87	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
88	uint32_t time_value_1;
89	uint32_t time_value_2;
90	uint32_t random_value1;
91	uint32_t random_value2;
92	uint8_t addr_family;
93	uint8_t addr_len;
94	/* make sure that this structure is 4 byte aligned */
95	uint8_t padding[2];
96	char address[SCTP_ADDRMAX];
97}                         SCTP_PACKED;
98
99
100/* draft-ietf-tsvwg-prsctp */
101/* PR-SCTP supported parameter */
102struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param {
103	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
104}                           SCTP_PACKED;
105
106
107/* draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp */
108struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr {	/* an ASCONF "parameter" */
109	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;	/* a SCTP parameter header */
110	uint32_t correlation_id;	/* correlation id for this param */
111}                    SCTP_PACKED;
112
113struct sctp_asconf_addr_param {	/* an ASCONF address parameter */
114	struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr aph;	/* asconf "parameter" */
115	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param addrp;	/* max storage size */
116}                      SCTP_PACKED;
117
118
119struct sctp_asconf_tag_param {	/* an ASCONF NAT-Vtag parameter */
120	struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr aph;	/* asconf "parameter" */
121	uint32_t local_vtag;
122	uint32_t remote_vtag;
123}                     SCTP_PACKED;
124
125
126struct sctp_asconf_addrv4_param {	/* an ASCONF address (v4) parameter */
127	struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr aph;	/* asconf "parameter" */
128	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param addrp;	/* max storage size */
129}                        SCTP_PACKED;
130
131#define SCTP_MAX_SUPPORTED_EXT 256
132
133struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param {
134	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;	/* type = 0x8008  len = x */
135	uint8_t chunk_types[];
136}                                SCTP_PACKED;
137
138
139/*
140 * Structures for DATA chunks
141 */
142struct sctp_data {
143	uint32_t tsn;
144	uint16_t sid;
145	uint16_t ssn;
146	uint32_t ppid;
147	/* user data follows */
148}         SCTP_PACKED;
149
150struct sctp_data_chunk {
151	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
152	struct sctp_data dp;
153}               SCTP_PACKED;
154
155struct sctp_idata {
156	uint32_t tsn;
157	uint16_t sid;
158	uint16_t reserved;	/* Where does the SSN go? */
159	uint32_t mid;
160	union {
161		uint32_t ppid;
162		uint32_t fsn;	/* Fragment Sequence Number */
163	}     ppid_fsn;
164	/* user data follows */
165}          SCTP_PACKED;
166
167struct sctp_idata_chunk {
168	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
169	struct sctp_idata dp;
170}                SCTP_PACKED;
171
172/*
173 * Structures for the control chunks
174 */
175
176/* Initiate (INIT)/Initiate Ack (INIT ACK) */
177struct sctp_init {
178	uint32_t initiate_tag;	/* initiate tag */
179	uint32_t a_rwnd;	/* a_rwnd */
180	uint16_t num_outbound_streams;	/* OS */
181	uint16_t num_inbound_streams;	/* MIS */
182	uint32_t initial_tsn;	/* I-TSN */
183	/* optional param's follow */
184}         SCTP_PACKED;
185#define SCTP_IDENTIFICATION_SIZE 16
186#define SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE 4
187#define SCTP_RESERVE_SPACE 6
188/* state cookie header */
189struct sctp_state_cookie {	/* this is our definition... */
190	uint8_t identification[SCTP_IDENTIFICATION_SIZE];	/* id of who we are */
191	struct timeval time_entered;	/* the time I built cookie */
192	uint32_t cookie_life;	/* life I will award this cookie */
193	uint32_t tie_tag_my_vtag;	/* my tag in old association */
194
195	uint32_t tie_tag_peer_vtag;	/* peers tag in old association */
196	uint32_t peers_vtag;	/* peers tag in INIT (for quick ref) */
197
198	uint32_t my_vtag;	/* my tag in INIT-ACK (for quick ref) */
199	uint32_t address[SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE];	/* 4 ints/128 bits */
200	uint32_t addr_type;	/* address type */
201	uint32_t laddress[SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE];	/* my local from address */
202	uint32_t laddr_type;	/* my local from address type */
203	uint32_t scope_id;	/* v6 scope id for link-locals */
204
205	uint16_t peerport;	/* port address of the peer in the INIT */
206	uint16_t myport;	/* my port address used in the INIT */
207	uint8_t ipv4_addr_legal;	/* Are V4 addr legal? */
208	uint8_t ipv6_addr_legal;	/* Are V6 addr legal? */
209	uint8_t local_scope;	/* IPv6 local scope flag */
210	uint8_t site_scope;	/* IPv6 site scope flag */
211
212	uint8_t ipv4_scope;	/* IPv4 private addr scope */
213	uint8_t loopback_scope;	/* loopback scope information */
214	uint8_t reserved[SCTP_RESERVE_SPACE];	/* Align to 64 bits */
215	/*
216	 * at the end is tacked on the INIT chunk and the INIT-ACK chunk
217	 * (minus the cookie).
