1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
6 * by Pace Willisson (pace@blitz.com).  The Rock Ridge Extension
7 * Support code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
8 * by Atsushi Murai (amurai@spec.co.jp).
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	@(#)iso.h	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/10/95
35 * $FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/fs/cd9660/iso.h 332955 2018-04-24 18:13:28Z benno $
36 */
37
38#define ISODCL(from, to) (to - from + 1)
39
40struct iso_volume_descriptor {
41	char type[ISODCL(1,1)]; /* 711 */
42	char id[ISODCL(2,6)];
43	char version[ISODCL(7,7)];
44	char unused[ISODCL(8,8)];
45	char type_sierra[ISODCL(9,9)]; /* 711 */
46	char id_sierra[ISODCL(10,14)];
47	char version_sierra[ISODCL(15,15)];
48	char data[ISODCL(16,2048)];
49};
50
51/* volume descriptor types */
52#define ISO_VD_PRIMARY 1
53#define ISO_VD_SUPPLEMENTARY 2
54#define ISO_VD_END 255
55
56#define ISO_STANDARD_ID "CD001"
57#define ISO_ECMA_ID	"CDW01"
58
59#define ISO_SIERRA_ID	"CDROM"
60
61struct iso_primary_descriptor {
62	char type			[ISODCL (  1,	1)]; /* 711 */
63	char id				[ISODCL (  2,	6)];
64	char version			[ISODCL (  7,	7)]; /* 711 */
65	char unused1			[ISODCL (  8,	8)];
66	char system_id			[ISODCL (  9,  40)]; /* achars */
67	char volume_id			[ISODCL ( 41,  72)]; /* dchars */
68	char unused2			[ISODCL ( 73,  80)];
69	char volume_space_size		[ISODCL ( 81,  88)]; /* 733 */
70	char unused3			[ISODCL ( 89, 120)];
71	char volume_set_size		[ISODCL (121, 124)]; /* 723 */
72	char volume_sequence_number	[ISODCL (125, 128)]; /* 723 */
73	char logical_block_size		[ISODCL (129, 132)]; /* 723 */
74	char path_table_size		[ISODCL (133, 140)]; /* 733 */
75	char type_l_path_table		[ISODCL (141, 144)]; /* 731 */
76	char opt_type_l_path_table	[ISODCL (145, 148)]; /* 731 */
77	char type_m_path_table		[ISODCL (149, 152)]; /* 732 */
78	char opt_type_m_path_table	[ISODCL (153, 156)]; /* 732 */
79	char root_directory_record	[ISODCL (157, 190)]; /* 9.1 */
80	char volume_set_id		[ISODCL (191, 318)]; /* dchars */
81	char publisher_id		[ISODCL (319, 446)]; /* achars */
82	char preparer_id		[ISODCL (447, 574)]; /* achars */
83	char application_id		[ISODCL (575, 702)]; /* achars */
84	char copyright_file_id		[ISODCL (703, 739)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
85	char abstract_file_id		[ISODCL (740, 776)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
86	char bibliographic_file_id	[ISODCL (777, 813)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
87	char creation_date		[ISODCL (814, 830)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
88	char modification_date		[ISODCL (831, 847)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
89	char expiration_date		[ISODCL (848, 864)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
90	char effective_date		[ISODCL (865, 881)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
91	char file_structure_version	[ISODCL (882, 882)]; /* 711 */
92	char unused4			[ISODCL (883, 883)];
93	char application_data		[ISODCL (884, 1395)];
94	char unused5			[ISODCL (1396, 2048)];
95};
96#define ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SHIFT		11
97#define ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE		(1 << ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SHIFT)
98
99/*
100 * Used by Microsoft Joliet extension to ISO9660. Almost the same
101 * as PVD, but byte position 8 is a flag, and 89-120 is for escape.
