1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Oleksandr Tymoshenko 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer, 10 * without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file. 11 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 12 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR 18 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 * 26 * From i386/busdma_machdep.c,v 1.26 2002/04/19 22:58:09 alfred 27 */ 28 29#include <sys/cdefs.h> 30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/mips/mips/busdma_machdep.c 318976 2017-05-27 07:47:52Z hselasky $"); 31 32/* 33 * MIPS bus dma support routines 34 */ 35 36#include <sys/param.h> 37#include <sys/systm.h> 38#include <sys/malloc.h> 39#include <sys/bus.h> 40#include <sys/busdma_bufalloc.h> 41#include <sys/interrupt.h> 42#include <sys/lock.h> 43#include <sys/proc.h> 44#include <sys/memdesc.h> 45#include <sys/mutex.h> 46#include <sys/ktr.h> 47#include <sys/kernel.h> 48#include <sys/sysctl.h> 49#include <sys/uio.h> 50 51#include <vm/uma.h> 52#include <vm/vm.h> 53#include <vm/vm_extern.h> 54#include <vm/vm_kern.h> 55#include <vm/vm_page.h> 56#include <vm/vm_map.h> 57 58#include <machine/atomic.h> 59#include <machine/bus.h> 60#include <machine/cache.h> 61#include <machine/cpufunc.h> 62#include <machine/cpuinfo.h> 63#include <machine/md_var.h> 64 65#define MAX_BPAGES 64 66#define BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE BUS_DMA_BUS3 67#define BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP BUS_DMA_BUS4 68 69struct bounce_zone; 70 71struct bus_dma_tag { 72 bus_dma_tag_t parent; 73 bus_size_t alignment; 74 bus_addr_t boundary; 75 bus_addr_t lowaddr; 76 bus_addr_t highaddr; 77 bus_dma_filter_t *filter; 78 void *filterarg; 79 bus_size_t maxsize; 80 u_int nsegments; 81 bus_size_t maxsegsz; 82 int flags; 83 int ref_count; 84 int map_count; 85 bus_dma_lock_t *lockfunc; 86 void *lockfuncarg; 87 bus_dma_segment_t *segments; 88 struct bounce_zone *bounce_zone; 89}; 90 91struct bounce_page { 92 vm_offset_t vaddr; /* kva of bounce buffer */ 93 vm_offset_t vaddr_nocache; /* kva of bounce buffer uncached */ 94 bus_addr_t busaddr; /* Physical address */ 95 vm_offset_t datavaddr; /* kva of client data */ 96 bus_addr_t dataaddr; /* client physical address */ 97 bus_size_t datacount; /* client data count */ 98 STAILQ_ENTRY(bounce_page) links; 99}; 100 101struct sync_list { 102 vm_offset_t vaddr; /* kva of bounce buffer */ 103 bus_addr_t busaddr; /* Physical address */ 104 bus_size_t datacount; /* client data count */ 105}; 106 107int busdma_swi_pending; 108 109struct bounce_zone { 110 STAILQ_ENTRY(bounce_zone) links; 111 STAILQ_HEAD(bp_list, bounce_page) bounce_page_list; 112 int total_bpages; 113 int free_bpages; 114 int reserved_bpages; 115 int active_bpages; 116 int total_bounced; 117 int total_deferred; 118 int map_count; 119 bus_size_t alignment; 120 bus_addr_t lowaddr; 121 char zoneid[8]; 122 char lowaddrid[20]; 123 struct sysctl_ctx_list sysctl_tree; 124 struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree_top; 125}; 126 127static struct mtx bounce_lock; 128static int total_bpages; 129static int busdma_zonecount; 130static STAILQ_HEAD(, bounce_zone) bounce_zone_list; 131 132static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, busdma, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Busdma parameters"); 133SYSCTL_INT(_hw_busdma, OID_AUTO, total_bpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &total_bpages, 0, 134 "Total bounce pages"); 135 136#define DMAMAP_UNCACHEABLE 0x08 137#define DMAMAP_CACHE_ALIGNED 0x10 138 139struct bus_dmamap { 140 struct bp_list bpages; 141 int pagesneeded; 142 int pagesreserved; 143 bus_dma_tag_t dmat; 144 struct memdesc mem; 145 int flags; 146 void *origbuffer; 147 void *allocbuffer; 148 TAILQ_ENTRY(bus_dmamap) freelist; 149 STAILQ_ENTRY(bus_dmamap) links; 150 bus_dmamap_callback_t *callback; 151 void *callback_arg; 152 int sync_count; 153 struct sync_list *slist; 154}; 155 156static STAILQ_HEAD(, bus_dmamap) bounce_map_waitinglist; 157static STAILQ_HEAD(, bus_dmamap) bounce_map_callbacklist; 158 159static void init_bounce_pages(void *dummy); 160static int alloc_bounce_zone(bus_dma_tag_t dmat); 161static int alloc_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, u_int numpages); 162static int reserve_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 163 int commit); 164static bus_addr_t add_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 165 vm_offset_t vaddr, bus_addr_t addr, 166 bus_size_t size); 167static void free_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, struct bounce_page *bpage); 168 169/* Default tag, as most drivers provide no parent tag. */ 170bus_dma_tag_t mips_root_dma_tag; 171 172static uma_zone_t dmamap_zone; /* Cache of struct bus_dmamap items */ 173 174static busdma_bufalloc_t coherent_allocator; /* Cache of coherent buffers */ 175static busdma_bufalloc_t standard_allocator; /* Cache of standard buffers */ 176 177MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BUSDMA, "busdma", "busdma metadata"); 178MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BOUNCE, "bounce", "busdma bounce pages"); 179 180/* 181 * This is the ctor function passed to uma_zcreate() for the pool of dma maps. 182 * It'll need platform-specific changes if this code is copied. 183 */ 184static int 185dmamap_ctor(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int flags) 186{ 187 bus_dmamap_t map; 188 bus_dma_tag_t dmat; 189 190 map = (bus_dmamap_t)mem; 191 dmat = (bus_dma_tag_t)arg; 192 193 dmat->map_count++; 194 195 map->dmat = dmat; 196 map->flags = 0; 197 map->slist = NULL; 198 map->allocbuffer = NULL; 199 map->sync_count = 0; 200 STAILQ_INIT(&map->bpages); 201 202 return (0); 203} 204 205/* 206 * This is the dtor function passed to uma_zcreate() for the pool of dma maps. 207 * It may need platform-specific changes if this code is copied . 