218	 */
219}                 SCTP_PACKED;
220
221/* state cookie parameter */
222struct sctp_state_cookie_param {
223	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
224	struct sctp_state_cookie cookie;
225}                       SCTP_PACKED;
226
227struct sctp_init_chunk {
228	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
229	struct sctp_init init;
230}               SCTP_PACKED;
231
232struct sctp_init_msg {
233	struct sctphdr sh;
234	struct sctp_init_chunk msg;
235}             SCTP_PACKED;
236
237/* ... used for both INIT and INIT ACK */
238#define sctp_init_ack		sctp_init
239#define sctp_init_ack_chunk	sctp_init_chunk
240#define sctp_init_ack_msg	sctp_init_msg
241
242
243/* Selective Ack (SACK) */
244struct sctp_gap_ack_block {
245	uint16_t start;		/* Gap Ack block start */
246	uint16_t end;		/* Gap Ack block end */
247}                  SCTP_PACKED;
248
249struct sctp_sack {
250	uint32_t cum_tsn_ack;	/* cumulative TSN Ack */
251	uint32_t a_rwnd;	/* updated a_rwnd of sender */
252	uint16_t num_gap_ack_blks;	/* number of Gap Ack blocks */
253	uint16_t num_dup_tsns;	/* number of duplicate TSNs */
254	/* struct sctp_gap_ack_block's follow */
255	/* uint32_t duplicate_tsn's follow */
256}         SCTP_PACKED;
257
258struct sctp_sack_chunk {
259	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
260	struct sctp_sack sack;
261}               SCTP_PACKED;
262
263struct sctp_nr_sack {
264	uint32_t cum_tsn_ack;	/* cumulative TSN Ack */
265	uint32_t a_rwnd;	/* updated a_rwnd of sender */
266	uint16_t num_gap_ack_blks;	/* number of Gap Ack blocks */
267	uint16_t num_nr_gap_ack_blks;	/* number of NR Gap Ack blocks */
268	uint16_t num_dup_tsns;	/* number of duplicate TSNs */
269	uint16_t reserved;	/* not currently used */
270	/* struct sctp_gap_ack_block's follow */
271	/* uint32_t duplicate_tsn's follow */
272}            SCTP_PACKED;
273
274struct sctp_nr_sack_chunk {
275	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
276	struct sctp_nr_sack nr_sack;
277}                  SCTP_PACKED;
278
279
280/* Heartbeat Request (HEARTBEAT) */
281struct sctp_heartbeat {
282	struct sctp_heartbeat_info_param hb_info;
283}              SCTP_PACKED;
284
285struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk {
286	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
287	struct sctp_heartbeat heartbeat;
288}                    SCTP_PACKED;
289
290/* ... used for Heartbeat Ack (HEARTBEAT ACK) */
291#define sctp_heartbeat_ack		sctp_heartbeat
292#define sctp_heartbeat_ack_chunk	sctp_heartbeat_chunk
293
294
295/* Abort Asssociation (ABORT) */
296struct sctp_abort_chunk {
297	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
298	/* optional error cause may follow */
299}                SCTP_PACKED;
300
301struct sctp_abort_msg {
302	struct sctphdr sh;
303	struct sctp_abort_chunk msg;
304}              SCTP_PACKED;
305
306
307/* Shutdown Association (SHUTDOWN) */
308struct sctp_shutdown_chunk {
309	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
310	uint32_t cumulative_tsn_ack;
311}                   SCTP_PACKED;
312
313
314/* Shutdown Acknowledgment (SHUTDOWN ACK) */
315struct sctp_shutdown_ack_chunk {
316	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
317}                       SCTP_PACKED;
318
319
320/* Operation Error (ERROR) */
321struct sctp_error_chunk {
322	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
323	/* optional error causes follow */
324}                SCTP_PACKED;
325
326
327/* Cookie Echo (COOKIE ECHO) */
328struct sctp_cookie_echo_chunk {
329	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
330	struct sctp_state_cookie cookie;
331}                      SCTP_PACKED;
332
333/* Cookie Acknowledgment (COOKIE ACK) */
334struct sctp_cookie_ack_chunk {
335	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
336}                     SCTP_PACKED;
337
338/* Explicit Congestion Notification Echo (ECNE) */
339struct old_sctp_ecne_chunk {
340	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
341	uint32_t tsn;
342}                   SCTP_PACKED;
343
344struct sctp_ecne_chunk {
345	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
346	uint32_t tsn;
347	uint32_t num_pkts_since_cwr;
348}               SCTP_PACKED;
349
350/* Congestion Window Reduced (CWR) */
351struct sctp_cwr_chunk {
352	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
353	uint32_t tsn;
