ieee80211.c revision 219599
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211.c 219599 2011-03-13 11:47:43Z bschmidt $");
29
30/*
31 * IEEE 802.11 generic handler
32 */
33#include "opt_wlan.h"
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/systm.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38
39#include <sys/socket.h>
40
41#include <net/if.h>
42#include <net/if_dl.h>
43#include <net/if_media.h>
44#include <net/if_types.h>
45#include <net/ethernet.h>
46
47#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
48#include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
49#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
50#include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
51#endif
52#include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
53
54#include <net/bpf.h>
55
56const char *ieee80211_phymode_name[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
57	[IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO]	  = "auto",
58	[IEEE80211_MODE_11A]	  = "11a",
59	[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]	  = "11b",
60	[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]	  = "11g",
61	[IEEE80211_MODE_FH]	  = "FH",
62	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]  = "turboA",
63	[IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]  = "turboG",
64	[IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A] = "sturboA",
65	[IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]	  = "half",
66	[IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]  = "quarter",
67	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]	  = "11na",
68	[IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]	  = "11ng",
69};
70/* map ieee80211_opmode to the corresponding capability bit */
71const int ieee80211_opcap[IEEE80211_OPMODE_MAX] = {
72	[IEEE80211_M_IBSS]	= IEEE80211_C_IBSS,
73	[IEEE80211_M_WDS]	= IEEE80211_C_WDS,
74	[IEEE80211_M_STA]	= IEEE80211_C_STA,
75	[IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO]	= IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO,
76	[IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP]	= IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP,
77	[IEEE80211_M_MONITOR]	= IEEE80211_C_MONITOR,
78#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
79	[IEEE80211_M_MBSS]	= IEEE80211_C_MBSS,
80#endif
81};
82
83static const uint8_t ieee80211broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
84	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
85
86static	void ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
87static	void ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
88static	void ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
89static	int ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
90		struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
91		ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat);
92static	void ieee80211com_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
93static	int ieee80211com_media_change(struct ifnet *);
94static	int media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode,
95		const struct ieee80211_channel *);
96
97MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_VAP, "80211vap", "802.11 vap state");
98
99/*
100 * Default supported rates for 802.11 operation (in IEEE .5Mb units).
101 */
102#define	B(r)	((r) | IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC)
103static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11a =
104	{ 8, { B(12), 18, B(24), 36, B(48), 72, 96, 108 } };
105static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_half =
106	{ 8, { B(6), 9, B(12), 18, B(24), 36, 48, 54 } };
107static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_quarter =
108	{ 8, { B(3), 4, B(6), 9, B(12), 18, 24, 27 } };
109static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11b =
110	{ 4, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22) } };
111/* NB: OFDM rates are handled specially based on mode */
112static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11g =
113	{ 12, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22), 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
114#undef B
115
116/*
117 * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark
118 * all available channels as active, and pick
119 * a default channel if not already specified.
120 */
121static void
122ieee80211_chan_init(struct ieee80211com *ic)
123{
124#define	DEFAULTRATES(m, def) do { \
125	if (ic->ic_sup_rates[m].rs_nrates == 0) \
126		ic->ic_sup_rates[m] = def; \
127} while (0)
128	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
129	int i;
130
131	KASSERT(0 < ic->ic_nchans && ic->ic_nchans <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX,
132		("invalid number of channels specified: %u", ic->ic_nchans));
133	memset(ic->ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
134	memset(ic->ic_modecaps, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_modecaps));
135	setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
136	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
137		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
138		KASSERT(c->ic_flags != 0, ("channel with no flags"));
139		/*
140		 * Help drivers that work only with frequencies by filling
141		 * in IEEE channel #'s if not already calculated.  Note this
142		 * mimics similar work done in ieee80211_setregdomain when
143		 * changing regulatory state.
144		 */
145		if (c->ic_ieee == 0)
146			c->ic_ieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq,c->ic_flags);
147		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) && c->ic_extieee == 0)
148			c->ic_extieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq +
149			    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? 20 : -20),
150			    c->ic_flags);
151		/* default max tx power to max regulatory */
152		if (c->ic_maxpower == 0)
153			c->ic_maxpower = 2*c->ic_maxregpower;
154		setbit(ic->ic_chan_avail, c->ic_ieee);
155		/*
156		 * Identify mode capabilities.
157		 */
158		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
159			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
160		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
161			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
162		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
163			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
164		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
165			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_FH);
166		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
167			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A);
168		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
169			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G);
170		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
171			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A);
172		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
173			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_HALF);
174		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
175			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER);
176		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(c))
177			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA);
178		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(c))
179			setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
180	}
181	/* initialize candidate channels to all available */
182	memcpy(ic->ic_chan_active, ic->ic_chan_avail,
183		sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
184
185	/* sort channel table to allow lookup optimizations */
186	ieee80211_sort_channels(ic->ic_channels, ic->ic_nchans);
187
188	/* invalidate any previous state */
189	ic->ic_bsschan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;
190	ic->ic_prevchan = NULL;
191	ic->ic_csa_newchan = NULL;
192	/* arbitrarily pick the first channel */
193	ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
194	ic->ic_rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan);
195
196	/* fillin well-known rate sets if driver has not specified */
197	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11B,	 ieee80211_rateset_11b);
198	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11G,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
199	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
200	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
201	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
202	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
203	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_HALF,	 ieee80211_rateset_half);
204	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER,	 ieee80211_rateset_quarter);
205	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NA,	 ieee80211_rateset_11a);
206	DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NG,	 ieee80211_rateset_11g);
207
208	/*
209	 * Setup required information to fill the mcsset field, if driver did
210	 * not. Assume a 2T2R setup for historic reasons.