208 */ 209static void 210dmamap_dtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg) 211{ 212 bus_dmamap_t map; 213 214 map = (bus_dmamap_t)mem; 215 216 map->dmat->map_count--; 217} 218 219static void 220busdma_init(void *dummy) 221{ 222 223 /* Create a cache of maps for bus_dmamap_create(). */ 224 dmamap_zone = uma_zcreate("dma maps", sizeof(struct bus_dmamap), 225 dmamap_ctor, dmamap_dtor, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0); 226 227 /* Create a cache of buffers in standard (cacheable) memory. */ 228 standard_allocator = busdma_bufalloc_create("buffer", 229 mips_pdcache_linesize, /* minimum_alignment */ 230 NULL, /* uma_alloc func */ 231 NULL, /* uma_free func */ 232 0); /* uma_zcreate_flags */ 233 234 /* 235 * Create a cache of buffers in uncacheable memory, to implement the 236 * BUS_DMA_COHERENT flag. 237 */ 238 coherent_allocator = busdma_bufalloc_create("coherent", 239 mips_pdcache_linesize, /* minimum_alignment */ 240 busdma_bufalloc_alloc_uncacheable, 241 busdma_bufalloc_free_uncacheable, 242 0); /* uma_zcreate_flags */ 243} 244SYSINIT(busdma, SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_FOURTH, busdma_init, NULL); 245 246/* 247 * Return true if a match is made. 248 * 249 * To find a match walk the chain of bus_dma_tag_t's looking for 'paddr'. 250 * 251 * If paddr is within the bounds of the dma tag then call the filter callback 252 * to check for a match, if there is no filter callback then assume a match. 253 */ 254static int 255run_filter(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_addr_t paddr) 256{ 257 int retval; 258 259 retval = 0; 260 261 do { 262 if (((paddr > dmat->lowaddr && paddr <= dmat->highaddr) 263 || ((paddr & (dmat->alignment - 1)) != 0)) 264 && (dmat->filter == NULL 265 || (*dmat->filter)(dmat->filterarg, paddr) != 0)) 266 retval = 1; 267 268 dmat = dmat->parent; 269 } while (retval == 0 && dmat != NULL); 270 return (retval); 271} 272 273/* 274 * Check to see if the specified page is in an allowed DMA range. 275 */ 276 277static __inline int 278_bus_dma_can_bounce(vm_offset_t lowaddr, vm_offset_t highaddr) 279{ 280 int i; 281 for (i = 0; phys_avail[i] && phys_avail[i + 1]; i += 2) { 282 if ((lowaddr >= phys_avail[i] && lowaddr <= phys_avail[i + 1]) 283 || (lowaddr < phys_avail[i] && 284 highaddr > phys_avail[i])) 285 return (1); 286 } 287 return (0); 288} 289 290/* 291 * Convenience function for manipulating driver locks from busdma (during 292 * busdma_swi, for example). Drivers that don't provide their own locks 293 * should specify &Giant to dmat->lockfuncarg. Drivers that use their own 294 * non-mutex locking scheme don't have to use this at all. 295 */ 296void 297busdma_lock_mutex(void *arg, bus_dma_lock_op_t op) 298{ 299 struct mtx *dmtx; 300 301 dmtx = (struct mtx *)arg; 302 switch (op) { 303 case BUS_DMA_LOCK: 304 mtx_lock(dmtx); 305 break; 306 case BUS_DMA_UNLOCK: 307 mtx_unlock(dmtx); 308 break; 309 default: 310 panic("Unknown operation 0x%x for busdma_lock_mutex!", op); 311 } 312} 313 314/* 315 * dflt_lock should never get called. It gets put into the dma tag when 316 * lockfunc == NULL, which is only valid if the maps that are associated 317 * with the tag are meant to never be defered. 318 * XXX Should have a way to identify which driver is responsible here. 319 */ 320static void 321dflt_lock(void *arg, bus_dma_lock_op_t op) 322{ 323#ifdef INVARIANTS 324 panic("driver error: busdma dflt_lock called"); 325#else 326 printf("DRIVER_ERROR: busdma dflt_lock called\n"); 327#endif 328} 329 330static __inline bus_dmamap_t 331_busdma_alloc_dmamap(bus_dma_tag_t dmat) 332{ 333 struct sync_list *slist; 334 bus_dmamap_t map; 335 336 slist = malloc(sizeof(*slist) * dmat->nsegments, M_BUSDMA, M_NOWAIT); 337 if (slist == NULL) 338 return (NULL); 339 map = uma_zalloc_arg(dmamap_zone, dmat, M_NOWAIT); 340 if (map != NULL) 341 map->slist = slist; 342 else 343 free(slist, M_BUSDMA); 344 return (map); 345} 346 347static __inline void 348_busdma_free_dmamap(bus_dmamap_t map) 349{ 350 351 free(map->slist, M_BUSDMA); 352 uma_zfree(dmamap_zone, map); 353} 354 355/* 356 * Allocate a device specific dma_tag. 357 */ 358#define SEG_NB 1024 359 360int 361bus_dma_tag_create(bus_dma_tag_t parent, bus_size_t alignment, 362 bus_addr_t boundary, bus_addr_t lowaddr, 363 bus_addr_t highaddr, bus_dma_filter_t *filter, 364 void *filterarg, bus_size_t maxsize, int nsegments, 365 bus_size_t maxsegsz, int flags, bus_dma_lock_t *lockfunc, 366 void *lockfuncarg, bus_dma_tag_t *dmat) 367{ 368 bus_dma_tag_t newtag; 369 int error = 0; 370 /* Return a NULL tag on failure */ 371 *dmat = NULL; 372 if (!parent) 373 parent = mips_root_dma_tag; 374 375 newtag = (bus_dma_tag_t)malloc(sizeof(*newtag), M_BUSDMA, M_NOWAIT); 376 if (newtag == NULL) { 377 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s returned tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d", 378 __func__, newtag, 0, error); 379 return (ENOMEM); 380 } 381 382 newtag->parent = parent; 383 newtag->alignment = alignment; 384 newtag->boundary = boundary; 385 newtag->lowaddr = trunc_page((vm_offset_t)lowaddr) + (PAGE_SIZE - 1); 386 newtag->highaddr = trunc_page((vm_offset_t)highaddr) + (PAGE_SIZE - 1); 387 newtag->filter = filter; 388 newtag->filterarg = filterarg; 389 newtag->maxsize = maxsize; 390 newtag->nsegments = nsegments; 391 newtag->maxsegsz = maxsegsz; 392 newtag->flags = flags; 393 if (cpuinfo.cache_coherent_dma) 394 newtag->flags |= BUS_DMA_COHERENT; 395 newtag->ref_count = 1; /* Count ourself */ 396 newtag->map_count = 0; 397 if (lockfunc != NULL) { 398 newtag->lockfunc = lockfunc; 399 newtag->lockfuncarg = lockfuncarg; 400 } else { 401 newtag->lockfunc = dflt_lock; 402 newtag->lockfuncarg = NULL; 403 } 404 newtag->segments = NULL; 405 406 /* 407 * Take into account any restrictions imposed by our parent tag 408 */ 409 if (parent != NULL) { 410 newtag->lowaddr = MIN(parent->lowaddr, newtag->lowaddr); 411 newtag->highaddr = MAX(parent->highaddr, newtag->highaddr); 412 if (newtag->boundary == 0) 413 newtag->boundary = parent->boundary; 414 else if (parent->boundary != 0) 415 newtag->boundary = 416 MIN(parent->boundary, newtag->boundary); 417 if ((newtag->filter != NULL) || 418 ((parent->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0)) 419 newtag->flags |= BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE; 420 if (newtag->filter == NULL) { 421 /* 422 * Short circuit looking at our parent directly 423 * since we have encapsulated all of its information 424 */ 425 newtag->filter = parent->filter; 426 newtag->filterarg = parent->filterarg; 427 newtag->parent = parent->parent; 428 } 429 if (newtag->parent != NULL) 430 atomic_add_int(&parent->ref_count, 1); 431 } 432 if (_bus_dma_can_bounce(newtag->lowaddr, newtag->highaddr) 433 || newtag->alignment > 1) 434 newtag->flags |= BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE; 435 436 if (((newtag->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) && 437 (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) != 0) { 438 struct bounce_zone *bz; 439 440 /* Must bounce */ 441 442 if ((error = alloc_bounce_zone(newtag)) != 0) { 443 free(newtag, M_BUSDMA); 444 return (error); 445 } 446 bz = newtag->bounce_zone; 447 448 if (ptoa(bz->total_bpages) < maxsize) { 449 int pages; 450 451 pages = atop(maxsize) - bz->total_bpages; 452 453 /* Add pages to our bounce pool */ 454 if (alloc_bounce_pages(newtag, pages) < pages) 455 error = ENOMEM; 456 } 457 /* Performed initial allocation */ 458 newtag->flags |= BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP; 459 } else 460 newtag->bounce_zone = NULL; 461 if (error != 0) 462 free(newtag, M_BUSDMA); 463 else 464 *dmat = newtag; 465 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s returned tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d", 466 __func__, newtag, (newtag != NULL ? newtag->flags : 0), error); 467 468 return (error); 469} 470 471int 472bus_dma_tag_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t dmat) 473{ 474#ifdef KTR 475 bus_dma_tag_t dmat_copy = dmat; 476#endif 477 478 if (dmat != NULL) { 479 if (dmat->map_count != 0) 480 return (EBUSY); 481 482 while (dmat != NULL) { 483 bus_dma_tag_t parent; 484 485 parent = dmat->parent; 486 atomic_subtract_int(&dmat->ref_count, 1); 487 if (dmat->ref_count == 0) { 488 if (dmat->segments != NULL) 489 free(dmat->segments, M_BUSDMA); 490 free(dmat, M_BUSDMA); 491 /* 492 * Last reference count, so 493 * release our reference 494 * count on our parent. 495 */ 496 dmat = parent; 497 } else 498 dmat = NULL; 499 } 500 } 501 CTR2(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s tag %p", __func__, dmat_copy); 502 503 return (0); 504} 505 506#include <sys/kdb.h> 507/* 508 * Allocate a handle for mapping from kva/uva/physical 509 * address space into bus device space. 510 */ 511int 512bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, int flags, bus_dmamap_t *mapp) 513{ 514 bus_dmamap_t newmap; 515 int error = 0; 516 517 if (dmat->segments == NULL) { 518 dmat->segments = (bus_dma_segment_t *)malloc( 519 sizeof(bus_dma_segment_t) * dmat->nsegments, M_BUSDMA, 520 M_NOWAIT); 521 if (dmat->segments == NULL) { 522 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p error %d", 523 __func__, dmat, ENOMEM); 524 return (ENOMEM); 525 } 526 } 527 528 newmap = _busdma_alloc_dmamap(dmat); 529 if (newmap == NULL) { 530 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p error %d", __func__, dmat, ENOMEM); 531 return (ENOMEM); 532 } 533 *mapp = newmap; 534 535 /* 536 * Bouncing might be required if the driver asks for an active 537 * exclusion region, a data alignment that is stricter than 1, and/or 538 * an active address boundary. 539 */ 540 if (dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) { 541 542 /* Must bounce */ 543 struct bounce_zone *bz; 544 int maxpages; 545 546 if (dmat->bounce_zone == NULL) { 547 if ((error = alloc_bounce_zone(dmat)) != 0) { 548 _busdma_free_dmamap(newmap); 549 *mapp = NULL; 550 return (error); 551 } 552 } 553 bz = dmat->bounce_zone; 554 555 /* Initialize the new map */ 556 STAILQ_INIT(&((*mapp)->bpages)); 557 558 /* 559 * Attempt to add pages to our pool on a per-instance 560 * basis up to a sane limit. 561 */ 562 maxpages = MAX_BPAGES; 563 if ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP) == 0 564 || (bz->map_count > 0 && bz->total_bpages < maxpages)) { 565 int pages; 566 567 pages = MAX(atop(dmat->maxsize), 1); 568 pages = MIN(maxpages - bz->total_bpages, pages); 569 pages = MAX(pages, 1); 570 if (alloc_bounce_pages(dmat, pages) < pages) 571 error = ENOMEM; 572 573 if ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP) == 0) { 574 if (error == 0) 575 dmat->flags |= BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP; 576 } else { 577 error = 0; 578 } 579 } 580 bz->map_count++; 581 } 582 583 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d", 584 __func__, dmat, dmat->flags, error); 585 586 return (0); 587} 588 589/* 590 * Destroy a handle for mapping from kva/uva/physical 591 * address space into bus device space. 592 */ 593int 594bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map) 595{ 596 597 if (STAILQ_FIRST(&map->bpages) != NULL || map->sync_count != 0) { 598 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p error %d", 599 __func__, dmat, EBUSY); 600 return (EBUSY); 601 } 602 if (dmat->bounce_zone) 603 dmat->bounce_zone->map_count--; 604 _busdma_free_dmamap(map); 605 CTR2(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p error 0", __func__, dmat); 606 return (0); 607} 608 609/* 610 * Allocate a piece of memory that can be efficiently mapped into 611 * bus device space based on the constraints lited in the dma tag. 612 * A dmamap to for use with dmamap_load is also allocated. 