354}              SCTP_PACKED;
355
356/* Shutdown Complete (SHUTDOWN COMPLETE) */
357struct sctp_shutdown_complete_chunk {
358	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
359}                            SCTP_PACKED;
360
361struct sctp_adaptation_layer_indication {
362	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
363	uint32_t indication;
364}                                SCTP_PACKED;
365
366/*
367 * draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp
368 */
369/* Address/Stream Configuration Change (ASCONF) */
370struct sctp_asconf_chunk {
371	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
372	uint32_t serial_number;
373	/* lookup address parameter (mandatory) */
374	/* asconf parameters follow */
375}                 SCTP_PACKED;
376
377/* Address/Stream Configuration Acknowledge (ASCONF ACK) */
378struct sctp_asconf_ack_chunk {
379	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
380	uint32_t serial_number;
381	/* asconf parameters follow */
382}                     SCTP_PACKED;
383
384/* draft-ietf-tsvwg-prsctp */
385/* Forward Cumulative TSN (FORWARD TSN) */
386struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk {
387	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
388	uint32_t new_cumulative_tsn;
389	/* stream/sequence pairs (sctp_strseq) follow */
390}                      SCTP_PACKED;
391
392struct sctp_strseq {
393	uint16_t sid;
394	uint16_t ssn;
395}           SCTP_PACKED;
396
397struct sctp_strseq_mid {
398	uint16_t sid;
399	uint16_t flags;
400	uint32_t mid;
401};
402
403struct sctp_forward_tsn_msg {
404	struct sctphdr sh;
405	struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk msg;
406}                    SCTP_PACKED;
407
408/* should be a multiple of 4 - 1 aka 3/7/11 etc. */
409
410#define SCTP_NUM_DB_TO_VERIFY 31
411
412struct sctp_chunk_desc {
413	uint8_t chunk_type;
414	uint8_t data_bytes[SCTP_NUM_DB_TO_VERIFY];
415	uint32_t tsn_ifany;
416}               SCTP_PACKED;
417
418
419struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk {
420	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
421	uint32_t bottle_bw;
422	uint32_t current_onq;
423	uint16_t trunc_len;
424	uint16_t reserved;
425	uint8_t data[];
426}                  SCTP_PACKED;
427
428/**********STREAM RESET STUFF ******************/
429
430struct sctp_stream_reset_request {
431	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
432	uint32_t request_seq;
433}                         SCTP_PACKED;
434
435struct sctp_stream_reset_out_request {
436	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
437	uint32_t request_seq;	/* monotonically increasing seq no */
438	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
439	uint32_t send_reset_at_tsn;	/* last TSN I assigned outbound */
440	uint16_t list_of_streams[];	/* if not all list of streams */
441}                             SCTP_PACKED;
442
443struct sctp_stream_reset_in_request {
444	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
445	uint32_t request_seq;
446	uint16_t list_of_streams[];	/* if not all list of streams */
447}                            SCTP_PACKED;
448
449struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_request {
450	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
451	uint32_t request_seq;
452}                             SCTP_PACKED;
453
454struct sctp_stream_reset_response {
455	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
456	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
457	uint32_t result;
458}                          SCTP_PACKED;
459
460struct sctp_stream_reset_response_tsn {
461	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
462	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
463	uint32_t result;
464	uint32_t senders_next_tsn;
465	uint32_t receivers_next_tsn;
466}                              SCTP_PACKED;
467
468struct sctp_stream_reset_add_strm {
469	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
470	uint32_t request_seq;
471	uint16_t number_of_streams;
472	uint16_t reserved;
473}                          SCTP_PACKED;
474
475#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_RESULT_NOTHING_TO_DO   0x00000000	/* XXX: unused */
476#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_RESULT_PERFORMED       0x00000001
477#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_RESULT_DENIED          0x00000002