211	 */
212	if (ic->ic_rxstream == 0)
213		ic->ic_rxstream = 2;
214	if (ic->ic_txstream == 0)
215		ic->ic_txstream = 2;
216
217	/*
218	 * Set auto mode to reset active channel state and any desired channel.
219	 */
220	(void) ieee80211_setmode(ic, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
221#undef DEFAULTRATES
222}
223
224static void
225null_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
226{
227	if_printf(ifp, "need multicast update callback\n");
228}
229
230static void
231null_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
232{
233	if_printf(ifp, "need promiscuous mode update callback\n");
234}
235
236static int
237null_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
238{
239	m_freem(m);
240	ifp->if_oerrors++;
241	return EACCES;		/* XXX EIO/EPERM? */
242}
243
244static int
245null_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
246	struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro)
247{
248	if_printf(ifp, "discard raw packet\n");
249	return null_transmit(ifp, m);
250}
251
252static void
253null_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
254{
255	if_printf(ifp, "if_input should not be called\n");
256	m_freem(m);
257}
258
259/*
260 * Attach/setup the common net80211 state.  Called by
261 * the driver on attach to prior to creating any vap's.
262 */
263void
264ieee80211_ifattach(struct ieee80211com *ic,
265	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
266{
267	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
268	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
269	struct ifaddr *ifa;
270
271	KASSERT(ifp->if_type == IFT_IEEE80211, ("if_type %d", ifp->if_type));
272
273	IEEE80211_LOCK_INIT(ic, ifp->if_xname);
274	TAILQ_INIT(&ic->ic_vaps);
275
276	/* Create a taskqueue for all state changes */
277	ic->ic_tq = taskqueue_create("ic_taskq", M_WAITOK | M_ZERO,
278	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &ic->ic_tq);
279	taskqueue_start_threads(&ic->ic_tq, 1, PI_NET, "%s taskq",
280	    ifp->if_xname);
281	/*
282	 * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark all
283	 * available channels as active, and pick a default
284	 * channel if not already specified.
285	 */
286	ieee80211_media_init(ic);
287
288	ic->ic_update_mcast = null_update_mcast;
289	ic->ic_update_promisc = null_update_promisc;
290
291	ic->ic_hash_key = arc4random();
292	ic->ic_bintval = IEEE80211_BINTVAL_DEFAULT;
293	ic->ic_lintval = ic->ic_bintval;
294	ic->ic_txpowlimit = IEEE80211_TXPOWER_MAX;
295
296	ieee80211_crypto_attach(ic);
297	ieee80211_node_attach(ic);
298	ieee80211_power_attach(ic);
299	ieee80211_proto_attach(ic);
300#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
301	ieee80211_superg_attach(ic);
302#endif
303	ieee80211_ht_attach(ic);
304	ieee80211_scan_attach(ic);
305	ieee80211_regdomain_attach(ic);
306	ieee80211_dfs_attach(ic);
307
308	ieee80211_sysctl_attach(ic);
309
310	ifp->if_addrlen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
311	ifp->if_hdrlen = 0;
312	if_attach(ifp);
313	ifp->if_mtu = IEEE80211_MTU_MAX;
314	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = ieee80211broadcastaddr;
315	ifp->if_output = null_output;
316	ifp->if_input = null_input;	/* just in case */
317	ifp->if_resolvemulti = NULL;	/* NB: callers check */
318
319	ifa = ifaddr_byindex(ifp->if_index);
320	KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: no lladdr!\n", __func__));
321	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
322	sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;		/* XXX IFT_IEEE80211? */
323	sdl->sdl_alen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
324	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(LLADDR(sdl), macaddr);
325	ifa_free(ifa);
326}
327
328/*
329 * Detach net80211 state on device detach.  Tear down
330 * all vap's and reclaim all common state prior to the
331 * device state going away.  Note we may call back into
332 * driver; it must be prepared for this.
333 */
334void
335ieee80211_ifdetach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
336{
337	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
338	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
339
340	if_detach(ifp);
341
342	while ((vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps)) != NULL)
343		ieee80211_vap_destroy(vap);
344	ieee80211_waitfor_parent(ic);
345
346	ieee80211_sysctl_detach(ic);
347	ieee80211_dfs_detach(ic);
348	ieee80211_regdomain_detach(ic);
349	ieee80211_scan_detach(ic);
350#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
351	ieee80211_superg_detach(ic);
352#endif
353	ieee80211_ht_detach(ic);
354	/* NB: must be called before ieee80211_node_detach */
355	ieee80211_proto_detach(ic);
356	ieee80211_crypto_detach(ic);
357	ieee80211_power_detach(ic);
358	ieee80211_node_detach(ic);
359
360	ifmedia_removeall(&ic->ic_media);
361	taskqueue_free(ic->ic_tq);
362	IEEE80211_LOCK_DESTROY(ic);
363}
364
365/*
366 * Default reset method for use with the ioctl support.  This
367 * method is invoked after any state change in the 802.11
368 * layer that should be propagated to the hardware but not
369 * require re-initialization of the 802.11 state machine (e.g
370 * rescanning for an ap).  We always return ENETRESET which
371 * should cause the driver to re-initialize the device. Drivers
372 * can override this method to implement more optimized support.
373 */
374static int
375default_reset(struct ieee80211vap *vap, u_long cmd)
376{
377	return ENETRESET;
378}
379
380/*
381 * Prepare a vap for use.  Drivers use this call to
382 * setup net80211 state in new vap's prior attaching
383 * them with ieee80211_vap_attach (below).