613 */ 614int 615bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, void** vaddrp, int flags, 616 bus_dmamap_t *mapp) 617{ 618 bus_dmamap_t newmap = NULL; 619 busdma_bufalloc_t ba; 620 struct busdma_bufzone *bufzone; 621 vm_memattr_t memattr; 622 void *vaddr; 623 624 int mflags; 625 626 if (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) 627 mflags = M_NOWAIT; 628 else 629 mflags = M_WAITOK; 630 if (dmat->segments == NULL) { 631 dmat->segments = (bus_dma_segment_t *)malloc( 632 sizeof(bus_dma_segment_t) * dmat->nsegments, M_BUSDMA, 633 mflags); 634 if (dmat->segments == NULL) { 635 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d", 636 __func__, dmat, dmat->flags, ENOMEM); 637 return (ENOMEM); 638 } 639 } 640 641 newmap = _busdma_alloc_dmamap(dmat); 642 if (newmap == NULL) { 643 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d", 644 __func__, dmat, dmat->flags, ENOMEM); 645 return (ENOMEM); 646 } 647 648 /* 649 * If all the memory is coherent with DMA then we don't need to 650 * do anything special for a coherent mapping request. 651 */ 652 if (dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COHERENT) 653 flags &= ~BUS_DMA_COHERENT; 654 655 if (flags & BUS_DMA_COHERENT) { 656 memattr = VM_MEMATTR_UNCACHEABLE; 657 ba = coherent_allocator; 658 newmap->flags |= DMAMAP_UNCACHEABLE; 659 } else { 660 memattr = VM_MEMATTR_DEFAULT; 661 ba = standard_allocator; 662 } 663 /* All buffers we allocate are cache-aligned. */ 664 newmap->flags |= DMAMAP_CACHE_ALIGNED; 665 666 if (flags & BUS_DMA_ZERO) 667 mflags |= M_ZERO; 668 669 /* 670 * Try to find a bufzone in the allocator that holds a cache of buffers 671 * of the right size for this request. If the buffer is too big to be 672 * held in the allocator cache, this returns NULL. 673 */ 674 bufzone = busdma_bufalloc_findzone(ba, dmat->maxsize); 675 676 /* 677 * Allocate the buffer from the uma(9) allocator if... 678 * - It's small enough to be in the allocator (bufzone not NULL). 679 * - The alignment constraint isn't larger than the allocation size 680 * (the allocator aligns buffers to their size boundaries). 681 * - There's no need to handle lowaddr/highaddr exclusion zones. 682 * else allocate non-contiguous pages if... 683 * - The page count that could get allocated doesn't exceed 684 * nsegments also when the maximum segment size is less 685 * than PAGE_SIZE. 686 * - The alignment constraint isn't larger than a page boundary. 687 * - There are no boundary-crossing constraints. 688 * else allocate a block of contiguous pages because one or more of the 689 * constraints is something that only the contig allocator can fulfill. 690 */ 691 if (bufzone != NULL && dmat->alignment <= bufzone->size && 692 !_bus_dma_can_bounce(dmat->lowaddr, dmat->highaddr)) { 693 vaddr = uma_zalloc(bufzone->umazone, mflags); 694 } else if (dmat->nsegments >= 695 howmany(dmat->maxsize, MIN(dmat->maxsegsz, PAGE_SIZE)) && 696 dmat->alignment <= PAGE_SIZE && 697 (dmat->boundary % PAGE_SIZE) == 0) { 698 vaddr = (void *)kmem_alloc_attr(kernel_arena, dmat->maxsize, 699 mflags, 0, dmat->lowaddr, memattr); 700 } else { 701 vaddr = (void *)kmem_alloc_contig(kernel_arena, dmat->maxsize, 702 mflags, 0, dmat->lowaddr, dmat->alignment, dmat->boundary, 703 memattr); 704 } 705 if (vaddr == NULL) { 706 _busdma_free_dmamap(newmap); 707 newmap = NULL; 708 } else { 709 newmap->sync_count = 0; 710 } 711 *vaddrp = vaddr; 712 *mapp = newmap; 713 714 return (vaddr == NULL ? ENOMEM : 0); 715} 716 717/* 718 * Free a piece of memory and it's allocated dmamap, that was allocated 719 * via bus_dmamem_alloc. Make the same choice for free/contigfree. 720 */ 721void 722bus_dmamem_free(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, void *vaddr, bus_dmamap_t map) 723{ 724 struct busdma_bufzone *bufzone; 725 busdma_bufalloc_t ba; 726 727 if (map->flags & DMAMAP_UNCACHEABLE) 728 ba = coherent_allocator; 729 else 730 ba = standard_allocator; 731 732 free(map->slist, M_BUSDMA); 733 uma_zfree(dmamap_zone, map); 734 735 bufzone = busdma_bufalloc_findzone(ba, dmat->maxsize); 736 737 if (bufzone != NULL && dmat->alignment <= bufzone->size && 738 !_bus_dma_can_bounce(dmat->lowaddr, dmat->highaddr)) 739 uma_zfree(bufzone->umazone, vaddr); 740 else 741 kmem_free(kernel_arena, (vm_offset_t)vaddr, dmat->maxsize); 742 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p flags 0x%x", __func__, dmat, dmat->flags); 743} 744 745static void 746_bus_dmamap_count_phys(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, vm_paddr_t buf, 747 bus_size_t buflen, int flags) 748{ 749 bus_addr_t curaddr; 750 bus_size_t sgsize; 751 752 if ((map->pagesneeded == 0)) { 753 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "lowaddr= %d, boundary= %d, alignment= %d", 754 dmat->lowaddr, dmat->boundary, dmat->alignment); 755 CTR2(KTR_BUSDMA, "map= %p, pagesneeded= %d", 756 map, map->pagesneeded); 757 /* 758 * Count the number of bounce pages 759 * needed in order to complete this transfer 760 */ 761 curaddr = buf; 762 while (buflen != 0) { 763 sgsize = MIN(buflen, dmat->maxsegsz); 764 if (run_filter(dmat, curaddr) != 0) { 765 sgsize = MIN(sgsize, PAGE_SIZE); 766 map->pagesneeded++; 767 } 768 curaddr += sgsize; 769 buflen -= sgsize; 770 } 771 CTR1(KTR_BUSDMA, "pagesneeded= %d\n", map->pagesneeded); 772 } 773} 774 775static void 776_bus_dmamap_count_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, pmap_t pmap, 777 void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, int flags) 778{ 779 vm_offset_t vaddr; 780 vm_offset_t vendaddr; 781 bus_addr_t paddr; 782 783 if ((map->pagesneeded == 0)) { 784 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "lowaddr= %d, boundary= %d, alignment= %d", 785 