102 */
103
104struct iso_supplementary_descriptor {
105      char type                       [ISODCL (  1,   1)]; /* 711 */
106      char id                         [ISODCL (  2,   6)];
107      char version                    [ISODCL (  7,   7)]; /* 711 */
108      char flags                      [ISODCL (  8,   8)]; /* 711? */
109      char system_id                  [ISODCL (  9,  40)]; /* achars */
110      char volume_id                  [ISODCL ( 41,  72)]; /* dchars */
111      char unused2                    [ISODCL ( 73,  80)];
112      char volume_space_size          [ISODCL ( 81,  88)]; /* 733 */
113      char escape                     [ISODCL ( 89, 120)];
114      char volume_set_size            [ISODCL (121, 124)]; /* 723 */
115      char volume_sequence_number     [ISODCL (125, 128)]; /* 723 */
116      char logical_block_size         [ISODCL (129, 132)]; /* 723 */
117      char path_table_size            [ISODCL (133, 140)]; /* 733 */
118      char type_l_path_table          [ISODCL (141, 144)]; /* 731 */
119      char opt_type_l_path_table      [ISODCL (145, 148)]; /* 731 */
120      char type_m_path_table          [ISODCL (149, 152)]; /* 732 */
121      char opt_type_m_path_table      [ISODCL (153, 156)]; /* 732 */
122      char root_directory_record      [ISODCL (157, 190)]; /* 9.1 */
123      char volume_set_id              [ISODCL (191, 318)]; /* dchars */
124      char publisher_id               [ISODCL (319, 446)]; /* achars */
125      char preparer_id                [ISODCL (447, 574)]; /* achars */
126      char application_id             [ISODCL (575, 702)]; /* achars */
127      char copyright_file_id          [ISODCL (703, 739)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
128      char abstract_file_id           [ISODCL (740, 776)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
129      char bibliographic_file_id      [ISODCL (777, 813)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
130      char creation_date              [ISODCL (814, 830)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
131      char modification_date          [ISODCL (831, 847)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
132      char expiration_date            [ISODCL (848, 864)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
133      char effective_date             [ISODCL (865, 881)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
134      char file_structure_version     [ISODCL (882, 882)]; /* 711 */
135      char unused4                    [ISODCL (883, 883)];
136      char application_data           [ISODCL (884, 1395)];
137      char unused5                    [ISODCL (1396, 2048)];
138};
139
140struct iso_sierra_primary_descriptor {
141	char unknown1			[ISODCL (  1,	8)]; /* 733 */
142	char type			[ISODCL (  9,	9)]; /* 711 */
143	char id				[ISODCL ( 10,  14)];
144	char version			[ISODCL ( 15,  15)]; /* 711 */
145	char unused1			[ISODCL ( 16,  16)];
146	char system_id			[ISODCL ( 17,  48)]; /* achars */
147	char volume_id			[ISODCL ( 49,  80)]; /* dchars */
148	char unused2			[ISODCL ( 81,  88)];
149	char volume_space_size		[ISODCL ( 89,  96)]; /* 733 */
150	char unused3			[ISODCL ( 97, 128)];
151	char volume_set_size		[ISODCL (129, 132)]; /* 723 */
152	char volume_sequence_number	[ISODCL (133, 136)]; /* 723 */
153	char logical_block_size		[ISODCL (137, 140)]; /* 723 */
154	char path_table_size		[ISODCL (141, 148)]; /* 733 */
155	char type_l_path_table		[ISODCL (149, 152)]; /* 731 */
156	char opt_type_l_path_table	[ISODCL (153, 156)]; /* 731 */
157	char unknown2			[ISODCL (157, 160)]; /* 731 */
158	char unknown3			[ISODCL (161, 164)]; /* 731 */
159	char type_m_path_table		[ISODCL (165, 168)]; /* 732 */
160	char opt_type_m_path_table	[ISODCL (169, 172)]; /* 732 */
161	char unknown4			[ISODCL (173, 176)]; /* 732 */
162	char unknown5			[ISODCL (177, 180)]; /* 732 */
163	char root_directory_record	[ISODCL (181, 214)]; /* 9.1 */
164	char volume_set_id		[ISODCL (215, 342)]; /* dchars */
165	char publisher_id		[ISODCL (343, 470)]; /* achars */
166	char preparer_id		[ISODCL (471, 598)]; /* achars */
167	char application_id		[ISODCL (599, 726)]; /* achars */
168	char copyright_id		[ISODCL (727, 790)]; /* achars */
169	char creation_date		[ISODCL (791, 806)]; /* ? */
170	char modification_date		[ISODCL (807, 822)]; /* ? */
171	char expiration_date		[ISODCL (823, 838)]; /* ? */
172	char effective_date		[ISODCL (839, 854)]; /* ? */
173	char file_structure_version	[ISODCL (855, 855)]; /* 711 */
174	char unused4			[ISODCL (856, 2048)];
175};
176
177struct iso_directory_record {
178	char length			[ISODCL (1, 1)]; /* 711 */
179	char ext_attr_length		[ISODCL (2, 2)]; /* 711 */
180	u_char extent			[ISODCL (3, 10)]; /* 733 */
181	u_char size			[ISODCL (11, 18)]; /* 733 */
182	char date			[ISODCL (19, 25)]; /* 7 by 711 */