384 */
385int
386ieee80211_vap_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap,
387	const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
388	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
389	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
390{
391	struct ifnet *ifp;
392
393	ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
394	if (ifp == NULL) {
395		if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "%s: unable to allocate ifnet\n",
396		    __func__);
397		return ENOMEM;
398	}
399	if_initname(ifp, name, unit);
400	ifp->if_softc = vap;			/* back pointer */
401	ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
402	ifp->if_start = ieee80211_start;
403	ifp->if_ioctl = ieee80211_ioctl;
404	ifp->if_init = ieee80211_init;
405	/* NB: input+output filled in by ether_ifattach */
406	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
407	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
408	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
409
410	vap->iv_ifp = ifp;
411	vap->iv_ic = ic;
412	vap->iv_flags = ic->ic_flags;		/* propagate common flags */
413	vap->iv_flags_ext = ic->ic_flags_ext;
414	vap->iv_flags_ven = ic->ic_flags_ven;
415	vap->iv_caps = ic->ic_caps &~ IEEE80211_C_OPMODE;
416	vap->iv_htcaps = ic->ic_htcaps;
417	vap->iv_htextcaps = ic->ic_htextcaps;
418	vap->iv_opmode = opmode;
419	vap->iv_caps |= ieee80211_opcap[opmode];
420	switch (opmode) {
421	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
422		/*
423		 * WDS links must specify the bssid of the far end.
424		 * For legacy operation this is a static relationship.
425		 * For non-legacy operation the station must associate
426		 * and be authorized to pass traffic.  Plumbing the
427		 * vap to the proper node happens when the vap
428		 * transitions to RUN state.
429		 */
430		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_des_bssid, bssid);
431		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID;
432		if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_WDSLEGACY)
433			vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_WDSLEGACY;
434		break;
435#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
436	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
437		if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_TDMA) {
438			/* NB: checked before clone operation allowed */
439			KASSERT(ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA,
440			    ("not TDMA capable, ic_caps 0x%x", ic->ic_caps));
441			/*
442			 * Propagate TDMA capability to mark vap; this
443			 * cannot be removed and is used to distinguish
444			 * regular ahdemo operation from ahdemo+tdma.
445			 */
446			vap->iv_caps |= IEEE80211_C_TDMA;
447		}
448		break;
449#endif
450	}
451	/* auto-enable s/w beacon miss support */
452	if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS)
453		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS;
454	/* auto-generated or user supplied MAC address */
455	if (flags & (IEEE80211_CLONE_BSSID|IEEE80211_CLONE_MACADDR))
456		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_UNIQMAC;
457	/*
458	 * Enable various functionality by default if we're
459	 * capable; the driver can override us if it knows better.
460	 */
461	if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME)
462		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_WME;
463	if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BURST)
464		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BURST;
465	/* NB: bg scanning only makes sense for station mode right now */
466	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
467	    (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN))
468		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN;
469	vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DOTH;	/* XXX no cap, just ena */
470	/* NB: DFS support only makes sense for ap mode right now */
471	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
472	    (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_DFS))
473		vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_DFS;
474
475	vap->iv_des_chan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;		/* any channel is ok */
476	vap->iv_bmissthreshold = IEEE80211_HWBMISS_DEFAULT;
477	vap->iv_dtim_period = IEEE80211_DTIM_DEFAULT;
478	/*
479	 * Install a default reset method for the ioctl support;
480	 * the driver can override this.
481	 */
482	vap->iv_reset = default_reset;
483
484	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_myaddr, macaddr);
485
486	ieee80211_sysctl_vattach(vap);
487	ieee80211_crypto_vattach(vap);
488	ieee80211_node_vattach(vap);
489	ieee80211_power_vattach(vap);
490	ieee80211_proto_vattach(vap);
491#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
492	ieee80211_superg_vattach(vap);
493#endif
494	ieee80211_ht_vattach(vap);
495	ieee80211_scan_vattach(vap);
496	ieee80211_regdomain_vattach(vap);
497	ieee80211_radiotap_vattach(vap);
498	ieee80211_ratectl_set(vap, IEEE80211_RATECTL_NONE);
499
500	return 0;
501}
502
503/*
504 * Activate a vap.  State should have been prepared with a
505 * call to ieee80211_vap_setup and by the driver.  On return
506 * from this call the vap is ready for use.
507 */
508int
509ieee80211_vap_attach(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
510	ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)
511{
512	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
513	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
514	struct ifmediareq imr;
515	int maxrate;
516
517	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
518	    "%s: %s parent %s flags 0x%x flags_ext 0x%x\n",
519	    __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
520	    ic->ic_ifp->if_xname, vap->iv_flags, vap->iv_flags_ext);
521
522	/*
523	 * Do late attach work that cannot happen until after
524	 * the driver has had a chance to override defaults.
525	 */
526	ieee80211_node_latevattach(vap);
527	ieee80211_power_latevattach(vap);
528
529	maxrate = ieee80211_media_setup(ic, &vap->iv_media, vap->iv_caps,
530	    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, media_change, media_stat);
531	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, &imr);
532	/* NB: strip explicit mode; we're actually in autoselect */
533	ifmedia_set(&vap->iv_media,
534	    imr.ifm_active &~ (IFM_MMASK | IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO));
535	if (maxrate)
536		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(maxrate);
537
538	ether_ifattach(ifp, vap->iv_myaddr);
539	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
540		/* NB: disallow transmit */
541		ifp->if_transmit = null_transmit;
542		ifp->if_output = null_output;
543	} else {
544		/* hook output method setup by ether_ifattach */
545		vap->iv_output = ifp->if_output;
546		ifp->if_output = ieee80211_output;
547	}
548	/* NB: if_mtu set by ether_ifattach to ETHERMTU */
549
550	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
551	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
552	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
553#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
554	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
555#endif
556	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
557	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
558	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_HT);
559	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40);
560	ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_PROMISC);
561	ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_ALLMULTI);
562	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
563
564	return 1;
565}
566
567/*
568 * Tear down vap state and reclaim the ifnet.