dmat->lowaddr, dmat->boundary, dmat->alignment); 786 CTR2(KTR_BUSDMA, "map= %p, pagesneeded= %d", 787 map, map->pagesneeded); 788 /* 789 * Count the number of bounce pages 790 * needed in order to complete this transfer 791 */ 792 vaddr = (vm_offset_t)buf; 793 vendaddr = (vm_offset_t)buf + buflen; 794 795 while (vaddr < vendaddr) { 796 bus_size_t sg_len; 797 798 KASSERT(kernel_pmap == pmap, ("pmap is not kernel pmap")); 799 sg_len = PAGE_SIZE - ((vm_offset_t)vaddr & PAGE_MASK); 800 paddr = pmap_kextract(vaddr); 801 if (((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) && 802 run_filter(dmat, paddr) != 0) { 803 sg_len = roundup2(sg_len, dmat->alignment); 804 map->pagesneeded++; 805 } 806 vaddr += sg_len; 807 } 808 CTR1(KTR_BUSDMA, "pagesneeded= %d\n", map->pagesneeded); 809 } 810} 811 812static int 813_bus_dmamap_reserve_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map,int flags) 814{ 815 816 /* Reserve Necessary Bounce Pages */ 817 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 818 if (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) { 819 if (reserve_bounce_pages(dmat, map, 0) != 0) { 820 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 821 return (ENOMEM); 822 } 823 } else { 824 if (reserve_bounce_pages(dmat, map, 1) != 0) { 825 /* Queue us for resources */ 826 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bounce_map_waitinglist, 827 map, links); 828 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 829 return (EINPROGRESS); 830 } 831 } 832 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 833 834 return (0); 835} 836 837/* 838 * Add a single contiguous physical range to the segment list. 839 */ 840static int 841_bus_dmamap_addseg(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_addr_t curaddr, 842 bus_size_t sgsize, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int *segp) 843{ 844 bus_addr_t baddr, bmask; 845 int seg; 846 847 /* 848 * Make sure we don't cross any boundaries. 849 */ 850 bmask = ~(dmat->boundary - 1); 851 if (dmat->boundary > 0) { 852 baddr = (curaddr + dmat->boundary) & bmask; 853 if (sgsize > (baddr - curaddr)) 854 sgsize = (baddr - curaddr); 855 } 856 /* 857 * Insert chunk into a segment, coalescing with 858 * the previous segment if possible. 859 */ 860 seg = *segp; 861 if (seg >= 0 && 862 curaddr == segs[seg].ds_addr + segs[seg].ds_len && 863 (segs[seg].ds_len + sgsize) <= dmat->maxsegsz && 864 (dmat->boundary == 0 || 865 (segs[seg].ds_addr & bmask) == (curaddr & bmask))) { 866 segs[seg].ds_len += sgsize; 867 } else { 868 if (++seg >= dmat->nsegments) 869 return (0); 870 segs[seg].ds_addr = curaddr; 871 segs[seg].ds_len = sgsize; 872 } 873 *segp = seg; 874 return (sgsize); 875} 876 877/* 878 * Utility function to load a physical buffer. segp contains 879 * the starting segment on entrace, and the ending segment on exit. 880 */ 881int 882_bus_dmamap_load_phys(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 883 vm_paddr_t buf, bus_size_t buflen, int flags, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, 884 int *segp) 885{ 886 bus_addr_t curaddr; 887 bus_size_t sgsize; 888 int error; 889 890 if (segs == NULL) 891 segs = dmat->segments; 892 893 if ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) { 894 _bus_dmamap_count_phys(dmat, map, buf, buflen, flags); 895 if (map->pagesneeded != 0) { 896 error = _bus_dmamap_reserve_pages(dmat, map, flags); 897 if (error) 898 return (error); 899 } 900 } 901 902 while (buflen > 0) { 903 curaddr = buf; 904 sgsize = MIN(buflen, dmat->maxsegsz); 905 if (((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) && 906 map->pagesneeded != 0 && run_filter(dmat, curaddr)) { 907 sgsize = MIN(sgsize, PAGE_SIZE); 908 curaddr = add_bounce_page(dmat, map, 0, curaddr, 909 sgsize); 910 } 911 sgsize = _bus_dmamap_addseg(dmat, map, curaddr, sgsize, segs, 912 segp); 913 if (sgsize == 0) 914 break; 915 buf += sgsize; 916 buflen -= sgsize; 917 } 918 919 /* 920 * Did we fit? 921 */ 922 if (buflen != 0) { 923 _bus_dmamap_unload(dmat, map); 924 return (EFBIG); /* XXX better return value here? */ 925 } 926 return (0); 927} 928 929int 930_bus_dmamap_load_ma(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 931 struct vm_page **ma, bus_size_t tlen, int ma_offs, int flags, 932 bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int *segp) 933{ 934 935 return (bus_dmamap_load_ma_triv(dmat, map, ma, tlen, ma_offs, flags, 936 segs, segp)); 937} 938 939/* 940 * Utility function to load a linear buffer. segp contains 941 * the starting segment on entrance, and the ending segment on exit. 942 * first indicates if this is the first invocation of this function. 943 */ 944int 945_bus_dmamap_load_buffer(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf, 946 bus_size_t buflen, struct pmap *pmap, int flags, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, 947 int *segp) 948{ 949 bus_size_t sgsize; 950 bus_addr_t curaddr; 951 struct sync_list *sl; 952 vm_offset_t vaddr = (vm_offset_t)buf; 953 int error = 0; 954 955 956 if (segs == NULL) 957 segs = dmat->segments; 958 if ((flags & BUS_DMA_LOAD_MBUF) != 0) 959 map->flags |= DMAMAP_CACHE_ALIGNED; 960 961 if ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) { 962 _bus_dmamap_count_pages(dmat, map, pmap, buf, buflen, flags); 963 if (map->pagesneeded != 0) { 964 error = _bus_dmamap_reserve_pages(dmat, map, flags); 965 if (error) 966 return (error); 967 } 968 } 969 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "lowaddr= %d boundary= %d, " 970 "alignment= %d", dmat->lowaddr, dmat->boundary, dmat->alignment); 971 972 while (buflen > 0) { 973 /* 974 * Get the physical address for this segment. 975 * 976 * XXX Don't support checking for coherent mappings 977 * XXX in user address space. 978 */ 979 KASSERT(kernel_pmap == pmap, ("pmap is not kernel pmap")); 980 curaddr = pmap_kextract(vaddr); 981 982 /* 983 * Compute the segment size, and adjust counts. 