183	char flags			[ISODCL (26, 26)];
184	char file_unit_size		[ISODCL (27, 27)]; /* 711 */
185	char interleave			[ISODCL (28, 28)]; /* 711 */
186	char volume_sequence_number	[ISODCL (29, 32)]; /* 723 */
187	char name_len			[ISODCL (33, 33)]; /* 711 */
188	char name			[1];			/* XXX */
189};
190/* can't take sizeof(iso_directory_record), because of possible alignment
191   of the last entry (34 instead of 33) */
192#define ISO_DIRECTORY_RECORD_SIZE	33
193
194struct iso_extended_attributes {
195	u_char owner			[ISODCL (1, 4)]; /* 723 */
196	u_char group			[ISODCL (5, 8)]; /* 723 */
197	u_char perm			[ISODCL (9, 10)]; /* 9.5.3 */
198	char ctime			[ISODCL (11, 27)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
199	char mtime			[ISODCL (28, 44)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
200	char xtime			[ISODCL (45, 61)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
201	char ftime			[ISODCL (62, 78)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
202	char recfmt			[ISODCL (79, 79)]; /* 711 */
203	char recattr			[ISODCL (80, 80)]; /* 711 */
204	u_char reclen			[ISODCL (81, 84)]; /* 723 */
205	char system_id			[ISODCL (85, 116)]; /* achars */
206	char system_use			[ISODCL (117, 180)];
207	char version			[ISODCL (181, 181)]; /* 711 */
208	char len_esc			[ISODCL (182, 182)]; /* 711 */
209	char reserved			[ISODCL (183, 246)];
210	u_char len_au			[ISODCL (247, 250)]; /* 723 */
211};
212
213#ifdef _KERNEL
214
215/* CD-ROM Format type */
216enum ISO_FTYPE	{ ISO_FTYPE_DEFAULT, ISO_FTYPE_9660, ISO_FTYPE_RRIP,
217		  ISO_FTYPE_JOLIET, ISO_FTYPE_ECMA, ISO_FTYPE_HIGH_SIERRA };
218
219#ifndef	ISOFSMNT_ROOT
220#define	ISOFSMNT_ROOT	0
221#endif
222
223struct iso_mnt {
224	uint64_t im_flags;
225
226	struct mount *im_mountp;
227	struct cdev *im_dev;
228	struct vnode *im_devvp;
229
230	struct g_consumer *im_cp;
231	struct bufobj *im_bo;
232
233	int logical_block_size;
234	int im_bshift;
235	int im_bmask;
236
237	int volume_space_size;
238
239	char root[ISODCL (157, 190)];
240	int root_extent;
241	int root_size;
242	enum ISO_FTYPE	iso_ftype;
243
244	int rr_skip;
245	int rr_skip0;
246
247	int joliet_level;
248
249	void *im_d2l;
250	void *im_l2d;
251};
252
253struct ifid {
254	u_short	ifid_len;
255	u_short	ifid_pad;
256	int	ifid_ino;
257	long	ifid_start;
258};
259
260#define VFSTOISOFS(mp)	((struct iso_mnt *)((mp)->mnt_data))
261
262#define blkoff(imp, loc)	((loc) & (imp)->im_bmask)
263#define lblktosize(imp, blk)	((blk) << (imp)->im_bshift)
264#define lblkno(imp, loc)	((loc) >> (imp)->im_bshift)
265#define blksize(imp, ip, lbn)	((imp)->logical_block_size)
266
267int cd9660_vget_internal(struct mount *, ino_t, int, struct vnode **, int,
268			 struct iso_directory_record *);
269#define cd9660_sysctl ((int (*)(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, \
270				size_t, struct proc *))eopnotsupp)
271
272extern struct vop_vector cd9660_vnodeops;
273extern struct vop_vector cd9660_fifoops;
274
275int isochar(u_char *, u_char *, int, u_short *, int *, int, void *);
276int isofncmp(u_char *, int, u_char *, int, int, int, void *, void *);
277void isofntrans(u_char *, int, u_char *, u_short *, int, int, int, int, void *);
278ino_t isodirino(struct iso_directory_record *, struct iso_mnt *);
279u_short sgetrune(const char *, size_t, char const **, int, void *);
280
281#endif /* _KERNEL */
282
283/*
284 * The isonum_xxx functions are inlined anyway, and could come handy even
285 * outside the kernel.  Thus we don't hide them here.
286 */
287
288/*
289 * 7xy
290 *  x -> 1 = 8 bits, 2 = 16 bits, 3 = 32 bits
291 *   y -> 1 = little-endian, 2 = big-endian, 3 = both (le then be)
292 */
293
294static __inline uint8_t
295isonum_711(const unsigned char *p)
296{
297
298	return (p[0]);
299}
300
301static __inline int8_t
302isonum_712(const unsigned char *p)
303{
304
305	return ((signed char)p[0]);
306}
307
308static __inline uint8_t
309isonum_713(const unsigned char *p)
310{
311
312	return (p[0]);
313}
314
315static __inline uint16_t
316isonum_721(const unsigned char *p)
317{
318
319	return (p[0] | p[1] << 8);
320}
321
322static __inline uint16_t
323isonum_722(const unsigned char *p)
324{
325
326	return (p[1] | p[0] << 8);
327}
328
329static __inline uint16_t
330isonum_723(const unsigned char *p)
331{
332
333	return (p[0] | p[1] << 8);
334}
335
336static __inline uint32_t
337isonum_731(const unsigned char *p)
338{
339
340	return (p[0] | p[1] << 8 | p[2] << 16 | p[3] << 24);
341}
342
343static __inline uint32_t
344isonum_732(const unsigned char *p)
345{
346
347	return (p[3] | p[2] << 8 | p[1] << 16 | p[0] << 24);
348}
349
350static __inline uint32_t
351isonum_733(const unsigned char *p)
352{
353
354	return (p[0] | p[1] << 8 | p[2] << 16 | p[3] << 24);
355}
356
357/*
358 * Associated files have a leading '='.
359 */
360#define	ASSOCCHAR	'='
361