478#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_RESULT_ERR__WRONG_SSN  0x00000003	/* XXX: unused */
479#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_RESULT_ERR_IN_PROGRESS 0x00000004
480#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_RESULT_ERR_BAD_SEQNO   0x00000005
481#define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_RESULT_IN_PROGRESS     0x00000006	/* XXX: unused */
482
483/*
484 * convience structures, note that if you are making a request for specific
485 * streams then the request will need to be an overlay structure.
486 */
487
488struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_req {
489	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
490	struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_request sr_req;
491}                         SCTP_PACKED;
492
493struct sctp_stream_reset_resp {
494	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
495	struct sctp_stream_reset_response sr_resp;
496}                      SCTP_PACKED;
497
498/* respone only valid with a TSN request */
499struct sctp_stream_reset_resp_tsn {
500	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
501	struct sctp_stream_reset_response_tsn sr_resp;
502}                          SCTP_PACKED;
503
504/****************************************************/
505
506/*
507 * Authenticated chunks support draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth
508 */
509
510/* Should we make the max be 32? */
511#define SCTP_RANDOM_MAX_SIZE 256
512struct sctp_auth_random {
513	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;	/* type = 0x8002 */
514	uint8_t random_data[];
515}                SCTP_PACKED;
516
517struct sctp_auth_chunk_list {
518	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;	/* type = 0x8003 */
519	uint8_t chunk_types[];
520}                    SCTP_PACKED;
521
522struct sctp_auth_hmac_algo {
523	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;	/* type = 0x8004 */
524	uint16_t hmac_ids[];
525}                   SCTP_PACKED;
526
527struct sctp_auth_chunk {
528	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
529	uint16_t shared_key_id;
530	uint16_t hmac_id;
531	uint8_t hmac[];
532}               SCTP_PACKED;
533
534/*
535 * we pre-reserve enough room for a ECNE or CWR AND a SACK with no missing
536 * pieces. If ENCE is missing we could have a couple of blocks. This way we
537 * optimize so we MOST likely can bundle a SACK/ECN with the smallest size
538 * data chunk I will split into. We could increase throughput slightly by
539 * taking out these two but the  24-sack/8-CWR i.e. 32 bytes I pre-reserve I
540 * feel is worth it for now.
541 */
542#ifndef SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD
543#ifdef INET6
544#define SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
545			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
546			   sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk) + \
547			   sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) + \
548			   sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
549
550#define SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
551			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
552			   sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
553
554
555#define SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + \
556			   sizeof(struct sctphdr))
557
558#else
559#define SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
560			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
561			   sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk) + \
562			   sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) + \
563			   sizeof(struct ip))
564
565#define SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
566			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
567			   sizeof(struct ip))
568
569
570#define SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip) + \
571			   sizeof(struct sctphdr))
572
573#endif				/* INET6 */
574#endif				/* !SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD */
575
576#define SCTP_MED_V4_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
577			      sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
578			      sizeof(struct ip))
579
580#define SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip) + \
581			      sizeof(struct sctphdr))
582
583#undef SCTP_PACKED
584#endif				/* !__sctp_header_h__ */
585