569 * The driver is assumed to have prepared for
570 * this; e.g. by turning off interrupts for the
571 * underlying device.
572 */
573void
574ieee80211_vap_detach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
575{
576	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
577	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
578
579	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s parent %s\n",
580	    __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
581	    ic->ic_ifp->if_xname);
582
583	/* NB: bpfdetach is called by ether_ifdetach and claims all taps */
584	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
585
586	ieee80211_stop(vap);
587
588	/*
589	 * Flush any deferred vap tasks.
590	 */
591	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_nstate_task);
592	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_swbmiss_task);
593
594	/* XXX band-aid until ifnet handles this for us */
595	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
596
597	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
598	KASSERT(vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_INIT , ("vap still running"));
599	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
600	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
601#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
602	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
603#endif
604	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
605	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
606	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_HT);
607	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40);
608	/* NB: this handles the bpfdetach done below */
609	ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FEXT_BPF);
610	ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_PROMISC);
611	ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_ALLMULTI);
612	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
613
614	ifmedia_removeall(&vap->iv_media);
615
616	ieee80211_radiotap_vdetach(vap);
617	ieee80211_regdomain_vdetach(vap);
618	ieee80211_scan_vdetach(vap);
619#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
620	ieee80211_superg_vdetach(vap);
621#endif
622	ieee80211_ht_vdetach(vap);
623	/* NB: must be before ieee80211_node_vdetach */
624	ieee80211_proto_vdetach(vap);
625	ieee80211_crypto_vdetach(vap);
626	ieee80211_power_vdetach(vap);
627	ieee80211_node_vdetach(vap);
628	ieee80211_sysctl_vdetach(vap);
629
630	if_free(ifp);
631}
632
633/*
634 * Synchronize flag bit state in the parent ifnet structure
635 * according to the state of all vap ifnet's.  This is used,
636 * for example, to handle IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI.
637 */
638void
639ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
640{
641	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
642	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
643	int bit, oflags;
644
645	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
646
647	bit = 0;
648	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
649		if (vap->iv_ifp->if_flags & flag) {
650			/*
651			 * XXX the bridge sets PROMISC but we don't want to
652			 * enable it on the device, discard here so all the
653			 * drivers don't need to special-case it
654			 */
655			if (flag == IFF_PROMISC &&
656			    !(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR ||
657			      (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO &&
658			       (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA) == 0)))
659				continue;
660			bit = 1;
661			break;
662		}
663	oflags = ifp->if_flags;
664	if (bit)
665		ifp->if_flags |= flag;
666	else
667		ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
668	if ((ifp->if_flags ^ oflags) & flag) {
669		/* XXX should we return 1/0 and let caller do this? */
670		if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
671			if (flag == IFF_PROMISC)
672				ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_promisc_task);
673			else if (flag == IFF_ALLMULTI)
674				ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_mcast_task);
675		}
676	}
677}
678
679/*
680 * Synchronize flag bit state in the com structure
681 * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
682 * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
683 */
684static void
685ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
686{
687	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
688	int bit;
689
690	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
691
692	bit = 0;
693	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
694		if (vap->iv_flags & flag) {
695			bit = 1;
696			break;
697		}
698	if (bit)
699		ic->ic_flags |= flag;
700	else
701		ic->ic_flags &= ~flag;
702}
703
704void
705ieee80211_syncflag(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
706{
707	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
708
709	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
710	if (flag < 0) {
711		flag = -flag;
712		vap->iv_flags &= ~flag;
713	} else
714		vap->iv_flags |= flag;
715	ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, flag);
716	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
717}
718
719/*
720 * Synchronize flags_ht bit state in the com structure
721 * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
722 * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
723 */
724static void
725ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
726{
727	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
728	int bit;
729
730	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
731
732	bit = 0;
733	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
734		if (vap->iv_flags_ht & flag) {
735			bit = 1;
736			break;
737		}
738	if (bit)
739		ic->ic_flags_ht |= flag;
740	else
741		ic->ic_flags_ht &= ~flag;
742}
743
744void
745ieee80211_syncflag_ht(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
746{
747	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
748
749	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
750	if (flag < 0) {
751		flag = -flag;
752		vap->iv_flags_ht &= ~flag;
753	} else
754		vap->iv_flags_ht |= flag;
755	ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, flag);
756	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
757}
758
759/*
760 * Synchronize flags_ext bit state in the com structure
761 * according to the state of all vap's.  This is used,
762 * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
763 */
764static void
765ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
766{
767	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
768	int bit;
769
770	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
771
772	bit = 0;
773	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
774		if (vap->iv_flags_ext & flag) {
775			bit = 1;
776			break;
777		}
778	if (bit)
779		ic->ic_flags_ext |= flag;
780	else
781		ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~flag;
782}
783
784void
785ieee80211_syncflag_ext(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
786{
787	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
788
789	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
790	if (flag < 0) {
791		flag = -flag;
792		vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~flag;
793	} else
794		vap->iv_flags_ext |= flag;
795	ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, flag);
796	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
797}
798
799static __inline int
800mapgsm(u_int freq, u_int flags)
801{
802	freq *= 10;
803	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
804		freq += 5;
805	else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
806		freq += 10;
807	else
808		freq += 20;
809	/* NB: there is no 907/20 wide but leave room */
810	return (freq - 906*10) / 5;
811}
812
813static __inline int
814mappsb(u_int freq, u_int flags)
815{
816	return 37 + ((freq * 10) + ((freq % 5) == 2 ? 5 : 0) - 49400) / 5;
817}
818
819/*
820 * Convert MHz frequency to IEEE channel number.