984 */ 985 sgsize = PAGE_SIZE - ((u_long)curaddr & PAGE_MASK); 986 if (sgsize > dmat->maxsegsz) 987 sgsize = dmat->maxsegsz; 988 if (buflen < sgsize) 989 sgsize = buflen; 990 991 if (((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) && 992 map->pagesneeded != 0 && run_filter(dmat, curaddr)) { 993 curaddr = add_bounce_page(dmat, map, vaddr, curaddr, 994 sgsize); 995 } else { 996 sl = &map->slist[map->sync_count - 1]; 997 if (map->sync_count == 0 || 998 vaddr != sl->vaddr + sl->datacount) { 999 if (++map->sync_count > dmat->nsegments) 1000 goto cleanup; 1001 sl++; 1002 sl->vaddr = vaddr; 1003 sl->datacount = sgsize; 1004 sl->busaddr = curaddr; 1005 } else 1006 sl->datacount += sgsize; 1007 } 1008 sgsize = _bus_dmamap_addseg(dmat, map, curaddr, sgsize, segs, 1009 segp); 1010 if (sgsize == 0) 1011 break; 1012 vaddr += sgsize; 1013 buflen -= sgsize; 1014 } 1015 1016cleanup: 1017 /* 1018 * Did we fit? 1019 */ 1020 if (buflen != 0) { 1021 _bus_dmamap_unload(dmat, map); 1022 error = EFBIG; /* XXX better return value here? */ 1023 } 1024 return (error); 1025} 1026 1027void 1028__bus_dmamap_waitok(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 1029 struct memdesc *mem, bus_dmamap_callback_t *callback, void *callback_arg) 1030{ 1031 1032 KASSERT(dmat != NULL, ("dmatag is NULL")); 1033 KASSERT(map != NULL, ("dmamap is NULL")); 1034 map->mem = *mem; 1035 map->callback = callback; 1036 map->callback_arg = callback_arg; 1037} 1038 1039bus_dma_segment_t * 1040_bus_dmamap_complete(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, 1041 bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error) 1042{ 1043 1044 if (segs == NULL) 1045 segs = dmat->segments; 1046 return (segs); 1047} 1048 1049/* 1050 * Release the mapping held by map. 1051 */ 1052void 1053_bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map) 1054{ 1055 struct bounce_page *bpage; 1056 1057 while ((bpage = STAILQ_FIRST(&map->bpages)) != NULL) { 1058 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&map->bpages, links); 1059 free_bounce_page(dmat, bpage); 1060 } 1061 map->sync_count = 0; 1062 return; 1063} 1064 1065static void 1066bus_dmamap_sync_buf(vm_offset_t buf, int len, bus_dmasync_op_t op, int aligned) 1067{ 1068 char tmp_cl[mips_pdcache_linesize], tmp_clend[mips_pdcache_linesize]; 1069 vm_offset_t buf_cl, buf_clend; 1070 vm_size_t size_cl, size_clend; 1071 int cache_linesize_mask = mips_pdcache_linesize - 1; 1072 1073 /* 1074 * dcache invalidation operates on cache line aligned addresses 1075 * and could modify areas of memory that share the same cache line 1076 * at the beginning and the ending of the buffer. In order to 1077 * prevent a data loss we save these chunks in temporary buffer 1078 * before invalidation and restore them afer it. 1079 * 1080 * If the aligned flag is set the buffer is either an mbuf or came from 1081 * our allocator caches. In both cases they are always sized and 1082 * aligned to cacheline boundaries, so we can skip preserving nearby 1083 * data if a transfer appears to overlap cachelines. An mbuf in 1084 * particular will usually appear to be overlapped because of offsetting 1085 * within the buffer to align the L3 headers, but we know that the bytes 1086 * preceeding that offset are part of the same mbuf memory and are not 1087 * unrelated adjacent data (and a rule of mbuf handling is that the cpu 1088 * is not allowed to touch the mbuf while dma is in progress, including 1089 * header fields). 1090 */ 1091 if (aligned) { 1092 size_cl = 0; 1093 size_clend = 0; 1094 } else { 1095 buf_cl = buf & ~cache_linesize_mask; 1096 size_cl = buf & cache_linesize_mask; 1097 buf_clend = buf + len; 1098 size_clend = (mips_pdcache_linesize - 1099 (buf_clend & cache_linesize_mask)) & cache_linesize_mask; 1100 } 1101 1102 switch (op) { 1103 case BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE: 1104 case BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD: 1105 1106 /* 1107 * Save buffers that might be modified by invalidation 1108 */ 1109 if (size_cl) 1110 memcpy (tmp_cl, (void*)buf_cl, size_cl); 1111 if (size_clend) 1112 memcpy (tmp_clend, (void*)buf_clend, size_clend); 1113 mips_dcache_inv_range(buf, len); 1114 /* 1115 * Restore them 1116 */ 1117 if (size_cl) 1118 memcpy ((void*)buf_cl, tmp_cl, size_cl); 1119 if (size_clend) 1120 memcpy ((void*)buf_clend, tmp_clend, size_clend); 1121 /* 1122 * Copies above have brought corresponding memory 1123 * cache lines back into dirty state. Write them back 1124 * out and invalidate affected cache lines again if 1125 * necessary. 1126 */ 1127 if (size_cl) 1128 mips_dcache_wbinv_range(buf_cl, size_cl); 1129 if (size_clend && (size_cl == 0 || 1130 buf_clend - buf_cl > mips_pdcache_linesize)) 1131 mips_dcache_wbinv_range(buf_clend, size_clend); 1132 break; 1133 1134 case BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE: 1135 mips_dcache_wbinv_range(buf, len); 1136 break; 1137 1138 case BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD: 1139 /* 1140 * Save buffers that might be modified by invalidation 1141 */ 1142 if (size_cl) 1143 memcpy (tmp_cl, (void *)buf_cl, size_cl); 1144 if (size_clend) 1145 memcpy (tmp_clend, (void *)buf_clend, size_clend); 1146 mips_dcache_inv_range(buf, len); 1147 /* 1148 * Restore them 1149 */ 1150 if (size_cl) 1151 memcpy ((void *)buf_cl, tmp_cl, size_cl); 1152 if (size_clend) 1153 memcpy ((void *)buf_clend, tmp_clend, size_clend); 1154 /* 1155 * Copies above have brought corresponding memory 1156 * cache lines back into dirty state. Write them back 1157 * out and invalidate affected cache lines again if 1158 * necessary. 