_ieee80211.h revision 148941
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
18 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
19 * Software Foundation.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 *
32 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/_ieee80211.h 148941 2005-08-10 17:42:13Z sam $
33 */
34#ifndef _NET80211__IEEE80211_H_
35#define _NET80211__IEEE80211_H_
36
37enum ieee80211_phytype {
38	IEEE80211_T_DS,			/* direct sequence spread spectrum */
39	IEEE80211_T_FH,			/* frequency hopping */
40	IEEE80211_T_OFDM,		/* frequency division multiplexing */
41	IEEE80211_T_TURBO,		/* high rate OFDM, aka turbo mode */
42};
43#define	IEEE80211_T_CCK	IEEE80211_T_DS	/* more common nomenclature */
44
45/* XXX not really a mode; there are really multiple PHY's */
46enum ieee80211_phymode {
47	IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO	= 0,	/* autoselect */
48	IEEE80211_MODE_11A	= 1,	/* 5GHz, OFDM */
49	IEEE80211_MODE_11B	= 2,	/* 2GHz, CCK */
50	IEEE80211_MODE_11G	= 3,	/* 2GHz, OFDM */
51	IEEE80211_MODE_FH	= 4,	/* 2GHz, GFSK */
52	IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A	= 5,	/* 5GHz, OFDM, 2x clock */
53	IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G	= 6,	/* 2GHz, OFDM, 2x clock */
54};
55#define	IEEE80211_MODE_MAX	(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G+1)
56
57enum ieee80211_opmode {
58	IEEE80211_M_STA		= 1,	/* infrastructure station */
59	IEEE80211_M_IBSS 	= 0,	/* IBSS (adhoc) station */
60	IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO	= 3,	/* Old lucent compatible adhoc demo */
61	IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP	= 6,	/* Software Access Point */
62	IEEE80211_M_MONITOR	= 8	/* Monitor mode */
63};
64
65/*
66 * 802.11g protection mode.
67 */
68enum ieee80211_protmode {
69	IEEE80211_PROT_NONE	= 0,	/* no protection */
70	IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY	= 1,	/* CTS to self */
71	IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS	= 2,	/* RTS-CTS */
72};
73
74/*
75 * Authentication mode.
76 */
77enum ieee80211_authmode {
78	IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE	= 0,
79	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN	= 1,		/* open */
80	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED	= 2,		/* shared-key */
81	IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X	= 3,		/* 802.1x */
82	IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO	= 4,		/* auto-select/accept */
83	/* NB: these are used only for ioctls */
84	IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA	= 5,		/* WPA/RSN w/ 802.1x/PSK */
85};
86
87/*
88 * Roaming mode is effectively who controls the operation
89 * of the 802.11 state machine when operating as a station.
90 * State transitions are controlled either by the driver
91 * (typically when management frames are processed by the
92 * hardware/firmware), the host (auto/normal operation of
93 * the 802.11 layer), or explicitly through ioctl requests
94 * when applications like wpa_supplicant want control.
95 */
96enum ieee80211_roamingmode {
97	IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE= 0,	/* driver/hardware control */
98	IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO	= 1,	/* 802.11 layer control */
99	IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL= 2,	/* application control */
100};
101
102/*
103 * Channels are specified by frequency and attributes.
104 */
105struct ieee80211_channel {
106	u_int16_t	ic_freq;	/* setting in Mhz */
107	u_int16_t	ic_flags;	/* see below */
108};
109
110#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX	255
111#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_BYTES	32	/* howmany(IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, NBBY) */
112#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY	0xffff	/* token for ``any channel'' */
113#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC \
114	((struct ieee80211_channel *) IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
115
116/* bits 0-3 are for private use by drivers */
117/* channel attributes */
118#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO	0x0010	/* Turbo channel */
119#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK	0x0020	/* CCK channel */
120#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM	0x0040	/* OFDM channel */
121#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ	0x0080	/* 2 GHz spectrum channel. */
122#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ	0x0100	/* 5 GHz spectrum channel */
123#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE	0x0200	/* Only passive scan allowed */
124#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN	0x0400	/* Dynamic CCK-OFDM channel */
125#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK	0x0800	/* GFSK channel (FHSS PHY) */
126
127/*
128 * Useful combinations of channel characteristics.
129 */
130#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS \
131	(IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK)
132#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_A \
133	(IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM)
134#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_B \
135	(IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK)
136#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_PUREG \
137	(IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM)
138#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_G \
139	(IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN)
140#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_T \
141	(IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM | IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
142#define	IEEE80211_CHAN_108G \
143	(IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM | IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
144
145#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(_c) \
146	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS) == IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS)
147#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(_c) \
148	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_A) == IEEE80211_CHAN_A)
149#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(_c) \
150	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_B) == IEEE80211_CHAN_B)
151#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PUREG(_c) \
152	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PUREG) == IEEE80211_CHAN_PUREG)
153#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(_c) \
154	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_G) == IEEE80211_CHAN_G)
155#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(_c) \
156	(IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PUREG(_c) || IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(_c))
157#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_T(_c) \
158	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_T) == IEEE80211_CHAN_T)
159#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(_c) \
160	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_108G) == IEEE80211_CHAN_108G)
161
162#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(_c) \
163	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) != 0)
164#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(_c) \
165	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) != 0)
166#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_OFDM(_c) \
167	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM) != 0)
168#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_CCK(_c) \
169	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK) != 0)
170#define	IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_GFSK(_c) \
171	(((_c)->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK) != 0)
172
173/* ni_chan encoding for FH phy */
174#define	IEEE80211_FH_CHANMOD	80
175#define	IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(set,pat)	(((set)-1)*IEEE80211_FH_CHANMOD+(pat))
176#define	IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(chan)	((chan)/IEEE80211_FH_CHANMOD+1)
177#define	IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(chan)	((chan)%IEEE80211_FH_CHANMOD)
178
179/*
180 * 802.11 rate set.
181 */
182#define	IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE	8		/* 802.11 standard */
183#define	IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE	15		/* max rates we'll handle */
184
185struct ieee80211_rateset {
186	u_int8_t		rs_nrates;
187	u_int8_t		rs_rates[IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE];
188};
189
190#endif /* _NET80211__IEEE80211_H_ */
191