821 */
822int
823ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int freq, u_int flags)
824{
825#define	IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(_freq) ((_freq) > 4940 && (_freq) < 4990)
826	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
827		return mapgsm(freq, flags);
828	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) {	/* 2GHz band */
829		if (freq == 2484)
830			return 14;
831		if (freq < 2484)
832			return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
833		else
834			return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
835	} else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) {	/* 5Ghz band */
836		if (freq <= 5000) {
837			/* XXX check regdomain? */
838			if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
839				return mappsb(freq, flags);
840			return (freq - 4000) / 5;
841		} else
842			return (freq - 5000) / 5;
843	} else {				/* either, guess */
844		if (freq == 2484)
845			return 14;
846		if (freq < 2484) {
847			if (907 <= freq && freq <= 922)
848				return mapgsm(freq, flags);
849			return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
850		}
851		if (freq < 5000) {
852			if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
853				return mappsb(freq, flags);
854			else if (freq > 4900)
855				return (freq - 4000) / 5;
856			else
857				return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
858		}
859		return (freq - 5000) / 5;
860	}
861#undef IS_FREQ_IN_PSB
862}
863
864/*
865 * Convert channel to IEEE channel number.
866 */
867int
868ieee80211_chan2ieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
869{
870	if (c == NULL) {
871		if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "invalid channel (NULL)\n");
872		return 0;		/* XXX */
873	}
874	return (c == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC ?  IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY : c->ic_ieee);
875}
876
877/*
878 * Convert IEEE channel number to MHz frequency.
879 */
880u_int
881ieee80211_ieee2mhz(u_int chan, u_int flags)
882{
883	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
884		return 907 + 5 * (chan / 10);
885	if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) {	/* 2GHz band */
886		if (chan == 14)
887			return 2484;
888		if (chan < 14)
889			return 2407 + chan*5;
890		else
891			return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
892	} else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) {/* 5Ghz band */
893		if (flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF|IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)) {
894			chan -= 37;
895			return 4940 + chan*5 + (chan % 5 ? 2 : 0);
896		}
897		return 5000 + (chan*5);
898	} else {				/* either, guess */
899		/* XXX can't distinguish PSB+GSM channels */
900		if (chan == 14)
901			return 2484;
902		if (chan < 14)			/* 0-13 */
903			return 2407 + chan*5;
904		if (chan < 27)			/* 15-26 */
905			return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
906		return 5000 + (chan*5);
907	}
908}
909
910/*
911 * Locate a channel given a frequency+flags.  We cache
912 * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
913 * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
914 */
915struct ieee80211_channel *
916ieee80211_find_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, int freq, int flags)
917{
918	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
919	int i;
920
921	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
922	c = ic->ic_prevchan;
923	if (c != NULL && c->ic_freq == freq &&
924	    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
925		return c;
926	/* brute force search */
927	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
928		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
929		if (c->ic_freq == freq &&
930		    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
931			return c;
932	}
933	return NULL;
934}
935
936/*
937 * Locate a channel given a channel number+flags.  We cache
938 * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
939 * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
940 */
941struct ieee80211_channel *
942ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, int ieee, int flags)
943{
944	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
945	int i;
946
947	flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
948	c = ic->ic_prevchan;
949	if (c != NULL && c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
950	    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
951		return c;
952	/* brute force search */
953	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
954		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
955		if (c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
956		    (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
957			return c;
958	}
959	return NULL;
960}
961
962static void
963addmedia(struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta, int mode, int mword)
964{
965#define	ADD(_ic, _s, _o) \
966	ifmedia_add(media, \
967		IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (_s), (_o), 0), 0, NULL)
968	static const u_int mopts[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
969	    [IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO]	= IFM_AUTO,
970	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,
971	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11B]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11B,
972	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11G]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11G,
973	    [IEEE80211_MODE_FH]		= IFM_IEEE80211_FH,
974	    [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
975	    [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11G|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
976	    [IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
977	    [IEEE80211_MODE_HALF]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,	/* XXX */
978	    [IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11A,	/* XXX */
979	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11NA]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11NA,
980	    [IEEE80211_MODE_11NG]	= IFM_IEEE80211_11NG,
981	};
982	u_int mopt;
983
984	mopt = mopts[mode];
985	if (addsta)
986		ADD(ic, mword, mopt);	/* STA mode has no cap */
987	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_IBSS)
988		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC);
989	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP)
990		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP);
991	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO)
992		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0);
993	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_MONITOR)
994		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR);
995	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_WDS)
996		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_WDS);
997	if (caps & IEEE80211_C_MBSS)
998		ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS);
999#undef ADD
1000}
1001
1002/*
1003 * Setup the media data structures according to the channel and
1004 * rate tables.
1005 */
1006static int
1007ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
1008	struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
1009	ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)
1010{
1011	int i, j, mode, rate, maxrate, mword, r;
1012	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1013	struct ieee80211_rateset allrates;
1014
1015	/*
1016	 * Fill in media characteristics.
1017	 */
1018	ifmedia_init(media, 0, media_change, media_stat);
1019	maxrate = 0;
1020	/*
1021	 * Add media for legacy operating modes.
1022	 */
1023	memset(&allrates, 0, sizeof(allrates));
1024	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
1025		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1026			continue;
1027		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
1028		if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO)
1029			continue;
1030		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
1031		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1032			rate = rs->rs_rates[i];
1033			mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
1034			if (mword == 0)
1035				continue;
1036			addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, mword);
1037			/*
1038			 * Add legacy rate to the collection of all rates.