1159 */ 1160 if (size_cl) 1161 mips_dcache_wbinv_range(buf_cl, size_cl); 1162 if (size_clend && (size_cl == 0 || 1163 buf_clend - buf_cl > mips_pdcache_linesize)) 1164 mips_dcache_wbinv_range(buf_clend, size_clend); 1165 break; 1166 1167 case BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE: 1168 mips_dcache_wb_range(buf, len); 1169 break; 1170 } 1171} 1172 1173static void 1174_bus_dmamap_sync_bp(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_dmasync_op_t op) 1175{ 1176 struct bounce_page *bpage; 1177 1178 STAILQ_FOREACH(bpage, &map->bpages, links) { 1179 if (op & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) { 1180 if (bpage->datavaddr != 0) 1181 bcopy((void *)bpage->datavaddr, 1182 (void *)(bpage->vaddr_nocache != 0 ? 1183 bpage->vaddr_nocache : 1184 bpage->vaddr), 1185 bpage->datacount); 1186 else 1187 physcopyout(bpage->dataaddr, 1188 (void *)(bpage->vaddr_nocache != 0 ? 1189 bpage->vaddr_nocache : 1190 bpage->vaddr), 1191 bpage->datacount); 1192 if (bpage->vaddr_nocache == 0) { 1193 mips_dcache_wb_range(bpage->vaddr, 1194 bpage->datacount); 1195 } 1196 dmat->bounce_zone->total_bounced++; 1197 } 1198 if (op & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) { 1199 if (bpage->vaddr_nocache == 0) { 1200 mips_dcache_inv_range(bpage->vaddr, 1201 bpage->datacount); 1202 } 1203 if (bpage->datavaddr != 0) 1204 bcopy((void *)(bpage->vaddr_nocache != 0 ? 1205 bpage->vaddr_nocache : bpage->vaddr), 1206 (void *)bpage->datavaddr, bpage->datacount); 1207 else 1208 physcopyin((void *)(bpage->vaddr_nocache != 0 ? 1209 bpage->vaddr_nocache : bpage->vaddr), 1210 bpage->dataaddr, bpage->datacount); 1211 dmat->bounce_zone->total_bounced++; 1212 } 1213 } 1214} 1215 1216void 1217_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_dmasync_op_t op) 1218{ 1219 struct sync_list *sl, *end; 1220 int aligned; 1221 1222 if (op == BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE) 1223 return; 1224 if (STAILQ_FIRST(&map->bpages)) 1225 _bus_dmamap_sync_bp(dmat, map, op); 1226 1227 if ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COHERENT) || 1228 (map->flags & DMAMAP_UNCACHEABLE)) { 1229 if (op & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) 1230 mips_sync(); 1231 return; 1232 } 1233 1234 aligned = (map->flags & DMAMAP_CACHE_ALIGNED) ? 1 : 0; 1235 1236 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: op %x flags %x", __func__, op, map->flags); 1237 if (map->sync_count) { 1238 end = &map->slist[map->sync_count]; 1239 for (sl = &map->slist[0]; sl != end; sl++) 1240 bus_dmamap_sync_buf(sl->vaddr, sl->datacount, op, 1241 aligned); 1242 } 1243} 1244 1245static void 1246init_bounce_pages(void *dummy __unused) 1247{ 1248 1249 total_bpages = 0; 1250 STAILQ_INIT(&bounce_zone_list); 1251 STAILQ_INIT(&bounce_map_waitinglist); 1252 STAILQ_INIT(&bounce_map_callbacklist); 1253 mtx_init(&bounce_lock, "bounce pages lock", NULL, MTX_DEF); 1254} 1255SYSINIT(bpages, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_ANY, init_bounce_pages, NULL); 1256 1257static struct sysctl_ctx_list * 1258busdma_sysctl_tree(struct bounce_zone *bz) 1259{ 1260 return (&bz->sysctl_tree); 1261} 1262 1263static struct sysctl_oid * 1264busdma_sysctl_tree_top(struct bounce_zone *bz) 1265{ 1266 return (bz->sysctl_tree_top); 1267} 1268 1269static int 1270alloc_bounce_zone(bus_dma_tag_t dmat) 1271{ 1272 struct bounce_zone *bz; 1273 1274 /* Check to see if we already have a suitable zone */ 1275 STAILQ_FOREACH(bz, &bounce_zone_list, links) { 1276 if ((dmat->alignment <= bz->alignment) 1277 && (dmat->lowaddr >= bz->lowaddr)) { 1278 dmat->bounce_zone = bz; 1279 return (0); 1280 } 1281 } 1282 1283 if ((bz = (struct bounce_zone *)malloc(sizeof(*bz), M_BUSDMA, 1284 M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) 1285 return (ENOMEM); 1286 1287 STAILQ_INIT(&bz->bounce_page_list); 1288 bz->free_bpages = 0; 1289 bz->reserved_bpages = 0; 1290 bz->active_bpages = 0; 1291 bz->lowaddr = dmat->lowaddr; 1292 bz->alignment = MAX(dmat->alignment, PAGE_SIZE); 1293 bz->map_count = 0; 1294 snprintf(bz->zoneid, 8, "zone%d", busdma_zonecount); 1295 busdma_zonecount++; 1296 snprintf(bz->lowaddrid, 18, "%#jx", (uintmax_t)bz->lowaddr); 1297 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bounce_zone_list, bz, links); 1298 dmat->bounce_zone = bz; 1299 1300 sysctl_ctx_init(&bz->sysctl_tree); 1301 bz->sysctl_tree_top = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&bz->sysctl_tree, 1302 SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw_busdma), OID_AUTO, bz->zoneid, 1303 CTLFLAG_RD, 0, ""); 1304 if (bz->sysctl_tree_top == NULL) { 1305 sysctl_ctx_free(&bz->sysctl_tree); 1306 return (0); /* XXX error code? */ 1307 } 1308 1309 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1310 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1311 "total_bpages", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->total_bpages, 0, 1312 "Total bounce pages"); 1313 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1314 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1315 "free_bpages", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->free_bpages, 0, 1316 "Free bounce pages"); 1317 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1318 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1319 "reserved_bpages", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->reserved_bpages, 0, 1320 "Reserved bounce pages"); 1321 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1322 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1323 "active_bpages", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->active_bpages, 0, 1324 "Active bounce pages"); 1325 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1326 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1327 "total_bounced", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->total_bounced, 0, 1328 "Total bounce requests"); 1329 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1330 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1331 "total_deferred", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->total_deferred, 0, 1332 "Total bounce requests that were deferred"); 1333 SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1334 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1335 "lowaddr", CTLFLAG_RD, bz->lowaddrid, 0, ""); 1336 SYSCTL_ADD_UAUTO(busdma_sysctl_tree(bz), 1337 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(busdma_sysctl_tree_top(bz)), OID_AUTO, 1338 "alignment", CTLFLAG_RD, &bz->alignment, ""); 1339 1340 return (0); 1341} 1342 1343static int 1344alloc_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, u_int numpages) 1345{ 1346 struct bounce_zone *bz; 1347 int count; 1348 1349 bz = dmat->bounce_zone; 1350 count = 0; 1351 while (numpages > 0) { 1352 struct bounce_page *bpage; 1353 1354 bpage = (struct bounce_page *)malloc(sizeof(*bpage), M_BUSDMA, 1355 M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); 1356 1357 if (bpage == NULL) 1358 break; 1359 bpage->vaddr = (vm_offset_t)contigmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_BOUNCE, 1360 M_NOWAIT, 0ul, 1361 bz->lowaddr, 1362 PAGE_SIZE, 1363 0); 1364 if (bpage->vaddr == 0) { 1365 free(bpage, M_BUSDMA); 1366 break; 1367 } 1368 bpage->busaddr = pmap_kextract(bpage->vaddr); 1369 bpage->vaddr_nocache = 1370 (vm_offset_t)pmap_mapdev(bpage->busaddr, PAGE_SIZE); 1371 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 1372 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bz->bounce_page_list, bpage, links); 1373 total_bpages++; 1374 bz->total_bpages++; 1375 bz->free_bpages++; 1376 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 1377 count++; 1378 numpages--; 1379 } 1380 return (count); 1381} 1382 1383static int 1384reserve_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, int commit) 1385{ 1386 struct bounce_zone *bz; 1387 int pages; 1388 1389 mtx_assert(&bounce_lock, MA_OWNED); 1390 bz = dmat->bounce_zone; 1391 pages = MIN(bz->free_bpages, map->pagesneeded - map->pagesreserved); 1392 if (commit == 0 && map->pagesneeded > (map->pagesreserved + pages)) 1393 return (map->pagesneeded - (map->pagesreserved + pages)); 1394 bz->free_bpages -= pages; 1395 bz->reserved_bpages += pages; 1396 map->pagesreserved += pages; 1397 pages = map->pagesneeded - map->pagesreserved; 1398 1399 return (pages); 1400} 1401 1402static bus_addr_t 1403add_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, vm_offset_t vaddr, 1404 bus_addr_t addr, bus_size_t size) 1405{ 1406 struct bounce_zone *bz; 1407 struct bounce_page *bpage; 1408 1409 KASSERT(dmat->bounce_zone != NULL, ("no bounce zone in dma tag")); 1410 KASSERT(map != NULL, ("add_bounce_page: bad map %p", map)); 1411 1412 bz = dmat->bounce_zone; 1413 if (map->pagesneeded == 0) 1414 panic("add_bounce_page: map doesn't need any pages"); 1415 map->pagesneeded--; 1416 1417 if (map->pagesreserved == 0) 1418 panic("add_bounce_page: map doesn't need any pages"); 1419 map->pagesreserved--; 1420 1421 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 1422 bpage = STAILQ_FIRST(&bz->bounce_page_list); 1423 if (bpage == NULL) 1424 panic("add_bounce_page: free page list is empty"); 1425 1426 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&bz->bounce_page_list, links); 1427 bz->reserved_bpages--; 1428 bz->active_bpages++; 1429 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 1430 1431 if (dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_KEEP_PG_OFFSET) { 1432 /* Page offset needs to be preserved. */ 1433 bpage->vaddr |= addr & PAGE_MASK; 1434 bpage->busaddr |= addr & PAGE_MASK; 1435 } 1436 bpage->datavaddr = vaddr; 1437 bpage->dataaddr = addr; 1438 bpage->datacount = size; 1439 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&(map->bpages), bpage, links); 1440 return (bpage->busaddr); 1441} 1442 1443static void 1444free_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, struct bounce_page *bpage) 1445{ 1446 struct bus_dmamap *map; 1447 struct bounce_zone *bz; 1448 1449 bz = dmat->bounce_zone; 1450 bpage->datavaddr = 0; 1451 bpage->datacount = 0; 1452 if (dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_KEEP_PG_OFFSET) { 1453 /* 1454 * Reset the bounce page to start at offset 0. Other uses 1455 * of this bounce page may need to store a full page of 1456 * data and/or assume it starts on a page boundary. 1457 */ 1458 bpage->vaddr &= ~PAGE_MASK; 1459 bpage->busaddr &= ~PAGE_MASK; 1460 } 1461 1462 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 1463 STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&bz->bounce_page_list, bpage, links); 1464 bz->free_bpages++; 1465 bz->active_bpages--; 1466 if ((map = STAILQ_FIRST(&bounce_map_waitinglist)) != NULL) { 1467 if (reserve_bounce_pages(map->dmat, map, 1) == 0) { 1468 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&bounce_map_waitinglist, links); 1469 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bounce_map_callbacklist, 1470 map, links); 1471 busdma_swi_pending = 1; 1472 bz->total_deferred++; 1473 swi_sched(vm_ih, 0); 1474 } 1475 } 1476 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 1477} 1478 1479void 1480busdma_swi(void) 1481{ 1482 bus_dma_tag_t dmat; 1483 struct bus_dmamap *map; 1484 1485 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 1486 while ((map = STAILQ_FIRST(&bounce_map_callbacklist)) != NULL) { 1487 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&bounce_map_callbacklist, links); 1488 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 1489 dmat = map->dmat; 1490 (dmat->lockfunc)(dmat->lockfuncarg, BUS_DMA_LOCK); 1491 bus_dmamap_load_mem(map->dmat, map, &map->mem, map->callback, 1492 map->callback_arg, BUS_DMA_WAITOK); 1493 (dmat->lockfunc)(dmat->lockfuncarg, BUS_DMA_UNLOCK); 1494 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock); 1495 } 1496 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock); 1497} 1498