1039			 */
1040			r = rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1041			for (j = 0; j < allrates.rs_nrates; j++)
1042				if (allrates.rs_rates[j] == r)
1043					break;
1044			if (j == allrates.rs_nrates) {
1045				/* unique, add to the set */
1046				allrates.rs_rates[j] = r;
1047				allrates.rs_nrates++;
1048			}
1049			rate = (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2;
1050			if (rate > maxrate)
1051				maxrate = rate;
1052		}
1053	}
1054	for (i = 0; i < allrates.rs_nrates; i++) {
1055		mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, allrates.rs_rates[i],
1056				IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
1057		if (mword == 0)
1058			continue;
1059		/* NB: remove media options from mword */
1060		addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
1061		    IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_SUBTYPE(mword));
1062	}
1063	/*
1064	 * Add HT/11n media.  Note that we do not have enough
1065	 * bits in the media subtype to express the MCS so we
1066	 * use a "placeholder" media subtype and any fixed MCS
1067	 * must be specified with a different mechanism.
1068	 */
1069	for (; mode <= IEEE80211_MODE_11NG; mode++) {
1070		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1071			continue;
1072		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
1073		addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
1074	}
1075	if (isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) ||
1076	    isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG)) {
1077		addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
1078		    IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
1079		i = ic->ic_txstream * 8 - 1;
1080		if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) &&
1081		    (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI40))
1082			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht40_rate_400ns;
1083		else if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40))
1084			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht40_rate_800ns;
1085		else if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI20))
1086			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht20_rate_400ns;
1087		else
1088			rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht20_rate_800ns;
1089		if (rate > maxrate)
1090			maxrate = rate;
1091	}
1092	return maxrate;
1093}
1094
1095void
1096ieee80211_media_init(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1097{
1098	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1099	int maxrate;
1100
1101	/* NB: this works because the structure is initialized to zero */
1102	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&ic->ic_media.ifm_list)) {
1103		/*
1104		 * We are re-initializing the channel list; clear
1105		 * the existing media state as the media routines
1106		 * don't suppress duplicates.
1107		 */
1108		ifmedia_removeall(&ic->ic_media);
1109	}
1110	ieee80211_chan_init(ic);
1111
1112	/*
1113	 * Recalculate media settings in case new channel list changes
1114	 * the set of available modes.
1115	 */
1116	maxrate = ieee80211_media_setup(ic, &ic->ic_media, ic->ic_caps, 1,
1117		ieee80211com_media_change, ieee80211com_media_status);
1118	/* NB: strip explicit mode; we're actually in autoselect */
1119	ifmedia_set(&ic->ic_media,
1120	    media_status(ic->ic_opmode, ic->ic_curchan) &~
1121		(IFM_MMASK | IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO));
1122	if (maxrate)
1123		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(maxrate);
1124
1125	/* XXX need to propagate new media settings to vap's */
1126}
1127
1128/* XXX inline or eliminate? */
1129const struct ieee80211_rateset *
1130ieee80211_get_suprates(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1131{
1132	/* XXX does this work for 11ng basic rates? */
1133	return &ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(c)];
1134}
1135
1136void
1137ieee80211_announce(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1138{
1139	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1140	int i, mode, rate, mword;
1141	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1142
1143	/* NB: skip AUTO since it has no rates */
1144	for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO+1; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
1145		if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1146			continue;
1147		if_printf(ifp, "%s rates: ", ieee80211_phymode_name[mode]);
1148		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
1149		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1150			mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rs->rs_rates[i], mode);
1151			if (mword == 0)
1152				continue;
1153			rate = ieee80211_media2rate(mword);
1154			printf("%s%d%sMbps", (i != 0 ? " " : ""),
1155			    rate / 2, ((rate & 0x1) != 0 ? ".5" : ""));
1156		}
1157		printf("\n");
1158	}
1159	ieee80211_ht_announce(ic);
1160}
1161
1162void
1163ieee80211_announce_channels(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1164{
1165	const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1166	char type;
1167	int i, cw;
1168
1169	printf("Chan  Freq  CW  RegPwr  MinPwr  MaxPwr\n");
1170	for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
1171		c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
1172		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
1173			type = 'S';
1174		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
1175			type = 'T';
1176		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
1177			type = 'G';
1178		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c))
1179			type = 'n';
1180		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
1181			type = 'a';
1182		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
1183			type = 'g';
1184		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
1185			type = 'b';
1186		else
1187			type = 'f';
1188		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) || IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(c))
1189			cw = 40;
1190		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
1191			cw = 10;
1192		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
1193			cw = 5;
1194		else
1195			cw = 20;
1196		printf("%4d  %4d%c %2d%c %6d  %4d.%d  %4d.%d\n"
1197			, c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq, type
1198			, cw
1199			, IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? '+' :
1200			  IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c) ? '-' : ' '
1201			, c->ic_maxregpower
1202			, c->ic_minpower / 2, c->ic_minpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
1203			, c->ic_maxpower / 2, c->ic_maxpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
1204		);
1205	}
1206}
1207
1208static int
1209media2mode(const struct ifmedia_entry *ime, uint32_t flags, uint16_t *mode)
1210{
1211	switch (IFM_MODE(ime->ifm_media)) {
1212	case IFM_IEEE80211_11A:
1213		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
1214		break;
1215	case IFM_IEEE80211_11B:
1216		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1217		break;
1218	case IFM_IEEE80211_11G:
1219		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
1220		break;
1221	case IFM_IEEE80211_FH:
1222		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
1223		break;
1224	case IFM_IEEE80211_11NA:
1225		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
1226		break;
1227	case IFM_IEEE80211_11NG:
1228		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
1229		break;
1230	case IFM_AUTO:
1231		*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
1232		break;
1233	default:
1234		return 0;
1235	}
1236	/*
1237	 * Turbo mode is an ``option''.
1238	 * XXX does not apply to AUTO
1239	 */
1240	if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO) {
1241		if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
1242			if (flags & IEEE80211_F_TURBOP)
1243				*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
1244			else
1245				*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
1246		} else if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
1247			*mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
1248		else
1249			return 0;
1250	}
1251	/* XXX HT40 +/- */
1252	return 1;
1253}
1254
1255/*
1256 * Handle a media change request on the underlying interface.
1257 */
1258int
1259ieee80211com_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1260{
1261	return EINVAL;
1262}
1263
1264/*
1265 * Handle a media change request on the vap interface.
1266 */
1267int
1268ieee80211_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1269{
1270	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1271	struct ifmedia_entry *ime = vap->iv_media.ifm_cur;
1272	uint16_t newmode;
1273
1274	if (!media2mode(ime, vap->iv_flags, &newmode))
1275		return EINVAL;
1276	if (vap->iv_des_mode != newmode) {
1277		vap->iv_des_mode = newmode;
1278		/* XXX kick state machine if up+running */
1279	}
1280	return 0;
1281}
1282
1283/*
1284 * Common code to calculate the media status word
1285 * from the operating mode and channel state.
1286 */
1287static int
1288media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1289{
1290	int status;
1291
1292	status = IFM_IEEE80211;
1293	switch (opmode) {
1294	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1295		break;
1296	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1297		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
1298		break;
1299	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1300		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
1301		break;
1302	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1303		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
1304		break;
1305	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1306		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
1307		break;
1308	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
1309		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_WDS;
1310		break;
1311	case IEEE80211_M_MBSS:
1312		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS;
1313		break;
1314	}
1315	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan)) {
1316		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
1317	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan)) {
1318		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
1319	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan)) {
1320		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11A;
1321	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan)) {
1322		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
1323	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan)) {
1324		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11G;
1325	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan)) {
1326		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_FH;
1327	}
1328	/* XXX else complain? */
1329
1330	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
1331		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO;
1332#if 0
1333	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT20(chan))
1334		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT20;
1335	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(chan))
1336		status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT40;
1337#endif
1338	return status;
1339}
1340
1341static void
1342ieee80211com_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1343{
1344	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1345	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
1346
1347	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1348	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
1349		if (vap->iv_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1350			imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1351			break;
1352		}
1353	imr->ifm_active = media_status(ic->ic_opmode, ic->ic_curchan);
1354	if (imr->ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
1355		imr->ifm_current = imr->ifm_active;
1356}
1357
1358void
1359ieee80211_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1360{
1361	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1362	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1363	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
1364
1365	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1366	/*
1367	 * NB: use the current channel's mode to lock down a xmit
1368	 * rate only when running; otherwise we may have a mismatch
1369	 * in which case the rate will not be convertible.
1370	 */
1371	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1372		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1373		mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan);
1374	} else
1375		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
1376	imr->ifm_active = media_status(vap->iv_opmode, ic->ic_curchan);
1377	/*
1378	 * Calculate a current rate if possible.
1379	 */
1380	if (vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
1381		/*
1382		 * A fixed rate is set, report that.
1383		 */
1384		imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
1385			vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate, mode);
1386	} else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1387		/*
1388		 * In station mode report the current transmit rate.
1389		 */
1390		imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
1391			vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate, mode);
1392	} else
1393		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_AUTO;
1394	if (imr->ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
1395		imr->ifm_current = imr->ifm_active;
1396}
1397
1398/*
1399 * Set the current phy mode and recalculate the active channel
1400 * set based on the available channels for this mode.  Also
1401 * select a new default/current channel if the current one is
1402 * inappropriate for this mode.
1403 */
1404int
1405ieee80211_setmode(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
1406{
1407	/*
1408	 * Adjust basic rates in 11b/11g supported rate set.
1409	 * Note that if operating on a hal/quarter rate channel
1410	 * this is a noop as those rates sets are different
1411	 * and used instead.
1412	 */
1413	if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1414		ieee80211_setbasicrates(&ic->ic_sup_rates[mode], mode);
1415
1416	ic->ic_curmode = mode;
1417	ieee80211_reset_erp(ic);	/* reset ERP state */
1418
1419	return 0;
1420}
1421
1422/*
1423 * Return the phy mode for with the specified channel.
1424 */
1425enum ieee80211_phymode
1426ieee80211_chan2mode(const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1427{
1428
1429	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan))
1430		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
1431	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan))
1432		return IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
1433	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(chan))
1434		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
1435	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(chan))
1436		return IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
1437	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
1438		return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
1439	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(chan))
1440		return IEEE80211_MODE_HALF;
1441	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(chan))
1442		return IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER;
1443	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan))
1444		return IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
1445	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan))
1446		return IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
1447	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan))
1448		return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1449	else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan))
1450		return IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
1451
1452	/* NB: should not get here */
1453	printf("%s: cannot map channel to mode; freq %u flags 0x%x\n",
1454		__func__, chan->ic_freq, chan->ic_flags);
1455	return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1456}
1457
1458struct ratemedia {
1459	u_int	match;	/* rate + mode */
1460	u_int	media;	/* if_media rate */
1461};
1462
1463static int
1464findmedia(const struct ratemedia rates[], int n, u_int match)
1465{
1466	int i;
1467
1468	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1469		if (rates[i].match == match)
1470			return rates[i].media;
1471	return IFM_AUTO;
1472}
1473
1474/*
1475 * Convert IEEE80211 rate value to ifmedia subtype.
1476 * Rate is either a legacy rate in units of 0.5Mbps
1477 * or an MCS index.
1478 */
1479int
1480ieee80211_rate2media(struct ieee80211com *ic, int rate, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
1481{
1482#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
1483	static const struct ratemedia rates[] = {
1484		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 },
1485		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 },
1486		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
1487		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
1488		{  11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
1489		{  22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
1490		{  44 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 },
1491		{  12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
1492		{  18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
1493		{  24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
1494		{  36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
1495		{  48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
1496		{  72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
1497		{  96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
1498		{ 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
1499		{   2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
1500		{   4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
1501		{  11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
1502		{  22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
1503		{  12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
1504		{  18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
1505		{  24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
1506		{  36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
1507		{  48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
1508		{  72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
1509		{  96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
1510		{ 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
1511		{   6 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 },
1512		{   9 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 },
1513		{  54 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 },
1514		/* NB: OFDM72 doesn't realy exist so we don't handle it */
1515	};
1516	static const struct ratemedia htrates[] = {
1517		{   0, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1518		{   1, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1519		{   2, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1520		{   3, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1521		{   4, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1522		{   5, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1523		{   6, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1524		{   7, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1525		{   8, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1526		{   9, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1527		{  10, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1528		{  11, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1529		{  12, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1530		{  13, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1531		{  14, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1532		{  15, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1533		{  16, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1534		{  17, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1535		{  18, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1536		{  19, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1537		{  20, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1538		{  21, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1539		{  22, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1540		{  23, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1541		{  24, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1542		{  25, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1543		{  26, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1544		{  27, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1545		{  28, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1546		{  29, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1547		{  30, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1548		{  31, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1549		{  32, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1550		{  33, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1551		{  34, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1552		{  35, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1553		{  36, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1554		{  37, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1555		{  38, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1556		{  39, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1557		{  40, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1558		{  41, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1559		{  42, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1560		{  43, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1561		{  44, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1562		{  45, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1563		{  46, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1564		{  47, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1565		{  48, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1566		{  49, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1567		{  50, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1568		{  51, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1569		{  52, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1570		{  53, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1571		{  54, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1572		{  55, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1573		{  56, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1574		{  57, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1575		{  58, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1576		{  59, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1577		{  60, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1578		{  61, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1579		{  62, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1580		{  63, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1581		{  64, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1582		{  65, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1583		{  66, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1584		{  67, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1585		{  68, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1586		{  69, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1587		{  70, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1588		{  71, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1589		{  72, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1590		{  73, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1591		{  74, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1592		{  75, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1593		{  76, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1594	};
1595	int m;
1596
1597	/*
1598	 * Check 11n rates first for match as an MCS.
1599	 */
1600	if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) {
1601		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
1602			rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
1603			m = findmedia(htrates, N(htrates), rate);
1604			if (m != IFM_AUTO)
1605				return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
1606		}
1607	} else if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) {
1608		/* NB: 12 is ambiguous, it will be treated as an MCS */
1609		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
1610			rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
1611			m = findmedia(htrates, N(htrates), rate);
1612			if (m != IFM_AUTO)
1613				return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
1614		}
1615	}
1616	rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1617	switch (mode) {
1618	case IEEE80211_MODE_11A:
1619	case IEEE80211_MODE_HALF:		/* XXX good 'nuf */
1620	case IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER:
1621	case IEEE80211_MODE_11NA:
1622	case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A:
1623	case IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A:
1624		return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11A);
1625	case IEEE80211_MODE_11B:
1626		return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11B);
1627	case IEEE80211_MODE_FH:
1628		return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
1629	case IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO:
1630		/* NB: ic may be NULL for some drivers */
1631		if (ic != NULL && ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
1632			return findmedia(rates, N(rates),
1633			    rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
1634		/* NB: hack, 11g matches both 11b+11a rates */
1635		/* fall thru... */
1636	case IEEE80211_MODE_11G:
1637	case IEEE80211_MODE_11NG:
1638	case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G:
1639		return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11G);
1640	}
1641	return IFM_AUTO;
1642#undef N
1643}
1644
1645int
1646ieee80211_media2rate(int mword)
1647{
1648#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
1649	static const int ieeerates[] = {
1650		-1,		/* IFM_AUTO */
1651		0,		/* IFM_MANUAL */
1652		0,		/* IFM_NONE */
1653		2,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 */
1654		4,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 */
1655		2,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 */
1656		4,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 */
1657		11,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 */
1658		22,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 */
1659		44,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 */
1660		12,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 */
1661		18,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 */
1662		24,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 */
1663		36,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 */
1664		48,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 */
1665		72,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 */
1666		96,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 */
1667		108,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 */
1668		144,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM72 */
1669		0,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS354k */
1670		0,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_DS512k */
1671		6,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 */
1672		9,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 */
1673		54,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 */
1674		-1,		/* IFM_IEEE80211_MCS */
1675	};
1676	return IFM_SUBTYPE(mword) < N(ieeerates) ?
1677		ieeerates[IFM_SUBTYPE(mword)] : 0;
1678#undef N
1679}
1680
1681/*
1682 * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
1683 * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
1684 */
1685#define	mix(a, b, c)							\
1686do {									\
1687	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
1688	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
1689	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
1690	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
1691	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
1692	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
1693	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
1694	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
1695	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
1696} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
1697
1698uint32_t
1699ieee80211_mac_hash(const struct ieee80211com *ic,
1700	const uint8_t addr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1701{
1702	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = ic->ic_hash_key;
1703
1704	b += addr[5] << 8;
1705	b += addr[4];
1706	a += addr[3] << 24;
1707	a += addr[2] << 16;
1708	a += addr[1] << 8;
1709	a += addr[0];
1710
1711	mix(a, b, c);
1712
1713	return c;
1714}
1715#undef mix
1716